CN114869828A - Pet deodorant composition and application thereof - Google Patents
Pet deodorant composition and application thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN114869828A CN114869828A CN202210454704.0A CN202210454704A CN114869828A CN 114869828 A CN114869828 A CN 114869828A CN 202210454704 A CN202210454704 A CN 202210454704A CN 114869828 A CN114869828 A CN 114869828A
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- polyglycerol
- rice hull
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- 125000000400 lauroyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
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- MRUAUOIMASANKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cocamidopropyl betaine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)NCCC[N+](C)(C)CC([O-])=O MRUAUOIMASANKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/96—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution
- A61K8/97—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution from algae, fungi, lichens or plants; from derivatives thereof
- A61K8/9783—Angiosperms [Magnoliophyta]
- A61K8/9794—Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/36—Carboxylic acids; Salts or anhydrides thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/64—Proteins; Peptides; Derivatives or degradation products thereof
- A61K8/66—Enzymes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/84—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions otherwise than those involving only carbon-carbon unsaturated bonds
- A61K8/85—Polyesters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q15/00—Anti-perspirants or body deodorants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q17/00—Barrier preparations; Preparations brought into direct contact with the skin for affording protection against external influences, e.g. sunlight, X-rays or other harmful rays, corrosive materials, bacteria or insect stings
- A61Q17/005—Antimicrobial preparations
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/40—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
- A61K2800/59—Mixtures
- A61K2800/592—Mixtures of compounds complementing their respective functions
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a pet deodorization composition, which comprises rice hull vinegar, compound biological enzyme and polyglycerol-fatty acid ester; also, a pet shampoo composition is provided, the composition comprising rice hull vinegar, complex bio-enzyme, polyglycerol-fatty acid ester, sodium lauryl polyoxyethylene ether sulfate, sodium lauroyl alanine, and cocoyl propyl betaine. The pet deodorant composition is used for pet deodorants and pet shampoos, and has excellent bactericidal ability and fragrance-retaining effect; and the raw materials for preparing the composition have wide sources, are green and have low production cost.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of odor removal, and relates to a pet odor removal composition and application thereof.
Background
With the increasing living standard of people, pets gradually become a part of the life of people. However, in the process of breeding pets, because the pets are easy to have peculiar smell and infected with germs, the pets are not cleaned or not cleaned in place for a long time, and the quality of life of the breeders and the health of the pets are adversely affected. At present, pet shampoos on the market have a certain cleaning function, but most of the shampoos are used for cleaning stains on the surface of fur, and do not have a sterilizing effect; secondly, most products cover peculiar smell through essence, the problem of peculiar smell brought by germs cannot be fundamentally solved, and the use of chemically synthesized essence can stimulate the smell of pets to cause the dislike of pets.
Chinese patent CN 113730300A discloses a composition with a function of removing pet odor, in particular to the technical field of pet care, and the composition comprises the following components in percentage by mass: rhubarb ethanol extract 20-40%, collard ethanol extract 10-20%, cotton wool ethanol extract 10-15%, tsaoko amomum fruit essential oil 5-10%, ginger essential oil 5-10%, hydrogen peroxide silver ion disinfectant 0.5-1% and absolute ethyl alcohol 10-40%. The composition has the advantages of quick odor removal, no rebound and lasting fragrance after being used by pets. But the composition can eliminate pet odor mainly through sterilization and inflammation. The composition mainly solves the problem of abnormal flavor of pets caused by wound and bacterial infection, and has no obvious effect on abnormal flavor normally generated by healthy pets.
Chinese patent CN 102309773A discloses a biological deodorant composition and a preparation method thereof, which comprises 0-10 parts of compound multiple-subtillis spore solution; 0-5 parts of an active agent; 0-1 part of chelating agent; 0-8 parts of fatty alcohol; 0-5 parts of a polymer; 65-95 parts of purified water by weight is formed by adopting a new biological decomposition technology to convert toxic odor into a small molecular compound, so that the odor and the toxicity are lost, and the requirements of consumers of different levels on the quality of life are fully met. The composition does not exhibit a significant bactericidal effect and a long-term deodorizing effect.
