CN114873100B - Image recognition-based garbage classification device - Google Patents
Image recognition-based garbage classification device Download PDFInfo
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- CN114873100B CN114873100B CN202210574318.5A CN202210574318A CN114873100B CN 114873100 B CN114873100 B CN 114873100B CN 202210574318 A CN202210574318 A CN 202210574318A CN 114873100 B CN114873100 B CN 114873100B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/0033—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor specially adapted for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. receptacles with several compartments; Combination of receptacles
- B65F1/0053—Combination of several receptacles
- B65F1/006—Rigid receptacles stored in an enclosure or forming part of it
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/04—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with removable inserts
- B65F1/08—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with removable inserts with rigid inserts
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
- B65F1/1468—Means for facilitating the transport of the receptacle, e.g. wheels, rolls
- B65F1/1473—Receptacles having wheels
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
- B65F1/16—Lids or covers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/10—Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of garbage classification, in particular to a garbage classification device based on image recognition, which comprises a garbage house; the inner side wall of the garbage house is fixedly connected with a camera; a wet garbage can is arranged in the garbage room; a sediment garbage bin is arranged in the garbage room; through wet garbage bin and the deposit garbage bin that sets up respectively, deposit dirty water and rubbish classification, prevent that dry rubbish and moist rubbish from mixing and being difficult to retrieve and handling, and reduce the probability that causes rotten production peculiar smell, use the inside image recognition supervision in rubbish room simultaneously, avoid rubbish room inside to appear unusual, utilize multiple filtration, the reinforcing is to the filter effect of dirty water, and rely on the direction of rubber piece, reduce rubbish and pile up a department, utilize at last to strike the batting and shake along with the rubber piece rocks, reduce rubbish and adhere to the lateral wall at the rubber piece.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of garbage classification, and particularly relates to a garbage classification device based on image recognition.
Background
Whether household garbage or construction garbage is part of urban development, the cleaning degree of urban garbage can embody the civilization level of a city, and garbage cleaning work is a turning point of urban progress.
A Chinese patent with publication number of CN101367086B discloses a treatment method for thoroughly recycling solid garbage, which comprises the steps of classification, crushing, drying, high-pressure forming, high-temperature carbonization of combustible part garbage or high-temperature firing of non-combustible part garbage, and the like, and finally, coal blocks, coal cakes or coals with different shapes which can be used as fuel can be obtained after cooling, or bricks or plates which can be used for construction can be obtained.
The garbage bin of storage rubbish can all be put on the road of city or install the garbage bin, current garbage bin main function is bigger than the storage capacity of garbage bin, can't carry out classified storage with rubbish, leads to the mixed rubbish storage together inconvenient recovery and handling, causes the waste of resource even.
To this end, the invention provides a garbage classification device based on image recognition.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem presented in the background art is solved.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the invention relates to a garbage classification device based on image recognition, which comprises a garbage room; the inner side wall of the garbage house is fixedly connected with a camera; a wet garbage can is arranged in the garbage room; a sediment garbage bin is arranged in the garbage room; the inner side wall of the garbage house is rotationally connected with a first baffle through a reset torsion spring; the inner side wall of the first baffle is fixedly connected with a filter screen; a first magnetic block is fixedly connected inside the first baffle; the inner side wall of the garbage house is fixedly connected with a guide magnetic block; the first magnetic block and the guide magnetic block can repel each other with the same polarity when approaching each other; utilize the inside baffle of rubbish room to block the cooperation filter screen and filter rubbish, filter a large amount of dirty water in the moist rubbish and slide to wet garbage bin's internal storage, the camera plays the effect of the inside image recognition supervision to rubbish room, avoid valuables to lose or rubbish room internals damage influence to retrieve, when rubbish on the baffle is filtered many, rubbish on the baffle can rotate along with reset torsion spring, the direction of cooperation direction magnetic path falls to deposit garbage bin's internal storage, play the effect of categorised depositing, avoid moist rubbish to mix with dry rubbish and be difficult to retrieve and handle, utilize direction magnetic path and the repulsion of a magnetic path simultaneously, accelerate the baffle reset and improve the effect of filtering moisture.
