CN114793508B - Automatic seeding device and method for ecological agriculture seedling raising - Google Patents
Automatic seeding device and method for ecological agriculture seedling raising Download PDFInfo
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- CN114793508B CN114793508B CN202210509974.7A CN202210509974A CN114793508B CN 114793508 B CN114793508 B CN 114793508B CN 202210509974 A CN202210509974 A CN 202210509974A CN 114793508 B CN114793508 B CN 114793508B
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- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008117 seed development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/04—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
- A01B49/06—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising
- A01B49/065—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising the soil-working tools being actively driven
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Sowing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic seeding device and a method for ecological agriculture seedling raising, wherein the lower end of a seedling raising frame is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed idler wheels, two sides of one end of the seedling raising frame are fixedly connected with a fixed block, one end of the fixed block is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod, which is far away from the fixed block, is fixedly connected with a handle, and the center of the upper end of the seedling raising frame is provided with a seeding pipe; the device is also provided with the groove, so that one seed can be ensured to exist in one soil pile, the development of the seed is facilitated, and the practicability is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ecological agriculture machinery, in particular to an automatic seeding device and method for ecological agriculture seedling raising.
Background
Seedling raising means the cultivation of seedlings. By original is meant that the seedlings are cultivated in a nursery, hotbed or greenhouse for transplanting into the ground for planting. But also refers to the stage that various organisms are manually protected until the organisms can independently survive when the organisms are tiny. The seeding is a work with high labor intensity, time consumption and strong technology, so that the seeding and sowing machine is used for helping farmers to grow seedlings and sow, but the common seeding and sowing machine cannot finish a series of operations such as soil paving, seed sowing, soil filling and the like through one motor, so that the energy consumption is greatly increased, the degree of automation is low, the common seeding and sowing machine needs multiple operations and is complex in operation, the labor force of the farmers is greatly increased, the fund investment of manpower and material resources is increased, the other seeding and sowing machine cannot guarantee that one seed is in one soil pile, the development of the seed is not facilitated, and the practicability is reduced.
Therefore, there is a need to design an automatic seeding device and method for ecological agriculture seedling raising, which solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an automatic seeding device and method for ecological agriculture seedling raising, which are used for solving the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an ecological agriculture is automatic seeder for growing seedlings, includes the frame of growing seedlings, the lower extreme of frame of growing seedlings is equipped with the gyro wheel of a plurality of evenly distributed, the both sides of the one end of frame of growing seedlings are all fixed connection fixed block, the one end fixed connection connecting rod of fixed block, the one end fixed connection handle of keeping away from the fixed block of connecting rod, the upper end center department of frame of growing seedlings is equipped with the seeding pipe, the upper end fixed connection conveyer pipe of seeding pipe, the upper end fixed connection second funnel of conveyer pipe, the one end that is close to the fixed block of seeding pipe is equipped with the filling pipe, the one end that is kept away from the filling pipe of seeding pipe is equipped with the soil pipe, the filling pipe is equipped with first funnel and fixed connection with the elbow in the upper end fixed connection of soil pipe, the elbow outer wall fixed connection rotation motor, the one end of rotation motor is equipped with rotation motor shaft and rotates the connection elbow, the outside of rotation motor shaft is equipped with a plurality of evenly distributed scraper blade and fixed connection, be equipped with two trapezoidal blocks in the seeding pipe and be equipped with the trapezoidal mechanism of fixing down of growing seedlings that is equipped with the trapezoidal piece of symmetry;
