CN114793983A - Culter of perlechlenback is bred and is thrown something and feed device with fodder - Google Patents
Culter of perlechlenback is bred and is thrown something and feed device with fodder Download PDFInfo
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- CN114793983A CN114793983A CN202210439603.6A CN202210439603A CN114793983A CN 114793983 A CN114793983 A CN 114793983A CN 202210439603 A CN202210439603 A CN 202210439603A CN 114793983 A CN114793983 A CN 114793983A
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- 241000703769 Culter Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 241001456554 Culter alburnus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 75
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000000505 pernicious effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 6
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/80—Feeding devices
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a feeding device, in particular to a feed feeding device for culter alburnus cultivation. The invention provides a feed feeding device for culter alburnus cultivation, which can quantitatively feed into water. The utility model provides a pernicious culter breeds and uses fodder feeding device, including buoyancy frame, charging bucket, head rod and first putty board etc. buoyancy puts up upper portion and is equipped with the charging bucket that is used for saving the fodder, and it has the feed opening to open in the middle of the charging bucket bottom, and the left and right sides all is equipped with the head rod in the middle of the charging bucket bottom, and equal slidingtype is equipped with the first putty board that is used for the feed opening of closed charging bucket on the head rod. According to the invention, feed falls into the receiving barrel through the feed opening of the charging barrel, when the feed in the receiving barrel reaches a proper amount, the locking plate moves upwards to be separated from the second connecting rod, and the first material blocking plate is driven to move inwards to close the feed opening of the charging barrel under the action of the reset of the first spring, so that quantitative feeding is realized.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a feeding device, in particular to a feed feeding device for culter alburnus cultivation.
Background
The culter alburnus has small fishy smell, delicious taste and wide production place distribution, is one of main objects of pond culture and reservoir fishery, and has higher economic value. The culter alburnus needs to be used in the feeding process.
Patent publication is CN211322611U, discloses a fish fodder feeding device, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the bottom fixed mounting of box has the bottom support, the side fixed mounting of box has the discharge gate, the upper portion fixed mounting of box inner wall has the feed bin, the top fixed mounting of feed bin has the baffle, the bottom fixed mounting of baffle has the filter screen, the bottom fixed mounting of box inner wall has first motor, the one end fixed mounting of first motor has throws the material device. This fish fodder feeding device, through increasing the conveying pipeline, the feed bin is added in the bottom installation of conveying pipeline, and inside the conveying pipeline transported the feed bin to the fish fodder through the conveying pipeline under the drive of motor, then throw out via feed bin feeding device, compare with current fish fodder feeding device, do not need the manual work reinforced to the feed bin, alleviateed workman's physical burden, increase the efficiency that the fodder was thrown something and fed, labour saving and time saving more. However, the device can not put feed into water quantitatively, so that the feed is fed too much or too little, and the fish production is not facilitated.
How to design a culter alburnus breed with fodder feeding device that can drop into aquatic with fodder ration is the technical problem that this patent need solve.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the prior art cannot put feed into water quantitatively, so that the fed feed is too much or too little and the fish production is not facilitated, the invention has the technical problems that: the topmouth culter culture feed feeding device capable of quantitatively feeding feed into water is provided.
The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides a permouth culter is bred and uses fodder feeding device, including the buoyancy frame, the charging bucket, the head rod, first putty board, a spring, dosing mechanism and timing cutting mechanism, buoyancy puts up upper portion and is equipped with the charging bucket that is used for saving the fodder, it has the feed opening to open in the middle of the charging bucket bottom, the left and right sides all is equipped with the head rod in the middle of the charging bucket bottom, all slidingtype is equipped with the first putty board that is used for the feed opening of closed charging bucket on the head rod, first putty board all is connected with a spring with between the head rod of homonymy, be equipped with the dosing mechanism that is used for the ration dress fodder in the middle of the buoyancy frame and between the charging bucket bottom, be connected with timing cutting mechanism between charging bucket bottom and the dosing mechanism.
Furthermore, the quantifying mechanism comprises a connecting frame, a material receiving barrel, a second spring, a first sliding sleeve, a second material blocking plate and a third spring, the connecting frame is arranged in the middle of the buoyancy frame, the material receiving barrel used for receiving feed is arranged on the sliding type of the upper portion of the connecting frame, a discharge port is formed in the middle of the material receiving barrel, the four second springs are connected between the top of the material receiving barrel and the upper portion of the connecting frame, the first sliding sleeve is arranged at the bottom of the material receiving barrel, the second material blocking plate used for blocking the discharge port of the material receiving barrel is arranged on the sliding type of the first sliding sleeve, and the third spring is connected between the middle of the bottom of the first sliding sleeve and the lower portion of the second material blocking plate.