Preferably, the inner side wall of the precipitation garbage can is fixedly connected with two groups of springs; the inner side wall of the sedimentation dustbin is connected with a filter screen plate in a sliding manner, and the filter screen plate is fixedly connected to the end part of the spring; the two groups of springs are used for supporting the filter screen plate, a small amount of moisture in the garbage is drained, the moisture can permeate the filter screen plate to be stored at the lower position of the filter screen plate, the garbage is prevented from being excessively wet and rotten to generate peculiar smell, and meanwhile the two groups of springs are used for supporting the filter screen plate, so that the effect of separating the garbage from the moisture is achieved.
Preferably, the inner side wall of the precipitation garbage can is fixedly connected with two groups of limiting plates, and the limiting plates are positioned between the filter screen plate and the precipitation garbage can; a water hole is formed in the sediment garbage bin; the inner side wall of the precipitation garbage can is provided with a sealing plug and is positioned at the water through hole; the two groups of limiting plates are used for limiting and separating, the probability of peculiar smell generated when garbage is decomposed when the garbage meets water is reduced, meanwhile, the sealing plug is used for blocking the water through hole, and the sealing plug can be detached to release dirty water when the garbage is treated.
Preferably, the end part of the filter screen plate is fixedly connected with a rubber block; the rubber block is wide at the upper part and narrow at the lower part; one side of the upper end of the rubber block is semi-arc-shaped, and the other side of the upper end of the rubber block is slope-shaped; the side wall of the rubber block is fixedly connected with a metal spring plate, and the metal spring plate is positioned at the slope-shaped side wall of the rubber block; the rubber block is rocked due to the fact that the elastic material is impacted, so that garbage can be bounced to two sides, a large amount of garbage can be prevented from accumulating at one place, the rebound effect is enhanced by utilizing the metal spring plate on the rubber block, and the probability of accumulating the garbage at one place is reduced.
Preferably, an elastic pull rope is fixedly connected in the rubber block; the side wall of the elastic pull rope is sleeved with three groups of striking balls and is positioned in the middle of the elastic pull rope; the inner side wall of the rubber block is fixedly connected with a metal elastic sheet; utilize rubbish to fall down the time produce vibrations with the striking of rubber piece, drive three groups of striking balls on the elasticity stay cord and produce and rock to striking repeatedly vibrations on the metal shrapnel, shake loose or shake the falling with the impurity that adheres to on the rubber piece, cooperation rubbish is the impact again, plays clear effect, reduces the influence to rubber piece elasticity.
Preferably, two groups of universal wheels are arranged at the bottom end of the precipitation garbage can; the inner side wall of the garbage house is connected with a magnetic sealing plate in a sliding manner; the inner side wall of the garbage house is fixedly connected with a second magnetic block; the second magnetic block and the magnetic attraction sealing plate can be attracted in opposite directions when approaching to each other; the two groups of universal wheels are utilized to rotate and drive the sedimentation garbage bin to slide out of the garbage house for cleaning the garbage, so that the effect of convenient garbage recycling is achieved, and meanwhile, when the sedimentation garbage bin is put back after the garbage recycling is finished, the two groups of universal wheels are utilized to limit the sedimentation garbage bin at fixed points, so that the effect of convenient garbage recycling is achieved.
Preferably, a rotary torsion spring is arranged on the inner side wall of the garbage room; the inner side wall of the garbage house is rotationally connected with a second baffle through a rotary torsion spring; utilize No. two baffles to block up and seal in the feed inlet department of rubbish room to connect the inside wall at rubbish room through rotating the torsional spring, when someone throw away rubbish, with No. two baffles promote forward, throw away rubbish can, rotate the torsional spring drive No. two baffles reset and block up the feed inlet once more, play the effect that reduces the peculiar smell and give off.
