CN114943428A - Emergency comprehensive management system for safety production of hazardous chemical substances - Google Patents
Emergency comprehensive management system for safety production of hazardous chemical substances Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114943428A CN114943428A CN202210496720.6A CN202210496720A CN114943428A CN 114943428 A CN114943428 A CN 114943428A CN 202210496720 A CN202210496720 A CN 202210496720A CN 114943428 A CN114943428 A CN 114943428A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- data
- emergency
- management
- service
- command
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 239000000383 hazardous chemical Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 107
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 80
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000013079 data visualisation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000008447 perception Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000013439 planning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 49
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000012800 visualization Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007619 statistical method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007405 data analysis Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000013075 data extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 231100001261 hazardous Toxicity 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010801 machine learning Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 206010063385 Intellectualisation Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012098 association analyses Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000013480 data collection Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000013523 data management Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002341 toxic gas Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013468 resource allocation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013024 troubleshooting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013473 artificial intelligence Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012824 chemical production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007418 data mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013210 evaluation model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009897 systematic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002054 transplantation Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/06—Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
- G06Q10/063—Operations research, analysis or management
- G06Q10/0631—Resource planning, allocation, distributing or scheduling for enterprises or organisations
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
- G06F16/20—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
- G06F16/25—Integrating or interfacing systems involving database management systems
- G06F16/252—Integrating or interfacing systems involving database management systems between a Database Management System and a front-end application
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
- G06F16/20—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
- G06F16/29—Geographical information databases
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/06—Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
- G06Q10/063—Operations research, analysis or management
- G06Q10/0635—Risk analysis of enterprise or organisation activities
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q50/00—Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
- G06Q50/04—Manufacturing
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q50/00—Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
- G06Q50/10—Services
- G06Q50/26—Government or public services
- G06Q50/265—Personal security, identity or safety
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P90/00—Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02P90/30—Computing systems specially adapted for manufacturing
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Human Resources & Organizations (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Economics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Strategic Management (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Tourism & Hospitality (AREA)
- Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
- Entrepreneurship & Innovation (AREA)
- Marketing (AREA)
- General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Development Economics (AREA)
- Educational Administration (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Primary Health Care (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Game Theory and Decision Science (AREA)
- Operations Research (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Data Mining & Analysis (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an emergency comprehensive management system for safety production of hazardous chemicals, which is characterized by comprising a data layer, a supporting layer and an application layer; the data layer is used for data aggregation and data processing, and storing the processed data into a data resource pool; the support layer is used for realizing two business applications of monitoring and early warning of the safety production of the hazardous chemical substances and emergency command, and comprises a monitoring and early warning system of the safety production of the hazardous chemical substances and an emergency command system; the hazardous chemical substance safety production monitoring and early warning system is used for realizing the functions of enterprise perception data acquisition and access, data visualization and regional risk early warning; the emergency command system is used for realizing the functions of digital pre-planning, emergency resource management, collaborative consultation, emergency command system management, command scheduling and comprehensive analysis and display. The invention can improve the emergency management and command coordination capability, the risk prevention capability, the rescue handling capability and the supervision capability, reduce casualties to the maximum extent and reduce the property loss of people.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of emergency management, in particular to an emergency comprehensive management system for safety production of hazardous chemicals.
Background
In recent years, with the rapid development of the industry in China, hazardous chemical substances account for more and more parts in each link of the industrial production, and new materials and new technologies are gradually put into the industrial production, so that accidents caused by the production of the hazardous chemical substances are more and more complicated and varied, and a serious challenge is brought to emergency management work. At present, the emergency management informatization of dangerous chemicals is still at a lower level, the hidden danger troubleshooting efficiency is low, the troubleshooting capability is weak, the prediction and early warning are limited by various information resources, the service model support is lacked, the plan condition assumption and plan are insufficient, the number of emergency scene plan models is small, and the emergency disposal mode and the resource allocation efficiency are low when an accident occurs.
The existing monitoring and early warning system for the safety production of the dangerous chemicals focuses on index monitoring and early warning in the production process of the dangerous chemicals, has no or only an emergency plan, lacks emergency command and scheduling functions after an accident, and cannot be linked with emergency response in real time. The existing emergency comprehensive management platform does not monitor risks in the production process of hazardous chemicals, only starts to dispose after an accident occurs, and the emergency disposal speed is relatively low, so that a global and systematic emergency disposal scheme cannot be formed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an emergency comprehensive management system for safety production of hazardous chemicals, which comprehensively utilizes advanced informatization technologies such as big data, Internet of things, artificial intelligence and the like, adopts a micro-service technical route, adopts an application integration mode of 'micro-service, general support and intelligent application' to integrate emergency resource data of the hazardous chemicals, realizes a comprehensive management platform integrating a comprehensive application platform, comprehensive convergence, data processing, emergency command information, risk monitoring and early warning of safety production of the hazardous chemicals and fusion communication, the emergency comprehensive management platform with flattening, intelligence and systematization is built by advancing the modernization of emergency management informatization, provides quick rescue service for emergency event handling, provides powerful guarantee for emergency field command, finally forms an emergency handling mechanism with orderly, quick and efficient accidents, and greatly improves the safety production level and the disaster prevention and reduction and relief capacity.
