CN114793539B

CN114793539B - Antiseized inoculator coating equipment

Info

Publication number: CN114793539B
Application number: CN202210237319.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴敏燕; 孙成龙
Original assignee: Zhejiang Yaofi Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Yaofi Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-03-11
Filing date: 2022-03-11
Publication date: 2023-06-20
Anticipated expiration: 2042-03-11
Also published as: CN114793539A

Abstract

The invention discloses an anti-sticking seed coating device, which belongs to the field of seed processing, and particularly relates to an anti-sticking seed coating device, comprising a device shell and a feed chute, wherein a storage box is welded and fixed at the top end of the device shell, the feed chute is penetrated and arranged at the bottom end of the storage box and the top end of a fixed plate, a stirring and conveying assembly, an equivalent blanking assembly, a preheating and cleaning assembly and a coating assembly are arranged in the device shell, a circulating and conveying assembly is arranged on the device shell, the stirring and conveying assembly is connected with the equivalent blanking assembly through a driving belt, and the stirring and conveying assembly is connected with the coating assembly through the preheating and cleaning assembly, so that the problem that the automatic stable intermittent equivalent conveying work of seeds cannot be carried out by the existing coating device is solved, and a plurality of seeds are extremely easy to be adhered together when a large amount of seeds are fed for coating at one time because the seed coating agent has certain viscosity, and the uniformity and the thoroughness of the subsequent coating work cannot be ensured.

Description

Antiseized inoculator coating equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of seed processing, in particular to anti-sticking inoculant coating equipment.

Background

The seed coating refers to a seed technology which uses an adhesive or a film forming agent and combines seed coating equipment to coat seed coating agents prepared by mixing non-seed materials such as bactericides, pesticides, trace fertilizers, plant growth regulators, colorants or fillers outside seeds, improves stress resistance and disease resistance, quickens germination, promotes seedling formation, increases yield and improves quality, and the seed coated with the seed coating agents can absorb water rapidly and expand after being sown, and various active ingredients contained in the seed coating agents are slowly released and gradually absorbed into the body by the seed seedlings along with the gradual development of embryos in the seeds and the continuous growth of the seedlings, so that the purposes of preventing and controlling plant diseases and insect pests in the seedling stage, promoting growth and improving crop yield are achieved, and some existing seed coating equipment has some problems in the use process:

for example, an automated seed coating machine with publication number CN107926210a "includes: the automatic feeding structure is used for automatically feeding seeds to be treated; the coating structure is used for receiving the seeds to be treated transmitted by the automatic feeding structure and coating the seeds to be treated; the automatic seed coating machine is combined with the automatic feeding structure, the coating structure and the automatic discharging structure, and can be fully automatically completed, but can not automatically and stably carry out intermittent equal-quantity conveying work on the seeds; and the device coating machine can not carry out quick efficient preheating and dust removal work to the seed in the course of the work, therefore when seed surface temperature is lower, if directly carry out the capsule to low temperature seed, the coating agent forms hard shell easily, and can not adhere well on the seed surface, when meetting the collision, makes hard shell fracture easily, causes the coating agent to drop, consequently need provide an antiseized seed coating equipment and satisfy user's demand.

Disclosure of Invention

This section is intended to summarize some aspects of embodiments of the invention and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments, which may be simplified or omitted from the present section and the description abstract and the title of the present application to avoid obscuring the objects of this section, description abstract and title, and which is not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

The present invention has been developed in view of the problems associated with existing anti-sticking inoculant coating apparatus.

In order to solve the technical problems, according to one aspect of the present invention, the following technical solutions are provided: the utility model provides an antiseized seed coating equipment, includes device shell and feed chute, device shell's top welded fastening has the storage box, spacing sliding connection has the collection frame in the storage box, the last screwed connection of collection frame has the magnetic plate, the bottom screw connection of storage box has the fixed plate, the feed chute runs through the top of seting up in storage box's bottom and fixed plate, the silo has been seted up in the bottom of fixed plate, install stirring conveying component, equivalent unloading subassembly, preheat cleaning component and coating subassembly in the device shell, install circulation conveying component on the device shell, stirring conveying component is connected with equivalent unloading subassembly through the drive belt, stirring conveying component is connected with coating subassembly through preheating cleaning component.