Preferably, the side wall of the camera is fixedly connected with a gas detector; an electric push rod is fixedly connected inside the garbage house; the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a limiting block, and the limiting block is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the garbage house; the inner side wall of the garbage house is connected with a sealing block in a sliding manner; when the air quality is poor, the gas detector gives an alarm to the manager, and the transmission signal gives the electricity push rod work, and the output of electricity push rod is upwards slided, drives the stopper and is blocked with No. two baffle limiting blocks, and the stopper drives the sealing block to slide to the side, will deposit the tip opening seal of garbage bin and No. one baffle, reduces the spread of peculiar smell, utilizes the stopper to block No. two baffles simultaneously, plays the effect of warning treatment rubbish.
Preferably, the sealing block is internally fixedly connected with a third magnetic block; an elliptical magnetic ball is fixedly connected in the limiting block; the third magnetic block and the elliptic magnetic ball can be attracted in opposite directions when approaching each other; the output end of the electric push rod slides downwards to drive the limiting block to slide downwards, and the elliptical magnetic balls inside the limiting block attract the magnetism of the third magnetic block, so that the sealing block is driven to reset, and the effect of facilitating garbage disposal is achieved.
Preferably, the inner side wall of the precipitation garbage can is fixedly connected with a guide block; the side wall of the flow guide block is arc-shaped; because the shape of the inner space of the precipitation garbage can is square, the corners of the garbage which are easy to remain are difficult to clean, the guide blocks are fixedly connected at the corners of the precipitation garbage can, and the effect of cleaning the garbage is achieved.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. according to the garbage classification device based on image recognition, dirty water and garbage are classified and stored through the wet garbage bin and the sediment garbage bin which are respectively arranged, so that the dry garbage and the wet garbage are prevented from being mixed and difficult to recover and process, the probability of rotting to generate peculiar smell is reduced, meanwhile, the camera is used for recognizing and supervising the internal image of a garbage house, the abnormality of the garbage house is avoided, the multiple filtering structure is utilized, the filtering effect on the dirty water is enhanced, the garbage is prevented from accumulating at one place by virtue of the guiding of a rubber block, finally, the knocking ball is utilized to shake along with the shaking of the rubber block, and the garbage is prevented from adhering to the side wall of the rubber block.
2. According to the garbage classification device based on image recognition, when the garbage in the garbage deposition bin is excessively stored, the second magnetic block is utilized to magnetically attract the magnetic attraction sealing plate to open the rear channel of the garbage room, the two groups of universal wheels are matched to enable the garbage deposition bin to slide out to clean garbage, the effect of cleaning and recycling garbage is achieved, meanwhile, the second baffle is utilized to seal the feeding hole, emission of peculiar smell in the garbage room is reduced, the air in the garbage room is monitored by the air detector, an alarm is given when the peculiar smell is heavier, the openings of the feeding hole, the wet garbage bin and the garbage deposition bin are sealed, and the spread of the peculiar smell is reduced.
