CN104116672A - 一种复方天然面膜及其制备方法 - Google Patents
一种复方天然面膜及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN104116672A CN104116672A CN201410303858.5A CN201410303858A CN104116672A CN 104116672 A CN104116672 A CN 104116672A CN 201410303858 A CN201410303858 A CN 201410303858A CN 104116672 A CN104116672 A CN 104116672A
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种主要由中药构成的复方天然面膜，它由下述重量份的有效成分制成：芦荟25-30重量份，薄荷15-20重量份，橙皮8-10重量份，玫瑰花10-15重量份，柚子花10-15重量份，天门冬2-3重量份，丹参1-3重量份，桃仁1-5重量份，甘松6-8重量份，当归5-6重量份，莲子4-5重量份，绿豆20-30重量份，枸杞15-25重量份。另外，本发明还公开了所述面膜的制备方法。本发明可以有效治疗皮肤色斑、痤疮、粉刺，滋润美白皮肤、活化细胞弹性、促进机体新陈代谢。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及美容护肤品技术领域，特别涉及一种以中药为主要成分的复方天然面膜及其制备方法。
背景技术
随着生活水平的提高，人们越来越重视皮肤的美容与护理。如今，空气污染、紫外线辐射、长期面对电脑造成皮肤干燥等因素使得面膜受到广大人群的青睐，尤其是爱美的女士。
面膜的护肤原理是采用不同成分的敷料涂于面部，隔绝面部和空气的接触，从而抑制面部皮脂的分泌和水分的蒸发，造成肌肤温度上升，促进血液循环，面膜中的养分和水分充分渗入肌肤中的细胞之间，使肌肤光滑细嫩、充盈饱满；另一方面，温度和温热使角质软化，毛细孔扩张，堆积在毛细孔中的污垢趁机排出。因此，面膜不仅可以给肌肤提供养分和注入活力，还可以彻底清洁肌肤，排除肌肤毒素，促进肌肤新陈代谢，对肌肤美白祛斑，改善肌肤蜡黄暗沉，抗皱衰老、弹力保湿等有很大的功效。
初期面膜大多采用化学成分配制而成，很少有植物成分，并且含有添加剂，长期使用对肌肤的损害较大。现在市场上也有很多中药面膜，但成分大多比较单一化，提供的养分不足，不能给肌肤提供全面的护理。
发明内容
本发明旨在提供一种由多种中草药成分配置而成的复方天然面膜，可以有效祛除皮肤色斑、滋润美白及改善皮肤特质、活化细胞弹性，给肌肤注入全面的营养成分，并提供该面膜的制备方法。
本发明为解决上述问题采取的技术方案是：一种复方天然面膜，包括下述有效成分：芦荟25-30重量份，薄荷15-20重量份，橙皮8-10重量份，玫瑰花10-15重量份，柚子花10-15重量份，天门冬2-3重量份，丹参1-3重量份，桃仁1-5重量份，甘松6-8重量份，当归5-6重量份，莲子4-5重量份，绿豆20-30重量份，枸杞15-25重量份。
优选的，本发明的复方天然面膜还包括15-30重量份的面膜分散剂。
优选的，所述的面膜分散剂为水、蜂蜜、甘油、白醋、红酒、大米水、聚乙烯醇中的一种或几种。
本发明的有益效果，有下列原料药组分的性能决定：
芦荟：含有30多种有效成分，包含多种维生素、人体必需氨基酸、芦荟大黄素、黄酮类化合物、多种矿物质和活性酶等小分子营养物质，可以被人体细胞直接吸收，对人体皮肤有良好的滋润作用，能加速皮肤新陈代谢，增强皮肤弹性，使之显得柔软、光滑，还可以消除粉刺、雀斑、皲裂。药用芦荟肥厚的叶片中含有丰富的胶粘液体，这种胶粘液体具有防治溃疡，促进伤口愈合，刺激细胞生长和止血的作用，也是一种天然的防腐剂和湿润剂。直接外敷芦荟叶的胶粘液体，可以有效地治疗常见的皮肤及体表的各种疾病。
