CN114958496A - Antirust cleaning agent for engine turbocharger and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Antirust cleaning agent for engine turbocharger and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN114958496A CN114958496A CN202210696775.1A CN202210696775A CN114958496A CN 114958496 A CN114958496 A CN 114958496A CN 202210696775 A CN202210696775 A CN 202210696775A CN 114958496 A CN114958496 A CN 114958496A
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- Prior art keywords
- composite material
- antirust
- cleaning
- parts
- agent
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- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 117
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000013556 antirust agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 62
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 56
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 49
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 42
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 41
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000010495 camellia oil Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 21
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 21
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 21
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000001397 quillaja saponaria molina bark Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229930182490 saponin Natural products 0.000 claims description 16
- 150000007949 saponins Chemical class 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- QGLWBTPVKHMVHM-KTKRTIGZSA-N (z)-octadec-9-en-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCN QGLWBTPVKHMVHM-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- AEQDJSLRWYMAQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,9,10-tetramethoxy-6,8,13,13a-tetrahydro-5H-isoquinolino[2,1-b]isoquinoline Chemical compound C1CN2CC(C(=C(OC)C=C3)OC)=C3CC2C2=C1C=C(OC)C(OC)=C2 AEQDJSLRWYMAQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- -1 cetyl butyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000176 sodium gluconate Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000012207 sodium gluconate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 229940005574 sodium gluconate Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium bicarbonate Chemical compound [NH4+].OC([O-])=O ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epichlorohydrin Chemical compound ClCC1CO1 BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004354 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920000663 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920001732 Lignosulfonate Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000001099 ammonium carbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000012501 ammonium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920003123 carboxymethyl cellulose sodium Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- KTCHEMONOXOHMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium 2,2,3,3,4-pentahydroxyhexanoate Chemical compound OC(C(C(C(=O)[O-])(O)O)(O)O)CC.[Na+] KTCHEMONOXOHMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 7
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- DCAYPVUWAIABOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-n-hexadecene Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC DCAYPVUWAIABOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- DCKVNWZUADLDEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N sec-butyl acetate Chemical compound CCC(C)OC(C)=O DCKVNWZUADLDEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010775 animal oil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- GLYJVQDYLFAUFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl hexadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCCC GLYJVQDYLFAUFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 12
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 241000931143 Gleditsia sinensis Species 0.000 description 5
- 239000005456 alcohol based solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000004210 ether based solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000005453 ketone based solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Disodium Chemical compound [Na][Na] QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- BITYAPCSNKJESK-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassiosodium Chemical compound [Na].[K] BITYAPCSNKJESK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/86—Mixtures of anionic, cationic, and non-ionic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
- C11D3/04—Water-soluble compounds
- C11D3/042—Acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
- C11D3/04—Water-soluble compounds
- C11D3/046—Salts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
- C11D3/04—Water-soluble compounds
- C11D3/10—Carbonates ; Bicarbonates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/20—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C11D3/2075—Carboxylic acids-salts thereof
- C11D3/2086—Hydroxy carboxylic acids-salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/20—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C11D3/2093—Esters; Carbonates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/26—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C11D3/30—Amines; Substituted amines ; Quaternized amines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/38—Products with no well-defined composition, e.g. natural products
- C11D3/382—Vegetable products, e.g. soya meal, wood flour, sawdust
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/43—Solvents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/008—Polymeric surface-active agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
- C11D1/14—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from aliphatic hydrocarbons or mono-alcohols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/38—Cationic compounds
- C11D1/62—Quaternary ammonium compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/662—Carbohydrates or derivatives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/82—Compounds containing silicon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D2111/00—Cleaning compositions characterised by the objects to be cleaned; Cleaning compositions characterised by non-standard cleaning or washing processes
- C11D2111/10—Objects to be cleaned
- C11D2111/14—Hard surfaces
- C11D2111/20—Industrial or commercial equipment, e.g. reactors, tubes or engines
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of cleaning, in particular to an antirust cleaning agent for an engine turbocharger and a preparation method thereof, aiming at the problems that the prior cleaning part is easy to rust and is not clean, the invention provides the following scheme that the antirust cleaning agent comprises 5 to 15 parts of active composite material, 15 to 25 parts of cleaning composite material, 5 to 10 parts of fuel oil friction modifier, 4 to 8 parts of antirust agent, 25 to 35 parts of organic solvent, 4 to 8 parts of dispersing agent and 55 to 75 parts of deionized water, the antirust cleaning agent prepared by using the active composite material, the cleaning composite material, the fuel oil friction modifier, the antirust agent, the organic solvent, the dispersing agent and the deionized water can effectively clean deposits such as carbon deposit and oil stain and the like, the deposits are prevented from interfering the normal operation of the engine turbocharger, and the long-term use of the turbocharger is ensured, a layer of protective film can be formed on the cleaning part, and the phenomena of rusty spots and the like on the cleaning part are avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cleaning, in particular to an antirust cleaning agent for an engine turbocharger and a preparation method thereof.