Therefore, the finding of the composition which is effective in bacteriostasis and deodorization, is easier to accept by pets, does not cause stress reaction of pets, can achieve the fur cleaning strength, replaces the existing essence deodorization system, and is the trend of developing pet shampoos in the future.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a pet deodorant composition and application thereof, aiming at the problems in the prior art. The pet deodorant composition has excellent bactericidal capacity, and the compound biological enzyme is compounded and matched with organic matters, so that the bactericidal effect of the pet deodorant composition can be greatly improved; in addition, the composition has strong fragrance-retaining capability.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
first, a pet deodorant composition is provided, the composition comprising a polyglycerol-fatty acid ester, rice hull vinegar, and a complex bio-enzyme.
Further, the weight ratio of the polyglycerol-fatty acid ester to the rice hull vinegar to the compound biological enzyme is 3-10: 6-10: 6-10.
Further, the application of the pet deodorant composition in preparing a pet deodorant is provided.
Secondly, a pet shampoo composition is provided, the composition comprising polyglycerol-fatty acid esters, rice hull vinegar, complex bio-enzymes, sodium lauryl polyoxyethylene ether sulphate, sodium lauroyl alaninate and cocoyl propyl betaine.
Further, the composition comprises the following components in parts by weight: 1-15 parts of polyglycerol-fatty acid ester, 2-20 parts of rice hull vinegar, 3-12 parts of compound biological enzyme, 7-17 parts of lauryl polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate, 1-6 parts of sodium lauroyl alanine and 1-6 parts of cocoyl propyl betaine.
Preferably, the composition comprises the following components in parts by weight: 1-10 parts of polyglycerol-fatty acid ester, 2-10 parts of rice hull vinegar, 3-10 parts of compound biological enzyme, 8-16 parts of lauryl polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate, 1-4 parts of sodium lauroyl alaninate and 1-4 parts of cocoyl propyl betaine.
Further, the weight ratio of the polyglycerol-fatty acid ester to the rice hull vinegar to the compound biological enzyme is 1-15: 2-20: 3-12.
Preferably, the weight ratio of the polyglycerol-fatty acid ester to the rice hull vinegar to the compound biological enzyme is 1-10: 2-10: 3-10.
Further, the polyglycerol-fatty acid ester is a mixture of polyglycerol-10 laurate and polyglycerol-10 oleate, and the weight ratio of the polyglycerol-fatty acid ester to the polyglycerol-10 oleate is 1: 1.
further, the compound biological enzyme is a mixture of lipase, protease and amylase, and the weight ratio of the lipase to the protease to the amylase is 2: 2: 1.
further, the pet shampoo composition also comprises the following components: hydroxypropyl trimethyl ammonium chloride, polyquaternium-10, citric acid, ethylene glycol distearate, cocamide MEA, hydrogenated castor oil, zinc chloride, plant antipruritic, FM-01, essence, NaCl and citric acid.
Further, the preparation method of the rice hull vinegar comprises the following steps:
(1) putting the rice hulls into a dry distillation kettle, and connecting condensation recovery equipment;
(2) setting the cracking temperature to 400-500 ℃, and collecting condensate;
(3) standing the condensate, and taking the middle layer of light red clear liquid to obtain the rice hull vinegar.
Further, the application of the pet shampoo composition in preparing pet shampoo.
In some embodiments, the above pet deodorant composition is prepared by a method comprising the steps of:
weighing the polyglycerol-fatty acid ester, the rice hull vinegar and the compound biological enzyme according to the formula dosage, adding water, and uniformly stirring to obtain the pet deodorant composition.
The preparation method of the pet shampoo composition comprises the following steps (the components are added according to the formula amount):
(1) adding hydroxypropyl trimethyl ammonium chloride into cold water under stirring, adding polyquaternium-10, and stirring to swell; heating after swelling is finished, sequentially adding sodium lauryl polyoxyethylene ether sulfate, ethylene glycol distearate, sodium lauroyl alanine, cocamide MEA, hydrogenated castor oil, zinc chloride and cocamidopropyl betaine, uniformly stirring, heating to 80-85 ℃, preserving heat for 10-15 minutes, and then cooling;
(2) cooling to 65 deg.C, adding polyglycerol-fatty acid ester;
(3) cooling to 45 deg.C, sequentially adding plant antipruritic, testa oryzae extract, composite biological enzyme, FM-01, and essence, and stirring; when the temperature is reduced to 25 ℃, the pH value is adjusted to 6.0-6.5 by NaCl and citric acid, the viscosity is within the range of 8000-12000mPa.s, and the material is discharged.
