CN208924568U - A kind of loosening device of Tea planting - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to Tea planting equipment technical fields, and disclose a kind of loosening device of Tea planting, including body shell, handrail is fixedly installed at the top of the body shell, the bottom of the body shell two sides is fixedly installed with wheel hub, limit plate is fixedly connected on the two sidewalls of the body shell inner cavity, the inside of the limit plate offers limiting slot.The loosening device of the Tea planting, pass through the lifting of shank of bolt drive installation plate, and then the scraper bowl controlled on mounting plate moves up and down, realize digging for different depth, facilitate and is adjusted at any time according to the case where plantation demand and soil, improve the practicability of device, pass through the driving of dual-axle motor simultaneously, utilize the machine driving between driving wheel, driven wheel and belt, scraper bowl rotation is driven to dig again, guarantee that the process digged is successive, improves the effect digged, while improving the uniformity and efficiency digged to a certain extent.

Description

A kind of loosening device of Tea planting

Technical field

The utility model relates to Tea planting equipment technical field, specially a kind of loosening device of Tea planting.

Background technique

Tealeaves refers to the leaf and bud of tea tree, refers to the leaf for the evergreen shrubs tea tree that can be used for making tea, and with these leaves The brewed beverage of son, be extended to later the brewed herbal tea of useful plant flowers, leaf, seed, root, such as " chrysanthemum tea "；With each Kind medicinal material brewed " herbal tea " etc..

With the raising that people pursue quality of the life, the requirement to tea culture is also got higher therewith, the demand of tealeaves Growing day by day, each link of Tea planting process is likely to influence the quality of tealeaves finished product, and the plantation of tealeaves is tealeaves The first step of production, is also important a step, the spacing between tea tree, and the roots deep of tea tree is likely to will affect tea tree Absorption moisture, the final growth quality for influencing tealeaves, tea tree is often in the higher grown of height above sea level, due to the life of tea tree The particularity of long environment, large-scale seeder of digging can not be operated, and traditional Tea planting process is by manually carrying out It loosens the soil, then the seed of tea tree is sowed, will be relatively low first in efficiency, it is secondly artificial when dig, it digs Uniformity is poor, and the slackness of soil is different, influences the absorption of moisture, in turn results in the difference that there is growth between tea tree, together The depth of Shi Renwei loosened the soil can not be controlled, thus it is proposed that a kind of loosening device of Tea planting.

Utility model content

(1) the technical issues of solving

In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of loosening device of Tea planting, has and loosens the soil Uniformly, high-efficient, the advantages that can carrying out the adjusting of pine soil depth according to demand, solving traditional Tea planting process is to pass through It manually loosens the soil, then the seed of tea tree is sowed, will be relatively low first in efficiency, it is secondly artificial dig When, the uniformity digged is poor, and the slackness of soil is different, influences the absorption of moisture, in turn results in and there is growth between tea tree Difference, while the problem of the artificial depth loosened the soil can not be controlled.

(2) technical solution

It loosens the soil uniformly for realization is above-mentioned, it is high-efficient, the purpose of the adjusting of pine soil depth can be carried out according to demand, this is practical new Type provides the following technical solutions: a kind of loosening device of Tea planting, including body shell, and the top of the body shell is solid Dingan County is equipped with handrail, and the bottom of the body shell two sides is fixedly installed with wheel hub, the two sidewalls of the body shell inner cavity On be fixedly connected to limit plate, the inside of the limit plate offers limiting slot, is fixedly connected on the side wall of the limit plate There is the gag lever post being located inside limiting slot, limited block is slidably connected on the gag lever post, and limited block is symmetrical with every group two It is distributed on two gag lever posts, the side of the limited block is fixedly connected with connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod and mounting plate Side be fixedly connected, the mounting plate is located at the inside of body shell, and the bottom of mounting plate is opened by body shell bottom If through slot extend to the outside of body shell, the positive two sides of mounting plate are fixedly installed with fixed plate, the installation The positive top of plate is fixedly installed with the dual-axle motor between two fixed plates, and two output shafts of the dual-axle motor are equal It being rotatablely connected with the fixed plates of two sides by bearing, fixing sleeve is equipped with driving wheel on two output shafts of the dual-axle motor, and two The shaft being rotatably connected between a fixed plate below dual-axle motor, the equal fixing sleeve in the both ends of the shaft be equipped with The driven wheel that driving wheel is parallel to each other is sequentially connected between the driving wheel and driven wheel by belt, the middle part of the shaft Fixing sleeve is equipped with scraper bowl, is fixedly installed with buffer unit at the top of the body shell inner cavity, in the body shell top Portion is threaded with shank of bolt, and the bottom end of the shank of bolt extends to the inner cavity of body shell and by adjustable shelf and mounting plate Top movable connection.