Background
The patent with the application number of CN201710612076.3 discloses an antirust cleaning agent for an engine turbocharger and a preparation method thereof, the cleaning agent also contains an antirust agent, and a layer of polymer protective film can be formed on a turbocharger blade, so that the turbine blade can be bright as new for a long time, the turbocharger is protected, and the blockage of a three-way catalyst cannot be caused after cleaning.
Along with the long-term use of the engine, a large amount of carbon deposits in and around the turbocharger of the engine can be gathered, so that the efficiency of the turbocharger is reduced, the balance of a rotor is easy to damage, vibration is caused, at the moment, cleaning is needed, various liquids are often adhered to the turbocharger of the engine and the periphery of the turbocharger of the engine due to the current cleaning, the liquids are difficult to completely clean, rust stains are easily generated on the parts adhered with the liquids after a period of time, the cleaning effect is poor, a large amount of carbon deposits and the like cannot be cleaned, and the normal operation of the engine is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the problems of easy rusting and unclean cleaning of cleaning parts in the prior art, the invention provides an antirust cleaning agent for an engine turbocharger and a preparation method thereof.
The invention provides an antirust cleaning agent for an engine turbocharger, which comprises 5-15 parts of an active composite material, 15-25 parts of a cleaning composite material, 5-10 parts of a fuel oil friction modifier, 4-8 parts of an antirust agent, 25-35 parts of an organic solvent, 4-8 parts of a dispersing agent and 55-75 parts of deionized water, wherein the active composite material comprises a high molecular surfactant, a silicon-containing surfactant, a Jimiqi quaternary ammonium salt cationic surfactant and a hydrochloric acid solution, the cleaning composite material comprises tea oil, baking soda, plant ash, a composite solvent and saponin powder, the fuel oil friction modifier consists of cetyl acid butyl ester and polyether modified animal and plant oleylamine, and the antirust agent consists of sodium gluconate, sodium pentahydroxyhexanoate, potassium chloride, ammonium carbonate, sodium carbonate, barium petroleum sulfonate, pH regulator and water.
Preferably, the polymeric surfactant comprises three or more of carboxymethyl cellulose (sodium), lignosulfonate, amphoteric polyacrylamide, hydroxyethyl cellulose, polyvinylpyrrolidone, copolymerized quaternary ammonium salt of ethylene polyamine and epichlorohydrin, and polyquaternary ammonium salt.
Preferably, the ratio of the polymer surfactant, the silicon-containing surfactant, the halogen-free gemini quaternary ammonium salt cationic surfactant and the hydrochloric acid solution in the active composite material is controlled to be 1-2: 2-3: 1-2: 4-6.
Preferably, the silicon-containing surfactant is one or a mixture of siloxane surfactants and organosilicon gemini surfactants.
Preferably, the ratio of the tea oil, the baking soda, the plant ash, the composite solvent and the saponin powder in the cleaning composite material is controlled to be 1:1: 2-3: 5-7: 1-3.
Preferably, the plant ash is formed by burning straws and then grinding the straws until the straws are sieved by a 150-mesh sieve.
Preferably, the complex solvent includes two of an aromatic hydrocarbon solvent, an aliphatic hydrocarbon solvent, an alicyclic hydrocarbon solvent, an alcohol solvent, an ether solvent, a ketone solvent, and a glycol derivative solvent.
Preferably, the preparation method of the cleaning composite material comprises the following steps: adding the tea oil, the composite solvent and the saponin powder into a reaction kettle, raising the temperature to 45-65 ℃, stirring for 5-15 minutes, slowly spraying the baking soda and the plant ash, raising the temperature to 65-75 ℃, and stirring at a high speed for 15-30 minutes to obtain the cleaning composite material.