As a preferred embodiment of the anti-sticking inoculant coating apparatus of the present invention, wherein: the collecting frames are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the device shell, the total length of the collecting frames on the two sides is larger than the width of the device shell, the length of the magnetic plate is equal to the width of the collecting frames, and the width of the collecting frames is equal to the width of the inner space of the device shell.

As a preferred embodiment of the anti-sticking inoculant coating apparatus of the present invention, wherein: the stirring conveying assembly comprises a first limiting frame, the first limiting frame is connected in a device shell through screws, a placing box is fixedly connected to the first limiting frame, a first servo motor is fixedly welded to the first limiting frame, the output end of the first servo motor is connected with a first screw rod, a first bevel gear is fixedly welded to the first screw rod, a second bevel gear is connected to the first bevel gear in a meshed mode, the second bevel gear is fixedly welded to a connecting pipe, a through hole is formed in the connecting pipe in a penetrating mode, a mixing groove is formed in the fixing plate, and the connecting pipe is rotationally connected to the mixing groove on the fixing plate through a sealing bearing.

As a preferred embodiment of the anti-sticking inoculant coating apparatus of the present invention, wherein: the length of the first screw rod is greater than that of the first limiting frame, the connecting pipe is in a towel shape integrally, through holes are distributed on the connecting pipe at equal intervals, and the width of the connecting pipe is smaller than that of the inner space of the mixing tank.

As a preferred embodiment of the anti-sticking inoculant coating apparatus of the present invention, wherein: equal amount unloading subassembly includes the fixed axle, the fixed axle rotates to be connected in device shell and fixed plate, welded fastening has the rotor plate on the fixed axle, the rotor plate rotates to be connected in the fixed plate, the spread groove has been seted up on the rotor plate, the spiral pipe is installed to the bottom bolt of fixed plate, be connected with the drive belt on the fixed axle, the other end of drive belt is connected on first hob.

As a preferred embodiment of the anti-sticking inoculant coating apparatus of the present invention, wherein: the rotary plates are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the fixed plate, the rotary plates are respectively in one-to-one correspondence with the feed chute, the discharging chute and the spiral pipe, the connecting grooves are distributed on the rotary plates at equal angles, the length and the width of the connecting grooves are respectively equal to the bottom length and the bottom width of the feed chute, the length and the width of the connecting grooves are respectively equal to the top length and the top width of the discharging chute, and the spiral pipe is made of a filter screen.

As a preferred embodiment of the anti-sticking inoculant coating apparatus of the present invention, wherein: the preheating cleaning assembly comprises a mounting plate, the mounting plate is welded and fixed on the bottom end face of a fixed plate, an electric heating pipe is installed and fixed on the mounting plate, a connecting shaft is connected to the mounting plate in a rotating mode, an exhaust fan and a third bevel gear are welded and fixed on the connecting shaft, the third bevel gear is meshed and connected to the second bevel gear, an adsorption net frame is connected to a device shell through screws, and the electric heating pipe is in a spiral shape, and the width of the adsorption net frame is equal to the width of the inner space of the device shell.

As a preferred embodiment of the anti-sticking inoculant coating apparatus of the present invention, wherein: the coating assembly comprises a small water pump, the small water pump is mounted on a connecting pipe through a bolt, the connecting pipe is connected with a connecting cylinder through a sealing bearing, a conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the connecting cylinder through a bolt, the conveying pipe is fixedly connected to a mounting plate through a bolt, atomizing nozzles are mounted on the conveying pipe through bolts, the conveying pipes are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the connecting cylinder, the atomizing nozzles are equidistantly distributed on the conveying pipe, and the atomizing nozzles are inclined.

