CN114793688B - Special planting device and planting method for fibrous root plants - Google Patents
Special planting device and planting method for fibrous root plants Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114793688B CN114793688B CN202210594342.5A CN202210594342A CN114793688B CN 114793688 B CN114793688 B CN 114793688B CN 202210594342 A CN202210594342 A CN 202210594342A CN 114793688 B CN114793688 B CN 114793688B
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- Prior art keywords
- shell
- fibrous root
- rod
- planting
- vertical support
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/08—Devices for filling-up flower-pots or pots for seedlings; Devices for setting plants or seeds in pots
- A01G9/081—Devices for filling-up pots
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/08—Devices for filling-up flower-pots or pots for seedlings; Devices for setting plants or seeds in pots
- A01G9/083—Devices for setting plants in pots
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/08—Devices for filling-up flower-pots or pots for seedlings; Devices for setting plants or seeds in pots
- A01G9/086—Devices for repotting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G2009/003—Receptacles consisting of separable sections, e.g. for allowing easy removal of the plant
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a special planting device and a planting method for fibrous root plants, comprising a shell for placing fibrous root plants and a pressing plate for compacting soil; the center of the side wall of the shell is fixed on the support frame through a rotating shaft, the shell can rotate along the rotating shaft in a vertical plane relative to the support frame, the top of the shell is open, the bottom of the shell is provided with a movable turning plate which can only turn towards the inner side of the shell, and a through hole is reserved in the center of the bottom of the shell; the clamp plate sets up in the top of casing, and the clamp plate is connected with the bottom of vertical connecting rod, and the top of vertical connecting rod is connected with the depression bar rotation, and the one end of depression bar is connected with the upper portion rotation of support frame. The fibrous root plant is planted by the planting device, so that the fibrous root is prevented from being contracted in planting soil, the fibrous root can be well stretched in the planting process, the growth of the plant is facilitated, and the survival rate of seedling raising is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of plant cultivation, in particular to a special fibrous root plant planter and a fibrous root plant planting method by adopting the special planter.
Background
At present, when fibrous root plants are planted, the root hairs of the fibrous root plants are directly and positively placed into a seedling pot, and then planting soil is filled into the seedling pot for compaction. The operation mode is simple, but the fibrous root cannot be well stretched in the planting process because the fibrous root plants such as ophiopogon root, hemerocallis and the like are in a batting shape, that is, the fibrous root plants are planted, so that the fibrous root is mostly directly curled into planting soil, and the growth of the plants is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the technical problems, the invention provides a special planting device for fibrous root plants and a method for planting fibrous root plants by adopting the special planting device.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a special planting device for fibrous root plants comprises a shell for placing fibrous root plants and a pressing plate for compacting soil; the center of the side wall of the shell is fixed on the support frame through a rotating shaft, the shell can rotate along the rotating shaft in a vertical plane relative to the support frame, the top of the shell is open, the bottom of the shell is provided with a movable turning plate which can only turn towards the inner side of the shell, and a through hole is reserved in the center of the bottom of the shell;
the clamp plate sets up in the top of casing, and the clamp plate is connected with the bottom of vertical connecting rod, and the top of vertical connecting rod is connected with the depression bar rotation, and the one end of depression bar is connected with the upper portion rotation of support frame.
Preferably, the planting device further comprises a cone barrel used for limiting, and the cone barrel is formed by splicing two arc-shaped half barrel bodies.
Preferably, the housing is cylindrical.
Preferably, the support frame comprises a first vertical support rod and a second vertical support rod, the shell is clamped between the first vertical support rod and the second vertical support rod, the middle parts of two sides of the shell are respectively connected with the first vertical support rod and the second vertical support rod through rotating shafts, and the end part of the compression rod is connected with the upper part of the first vertical support rod;
or the support frame includes first vertical support plate and second vertical support plate, and first vertical support plate and second vertical support plate are parallel arrangement, the casing centre gripping is between first vertical support plate and second vertical support plate, and the both sides middle part of casing is connected with first vertical support plate and second vertical support plate through the pivot respectively, the tip of depression bar is connected with the upper portion of first vertical support plate.
Preferably, a U-shaped groove is formed in the top end of the vertical connecting rod, a part of the section body of the pressure rod is embedded into the U-shaped groove, and a pin shaft penetrates between the U-shaped groove and the pressure rod.