Preferably, the ratio of the cetyl acid butyl ester to the polyether modified animal and vegetable oil amine in the fuel oil friction modifier is 4-7: 3-6.
A preparation method of an antirust cleaning agent for an engine turbocharger comprises the following steps:
s1: adding an organic solvent and deionized water into a reaction kettle, controlling the temperature at 35-45 ℃, controlling the rotating speed at 200-300 r/min, and stirring for 15-30 minutes to obtain a mixed solution;
s2: heating the active composite material and the cleaning composite material to 65-75 ℃, then adding the active composite material and the cleaning composite material into the mixed solution for continuous stirring, raising the stirring temperature to 55-65 ℃, controlling the rotating speed at 300-400 r/min, and stirring for 15-30 minutes;
s3: then pouring the fuel oil friction modifier, the antirust agent and the dispersing agent into a reaction kettle to be continuously stirred and mixed, keeping the temperature at 45-60 ℃, and stirring for 60-100 minutes to obtain the antirust cleaning agent;
s4: introducing the antirust cleaning agent into a packaging bottle for storage, and shaking before use.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the rust-proof cleaning agent is prepared from the active composite material, the cleaning composite material, the fuel friction modifier, the rust inhibitor, the organic solvent, the dispersing agent and the deionized water, and can effectively clean deposits such as carbon deposition and oil stain on the engine turbocharger, avoid the deposits from interfering the normal operation of the engine turbocharger, ensure the long-term use of the engine turbocharger, form a layer of protective film at the cleaning part, and avoid the phenomena of rust spots and the like at the cleaning part.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flow chart of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further illustrated with reference to the following specific examples.
Referring to FIG. 1, the first embodiment
The embodiment provides an antirust cleaning agent for an engine turbocharger, which comprises 13 parts of an active composite material, 19 parts of a cleaning composite material, 6 parts of a fuel oil friction modifier, 7 parts of an antirust agent, 31 parts of an organic solvent, 8 parts of a dispersing agent and 64 parts of deionized water, wherein the active composite material comprises a high-molecular surfactant, a silicon-containing surfactant, a halogen-free Jimiqi quaternary ammonium salt cationic surfactant and a hydrochloric acid solution, the cleaning composite material comprises tea oil, baking soda, plant ash, a composite solvent and saponin powder, the fuel oil friction modifier consists of butyl palmitate and polyether modified animal and plant oleylamine, the antirust agent consists of sodium gluconate, sodium pentahydroxyhexanoate, potassium chloride, ammonium carbonate, sodium carbonate, barium petroleum sulfonate, a PH regulator and water, and the high-molecular surfactant comprises carboxymethylcellulose (sodium), sodium (sodium) and deionized water, Three or more of lignosulfonate, amphoteric polyacrylamide, hydroxyethyl cellulose, polyvinylpyrrolidone, ethylene polyamine and epichlorohydrin copolymerized quaternary ammonium salt and polyquaternary ammonium salt, wherein the proportion of a macromolecular surfactant, a silicon-containing surfactant, a halogen-free gemini quaternary ammonium salt cationic surfactant and a hydrochloric acid solution in the active composite material is controlled to be 1-2: 2-3: 1-2: 4-6, the silicon-containing surfactant is one or a mixture of a siloxane surfactant and an organosilicon gemini surfactant, the proportion of tea oil, baking soda, plant ash, a composite solvent and Chinese honeylocust fruit powder in the cleaning composite material is controlled to be 1:1: 2-3: 5-7: 1-3, the plant ash is formed by burning and grinding straws until the plant ash passes through a 150-mesh sieve, and the composite solvent comprises an aromatic hydrocarbon solvent, an aliphatic hydrocarbon solvent and a fatty alcohol, The preparation method of the cleaning composite material comprises two of alicyclic hydrocarbon solvents, alcohol solvents, ether solvents, ketone solvents and glycol derivative solvents, wherein the preparation method comprises the following steps: adding tea oil, a composite solvent and saponin powder into a reaction kettle, raising the temperature to 45-65 ℃, stirring for 5-15 minutes, slowly spraying sodium bicarbonate and plant ash, raising the temperature to 65-75 ℃, and stirring at a high speed for 15-30 minutes to obtain a cleaning composite material, wherein the ratio of butyl palmitate to polyether modified animal and vegetable oleylamine in the fuel oil friction modifier is 4-7: 3-6.