As a preferred embodiment of the anti-sticking inoculant coating apparatus of the present invention, wherein: the circulating conveying assembly comprises a material guiding frame, wherein the material guiding frame is fixed in a device shell through screws, a first conveying pipe is fixed at the bottom end of the material guiding frame through bolts, the other end of the first conveying pipe is connected with a second limiting frame through bolts, the second limiting frame is welded and fixed on the device shell through bolts, a second servo motor is welded and fixed at the top end of the second limiting frame, the output end of the second servo motor is connected with a second screw rod, a second conveying pipe is connected to the second limiting frame through bolts, the other end of the second conveying pipe is connected to the device shell through bolts, the first conveying pipe and the second conveying pipe are all inclined, and the length of the second screw rod is equal to the length of the inner space of the second limiting frame.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. be provided with equivalent unloading subassembly, utilize the rotation of rotor plate, can carry out continuous intermittent type nature equivalent transport work with the seed in the storage case through the spread groove, can effectively avoid a large amount of seeds to pile up and lead to seed coating agent to bond a plurality of seeds problem together, and then can guarantee the inhomogeneous and not thorough problem of follow-up coating work, effectively improved the high efficiency and the stability of coating work.

2. Be provided with preheat the clearance subassembly, when second bevel gear pivoted, can drive the exhaust fan through the third bevel gear and rotate, the exhaust fan combines electric heating pipe to carry out high-efficient stable preheating work to the seed in the spiral pipe this moment, and then can guarantee the stability of follow-up capsule work, and simultaneously, can blow away the spiral pipe of filter screen material with dust and impurity that is mingled with in the seed under the rotation effect of exhaust fan to adsorb to make things convenient for follow-up clearance in the adsorption net frame, effectively increased the use diversity and the high efficiency of device.

3. Be provided with stirring conveying component, can be through the first hob in the first spacing frame with place the seed coating agent equivalent transport of incasement to the mixing tank in, can drive the connecting pipe through first conical gear and second conical gear and carry out continuous stirring work to the seed coating agent, and then can continuously guarantee that the seed coating agent mixes holistic even, and then can guarantee the stability of follow-up coating work to the through-hole on the utilization connecting pipe can guarantee the stability and the convenience of follow-up transport work, has effectively increased the use diversity and the convenience of device.

4. The seed coating component is arranged, the seed coating agent can be stably extracted by opening the small water pump and utilizing the through hole on the connecting pipe, and the seeds conveyed by the same amount by the spiral pipe can be comprehensively and uniformly sprayed and coated by combining the atomizing spray heads on the conveying pipe, so that the problems of uneven and incomplete seed coating work are effectively avoided, and the use stability of the device is improved;

5. be provided with circulation conveying assembly, utilize the second hob can carry the seed after the capsule to the storage incasement steadily, combine follow-up equivalent unloading subassembly and preheat the cleaning module and can carry out quick efficient stoving work to the seed after the capsule, and utilize the capsule subassembly to carry out convenient efficient multilayer capsule work to the seed, the coating effect of seed has effectively been improved, and after the capsule work is accomplished, the staff only need close small-size water pump and end capsule work, and utilize the collection frame of the closed both sides of magnetic plate, and then can carry out automatic collection work to the seed after the capsule is dried, the work of conveniently taking, the work efficiency and the use convenience of device have effectively been improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following detailed description will be given with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed embodiments, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and that other drawings may be obtained from these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art. Wherein:

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the whole structure of an anti-sticking inoculant coating apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a collection frame of an anti-sticking inoculant coating apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a belt of an anti-sticking inoculant coating apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a rotating plate of an anti-sticking inoculant coating apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the overall front view of an anti-sticking inoculant coating apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic side view of a first screw of an anti-sticking inoculant coating apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of an adapter cylinder of an anti-sticking inoculant coating device of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic side view of a second screw of an anti-sticking inoculant coating apparatus of the present invention.

Reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a device housing; 2. a storage bin; 3. a collection frame; 4. a magnetic plate; 5. a feed chute; 6. a fixing plate; 7. discharging groove; 8. a stirring and conveying assembly; 801. a first limit frame; 802. placing a box; 803. a first servo motor; 804. a first screw rod; 805. a first bevel gear; 806. a second bevel gear; 807. a connecting pipe; 808. a through hole; 809. a mixing tank; 9. a transmission belt; 10. an equivalent blanking assembly; 1001. a fixed shaft; 1002. a rotating plate; 1003. a connecting groove; 1004. a spiral tube; 11. a pre-heat cleaning assembly; 1101. a mounting plate; 1102. an electric heating tube; 1103. a connecting shaft; 1104. an exhaust fan; 1105. a third bevel gear; 1106. adsorbing a net frame; 12. a coating assembly; 1201. a small water pump; 1202. a connecting cylinder; 1203. a delivery tube; 1204. an atomizing nozzle; 13. a circulatory conveying assembly; 1301. a material guiding frame; 1302. a first feed delivery tube; 1303. a second limit frame; 1304. a second servo motor; 1305. a second screw rod; 1306. and a second material conveying pipe.

Detailed Description

In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the invention will be readily understood, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may be practiced in other ways other than those described herein, and persons skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

Next, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings, wherein the sectional view of the device structure is not partially enlarged to general scale for the convenience of description, and the drawings are only examples, which should not limit the scope of the present invention. In addition, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included in actual fabrication.

Examples

For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in figures 1-8, an anti-sticking seed coating device comprises a device shell 1 and a feed chute 5, wherein a storage box 2 is fixedly welded at the top end of the device shell 1, a collecting frame 3 is connected in a limiting sliding manner in the storage box 2, a magnetic plate 4 is connected to the collecting frame 3 through a screw, a fixing plate 6 is connected to the bottom end of the storage box 2 through a screw, the feed chute 5 is penetrated and arranged at the bottom end of the storage box 2 and the top end of the fixing plate 6, a blanking chute 7 is penetrated and arranged at the bottom end of the fixing plate 6, a stirring and conveying assembly 8, an equivalent blanking assembly 10, a preheating and cleaning assembly 11 and a coating assembly 12 are arranged in the device shell 1, a circulating conveying assembly 13 is arranged on the device shell 1, the stirring and conveying assembly 8 is connected with the equivalent blanking assembly 10 through a transmission belt 9, and the stirring and conveying assembly 8 is connected with the coating assembly 12 through the preheating and cleaning assembly 11.

Utilize equivalent unloading subassembly 10 and preheat clearance subassembly 11's cooperation can carry out continuous intermittent type nature equivalent transport work to the seed, can effectively avoid taking place to glue in the follow-up coating process and glue, and then can guarantee follow-up preheating and the stability of coating work, utilize cyclic delivery subassembly 13 and preheat clearance subassembly 11 simultaneously and can carry out quick efficient stoving work to the seed after the coating, and combine coating subassembly 12 can carry out convenient efficient multilayer coating work to the seed, effectively improved the coating effect of seed, and after the coating work is finished, only need combine the collecting frame 3 on the magnetic plate 4 and can carry out automatic collection work to the seed after the coating is dried.

In this example, the collecting frames 3 are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the device housing 1, the total length of the collecting frames 3 on two sides is larger than the width of the device housing 1, the length of the magnetic plate 4 is equal to the width of the collecting frames 3, and the width of the collecting frames 3 is equal to the width of the inner space of the device housing 1.

The stability of the working state of the collecting frame 3 in the device shell 1 is guaranteed, and the stability and convenience of the subsequent collecting work can be guaranteed.