薄荷：别称高夜息香、水益母，属唇形科，是多年生宿根性草本植物，是一种极具经济价值的芳香作物，其味辛、性凉、无毒，入肺、肝经，有疏散风热、清热解表、祛风消肿、利咽止痛之功效，常常用于风热感冒、风热头痛、目赤疼痛、咽喉肿痛等。薄荷碾碎后涂于面部，能达到清凉、止痒、缓解肿痛的作用。使用薄荷精油美容，不仅可以清洁肌肤，还能起到清除黑头及粉刺的作用。
橙皮：味苦、辛、温，果皮含橙皮甙（hesperidin）、挥发油、果胶（pectin）、胡萝卜素等成分，含有的丰富的类黄酮成分和维生素C成分，另外还含有大量的香精油，可以滋润美白皮肤、促进皮肤新陈代谢，提高皮肤毛细血管的抵抗力；其芳香气味具有提神醒脑的作用。
玫瑰花：味辛、甘、性微温，含挥发油(玫瑰油)，主要为香茅醇、橙花醇、丁香油酚、苯乙醇、壬醇、苯甲醇、芳樟醇、乙酸苯乙酯，以及槲皮甙、苦味质、鞣质、没食子酸、胡萝卜素、红色素等成分，还含有大量的维生素A、B、C、E和单宁酸，这些对于女性的内分泌失调以及减轻疲劳都是很有功效的，另外可以促进血液循环，防止肌肤皱纹，理气解郁、活血散淤和调经止痛。《本草纲目拾遗》里有“玫瑰纯露气香而味淡，能和血平肝，养胃宽胸散郁” 的记载。
柚子花：新鲜柚子花芳香馥郁、沁人心脾、清香甜美。含有大量芳香烃类、萜烯类化合物、萜醇类化合物，其中邻苯二甲酸二甲酯含量很高，对柚子花的清爽香气起到很大作用，柚子花由于芳香清爽给人带来的怡悦感将会不断用于化妆品的开发。
天门冬：性寒，味甘，微苦。天门冬全草含天冬酰胺（天门冬素)、p-固甾醇、甾体皂苷、黏液质、糖醛衍生物、17种氨基酸、丰富的维生素、无机元素、豆甾醇、内脂、黄酮、蒽醌及强心苷等成分。具有养阴生津、润肺清心、除燥降火等作用。用于治疗阴虚发热、肺燥干咳、津伤口渴、心烦失眠、内热消渴、肠燥便秘、肺痿、肺痈、白喉。
丹参：活血化瘀祛斑美白，祛色素，适用于瘀血症。具有抗炎杀菌，抗衰老去皱纹，增强免疫力，消肿退红，祛除粉刺痤疮、囊肿结节等显著治疗效果。
白附子：散寒止痛，去湿去热，止疼痛抑制其毒性，减少轻毒副反应，抗衰老，具有抗炎消肿，镇静消炎，收缩毛孔美白的作用。
桃仁：含苦杏仁苷、24-亚甲基环木菠萝烷醇、野樱苷、β-谷甾醇和菜油甾醇及它们的葡萄糖苷等，还含绿原酸、3-咖啡酰奎宁酸、苦杏仁酶、挥发油及脂肪油。有抗炎作用，所含脂肪油有润肠缓下作用，提取物有扩张血管作用，醇提取物有抑制血液凝固作用。
甘松：多年生草本，性味甘温。具有理气止痛、理脾开胃之效。《本草汇言》有“理脾畅胃”，“大有扶脾顺气、开胃消食之功”的记载。
当归：当归粉中含有丰富的维生素A、E、B12，挥发油和人体必需的17种氨基酸和23种无机元素。使用含有当归粉的面膜可以改善内分泌，促进人体新陈代谢，防止面部干燥，使皮肤光泽细嫩。
莲子：莲的成熟种仁，归脾、肾、心经，有养心安神、健脾止泻、益肾固精的作用。《本经》称莲子“主补中，养神，益气力”；《本草拾遗》称莲子“令发黑，不老”；《本草纲目》称莲子“固精气，强筋骨，补虚损”。
绿豆：性凉味甘，有清热解毒、止渴消暑、利尿润肤的功效，绿豆粉因其含有大量蛋白质、B族维生素以及钙、磷、铁等矿物质，故有增白、淡化斑点、清洁肌肤、去除角质、抑制青春痘的功效；绿豆提取物中的牡砺碱和异牡砺碱，具有卓越的洁净、保湿效果；天然多聚糖(Polysaccharide)在肌肤表层形成透明、有弹力的保湿膜，使皮肤润泽、有弹力；绿豆的种籽提取物内含AHA成分，能够无刺激去除老化角质、促进细胞再生。
枸杞：枸杞性甘、平、归肝肾经，含胡萝卜素、甜菜碱、维生素A、维生素B1、维生素B2、维生素C和钙、磷、铁等，具有增加白细胞活性、促进肝细胞新生的药理作用，还可以提高皮肤吸收氧分子的能力，起到美白作用。《本草纲目》有“枸杞，补肾生精，养肝明目，坚精骨，去疲劳，易颜色，变白，明目安神，令人长寿”的记载。