Drawings
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a garbage house according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a garbage house in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side cross-sectional view of a garbage house in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view at A of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view at B of FIG. 3;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the precipitation garbage can in the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a garbage house; 11. a camera; 12. a wet garbage can; 13. depositing a garbage can; 14. a first baffle; 15. a filter screen; 16. a first magnetic block; 17. a guide magnetic block; 2. a spring; 21. a screen plate; 3. a limiting plate; 31. a sealing plug; 4. a rubber block; 41. a metal spring plate; 5. an elastic pull rope; 51. striking a ball; 52. a metal spring plate; 6. a universal wheel; 61. a magnetic suction sealing plate; 62. a second magnetic block; 7. rotating the torsion spring; 71. a second baffle; 8. a gas detector; 81. an electric push rod; 82. a limiting block; 83. a sealing block; 9. a third magnetic block; 91. an elliptical magnetic ball; 92. and a flow guiding block.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described in connection with the following detailed description in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the invention easy to understand.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a garbage classification device based on image recognition according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a garbage house 1; the inner side wall of the garbage house 1 is fixedly connected with a camera 11; a wet garbage can 12 is arranged inside the garbage house 1; a sedimentation garbage bin 13 is arranged in the garbage room 1; the inner side wall of the garbage house 1 is rotatably connected with a first baffle 14 through a reset torsion spring; the inner side wall of the first baffle 14 is fixedly connected with a filter screen 15; a first magnetic block 16 is fixedly connected inside the first baffle 14; the inner side wall of the garbage house 1 is fixedly connected with a guide magnetic block 17; the first magnetic block 16 and the guide magnetic block 17 can repel each other with the same polarity when approaching each other; the garbage bin that stores rubbish can all be put on the road of city or install garbage room 1, current garbage room 1 main function is bigger than the storage volume of garbage bin, fail to carry out classified storage with rubbish, it is inconvenient to retrieve and handle to lead to mixed rubbish storage together, even cause the waste of resource, when depositing dry rubbish and moist rubbish classified, deposit wet garbage bin 12 and deposit garbage bin 13 respectively in garbage room 1's inside, utilize the inside baffle 14 of garbage room 1 to block the cooperation filter screen 15 to filter rubbish, filter a large amount of dirty water in the moist rubbish and slide down to wet garbage bin 12's inside storage, camera 11 plays the effect to garbage room 1's inside image discernment supervision, avoid losing or garbage room 1 internals damage influence recovery, when rubbish on baffle 14 is filtered more, rubbish on baffle 14 can be followed the torsion spring that resets, the direction of cooperation direction magnet 17 falls to deposit garbage bin 13's inside storage, it is difficult to classify and handle to avoid moist rubbish to mix with dry rubbish, simultaneously utilize the direction magnet 17 to replace magnet 16 with the water repellent effect of a magnet 16 and improve the water repellent effect of a magnet 16 and a filter.
The inner side wall of the precipitation garbage can 13 is fixedly connected with two groups of springs 2; the inner side wall of the sedimentation dustbin 13 is connected with a filter screen plate 21 in a sliding manner, and the filter screen plate 21 is fixedly connected to the end part of the spring 2; when moist rubbish falls into the inside of deposit garbage bin 13, probably contain a small amount of moisture in the big piece rubbish, so utilize two sets of springs 2 to support filter screen plate 21, dry the water control of a small amount of in the rubbish, moisture can permeate filter screen plate 21 and store in the below position of filter screen plate 21, avoid rubbish too moist rotting to produce the peculiar smell, utilize two sets of springs 2 to support filter screen plate 21 simultaneously, play the effect to rubbish and moisture interval.
The inner side wall of the precipitation garbage can 13 is fixedly connected with two groups of limiting plates 3 and is positioned between the filter screen plate 21 and the precipitation garbage can 13; a water hole is formed in the sediment garbage can 13; the inner side wall of the precipitation garbage can 13 is provided with a sealing plug 31 and is positioned at the water through hole; when depositing the inside of garbage bin 13 and storing a large amount of rubbish, filter screen board 21 slides downwards under the weight of rubbish, in order to prevent rubbish and moisture contact on the filter screen board 21, so carry out spacing separation with two sets of limiting plates 3, reduce rubbish and meet the probability that water rotten produced the peculiar smell, utilize sealing plug 31 to block up the limbers simultaneously, can dismantle sealing plug 31 when handling rubbish and release dirty water.