Further, regularly open material mechanism is including first drive piece, the second connecting rod, the third connecting rod, lockplate and fourth spring, it all is equipped with first drive piece to connect the storage bucket top left and right sides, two first putty board upper portions all are equipped with the second connecting rod, first drive piece and second connecting rod contact, it all is equipped with two third connecting rods to fill storage bucket bottom left and right sides, it carries out spacing lockplate to the second connecting rod to all slidingtype between two third connecting rods of the left and right sides, third connecting rod and lockplate contact, be connected with the fourth spring between the lockplate of third connecting rod all and homonymy.
Further comprises a timing feeding mechanism for reducing manual operation, the timing feeding mechanism comprises a connecting barrel, a timing meter, a driving rod, a driving plate, a second sliding sleeve, a clamping plate, a fifth spring and a second driving block, the connecting barrel is connected between the bottom of the charging barrel and the connecting frame, the timing meter is arranged on the front side of the lower part of the connecting barrel, the driving rod is connected on the rear side of a pointer of the timing meter, after the second material blocking plate moves downwards, drive the pole and rotate and contact with the second putty board, two lockplate outsides all are equipped with the driving board, and the middle part left and right sides all is equipped with the second sliding sleeve in the connecting barrel, and the equal slidingtype is equipped with the cardboard on the second sliding sleeve, and cardboard upper portion all contacts with the drive board downside of homonymy, and the cardboard all is connected with two fifth springs with between the second sliding sleeve of homonymy, connects the barrel lower part left and right sides all to be equipped with the second and drives the piece, and the second drives the piece and moves down and the cardboard contact.
Further, still including timing receiving mechanism, timing receiving mechanism is including first rack, gear fixing rod, straight-teeth gear and second rack, and the cardboard bottom on right side is connected with first rack, and the drive rod rotates and first rack contact, connects the bucket in the lower part right side and is equipped with the gear fixing rod, and gear fixing rod left side rotary type is equipped with the straight-teeth gear, straight-teeth gear and first rack meshing, and left cardboard bottom is connected with the second rack, second rack and straight-teeth gear meshing.
Further, the material discharging auxiliary mechanism comprises a third sliding sleeve, a sliding rod, a sixth spring, a thrust plate, a seventh spring, a third rack, a gear fixing plate, a one-way gear, a rotary push rod and a first torsion spring, the third sliding sleeve is arranged on the rear side of the lower part in the connecting barrel, the sliding rod is arranged on the rear side of the third sliding sleeve in a sliding manner and is in contact with the sliding rod after the driving rod rotates, the sixth spring is connected between the sliding rod and the third sliding sleeve, the thrust plate for knocking the material receiving barrel is arranged in the middle of the third sliding sleeve in a sliding manner, the material receiving barrel moves downwards and is in contact with the thrust plate, the seventh spring is connected between the front side of the thrust plate and the third sliding sleeve, the third rack is arranged on the rear side of the upper part in the connecting barrel, the gear fixing plate is arranged on the rear side of the upper part in the connecting barrel, the rotary push rod is arranged on the front side of the gear fixing plate in a rotating manner, and a limit hole is formed in the bottom of the rotary push rod, the rotary push rod rotates to be in contact with the pushing plate, the rotary push rod is in contact with the sliding rod, a one-way gear is arranged on the front side of the rotary push rod and meshed with the third rack, a first torsion spring is connected between the middle of the rear side of the rotary push rod and the gear fixing plate, and the first torsion spring is located inside the gear fixing plate.
Further, still including preventing that water from getting into the mechanism of drenching of preventing of charging bucket, prevent that the mechanism of drenching covers fixed plate, cover plate and second torsion spring including, charging bucket upper portion rear side is equipped with covers the fixed plate, covers the fixed plate and goes up the rotation type and be equipped with the cover plate that is used for closed charging bucket, cover plate rear side and cover and be connected with two second torsion spring between the fixed plate.
Further, still including the compounding mechanism that is used for stirring the fodder, compounding mechanism is including solid fixed ring, the rotary rod, third torque spring, scraper blade and puddler, the inside downside of charging bucket is equipped with solid fixed ring, gu the last rotation type of fixed ring is equipped with the rotary rod, the rotary rod is connected with the charging bucket rotary type, be connected with third torque spring between the middle of the rotary rod and the solid fixed ring, third torque spring is located solid fixed ring inside, the even interval in the rotary rod outside is equipped with the three scraper blade that is used for clearing up the charging bucket inner wall, scraper blade and charging bucket inner wall contact, even interval is equipped with the three puddler that is used for stirring the fodder on the rotary rod.