In this example, the stirring and conveying assembly 8 includes a first limiting frame 801, the first limiting frame 801 is connected in the device housing 1 by a screw, a placement box 802 is fixedly connected to the first limiting frame 801, a first servo motor 803 is fixedly welded to the first limiting frame 801, an output end of the first servo motor 803 is connected with a first screw rod 804, a first conical gear 805 is fixedly welded to the first screw rod 804, a second conical gear 806 is fixedly meshed to the first conical gear 805, the second conical gear 806 is fixedly welded to a connecting pipe 807, a through hole 808 is formed in the connecting pipe 807 in a penetrating manner, a mixing groove 809 is formed in the fixing plate 6, and the connecting pipe 807 is rotatably connected to the mixing groove 809 on the fixing plate 6 by a sealing bearing.

The stability of rotation work of the connecting pipe 807 in the mixing groove 809 is ensured, the uniformity of the mixing state of the seed coating agent can be ensured, and the stability of the subsequent coating work can be further ensured.

In this example, the length of the first screw 804 is greater than the length of the first limiting frame 801, the connecting pipe 807 is in a shape of a towel, the through holes 808 are equidistantly distributed on the connecting pipe 807, and the width of the connecting pipe 807 is smaller than the width of the inner space of the mixing tank 809; the stirring work and the material conveying work can be ensured by the connecting pipe 807 in the shape of the towel, so that the use diversity of the device is increased.

In this example, the equivalent blanking assembly 10 includes a fixed shaft 1001, the fixed shaft 1001 is rotatably connected in the device housing 1 and the fixed plate 6, a rotating plate 1002 is welded and fixed on the fixed shaft 1001, the rotating plate 1002 is rotatably connected in the fixed plate 6, a connecting groove 1003 is formed in the rotating plate 1002, a spiral pipe 1004 is mounted on a bottom bolt of the fixed plate 6, a driving belt 9 is connected on the fixed shaft 1001, and the other end of the driving belt 9 is connected on a first spiral rod 804.

The stability of the working state of the rotating plate 1002 in the fixed plate 6 is guaranteed, and the stability and convenience of the subsequent equivalent blanking work can be guaranteed.

In this example, the rotating plates 1002 are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the fixed plate 6, the rotating plates 1002 are respectively corresponding to the feeding chute 5, the discharging chute 7 and the spiral pipes 1004 one by one, the connecting grooves 1003 are distributed on the rotating plates 1002 in equal angles, the length and the width of the connecting grooves 1003 are respectively equal to the bottom length and the bottom width of the feeding chute 5, the length and the width of the connecting grooves 1003 are respectively equal to the top length and the top width of the discharging chute 7, and the spiral pipes 1004 are made of filter screens.

The convenience and the high efficiency of the preheating, the drying and the dust removal of the seeds in the spiral pipe 1004 are ensured, and the use efficiency of the device is effectively improved.

In this example, the preheating cleaning assembly 11 comprises a mounting plate 1101, the mounting plate 1101 is welded and fixed on the bottom end surface of the fixed plate 6, an electric heating pipe 1102 is installed and fixed on the mounting plate 1101, a connecting shaft 1103 is connected on the mounting plate 1101 in a rotating way, an exhaust fan 1104 and a third bevel gear 1105 are welded and fixed on the connecting shaft 1103, the third bevel gear 1105 is meshed and connected on the second bevel gear 806, an adsorption net frame 1106 is connected on the device housing 1 through screws, the electric heating pipe 1102 is in a spiral shape, and the width of the adsorption net frame 1106 is equal to the width of the inner space of the device housing 1.

The preheating and drying effects can be effectively improved by utilizing the spiral electric heating tube 1102, and further the working efficiency of the device can be effectively improved.