Preferably, the end part of the compression bar is hinged with the support frame by a ball.
Preferably, the movable turning plate is semi-annular, two movable turning plates are arranged symmetrically, and the movable turning plates are hinged with the shell.
A planting method of fibrous root plants adopts the special planter, and comprises the following steps:
(1) Firstly, the pressing plate is driven by the pressing rod to transversely rotate to a position deviating from the position right above the shell;
(2) The two half-barrels are put into the shell, spliced to form a cone barrel, fibrous root plants are reversely put into the cone barrel, leaves of the fibrous root plants penetrate downwards from the through holes, and limiting before adding matrixes to the fibrous root plants is completed;
(3) Removing two half barrels forming the cone barrel from the shell, and adding a matrix into the shell;
(4) After the substrate is added, the pressing plate is driven to transversely move to the position right above the shell by the transverse rotating pressing rod, and then the pressing plate is driven to downwardly compact soil by the longitudinal rotating pressing rod, so that the root system is completely contacted with the soil;
(5) And then the pressing rod is rotated to drive the pressing plate to move away, the shell is turned over for 180 degrees, the fibrous root plants are in the forward position, the grass leaves face upwards, the root systems face downwards, the movable turning plate is pressed downwards, namely the fibrous root plants and soil balls compacted at the root systems are pressed out, and then the fibrous root plants are placed in the seedling raising pot to finish planting of the fibrous root plants.
The beneficial technical effects of the invention are as follows:
the fibrous root plant is planted by the planting device, so that the fibrous root is prevented from being contracted in planting soil, the fibrous root can be well stretched in the planting process, the growth of the plant is facilitated, and the survival rate of seedling raising is improved. In addition, the invention can reduce the irregularity existing in the existing artificial planting as much as possible, especially can effectively ensure the stability and uniformity of planting quality for the planting of a large number of fibrous root plants, and has the advantages of simple structure, low cost, convenient operation and the like.
Drawings
The invention is further described with reference to the drawings and detailed description which follow:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structural principle of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the principle of the cone barrel of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the movable panel of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the construction principle of the vertical link of the present invention;
fig. 5 is another state view of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In combination with the accompanying drawings, the special planting device for the fibrous root plants comprises a shell 1 for placing the fibrous root plants and a pressing plate 2 for compacting soil. The center of the side wall of the shell 1 is fixed on a supporting frame 4 through a rotating shaft 3, and the shell 1 can rotate along the rotating shaft in a vertical plane relative to the supporting frame 4. The top of the shell 1 is open, the bottom of the shell 1 is provided with a movable turning plate 5 which can only turn towards the inner side of the shell, and a through hole 6 is reserved in the center of the bottom of the shell 1. The clamp plate 2 sets up in the top of casing 1, and clamp plate 2 is connected with the bottom of vertical connecting rod 7, and the top of vertical connecting rod 7 is connected with depression bar 8 rotation, and the one end of depression bar 8 is connected with the upper portion rotation of support frame 4.
As a further design of the invention, the planting device also comprises a cone barrel 9 for limiting, wherein the cone barrel 9 is formed by splicing two arc-shaped half barrel bodies. The cone barrel 9 can play a role in guiding and limiting the root hairs planted by the fibrous root plants, so that the fibrous roots can be unfolded as much as possible.
Furthermore, the housing 1 is cylindrical, and may be configured in other shapes according to the needs of seedling culture and the like.
Further, the support frame 4 comprises a first vertical support rod 401 and a second vertical support rod 402, the shell 1 is clamped between the first vertical support rod 401 and the second vertical support rod 402, the middle parts of two sides of the shell are respectively connected with the first vertical support rod and the second vertical support rod through rotating shafts, and the end part of the pressure rod 8 is connected with the upper part of the first vertical support rod 401. Of course, the support frame can also adopt other structural forms, for example the support frame includes first vertical support board and second vertical support board, and first vertical support board and second vertical support board are parallel arrangement, the casing centre gripping is between first vertical support board and second vertical support board, and the both sides middle part of casing is connected with first vertical support board and second vertical support board through the pivot respectively, the tip of depression bar is connected with the upper portion of first vertical support board. The bottom of the support frame can be further provided with a fixed base so as to improve the stability of the support frame.
