CN114868584A - Film covering device for agricultural planting - Google Patents

Film covering device for agricultural planting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114868584A
CN114868584A CN202210666800.1A CN202210666800A CN114868584A CN 114868584 A CN114868584 A CN 114868584A CN 202210666800 A CN202210666800 A CN 202210666800A CN 114868584 A CN114868584 A CN 114868584A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
side plate
agricultural planting
connecting rod
curb plate
planting according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202210666800.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高超
张明阳
魏金秋
李科
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou Yongqiao Agricultural Science And Technology Park Management Service Center
Original Assignee
Suzhou Yongqiao Agricultural Science And Technology Park Management Service Center
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Suzhou Yongqiao Agricultural Science And Technology Park Management Service Center filed Critical Suzhou Yongqiao Agricultural Science And Technology Park Management Service Center
Priority to CN202210666800.1A priority Critical patent/CN114868584A/en
Publication of CN114868584A publication Critical patent/CN114868584A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • A01G13/02Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
    • A01G13/0256Ground coverings
    • A01G13/0287Devices for laying-out or removing ground coverings
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Protection Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a film covering device for agricultural planting, which belongs to the technical field of agricultural equipment and comprises a first side plate, a second side plate, a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, wherein the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are used for movably connecting the first side plate and the second side plate, and first fixing studs used for fixing the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are arranged at the tops of the first side plate and the second side plate. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the first side plate, the second side plate, the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod and the first fixing stud, the width between the first side plate and the second side plate can be adjusted through the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod and the first fixing stud so as to be suitable for the ridges with different widths, and the mulching films with different widths can be adapted.

Description

Film covering device for agricultural planting
Technical Field
The invention relates to a film covering device, in particular to a film covering device for agricultural planting, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural equipment.
Background
The strawberry is needed to detain the canopy after planting, detain the concrete time of canopy and observe the temperature, if the temperature is about 8 degrees, just need detain the canopy in this time, if detain the canopy too early, will cause the indoor temperature ratio of canopy higher, the strawberry is flourishing long, be unfavorable for the strawberry flower bud differentiation, if detain the canopy too late, the strawberry gets into the dormancy easily, influence the output of strawberry, need cover the plastic film after detaining the canopy 7 days, generally use the black plastic film, can keep warm effectively, restrain ruderal growth, also be favorable to reducing humidity like this, reduce the emergence of plant diseases and insect pests.
The width of the existing film covering device cannot be flexibly adjusted when the film covering device is used, and a mulching film cannot be automatically pressed into soil in the using process.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to solve the problems that the width of the existing mulching film device cannot be flexibly adjusted when the existing mulching film device is used and a mulching film cannot be automatically pressed into soil in the using process, and provides the mulching film device for agricultural planting.
The purpose of the invention can be achieved by adopting the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a tectorial membrane device for farming, includes first curb plate and second curb plate to and be used for swing joint first curb plate with the head rod and the second connecting rod of second curb plate, first curb plate with the top of second curb plate all is equipped with and is used for fixing the head rod with the first fixing stud of second connecting rod, first curb plate with be equipped with the horizontal pole between the second curb plate, first curb plate with the inboard of second curb plate all is equipped with slotting mechanism and is located the film pressing mechanism of slotting mechanism one side.
Preferably, the first connecting rod is symmetrically provided with two punching wheels, and the punching wheels are rotatably connected with the first connecting rod.
Preferably, the punching wheel comprises a lantern ring, and a plurality of uniformly distributed punching nails are arranged on the outer side of the lantern ring.
Preferably, the outer sides of the first side plate and the second side plate are both provided with binding bands, and the binding bands are both provided with pull rings.
Preferably, the film pressing mechanism comprises a first supporting block, and a first sliding rod is slidably mounted on the first supporting block.
Preferably, one side of the first supporting block is provided with a second fixing stud for fixing the first sliding rod, and the bottom of the first supporting block is connected with a rolling wheel.
Preferably, the bottom of the first side plate and the bottom of the second side plate are both provided with a ground breaking blade, and the top of the first side plate and the top of the second side plate are both provided with screw holes matched with the first fixing studs.
Preferably, the grooving mechanism comprises a second supporting block, and a second sliding rod is slidably mounted on the second supporting block.
Preferably, a third fixing stud for fixing the second slide bar is arranged on one side of the second supporting block, and a slotted cone is arranged at the bottom of the second slide bar.
Preferably, the cross bar penetrates through the first side plate and the second side plate, and a first nut and a second nut are connected to the outer side of the cross bar in a threaded manner.
The invention has the beneficial technical effects that: according to the mulching device for agricultural planting, the width between the first side plate and the second side plate can be adjusted through the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod and the first fixing stud through the arrangement of the first side plate, the second side plate, the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod and the first fixing stud, so that the mulching device is suitable for ridges with different widths, and can also be suitable for mulching films with different widths.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a preferred embodiment of a mulching device for agricultural planting according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a first side plate structure of a preferred embodiment of the mulching device for agricultural planting according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-bar structure of a preferred embodiment of the mulching device for agricultural planting according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a grooving mechanism of a preferred embodiment of the mulching device for agricultural planting according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a film pressing mechanism of a preferred embodiment of the film covering device for agricultural planting according to the invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a punching wheel structure of a preferred embodiment of the mulching device for agricultural planting according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a first side plate; 2. a second side plate; 3. a first connecting rod; 4. a second connecting rod; 5. a first fixing stud; 6. a punching wheel; 7. a cross bar; 8. a soil breaking blade; 9. a grooving mechanism; 10. a film pressing mechanism; 11. binding bands; 12. a screw hole; 13. a first nut; 14. a second nut; 101. a first support block; 102. a first slide bar; 103. rolling wheels; 104. a second fixing stud; 601. a collar; 602. punching nails; 901. a second support block; 902. a second slide bar; 903. a third fixing stud; 904. and (4) grooving cones.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention more clear and definite for those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the examples and the accompanying drawings, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
As shown in fig. 1-6, the mulching device for agricultural planting provided by this embodiment includes a first side plate 1 and a second side plate 2, and a first connecting rod 3 and a second connecting rod 4 for movably connecting the first side plate 1 and the second side plate 2, wherein the top of each of the first side plate 1 and the second side plate 2 is provided with a first fixing stud 5 for fixing the first connecting rod 3 and the second connecting rod 4, a cross rod 7 is provided between the first side plate 1 and the second side plate 2, the inner sides of each of the first side plate 1 and the second side plate 2 are provided with a slotting mechanism 9 and a film pressing mechanism 10 located at one side of the slotting mechanism 9, and by the arrangement of the first side plate 1, the second side plate 2, the first connecting rod 3, the second connecting rod 4 and the first fixing stud 5, the width between the first side plate 1 and the second side plate 2 can be adjusted by the first connecting rod 3, the second connecting rod 4 and the first fixing stud 5 so as to be suitable for ridges with different widths, but also can adapt to the plastic film of different width, through the setting of slotting mechanism 9 and press mold mechanism 10, can open the slot on the ridge through slotting mechanism 9 when using, then the inside in slot is impressed through the plastic film that second curb plate 2 will spread on the ridge through press mold mechanism 10 again, and it is simple and convenient to use, has improved the efficiency of laying of plastic film.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 6, two punching wheels 6 are symmetrically arranged on the first connecting rod 3, the punching wheels 6 are rotatably connected with the first connecting rod 3, each punching wheel 6 includes a sleeve ring 601, a plurality of punching nails 602 are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the sleeve ring 601, and through the arrangement of the punching wheels 6, air holes can be conveniently punched on the mulching film; the outer sides of the first side plate 1 and the second side plate 2 are respectively provided with a binding band 11, the two binding bands 11 are respectively provided with a pull ring, the device can be conveniently pulled or connected with other power equipment through the arrangement of the binding bands 11 and the pull rings, the bottoms of the first side plate 1 and the second side plate 2 are respectively provided with a soil breaking blade 8, through the arrangement of the soil breaking blades 8, soil layers of furrows can be conveniently broken, and the effect of loosening soil is achieved; screw holes 12 matched with the first fixing studs 5 are formed in the tops of the first side plate 1 and the second side plate 2, and the connecting rod can be conveniently fixed through the first fixing studs 5 through the screw holes 12; the horizontal pole 7 runs through first curb plate 1 and second curb plate 2, and the outside threaded connection of horizontal pole 7 has first nut 13 and second nut 14, through the setting of first nut 13, second nut 14 and horizontal pole 7, can adjust according to the width that the device was adjusted to the plastic film of easy to assemble.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, the grooving mechanism 9 includes a second supporting block 901, a second slide bar 902 is slidably mounted on the second supporting block 901, a third fixing stud 903 for fixing the second slide bar 902 is disposed on one side of the second supporting block 901, a grooving cone 904 is disposed at the bottom of the second slide bar 902, the extension length of the grooving cone 904 can be conveniently adjusted through the arrangement of the second slide bar 902 and the third fixing stud 903, and grooving in a ridge can be conveniently performed through the arrangement of the grooving cone 904.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 5, the film pressing mechanism 10 includes a first supporting block 101, a first sliding rod 102 is slidably mounted on the first supporting block 101, a second fixing stud 104 for fixing the first sliding rod 102 is disposed on one side of the first supporting block 101, a rolling wheel 103 is connected to the bottom of the first supporting block 101, and the height of the rolling wheel 103 can be conveniently adjusted through the arrangement of the first sliding rod 102 and the second fixing stud 104, so as to conveniently cooperate with the grooving cone 904.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to fig. 6, the working process of the mulching device for agricultural planting provided in this embodiment is as follows:
step 1: during use, the rolled mulching film is sleeved on the cross rod 7, then the distance between the first side plate 1 and the second side plate 2 is adjusted according to the width of the ridge, one end of the mulching film is pressed into the soil during use, and then the binding band 11 is improved to pull the device to move forwards, so that the mulching film is continuously paved;
step 2: the grooving mechanism 9 can open the slot on the ridge at the in-process that uses, then the film pressing mechanism 10 can press the plastic film of laying to the ditch inslot and fix, and the in-process that uses moreover on the head rod 3 punching wheel 6 still can rotate, pricks out the bleeder vent on the plastic film.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and any person skilled in the art can substitute or change the technical solution of the present invention and its conception within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a tectorial membrane device for farming, its characterized in that, includes first curb plate (1) and second curb plate (2), and is used for swing joint first curb plate (1) with head rod (3) and second connecting rod (4) of second curb plate (2), first curb plate (1) with the top of second curb plate (2) all is equipped with and is used for fixing head rod (3) with first fixing stud (5) of second connecting rod (4), first curb plate (1) with be equipped with horizontal pole (7) between second curb plate (2), first curb plate (1) with the inboard of second curb plate (2) all is equipped with slotting mechanism (9) and is located film pressing mechanism (10) of slotting mechanism (9) one side.
2. A mulching device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein the first connecting rod (3) is symmetrically provided with two punching wheels (6), and the punching wheels (6) are rotatably connected with the first connecting rod (3).
3. A mulching device for agricultural planting according to claim 2, wherein the punching wheel (6) comprises a collar (601), and a plurality of evenly distributed punching nails (602) are arranged on the outer side of the collar (601).
4. A mulching device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein the first side plate (1) and the second side plate (2) are provided with straps (11) on the outer sides, and pull rings are arranged on the two straps (11).
5. A mulching device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein the mulching mechanism (10) comprises a first support block (101), and a first slide bar (102) is slidably mounted on the first support block (101).
6. A mulching device for agricultural planting according to claim 5, wherein a second fixing stud (104) for fixing the first sliding rod (102) is arranged on one side of the first supporting block (101), and a rolling wheel (103) is connected to the bottom of the first supporting block (101).
7. The mulching device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of each of the first side plate (1) and the second side plate (2) is provided with a soil breaking blade (8), and the top of each of the first side plate (1) and the second side plate (2) is provided with a screw hole (12) matched with the first fixing stud (5).
8. A mulching device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein the grooving mechanism (9) comprises a second support block (901), and a second slide bar (902) is slidably mounted on the second support block (901).
9. The mulching device for agricultural planting according to claim 8, wherein a third fixing stud (903) for fixing the second sliding rod (902) is arranged on one side of the second supporting block (901), and a slotted cone (904) is arranged at the bottom of the second sliding rod (902).
10. The mulching device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein the cross bar (7) penetrates through the first side plate (1) and the second side plate (2), and a first nut (13) and a second nut (14) are screwed on the outer side of the cross bar (7).
CN202210666800.1A 2022-06-13 2022-06-13 Film covering device for agricultural planting Pending CN114868584A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210666800.1A CN114868584A (en) 2022-06-13 2022-06-13 Film covering device for agricultural planting

