CN114848783A - 一种中草药养发汤及其制备方法 - Google Patents
一种中草药养发汤及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN114848783A CN114848783A CN202110710120.0A CN202110710120A CN114848783A CN 114848783 A CN114848783 A CN 114848783A CN 202110710120 A CN202110710120 A CN 202110710120A CN 114848783 A CN114848783 A CN 114848783A
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Abstract
本发明提出了一种中草药养发汤及其制备方法,以皂角、侧柏叶、白鲜皮、茶麸、松针、姜、仙灵脾、百合、金银花为主要原料,加入小分子水,文火熬制而成,本发明制备得到的养发汤,滋养养护头发,养护毛囊,去除油脂,使头发柔顺不油腻,还可以避免头皮感染,防止细菌的滋生,促进身体内部血液循环,可以改善头部乃至全身的亚健康状态,纯天然植物制备,不含有化学合成成分,安全、绿色、无污染。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及中草药护理领域,具体涉及一种中草药养发汤及其制备方法。
背景技术
随着社会经济的发展,人们长期处于高压力和快节奏的生活中,尤其是对于工作人群来说,长期的高压、快节奏的生活会导致作息时间不规律、饮食不健康、精神压力大、锻炼时间急剧被压缩等,伴随这些现象而来的就是头晕脑胀、脱发、掉发、神经衰弱等问题,这些问题又会进一步影响人们的身心健康,进入一个恶心循环的过程。
为了解决脱发、掉发的问题,市面上也推出了多款生发产品和改善头皮健康的产生,然而这些产品都属于洗发水的领域,只是将某些有助于头部环境改善的成分加入洗发水或护发乳中,通过洗护头发来达到改善头部环境的目的,但是频繁的洗头,洗发水中的化学成分会损伤头发,导致头发干枯、毛躁、无光泽,也会破坏头皮自身环境,导致头皮出现痤疮、头皮癣、头皮出血、头皮损伤等现象。
基于此,本发明提出了一种中草药养发汤及其制备方法,期望通过纯中草药的成分,达到滋养头皮、滋养头发、改善头部甚至改善身体亚健康状态的目的。
发明内容
本发明第一个方面提出了一种中草药养发汤,原料包括消炎组分、养护组分、调理组分。
优选的,所述消炎组分包括皂角、侧柏叶、白鲜皮、红花、蒲公英中的至少一种。
优选的,所述养护组分包括茶麸、松针、姜、仙灵脾、首乌、芦荟中的至少一种。
优选的,所述调理组分包括百合、金银花、墨旱莲、艾叶、杭白芍中的至少一种。
优选的,所述消炎组分为皂角、侧柏叶、白鲜皮。
优选的,所述养护组分包括茶麸、松针、姜、仙灵脾。
优选的,所述调理组分为百合、金银花。
本发明第二个方面提出了一种中草药养发汤的制备方法,包括以下步骤:
(1)将中草药养发汤的原料破碎成0.5-1.0mm的颗粒;
(2)将破碎后的原料用无纺布纱布袋进行封装;
(3)将封装后的原料加入紫砂陶瓷瓦罐中,加入水,熬制100-120min;
(4)过滤,取滤液,降温后即得所述中草药养发汤。
优选的,所述水为小分子水。
优选的,所述熬制时间为120min。
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果:
1.本发明提出的养发汤为纯中草药养发汤,纯天然植物制备,不含有化学合成成分,安全、绿色、无污染。
2.本发明提出的养发汤,以茶麸、皂角、侧柏叶等为主要原料,可以滋养养护头发,养护毛囊,去除油脂,使头发柔顺不油腻,还可以避免头皮感染,防止细菌的滋生,通过中药药用成分与头皮接触并渗透到身体内部,促进身体内部血液循环。
3.本发明提出的养发汤以熬制的方法制取,提高了中草药中药用成分的溶出,充分释放最大药效成分,并且本发明的养发汤更以小分子水进行中草药的熬制,进一步提高了中草药中药用成分的溶解能力,还提高了药用成分在头皮表面的渗透能力,再结合穴位按摩手法,疏通经络、促进血液循环,改善头部乃至全身的亚健康状态。