Further, a U-shaped groove 701 is formed at the top end of the vertical connecting rod 7, a part of the section body of the compression bar is embedded in the U-shaped groove, and a pin shaft 10 passes through the U-shaped groove and the compression bar. By this structural arrangement, it is ensured that the platen 2 remains in a horizontal state when the press lever 8 rotates.
Further, the end part of the compression bar is hinged with the support frame by a ball. On one hand, the pressing rod needs to be guaranteed to rotate in a vertical plane, and then the pressing plate 2 is driven to move up and down to compact soil and the like, and on the other hand, the pressing rod can be guaranteed to rotate properly in a horizontal plane, so that the pressing plate 2 deviates from the position right above the shell 1, and substrates such as soil and the like are conveniently added into the shell 1. Of course, other configurations may be implemented according to the functional expression.
Furthermore, the movable turning plates 5 are semi-annular, two movable turning plates 5 are arranged and symmetrically distributed, and the movable turning plates 5 are hinged with the shell 1. The hinge mode adopts a one-way rotation hinge structure, namely a hinge with a one-way locking function, namely the movable turning plate 5 can only turn towards the inner side of the shell 1, but can not turn outwards. Of course, other structures may be adopted, such as a conventional hinge structure for the movable flap 5 and the housing 1, but a baffle for preventing the movable flap from turning outwards is disposed at the bottom of the housing 1 and below the movable flap 5. The length of the long shell 1 can be correspondingly increased, as shown in fig. 5, and the longitudinal section of the movable turning plate 5 is triangular, so that the side wall of the shell 1 can limit the outward turning of the movable turning plate 5.
The invention also provides a planting method of the fibrous root plant, which adopts the special planting device and comprises the following steps:
(1) The pressing plate 2 is driven to transversely rotate to a position deviating from the position right above the shell 1 by the pressing rod 8.
(2) The two half barrels are put into the shell 1 to be spliced to form a cone barrel, then fibrous root plants are reversely put into the cone barrel, leaves of the fibrous root plants penetrate downwards from the through holes 6, and limiting before adding matrixes to the fibrous root plants is completed.
(3) The two half-barrels constituting the cone are removed from the housing 1 and matrix is added to the housing 1.
(4) After the substrate is added, the pressing plate 2 is driven to transversely move to the position right above the shell 1 by the transverse rotating pressing rod 8, and then the pressing plate 2 is driven to downwardly compact soil by the longitudinal rotating pressing rod 8, so that the root system is completely contacted with the soil.
(5) The pressing rod 8 is rotated to drive the pressing plate 2 to move away, the shell is turned over for 180 degrees, the fibrous root plants are located at the forward position, the grass leaves face upwards, the root systems face downwards, the movable turning plate 5 is pressed downwards, namely the fibrous root plants and soil balls compacted at the root systems are pressed out, and then the fibrous root plants are placed in a seedling pot to finish planting of the fibrous root plants.
The parts not described in the above modes can be realized by adopting or referring to the prior art.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (1)
1. A fibrous root plant planting method adopts a fibrous root plant special planter, wherein the planter comprises a shell for placing fibrous root plants and a pressing plate for compacting soil; the center of the side wall of the shell is fixed on the support frame through a rotating shaft, the shell can rotate along the rotating shaft in a vertical plane relative to the support frame, the top of the shell is open, the bottom of the shell is provided with a movable turning plate which can only turn towards the inner side of the shell, and a through hole is reserved in the center of the bottom of the shell;
the pressing plate is arranged above the shell, the pressing plate is connected with the bottom end of the vertical connecting rod, the top end of the vertical connecting rod is rotationally connected with the pressing rod, and one end of the pressing rod is rotationally connected with the upper part of the supporting frame;
the planting device also comprises a cone barrel for limiting, wherein the cone barrel is formed by splicing two arc-shaped half barrel bodies;
the shell is cylindrical;
the support frame comprises a first vertical support rod and a second vertical support rod, the shell is clamped between the first vertical support rod and the second vertical support rod, the middle parts of two sides of the shell are respectively connected with the first vertical support rod and the second vertical support rod through rotating shafts, and the end parts of the compression rods are connected with the upper parts of the first vertical support rods;