The invention provides an emergency comprehensive management system for safety production of hazardous chemicals, which comprises a data layer, a supporting layer and an application layer, wherein the data layer is used for storing data;
the data layer is used for data aggregation and data processing, and stores the processed data into a data resource pool, and comprises a data access module, a data processing module and a data sharing module; the data resource pool comprises a basic information base, an event information base, a geographic information base, an emergency resource base and a monitoring and early warning base, wherein the basic information base is used for storing basic information of emergency management work, including major hazard sources of hazardous chemicals, sheltering places, emergency medical and health guarantees, emergency communication guarantees and emergency transportation guarantees; the event information base is used for storing core data in emergency report receiving and handling services; the geographic information base is used for storing basic geographic information data and professional geographic information data information; the emergency resource library comprises a rescue team library, an emergency material library, an expert library, a regulation library, a plan library, a case library, a knowledge library, a model library and a document library; the monitoring and early warning library is used for storing full-process index monitoring and various risk area model information of safety production of dangerous chemicals.
The support layer is used for providing operation and development environment and communication scheduling support for the application layer and comprises a comprehensive application platform and a converged communication system; the comprehensive application platform is based on a micro-service technology architecture and comprises a service bus, a basic service module and a unified management module; the service bus is used for uniformly managing registration, routing and adaptation contents of application services and data services, realizing that each service system directly calls the service of the service bus, providing service support by the service bus uniformly by the functions of general or common components required by each service system, and simultaneously uniformly managing and sharing the services opened by each service system by the service bus; the basic service module comprises a workflow service module, a geographic information service module, a mobile application service module, a message service module, an instant messaging service module, a front-end construction service module and a micro-service support module, and is used for providing a micro-service technical framework and supporting the service function of the whole platform; the unified management module provides corresponding business system inlets based on user authentication and front-end construction service, and displays key information lists and statistical charts provided by various business systems of an emergency command system and a dangerous chemical safety production risk monitoring and early warning system at a unified portal; the converged communication system is used for voice fusion, multimedia fusion, data fusion and service comprehensive scheduling and management, access and management of cluster audio, video monitoring, analog cluster, video conference and front individual soldier information data are realized through multiple communication means of network telephone, fixed telephone, mobile telephone, wireless cluster, satellite communication, video monitoring and video conference, the converged communication system has the functions of voice fusion, video fusion, position information fusion, short message fusion and communication service support, and audio and video intercommunication and unified scheduling among different communication systems are realized;
the application layer is used for realizing two service applications of monitoring and early warning and emergency command of the safety production of the hazardous chemical substances on the basis of the support layer, and supporting the output of application services to various users through a medium carrier, and comprises a safety production monitoring and early warning system and an emergency command system of the hazardous chemical substances; the monitoring and early warning system for the safety production of the hazardous chemical substances is used for realizing the functions of enterprise perception data acquisition and access, data visualization and regional risk early warning; the emergency command system is used for realizing the functions of digital pre-planning, emergency resource management, collaborative consultation, emergency command system management, command scheduling and comprehensive analysis and display.
Furthermore, the data access module is used for the cross-network and cross-region unified access of multi-source heterogeneous data, and comprises data extraction, database synchronization, file import and data import;
the data processing module is used for data extraction, data cleaning, data conversion, data association and data identification, and after basic information data, environmental data, major hazard source data, hazardous chemical substance characteristic data, emergency resource data and emergency plan data information are processed according to a uniform format, the processed data are put into various information bases in a data resource pool according to different types;
the data sharing module is used for providing a security data exchange mode with strong security isolation and sharing the required data to other systems or platforms.
Further, the enterprise perception data collection and access comprises all major dangerous tank areas, major dangerous sources related to high-risk process devices and devices/facility areas which can cause major accidents due to energy concentration, and the monitoring content comprises monitoring of temperature, pressure, toxic gas concentration, combustible gas concentration, various index data of process safety parameters and key risk area monitoring video data of the major dangerous sources in the production process.
Furthermore, the data visualization comprises image resource visualization display, monitoring data visualization display and statistical data visualization display, and comprises the steps of providing visualization display in a command place, realizing real-time video visualization and video position visualization of a safety production risk area, providing multiple modes for displaying monitoring parameter real-time data, displaying monitoring alarm data, risks and trends after basic data statistics analysis is carried out, and realizing comprehensive mastering of all safety production risk areas.
Further, the risk area early warning comprises the steps of establishing a risk early warning model, a factory leakage early warning model, a direct operation link risk early warning model, safety risk study and judgment, risk trend prediction and risk handling, carrying out data association analysis by using a big data analysis technology on the basis of real-time monitoring data and historical accident data, analyzing the association relation between risks and the monitoring data, perfecting various risk early warning models, carrying out intelligent assessment and early warning on a risk area, and sharing the risk early warning model for other business systems and platforms through a service bus.