In this example, the coating assembly 12 includes a small water pump 1201, the small water pump 1201 is mounted on a connecting pipe 807 by bolts, the connecting pipe 807 is connected with a connecting cylinder 1202 by sealing bearings, a conveying pipe 1203 is bolted on the connecting cylinder 1202, the conveying pipe 1203 is bolted on a mounting plate 1101, the conveying pipe 1203 is provided with atomizing nozzles 1204 by bolts, the conveying pipes 1203 are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the connecting cylinder 1202, the atomizing nozzles 1204 are equidistantly distributed on the conveying pipe 1203, and the atomizing nozzles 1204 are inclined.

The stability of the working state of the atomizing nozzle 1204 on the conveying pipe 1203 is ensured, and the uniformity and the thoroughness of the subsequent coating work can be further ensured.

In this example, the circulation conveying assembly 13 includes a guide frame 1301, the guide frame 1301 is screwed into the device housing 1, a first conveying pipe 1302 is screwed to the bottom end of the guide frame 1301, the other end of the first conveying pipe 1302 is screwed onto a second limiting frame 1303, the second limiting frame 1303 is welded onto the device housing 1, a second servo motor 1304 is welded onto the top end of the second limiting frame 1303, the output end of the second servo motor 1304 is connected with a second screw rod 1305, a second conveying pipe 1306 is screwed onto the second limiting frame 1303, the other end of the second conveying pipe 1306 is screwed onto the device housing 1, the first conveying pipe 1302 and the second conveying pipe 1306 are all inclined, and the length of the second screw rod 1305 is equal to the length of the inner space of the second limiting frame 1303.

The stability of the working state of the second screw rod 1305 in the second limiting frame 1303 is ensured, and the high efficiency and convenience of the follow-up circulating conveying work can be further ensured.

It should be noted that, the present invention is an anti-sticking seed coating device, firstly, a worker can convey a seed coating agent to be used into a placing box 802, then, the worker can control and start a first servo motor 803 on a first limiting frame 801, at this time, the first servo motor 803 can drive a first screw rod 804 to stably rotate in the first limiting frame 801, and then, the seed coating agent in the placing box 802 can be conveyed into a mixing groove 809 on a fixed plate 6 at equal constant speed through the first limiting frame 801, at this time, in the rotation process of the first screw rod 804, the first conical gear 805 can be driven to stably rotate, and then, the second conical gear 806 in meshed connection can be driven to rotate, at this time, the second conical gear 806 can drive a connecting pipe 807 to continuously and stably rotate and stir the seed coating agent in the mixing groove 809, and further, the seed coating agent can be ensured to always keep a uniformly mixed state;

then, the staff can transport the seeds to be coated into the storage box 2 by pulling the collecting frames 3 on the two sides outwards, the storage box 2 can stably move into the connecting groove 1003 on the rotating plate 1002 through the feeding groove 5 at the bottom of the storage box 2, the rotating plate 1002 on the fixed shafts 1001 on the two sides can be driven to stably rotate in the fixed plate 6 through the driving belt 9 while the first screw 804 rotates, under the continuous rotation action of the rotating plate 1002, the seeds in the storage box 2 can be continuously and equivalently transported into the spiral pipe 1004 made of the filter screen through the discharging groove 7 by utilizing the connecting groove 1003, so that the stability of the subsequent preheating, dedusting, coating and drying work can be ensured,

while the connecting pipe 807 rotates, the second bevel gears 806 at the bottom can drive the third bevel gears 1105 at the two sides to rotate simultaneously, so as to drive the exhaust fans 1104 on the connecting shafts 1103 at the two sides to rotate simultaneously, and the electric heating pipes 1102 on the corresponding mounting plates 1101 can perform rapid and efficient preheating operation on seeds in the spiral pipes 1004, meanwhile, dust and impurities mixed in the seeds can be blown away from the spiral pipes 1004 under the rotation action of the exhaust fans 1104, and the dust and the impurities can be adsorbed into the adsorption net frame 1106 under the blowing action of the exhaust fans 1104, so that the subsequent cleaning is convenient;