the top end of the vertical connecting rod is provided with a U-shaped groove, a part of the section body of the pressure rod is embedded into the U-shaped groove, and a pin shaft passes through the U-shaped groove and the pressure rod;
the end part of the compression bar is hinged with the support frame by a ball;
the movable turning plates are semi-annular, two movable turning plates are symmetrically distributed, and the movable turning plates are hinged with the shell;
the planting method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
(1) Firstly, the pressing plate is driven by the pressing rod to transversely rotate to a position deviating from the position right above the shell;
(2) The two half-barrels are put into the shell, spliced to form a cone barrel, fibrous root plants are reversely put into the cone barrel, leaves of the fibrous root plants penetrate downwards from the through holes, and limiting before adding matrixes to the fibrous root plants is completed;
(3) Removing two half barrels forming the cone barrel from the shell, and adding a matrix into the shell;
(4) After the substrate is added, the pressing plate is driven to transversely move to the position right above the shell by the transverse rotating pressing rod, and then the pressing plate is driven to downwardly compact soil by the longitudinal rotating pressing rod, so that the root system is completely contacted with the soil;
(5) And then the pressing rod is rotated to drive the pressing plate to move away, the shell is turned over for 180 degrees, the fibrous root plants are in the forward position, the grass leaves face upwards, the root systems face downwards, the movable turning plate is pressed downwards, namely the fibrous root plants and soil balls compacted at the root systems are pressed out, and then the fibrous root plants are placed in the seedling raising pot to finish planting of the fibrous root plants.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210594342.5A CN114793688B (en) | 2022-05-27 | 2022-05-27 | Special planting device and planting method for fibrous root plants |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210594342.5A CN114793688B (en) | 2022-05-27 | 2022-05-27 | Special planting device and planting method for fibrous root plants |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114793688A CN114793688A (en) | 2022-07-29 |
| CN114793688B true CN114793688B (en) | 2023-08-29 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210594342.5A Active CN114793688B (en) | 2022-05-27 | 2022-05-27 | Special planting device and planting method for fibrous root plants |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN114793688B (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB341803A (en) * | 1929-04-17 | 1931-01-22 | Kornelis Boere | Apparatus for use in planting out seed plants |
| GB809861A (en) * | 1956-04-11 | 1959-03-04 | William Hesketh | Improvements in or relating to apparatus for producing soil blocks |
| CN2079860U (en) * | 1990-10-23 | 1991-07-03 | 随州市天河口中心棉花站 | Quick alms bowl making device |
| JP2005198611A (en) * | 2004-01-19 | 2005-07-28 | Kyobi Sangyo Kk | Trellis type vegetable-growing method |
| CN203072488U (en) * | 2013-02-22 | 2013-07-24 | 叶少杰 | Nutrition soil block compression mold for raising seedlings |
| CN209283840U (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-08-23 | 江苏新艺园林工程有限公司 | A kind of seedling bed convenient for transplanting |
| CN211532039U (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-09-22 | 刘清杰 | Novel forestry seedling planting is with firming device |
| CN214902399U (en) * | 2021-04-13 | 2021-11-30 | 利川市箭竹溪黄连专业合作社 | Medicinal material seedling planting is with being convenient for upset frame of planting of changing soil |
-
2022
- 2022-05-27 CN CN202210594342.5A patent/CN114793688B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB341803A (en) * | 1929-04-17 | 1931-01-22 | Kornelis Boere | Apparatus for use in planting out seed plants |
| GB809861A (en) * | 1956-04-11 | 1959-03-04 | William Hesketh | Improvements in or relating to apparatus for producing soil blocks |
| CN2079860U (en) * | 1990-10-23 | 1991-07-03 | 随州市天河口中心棉花站 | Quick alms bowl making device |
| JP2005198611A (en) * | 2004-01-19 | 2005-07-28 | Kyobi Sangyo Kk | Trellis type vegetable-growing method |
| CN203072488U (en) * | 2013-02-22 | 2013-07-24 | 叶少杰 | Nutrition soil block compression mold for raising seedlings |
| CN209283840U (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-08-23 | 江苏新艺园林工程有限公司 | A kind of seedling bed convenient for transplanting |
| CN211532039U (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-09-22 | 刘清杰 | Novel forestry seedling planting is with firming device |
| CN214902399U (en) * | 2021-04-13 | 2021-11-30 | 利川市箭竹溪黄连专业合作社 | Medicinal material seedling planting is with being convenient for upset frame of planting of changing soil |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN114793688A (en) | 2022-07-29 |
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