CN221082014U - Plant seedling rapid transplanting device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a plant seedling rapid transplanting device, and relates to the technical field of crop transplanting tools. The utility model comprises a supporting plate and four supporting rods arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate, wherein a sleeve vertically penetrates through the supporting plate in a sliding manner, a hinged column is formed at the top of the supporting plate, a pressing plate is vertically rotatably arranged at the top of the hinged column, a pressing rod is formed at one side of the pressing plate far away from the hinged column, four plugboards are vertically rotatably arranged at the bottom of the sleeve, a linkage assembly acting on the four plugboards is arranged on the sleeve, the free ends of the four plugboards are mutually close to or far away from each other through the linkage assembly, so that an opening at the bottom of the sleeve is blocked, and the sleeve vertically moves through the pressing plate. Compared with the prior art, the utility model can break the soil more easily by using the labor-saving lever and the plugboard under the condition of harder or dry soil, and reduces the force consumed by a user during transplanting.

Description

Plant seedling rapid transplanting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of crop transplanting equipment, in particular to a plant seedling rapid transplanting device.

Background

In the process of planting some commercial crops, it is sometimes necessary to grow seedlings in a greenhouse, and then transplanting the seedlings after growing seedlings into the greenhouse. Although some transplanting agricultural machines capable of automatically planting also appear, the agricultural machine with the function is large in size and is only suitable for being operated on land planted in a large area, and for some greenhouses with small operation space, the agricultural machine is inconvenient to operate, so that a large number of manual transplanting equipment is widely used.

When traditional manual transplanting equipment is used for transplanting crop seedlings, the traditional manual transplanting equipment is inserted into soil through two semicircular inserting plates hinged together, more force is needed to enable the traditional manual transplanting equipment to be inserted into the soil, and when the soil is taken out, the traditional manual transplanting equipment is required to take out the soil through rotating the semicircular inserting plates, the soil is hard or dry, the soil is blocked and is not easy to rotate, and the transplanting is inconvenient.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims at: in order to solve the problems in the background, the utility model provides a rapid plant seedling transplanting device.

The utility model adopts the following technical scheme for realizing the purposes:

The utility model provides a quick transplanting device of plant seedling, includes the backup pad and installs four bracing pieces in the backup pad bottom, vertical slip runs through in the backup pad has the sleeve, just the backup pad top is constructed and is had the articulated column, the vertical clamp plate that rotates in articulated column top is installed, the clamp plate is kept away from one side of articulated column and is constructed the depression bar, four picture peg are installed to the vertical rotation in sleeve bottom, install on the sleeve and act on four the interlock subassembly of picture peg, through the interlock subassembly makes four the free end of picture peg is close to each other or keeps away from, in order to form the shutoff sleeve bottom opening, works as the depression bar rotates, through the clamp plate is in order to form the sleeve is vertical to removing.

Further, the picture peg is installed through the pivot rotation on the sleeve, the interlock subassembly is including installing four pivot epaxial first bevel gear, four transfer lines are installed in the inside vertical and rotation of sleeve, second bevel gear is installed to the transfer line bottom, a plurality of first bevel gear respectively with a plurality of second bevel gear intermeshing, install the drive piece that drives a plurality of transfer line synchronous rotation on the sleeve.

Further, the driving piece comprises a rotating rod which is vertically and rotatably arranged in the sleeve, a plurality of transmission rods are respectively provided with a first gear, and the bottom of the rotating rod is provided with a second gear meshed with the four first gears.

Further, a baffle is horizontally arranged on the outer peripheral side of the sleeve, the pressing plate is composed of four connecting plates connected end to end, so that the pressing plate is in a frame shape, a table body is symmetrically and vertically arranged on two sides of the top of the baffle, movable grooves are formed in two table bodies, and two opposite connecting plates respectively penetrate through the two movable grooves.

Further, an abutting spring is sleeved between the bottom of the baffle and the supporting plate, one end of the abutting spring is connected with the baffle, and the other end of the abutting spring is connected with the supporting plate.

Further, the plugboard is in a triangular structure, and one end face of the plugboard is rotatably arranged on the sleeve through the rotating shaft.