A preparation method of an antirust cleaning agent for an engine turbocharger comprises the following steps:
s1: adding an organic solvent and deionized water into a reaction kettle, controlling the temperature at 35-45 ℃, controlling the rotating speed at 200-300 r/min, and stirring for 15-30 minutes to obtain a mixed solution;
s2: heating the active composite material and the cleaning composite material to 65-75 ℃, then adding the active composite material and the cleaning composite material into the mixed solution for continuous stirring, raising the stirring temperature to 55-65 ℃, controlling the rotating speed at 300-400 r/min, and stirring for 15-30 minutes;
s3: then pouring the fuel oil friction modifier, the antirust agent and the dispersing agent into a reaction kettle to be continuously stirred and mixed, keeping the temperature at 45-60 ℃, and stirring for 60-100 minutes to obtain the antirust cleaning agent;
s4: introducing the antirust cleaning agent into a packaging bottle for storage, and shaking before use.
Referring to FIG. 1, example II
The embodiment provides an antirust cleaning agent for an engine turbocharger, which comprises 12 parts of an active composite material, 22 parts of a cleaning composite material, 8 parts of a fuel oil friction modifier, 7 parts of an antirust agent, 33 parts of an organic solvent, 6 parts of a dispersing agent and 67 parts of deionized water, wherein the active composite material comprises a high-molecular surfactant, a silicon-containing surfactant, a halogen-free Jimiqi quaternary ammonium salt cationic surfactant and a hydrochloric acid solution, the cleaning composite material comprises tea oil, baking soda, plant ash, a composite solvent and saponin powder, the fuel oil friction modifier consists of butyl palmitate and polyether modified animal and plant oleylamine, the antirust agent consists of sodium gluconate, sodium pentahydroxyhexanoate, potassium chloride, ammonium carbonate, sodium carbonate, barium petroleum sulfonate, a PH regulator and water, and the high-molecular surfactant comprises carboxymethylcellulose (sodium), sodium (sodium) and 67 parts of deionized water, Three or more of lignosulfonate, amphoteric polyacrylamide, hydroxyethyl cellulose, polyvinylpyrrolidone, ethylene polyamine and epichlorohydrin copolymerized quaternary ammonium salt and polyquaternary ammonium salt, wherein the proportion of a macromolecular surfactant, a silicon-containing surfactant, a halogen-free gemini quaternary ammonium salt cationic surfactant and a hydrochloric acid solution in the active composite material is controlled to be 1-2: 2-3: 1-2: 4-6, the silicon-containing surfactant is one or a mixture of a siloxane surfactant and an organosilicon gemini surfactant, the proportion of tea oil, baking soda, plant ash, a composite solvent and Chinese honeylocust fruit powder in the cleaning composite material is controlled to be 1:1: 2-3: 5-7: 1-3, the plant ash is formed by burning and grinding straws until the plant ash passes through a 150-mesh sieve, and the composite solvent comprises an aromatic hydrocarbon solvent, an aliphatic hydrocarbon solvent and a fatty alcohol, The preparation method of the cleaning composite material comprises two of alicyclic hydrocarbon solvents, alcohol solvents, ether solvents, ketone solvents and glycol derivative solvents, wherein the preparation method comprises the following steps: adding tea oil, a composite solvent and saponin powder into a reaction kettle, raising the temperature to 45-65 ℃, stirring for 5-15 minutes, slowly spraying sodium bicarbonate and plant ash, raising the temperature to 65-75 ℃, and stirring at a high speed for 15-30 minutes to obtain a cleaning composite material, wherein the ratio of butyl palmitate to polyether modified animal and vegetable oleylamine in the fuel oil friction modifier is 4-7: 3-6.
A preparation method of an antirust cleaning agent for an engine turbocharger comprises the following steps:
s1: adding an organic solvent and deionized water into a reaction kettle, controlling the temperature at 35-45 ℃, controlling the rotating speed at 200-300 r/min, and stirring for 15-30 minutes to obtain a mixed solution;
s2: heating the active composite material and the cleaning composite material to 65-75 ℃, then adding the active composite material and the cleaning composite material into the mixed solution for continuous stirring, raising the stirring temperature to 55-65 ℃, controlling the rotating speed at 300-400 r/min, and stirring for 15-30 minutes;
s3: then pouring the fuel oil friction modifier, the antirust agent and the dispersing agent into a reaction kettle to be continuously stirred and mixed, keeping the temperature at 45-60 ℃, and stirring for 60-100 minutes to obtain the antirust cleaning agent;
s4: introducing the antirust cleaning agent into a packaging bottle for storage, and shaking before use.