The invention has the advantages that:
1. according to the invention, feed falls into the receiving barrel through the feed opening of the charging barrel, when the feed in the receiving barrel reaches a proper amount, the locking plate moves upwards to be separated from the second connecting rod, and then the first material blocking plate is driven to move inwards to close the feed opening of the charging barrel under the action of the reset of the first spring, so that quantitative feeding is realized;
2. according to the invention, the clamping plate driving plate and the locking plate move upwards, so that people do not need to manually move the locking plate upwards to unlock the second connecting rod, the clamping plate moves inwards to block the second driving block, and therefore the charging barrel is limited, and people do not need to manually fix the receiving barrel, and therefore manual operation is reduced;
3. according to the clamping plate, the driving rod reversely rotates to extrude the first rack rightwards, and then the straight gear drives the second rack to move leftwards, so that the first rack and the second rack drive the clamping plate to move outwards, and people do not need to manually move the clamping plate outwards;
4. according to the invention, the material receiving barrel is knocked by the pushing plate, so that the material receiving barrel is vibrated, and the feed attached to the material receiving barrel is shaken out through the discharge hole;
5. according to the invention, the charging barrel is closed through the cover plate, so that water and dust are prevented from entering the charging barrel;
6. the feed is stirred by the forward and reverse rotation of the stirring rod, so that the feed is uniformly mixed, and the feed attached to the inner wall of the charging barrel is cleaned by the forward and reverse rotation of the scraper.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic sectional perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a partial perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the dosing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic sectional perspective view of the dosing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a first timing cutting mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a second timing cutting mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a third three-dimensional structure of the timing cutting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a first timing feeding mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a second timing feeding mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic view of a third three-dimensional structure of the timing feeding mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of a first timing receiving mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic perspective view of a second timing receiving mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a schematic perspective view of a first discharge assisting mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a schematic perspective view of a second discharge assisting mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 16 is a schematic cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the discharge auxiliary mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 17 is a schematic perspective view of the anti-wet mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 18 is a schematic cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the anti-wet mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 19 is a schematic perspective view of the mixing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 20 is a schematic sectional three-dimensional structure of the mixing mechanism of the present invention.
Part names and serial numbers in the figure: 1_ floating frame, 2_ charging bucket, 3_ first connecting rod, 4_ first plugging plate, 5_ first spring, 6_ dosing mechanism, 61_ connecting frame, 62_ receiving bucket, 63_ second spring, 64_ first sliding sleeve, 65_ second plugging plate, 66_ third spring, 7_ timed cutting mechanism, 71_ first driving block, 72_ second connecting rod, 73_ third connecting rod, 74_ locking plate, 75_ fourth spring, 8_ timed feeding mechanism, 81_ connecting bucket, 82_ timing table, 83_ driving rod, 84_ driving plate, 85_ second sliding sleeve, 86_ clamping plate, 87_ fifth spring, 88_ second driving block, 9_ timed receiving mechanism, 91_ first rack, 92_ gear fixing rod, 93_ straight gear, 94_ second rack, 10_ discharge assisting mechanism, 101_ third sliding rod, 102_ sliding rod, 103_ sixth spring, 104_ pushing plate, 105_ seventh spring, 106_ third rack, 107_ gear fixing plate, 108_ one-way gear, 109_ rotating push rod, 1010_ first torsion spring, 1011 _ limiting hole, 11_ anti-wetting mechanism, 1101_ covering fixing plate, 1102_ covering plate, 1103_ second torsion spring, 12_ mixing mechanism, 1201_ fixing ring, 1202_ rotating rod, 1203_ third torsion spring, 1204_ scraper blade, 1205_ stirring rod.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by combining the attached drawings.
Example 1
A feed feeding device for culter alburnus cultivation, which is shown in figure 1-8 and comprises a buoyancy frame 1, a charging bucket 2 and a first connecting rod 3, first putty board 4, first spring 5, dosing mechanism 6 and timing cutting mechanism 7, 1 upper portion of buoyancy frame is equipped with charging bucket 2, charging bucket 2 is used for storing the fodder, it has the feed opening to open in the middle of 2 bottoms of charging bucket, the left and right sides all is equipped with head rod 3 in the middle of 2 bottoms of charging bucket, it is equipped with first putty board 4 all to slide on the head rod 3, first putty board 4 is used for the feed opening of closed charging bucket 2, be connected with first spring 5 between the head rod 3 of first putty board 4 all with the homonymy, be equipped with dosing mechanism 6 in the middle of 1 buoyancy frame and between 2 bottoms of charging bucket, dosing mechanism 6 is used for the ration dress fodder, be connected with timing cutting mechanism 7 between 2 bottoms of charging bucket and the dosing mechanism 6.