The preparation method of the rice husk essence comprises the following steps:
(1) putting the rice hulls into a dry distillation kettle, and connecting condensation recovery equipment;
(2) setting the cracking temperature to 450 ℃, and collecting condensate;
(3) standing the condensate, and taking the middle layer of light red clear liquid to obtain the rice hull vinegar.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a pet deodorant composition which has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the compound biological enzyme and the organic component in the pet shampoo composition are compounded and matched, so that the sterilization effect of the pet shampoo composition is effectively improved; the essence can be kept for a longer time by adding the polyglycerol fatty acid ester, so that the fragrance-retaining capability of the essence is further enhanced;
(2) the pet deodorant composition has excellent bactericidal capacity, can radically eliminate peculiar smell, and has a bactericidal rate higher than 90%; the deodorization capability is strong through the matching combination of the polyglycerol-fatty acid ester, the compound biological enzyme and the rice hull vinegar;
(3) the pet deodorant composition has the advantages of wide raw material source, greenness and low production cost.
Drawings
FIG. 1 shows different deodorant pairs NH 3 The absorption effect graph of (1);
FIG. 2 shows different deodorant pairs NH 3 And (5) a continuous absorption effect graph.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that the raw materials used in the present invention are all common commercial products, and the sources thereof are not particularly limited.
The following reagents and instrument sources are illustrative: pet odor-removing shampoo of comparative example 7 (lion king pet body wash-common for dog and cat), pet deodorant of comparative example 14 (peco things pet odor-removing non-disinfectant spray), polyglycerol-fatty acid ester (polyglycerol-10 laurate, polyglycerol-10 oleate both from dragon sand (china) investment limited), complex biological enzyme (lipase GFY-3310, protease GFY-3308, amylase GDG-2011, three enzymes all from xiasheng (beijing) biotechnology development limited), bamboo vinegar from shijiazhuang macrosen active carbon limited; multi-parameter water quality measuring instrument 5B-6C type (V8), Beijing Lianhua Yongxing science and technology development Limited company; gas chromatograph TRACE1310, Thermo scientific; pH lightning magnetic PHS-3E, Shanghai apparatus, electronic science instruments, Inc.; IKA electric mixer RW20digital, IKA corporation; electronic balance MP1100B, shunhui scientific instruments ltd; siemens Analyzer gas detector 7MB2511-0BA00-1AA 1.
Formula composition of pet shampoo and pet deodorant
Examples 1 to 5
Table 1 shows the composition of the pet shampoo formulations of examples 1-5.
TABLE 1 Pet shampoo formulations
Note: in the above table, To 100 represents that the sum of the parts by weight of water and the parts by weight of the other components is 100 parts.
Comparative example 1
The difference from the example 3 is only that the raw materials comprise the following components in parts by weight: 0.8 part of polyglycerol-fatty acid ester, 21 parts of rice hull vinegar, 2.5 parts of compound biological enzyme, 18 parts of lauryl polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate, 7 parts of sodium lauroyl alanine and 7 parts of cocoyl propyl betaine.
Comparative example 2
The only difference from example 3 is that the weight ratio of polyglycerol-fatty acid ester, rice hull vinegar and complex biological enzyme is 8: 1: 7 (the total weight of the three corresponds to example 3).
Comparative example 3
The only difference from example 3 was that rice hull vinegar was replaced with an equal amount of bamboo vinegar.
Comparative example 4
The only difference from example 3 is the absence of the component complex biological enzyme.
Comparative example 5
The only difference from example 3 is the lack of the component rice hull vinegar.
Comparative example 6
The only difference from example 3 is the absence of the component polyglycerol-fatty acid ester.
Comparative example 7
Is a pet shampoo sold in the market.
Table 2 shows the compositions of the pet deodorant formulations of examples 6-8 and comparative examples 8-13.
TABLE 2 Pet deodorant formula
Note: in the above table, To 100 represents that the sum of the parts by weight of water and the parts by weight of the other components is 100 parts.
Comparative example 14
Is a commercially available pet deodorant.
Second, Sterilization experiment
1. Detailed steps
(1) Randomly selecting pet skin areas, wherein one area is used for sampling before shampoo application, and the other area is used for sampling after shampoo application.
(2) Diluting liquid: tryptone physiological saline solution (TPS), preparation method: dissolving 1.0g tryptone and 8.5g sodium chloride in 900mL distilled water, adjusting pH to 7.0 + -0.2, adding 1000mL distilled water, packaging, and sterilizing with 121 deg.C steam.
(3) Before using the fragrance, a sterile cotton swab is wetted in a test tube containing 5mL of diluent, a block is smeared and sampled, and the sampling is repeated 8 times in a transverse direction and a vertical direction. After sampling, the sampling end of the cotton swab is cut into the original diluent test tube in a sterile operation mode, and the sample is shaken for 20s or shaken for 80 times by an electric stirrer, diluted by 10 times by sterile distilled water and used as a positive control group sample.
(4) Mixing the pet shampoo according to the proportion of 1: diluting with water at a ratio of 10, bathing for 10-15 min, washing thoroughly, sampling with cotton swab in designated area, and repeating for 8 times. After sampling, the sampling end of the cotton swab is cut into the original liquid release test tube in a sterile operation mode, and the electric stirrer is vibrated for 20s or 80 times to serve as a sample of an experimental example group.
(5) After the test, 10mL of the diluted solution was used as a negative control sample to inoculate the culture medium.
(6) And (3) sucking 10mL of samples of the positive control group, the negative control group and the experimental example group in each sample, inoculating the samples into plates by an agar pouring method, inoculating 2 plates into each sample, putting the samples into a 37 ℃ incubator for culturing for 48 hours, and observing the final result.
(7) Calculating killing logarithm value
Log Kill (KL) is log of average viable bacteria concentration of control group (No) -log of viable bacteria concentration of experimental group (Nx)
The evaluation rules are: the number of detection samples is 36; the test is repeated for 3 times, more bacteria should grow in the positive control group, bacteria should grow in the negative control group, the average killing log value of the disinfection sample is more than or equal to 1, and the disinfection is qualified.
(8) The preparation processes of the above examples 1 to 5 and comparative examples 1 to 7 are as follows:
a.A phase, firstly adding hydroxypropyl trimethyl ammonium chloride into cold water under stirring, then adding polyquaternium-10 to stir evenly, and then adding a proper amount of citric acid to stir and swell. Heating is started after swelling is completed, the other components of the phase A are added in sequence according to the table 1, heating is carried out to 80-85 ℃, and temperature is kept for 10-15 minutes and then cooling is carried out;
b. when the temperature was reduced to 65 ℃, phase B was added in the order shown in table 1.
c. When the temperature is reduced to 45 ℃, the phase C is added in the sequence shown in the table 1 and stirred evenly. When the temperature is reduced to 25 ℃, the pH value is adjusted to 6.0-6.5 by NaCl and citric acid, the viscosity is within the range of 8000-12000mPa.s, and the material is discharged.
TABLE 3 average log kill values for different pet shampoos
As can be seen from the data in Table 3, the pet shampoos obtained in examples 1-5 were used for the bactericidal test, and the bactericidal logarithm values were all greater than 1, and exhibited stronger bactericidal activity than that of comparative example 7 which is commercially available; comparative examples 1-2 were conducted to obtain pet shampoos with amounts and ratios outside the ranges of the present application, which were tested for bactericidal activity having log values less than 1, i.e., poor bactericidal activity. The rice hull vinegar was replaced in the composition of comparative example 3, and the sterilization ability was also deteriorated; comparative examples 4 to 6 the pet shampoo obtained by combining and matching the polyglycerol-fatty acid ester, the rice hull vinegar and the compound bio-enzyme in pairs was tested for sterilization, and it can be seen from experimental data that the sterilization effect of the two-component combination is not as good as that of the three-component combination.
Third, deodorization experiment
1. Sensory test
After the pet is cleaned by using the shampoo, odor grade evaluation is carried out on the odor of the pet in different time periods through human olfaction. The number of samples was 10, rated "no off-flavor to severe odor", and numerically represented as "1-10". Sensory test sampling times were selected before, immediately after, one week after, and two weeks after application of the fragrance. The larger the number of samples, the smaller the error.
1.1 Experimental procedures
Four different formulations of the compositions were selected for sensory testing in the examples and comparative examples. Control experiments were conducted using example 3 and comparative examples 3, 6 and 7, each shampoo was sent to 10 individuals to test their pets for a total of 40 samples.
1.2 Experimental results and analysis
Table 4 results of the deodorization test of example 3
As can be seen from the results of the deodorizing test in example 3 of table 4, the deodorizing effect of the composition is quite remarkable, the anti-odor phenomenon is not remarkable after one week after the pet is cleaned, and the consumer can smell even a slight flavor taste with feedback. After two weeks, very severe odor was still not present.
Table 5 results of the deodorization test of comparative example 3
Grade | Using a fragrant front | After using the incense | After one week of use | After two weeks of use |
Pet 1 | 10 | 2 | 5 | 10 |
Pet 2 | 10 | 2 | 6 | 9 |
Pet 3 | 10 | 3 | 5 | 9 |
Pet 4 | 10 | 2 | 5 | 9 |
Pet 5 | 10 | 3 | 6 | 9 |
Pet 6 | 10 | 3 | 6 | 9 |
Pet 7 | 10 | 4 | 6 | 10 |
Pet 8 | 10 | 3 | 5 | 9 |
Pet 9 | 10 | 3 | 6 | 9 |
Pet 10 | 10 | 4 | 7 | 10 |
As can be seen from the results of the deodorizing test in comparative example 3 in Table 5, the composition exhibited good deodorizing effects before and after cleansing, but the phenomenon of deodorization was significant, and after one week, the pet was smelled and after two weeks, the pet felt had a strong odor. Secondly, the fragrance retention capacity of the shampoo is poor.
Table 6 results of the deodorization test of comparative example 6
As can be seen from the results of the deodorization test of comparative example 6 in table 6, the odor before and after the cleaning did not achieve the desired cleaning effect, and even a slight odor was smelled. After one week, the phenomenon of odor counteraction is very obvious, and the odor on the pet body reaches a serious level, so that the living comfort of people is influenced.
Table 7 results of the deodorization test of comparative example 7
Grade | Using a fragrant front | After using the incense | After one week of use | After two weeks of use |
Pet 1 | 10 | 2 | 5 | 10 |
Pet 2 | 10 | 1 | 4 | 9 |
Pet 3 | 10 | 2 | 4 | 8 |
Pet 4 | 10 | 2 | 5 | 9 |
Pet 5 | 10 | 1 | 5 | 9 |
Pet 6 | 10 | 2 | 5 | 9 |
Pet 7 | 10 | 3 | 4 | 9 |
Pet 8 | 10 | 1 | 5 | 10 |
Pet 9 | 10 | 1 | 5 | 10 |
Pet 10 | 10 | 2 | 5 | 9 |
As can be seen from the results of the deodorizing test in comparative example 7 in Table 7, the deodorizing effect of the product was particularly remarkable and the deodorizing effect was not so severe even after one week, but the deodorizing phenomenon was remarkable after two weeks.
As can be seen from the above four sensory odor tests, the deodorizing effect of example 3 is more excellent than that of comparative example 3 and comparative example 6, and the anti-odor phenomenon of example 3 is less noticeable than that of comparative example 7, which is commercially available.
Fourth, environmental deodorization experiment
Preparation of deodorants for examples 6-8 and comparative examples 8-13
The raw materials of the deodorant are sequentially added into water according to the proportion shown in the table 2, and are uniformly mixed and stirred for later use.
1. Deodorant pair NH 3 Absorption test of
Adding 3g deodorant sample into 1L conical flask, introducing 1g odor, plugging the bottle cap, standing for 30min, and detecting with gas detecting tube and gas chromatograph. By comparison of deodorant vs. NH 3 The absorption effect of (a) to characterize the deodorizing effect of the deodorant.
(1) Laboratory apparatus
The multi-parameter water quality tester is 5B-6C type (V8), a gas chromatograph TRACE1310, a pH meter lightning magnet PHS-3E, an IKA electric stirrer RW20digital, an electronic balance MP1100B, a gas detector and other common glass instruments and the like.
(2) Odor component and concentration
Initial odor concentration: NH (NH) 3 150 mg/kg; trimethylamine 20 mg/kg; 20mg/kg of hydrogen sulfide; methyl mercaptan5 mg/kg; 30mg/kg of formaldehyde; 100mg/kg acetaldehyde; allyl mercaptan 1 mg/kg; indole 1 mg/kg; methyl indole 1 mg/kg.
(3) Test method
The test sample and odor were placed in a test container and sealed. Standing for 30min, and calculating deodorization rate by measuring odor concentration in the test container.