Referring to FIG. 1, example III
The embodiment provides an antirust cleaning agent for an engine turbocharger, which comprises 11 parts of an active composite material, 21 parts of a cleaning composite material, 8 parts of a fuel oil friction modifier, 8 parts of an antirust agent, 32 parts of an organic solvent, 7 parts of a dispersing agent and 67 parts of deionized water, wherein the active composite material comprises a high-molecular surfactant, a silicon-containing surfactant, a halogen-free Jimiqi quaternary ammonium salt cationic surfactant and a hydrochloric acid solution, the cleaning composite material comprises tea oil, baking soda, plant ash, a composite solvent and saponin powder, the fuel oil friction modifier consists of butyl palmitate and polyether modified animal and plant oleylamine, the antirust agent consists of sodium gluconate, sodium pentahydroxyhexanoate, potassium chloride, ammonium carbonate, sodium carbonate, barium petroleum sulfonate, a PH regulator and water, and the high-molecular surfactant comprises carboxymethylcellulose (sodium), sodium (sodium) and 67 parts of deionized water, Three or more of lignosulfonate, amphoteric polyacrylamide, hydroxyethyl cellulose, polyvinylpyrrolidone, ethylene polyamine and epichlorohydrin copolymerized quaternary ammonium salt and polyquaternary ammonium salt, wherein the proportion of a macromolecular surfactant, a silicon-containing surfactant, a halogen-free gemini quaternary ammonium salt cationic surfactant and a hydrochloric acid solution in the active composite material is controlled to be 1-2: 2-3: 1-2: 4-6, the silicon-containing surfactant is one or a mixture of a siloxane surfactant and an organosilicon gemini surfactant, the proportion of tea oil, baking soda, plant ash, a composite solvent and Chinese honeylocust fruit powder in the cleaning composite material is controlled to be 1:1: 2-3: 5-7: 1-3, the plant ash is formed by burning and grinding straws until the plant ash passes through a 150-mesh sieve, and the composite solvent comprises an aromatic hydrocarbon solvent, an aliphatic hydrocarbon solvent and a fatty alcohol, The preparation method of the cleaning composite material comprises two of alicyclic hydrocarbon solvents, alcohol solvents, ether solvents, ketone solvents and glycol derivative solvents, wherein the preparation method comprises the following steps: adding tea oil, a composite solvent and saponin powder into a reaction kettle, raising the temperature to 45-65 ℃, stirring for 5-15 minutes, slowly spraying sodium bicarbonate and plant ash, raising the temperature to 65-75 ℃, and stirring at a high speed for 15-30 minutes to obtain a cleaning composite material, wherein the ratio of butyl palmitate to polyether modified animal and vegetable oleylamine in the fuel oil friction modifier is 4-7: 3-6.
A preparation method of an antirust cleaning agent for an engine turbocharger comprises the following steps:
s1: adding an organic solvent and deionized water into a reaction kettle, controlling the temperature at 35-45 ℃, controlling the rotating speed at 200-300 r/min, and stirring for 15-30 minutes to obtain a mixed solution;
s2: heating the active composite material and the cleaning composite material to 65-75 ℃, then adding the active composite material and the cleaning composite material into the mixed solution for continuous stirring, raising the stirring temperature to 55-65 ℃, controlling the rotating speed at 300-400 r/min, and stirring for 15-30 minutes;
s3: then pouring the fuel oil friction modifier, the antirust agent and the dispersing agent into a reaction kettle to be continuously stirred and mixed, keeping the temperature at 45-60 ℃, and stirring for 60-100 minutes to obtain the antirust cleaning agent;
s4: introducing the antirust cleaning agent into a packaging bottle for storage, and shaking before use.