Referring to fig. 4-5, the quantitative mechanism 6 includes a connecting frame 61, a receiving barrel 62, a second spring 63, a first sliding sleeve 64, a second blocking plate 65 and a third spring 66, the connecting frame 61 is disposed in the middle of the buoyancy frame 1, the receiving barrel 62 is slidably disposed on the upper portion of the connecting frame 61, the receiving barrel 62 is used for receiving fodder, a discharge port is disposed in the middle of the receiving barrel 62, four second springs 63 are connected between the top of the receiving barrel 62 and the upper portion of the connecting frame 61, the first sliding sleeve 64 is disposed at the bottom of the receiving barrel 62, the second blocking plate 65 is slidably disposed in the middle of the first sliding sleeve 64, the second blocking plate 65 is used for blocking the discharge port of the receiving barrel 62, and the third spring 66 is connected between the middle of the bottom of the first sliding sleeve 64 and the lower portion of the second blocking plate 65.
Referring to fig. 6-8, the timing cutting mechanism 7 includes a first driving block 71, a second connecting rod 72, a third connecting rod 73, a locking plate 74 and a fourth spring 75, the first driving block 71 is disposed on each of the left and right sides of the top of the material receiving barrel 62, the second connecting rods 72 are disposed on the upper portions of the two first blocking plates 4, the first driving block 71 contacts with the second connecting rods 72, the two third connecting rods 73 are disposed on each of the left and right sides of the bottom of the charging barrel 2, the locking plate 74 is slidably disposed between the two third connecting rods 73 on each of the left and right sides, the locking plate 74 limits the second connecting rods 72, the third connecting rods 73 contact with the locking plate 74, and the fourth springs 75 are connected between the third connecting rods 73 and the locking plates 74 on the same side.
When the device is used, a proper amount of feed is added into the charging barrel 2, the feed falls into the receiving barrel 62 through the feed opening of the charging barrel 2, when the feed in the receiving barrel 62 reaches a proper amount, the receiving barrel 62 is driven to move downwards due to the gravity of the feed, the second spring 63 is stretched, the receiving barrel 62 drives the first sliding sleeve 64, the second blocking plate 65, the third spring 66 and the first driving block 71 to move downwards, so that the first driving block 71 is separated from the second connecting rod 72, then the locking plate 74 is moved upwards, the fourth spring 75 is stretched, so that the locking plate 74 is separated from the second connecting rod 72, the first blocking plate 4 is driven to move inwards to close the feed opening of the charging barrel 2 under the reset action of the first spring 5, the first blocking plate 4 drives the second connecting rod 72 to move inwards, then the locking plate 74 is loosened, and the locking plate 74 is driven to move downwards under the reset action of the fourth spring 75, then the device is placed on the lake surface, the whole device floats on the lake surface by means of the buoyancy frame 1, the receiving barrel 62 is fixed manually, the second material blocking plate 65 is pressed upwards, the third spring 66 is compressed, so that the second material blocking plate 65 can not block the discharge hole of the receiving barrel 62, the feed in the receiving barrel 62 can further downwards fall on the lake surface through the discharge hole, feeding is carried out on the culter alburnus, after the feed in the receiving barrel 62 falls out, the second material blocking plate 65 is loosened, the second material blocking plate 65 is further driven to move upwards and reset under the reset action of the third spring 66, then the receiving barrel 62 is loosened, the receiving barrel 62, the first sliding sleeve 64, the second material blocking plate 65, the third spring 66 and the first driving block 71 are driven to move upwards and reset under the reset action of the second spring 63, the first driving block 71 is contacted with the second connecting rod 72, the second connecting rod 72 is further pressed outwards, and the first material blocking plate 4 is driven by the second connecting rod 72 to move outwards, the first spring 5 is compressed, and at the same time, the second connecting rod 72 presses the locking plate 74 upwards, the fourth spring 75 is stretched, and when the second connecting rod 72 moves outwards to cross the locking plate 74, the locking plate 74 is driven to move downwards to be reset under the action of the reset of the fourth spring 75, so that the second connecting rod 72 is limited.
Example 2
On the basis of the embodiment 1, referring to fig. 2, 9, 10 and 11, the timing feeding mechanism 8 is further included, the timing feeding mechanism 8 includes a connecting barrel 81, a timing meter 82, a driving rod 83, a driving plate 84, a second sliding sleeve 85, a blocking plate 86, a fifth spring 87 and a second driving block 88, the connecting barrel 81 is connected between the bottom of the charging barrel 2 and the connecting frame 61, the timing meter 82 is arranged on the front side of the lower part of the connecting barrel 81, the driving rod 83 is connected to the rear side of the pointer of the timing meter 82, after the second blocking plate 65 moves downwards, the driving rod 83 rotates to contact with the second blocking plate 65, the driving plates 84 are arranged on the outer sides of the two locking plates 74, the second sliding sleeves 85 are arranged on the left and right sides of the middle part in the connecting barrel 81, the blocking plates 86 are arranged on the second sliding sleeves 85 in a sliding manner, the upper parts of the blocking plates 86 are contacted with the lower sides of the driving plates 84 on the same side, the blocking plates 86 are connected with the fifth springs 87, the left side and the right side of the lower part of the receiving barrel 62 are both provided with second driving blocks 88, and the second driving blocks 88 move downwards to be in contact with the clamping plates 86.