As shown in fig. 3 to 4, the end of the screen plate 21 is fixedly connected with a rubber block 4; the rubber block 4 is wide at the upper part and narrow at the lower part; one side of the upper end of the rubber block 4 is semi-arc-shaped, and the other side is slope-shaped; the side wall of the rubber block 4 is fixedly connected with a metal spring plate 41, and the metal spring plate 41 is positioned at the slope-shaped side wall of the rubber block 4; when rubbish falls into the inside storage of deposit garbage bin 13, in order to prevent that a large amount of rubbish from piling up in blanking mouth below, so fix in the below of blanking mouth with rubber piece 4 and lead, striking rubber piece 4 when rubbish falls, rubber piece 4 is strikeed because of the elastic material receives the striking and produces and rock to open rubbish to both sides, prevent that a large amount of rubbish from piling up a department, utilize the metal spring plate 41 reinforcing rebound effect on the rubber piece 4 simultaneously, reduce the probability that rubbish piled up a department.
An elastic pull rope 5 is fixedly connected in the rubber block 4; the side wall of the elastic pull rope 5 is sleeved with three groups of striking balls 51 and is positioned in the middle of the elastic pull rope 5; the inner side wall of the rubber block 4 is fixedly connected with a metal elastic sheet 52; when the rubber block 4 is used for a long time, garbage is attached to the surface, so that the rebound effect of the rubber block 4 is affected, vibration is generated by the impact of the garbage on the rubber block 4 when the garbage falls, three groups of knocking balls 51 on the elastic pull ropes 5 are driven to shake, and the impact is repeatedly vibrated on the metal elastic sheet 52, so that the impurities attached to the rubber block 4 are loosened or shaken off, and the effect of cleaning is achieved by matching with the secondary impact of the garbage, so that the influence on the elasticity of the rubber block 4 is reduced.
As shown in fig. 3, two groups of universal wheels 6 are arranged at the bottom end of the precipitation garbage bin 13; the inner side wall of the garbage house 1 is connected with a magnetic attraction sealing plate 61 in a sliding manner; the inner side wall of the garbage house 1 is fixedly connected with a second magnetic block 62; the second magnetic block 62 and the magnetic attraction sealing plate 61 can attract each other in opposite directions when approaching each other; when the internal garbage storage of the sediment garbage bin 13 is overstocked and checked through the camera 11, a worker can hold the handle of the magnetic attraction sealing plate 61 from the rear of the garbage room 1 and lift the handle upwards, the magnetic attraction sealing plate 61 slides on the inner side wall of the garbage room 1 and is fixed and limited by the magnetism of the second magnetic block 62, the handle of the sediment garbage bin 13 is held by the worker and pulled outwards, the sediment garbage bin 13 is driven to slide out of the garbage room 1 to clean the inside by utilizing the rotation of the two groups of universal wheels 6, the effect of facilitating garbage recycling is achieved, and meanwhile, when the sediment garbage bin 13 is placed back after the garbage recycling is finished, the effect of conveniently recycling garbage is achieved by utilizing the fixed point limiting of the sediment garbage bin 13 by the two groups of universal wheels 6.
As shown in fig. 2 to 5, the inner side wall of the garbage room 1 is provided with a rotary torsion spring 7; the inner side wall of the garbage house 1 is rotationally connected with a second baffle 71 through a rotary torsion spring 7; in hot summer, a large amount of rubbish stores can produce the peculiar smell in the inside of rubbish room 1, in order to reduce the giving off of peculiar smell, so utilize No. two baffles 71 to block up the feed inlet department sealedly at rubbish room 1 to connect the inside wall at rubbish room 1 through rotating torsion spring 7, when someone throw away rubbish, with No. two baffles 71 forward promotion, throw away rubbish can, rotate torsion spring 7 drive No. two baffles 71 reset and block up the feed inlet once more, play the effect that reduces the peculiar smell and give off.
