CN111915145A - Emergency command dispatching system - Google Patents
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Abstract
The invention discloses an emergency command scheduling system, relates to the technical field of emergency management, and aims to solve the problems that rescue operation development is affected due to untimely information transmission in a rescue process caused by electronic plans, simple retrieval of emergency resources and rescue operation development through traditional communication. The key points of the technical scheme are as follows: the knowledge base management module is used for storing and analyzing emergency knowledge base research on emergency events; the public opinion management module is used for summarizing opinions held by people in emergency events; the preprocessing module is used for carrying out statistical management on daily emergency resources and recording daily business of related units; the emergency starting module is used for matching emergency plans and emergency resources after an emergency occurs and starting emergency measures; and the map management module is used for providing electronic map display and map query operation functions for commanding rescue. The invention achieves the effect of comprehensively improving the informatization management level of emergency management.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of emergency management, in particular to an emergency command and dispatching system.
Background
In order to guarantee the command and dispatch communication capability of emergency rescue and achieve flexible and quick response, the field condition needs to be transmitted back to a remote command center with high quality, the field communication is organized, managed and controlled, the remote two-way voice and image communication and data information transmission between the field and the remote command center are realized, command decision-making personnel of the command center can obtain the field information in time as they are on the spot, the interconnection and intercommunication with all levels of units are realized, and the accuracy and timeliness of decision making are improved.
At present, most of the existing methods are simple retrieval and lookup of electronic plans and emergency resources and traditional communication telephones and interphones, modern informatization means such as mobile terminals and Internet of things are not well utilized, so that the information transmission in the rescue process is not timely, the development of rescue work is influenced, the lives and properties of people are greatly lost, and the problem is solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an emergency command and dispatch system, which achieves the effects of comprehensively improving the informatization management level of emergency management and reducing casualties and material loss caused by disasters.
The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
an emergency command dispatch system, comprising:
the knowledge base management module is used for storing and analyzing the research of the domestic emergency knowledge base;
the public opinion management module is used for summarizing the emotion, viewpoint and opinion of the public in case of emergency;
the preprocessing module is used for carrying out statistical management on daily emergency resources and recording daily business of related units;
the emergency starting module is used for matching emergency plans and emergency resources after an emergency occurs and starting emergency measures; and the number of the first and second groups,
and the map management module is used for providing electronic map display and map query operation functions for commanding rescue.
The invention is further configured to: the system also comprises an evaluation module which is used for finishing the emergency event processing process and generating an accident report after the emergency is finished.
The invention is further configured to: the preprocessing module comprises:
the resource management module is used for acquiring daily emergency resource reserve data and sending the position information and the emergency resource reserve quantity to the map management module for displaying; and the number of the first and second groups,
and the event management module is used for collecting operation index data from all departments and commanding and scheduling visualization to form an emergency management comprehensive situation.
The invention is further configured to: the emergent start-up module triggers after gathering alarm information and starts, emergent start-up module includes:
the personnel management module is used for inputting a list of the workers participating in the emergency accident, managing the account number of the workers logging in the system and recording the emergency work of the workers;
the task management module is used for inputting and sending task information of specific emergency measures;
the task issuing module is used for acquiring the task information sent by the task management module and correspondingly sending the task information to the staff of the staff management module;
the task feedback module is used for acquiring the task receiving condition fed back by the personnel management module and recording whether the task is transmitted to a task receiver or not;
the statistical module is used for inputting the usage amount and the surplus of the field resources;
the resource allocation module is used for acquiring the reserve amount information of the allocable resources of the accident site in the map management module and the residual amount of the resources in the statistic module and planning an allocation scheme; and the number of the first and second groups,
and the communication module is used for acquiring the personnel list and the corresponding contact way in the personnel management module and providing communication support.
The invention is further configured to: the emergency starting module also comprises a path planning module which is used for calling the map management module and planning an advancing route for workers going to the accident scene so as to reasonably avoid obstacles.