Further, the digital plan comprises plan digitalization, plan classification management and plan query statistics; through digital management of various emergency plans at all levels, quick association response of accident disasters and query and statistics of the plans are realized;
the emergency resource management comprises material storage management, material warehouse management, expert management, rescue team management, refuge management, key protection target management, resource statistical analysis and resource EGIS comprehensive query, and also supports the input of emergency resource conditions of other emergency relevant departments, rescue teams and key prevention units, and supports the synchronous upper and lower-level platform resources and resource exchange;
the collaborative consultation comprises emergency live video live broadcast, cross-platform video fusion access, instant consultation, multimedia command scheduling, emergency resource data management, audio recording and video recording, geographical position display and support of real-time video resource cross-platform operation, storage and rapid retrieval; the front-end equipment is supported to access the command and dispatching system through various network channels of a public network, the Internet and a satellite link operated by an operator; the integration of point calling, group calling, conference and short message is supported; the function of providing instant consultation service is supported, and data butt joint can be realized with a service application mobile terminal; the method supports the selection of a terminal on the electronic map to trigger video monitoring, video distribution, point-to-point video call and point-to-point voice call, and meets the requirement of linked display with a digital plan;
the emergency command system management comprises group management, personnel information management and push-to-talk management; combining accident disaster types, emergency plans and dispatched rescue resources, intelligently associating personnel and command mechanism systems in related emergency rescue, determining the responsibilities and ranges of the personnel and the command mechanism systems, establishing emergency communication groups, and realizing quick query, push-to-talk communication and conference;
the command scheduling comprises one-key scheduling, on-site command scheduling and task feedback tracking; the system supports task analysis, tracking, command generation, command execution and action control, realizes unified command of emergency command actions by commanding, scheduling and visualization and comprehensively using various command communication means, comprehensively calls various resource information of various databases by combining EGIS, GPS and a large screen, performs assistant decision, scheduling command and summary evaluation, and realizes informatization and intellectualization of comprehensive command management and coordination command work by applying big data analysis, machine learning and case deduction;
the comprehensive analysis display comprises situation data hierarchical management, situation data aggregation, situation data reporting and space analysis; the method supports analysis, sorting, collection, maintenance and management of various levels of information and layered situation plotting data, comprehensively displays situation space information through a geographic information platform, displays situation analysis results in various forms, and issues situation plotting and statistical analysis data to related departments.
Furthermore, the data layer acquires data through a wireless communication network, the wireless communication network supports a private network, a 4G/5G network, a narrow-band Internet of things, WIFI and ZigBee, and different transmission modes are selected according to distance, time delay and safety requirements; and data interaction is carried out among the data layer, the supporting layer and the application layer through a special network, a 4G/5G network, WIFI and an optical fiber mode.
By means of the scheme, the comprehensive emergency management system for hazardous chemical safety production adopts a micro-service technical route, adopts an application integration mode of 'large platform + light application + micro-service', synthesizes various hazardous chemical safety production data and various emergency resource data, realizes a comprehensive management platform integrating the comprehensive application platform, comprehensive convergence, data processing, emergency command information, hazardous chemical safety production risk monitoring and early warning and fusion communication, forms an emergency management large data application system with a real-time monitoring and early warning function, improves emergency management command coordination capability, risk prevention capability, rescue handling capability and supervision capability, reduces casualties to the maximum extent, and reduces property loss of people.
The foregoing description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and in order to make the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly understood and to implement them in accordance with the contents of the description, the following detailed description is given with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural block diagram of an emergency integrated management system for safety production of hazardous chemicals according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the present invention is provided in connection with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the embodiment provides an emergency comprehensive management system for safety production of hazardous chemical substances, which includes a data layer, a support layer, and an application layer, and is configured to implement service functions such as data aggregation and data processing, a comprehensive application platform, converged communication, hazardous chemical substance monitoring and early warning, and emergency command information;
the data layer is used for data aggregation and data processing, and stores the processed data into a data resource pool, so that the consistency, integrity, relevance and accuracy of basic data are ensured, stable and efficient data application support is provided for upper-layer application, and a foundation is provided for subsequent deeper data mining analysis, and the data layer comprises a data access module, a data processing module and a data sharing module; the data resource pool comprises a basic information base, an event information base, a geographic information base, an emergency resource base and a monitoring and early warning base, wherein the basic information base is used for storing basic information of emergency management work, including major hazard sources of hazardous chemicals, sheltering places, emergency medical and health guarantees, emergency communication guarantees and emergency transportation guarantees; the event information base is used for storing core data in emergency report receiving and disposal services, and the establishment of the emergency management comprehensive platform is based on the information; the geographic information base is used for storing basic geographic information data and professional geographic information data information; the emergency resource library comprises a rescue team library, an emergency material library, an expert library, a regulation library, a plan library, a case library, a knowledge library, a model library and a document library; the monitoring and early warning library is used for storing full-process index monitoring and various risk area model information of safety production of dangerous chemicals.