The side wall of the camera 11 is fixedly connected with a gas detector 8; an electric push rod 81 is fixedly connected inside the garbage house 1; the output end of the electric push rod 81 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 82, and the limiting block 82 is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the garbage room 1; the inner side wall of the garbage house 1 is connected with a sealing block 83 in a sliding manner; when the rubbish inside rubbish room 1 is untreated for a long time, the bad smell is easy to produce and overflows outwards, influence surrounding environment, so utilize gas detector 8 to install and detect in rubbish room 1's inside, detect the inside air quality in rubbish room 1, gas detector 8 is the detector among the prior art, can change other check out test set, can reach the effect of detecting air quality can, gas detector 8 detects air quality when relatively poor, send the warning for the manager, and transmit the signal and give electric putter 81 work, the output of electric putter 81 is upwards slided, drive stopper 82 and block up the spacing card of No. two baffles 71, and stopper 82 drives sealing block 83 and slides to the side, will deposit the end opening seal of garbage bin 13 and No. one baffle 14, reduce the spread of peculiar smell, simultaneously utilize stopper 82 to block No. two baffles 71, play the effect of warning processing rubbish.
A third magnetic block 9 is fixedly connected inside the sealing block 83; an elliptical magnetic ball 91 is fixedly connected in the limiting block 82; the third magnetic block 9 and the elliptical magnetic ball 91 can be attracted in opposite directions when approaching each other; when the odor generated in the garbage house 1 is treated, the manager releases the alarm at the dead position of the second baffle plate 71, the output end of the electric push rod 81 slides down to drive the limiting block 82 to slide down, the elliptical magnetic balls 91 in the limiting block 82 attract the third magnetic block 9 magnetically, and the sealing block 83 is driven to reset, so that the garbage treatment is facilitated.
Example two
As shown in fig. 6, in comparative example one, another embodiment of the present invention is: the inner side wall of the sedimentation dustbin 13 is fixedly connected with a guide block 92; the side wall of the flow guide block 92 is arc-shaped; when the garbage inside the precipitation garbage can 13 is treated, the inner space of the precipitation garbage can 13 is square, and the corners where garbage is easy to remain are difficult to clean, so that the guide blocks 92 are fixedly connected at the corners of the precipitation garbage can 13, and the effect of cleaning the garbage conveniently is achieved.
The garbage bin for storing garbage can be placed on roads in cities or the garbage bin 1 is installed, the existing garbage bin 1 has the main functions that the storage capacity is larger than that of the garbage bin, the garbage cannot be stored in a classified mode, so that mixed garbage is inconvenient to recover and process, even resources are wasted, when dry garbage and wet garbage are stored in a classified mode, the wet garbage bin 12 and the precipitation garbage bin 13 are stored in the garbage bin 1 respectively, the first baffle 14 in the garbage bin 1 is utilized to block the garbage and match with the filter screen 15 for filtering, a large amount of dirty water in the wet garbage is filtered and slides down to the inside of the wet garbage bin 12 for storage, the camera 11 plays a role in identifying and supervising the internal images of the garbage bin 1, valuable objects are prevented from being lost or the internal parts of the garbage bin 1 are prevented from being damaged and influencing recovery, when the garbage on the first baffle 14 is filtered more, the garbage on the first baffle 14 can rotate along with the reset torsion spring, the guide of the guide magnet 17 falls to the inside the precipitation garbage bin 13 for storage in a classified mode, the storage effect is achieved, the wet garbage and the dry garbage is prevented from being difficult to mix with the dry garbage and process, and the garbage is prevented from being filtered by the guide magnet 17, and the first baffle 16 is utilized to replace the first baffle 16, and the effect of the water is improved; when the wet garbage falls into the sedimentation garbage bin 13, a small amount of moisture possibly exists in the large garbage, so that the two groups of springs 2 are used for supporting the filter screen plate 21, the small amount of moisture in the garbage is drained, the moisture can permeate the filter screen plate 21 and is stored below the filter screen plate 21, peculiar smell is avoided when the garbage is excessively wet and decayed, and meanwhile, the two groups of springs 2 are used for supporting the filter screen plate 21, so that the effect of separating the garbage from the moisture is achieved; when a large amount of garbage is stored in the sediment garbage can 13, the filter screen plate 21 slides downwards under the weight of the garbage, so that in order to prevent the garbage on the filter screen plate 21 from contacting with moisture, two groups of limiting plates 3 are used for limiting and separating, the probability of generating peculiar smell when the garbage is decayed when meeting water is reduced, meanwhile, the water through holes are blocked by the sealing plug 31, and the sealing plug 31 can be detached to release dirty water when the garbage is treated; when the garbage falls into the interior of the sedimentation garbage bin 13 for storage, in order to prevent a large amount of garbage from accumulating below the blanking opening, the rubber block 4 is fixed below the blanking opening for guiding, the rubber block 4 is impacted when the garbage falls, and the rubber block 4 shakes due to the impact of elastic materials, so that the garbage is sprung out to two sides, a large amount of garbage is prevented from accumulating, the rebound effect is enhanced by utilizing the metal spring plate 41 on the rubber block 4, and the probability of accumulating one place of the garbage is reduced; when the rubber block 4 is used for a long time, the surface is attached with garbage, so that the rebound effect of the rubber block 4 is affected, so that the garbage falls down to collide with the rubber block 4 to generate vibration, three groups of knocking balls 51 on the elastic pull ropes 5 are driven to shake and collide with the metal elastic sheets 52 to repeatedly vibrate, the impurities attached to the rubber block 4 are shaken loose or shaken off, the effect of cleaning is achieved by matching with the secondary impact of the garbage, and the influence on the elasticity of the rubber block 4 is reduced; when the internal garbage storage of the sediment garbage can 13 is overstocked and checked through the camera 11, a worker can hold the handle of the magnetic attraction sealing plate 61 from the rear of the garbage house 1 and lift the handle upwards, the magnetic attraction sealing plate 61 slides on the inner side wall of the garbage house 1 and is fixed and limited by the magnetic attraction of the second magnetic block 62, the handle of the sediment garbage can 13 is held by the worker and pulled outwards, the sediment garbage can 13 is driven to slide out of the garbage house 1 to clean the interior by rotating the two groups of universal wheels 6, the effect of facilitating garbage recycling is achieved, and meanwhile, when the sediment garbage can 13 is put back after the garbage recycling is finished, the sediment garbage can 13 is limited by fixed points by the two groups of universal wheels 6, so that the effect of facilitating garbage recycling is achieved; in hot summer, a large amount of garbage is stored in the garbage room 1 and can generate peculiar smell, in order to reduce emission of peculiar smell, the second baffle 71 is blocked at the feed inlet of the garbage room 1 and is sealed, and is connected to the inner side wall of the garbage room 1 through the rotary torsion spring 7, when a person throws garbage, the second baffle 71 is pushed forwards, the garbage is thrown down, the rotary torsion spring 7 drives the second baffle 71 to reset and block the feed inlet again, and the effect of reducing emission of peculiar smell is achieved; when the garbage inside the garbage room 1 is untreated for a long time, malodor is easy to generate and overflow outwards, and the surrounding environment is influenced, so that the air quality inside the garbage room 1 is detected by using the air detector 8, the air detector 8 is a detector in the prior art, can be replaced by other detection equipment, and can reach the effect of detecting the air quality, when the air detector 8 detects that the air quality is poor, an alarm is sent to a manager, a signal is transmitted to the electric push rod 81 for working, the output end of the electric push rod 81 slides upwards, the limiting block 82 is driven to limit and lock the second baffle 71, the limiting block 82 drives the sealing block 83 to slide sideways, the end openings of the settling garbage bin 13 and the first baffle 14 are sealed, the spread of the malodor is reduced, and meanwhile, the limiting block 82 is used for blocking the second baffle 71, so that the effect of warning garbage treatment is achieved; when the odor generated in the garbage house 1 is treated, the manager releases the alarm at the dead position of the second baffle plate 71, the output end of the electric push rod 81 slides down to drive the limiting block 82 to slide down, the elliptical magnetic balls 91 in the limiting block 82 attract the third magnetic block 9 magnetically, and the sealing block 83 is driven to reset, so that the garbage treatment is facilitated.