The invention is further configured to: the map management module includes:
the map information module is used for providing maps in different modes;
a vehicle tracking module for tracking a real-time location tracking display of a single or multiple vehicles using a GPS system; and the number of the first and second groups,
and the monitoring calling module is used for acquiring the video information of the cameras in the key areas and the related intersections and dynamically monitoring the conditions of the accident occurrence places.
The invention is further configured to: the evaluation module comprises:
the flow visualization module is used for acquiring emergency measures related to the emergency starting module to carry out flow decomposition and associating the emergency measures with specific actions according to flow nodes; and the number of the first and second groups,
and the log management module is used for acquiring the emergency work of the workers recorded by the personnel management module, classifying the emergency work according to the process nodes and generating an accident report.
In conclusion, the beneficial technical effects of the invention are as follows: through the arrangement of a knowledge base management module, a public opinion management module, a preprocessing module, an emergency starting module and a map management module, the current command system of a user is comprehensively integrated, the informatization technologies such as internet of things perception and the internet are fully utilized, the new characteristic of video command is integrated, the applications of voice, video and perception data acquisition, transmission, storage, processing and the like are provided for the user, the emergency command efficiency is improved in an all-round manner, the unified coordination among all system platforms and all relevant departments is effectively coordinated, and unified scheduling is realized.
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FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a pre-processing module according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an emergency boot module according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a map management module according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an evaluation module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a knowledge base management module; 2. a public opinion management module; 3. a preprocessing module; 31. a resource management module; 32. an event management module; 4. an emergency starting module; 41. a personnel management module; 42. a task management module; 43. a task issuing module; 44. a task feedback module; 45. a communication module; 46. a path planning module; 47. a resource allocation module; 48. a statistical module; 5. a map management module; 51. a map information module; 52. a vehicle tracking module; 53. a monitoring calling module; 6. an evaluation module; 61. a flow visualization module; 62. and a log management module.
Detailed Description
The invention discloses an emergency command scheduling system, which refers to fig. 1 and comprises a knowledge base management module, a public opinion management module, a preprocessing module, an emergency starting module, a map management module and an evaluation module.
The knowledge base management module is used for storing and analyzing the research of the domestic emergency knowledge base. The emergency knowledge base system has the main function of systematically reviewing the emergency knowledge base research of the domestic emergency, so as to provide reference and reference for the deep expansion of the related research. The current application situation of the emergency knowledge base is analyzed through theories and technologies involved in the construction process of the literature investigation and carding of the emergency knowledge base. The law and regulation, the emergency common knowledge, the emergency sign and the emergency telephone are managed in a unified way, and if an emergency occurs, the auxiliary decision-making function of commanding and dispatching is achieved.
And the public opinion management module is used for summarizing the emotion, viewpoint and opinion of the public in the emergency. Public opinion and public opinion management becomes the key affairs of emergency management and governance, and network inquiry and public interaction becomes a great trend in times, and helps decision makers to know and grasp public opinion in time, effectively guide public opinions, converge civilian and civil intelligence and have good interaction with net citizens.
Referring to fig. 2, the preprocessing module is configured to perform statistical management on daily emergency resources and record daily business of related units. The preprocessing module comprises a resource management module and an event management module, wherein the resource management module is used for collecting daily emergency resource reserve data and sending the position information and the emergency resource reserve amount to the map management module for displaying. In the ordinary state, when an emergency happens, dotting is rapidly carried out on a map according to an incident address, all emergency resources in the range of three kilometers around are searched, and intelligent recommendation and route planning for resource allocation are conveniently carried out subsequently according to the distance of a resource target. And the event management module is used for collecting operation index data from all departments and commanding and scheduling visualization to form an emergency management comprehensive situation. Therefore, after an accident occurs, tasks can be reasonably distributed according to daily businesses of different units.