Further, universal wheels are arranged at the bottoms of the four supporting rods.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

Compared with the prior art, under the condition that the soil is hard or dry, the utility model can break the soil more easily through the use of the labor-saving lever and the plugboard 7, and reduces the force consumed by a user during transplanting.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is an exploded view of a portion of the construction of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of the present utility model;

Reference numerals: 1. a support plate; 2. a support rod; 3. a sleeve; 4. a hinge post; 5. a pressing plate; 6. a compression bar; 7. inserting plate; 8. a linkage assembly; 801. a first bevel gear; 9. a transmission rod; 10. a second bevel gear; 11. a driving member; 1101. a rotating lever; 12. a first gear; 13. a second gear; 14. a baffle; 15. a connecting plate; 16. a table body; 17. a movable groove; 18. against the spring.

Description of the embodiments

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 4, a plant seedling rapid transplanting device comprises a supporting plate 1 and four supporting rods 2 arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate 1, wherein the supporting plate 1 vertically slides and penetrates through the supporting plate 1, a hinged column 4 is arranged at the top of the supporting plate 1, a pressing plate 5 is vertically arranged at the top of the hinged column 4 in a rotating mode, a pressing rod 6 is arranged at one side, far away from the hinged column 4, of the pressing plate 5, four plugboards 7 are vertically arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate 3 in a rotating mode, a linkage assembly 8 acting on the four plugboards 7 is arranged on the sleeve 3, free ends of the four plugboards 7 are mutually close to or far away from each other through the linkage assembly 8 so as to form an opening of the bottom of the plugging sleeve 3, when the pressing rod 6 rotates, a steering groove for enabling the four plugboards 7 to rotate is formed through the pressing plate 5, the steering groove has a limiting effect when the plugboards 7 are mutually attached, the attached plugboards 7 cannot generate extrusion, seedlings to be placed at the center position of the supporting plate 1 when seedlings to be transplanted, the bottom of the sleeve 3 are in an attached state, the linkage assembly 8 is used for enabling free ends of the four plugboards 7 to be mutually close to each other, the free ends to each other can be moved to the pressing rod 7 through the pressing rod 6, and the free ends can be more easily broken, and the soil can be moved to the vertical end through the pressing rod 6 is far away from each other when compared with the pressing rod 6 when the vertical plugboards are more than the vertical assembly is used, and the soil is easy to be easily removed.

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 4 and fig. 5, in some embodiments, the insert plate 7 is rotatably mounted on the sleeve 3 through a rotating shaft, the linkage assembly 8 includes a first bevel gear 801 mounted on four rotating shafts, the inside of the sleeve 3 is vertically and rotatably mounted with four transmission rods 9, a second bevel gear 10 is mounted at the bottom of the transmission rod 9, the plurality of first bevel gears 801 are respectively meshed with the plurality of second bevel gears 10, a driving member 11 for driving the plurality of transmission rods 9 to rotate synchronously is mounted on the sleeve 3, it is noted that the transmission rods 9 are circularly arrayed on the axis of the sleeve 3, so that the rotation of the transmission rods 9 achieves synchronous rotation, when the plurality of insert plates 7 need to be made to approach each other, the plurality of transmission rods 9 are made to rotate synchronously anticlockwise through the driving member 11, the second bevel gears 10 are driven to rotate anticlockwise, and the first bevel gears 801 are driven to rotate clockwise when the second bevel gears 10 rotate anticlockwise, so that the insert plate 7 are driven to approach each other, so that the transplanting effect is achieved, and the rotation of the linkage assembly 8 does not affect the transplanting effect when the seedling is made in the sleeve 3.

As shown in fig. 4, in some embodiments, the driving member 11 includes a rotating rod 1101 vertically rotatably installed in the sleeve 3, the plurality of transmission rods 9 are all provided with first gears 12, the bottom of the rotating rod 1101 is configured with second gears 13 meshed with the four first gears 12, it should be noted that the top of the rotating rod 1101 is higher than the sleeve 3, and a hand wheel is installed on the rotating rod 1101, so that a user can conveniently use the driving member by rotating the rotating rod 1101 to drive the second gears 13 to rotate, and the four first gears 12 are meshed with the second gears 13 to simultaneously drive the first gears 12 to rotate so as to drive the inserting plates 7 to approach or separate from each other.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, in some embodiments, the outer peripheral side of the sleeve 3 is horizontally provided with a baffle 14, the pressing plate 5 is formed by four connecting plates 15 connected end to end, so that the pressing plate 5 is in a frame shape, two sides of the top of the baffle 14 are symmetrically and vertically provided with a platform body 16, two platform bodies 16 are provided with movable grooves 17, two opposite connecting plates 15 respectively penetrate through the two movable grooves 17, when the soil sampling is successful, the plugboard 7 is positioned in the soil, the two connecting plates 15 are lifted upwards by lifting the pressing rod 6 to reach the top ends of the movable grooves 17, and the sleeve 3 is driven to move upwards, so that the sleeve 3 is easier to take out in the soil.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in some embodiments, an abutting spring 18 is sleeved between the bottom of the baffle 14 and the support plate 1, one end of the abutting spring 18 is connected with the baffle 14, the other end of the abutting spring 18 is connected with the support plate 1, and when the plugboard 7 is located in the soil, the abutting spring 18 is extruded on the support plate 1 by the baffle 14 to generate upward force, so that the sleeve 3 is more convenient to take out and has less force.