The support layer is used for providing operation and development environments and communication scheduling support for the application layer and comprises a comprehensive application platform and a converged communication system; the supporting layer enables the system to have strong expandability, can realize various different adaptation strategies, can develop and integrate complex applications more flexibly and efficiently, and can share data and applications with departments such as a superior emergency management system, traffic, weather and the like according to requirements.
The comprehensive application platform is based on a micro-service technology architecture and comprises a service bus, a basic service module and a unified management module; the service bus is used for uniformly managing registration, routing and adaptation contents of application services and data services, realizing that each service system directly calls the services of the service bus based on service requirements of a service-oriented architecture and development tools, providing service support by the service bus uniformly, and simultaneously uniformly managing and sharing services which can be opened by each service system by the service bus; the basic service module comprises a workflow service module, a geographic information service module, a mobile application service module, a message service module, an instant messaging service module, a front-end construction service module and a micro-service support module, and is used for providing a micro-service technical framework and supporting the service function of the whole platform; the unified management module provides corresponding business system inlets based on user authentication and front-end construction service, solves the problems of repeated login and poor business coordination capability of various business systems, displays key information lists and statistical charts provided by various business systems of an emergency command system and a dangerous chemical safety production risk monitoring and early warning system at a unified portal, and provides global and macroscopic decision information for emergency rescue work; the converged communication system is used for voice fusion, multimedia fusion, data fusion and service comprehensive scheduling and management, access and management of cluster audio, video monitoring, analog cluster, video conference and front individual soldier information data are realized through multiple communication means of network telephone, fixed telephone, mobile telephone, wireless cluster, satellite communication, video monitoring and video conference, the converged communication system has the functions of voice fusion, video fusion, position information fusion, short message fusion and communication service support, and audio and video intercommunication and unified scheduling among different communication systems are realized;
the application layer is used for realizing two service applications of monitoring and early warning and emergency command of the safety production of the hazardous chemical substances on the basis of the support layer, and supporting the output of application services to various users through a medium carrier, and comprises a safety production monitoring and early warning system and an emergency command system of the hazardous chemical substances; the monitoring and early warning system for the safety production of the hazardous chemical substances is used for realizing the functions of enterprise perception data acquisition and access, data visualization and regional risk early warning; the emergency command system is used for realizing the functions of digital pre-planning, emergency resource management, collaborative consultation, emergency command system management, command scheduling and comprehensive analysis and display.
In this embodiment, the data access module is used for the cross-network and cross-region unified access of multi-source heterogeneous data, and provides support for convergence concentration and standardization processing of data resources and construction of a data resource pool, and the functions mainly include data extraction, database synchronization, file import and data import;
the data processing module is used for data extraction, data cleaning, data conversion, data association, data identification and the like, and after information such as basic information data, environmental data, major hazard source data, hazardous chemical substance characteristic data, emergency resource data, emergency plan data and the like is processed according to a uniform format, the information is put into each information base in the data resource pool according to different types;
the data sharing module is used for providing a security data exchange mode with strong security isolation and sharing required data to other systems or platforms.
In this embodiment, the enterprise sensing data collection and access includes all major hazardous tank areas, major hazardous sources related to high-risk process devices, and devices/facility areas where energy concentration may cause major accidents, and the monitoring content includes monitoring of temperature, pressure, toxic gas concentration, combustible gas concentration, various index data of process safety parameters, and key risk area monitoring video data of the major hazardous sources in the production process.
In this embodiment, the data visualization includes visual display of image resources, visual display of monitoring data, visual display of statistical data, includes that visual display is provided at command places, realizes that it is visual to the regional real-time video of safety in production risk and video position, provides multiple mode show to monitoring parameter real-time data, after carrying out basic data statistical analysis, demonstrates monitoring alarm data, risk and trend, realizes the comprehensive grasp to all safety in production risk regions, provides audio-visual, convenient auxiliary stay for supervisors and emergency response decision-making.
In this embodiment, the risk area early warning includes establishing a risk early warning model, a factory leakage early warning model, a direct operation link risk early warning model, safety risk study and judgment, risk trend prediction, and risk handling, performing data association analysis by using a big data analysis technology based on real-time monitoring data and historical accident data, analyzing the association relationship between risks and monitoring data, perfecting various risk early warning models, performing intelligent assessment and early warning on a risk area to reduce the occurrence of safety production accidents, and sharing a risk early warning model for other business systems and platforms through a service bus.