And the emergency starting module is used for matching emergency plans and emergency resources after an emergency occurs and starting emergency measures. And the platform automatically matches and responds to the plans of the corresponding levels according to the information collected by the advanced disposal, automatically matches emergency resources at the same time, and displays the level and the name of the started plans and the total command organization structure of the corresponding plans. Through the emergency starting function, after the consultation and the leader are approved, the reported accident condition can be started by one key, and the information related to the accident condition is issued to the participating rescue units.
And the map management module is used for providing electronic map display and map query operation functions for commanding rescue. The map management module provides browser-based WEB electronic map display and map query operation functions for commanding rescue, including map amplification, map reduction, map translation and the like. The zooming modes are various, zooming can be carried out according to a certain zooming magnification, and zooming can also be selected by a mouse frame. The system realizes stepless zooming and automatically controls the hierarchical display of the image layer under different display proportions. The user can drag the map through the mouse to realize smooth roaming of mass map data. The user can designate a circular area with a central point and a radius, select designated attributes in the area, and directly select a map element on the electronic map by using a mouse and display related attribute information.
In addition, the map information is displayed in different colors, layers and logo characters. The color configuration is good, the color configuration accords with user identities at all levels, the principles of conciseness, clearness and genericity are followed, the tileLayer technology of the etis and the superposition switching of the sky background image layers are applied, and multiple map skin choices are provided. The map also realizes six modes of map, satellite mixed map, topographic map, three-dimensional scene and the like. The selection of various maps also brings convenient operation to commanding and dispatching. For example, the map and the road network can be used for rapidly and conveniently commanding and dispatching the traffic conditions in the case of reaching a rescue road. In case of accident site, the satellite or satellite mixed image can be combined to conveniently and rapidly locate the accident site.
And the evaluation module is used for finishing the emergency event processing process and generating an accident report after the emergency is finished. And when the emergency is finished, the functional area displays the summary analysis report information, and the system simultaneously informs each member unit of the completion of the event through intelligent broadcasting. Including summary report making and archiving functions. The completed summary report includes task information, feedback information, resource scheduling information, and the like. Experience and training is accumulated for the treatment of similar events. Meanwhile, actual combat data are provided for the assessment after good and future, the optimization and guarantee of expenses, material storage and emergency rescue team.
Referring to fig. 3, the emergency starting module is triggered and started after acquiring the alarm information, and the emergency starting module includes a personnel management module, a task issuing module, a task feedback module, a statistical module, a resource allocation module, a communication module and a path planning module.
And the personnel management module is used for inputting a list of the workers participating in the emergency accident, managing the account number of the workers logging in the system and recording the emergency work of the workers. The personnel management module stores personnel information and can call tasks of relevant mechanisms to execute information such as contact persons, contact ways, mobile phone numbers, station telephone numbers, faxes, electronic mailboxes and the like, so that when the tasks need to be issued, corresponding personnel can be quickly positioned, and the tasks can be issued.
And the task management module is used for inputting and sending task information of specific emergency measures, providing a task editing function and providing a related template and a flexible editing auxiliary tool for emergency personnel to edit the task information. After the task is generated, the task can be stored in the modes of text, short message, mail and the like.
And the task issuing module is used for acquiring the task information sent by the task management module and correspondingly sending the task information to the staff of the staff management module, providing a task group sending function and an intelligent voice broadcasting system, and therefore, in the task sending process, the task information can be quickly and simultaneously automatically matched and screened for sending to a plurality of units.
And the task feedback module is used for acquiring the task receiving condition fed back by the personnel management module, recording whether the task is transmitted to a task receiver or not, and providing a task group sending function and an intelligent voice broadcasting system, so that in the task sending process, task information can be quickly and simultaneously automatically matched and screened for multiple units to send.
And the statistical module is used for inputting the usage amount and the residual amount of the field resources and recording and counting the resources entering the accident field and the consumed resources, so that the allocation and use processes of the resources can be monitored.