When the charging barrel 2 moves downwards, the first sliding sleeve 64, the second blocking plate 65, the third spring 66, the first driving block 71 and the second driving block 88 are driven to move downwards, when the second driving block 88 contacts with the blocking plate 86, the blocking plate 86 is further pressed outwards, the fifth spring 87 is compressed, the blocking plate 86 presses upwards the driving plate 84, the driving plate 84 drives the locking plate 74 to move upwards, the fourth spring 75 is stretched, so that the locking plate 74 does not need to be moved upwards manually to unlock the second connecting rod 72, when the second driving block 88 moves downwards to cross the blocking plate 86, the blocking plate 86 is driven to move inwards to reset to block the second driving block 88 under the resetting action of the fifth spring 87, so that the charging barrel 2 is limited, so that the charging barrel 62 does not need to be fixed manually, and the driving plates 84 and the locking plate 74 are driven to move downwards to reset under the resetting action of the fourth spring 75, the second blocking plate 65 is close to the driving rod 83, and simultaneously the pointer on the timing watch 82 continuously rotates reversely, so as to drive the driving rod 83 to continuously rotate reversely, when the driving rod 83 contacts with the second blocking plate 65, the second blocking plate 65 is further pressed upwards, the third spring 66 is compressed, so that people do not need to manually press the second blocking plate 65 upwards, when the driving rod 83 rotates reversely and is separated from the second blocking plate 65, the second blocking plate 65 is further driven to move upwards and reset under the reset action of the third spring 66, then the blocking plate 86 is moved outwards, the fifth spring 87 is compressed, so that the blocking plate 86 is separated from the second driving block 88, the blocking plate 86 presses the driving plate 84 upwards, the locking plate 84 drives the 74 to move upwards, the fourth spring 75 is stretched, when the second driving block 88 moves upwards and passes over the blocking plate 86, the blocking plate 86 is released, and further the blocking plate 86 is driven to move inwards and reset under the reset action of the fifth spring 87, the fourth spring 75 is reset, and the carrying plate 84 and the locking plate 74 are moved downwards to be reset.
Referring to fig. 2, 12 and 13, the timing material receiving mechanism 9 is further included, the timing material receiving mechanism 9 includes a first rack 91, a gear fixing rod 92, a spur gear 93 and a second rack 94, the bottom of the right-side clamping plate 86 is connected with the first rack 91, the driving rod 83 is driven to rotate to be in contact with the first rack 91, the gear fixing rod 92 is arranged on the right side of the inner lower portion of the connecting barrel 81, the spur gear 93 is rotatably arranged on the left side of the gear fixing rod 92, the spur gear 93 is meshed with the first rack 91, the second rack 94 is connected to the bottom of the left-side clamping plate 86, and the second rack 94 is meshed with the spur gear 93.
When the driving rod 83 is reversely rotated to contact with the first rack 91, and then the first rack 91 is extruded rightwards, and then the second rack 94 is driven to move leftwards through the straight gear 93, so that the first rack 91 and the second rack 94 drive the clamping plate 86 to move outwards, the fifth spring 87 is compressed, so that the clamping plate 86 is not required to be manually moved outwards by people, when the driving rod 83 is reversely rotated to be separated from the first rack 91, and then the clamping plate 86 is driven under the reset effect of the fifth spring 87, and the first rack 91 and the second rack 94 move inwards to reset.
Referring to fig. 2, 14, 15 and 16, the device further comprises an auxiliary discharging mechanism 10, the auxiliary discharging mechanism 10 comprises a third sliding sleeve 101, a sliding rod 102, a sixth spring 103, a pushing plate 104, a seventh spring 105, a third rack 106, a gear fixing plate 107, a one-way gear 108, a rotary push rod 109 and a first torsion spring 1010, the third sliding sleeve 101 is arranged on the rear side of the inner lower portion of the connecting barrel 81, the sliding rod 102 is arranged on the rear side of the third sliding sleeve 101 in a sliding manner, the driving rod 83 is driven to rotate and then contacts with the sliding rod 102, the sixth spring 103 is connected between the sliding rod 102 and the third sliding sleeve 101, the pushing plate 104 is arranged on the middle portion of the third sliding sleeve 101 in a sliding manner, the pushing plate 104 is used for pushing the receiving barrel 62, the receiving barrel 62 moves downwards and contacts with the pushing plate 104, the seventh spring 105 is connected between the front side of the pushing plate 104 and the third sliding sleeve 101, the rear side of the upper portion of the receiving barrel 62 is provided with the third rack 106, the rear side of the upper portion of the connecting barrel 81 is provided with the gear fixing plate 107, the front side of the gear fixing plate 107 is rotatably provided with a rotating push rod 109, the bottom of the rotating push rod 109 is provided with a limiting hole 1011, the rotating push rod 109 rotates to be in contact with the pushing plate 104, the rotating push rod 109 is in contact with the sliding rod 102, the front side of the rotating push rod 109 is provided with a one-way gear 108, the one-way gear 108 is meshed with the third rack 106, a first torsion spring 1010 is connected between the middle of the rear side of the rotating push rod 109 and the gear fixing plate 107, and the first torsion spring 1010 is located inside the gear fixing plate 107.