In this embodiment, the digital plan includes plan digitization, plan classification management, and plan query statistics; according to the relevant emergency plan, by utilizing the research and judgment result of the emergent public event, combining the emergency rescue actual conditions such as an emergency organization system, a work flow and emergency guarantee force, and the like, reasonably analyzing, compiling, auditing, revising and the like the plan through relevant laws and regulations, policies, safety technical requirements, cases for processing similar events and the like, and providing a guide flow for the emergent public event and an auxiliary decision scheme for perfecting the emergency plan according to expert opinions; through digital management of various emergency plans at all levels, quick association response of accident disasters and query and statistics of the plans are realized;
the emergency resource management comprises functions of material storage management, material warehouse management, expert management, rescue team management, refuge management, key protection target management and the like, and supports resource statistical analysis and resource EGIS comprehensive query, so that the resource allocation efficiency is improved during emergency handling of accidents, a decision maker is facilitated to specify a proper emergency handling scheme, other emergency relevant departments, the rescue team and the input of emergency resource conditions of each key precaution unit are supported, and synchronous upper and lower-level platform resources and resource exchange are supported;
the collaborative consultation comprises emergency live video live broadcast, cross-platform video fusion access, instant consultation, multimedia command scheduling, emergency resource data management, audio recording and video recording, geographical position display and support of real-time video resource cross-platform operation, storage and rapid retrieval; the front-end equipment is supported to access the commanding and dispatching system through various network channels of a public network, the Internet and a satellite link operated by an operator; the integration of point calling, group calling, meeting and short message is supported; the function of providing instant consultation service is supported, and data butt joint can be realized with a service application mobile terminal; the functions of selecting a terminal on an electronic map to trigger video monitoring, video distribution, point-to-point video call, point-to-point voice call and the like are supported, and the requirement of linked display with a digital plan is met;
the emergency command system management comprises group management, personnel information management and push-to-talk management; combining accident disaster types, emergency plans and dispatched rescue resources, intelligently associating personnel and command mechanism systems in related emergency rescue, determining the responsibilities and ranges of the personnel and the command mechanism systems, establishing emergency communication groups, and realizing quick query, push-to-talk communication and conference;
the command scheduling comprises one-key scheduling, on-site command scheduling and task feedback tracking; the system supports task analysis, tracking, command generation, command execution and action control, realizes unified command of emergency command actions by commanding, scheduling and visualization and comprehensively using various command communication means, comprehensively calls various resource Information of various databases by combining an EGIS (geographic Information system), a GPS (global positioning system) and a large screen, performs auxiliary decision, scheduling command and summary evaluation, and realizes informatization and intellectualization of comprehensive command management and coordination command work by applying big data analysis, machine learning and case deduction;
the comprehensive analysis display comprises situation data grading management, situation data aggregation, situation data reporting and space analysis; the method supports analysis, sorting, collection, maintenance and management of various levels of information and layered situation plotting data, comprehensively displays situation space information through a geographic information platform, displays situation analysis results in various forms, and issues situation plotting and statistical analysis data to related departments.
In this embodiment, the data layer acquires data through a wireless communication network, the wireless communication network supports a private network, a 4G/5G network, a narrowband internet of things, WIFI and ZigBee, and different transmission modes can be selected according to distance, time delay and security requirements; and data interaction is carried out among the data layer, the supporting layer and the application layer in modes of a special network, a 4G/5G network, WIFI, optical fibers and the like.
The emergency comprehensive management system adopts an advanced technical framework and a design method, is convenient for the capacity expansion, the upgrade and the platform transplantation of the system, and can be easily adapted to adjust, expand and delete various types of service safety production risk monitoring and early warning systems.
According to the emergency comprehensive management system for the safety production of the hazardous chemical substances, in the safety production process of the hazardous chemical substances, a platform senses a major dangerous tank area, major dangerous sources related to various high-risk process devices and a device/facility area possibly causing a major accident after energy concentration in real time, the sensing content mainly comprises monitoring and monitoring various production index data, key area monitoring videos and the like, and the comprehensive display of basic information and monitoring data, the real-time retrieval of video monitoring and the like are realized.
And constructing and optimizing an evaluation model based on the risk elements and the comprehensive monitoring data. Establishing a process device risk early warning model, and dynamically evaluating the risk early warning level of the process device; establishing a factory leakage early warning model, and carrying out related parameter monitoring on leaked substances and ignition sources aiming at device/facility areas which are possibly subjected to major accidents due to energy concentration, so as to realize area leakage networking monitoring and dynamic early warning; establishing direct operation link risk early warning, forming typical scene libraries of different types of high-risk operation, combing initial events, consequences and related protective measures of each scene, accessing operation link video monitoring, and realizing dynamic assessment and management and control of direct operation link risk early warning.
The dangerous chemical safety production risk intelligent analysis is carried out based on technologies such as big data, knowledge maps, machine learning and simulation, and mainly comprises monitoring data integrity analysis, monitoring data authenticity analysis, system stability analysis, video intelligent analysis, accident simulation and the like.
And according to the dynamic risk information collected in real time, a risk model built in the system is referred, and the major risk source and the dangerous process information are combined to carry out analysis and calculation so as to generate the safety production risk level of each area.
Based on risk early warning analysis, safe production risk early warning information is formed, and accurate pushing of the early warning information is achieved.