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210666800.1A CN114868584A (en) 2022-06-13 2022-06-13 Film covering device for agricultural planting

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114868584A true CN114868584A (en) 2022-08-09

Family

ID=82682128

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202210666800.1A Pending CN114868584A (en) 2022-06-13 2022-06-13 Film covering device for agricultural planting

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN114868584A (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202145781U (en) * 2011-06-22 2012-02-22 山东科技大学 Mulch applicator
CN205196511U (en) * 2015-12-18 2016-05-04 徐发辉 Film mulching device
CN107258130A (en) * 2017-08-15 2017-10-20 重庆市农业科学院 A kind of farming ridging film mulching integrated machine and farming ridging overlay film system
CN209376333U (en) * 2019-01-09 2019-09-13 宋金荣 Agricultural planting film covering device
CN210143435U (en) * 2019-06-20 2020-03-17 云南省烟草公司红河州公司 Traction type mulching film laying device for tobacco planting
CN213880801U (en) * 2020-10-13 2021-08-06 陇西县渭河福利机械制造有限责任公司 Ridging, pesticide spraying and film covering machine
CN213939098U (en) * 2020-10-21 2021-08-13 大理剑川县利春中草药种植有限责任公司 Dedicated tectorial membrane device is planted to chinese-medicinal material

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202145781U (en) * 2011-06-22 2012-02-22 山东科技大学 Mulch applicator
CN205196511U (en) * 2015-12-18 2016-05-04 徐发辉 Film mulching device
CN107258130A (en) * 2017-08-15 2017-10-20 重庆市农业科学院 A kind of farming ridging film mulching integrated machine and farming ridging overlay film system
CN209376333U (en) * 2019-01-09 2019-09-13 宋金荣 Agricultural planting film covering device
CN210143435U (en) * 2019-06-20 2020-03-17 云南省烟草公司红河州公司 Traction type mulching film laying device for tobacco planting
CN213880801U (en) * 2020-10-13 2021-08-06 陇西县渭河福利机械制造有限责任公司 Ridging, pesticide spraying and film covering machine
CN213939098U (en) * 2020-10-21 2021-08-13 大理剑川县利春中草药种植有限责任公司 Dedicated tectorial membrane device is planted to chinese-medicinal material

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