Referring to FIG. 1, example four
The embodiment provides an antirust cleaning agent for an engine turbocharger, which comprises 7 parts of an active composite material, 18 parts of a cleaning composite material, 7 parts of a fuel oil friction modifier, 8 parts of an antirust agent, 28 parts of an organic solvent, 6 parts of a dispersing agent and 74 parts of deionized water, wherein the active composite material comprises a high-molecular surfactant, a silicon-containing surfactant, a halogen-free Jimiqi quaternary ammonium salt cationic surfactant and a hydrochloric acid solution, the cleaning composite material comprises tea oil, baking soda, plant ash, a composite solvent and saponin powder, the fuel oil friction modifier consists of butyl palmitate and polyether modified animal and plant oleylamine, the antirust agent consists of sodium gluconate, sodium pentahydroxyhexanoate, potassium chloride, ammonium carbonate, sodium carbonate, barium petroleum sulfonate, a PH regulator and water, and the high-molecular surfactant comprises carboxymethylcellulose (sodium), sodium (sodium), potassium (sodium) and deionized water, Three or more of lignosulfonate, amphoteric polyacrylamide, hydroxyethyl cellulose, polyvinylpyrrolidone, ethylene polyamine and epichlorohydrin copolymerized quaternary ammonium salt and polyquaternary ammonium salt, wherein the proportion of a macromolecular surfactant, a silicon-containing surfactant, a halogen-free gemini quaternary ammonium salt cationic surfactant and a hydrochloric acid solution in the active composite material is controlled to be 1-2: 2-3: 1-2: 4-6, the silicon-containing surfactant is one or a mixture of a siloxane surfactant and an organosilicon gemini surfactant, the proportion of tea oil, baking soda, plant ash, a composite solvent and Chinese honeylocust fruit powder in the cleaning composite material is controlled to be 1:1: 2-3: 5-7: 1-3, the plant ash is formed by burning and grinding straws until the plant ash passes through a 150-mesh sieve, and the composite solvent comprises an aromatic hydrocarbon solvent, an aliphatic hydrocarbon solvent and a fatty alcohol, The preparation method of the cleaning composite material comprises two of alicyclic hydrocarbon solvents, alcohol solvents, ether solvents, ketone solvents and glycol derivative solvents, wherein the preparation method comprises the following steps: adding tea oil, a composite solvent and saponin powder into a reaction kettle, raising the temperature to 45-65 ℃, stirring for 5-15 minutes, slowly spraying sodium bicarbonate and plant ash, raising the temperature to 65-75 ℃, and stirring at a high speed for 15-30 minutes to obtain a cleaning composite material, wherein the ratio of butyl palmitate to polyether modified animal and vegetable oleylamine in the fuel oil friction modifier is 4-7: 3-6.
A preparation method of an antirust cleaning agent for an engine turbocharger comprises the following steps:
s1: adding an organic solvent and deionized water into a reaction kettle, controlling the temperature at 35-45 ℃, controlling the rotating speed at 200-300 r/min, and stirring for 15-30 minutes to obtain a mixed solution;
s2: heating the active composite material and the cleaning composite material to 65-75 ℃, then adding the active composite material and the cleaning composite material into the mixed solution for continuous stirring, raising the stirring temperature to 55-65 ℃, controlling the rotating speed at 300-400 r/min, and stirring for 15-30 minutes;
s3: then pouring the fuel oil friction modifier, the antirust agent and the dispersing agent into a reaction kettle to be continuously stirred and mixed, keeping the temperature at 45-60 ℃, and stirring for 60-100 minutes to obtain the antirust cleaning agent;
s4: introducing the antirust cleaning agent into a packaging bottle for storage, and shaking before use.
Referring to FIG. 1, example V
The embodiment provides an antirust cleaning agent for an engine turbocharger, which comprises 5 parts of an active composite material, 15 parts of a cleaning composite material, 5 parts of a fuel oil friction modifier, 4 parts of an antirust agent, 35 parts of an organic solvent, 8 parts of a dispersing agent and 71 parts of deionized water, wherein the active composite material comprises a high-molecular surfactant, a silicon-containing surfactant, a halogen-free Jimiqi quaternary ammonium salt cationic surfactant and a hydrochloric acid solution, the cleaning composite material comprises tea oil, baking soda, plant ash, a composite solvent and saponin powder, the fuel oil friction modifier consists of butyl palmitate and polyether modified animal and plant oleylamine, the antirust agent consists of sodium gluconate, sodium pentahydroxyhexanoate, potassium chloride, ammonium carbonate, sodium carbonate, barium petroleum sulfonate, a PH regulator and water, and the high-molecular surfactant comprises carboxymethylcellulose (sodium), sodium (sodium), potassium (sodium) and deionized water, Three or more of lignosulfonate, amphoteric polyacrylamide, hydroxyethyl cellulose, polyvinylpyrrolidone, ethylene polyamine and epichlorohydrin copolymerized quaternary ammonium salt and polyquaternary ammonium salt, wherein the proportion of a macromolecular surfactant, a silicon-containing surfactant, a halogen-free gemini quaternary ammonium salt cationic surfactant and a hydrochloric acid solution in the active composite material is controlled to be 1-2: 2-3: 1-2: 4-6, the silicon-containing surfactant is one or a mixture of a siloxane surfactant and an organosilicon gemini surfactant, the proportion of tea oil, baking soda, plant ash, a composite solvent and Chinese honeylocust fruit powder in the cleaning composite material is controlled to be 1:1: 2-3: 5-7: 1-3, the plant ash is formed by burning and grinding straws until the plant ash passes through a 150-mesh sieve, and the composite solvent comprises an aromatic hydrocarbon solvent, an aliphatic hydrocarbon solvent and a fatty alcohol, The preparation method of the cleaning composite material comprises two of alicyclic hydrocarbon solvents, alcohol solvents, ether solvents, ketone solvents and glycol derivative solvents, wherein the preparation method comprises the following steps: adding tea oil, a composite solvent and saponin powder into a reaction kettle, raising the temperature to 45-65 ℃, stirring for 5-15 minutes, slowly scattering baking soda and plant ash, raising the temperature to 65-75 ℃, and stirring at a high speed for 15-30 minutes to obtain a cleaning composite material, wherein the ratio of butyl palmitate to polyether modified animal and plant oleylamine in the fuel oil friction modifier is 4-7: 3-6.
A preparation method of an antirust cleaning agent for an engine turbocharger comprises the following steps:
s1: adding an organic solvent and deionized water into a reaction kettle, controlling the temperature at 35-45 ℃, controlling the rotating speed at 200-300 r/min, and stirring for 15-30 minutes to obtain a mixed solution;
s2: heating the active composite material and the cleaning composite material to 65-75 ℃, then adding the active composite material and the cleaning composite material into the mixed solution for continuous stirring, raising the stirring temperature to 55-65 ℃, controlling the rotating speed at 300-400 r/min, and stirring for 15-30 minutes;
s3: then pouring the fuel oil friction modifier, the antirust agent and the dispersing agent into a reaction kettle to be continuously stirred and mixed, keeping the temperature at 45-60 ℃, and stirring for 60-100 minutes to obtain the antirust cleaning agent;
s4: introducing the antirust cleaning agent into a packaging bottle for storage, and shaking before use.
Comparing the conventional rust-preventive detergent with the rust-preventive detergents prepared in examples one to five, the rust-preventive detergents prepared in examples one to five are as follows:
note: the larger the number of the squares, the more remarkable the washing effect.
As can be seen from the above tables, the cleaning effect and rust resistance of the rust inhibitive cleaning agent prepared by the present invention are significantly improved, and the second embodiment is the best embodiment.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The antirust cleaning agent is characterized by comprising 5-15 parts of active composite material, 15-25 parts of cleaning composite material, 5-10 parts of fuel oil friction modifier, 4-8 parts of antirust agent, 25-35 parts of organic solvent, 4-8 parts of dispersing agent and 55-75 parts of deionized water, wherein the active composite material comprises high molecular surfactant, silicon-containing surfactant, Jimiqi quaternary ammonium salt cationic surfactant and hydrochloric acid solution, the cleaning composite material comprises tea oil, baking soda, plant ash, composite solvent and saponin powder, the fuel oil friction modifier comprises cetyl butyl ester and polyether modified animal and plant oleylamine, and the antirust agent comprises sodium gluconate, sodium pentahydroxyhexanoate, potassium chloride, ammonium carbonate, sodium gluconate and potassium chloride, Barium petroleum sulfonate, a pH regulator and water.
2. The rust-preventive cleaning agent for an engine turbocharger according to claim 1, wherein the polymeric surfactant comprises three or more of carboxymethyl cellulose (sodium), lignosulfonate, amphoteric polyacrylamide, hydroxyethyl cellulose, polyvinylpyrrolidone, copolymerized quaternary ammonium salt of ethylene polyamine and epichlorohydrin, and polyquaternary ammonium salt.