The front, rear, left, right, up and down are all based on fig. 1 in the drawings of the specification, the face of the device facing the observer is defined as front, the left side of the observer is defined as left, and so on, according to the viewing angle of the person.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate describing the present invention and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a rubbish classification device based on image recognition which characterized in that: comprises a garbage house (1); the inner side wall of the garbage room (1) is fixedly connected with a camera (11); a wet garbage can (12) is arranged in the garbage room (1); a precipitation garbage bin (13) is arranged in the garbage room (1); the inner side wall of the garbage house (1) is rotationally connected with a first baffle (14) through a reset torsion spring; the inner side wall of the first baffle (14) is fixedly connected with a filter screen (15); a first magnetic block (16) is fixedly connected inside the first baffle (14); the inner side wall of the garbage house (1) is fixedly connected with a guide magnetic block (17); the first magnetic block (16) and the guiding magnetic block (17) can repel each other in the same polarity when approaching each other; the inner side wall of the sedimentation dustbin (13) is fixedly connected with two groups of springs (2); the inner side wall of the sedimentation dustbin (13) is connected with a filter screen plate (21) in a sliding manner, and the filter screen plate (21) is fixedly connected to the end part of the spring (2); the inner side wall of the precipitation garbage can (13) is fixedly connected with two groups of limiting plates (3) and is positioned between the filter screen plate (21) and the precipitation garbage can (13); a water hole is formed in the sediment garbage bin (13); the inner side wall of the precipitation garbage can (13) is provided with a sealing plug (31) and is positioned at the water through hole; the end part of the filter screen plate (21) is fixedly connected with a rubber block (4); the rubber block (4) is wide at the upper part and narrow at the lower part; one side of the upper end of the rubber block (4) is semi-arc-shaped, and the other side is slope-shaped; the side wall of the rubber block (4) is fixedly connected with a metal spring plate (41), and the metal spring plate (41) is positioned at the slope-shaped side wall of the rubber block (4); an elastic pull rope (5) is fixedly connected in the rubber block (4); the side wall of the elastic pull rope (5) is sleeved with three groups of striking balls (51) and is positioned in the middle of the elastic pull rope (5); the inner side wall of the rubber block (4) is fixedly connected with a metal elastic sheet (52).
2. The image recognition-based garbage classification apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: two groups of universal wheels (6) are arranged at the bottom end of the precipitation garbage bin (13); the inner side wall of the garbage house (1) is connected with a magnetic suction sealing plate (61) in a sliding manner; the inner side wall of the garbage house (1) is fixedly connected with a second magnetic block (62); the second magnetic block (62) and the magnetic attraction sealing plate (61) can be attracted in opposite directions when being close to each other.
3. The image recognition-based garbage classification apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the inner side wall of the garbage house (1) is provided with a rotary torsion spring (7); the inside wall of rubbish room (1) is connected with baffle (71) No. two through rotating torsion spring (7) rotation.
4. The image recognition-based garbage classification apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the camera (11) is fixedly connected with a gas detector (8); an electric push rod (81) is fixedly connected inside the garbage house (1); the output end of the electric push rod (81) is fixedly connected with a limiting block (82), and the limiting block (82) is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the garbage house (1); the inner side wall of the garbage house (1) is connected with a sealing block (83) in a sliding manner.
5. The image recognition-based garbage classification apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein: a third magnetic block (9) is fixedly connected inside the sealing block (83); an elliptical magnetic ball (91) is fixedly connected in the limiting block (82); the third magnetic block (9) and the elliptic magnetic ball (91) can be attracted in opposite directions when being close to each other.
6. The image recognition-based garbage classification apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the inner side wall of the sedimentation dustbin (13) is fixedly connected with a guide block (92); the side wall of the flow guide block (92) is arc-shaped.
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