Preferably, the buffer unit includes fixes sleeve, and the top of the fixes sleeve and the inner wall of body shell are solid Fixed connection, the bottom of the fixes sleeve are connected with removable pin, and the top that the removable pin is located at fixes sleeve inner cavity is solid Surely it is connected with piston sheet, the top of the piston sheet is sequentially connected by the inner wall of pressure spring and body shell, the activity pins position Bottom end outside fixes sleeve is fixedly connected with rubber pad, and the buffer unit is located at the surface of mounting plate and quantity is two Group, buffer unit described in two groups are symmetrical arranged.

Preferably, the outer diameter value of the limited block is adapted with the slot diameter value of the limiting slot on limit plate, and limited block two About two 1 groups parallel arrangements.

Preferably, the driving wheel, driven wheel and belt are set as two, and two driving wheels, driven wheel and belt Big ting model is all the same, and is parallel to each other between two belts.

Preferably, the quantity of the scraper bowl is set as three groups, and the wall of digging on scraper bowl is uniformly distributed, scraper bowl described in three groups Between spacing it is equal, and three groups of scraper bowls to ground spacing be greater than wheel hub height value.

Preferably, the length value of the mounting plate is less than the groove width value that body shell bottom opens up through slot, the mounting plate Width value be less than body shell inner cavity width value.

(3) beneficial effect

Compared with prior art, the utility model provides a kind of loosening device of Tea planting, has following beneficial Effect:

1, the loosening device of the Tea planting by the lifting of shank of bolt drive installation plate, and then controls on mounting plate Scraper bowl move up and down, realize digging for different depth, facilitate and adjusted at any time according to the case where plantation demand and soil, mentioned The high practicability of device, while by the driving of dual-axle motor, utilize between driving wheel, driven wheel and belt mechanical passes It is dynamic, then scraper bowl rotation is driven to dig, guarantee that the process digged is successive, improves the effect digged, while to a certain degree On improve the uniformity and efficiency digged.

2, the loosening device of the Tea planting guarantees that device will not be with when storage by the setting of buffer unit The inner wall of body shell collides, to improve the safety of storage process, while the inner cavity that body shell is arranged is greater than The outer diameter value of mounting plate, ensure that in a non-operative state, can store to component of digging, and facilitate moving and putting for device It sets, improves the practicability of device.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the utility model structure front cut-away illustration；

Fig. 2 is the utility model structure buffer unit schematic diagram；

Fig. 3 is partial enlargement diagram at the A of the utility model structure chart 1.