And the resource allocation module is used for acquiring the reserve amount information of the allocable resources of the accident site in the map management module and the residual amount of the resources in the statistic module and planning the allocation scheme. The emergency resources are directly matched through the system, the emergency disposal unit is quickly positioned, and meanwhile, the integration of a conference, a group call, an emergency call, a fax and a short message is realized. Directly issuing a scheduling task, collecting field information, feeding back treatment result information, timely adjusting and modifying a treatment scheme according to the field information, and enriching a plan knowledge base. The system can be set according to the disposal scheme of the event, directly transmits the tasks to an emergency rescue disposal unit, an auxiliary disposal unit, an emergency rescue area linkage unit and a rescue team, and can reset the transmission sequence and the receiving direction of the tasks, so that the tasks can be quickly transmitted.
And the communication module is used for acquiring the personnel list and the corresponding contact way in the personnel management module and providing communication support. Acquiring the contact information of the personnel from the personnel management module, automatically matching member units, rescue teams, experts and leader telephones, and performing one-key call notification (voice broadcast and short message notification); the response conditions of all member units, rescue teams, experts and leaders can be checked in real time; for the system which does not respond, the system automatically and continuously dials 3 times of calls and sends a short message prompt, and can also manually click a secondary instruction for notification. In addition, the communication module also provides services such as audio and video collaborative consultation, instant messaging, file sharing, comprehensive consultation control, collaborative management, unified user management and the like, meets the requirements of multi-party collaborative remote emergency consultation crossing in time-space, field and hierarchy, assists in handling emergency events, and improves the handling efficiency of the emergency events.
The emergency starting module also comprises a path planning module which is used for calling the map management module and planning an advancing route for workers going to the accident scene so as to reasonably avoid obstacles.
Referring to fig. 4, the map management module includes a map information module, a vehicle tracking module, and a monitoring call module.
The map information module is used for providing maps in different modes. In emergency geographic information application, it is often required to find the corresponding position of an address (such as an emergency site, a traffic accident site and the like) in an electronic map under the condition of the known address, and therefore, the address coding technology in the geographic information technology is required to be used. In order to visually locate and display a data record (address string) on a map, geographic coordinates need to be assigned to the record, a process known as address coding.
The vehicle tracking module is used for tracking the real-time positioning, tracking and displaying of a single vehicle or a plurality of vehicles, developing an interface aiming at a GPS system, monitoring the position information of various vehicles in real time through the integration of a GIS platform and the GPS system, and positioning, tracking and displaying a single moving target or a plurality of moving targets in real time. The method realizes the information inquiry statistics and real-time monitoring of the GPS vehicle in various modes, and automatically records the running track of the controlled moving target.
And the monitoring calling module is used for acquiring the video information of the cameras in the key areas and the related intersections and dynamically monitoring the conditions of the accident occurrence places. The video signals of all monitoring points are remotely transmitted, modern management is realized, a monitoring system enables a user to master the conditions of the monitoring points at any time, and a foundation is laid for mastering the field conditions in the first time of emergency rescue.
Referring to fig. 5, the evaluation module includes a process visualization module and a log management module.
And the flow visualization module is used for acquiring the emergency measures related to the emergency starting module to carry out flow decomposition, associating the emergency measures with specific actions according to the flow nodes, and playing back the disposal conditions of the disposal nodes at the early stage at any time.
And the log management module is used for acquiring the emergency work of the workers recorded by the personnel management module, classifying the emergency work according to the process nodes and generating an accident report. The whole event handling process can be backtracked and comprises various command instructions, consultation information, videos and the like.
The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the invention are covered by the protection scope of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. An emergency command dispatch system, comprising:
the knowledge base management module is used for storing and analyzing the research of the domestic emergency knowledge base;
the public opinion management module is used for summarizing the emotion, viewpoint and opinion of the public in case of emergency;
the preprocessing module is used for carrying out statistical management on daily emergency resources and recording daily business of related units;
the emergency starting module is used for matching emergency plans and emergency resources after an emergency occurs and starting emergency measures; and the number of the first and second groups,
and the map management module is used for providing electronic map display and map query operation functions for commanding rescue.