具体实施方式
参选以下本发明的优选实施方法的详述以及包括的实施例可更容易地理解本发明的内容。除非另有限定,本文使用的所有技术以及科学术语具有与本发明所属领域普通技术人员通常理解的相同的含义。当存在矛盾时,以本说明书中的定义为准。
本发明第一个方面提出了一种中草药养发汤,原料包括消炎组分、养护组分、调理组分。
优选的,所述原料按重量份计,包括8-18份消炎组分、15-25份养护组分、3-10份调理组分。
优选的,所述原料按重量份计,包括15份消炎组分、25份养护组分、6份调理组分。
优选的,所述消炎组分包括皂角、侧柏叶、白鲜皮、红花、蒲公英中的至少一种。
优选的,所述养护组分包括茶麸、松针、姜、仙灵脾、首乌、芦荟中的至少一种。
优选的,所述调理组分包括百合、金银花、墨旱莲、艾叶、杭白芍中的至少一种。
优选的,所述消炎组分为皂角、侧柏叶、白鲜皮。
优选的,所述皂角、侧柏叶、白鲜皮的质量比值为1:(1.1-1.6):(0.5-0.8)。
优选的,所述皂角、侧柏叶、白鲜皮的质量比值为1:1.2:0.5。
皂角
皂角是我国特有的苏木科皂荚属树种之一,是一种天然植物皂角树(Gleditsiasinensis Lam.)的果实。皂角水提物中含有多种有效活性成分,如皂荚皂甙B-G、棕榈酸、硬脂酸、油酸、亚甾醇、谷甾醇、氨基酸等,是天然的表面活性剂,也是医药食品、保健品、化妆品等的天然原料,能够给肌肤带来天然的营养,具有清热活血、去垢、除油、止痒、去屑、乌发、清神醒目功效。
侧柏叶
侧柏叶为柏科植物侧柏(PLatycladusorientalis(L.)Franco)的干燥枝梢和叶,气清香,味苦涩、微辛、性寒。对于调节血液循环、去血热有着非常明显的作用,古方中记载“侧柏叶阴干,作末,和麻油涂之,可治须发早白、头发不生”。
白鲜皮
白鲜皮,又称白藓皮、山牡丹、羊鲜草、八股牛,为芸香科多年生草本植物白鲜和狭叶白鲜的根皮,性寒、味苦,具有清热燥湿,祛风解毒的功效,对治疗湿疹,风疹,疥癣疮癞,风湿热痹有良好的效果。根据《药性论》的记载,白鲜皮还具有治疗脱发、强韧发丝的作用。
优选的,所述养护组分包括茶麸、松针、姜、仙灵脾。
优选的,所述茶麸、松针、姜、仙灵脾的质量比值为(3-8):(2.5-4):1.5:(1.5-3)。
优选的,所述茶麸、松针、姜、仙灵脾的质量比值为6:3:1.5:2。
茶麸
茶麸又叫茶枯、茶籽饼,是山茶籽经过榨油后剩余下来的的渣饼。古时候的人们常用茶麸熬水洗头,茶麸中含有的茶皂素、蛋白质、天然茶油等物质,具有修复发质、乌发、杀菌、止痒、去油等的功效。
松针
松针为松科植物华山松、黄山松、马尾松、黑松、油松、云南松、红松等的针状叶,味苦,性温,归心、脾经。松针中含有大量的前青花素等生物黄酮、多种萜烯类化合物及其衍生物,还含有氨基酸、蛋白质、多元酚、不饱和脂肪酸、可溶性糖等多种活性成分,可用于扩张动脉血管,促进血液循环,改善毛细血管的机能,提高免疫力,使身体的组织年轻化,对防脱生发、头发早白有很好的疗效,松针还具有安神、解毒、止痒和活血的功效,也是有效的生发药物,对脱发有较强的疗效。松针提取物还具有净化头部皮肤,杀菌、去污、脱臭功能,起泡性能好。
仙灵脾
仙灵脾又称刚前、淫羊藿、仙灵毗、放杖草、千两金、干鸡筋、黄连祖、三枝九叶等,是小檗科植物箭叶淫羊藿(Epimediumsagittatum Maxim.)或淫羊藿(E.brevicornumMaxim.)的全草,性温,气味辛。仙灵脾中含有丰富的黄铜类化合物、木质素、生物碱、挥发油,还含有淫羊藿甙、异槲皮素、鞣质等功效成分,具有镇咳化痰、平喘、祛风湿、强筋骨的作用。
优选的,所述姜为生姜。生姜性微温、味辛,有活血、驱寒、除湿、发汗、生发之功效。
优选的,所述调理组分为百合、金银花。
优选的,所述百合、金银花的质量比值为3:1。
百合
百合为百合科植物卷丹(Liliumlancifolium Thun)或细叶百合(LiliumpumilumDC.)的干燥肉质鳞叶,味甘,性寒,百合鳞叶和鳞经中含有秋水仙碱、蛋白质、类胡萝卜素、维生素、泛酸、磷脂、氨基酸等活性成分,具有养阴润肺,清心安神的功效,对失眠多梦、神志恍惚、肺燥或阴虚咳嗽、咳血等病症有良好的缓解和治疗作用。