If an emergency dangerous chemical production accident occurs, generating an emergency event trend graph by using an emergency knowledge graph according to the specific situation and type of the accident, intelligently analyzing and judging the peripheral risk and hidden danger of the emergency and possibly induced secondary derived events, assisting emergency decision-making related personnel to analyze the emergency situation, and intelligently matching a corresponding plan according to related conditions.
The plan information starts the emergency plan of the emergency, the commander can check the detailed condition of the plan to be started, including the department needing linkage, personnel, equipment needing scheduling, materials, team and other information, and can adjust the resource information in the plan according to the actual condition, after determining that the plan to be started is correct, the one-key start of the plan can be realized, and the related resources preset by the plan and the linkage department can receive respective task information.
According to an emergency management system and emergency response responsibilities, combining accident disaster types, emergency plans and dispatched rescue resources, intelligently associating personnel and command mechanism systems in related emergency rescue, determining responsibilities and ranges thereof, establishing emergency communication groups, and realizing quick query, push-to-talk communication and meeting.
After the action is started, a converged communication system of data transmission, voice call and video access is established by integrating multimedia means such as on-site monitoring images, individual soldier equipment, mobile terminals and video conferences, audio and video consultation of front and rear parts and related departments is realized, and multi-party collaborative comprehensive research and judgment consultation is realized.
The command scheduling system is used for gathering the prior information of the emergency provided by the dangerous chemical early warning system, combining the emergency organization system, the work flow, the on-site emergency rescue force, the emergency rescue resources and other conditions according to the event plan by utilizing the consultation and research and judgment results, intelligently analyzing relevant laws and regulations, policies and safety technical requirements and cases for processing similar events, and consulting expert opinions to realize command scheduling and emergency rescue of the emergency.
Comprehensive analysis and display continuously and intelligently associates and summarizes situation related information according to topic classification by means of reporting, accessing, grabbing and the like, and visual display of various emergency information such as emergency dynamic, public opinion dynamic, emergency response, resource scheduling, monitoring and early warning, professional research and judgment, rescue progress and the like is achieved.
After the risk disposal is finished, according to the emergency disposal flow of the emergency, various risk early warning models, emergency disposal models and plans are perfected, the dynamic monitoring and early warning capability of safety production is enhanced, and the timeliness and the effectiveness of emergency command are provided.
The emergency comprehensive management system for the safety production of the hazardous chemicals adopts a micro-service technical route, integrates various hazardous chemical safety production data and various emergency resource data by adopting an application integration mode of 'large platform + light application + micro-service', realizes a comprehensive management platform integrating the comprehensive application platform, comprehensive convergence, data processing, emergency command information, hazardous chemical safety production risk monitoring and early warning and fusion communication, forms an emergency management large data application system with a real-time monitoring and early warning function, improves emergency management command coordination capability, risk prevention capability, rescue handling capability and supervision capability, reduces casualties to the maximum extent and reduces property loss of people and masses.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, many modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. An emergency comprehensive management system for safety production of hazardous chemicals is characterized by comprising a data layer, a supporting layer and an application layer;
the data layer is used for data aggregation and data processing, and stores the processed data into a data resource pool, and comprises a data access module, a data processing module and a data sharing module; the data resource pool comprises a basic information base, an event information base, a geographic information base, an emergency resource base and a monitoring and early warning base, wherein the basic information base is used for storing basic information of emergency management work, including major hazard sources of hazardous chemicals, sheltering places, emergency medical and health guarantees, emergency communication guarantees and emergency transportation guarantees; the event information base is used for storing core data in emergency report receiving and handling services; the geographic information base is used for storing basic geographic information data and professional geographic information data information; the emergency resource library comprises a rescue team library, an emergency material library, an expert library, a regulation library, a plan library, a case library, a knowledge library, a model library and a document library; the monitoring and early warning library is used for storing full-process index monitoring and various risk area model information of safety production of dangerous chemicals.
The support layer is used for providing operation and development environment and communication scheduling support for the application layer and comprises a comprehensive application platform and a converged communication system; the comprehensive application platform is based on a micro-service technology architecture and comprises a service bus, a basic service module and a unified management module; the service bus is used for uniformly managing registration, routing and adaptation contents of application services and data services, realizing that each service system directly calls the service of the service bus, providing service support by the service bus uniformly by the functions of general or common components required by each service system, and simultaneously uniformly managing and sharing the services opened by each service system by the service bus; the basic service module comprises a workflow service module, a geographic information service module, a mobile application service module, a message service module, an instant messaging service module, a front-end construction service module and a micro-service support module, and is used for providing a micro-service technical framework and supporting the service function of the whole platform; the unified management module provides corresponding business system inlets based on user authentication and front-end construction service, and displays key information lists and statistical charts provided by various business systems of an emergency command system and a dangerous chemical safety production risk monitoring and early warning system in a unified portal; the converged communication system is used for voice fusion, multimedia fusion, data fusion and service comprehensive scheduling and management, access and management of cluster audio, video monitoring, analog cluster, video conference and front individual soldier information data are realized through multiple communication means of network telephone, fixed telephone, mobile telephone, wireless cluster, satellite communication, video monitoring and video conference, the converged communication system has the functions of voice fusion, video fusion, position information fusion, short message fusion and communication service support, and audio and video intercommunication and unified scheduling among different communication systems are realized;
the application layer is used for realizing two service applications of monitoring and early warning and emergency command of the safety production of the hazardous chemical substances on the basis of the support layer, and supporting the output of application services to various users through a medium carrier, and comprises a safety production monitoring and early warning system and an emergency command system of the hazardous chemical substances; the monitoring and early warning system for the safety production of the hazardous chemical substances is used for realizing the functions of enterprise perception data acquisition and access, data visualization and regional risk early warning; the emergency command system is used for realizing the functions of digital pre-planning, emergency resource management, collaborative consultation, emergency command system management, command scheduling and comprehensive analysis and display.