本发明通过上述物质的配方组合，综合利用各种有效成分的药理作用，通过刺激面部肌肤、促进血液循环，药物有效吸收，经络调衡等三种作用达到护肤的目的，长期使用可令面部红润白嫩、皮肤细腻光滑，具有防老减皱、祛除色斑、增强皮肤弹性、活化细胞、紧缩毛孔的作用，还可以达到促进新陈代谢、活血散瘀、明肝醒目的目的。
本发明还提供所述复方天然面膜的制备方法，包括下述步骤：
（1）、将权利要求1所述各种有效成分进行杀菌冷冻，然后真空烘干；
（2）、粉碎至粒度200-300目，混合得复方面膜粉；
（3）、根据需要加入所述面膜分散剂中的一种或几种，调成糊状，低温储藏备用。
此处加入面膜分散剂调和可以根据不同人群的需要，选择加入不同种类和不同剂量的面膜分散剂，调成不同的浓度。使用时，清洁面部后，将上述面膜均匀按摩涂于面部吸收，20-30分钟后洗净即可。
该复方天然面膜综合各种有效成分的药理作用，给肌肤注入全面的营养，可以有效祛除皮肤色斑、滋润美白及改善皮肤特质、活化细胞弹性，促进机体代谢和调节脉络。同时，该复方天然面膜的制备方法采取直接对有效成分低温杀菌冷冻和真空烘干的方式，保留了各种中药成分的天然植物精华，没有对有效成分造成任何破坏，且不含任何防腐剂和添加剂；且制备工艺简单，原材料容易获得，具有很大的适用性。
具体实施方式
下面结合具体实施例对本发明的技术方案作进一步的说明。
实施例1：
芦荟25份，薄荷15份，橙皮8份，玫瑰花10份，柚子花10份，天门冬3份，丹参3份，桃仁3份，甘松8份，当归6份，莲子5份，绿豆30份，枸杞25份。
上述有效成分经过杀菌冷冻、真空烘干、粉碎成粒度300目的细粉，混合均匀，再用蜂蜜、白醋和适量的聚乙烯醇调成糊状，均匀涂于清洁后的面部轻轻按摩至吸收，20—30分钟后洗净。
实施例2：
芦荟30份，薄荷20份，橙皮10份，玫瑰花15份，柚子花15份，天门冬2份，丹参1份，桃仁2份，甘松6份，当归5份，莲子4份，绿豆20份，枸杞15份。
按照实施例1的方式将面膜粉混合均匀，不同的是用甘油、红酒和适量的大米水调成糊状，均匀涂于清洁后的面部按摩吸收，20-30分钟后洗净。
面膜分散剂采取蜂蜜、甘油、白醋、红酒、大米水、聚乙烯醇中的一种或几种。蜂蜜含有大量能被人体吸收的氨基酸、酶、激素、维生素及糖类，具有滋补护肤、排毒养颜、润肠通便显著功效；甘油即丙三醇，有很强的吸水性，多用于护肤品的保湿；白醋呈化学酸性，可以溶解角质层，具有美白杀菌的功效；红酒在酿造过程中，葡萄的果肉中含有超强抗氧化剂，其中的SOD能中和身体所产生的自由基，保护细胞免受氧化；大米水含有一定的蛋白质、维生素和微量元素，还可以调节皮肤的酸碱度，具有清火、凉血、解毒的功效；聚乙烯醇是一种水溶性高聚合物，有很强的吸水性，对皮肤有很好的保湿作用。
实施例3：
芦荟28份，薄荷18份，橙皮8份，玫瑰花12份，柚子花13份，天门冬2.5份，丹参2份，桃仁2.5份，甘松7份，当归5.5份，莲子4.5份，绿豆25份，枸杞20份。
将上述各种有效成分水煮至沸腾，保持4-5个小时，过滤并低温浓缩得到有效成分精华液，加入医用滑石粉调和，均匀涂于清洁后的面部按摩吸收，20-30分钟后洗净即可。
以上实施方式仅是本发明的优选实施方式，不能理解为对本发明保护范围的限制。所属技术领域的普通技术人员，在不脱离本发明原理的情况下，可以对本发明作出改进和润饰，这些改进和润饰也应视为本发明的保护范围。
Claims (6)
1.一种复方天然面膜，其特征在于，它由下述重量份的有效成分制成：
芦荟25-30重量份，薄荷15-20重量份，橙皮8-10重量份，玫瑰花10-15重量份，柚子花10-15重量份，天门冬2-3重量份，丹参1-3重量份，桃仁1-5重量份，甘松6-8重量份，当归5-6重量份，莲子4-5重量份，绿豆20-30重量份，枸杞15-25重量份。
2. 根据权利要求1所述的复方天然面膜，其特征在于，还包括15-30重量份的面膜分散剂。
3.根据权利要求2所述的复方天然面膜，其特征在于，所述的面膜分散剂为水、蜂蜜、甘油、白醋、红酒、大米水、聚乙烯醇中的一种或几种。
4.权利要求1-3之一所述的复方天然面膜的制备方法，其特征在于包括下述步骤：
（1）、将权利要求1所述各种有效成分进行杀菌冷冻，然后真空烘干；
（2）、粉碎至粒度200-300目，混合得复方面膜粉；
（3）、根据需要加入所述面膜分散剂中的一种或几种，调成糊状，低温储藏备用。
5.根据权利要求4所述的复方天然面膜的制备方法，其特征在于所述冷冻温度为-15—-20℃，所述冷冻时间为3-5小时。
6.根据权利要求4所述的复方天然面膜的制备方法，其特征在于所述真空烘干的真空度为-0.07Mpa—-0.08Mpa，所述烘干温度为50-58℃，所述烘干时间为5-6小时。
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104490731A (zh) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-04-08 | 柳州市京阳节能科技研发有限公司 | 植物精靓高档面膜 |
| CN104758209A (zh) * | 2015-03-18 | 2015-07-08 | 湖州品创孵化器有限公司 | 一种改善皱纹的面膜液 |
| CN104784100A (zh) * | 2015-04-27 | 2015-07-22 | 武汉庄守和生物科技有限公司 | 一种面膜组合物及其制备方法和应用 |
| CN105687078A (zh) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-06-22 | 柳州市京阳节能科技研发有限公司 | 天然植物胶汁制面膜 |
| CN106955249A (zh) * | 2017-04-05 | 2017-07-18 | 中国科学院西北高原生物研究所 | 一种含有树莓的膏状面膜 |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN104490731A (zh) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-04-08 | 柳州市京阳节能科技研发有限公司 | 植物精靓高档面膜 |
| CN104758209A (zh) * | 2015-03-18 | 2015-07-08 | 湖州品创孵化器有限公司 | 一种改善皱纹的面膜液 |
| CN104758209B (zh) * | 2015-03-18 | 2018-05-08 | 广东瑞虎精细化工有限公司 | 一种改善皱纹的面膜液 |
| CN104784100A (zh) * | 2015-04-27 | 2015-07-22 | 武汉庄守和生物科技有限公司 | 一种面膜组合物及其制备方法和应用 |
| CN105687078A (zh) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-06-22 | 柳州市京阳节能科技研发有限公司 | 天然植物胶汁制面膜 |
| CN106955249A (zh) * | 2017-04-05 | 2017-07-18 | 中国科学院西北高原生物研究所 | 一种含有树莓的膏状面膜 |
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