金银花
金银花又名忍冬花、鹭鸳花、双花、金藤花、双苞花、二宝花、金花,是忍冬属植物忍冬(Lonicera japonica Thunb.)的干燥花蕾或初开的花,含有丰富的木犀草素、肌醇、忍冬苷、槲皮素、金丝桃苷、绿原酸、异绿原酸、咖啡酸、棕榈酸等功能性成分。金银花自古被誉为清热解毒的良药。它性甘寒气芳香,甘寒清热而不伤胃,芳香透达又可祛邪。金银花既能宣散风热,还善清解血毒,用于各种热性病,如身热、发疹、发斑、热毒疮痈、咽喉肿痛等症,均效果显著。
本发明第二个方面提出了一种中草药养发汤的制备方法,包括以下步骤:
(1)将中草药养发汤的原料破碎成0.5-1.0mm的颗粒;
(2)将破碎后的原料用无纺布纱布袋进行封装;
(3)将封装后的原料加入紫砂陶瓷瓦罐中,加入水,熬制100-120min;
(4)过滤,取滤液,降温后即得所述中草药养发汤。
优选的,所述水为小分子水。
优选的,所述熬制时间为120min。
优选的,所述熬制火力为文火。
本发明制备得到的中草药养发汤以多种中草药熬制而成,具有固发、亮发、养护毛囊、柔顺头发、抑制细菌滋生、避免头皮感染等作用,缓解神经衰弱、头晕脑胀等症状。申请人通过调整各种中草药加入量,使得各种中草药的药用活性成分能很好的溶解、融合于制备得到的养发汤中,保证养发汤冷却后不出现沉淀的现象。并且申请人在试验过程中发现,以小分子水进行养发汤的熬制,可以提高养发汤中中草药药用活性成分的含量,还可以促进中草药药用活性成分渗透入头皮,申请人推测可能的原因是小分子水以近乎于单分子的水分子与中草药中溶出的活性物质通过分子间作用力结合,促进了活性物质在水中的分散性和稳定性,并且分散成近乎于单分子的水分子还可以很好的包裹中草药中的活性成分,防止活性成分化学性质相冲,产生沉淀等现象,与此同时,小分子水还具有优异的渗透性能,带动中草药活性成分渗透入头皮。
实施例1
本发明第一个方面提出了一种中草药养发汤,原料按重量份计,包括15份消炎组分、25份养护组分、6份调理组分。
其中消炎组分为皂角、侧柏叶、白鲜皮,皂角、侧柏叶、白鲜皮的质量比值为1:1.2:0.5。
养护组分为茶麸、松针、姜、仙灵脾,茶麸、松针、姜、仙灵脾的质量比值为6:3:1.5:2。
调理组分为百合、金银花,百合、金银花的质量比值为3:1。
皂角、侧柏叶、白鲜皮、茶麸、松针、姜、仙灵脾、百合、金银花的购买厂家不做限定,可以购买于郑州市盛和远生物科技有限公司。
本发明第二个方面提出了一种中草药养发汤的制备方法,包括以下步骤:
(1)将中草药养发汤的原料破碎成0.5mm的颗粒;
(2)将破碎后的原料用无纺布纱布袋进行封装;
(3)将封装后的原料加入紫砂陶瓷瓦罐中,加入小分子水,没过中草药并高出一个指节,中火熬制120min;
(4)过滤,取滤液,降温后即得所述中草药养发汤。
实施例2
本发明第一个方面提出了一种中草药养发汤,原料按重量份计,包括18份消炎组分、20份养护组分、5份调理组分。
其中消炎组分为皂角、侧柏叶、白鲜皮,皂角、侧柏叶、白鲜皮的质量比值为1:1.5:0.8。
养护组分为茶麸、松针、姜、仙灵脾,茶麸、松针、姜、仙灵脾的质量比值为5.5:4:1.5:2。
调理组分为百合、金银花,百合、金银花的质量比值为3:1。
皂角、侧柏叶、白鲜皮、茶麸、松针、姜、仙灵脾、百合、金银花的购买厂家不做限定,可以购买于郑州市盛和远生物科技有限公司。
本发明第二个方面提出了一种中草药养发汤的制备方法,包括以下步骤:
(1)将中草药养发汤的原料破碎成0.5mm的颗粒;
(2)将破碎后的原料用无纺布纱布袋进行封装;
(3)将封装后的原料加入紫砂陶瓷瓦罐中,加入小分子水,没过中草药并高出一个指节,中火熬制120min;
(4)过滤,取滤液,降温后即得所述中草药养发汤。
实施例3
本发明第一个方面提出了一种中草药养发汤,本发明第二个方面提出了一种中草药养发汤的制备方法,具体所用原料和实施方式同实施例1,不同之处在于,制备方法中,各原料不经过破碎直接进行熬制。
实施例4