As shown in fig. 4 and 5, in some embodiments, the insert plates 7 are in a triangular structure, one end surface of the insert plate 7 is rotatably mounted on the sleeve 3 through a rotating shaft, the triangular structure of the insert plate 7 reduces contact surface and is easier to insert into soil, and when the insert plates 7 are close to each other in the soil, contact surfaces of the insert plates 7 and adjacent insert plates 7 are mutually attached to form a bottom opening of the plugging sleeve 3.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in some embodiments, universal wheels are installed at the bottoms of the four support rods 2, when one seedling is transplanted, the support plates 1 are pushed to rotate the universal wheels, so that the force consumed in the transplanting process is reduced, and the transplanting device needs to be taken to carry out the transplanting of the next round.

The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present utility model. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, the present utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a plant grows seedlings quick transplanting device, its characterized in that includes backup pad (1) and installs four bracing pieces (2) in backup pad (1) bottom, vertical slip runs through on backup pad (1) has sleeve (3), just backup pad (1) top is constructed and is had articulated post (4), articulated post (4) top is vertical to be rotated and is installed clamp plate (5), clamp plate (5) are kept away from one side of articulated post (4) and are constructed pressure bar (6), four picture peg (7) are installed to vertical to the rotation in sleeve (3) bottom, install on sleeve (3) act on four interlock subassembly (8) of picture peg (7), through interlock subassembly (8) are so that four the free end of picture peg (7) is close to each other or keep away from, so as to form shutoff sleeve (3) bottom opening, when pressure bar (6) rotate, through clamp plate (5) are in order to form sleeve (3) are vertical to remove.

2. The plant seedling rapid transplanting device according to claim 1, wherein the inserting plate (7) is rotatably mounted on the sleeve (3) through a rotating shaft, the linkage assembly (8) comprises first bevel gears (801) mounted on four rotating shafts, four transmission rods (9) are vertically and rotatably mounted in the sleeve (3), second bevel gears (10) are mounted at the bottoms of the transmission rods (9), the first bevel gears (801) are respectively meshed with the second bevel gears (10), and driving pieces (11) for driving the transmission rods (9) to synchronously rotate are mounted on the sleeve (3).

3. A plant seedling rapid transplanting device according to claim 2, characterized in that the driving member (11) comprises a rotating rod (1101) vertically rotatably mounted in the sleeve (3), a plurality of the transmission rods (9) are provided with first gears (12), and the bottom of the rotating rod (1101) is provided with second gears (13) meshed with the four first gears (12).

4. The plant seedling rapid transplanting device according to claim 1, wherein a baffle plate (14) is horizontally arranged on the outer circumferential side of the sleeve (3), the pressing plate (5) is formed by four connecting plates (15) connected end to end, so that the pressing plate (5) is in a frame shape, a table body (16) is symmetrically and vertically arranged on two sides of the top of the baffle plate (14), movable grooves (17) are formed in two table bodies (16), and two opposite connecting plates (15) respectively penetrate through the two movable grooves (17).

5. The plant seedling rapid transplanting device according to claim 4, wherein an abutting spring (18) is sleeved between the bottom of the baffle plate (14) and the supporting plate (1), one end of the abutting spring (18) is connected with the baffle plate (14), and the other end of the abutting spring (18) is connected with the supporting plate (1).

6. The rapid transplanting device for plant seedling cultivation according to claim 1, wherein the insertion plate (7) is of a triangular structure, and one end face of the insertion plate (7) is rotatably mounted on the sleeve (3) through a rotating shaft.

7. The rapid transplanting device for plant seedling cultivation according to claim 1, wherein universal wheels are arranged at the bottoms of the four supporting rods (2).