2. The emergency integrated management system for the safety production of dangerous chemicals according to claim 1, wherein the data access module is used for the cross-network and cross-region unified access of multi-source heterogeneous data, including data extraction, database synchronization, file import and data import;
the data processing module is used for data extraction, data cleaning, data conversion, data association and data identification, and after basic information data, environmental data, major hazard source data, hazardous chemical substance characteristic data, emergency resource data and emergency plan data information are processed according to a uniform format, the processed data are put into various information bases in a data resource pool according to different types;
the data sharing module is used for providing a secure data exchange mode with strong security isolation and sharing the required data to other systems or platforms.
3. The emergency integrated management system for the safety production of hazardous chemicals according to claim 1, wherein the enterprise perception data collection and access comprises all major hazardous tank areas, major hazardous sources related to high-risk process devices, and device/facility areas where energy concentration may cause major accidents, and the monitoring content comprises monitoring of major hazardous source temperature, pressure, toxic gas concentration, combustible gas concentration, process safety parameter index data and major risk area monitoring video data in the production process.
4. The emergency comprehensive management system for the safety production of dangerous chemicals according to claim 3, wherein the data visualization comprises image resource visualization display, monitoring data visualization display and statistical data visualization display, and comprises visual display provided in a command place, so that real-time video visualization and video position visualization of a safety production risk area are realized, multiple modes of display are provided for monitoring parameter real-time data, and after statistical analysis of basic data, monitoring alarm data, risks and trends are displayed, so that all safety production risk areas are comprehensively mastered.
5. The emergency integrated management system for the safety production of hazardous chemicals according to claim 4, wherein the risk area early warning comprises establishing a risk early warning model, a factory leakage early warning model, a direct operation link risk early warning model, safety risk study and judgment, risk trend prediction and risk handling, performing data association analysis by using a big data analysis technology based on real-time monitoring data and historical accident data, analyzing the association relationship between risks and monitoring data, perfecting various risk early warning models, performing intelligent assessment and early warning on a risk area, and sharing the risk early warning model for other business systems and platforms through a service bus.
6. The emergency comprehensive management system for the safety production of dangerous chemicals according to claim 5, wherein the digital plan comprises plan digitization, plan classification management, plan query statistics; through digital management of various emergency plans at all levels, quick association response of accident disasters and query and statistics of the plans are realized;
the emergency resource management comprises material storage management, material warehouse management, expert management, rescue team management, refuge management, key protection target management, resource statistical analysis and resource EGIS comprehensive query, and also supports the input of emergency resource conditions of other emergency relevant departments, rescue teams and key prevention units, and supports the synchronous upper and lower-level platform resources and resource exchange;
the collaborative consultation comprises emergency live video live broadcast, cross-platform video fusion access, instant consultation, multimedia command scheduling, emergency resource data management, audio recording and video recording, geographical position display and support of real-time video resource cross-platform operation, storage and rapid retrieval; the front-end equipment is supported to access the commanding and dispatching system through various network channels of a public network, the Internet and a satellite link operated by an operator; the integration of point calling, group calling, conference and short message is supported; the function of providing instant consultation service is supported, and data butt joint can be realized with a service application mobile terminal; the method supports the selection of a terminal on an electronic map to trigger video monitoring, video distribution, point-to-point video call and point-to-point voice call, and meets the requirement of linked display with a digital plan;
the emergency command system management comprises group management, personnel information management and push-to-talk management; combining accident disaster types, emergency plans and dispatched rescue resources, intelligently associating personnel and command mechanism systems in related emergency rescue, determining the responsibilities and ranges of the personnel and the command mechanism systems, establishing emergency communication groups, and realizing quick query, push-to-talk communication and conference;
the command scheduling comprises one-key scheduling, on-site command scheduling and task feedback tracking; the system supports task analysis, tracking, command generation, command execution and action control, realizes unified command of emergency command actions by commanding, scheduling and visualization and comprehensively using various command communication means, comprehensively calls various resource information of various databases by combining EGIS, GPS and a large screen, performs assistant decision, scheduling command and summary evaluation, and realizes informatization and intellectualization of comprehensive command management and coordination command work by applying big data analysis, machine learning and case deduction;
the comprehensive analysis display comprises situation data grading management, situation data aggregation, situation data reporting and space analysis; the method supports analysis, sorting, collection, maintenance and management of various levels of information and layered situation plotting data, comprehensively displays situation space information through a geographic information platform, displays situation analysis results in various forms, and issues situation plotting and statistical analysis data to related departments.