本发明第一个方面提出了一种中草药养发汤,本发明第二个方面提出了一种中草药养发汤的制备方法,具体所用原料和实施方式同实施例1,不同之处在于,制备方法中,各原料加入自来水进行养发汤的熬制。
实施例5
本发明第一个方面提出了一种中草药养发汤,本发明第二个方面提出了一种中草药养发汤的制备方法,具体所用原料和实施方式同实施例1,不同之处在于,所述皂角、侧柏叶、白鲜皮的质量比值为3:1:0.5。
实施例6
本发明第一个方面提出了一种中草药养发汤,本发明第二个方面提出了一种中草药养发汤的制备方法,具体所用原料和实施方式同实施例1,不同之处在于,所述茶麸、松针、姜、仙灵脾的质量比值为3:5:3:2。
性能测试
将实施例制备得到的中草药养发汤进行汤剂浓度、稳定性的测定。试验数据记录在表1中。
1.汤剂浓度
取500ml实施例制备得到的、刚过滤的养发汤,在室温下冷却至温度为30℃,再次过滤,观察是否出现固形物,再取过滤后的养发汤100ml,于105℃下烘干,称取剩余物质的重量。
2.稳定性
将200ml冷却至30℃的、不含有固形物的养发汤装入透明测试瓶中,放置于50℃、湿度为75%的环境中,放置2周,观察是否出现沉淀析出、变色、浑浊等异常现象。
表1
剩余物质(mg) | 固形物 | 稳定性 | |
实施例1 | 5.85 | 未出现 | 无明显性差异 |
实施例2 | 5.64 | 未出现 | 无明显性差异 |
实施例3 | 3.15 | 未出现 | 无明显性差异 |
实施例4 | 4.77 | 未出现 | 无明显性差异 |
实施例5 | 4.46 | 出现 | 无明显性差异 |
实施例6 | 4.84 | 出现 | 无明显性差异 |
最后指出,前述的实例仅是说明性的,用于解释本发明所述方法的一些特征。所附的权利要求旨在要求可以设想的尽可能广的范围,且本文所呈现的实施例仅是根据所有可能的实施例的组合的选择的实施方式的说明。因此,申请人的用意是所附的权利要求不被说明本发明的特征的示例的选择限制。在权利要求中所用的一些数值范围也包括了在其之内的子范围,这些范围中的变化也应在可能的情况下解释为被所附的权利要求覆盖。
Claims (10)
1.一种中草药养发汤,其特征在于,原料包括消炎组分、养护组分、调理组分。
2.根据权利要求1所述的中草药养发汤,其特征在于,所述消炎组分包括皂角、侧柏叶、白鲜皮、红花、蒲公英中的至少一种。
3.根据权利要求1所述的中草药养发汤,其特征在于,所述养护组分包括茶麸、松针、姜、仙灵脾、首乌、芦荟中的至少一种。
4.根据权利要求1所述的中草药养发汤,其特征在于,所述调理组分包括百合、金银花、墨旱莲、艾叶、杭白芍中的至少一种。
5.根据权利要求2所述的中草药养发汤,其特征在于,所述消炎组分为皂角、侧柏叶、白鲜皮。
6.根据权利要求3所述的中草药养发汤,其特征在于,所述养护组分包括茶麸、松针、姜、仙灵脾。
7.根据权利要求4所述的中草药养发汤,其特征在于,所述调理组分为百合、金银花。
8.一种根据权利要求2-7任一项所述的中草药养发汤的制备方法,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:
(1)将中草药养发汤的原料破碎成0.5-1.0mm的颗粒;
(2)将破碎后的原料用无纺布纱布袋进行封装;
(3)将封装后的原料加入紫砂陶瓷瓦罐中,加入水,熬制100-120min;
(4)过滤,取滤液,降温后即得所述中草药养发汤。
9.根据权利要求8所述的中草药养发汤的制备方法,其特征在于,所述水为小分子水。
10.根据权利要求8所述的中草药养发汤的制备方法,其特征在于,所述熬制时间为120min。
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CN107224421A (zh) * | 2017-07-20 | 2017-10-03 | 唐少钦 | 一种中草药控油防脱洗发露及制作方法 |
CN108926520A (zh) * | 2018-08-21 | 2018-12-04 | 田云成 | 一种中药洗发养发汤包及其生产方法 |
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