The sixth spring 103 is stretched in the initial state, when the material receiving barrel 62 moves downward, the third rack 106 is further driven to move downward, the third rack 106 drives the one-way gear 108 to rotate forward, the one-way gear 108 drives the rotary push rod 109 to rotate forward, the first torsion spring 1010 deforms, when the limiting hole 1011 of the rotary push rod 109 contacts with the slide rod 102, the slide rod 102 is further driven to move downward under the action of the reset of the sixth spring 103 and is clamped into the limiting hole 1011 of the rotary push rod 109, so that the rotary push rod 109 is limited, simultaneously the rotary push rod 109 contacts with the striking plate 104, further the striking plate 104 is pressed downward, the seventh spring 105 is compressed, when the driving rod 83 rotates reversely and contacts with the slide rod 102, the material receiving barrel 62 contacts with the striking plate 104, the slide rod 102 contacts with the second blocking plate 65, the driving rod 83 presses the slide rod 102 upward, the sixth spring 103 is stretched, the slide rod 102 drives the second blocking plate 65 to move upward, meanwhile, the sliding rod 102 is separated from the limiting hole 1011 of the rotating push rod 109, so that the first torsion spring 1010 is reset to drive the one-way gear 108 and the rotating push rod 109 to reversely reset, the rotating push rod 109 continuously extrudes the pushing plate 104, the pushing plate 104 is driven to move up and down under the reset action of the seventh spring 105, the pushing plate 104 is made to knock the receiving barrel 62, the receiving barrel 62 is made to vibrate, feed attached to the receiving barrel 62 is shaken out through the discharge hole, when the receiving barrel 62 moves upwards, the third rack 106 is driven to move upwards to reset, when the third rack 106 is in contact with the one-way gear 108, the one-way gear 108 is driven to idle, and the one-way gear 108 cannot drive the rotating push rod 109 to reversely rotate.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 17 and fig. 18, further including the anti-wetting mechanism 11, the anti-wetting mechanism 11 is including covering fixed plate 1101, cover plate 1102 and second torsion spring 1103, and the upper portion rear side of the charging basket 2 is equipped with covers fixed plate 1101, covers fixed plate 1101 and rotates on the cover fixed plate 1101 and is equipped with cover plate 1102, and cover plate 1102 is used for closing charging basket 2, and two second torsion springs 1103 are connected between the cover plate 1102 rear side and the cover fixed plate 1101.
Rotate and open cover plate 1102, second torsion spring 1103 deformation, people just can add the fodder in charging bucket 2, loosen cover plate 1102 again, and then drive cover plate 1102 and reset under the effect that second torsion spring 1103 resets, so can prevent that water and dust from getting into in charging bucket 2.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 19 and fig. 20, still include compounding mechanism 12, compounding mechanism 12 is including solid fixed ring 1201, rotary rod 1202, third torsion spring 1203, scraper blade 1204 and puddler 1205, the inside downside of charging barrel 2 is equipped with solid fixed ring 1201, gu fixed ring 1201 rotates upward and is equipped with rotary rod 1202, rotary rod 1202 is connected with charging barrel 2 rotary type, be connected with third torsion spring 1203 between the middle of rotary rod 1202 and solid fixed ring 1201, third torsion spring 1203 is located gu fixed ring 1201 inside, the rotary rod 1202 outside is evenly spaced and is equipped with three scraper blade 1204, scraper blade 1204 is used for clearing up charging barrel 2 inner wall, scraper blade 1204 and the contact of charging barrel 2 inner wall, evenly spaced is equipped with three puddler 1205 on the rotary rod 1202, puddler 1205 is used for stirring the fodder.
After adding an appropriate amount of fodder in charging barrel 2, rotate rotary rod 1202, rotary rod 1202 drives scraper 1204 and puddler 1205 and rotates, and third torsion spring 1203 deformation loosens rotary rod 1202 again, and then drives rotary rod 1202 under the effect that third torsion spring 1203 resets, scraper 1204 and puddler 1205 reversal reset, so, make puddler 1205 stir the fodder, thereby with the fodder misce bene, scraper 1204 will be attached to come under the fodder clearance of charging barrel 2 inner wall.