7. The emergency comprehensive management system for the safety production of dangerous chemicals according to claim 1, wherein the data layer acquires data through a wireless communication network, the wireless communication network supports a private network, 4G/5G, a narrow-band Internet of things, WIFI and ZigBee, and different transmission modes are selected according to distance, time delay and safety requirements; and data interaction is carried out among the data layer, the supporting layer and the application layer through a special network, a 4G/5G network, WIFI and an optical fiber mode.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210496720.6A CN114943428A (en) | 2022-05-09 | 2022-05-09 | Emergency comprehensive management system for safety production of hazardous chemical substances |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210496720.6A CN114943428A (en) | 2022-05-09 | 2022-05-09 | Emergency comprehensive management system for safety production of hazardous chemical substances |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114943428A true CN114943428A (en) | 2022-08-26 |
Family
ID=82907674
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210496720.6A Pending CN114943428A (en) | 2022-05-09 | 2022-05-09 | Emergency comprehensive management system for safety production of hazardous chemical substances |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114943428A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115453998A (en) * | 2022-09-22 | 2022-12-09 | 中远海运科技股份有限公司 | Visual monitoring method and platform for safety production of tank field of hazardous chemical enterprise |
| CN116384729A (en) * | 2023-02-07 | 2023-07-04 | 中国安全生产科学研究院 | Intelligent prevention and control method and system for urban security risk |
| CN117010696A (en) * | 2023-08-16 | 2023-11-07 | 北京凡米物联科技有限公司 | Miner individual safety instant navigation early warning system and method thereof |
-
2022
- 2022-05-09 CN CN202210496720.6A patent/CN114943428A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115453998A (en) * | 2022-09-22 | 2022-12-09 | 中远海运科技股份有限公司 | Visual monitoring method and platform for safety production of tank field of hazardous chemical enterprise |
| CN116384729A (en) * | 2023-02-07 | 2023-07-04 | 中国安全生产科学研究院 | Intelligent prevention and control method and system for urban security risk |
| CN116384729B (en) * | 2023-02-07 | 2024-03-01 | 中国安全生产科学研究院 | Intelligent prevention and control method and system for urban security risk |
| CN117010696A (en) * | 2023-08-16 | 2023-11-07 | 北京凡米物联科技有限公司 | Miner individual safety instant navigation early warning system and method thereof |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US20200334777A1 (en) | Intelligent emergency decision support system for emergency communication | |
| CN114943428A (en) | Emergency comprehensive management system for safety production of hazardous chemical substances | |
| CN105023188B (en) | Digital city management data sharing system based on cloud data | |
| CN111145064B (en) | Dynamic emergency early warning assessment and decision support method and system for sudden air pollution accidents | |
| CN107909238A (en) | A kind of city collaboration processing and interlinked command system and command hall | |
| CN110009185A (en) | AI dispatch control plateform system | |
| CN107392459A (en) | A kind of emergency preplan generation method, apparatus and system | |
| CN114925873A (en) | Chemical industry gathering area oriented actual combat emergency management system | |
| CN111915145A (en) | Emergency command dispatching system | |
| CN113469633A (en) | Safety supervision smart cloud platform | |
| CN115130807A (en) | Intelligent supervision method for pharmaceutical production safety | |
| CN116957341A (en) | Intelligent safety risk management and control system based on steel mill | |
| CN112633653A (en) | Beidou-based comprehensive traffic scheduling and emergency commanding system and method | |
| CN109711647A (en) | A kind of public safety support platform | |
| CN114519490A (en) | Multi-department gridding cooperative system and method for community risk prevention | |
| CN110858354A (en) | Urban public safety service system | |
| CN112950427A (en) | College emergency information acquisition and transmission system based on socialized emergency rescue | |
| CN117455379A (en) | Basic intelligent management system and method | |
| CN112330171A (en) | Emergency force based command management method and system | |
| CN110874681B (en) | GIS-based petrochemical enterprise emergency resource management and scheduling method | |
| Preinerstorfer et al. | Interoperability Between IT Systems in Austrian National Crisis & Disaster Management | |
| CN114446003A (en) | Factory alarm emergency system based on three-dimensional GIS and use method thereof | |
| CN112561355A (en) | Emergency comprehensive command management platform | |
| Manick et al. | ERP and GIS relevance for Fire Rescue Services | |
| Barth et al. | Design of a multi-hazard collaborative system for scenario-based response planning |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |