CN215379878U - Fertilizing mechanism with adjustable crop fertilizing amount - Google Patents
Fertilizing mechanism with adjustable crop fertilizing amount Download PDFInfo
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- CN215379878U CN215379878U CN202121190262.0U CN202121190262U CN215379878U CN 215379878 U CN215379878 U CN 215379878U CN 202121190262 U CN202121190262 U CN 202121190262U CN 215379878 U CN215379878 U CN 215379878U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a fertilizing mechanism with adjustable fertilizing amount of crops, and relates to the technical field of fertilizing equipment.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizing equipment, in particular to a fertilizing mechanism with adjustable crop fertilizing amount.
Background
The side deep fertilization technology is that a rice transplanter is provided with a deep fertilizer applicator, and the fertilizer is mechanically pushed to be conveyed to a position 5cm away from the root system of rice seedlings and 3-5cm deep in soil, so as to carry out accurate, quantitative and fixed-point fertilization; the slurry is covered on the fertilizer, so that the fertilizer is prevented from drifting along with water, and the fertilizer loss is reduced; the concentrated fertilizer is supplied to the root system for absorption, the growth of seedlings is promoted, the purposes of saving labor and cost, improving efficiency and improving the utilization rate of chemical fertilizers are achieved, and two types of fertilizers are mainly used in the market at present: one is a side deep fertilizer applicator designed directly with a rice transplanter into a whole, and uses the airflow of a blower to forcibly convey granular fertilizer; the other type is a side deep fertilizer applicator matched with a rice transplanter, a spiral screw is adopted to forcibly convey granular fertilizer, and the two types have the characteristics that: the mechanical transmission mode is adopted, the fertilizing amount is adjusted by mechanical manual adjustment, the fertilizing operation is carried out while rice is transplanted, the rice transplanting operation is stopped, and the fertilizing operation is correspondingly stopped at the same time. Meanwhile, the fertilizing amount can be properly adjusted according to local requirements.
At present, the side deep fertilizing mechanism of domestic paddy field transplanting rice seedlings uses the air-blowing formula as the main, and the fertilizer is arranged to unpowered side deep fertilization (forms such as outer sheave, nest groove arrange fertile part, rely on fertilizer self gravity to arrange fertile), has following problem in the side deep fertilization in-process of transplanting rice seedlings: (1) the fertilizer applicator uses a fan, wind power is increased to the fertilizer discharging pipe through a wind pipe, and the wind pipe is separated through an opening, so that the wind power is unevenly distributed due to the overlong length of the wind pipe, and the fertilizer discharging pipe is easily blocked; (2) the fertilizer applicator adopts a mechanical transmission fertilizing system, shares a seedling transplanting transmission mechanism, utilizes a link mechanism to fertilize, and has a complex structure; the fertilizing amount is mechanically and manually adjusted, and the fertilizing amount is not accurately controlled.
Therefore, the utility model discloses a fertilizing mechanism with adjustable crop fertilizing amount, compared with the prior art, the fertilizing machine is controlled by an independent fan, the wind power in each fertilizing pipe is ensured to be the same, the fertilizer pipes are prevented from being blocked, and the fertilizing amount is convenient to control.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a fertilizing mechanism with adjustable crop fertilizing amount.
The utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a fertilizing mechanism with adjustable crops rate of fertilizer application, fertilizing mechanism arranges the box of cavity, and the air-out system is arranged inside the box cavity, and storage system arranges inside the box, and the air-out system acts on storage system, and wherein, the air-out system includes at least one fan, and storage system includes at least one box of fertilizeing, and a fan corresponds a box setting of fertilizing, and the air intake and discharge gate have been arranged to the box of fertilizing, and the air outlet of fan corresponds the setting with the feed inlet of box of fertilizing.
According to the fertilizing mechanism, the box body is detachably fixed on two sides of a seat of the rice transplanter through bolts, the power supply is supplied, the air outlet system starts to work, the air outlet system acts on the fertilizing boxes, fertilizers in the fertilizing boxes are blown out through wind power and fall into a field, the air outlet system is composed of a plurality of fans, one fan corresponds to one fertilizing box, the wind power in each fertilizing box is guaranteed to be the same, and fertilizer pipes are prevented from being blocked.
Preferably, for the convenience of carrying the material to the fertilization box, the fertilization mechanism still includes storage case and fertilizer conveying system, and fertilizer conveying system arranges to carry the fertilizer in the storage case to the fertilization box in, and wherein, the opening has been seted up at the top of fertilization box, and fertilization box top opening aligns the setting with the discharge gate of storage case, and fertilizer conveying system carries the inside of fertilization box with the fertilizer in the storage case through the top opening of fertilization box, accomplishes the packing to fertilizer.
Preferably, for the convenience of understanding, the present invention discloses a specific structure of a fertilizer delivery system, the fertilizer delivery system comprises a driving shaft, at least one fertilizer wheel and a driving assembly, the fertilizer wheel is arranged to be fixedly sleeved on the surface of the driving shaft, the fertilizer wheel is arranged in a storage box, the driving assembly is arranged to drive the driving shaft to rotate, the fertilizer delivery system is widely used, and a person skilled in the art can understand that the structural components of the fertilizer delivery system are not explained in detail.
Preferably, the driving assembly is independently arranged to drive the driving shaft to rotate, the driving assembly comprises a motor, a transmission structural member and a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is arranged in parallel with the driving shaft, the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate through the transmission structural member, at least one first gear is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft, at least one second gear is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the driving shaft, and the first gear is meshed with the second gear.
Preferably, the transmission structure includes a first chain wheel sleeved on the shaft portion of the motor and a second chain wheel sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft, and the first chain wheel and the second chain wheel are fixedly connected through a transmission chain.
Preferably, in order to control the fertilizing speed, the motor is connected with the control system, the rotating speed of the motor can be adjusted through the control system, and the fertilizing efficiency of the fertilizing mechanism can be adjusted by controlling the rotating speed of the motor.
The utility model discloses a fertilizing mechanism with adjustable crop fertilizing amount, which is compared with the prior art:
the fertilizer applicator is controlled by the independent fans, so that the same wind power in each path of fertilizer application pipe is ensured, the fertilizer pipe is prevented from being blocked, and the fertilizer application amount is convenient to control, for the fertilizer application mechanism, the box body is detachably fixed on two sides of a seat of the rice transplanter through bolts, the wind outlet system starts to work by supplying power to the power supply, the wind outlet system acts on the fertilizer application box, the fertilizer in the fertilizer application box is blown out by the wind power and falls into a field, wherein the wind outlet system is composed of a plurality of fans, one fan is arranged corresponding to one fertilizer application box, so that the same wind power in each path of fertilizer application box is ensured, the fertilizer pipe is prevented from being blocked, the driving component is independently arranged in the utility model to drive the rotation of the driving shaft, compared with the driving system shared by the rice transplanter in the prior art, the driving component structure is independently arranged in the fertilizer applicator, the fertilizer applicator is simpler, convenient to maintain, and the fertilizer application efficiency can be independently controlled, in order to control the fertilizing speed, the motor is connected with the control system, the rotating speed of the motor can be adjusted through the control system, and the fertilizing efficiency of the fertilizing mechanism can be adjusted by controlling the rotating speed of the motor.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a fertilizing mechanism in the utility model.
Detailed Description
The following examples are given for the detailed implementation and specific operation of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to the following examples.
As shown in figure 1, the utility model discloses a fertilizing mechanism with adjustable fertilizing amount of crops, the fertilizing mechanism is provided with a box body 1 with a cavity, an air outlet system is arranged in the cavity of the box body 1, a storage system is arranged in the box body 1, and the air outlet system acts on the storage system, wherein the air outlet system comprises at least one fan 3, the storage system comprises at least one fertilizing box 2, one fan 3 is arranged corresponding to one fertilizing box 2, the fertilizing box 2 is provided with an air inlet and a discharge outlet, and the air outlet of the fan 3 is arranged corresponding to the feed inlet of the fertilizing box.
Based on the structure, the fertilizing mechanism is characterized in that the box body is detachably fixed on two sides of a seat of the rice transplanter through bolts, the air outlet system starts to work by supplying power to the power supply, the air outlet system acts on the fertilizing boxes 2, fertilizer in the fertilizing boxes 2 is blown out through wind power and falls into a field, the air outlet system is composed of a plurality of fans 3, one fan 3 corresponds to one fertilizing box 2, and therefore the same wind power in each fertilizing box 2 is guaranteed, and fertilizer pipes are prevented from being blocked.
Wherein, for the convenience to the 2 transported substance materials of fertilization box, fertilizing mechanism still includes storage case and fertilizer conveying system, fertilizer conveying system arranges to carry the fertilizer in the storage case to fertilization box 2 in, wherein, the opening has been seted up at fertilization box's top, fertilization box top opening aligns the setting with the discharge gate of storage case, fertilizer conveying system carries the inside of fertilization box 2 with the fertilizer in the storage case through fertilization box 2's top opening, the completion is to the packing of fertilizer.
For convenience of understanding, the utility model discloses a specific structure of a fertilizer conveying system, the fertilizer conveying system comprises a driving shaft, at least one fertilizer discharging wheel and a driving assembly, the fertilizer discharging wheel is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the driving shaft, the fertilizer discharging wheel is arranged in a storage box, the driving assembly is arranged to drive the driving shaft to rotate, the fertilizer conveying system is widely used, and a person skilled in the art can understand that the structural components of the fertilizer conveying system are not explained in detail.
The utility model also independently arranges a driving component to drive the driving shaft to rotate, the driving component comprises a motor 5, a transmission structural part and a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is arranged in parallel with the driving shaft, the motor 5 drives the rotating shaft to rotate through the transmission structural part, wherein, the surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with at least one first gear, the surface of the driving shaft is fixedly sleeved with at least one second gear, the first gear is meshed and connected with the second gear, compared with a transmission system shared with a rice transplanter in the prior art, the independently arranged driving component has simpler structure and convenient maintenance, and can independently control the fertilization efficiency, the utility model discloses a specific structure of a transmission mechanism component to facilitate understanding, the transmission structural part comprises a first chain wheel 8 sleeved on the shaft part of the motor 5 and a second chain wheel 6 sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft, the first chain wheel 8 and the second chain wheel 6 are fixedly connected through a transmission chain, wherein, in order to control the speed of fertilization, motor 5 hookup control system, can adjust the motor 5 rotational speed through control system, can accomplish the regulation to the fertilization efficiency of fertilization mechanism through the rotational speed of control motor 5.
In conclusion, compared with the prior art, the fertilizer applicator is controlled by the independent fan, so that the same wind power in each fertilizing pipe is ensured, the fertilizer pipes are prevented from being blocked, and the fertilizing amount is convenient to control.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a fertilizing mechanism with adjustable crops rate of fertilizer application which characterized in that includes:
a box body (1) provided with a cavity;
the air outlet system is arranged inside the cavity of the box body (1);
the storage system is arranged inside the box body (1), and the air outlet system acts on the storage system;
wherein, the air-out system includes at least one fan (3), the storage system includes at least one fertilization box (2), and a fan (3) corresponds fertilization box (2) setting, air intake and discharge gate have been arranged in fertilization box (2), the air outlet of fan (3) with the feed inlet of fertilization box corresponds the setting.
2. The fertilizing mechanism with adjustable fertilizing amount for crops as claimed in claim 1, further comprising:
a storage bin arranged to be coupled to the storage system;
the fertilizer conveying system is arranged to convey the fertilizer in the storage box into the fertilizing box (2);
the top of the fertilizing box is provided with a notch, and the notch at the top of the fertilizing box is aligned with the discharge hole of the storage box.
3. The fertilizing mechanism with adjustable crop fertilizing amount as claimed in claim 2, wherein the fertilizer delivery system comprises:
a drive shaft;
the at least one fertilizer discharging wheel is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the driving shaft and arranged inside the storage box;
a drive assembly arranged to drive rotation of the drive shaft.
4. The fertilizing mechanism with adjustable crop fertilizing amount as claimed in claim 3, wherein the driving assembly comprises:
a motor (5);
a transmission structure member;
the rotating shaft is arranged in parallel with the driving shaft, and the motor (5) drives the rotating shaft to rotate through a transmission structural part;
the surface fixing sleeve of the rotating shaft is provided with at least one first gear, the surface fixing sleeve of the driving shaft is provided with at least one second gear, and the first gear is meshed with the second gear.
5. The fertilizing mechanism with adjustable fertilizing amount for crops as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that the transmission structure comprises a first chain wheel (8) sleeved on the shaft portion of the motor (5) and a second chain wheel (6) sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft, the first chain wheel (8) and the second chain wheel (6) are fixedly connected through a transmission chain.
6. Fertilizing mechanism with adjustable crop fertilizing amount, as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that the motor (5) is coupled with a control system, by means of which the rotational speed of the motor (5) can be adjusted.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121190262.0U CN215379878U (en) | 2021-05-31 | 2021-05-31 | Fertilizing mechanism with adjustable crop fertilizing amount |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121190262.0U CN215379878U (en) | 2021-05-31 | 2021-05-31 | Fertilizing mechanism with adjustable crop fertilizing amount |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN215379878U true CN215379878U (en) | 2022-01-04 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202121190262.0U Active CN215379878U (en) | 2021-05-31 | 2021-05-31 | Fertilizing mechanism with adjustable crop fertilizing amount |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113767739A (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2021-12-10 | 江苏玖顺农业机械有限公司 | Fertilizer distributor capable of adjusting fertilizer application amount and rice transplanter with fertilizer distributor |
-
2021
- 2021-05-31 CN CN202121190262.0U patent/CN215379878U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113767739A (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2021-12-10 | 江苏玖顺农业机械有限公司 | Fertilizer distributor capable of adjusting fertilizer application amount and rice transplanter with fertilizer distributor |
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