3. The antirust cleaning agent for the engine turbocharger as claimed in claim 1, wherein the ratio of the polymer surfactant, the silicon-containing surfactant, the halogen-free gemini quaternary ammonium salt cationic surfactant and the hydrochloric acid solution in the active composite material is controlled to be 1-2: 2-3: 1-2: 4-6.
4. The antirust cleaning agent for the engine turbocharger as claimed in claim 1, wherein the silicon-containing surfactant is one or a mixture of a siloxane surfactant and a silicone gemini surfactant.
5. The antirust cleaning agent for the engine turbocharger as claimed in claim 1, wherein the ratio of the tea oil, the baking soda, the plant ash, the composite solvent and the saponin powder in the cleaning composite material is controlled to be 1:1: 2-3: 5-7: 1-3.
6. The antirust cleaning agent for the engine turbocharger as claimed in claim 1, wherein the plant ash is formed by grinding the burnt straws until the straws pass through a 150-mesh sieve.
7. The antirust cleaning agent for the engine turbocharger as claimed in claim 1, wherein the composite solvent comprises two of an aromatic hydrocarbon solvent, an aliphatic hydrocarbon solvent, an alicyclic hydrocarbon solvent, an alcohol solvent, an ether solvent, a ketone solvent and a glycol derivative solvent.
8. The antirust cleaning agent for the engine turbocharger as claimed in claim 1, wherein the preparation method of the cleaning composite material comprises the following steps: adding the tea oil, the composite solvent and the saponin powder into a reaction kettle, raising the temperature to 45-65 ℃, stirring for 5-15 minutes, slowly spraying the baking soda and the plant ash, raising the temperature to 65-75 ℃, and stirring at a high speed for 15-30 minutes to obtain the cleaning composite material.
9. The antirust cleaning agent for the engine turbocharger as claimed in claim 1, wherein the ratio of the cetyl acid butyl ester to the polyether modified animal and vegetable oil amine in the fuel oil friction modifier is 4-7: 3-6.
10. The preparation method of the antirust cleaning agent for the engine turbocharger is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
s1: adding an organic solvent and deionized water into a reaction kettle, controlling the temperature at 35-45 ℃, controlling the rotating speed at 200-300 r/min, and stirring for 15-30 minutes to obtain a mixed solution;
s2: heating the active composite material and the cleaning composite material to 65-75 ℃, then adding the active composite material and the cleaning composite material into the mixed solution for continuous stirring, raising the stirring temperature to 55-65 ℃, controlling the rotating speed at 300-400 r/min, and stirring for 15-30 minutes;
s3: then pouring the fuel oil friction modifier, the antirust agent and the dispersing agent into a reaction kettle to be continuously stirred and mixed, keeping the temperature at 45-60 ℃, and stirring for 60-100 minutes to obtain the antirust cleaning agent;
s4: introducing the antirust cleaning agent into a packaging bottle for storage, and shaking before use.
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| CN107033646A (en) * | 2017-04-06 | 2017-08-11 | 天长市润达金属防锈助剂有限公司 | A kind of biodegradable metal antirusting agent |
| CN107488526A (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2017-12-19 | 中山市非特永旺汽车用品有限公司 | A kind of anti-rust cleaning agent of turbocharger of motor and preparation method thereof |
| CN109055960A (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2018-12-21 | 合肥绿洁环保科技有限公司 | A kind of low bubble cleaning agent of metal cleaning |
| CN109609293A (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2019-04-12 | 中山市非特永旺汽车用品有限公司 | One kind is exempted to tear automobile three-way catalysts cleaning agent open |
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- 2022-06-20 CN CN202210696775.1A patent/CN114958496A/en active Pending
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107033646A (en) * | 2017-04-06 | 2017-08-11 | 天长市润达金属防锈助剂有限公司 | A kind of biodegradable metal antirusting agent |
| CN107488526A (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2017-12-19 | 中山市非特永旺汽车用品有限公司 | A kind of anti-rust cleaning agent of turbocharger of motor and preparation method thereof |
| CN109055960A (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2018-12-21 | 合肥绿洁环保科技有限公司 | A kind of low bubble cleaning agent of metal cleaning |
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