2. The emergency command dispatch system of claim 1, wherein: the system also comprises an evaluation module which is used for finishing the emergency event processing process and generating an accident report after the emergency is finished.
3. The emergency command dispatch system of claim 1, wherein the preprocessing module comprises:
the resource management module is used for acquiring daily emergency resource reserve data and sending the position information and the emergency resource reserve quantity to the map management module for dotting display; and the number of the first and second groups,
and the event management module is used for collecting operation index data from all departments and commanding and scheduling visualization to form an emergency management comprehensive situation.
4. The emergency command dispatch system of claim 1, wherein: the emergent start-up module triggers after gathering alarm information and starts, emergent start-up module includes:
the personnel management module is used for inputting a list of working personnel participating in the emergency accident and a contact way;
the task management module is used for inputting task information of specific emergency measures and providing related templates and editing auxiliary tools for editing the task information;
the task issuing module is used for acquiring the task information edited by the task management module and correspondingly sending the task information to the staff;
the task feedback module is used for acquiring the task receiving condition fed back by the personnel management module and recording whether the task is transmitted to a task receiver or not;
the statistical module is used for inputting the usage amount and the surplus of the field resources;
the resource allocation module is used for acquiring the reserve amount information of the allocable resources of the accident site in the map management module and the residual amount of the resources in the statistic module and planning an allocation scheme; and the number of the first and second groups,
and the communication module is used for acquiring the personnel list and the corresponding contact way in the personnel management module and providing communication support.
5. The emergency command dispatch system of claim 4, wherein: the emergency starting module also comprises a path planning module which is used for calling the map management module and planning an advancing route for workers going to the accident scene so as to reasonably avoid obstacles.
6. The emergency command dispatch system of claim 1, wherein the map management module comprises:
the map information module is used for providing maps in different modes;
a vehicle tracking module for tracking a real-time location tracking display of a single or multiple vehicles using a GPS system; and the number of the first and second groups,
and the monitoring calling module is used for acquiring the video information of the cameras in the key areas and the related intersections and dynamically monitoring the conditions of the accident occurrence places.
7. The emergency command dispatch system of claim 2, wherein the evaluation module comprises:
the flow visualization module is used for acquiring emergency measures related to the emergency starting module to carry out flow decomposition and associating the emergency measures with specific actions according to flow nodes; and the number of the first and second groups,
and the log management module is used for acquiring the emergency work of the workers recorded by the personnel management module, classifying the emergency work according to the process nodes and generating an accident report.
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113222795A (en) * | 2021-04-28 | 2021-08-06 | 中国电建集团华东勘测设计研究院有限公司 | BIM-based visual emergency escape system for rail transit |
| CN113870552A (en) * | 2021-08-18 | 2021-12-31 | 广州国交润万交通信息有限公司 | Emergency disposal method, device, system and medium for automatically matching plan measures |
| CN114611938A (en) * | 2022-03-14 | 2022-06-10 | 王淑娟 | Emergency command method and system based on 3DGIS |
| CN116703088A (en) * | 2023-06-07 | 2023-09-05 | 京彩未来智能科技股份有限公司 | Intelligent emergency resource mobilization system based on Internet of things |
| CN117391462A (en) * | 2023-09-19 | 2024-01-12 | 北京中科奥德科技有限公司 | Emergency management method, system, storage medium and processor |
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| CN114611938B (en) * | 2022-03-14 | 2023-06-20 | 王淑娟 | Emergency command method and system based on 3DGIS |
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| CN117391462A (en) * | 2023-09-19 | 2024-01-12 | 北京中科奥德科技有限公司 | Emergency management method, system, storage medium and processor |
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