in the equal-quantity conveying process of seeds, a worker can control to start a small water pump 1201, at the moment, the small water pump 1201 can stably extract the seed coating agent in a mixing tank 809 through a through hole 808 on a connecting pipe 807, and can stably convey the seed coating agent into a conveying pipe 1203 on a connecting cylinder 1202, at the moment, seeds in a spiral pipe 1004 can stably fall into a material guide frame 1301 to carry out rolling conveying work, at the moment, under the action of each atomizing nozzle 1204 on the conveying pipe 1203, the seeds in the rolling process in the material guide frame 1301 can be fully and uniformly coated, the coated seeds can be automatically conveyed to the bottom of a second limiting frame 1303 through the material guide frame 1301 and a first conveying pipe 1302, at the moment, a second servo motor 1304 can control a second spiral rod 1305 to stably rotate in the second limiting frame 1303, and then the seeds conveyed to the bottom of the second limiting frame 1303 can be stably conveyed into a material storage box 2 through a second conveying pipe 1306 at a constant speed, then the seeds can be combined with a blanking assembly 10 and a preheating assembly 11 to carry out quick and efficient coating work, and meanwhile, the combined with a multi-layer coating assembly 12 can carry out quick and efficient coating work;

after seed coating and stoving work are finished, staff's accessible control closes small-size water pump 1201 and ends the coating work, and the staff only needs inwards promote the collection frame 3 of both sides simultaneously afterwards, and the collection frame 3 of both sides combines corresponding magnetic plate 4 to carry out stable closed work this moment, can carry out automatic collection work with the seed after the stoving under the transport effect of circulation conveying component 13 afterwards, and then can make things convenient for subsequent work of taking.

Although the invention has been described hereinabove with reference to embodiments, various modifications thereof may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the invention. In particular, the features of the disclosed embodiments may be combined with each other in any manner as long as there is no structural conflict, and the exhaustive description of these combinations is not given in this specification merely for the sake of omitting the descriptions and saving resources. Therefore, it is intended that the invention not be limited to the particular embodiment disclosed, but that the invention will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. An anti-sticking inoculant coating device comprises a device shell (1) and a feed chute (5), and is characterized in that; the device comprises a device shell (1), wherein a storage box (2) is fixedly welded at the top end of the device shell (1), a collection frame (3) is connected in a limiting sliding manner in the storage box (2), a magnetic plate (4) is connected to the collection frame (3) through screws, a fixed plate (6) is connected to the bottom end of the storage box (2) through a feed groove (5) and is arranged at the bottom end of the storage box (2) and the top end of the fixed plate (6), a blanking groove (7) is arranged through the bottom end of the fixed plate (6), a stirring conveying assembly (8), an equivalent blanking assembly (10), a preheating cleaning assembly (11) and a coating assembly (12) are arranged in the device shell (1), a circulating conveying assembly (13) is arranged on the device shell (1), the stirring conveying assembly (8) is connected with the equivalent blanking assembly (10) through a driving belt (9), and the stirring conveying assembly (8) is connected with the coating assembly (12) through a preheating cleaning assembly (11);

the collecting frames (3) are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the device shell (1), the total length of the collecting frames (3) on the two sides is larger than the width of the device shell (1), the length of the magnetic plate (4) is equal to the width of the collecting frames (3), and the width of the collecting frames (3) is equal to the width of the inner space of the device shell (1);

the stirring conveying assembly (8) comprises a first limiting frame (801), the first limiting frame (801) is connected in a device shell (1) through screws, a placement box (802) is fixedly connected to the first limiting frame (801), a first servo motor (803) is fixedly welded to the first limiting frame (801), a first screw rod (804) is connected to the output end of the first servo motor (803), a first conical gear (805) is fixedly welded to the first screw rod (804), a second conical gear (806) is connected to the first conical gear (805) in a meshed mode, the second conical gear (806) is fixedly welded to a connecting pipe (807), a through hole (808) is formed in the connecting pipe (807) in a penetrating mode, a mixing groove (809) is formed in the fixing plate (6), and the connecting pipe (807) is rotatably connected to the mixing groove (809) on the fixing plate (6) through a sealing bearing;