The embodiments described above are provided to enable persons skilled in the art to make or use the invention and that modifications or variations can be made to the embodiments described above by persons skilled in the art without departing from the inventive concept of the present invention, so that the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited by the embodiments described above but should be accorded the widest scope consistent with the innovative features set forth in the claims.
Claims (8)
1. A fodder feeding device for culter upwarp comprises a buoyancy frame (1), a charging barrel (2), a first connecting rod (3), a first material blocking plate (4) and a first spring (5), wherein the charging barrel (2) used for storing fodder is arranged on the upper portion of the buoyancy frame (1), a feed opening is formed in the middle of the bottom of the charging barrel (2), the first connecting rod (3) is arranged on the left side and the right side in the middle of the bottom of the charging barrel (2), the first material blocking plate (4) used for closing the feed opening of the charging barrel (2) is arranged on the first connecting rod (3) in a sliding mode, the first material blocking plate (4) is connected with the first connecting rod (3) on the same side through the first spring (5), the fodder feeding device is characterized by further comprising a quantifying mechanism (6) and a timing material opening mechanism (7), a quantifying mechanism (6) used for quantitatively charging fodder is arranged between the middle of the buoyancy frame (1) and the bottom of the charging barrel (2), a timing cutting mechanism (7) is connected between the bottom of the charging barrel (2) and the quantitative mechanism (6).
2. The feed feeding device for culter alburnus cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein the quantitative mechanism (6) comprises a connecting frame (61), a receiving barrel (62) and a second spring (63), the feed receiving device comprises a first sliding sleeve (64), a second blocking plate (65) and a third spring (66), a connecting frame (61) is arranged in the middle of a buoyancy frame (1), a feed receiving barrel (62) used for receiving feed is arranged on the upper portion of the connecting frame (61) in a sliding mode, a discharge hole is formed in the middle of the feed receiving barrel (62), four second springs (63) are connected between the top of the feed receiving barrel (62) and the upper portion of the connecting frame (61), a first sliding sleeve (64) is arranged at the bottom of the feed receiving barrel (62), the second blocking plate (65) used for blocking the discharge hole of the feed receiving barrel (62) is arranged in the middle of the first sliding sleeve (64) in a sliding mode, and the third spring (66) is connected between the middle of the bottom of the first sliding sleeve (64) and the lower portion of the second blocking plate (65).
3. The feed feeding device for culter alburnus cultivation as claimed in claim 2, wherein the timing cutting mechanism (7) comprises a first driving block (71) and a second connecting rod (72), third connecting rod (73), lockplate (74) and fourth spring (75), it all is equipped with first drive piece (71) to connect storage bucket (62) top left and right sides, two first putty boards (4) upper portions all are equipped with second connecting rod (72), first drive piece (71) and second connecting rod (72) contact, it all is equipped with two third connecting rods (73) to fill in storage bucket (2) bottom left and right sides, it carries out spacing lockplate (74) to second connecting rod (72) to all slidingtype between two third connecting rods (73) of the left and right sides, third connecting rod (73) and lockplate (74) contact, be connected with fourth spring (75) between third connecting rod (73) and lockplate (74) of homonymy.
4. The device for feeding the feed for cultivating the culter alburnus as claimed in claim 3, further comprising a timing feeding mechanism (8) for reducing manual operation, wherein the timing feeding mechanism (8) comprises a connecting barrel (81), a timing meter (82), a driving rod (83), a driving plate (84), a second sliding sleeve (85), a clamping plate (86), a fifth spring (87) and a second driving block (88), the connecting barrel (81) is connected between the bottom of the charging barrel (2) and the connecting frame (61), the timing meter (82) is arranged on the front side of the lower part of the connecting barrel (81), the driving rod (83) is connected on the rear side of a pointer of the timing meter (82), the driving rod (83) is rotated to be in contact with the second blocking plate (65) after the second blocking plate (65) moves downwards, the driving plates (84) are arranged on the outer sides of the two locking plates (74), the second sliding sleeves (85) are arranged on the left and right sides of the middle part in the connecting barrel (81), all slidingtype is equipped with cardboard (86) on second sliding sleeve (85), cardboard (86) upper portion all with the drive board (84) downside contact of homonymy, be connected with two fifth spring (87) between cardboard (86) all and second sliding sleeve (85) of homonymy, connect storage bucket (62) lower part left and right sides all to be equipped with second drive piece (88), second drive piece (88) downwardly moving and cardboard (86) contact.