In figure: 1 body shell, 2 handrails, 3 wheel hubs, 4 limit plates, 5 gag lever posts, 6 limited blocks, 7 connecting rods, 8 mounting plates, 9 Fixed plate, 10 dual-axle motors, 11 driving wheels, 12 shafts, 13 driven wheels, 14 belts, 15 scraper bowls, 16 buffer units, 161 fixing sleeves Cylinder, 162 removable pins, 163 piston sheets, 164 pressure springs, 165 rubber pads, 17 shanks of bolt, 18 adjustable shelfs.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Fig. 1-3, a kind of loosening device of Tea planting, including body shell 1 are please referred to, the top of body shell 1 is solid Dingan County is equipped with handrail 2, and the bottom of 1 two sides of body shell is fixedly installed with wheel hub 3, on the two sidewalls of 1 inner cavity of body shell It is fixedly connected with limit plate 4, the inside of limit plate 4 offers limiting slot, is fixedly connected on the side wall of limit plate 4 and is located at limit Gag lever post 5 inside slot slidably connects limited block 6, the outer diameter value of limited block 6 and the limiting slot on limit plate 4 on gag lever post 5 Slot diameter value be adapted, and limited block 6 in pairs up and down parallel arrangement, be parallel to each other by the connecting rod 7 of 6 side of limited block It is attached with mounting plate 8, convenient for when drive installation plate 8 moves up and down, the two sides movement of mounting plate 8 will not be by To the resistance of limit plate 4, to preferably be driven upside down to mounting plate 8, scraper bowl 15 is controlled at a distance from ground, realizes root It digs according to the wettability of soil, improves the practicability of device, and limited block 6 is symmetrically distributed in two limits with every group two On the bar 5 of position, the side of limited block 6 is fixedly connected with connecting rod 7, and one end of connecting rod 7 is fixedly connected with the side of mounting plate 8, Mounting plate 8 is located at the inside of body shell 1, and the length value of mounting plate 8 is less than the groove width value that 1 bottom of body shell opens up through slot, The width value of mounting plate 8 is less than the width value of 1 inner cavity of body shell, guarantees that mounting plate 8 can be stored normally to body shell 1 Inner cavity, to guarantee to store the component of digging on mounting plate 8 when not needing to be digged, preferably to dress It sets and is moved and stored, improve the practicability of device, and the bottom of mounting plate 8 is led to by what 1 bottom of body shell opened up Slot extends to the outside of body shell 1, and the positive two sides of mounting plate 8 are fixedly installed with fixed plate 9, the positive top of mounting plate 8 Portion is fixedly installed with the dual-axle motor 10 between two fixed plates 9, this motor model is Y-160M1-2, dual-axle motor 10 Two output shafts be rotatablely connected with the fixed plate 9 of two sides by bearing, equal fixing sleeve on 10 two output shafts of dual-axle motor Equipped with driving wheel 11, driving wheel 11, driven wheel 13 and belt 14 are set as two, and two driving wheels 11, driven wheel 13 and skin Big ting model with 14 is all the same, and is parallel to each other between two belts 14.Guarantee the both ends of shaft 12 by same torsion, To both ends uniform force, revolving speed is identical, can preferably drive the rotation of scraper bowl 15 to dig, turn between two fixed plates 9 Dynamic to be connected with the shaft 12 positioned at 10 lower section of dual-axle motor, the equal fixing sleeve in the both ends of shaft 12 is equipped with and is parallel to each other with driving wheel 11 Driven wheel 13, be sequentially connected between driving wheel 11 and driven wheel 13 by belt 14, the middle part fixing sleeve of shaft 12 is equipped with shovel Bucket 15, the quantity of scraper bowl 15 is set as three groups, and the wall of digging on scraper bowl 15 is uniformly distributed, spacing phase between three groups of scraper bowls 15 Deng, and three groups of scraper bowls 15 are greater than the height value of wheel hub 3 to the spacing on ground, on the one hand by three groups of equally distributed scraper bowls 15 into Row one fixed width is digged, and the uniformity digged is increased, on the other hand can be according to wettability the digging to scraper bowl 15 of soil Depth is adjusted, to guarantee 15 uniform force of scraper bowl, improves the effect digged, the fixed peace in the top of 1 inner cavity of body shell Equipped with buffer unit 16, buffer unit 16 includes fixes sleeve 161, and the top of fixes sleeve 161 and the inner wall of body shell 1 are solid Fixed connection, the bottom of fixes sleeve 161 are connected with removable pin 162, and removable pin 162 is located at the top of 161 inner cavity of fixes sleeve Portion is fixedly connected with piston sheet 163, and the top of piston sheet 163 is sequentially connected by the inner wall of pressure spring 164 and body shell 1, living Dynamic pin 162 is located at the bottom end outside fixes sleeve 161 and is fixedly connected with rubber pad 165, and buffer unit 16 is being located at mounting plate 8 just Top and quantity are two groups, and two groups of buffer units 16 are symmetrical arranged, convenient for that can pass through rubber pad when drive installation plate 8 rises 165 first buffer mounting plate 8, recycle removable pin 162 that piston sheet 163 is driven to rise and squeeze pressure spring 164, pass through pressure spring 164 expansion performance carries out further buffer function to mounting plate 8, it is directly interior with body shell 1 to avoid mounting plate 8 Wall collides, so that the more reasonable of device setting, body shell are threaded with shank of bolt 17 in the middle part of 1 top, The bottom end of shank of bolt 17 extends to the inner cavity of body shell 1 and is connect by adjustable shelf 18 with the top movable of mounting plate 8.

When work, device is pushed into specified place of digging first, then rotating bolt bar 17 as needed, drives mounting plate 8 move up and down, and limited block 6 is moved up and down along gag lever post 5 while mobile, and plate 8 to be installed removes the interior of body shell 1 When chamber, the distance between 15 bottom of scraper bowl and the ground in fixed plate 9 is observed, and scraper bowl 15 is stirred by hand, test scraper bowl 15 The spacing of minimum point and ground, after to be debugged, pressing handrail 2 tilts the front end position of device, then connects Dual-axle motor 10 is rotated using the driven wheel 13 in 14 drive shaft 12 of driving wheel 11 and belt, therewith shaft 12 also with Rotate together, with shaft 12 rotate while scraper bowl 15 also rotate with it, then device is slowly laid flat, is digged, Slowly pushing meanss further along, until end of digging.

In conclusion the loosening device of the Tea planting, by the lifting of 17 drive installation plate 8 of shank of bolt, and then is controlled Scraper bowl 15 on mounting plate 8 processed moves up and down, and realizes digging for different depth, facilitate according to the case where plantation demand and soil into Row is adjusted at any time, is improved the practicability of device, while passing through the driving of dual-axle motor 10, is utilized driving wheel 11, driven wheel 13 Machine driving between belt 14, then the rotation of scraper bowl 15 is driven to dig, guarantee that the process digged is successive, raising is turned over The effect of soil, while the uniformity and efficiency digged are improved to a certain extent；Guarantee device by the setting of buffer unit 16 It will not collide with the inner wall of body shell 1 when storage, to improve the safety of storage process, be arranged simultaneously The inner cavity of body shell 1 is greater than the outer diameter value of mounting plate 8, ensure that in a non-operative state, can receive to component of digging It receives, facilitates the movement and placement of device, improve the practicability of device, solving traditional Tea planting process is by artificial It loosens the soil, then the seed of tea tree is sowed, will be relatively low first in efficiency, it is secondly artificial when dig, it turns over The uniformity of soil is poor, and the slackness of soil is different, influences the absorption of moisture, in turn results in the difference that there is growth between tea tree The problem of different, while the artificial depth loosened the soil can not be controlled.

It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.

While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of loosening device of Tea planting, including body shell (1), it is characterised in that: the top of the body shell (1) Portion is fixedly installed with handrail (2), and the bottom of body shell (1) two sides is fixedly installed with wheel hub (3), the body shell (1) it is fixedly connected on the two sidewalls of inner cavity limit plate (4), the inside of the limit plate (4) offers limiting slot, the limit It is fixedly connected with gag lever post (5) inside limiting slot on the side wall of position plate (4), is slidably connected on the gag lever post (5) Limited block (6), and limited block (6) is symmetrically distributed on two gag lever posts (5) with every group two, the side of the limited block (6) It is fixedly connected with connecting rod (7), one end of the connecting rod (7) is fixedly connected with the side of mounting plate (8), the mounting plate (8) it is located at the inside of body shell (1), and the bottom of mounting plate (8) is extended to by the through slot that body shell (1) bottom opens up The outside of body shell (1), the positive two sides of the mounting plate (8) are fixedly installed with fixed plate (9), the mounting plate (8) Positive top is fixedly installed with the dual-axle motor (10) between two fixed plates (9), and the two of the dual-axle motor (10) A output shaft is rotatablely connected with the fixed plate of two sides (9) by bearing, solid on (10) two output shafts of the dual-axle motor Surely it is set with driving wheel (11), the shaft being rotatably connected between two fixed plates (9) below dual-axle motor (10) (12), the equal fixing sleeve in both ends of the shaft (12) is equipped with the driven wheel (13) being parallel to each other with driving wheel (11), the active It takes turns and is sequentially connected between (11) and driven wheel (13) by belt (14), the middle part fixing sleeve of the shaft (12) is equipped with scraper bowl (15), it is fixedly installed with buffer unit (16) at the top of body shell (1) inner cavity, in body shell (1) top Portion is threaded with shank of bolt (17), and the bottom end of the shank of bolt (17) extends to the inner cavity of body shell (1) and passes through activity Frame (18) is connect with the top movable of mounting plate (8).

2. a kind of loosening device of Tea planting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the buffer unit (16) Including fixes sleeve (161), the top of the fixes sleeve (161) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of body shell (1), the fixation The bottom of sleeve (161) is connected with removable pin (162), and the removable pin (162) is located at the top of fixes sleeve (161) inner cavity Portion is fixedly connected with piston sheet (163), and the top of the piston sheet (163) passes through the inner wall of pressure spring (164) and body shell (1) Transmission connection, the removable pin (162) is located at the external bottom end of fixes sleeve (161) and is fixedly connected with rubber pad (165), described Buffer unit (16) is located at the surface of mounting plate (8) and quantity is two groups, and buffer unit described in two groups (16) is symmetrical arranged.

3. a kind of loosening device of Tea planting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the limited block (6) Outer diameter value is adapted with the slot diameter value of the limiting slot on limit plate (4), and limited block (6) is arranged in parallel up and down in pairs.

4. a kind of loosening device of Tea planting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the driving wheel (11), Driven wheel (13) and belt (14) are set as two, and two driving wheels (11), driven wheel (13) and belt (14) it is big small-sized It is number all the same, and be parallel to each other between two belts (14).

5. a kind of loosening device of Tea planting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the number of the scraper bowl (15) Amount is set as three groups, and the wall of digging on scraper bowl (15) is uniformly distributed, and spacing is equal between scraper bowl described in three groups (15), and three groups Scraper bowl (15) is greater than the height value of wheel hub (3) to the spacing on ground.

6. a kind of loosening device of Tea planting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the mounting plate (8) Length value is less than the groove width value that body shell (1) bottom opens up through slot, and the width value of the mounting plate (8) is less than body shell (1) width value of inner cavity.