the length of the first spiral rod (804) is larger than that of the first limit frame (801), the connecting pipe (807) is in a towel shape as a whole, the through holes (808) are distributed on the connecting pipe (807) at equal intervals, and the width of the connecting pipe (807) is smaller than that of the inner space of the mixing groove (809);

the equal-quantity blanking assembly (10) comprises a fixed shaft (1001), the fixed shaft (1001) is rotationally connected in a device shell (1) and a fixed plate (6), a rotating plate (1002) is fixedly welded on the fixed shaft (1001), the rotating plate (1002) is rotationally connected in the fixed plate (6), a connecting groove (1003) is formed in the rotating plate (1002), a spiral pipe (1004) is mounted at the bottom end bolt of the fixed plate (6), a driving belt (9) is connected on the fixed shaft (1001), and the other end of the driving belt (9) is connected on a first spiral rod (804);

the rotary plates (1002) are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the fixed plate (6), the rotary plates (1002) are respectively in one-to-one correspondence with the feed chute (5), the discharge chute (7) and the spiral pipe (1004), the connecting grooves (1003) are distributed on the rotary plates (1002) at equal angles, the length and the width of the connecting grooves (1003) are respectively equal to the bottom length and the bottom width of the feed chute (5), the length and the width of the connecting grooves (1003) are respectively equal to the top length and the top width of the discharge chute (7), and the spiral pipe (1004) is made of a filter screen;

the preheating cleaning assembly (11) comprises a mounting plate (1101), the mounting plate (1101) is fixedly welded on the bottom end face of a fixed plate (6), an electric heating pipe (1102) is fixedly installed on the mounting plate (1101), a connecting shaft (1103) is rotatably connected to the mounting plate (1101), an exhaust fan (1104) and a third bevel gear (1105) are fixedly welded on the connecting shaft (1103), the third bevel gear (1105) is meshed and connected to a second bevel gear (806), an adsorption net frame (1106) is connected to a device shell (1) through screws, the electric heating pipe (1102) is in a spiral shape, and the width of the adsorption net frame (1106) is equal to the width of the inner space of the device shell (1);

the coating assembly (12) comprises a small water pump (1201), the small water pump (1201) is mounted on a connecting pipe (807) through a bolt, the connecting pipe (807) is connected with a connecting cylinder (1202) through a sealing bearing, a conveying pipe (1203) is fixedly connected to the connecting cylinder (1202) through a bolt, the conveying pipe (1203) is fixedly arranged on a mounting plate (1101) through a bolt, atomizing nozzles (1204) are mounted on the conveying pipe (1203) through bolts, the conveying pipe (1203) are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the connecting cylinder (1202), the atomizing nozzles (1204) are equidistantly distributed on the conveying pipe (1203), and the atomizing nozzles (1204) are inclined;

the circulating conveying assembly (13) comprises a material guiding frame (1301), the material guiding frame (1301) is fixed in a device shell (1) through screws, a first conveying pipe (1302) is fixed at the bottom end of the material guiding frame (1301) through bolts, the other end of the first conveying pipe (1302) is connected to a second limiting frame (1303) through bolts, the second limiting frame (1303) is fixed to the device shell (1) through welding, a second servo motor (1304) is fixed to the top end of the second limiting frame (1303) through welding, a second spiral rod (1305) is connected to the output end of the second servo motor (1304), a second conveying pipe (1306) is connected to the second limiting frame (1303) through bolts, the other end of the second conveying pipe (1306) is connected to the device shell (1) through bolts, and the length of the second spiral rod (1305) is equal to the length of the inner space of the second limiting frame (1303).