5. The feed feeding device for culter alburnus cultivation as claimed in claim 4, further comprising a timing receiving mechanism (9), wherein the timing receiving mechanism (9) comprises a first rack (91), a gear fixing rod (92), a spur gear (93) and a second rack (94), the first rack (91) is connected to the bottom of the right-side clamping plate (86), the driving rod (83) rotates to contact with the first rack (91), the gear fixing rod (92) is arranged on the right side of the lower portion inside the connecting barrel (81), the spur gear (93) is rotatably arranged on the left side of the gear fixing rod (92), the spur gear (93) is meshed with the first rack (91), the second rack (94) is connected to the bottom of the left-side clamping plate (86), and the second rack (94) is meshed with the spur gear (93).
6. The feed feeding device for culter alburnus cultivation as claimed in claim 5, further comprising a discharge auxiliary mechanism (10) for assisting the receiving barrel (62) in discharging, wherein the discharge auxiliary mechanism (10) comprises a third sliding sleeve (101), a sliding rod (102), a sixth spring (103), a pushing plate (104), a seventh spring (105), a third rack (106), a gear fixing plate (107), a one-way gear (108), a rotary push rod (109) and a first torsion spring (1010), the third sliding sleeve (101) is arranged on the rear side of the inner lower portion of the connecting barrel (81), the sliding rod (102) is arranged on the rear side of the third sliding sleeve (101) in a sliding manner, the driving rod (83) is in contact with the sliding rod (102) after rotating, the sixth spring (103) is connected between the sliding rod (102) and the third sliding sleeve (101), the pushing plate (104) for knocking the receiving barrel (62) is slidably arranged in the middle of the third sliding sleeve (101), the receiving barrel (62) moves downwards to be in contact with the pushing plate (104), a seventh spring (105) is connected between the front side of the pushing plate (104) and the third sliding sleeve (101), a third rack (106) is arranged on the rear side of the upper portion of the receiving barrel (62), a gear fixing plate (107) is arranged on the rear side of the inner upper portion of the connecting barrel (81), a rotary push rod (109) is arranged on the front side of the gear fixing plate (107) in a rotary mode, a limiting hole (1011) is formed in the bottom of the rotary push rod (109), the rotary push rod (109) rotates to be in contact with the pushing plate (104), the rotary push rod (109) is in contact with the sliding rod (102), a one-way gear (108) is arranged on the front side of the rotary push rod (109), the one-way gear (108) is meshed with the third rack (106), a first torsion spring (1010) is connected between the middle of the rear side of the rotary push rod (109) and the gear fixing plate (107), and the first torsion spring (1010) is located inside the gear fixing plate (107).
7. The feed feeding device for culter alburnus cultivation as claimed in claim 6, further comprising a wetting prevention mechanism (11) for preventing water from entering the charging barrel (2), wherein the wetting prevention mechanism (11) comprises a covering fixing plate (1101), a covering plate (1102) and a second torsion spring (1103), the covering fixing plate (1101) is arranged on the rear side of the upper portion of the charging barrel (2), the covering plate (1102) used for closing the charging barrel (2) is rotatably arranged on the covering fixing plate (1101), and two second torsion springs (1103) are connected between the rear side of the covering plate (1102) and the covering fixing plate (1101).
8. The feed feeding device for culter alburnus cultivation as claimed in claim 7, further comprising a mixing mechanism (12) for mixing feed, wherein the mixing mechanism (12) comprises a fixing ring (1201), a rotating rod (1202), a third torsion spring (1203), a scraper (1204) and a stirring rod (1205), the fixing ring (1201) is arranged on the lower side inside the charging barrel (2), the rotating rod (1202) is rotatably arranged on the fixing ring (1201), the rotating rod (1202) is rotatably connected with the charging barrel (2), the third torsion spring (1203) is connected between the middle of the rotating rod (1202) and the fixing ring (1201), the third torsion spring (1203) is located inside the fixing ring (1201), the three scrapers (1204) for cleaning the inner wall of the charging barrel (2) are uniformly arranged outside the rotating rod (1202) at intervals, and the scrapers (1204) are in contact with the inner wall of the charging barrel (2), three stirring rods (1205) for stirring the feed are uniformly arranged on the rotating rod (1202) at intervals.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210439603.6A CN114793983B (en) | 2022-04-25 | 2022-04-25 | Feed feeding device for culter ilishaeformis culture |
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| CN202210439603.6A CN114793983B (en) | 2022-04-25 | 2022-04-25 | Feed feeding device for culter ilishaeformis culture |
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| CN114793983B CN114793983B (en) | 2023-06-20 |
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Cited By (1)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115956511A (en) * | 2023-01-31 | 2023-04-14 | 威海高赛金属制品有限公司 | Automatic feeding device for pigsty |
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| CN114793983B (en) | 2023-06-20 |
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