(4) Selection of deodorant
The deodorants selected for this experiment were examples 6-8 and comparative examples 8-14.
(5) Analysis of results
To NH 3 The absorption effect of (2) is shown in fig. 1. As can be seen from the data in the figure, the absorption effects of examples 6 to 8 were the best.
2. Deodorant pair NH 3 Sustained absorption test
(1) Experimental methods
10g of NH with the concentration of 300mg/kg 3 ·H 2 Placing O solution bottle cap (diameter 30mm) and 20g deodorant-containing culture dish (diameter 60mm) in beaker with volume of 2L, inserting gas detector probe, sealing the beaker with preservative film to form a closed environment, maintaining the environment temperature at 25 deg.C, and continuously detecting NH in beaker within 60min 3 Content of (D), measuring NH by means of a gas detector 3 And (4) content.
(2) Selection of deodorant
The deodorants selected for this experiment were examples 6-8 and comparative examples 11-14.
(3) Deodorant pair NH 3 The sustained absorption effect is shown in FIG. 2.
As can be seen from FIG. 2, NH in the environment within 35min 3 The content of NH in the sealed space with deodorant is increased continuously after 35min 3 The concentration tends to rise first and then to plateau, because of the NH content in the closed environment 3 After reaction with a deodorant, NH 3 After the volatilization reaches the upper limit, NH in the environment 3 The content is not increased any more, thereby achieving concentration balance in the environment. In addition, the control of the blank (water) revealed that the deodorant was on NH 3 Has obvious absorption effect, NH is generated at each moment of 0-35min 3 Concentration is uniformLess than blank (water), where NH after 35min for examples 6-8 3 Lower concentrations, see examples 6-8 for NH 3 Has stronger absorption capacity. While comparative examples 11-14 compare blank (water) to NH 3 But was weaker than that of examples 6-8. Therefore, it can be seen that the deodorant prepared by combining the polyglycerol-fatty acid ester, the compound biological enzyme and the rice hull vinegar has more excellent deodorizing capability.
Finally, it should be noted that the above-mentioned contents are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention, and not for limiting the protection scope of the present invention, and that the simple modifications or equivalent substitutions of the technical solutions of the present invention by those of ordinary skill in the art can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A composition comprising polyglycerol-fatty acid ester, rice hull vinegar, and a complex biological enzyme.
2. The composition of claim 1, wherein the weight ratio of polyglycerol-fatty acid ester, rice hull vinegar and complex bio-enzyme is 3-10: 6-10: 6-10.
3. Use of a composition according to any one of claims 1 to 2 in the preparation of a pet deodorant.
4. A composition comprising the composition of claim 1, further comprising: sodium lauryl polyoxyethylene ether sulfate, sodium lauroyl alanine and cocoyl propyl betaine.
5. The composition according to claim 4, characterized in that it comprises the following components in parts by weight: 1-15 parts of polyglycerol-fatty acid ester, 2-20 parts of rice hull vinegar, 3-12 parts of compound biological enzyme, 7-17 parts of lauryl polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate, 1-6 parts of sodium lauroyl alanine and 1-6 parts of cocoyl propyl betaine.
6. The composition according to claim 5, characterized in that it comprises the following components in parts by weight: 1-10 parts of polyglycerol-fatty acid ester, 2-10 parts of rice hull vinegar, 3-10 parts of compound biological enzyme, 8-16 parts of lauryl polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate, 1-4 parts of sodium lauroyl alanine and 1-4 parts of cocoyl propyl betaine.
7. The composition of claim 4, wherein the weight ratio of polyglycerol-fatty acid ester, rice hull vinegar and complex bio-enzyme is 1-15: 2-20: 3-12.
8. The composition of claim 7, wherein the weight ratio of polyglycerol-fatty acid ester, rice hull vinegar and complex bio-enzyme is 1-10: 2-10: 3-10.
9. The composition according to any one of claims 1-2 or claims 4-8, wherein the rice hull vinegar is prepared by a process comprising the steps of:
(1) putting the rice hulls into a dry distillation kettle, and connecting condensation recovery equipment;
(2) setting the cracking temperature to 400-500 ℃, and collecting condensate;
(3) standing the condensate, and taking the middle layer of light red clear liquid to obtain the rice hull vinegar.
10. Use of a composition according to any one of claims 4 to 8 in the preparation of a pet shampoo.
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