the seedling raising mechanism comprises a rotating motor, one end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with a seedling raising frame, a rotating motor shaft is arranged at one end of the rotating motor shaft, a first half gear is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of the rotating motor shaft, which is far away from the rotating motor, a toothed plate is meshed with the upper end of the first half gear, the toothed plate is connected with the seedling raising frame in a sliding manner, a rectangular block is connected in the toothed plate in a sliding manner, two ends of the rectangular block are fixedly connected with the seedling raising frame, one end of the rectangular block is fixedly connected with a first spring, one end of the toothed plate, which is far away from the rectangular block, is inserted into a soil paving pipe and is in sliding connection, one end of the first half gear, which is far away from the rotating motor, is fixedly connected with a first belt pulley, one end of the belt, which is far away from the first belt pulley, is meshed with a second belt pulley, the inner side of the second belt pulley is fixedly connected with a second half gear, the second half gear is inserted into the second belt pulley in a rotating pin and is connected with the inner side of the second belt pulley in a rotating manner, one end of the toothed plate is fixedly connected with two ends of the seeding mechanism, and the two ends of the seeding mechanism are meshed with the second half gear;
the seeding mechanism comprises an L-shaped rack plate, the upper end of the L-shaped rack plate is in meshed connection with a second half gear, one end of the L-shaped rack plate is fixedly connected with a second spring, one end of the second spring, which is far away from the L-shaped rack plate, is fixedly connected with a seedling frame, one end of the L-shaped rack plate, which is far away from the second spring, is inserted into a seeding pipe and is in sliding connection, and the side end of the L-shaped rack plate is in meshed connection with a soil paving mechanism;
the soil spreading mechanism comprises a gear, one end of the gear is meshed with an L-shaped rack plate, the lower end of the gear is fixedly connected with a gear shaft, the outer side of the gear shaft is rotationally connected with a holding column, the outer side of the holding column is fixedly connected with a seedling raising frame, the lower end of the gear shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating disc, the outer side of the rotating disc is in threaded connection with a threaded cylinder, the outer side of the threaded cylinder is in sliding connection with the seedling raising frame, the upper end of the threaded cylinder is rotationally connected with the gear shaft, and the lower end of the threaded cylinder is fixedly connected with a leveling block.
Preferably, the outer side of the scraping plate is attached to the inner wall of the bent pipe.
Preferably, the teeth of the first half gear and the second half gear are in the same direction.
Preferably, a plurality of evenly distributed grooves are formed in the trapezoid block.
Preferably, a controller is arranged on the handle.
A seeding method of an automatic seeding device for ecological agriculture seedling cultivation comprises the following steps:
firstly, respectively pouring soil and seeds required by seedling cultivation into a first funnel and a second funnel by farmers, and immersing the seeds in water before pouring;
the farmer holds the handle to push the device to walk on the agricultural seedling raising land;
paving soil, namely starting a rotating motor through a controller on the handle to drive the first half gear to rotate so as to enable the rack plate to move inwards, and enabling the soil to be sprinkled on the soil through the soil paving pipe;
the soil is paved, the second half gear, the belt, the L-shaped rack plate, the gear and the threaded cylinder can be matched with the rotation of the first half gear, so that the threaded cylinder moves downwards to drive the paving block to move downwards, the paving block moves downwards to pave the soil, and the L-shaped rack plate is not completely pulled out of the sowing pipe at the moment;
sowing seeds, namely, the sowing pipe can be completely opened by continuously moving the L-shaped rack plate outwards, and the seeds can be scattered on paved soil through the sowing pipe;
for seed filling, farmers can control the rotating motor to drive a plurality of evenly distributed scrapers to rotate through the controller on the handle, the scrapers can send soil to the lower end of the bent pipe, and the soil fills the seeds through the soil filling pipe.
Preferably, the rotary motor is stopped when the L-shaped rack plate just contacts the inner wall of the connecting seeding pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: compared with other inventions, the automatic seeding device and method for ecological agriculture seedling cultivation have the advantages that the seedling cultivation mechanism is arranged, farmers can control the rotating motor to rotate through the controller of the handle to finish a series of operations such as soil paving, seed sowing, soil filling and the like, so that energy consumption is greatly reduced, the automation degree is high, the device can finish the whole seedling cultivation and seeding operation only by one person and the farmers only need to go forward with the cart, the labor force of the farmers is greatly reduced, and the investment of manpower and material resources is reduced; the device is also provided with the groove, so that one seed can be ensured to exist in one soil pile, the development of the seed is facilitated, and the practicability is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a main structural schematic diagram of an automatic seeding device for ecological agriculture seedling raising;
FIG. 2 is a top view of an automatic seeding apparatus for ecological agriculture seedling raising according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view B-B of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a view at C of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a partial enlarged view at D of FIG. 4;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 4 at E;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 4 at F;
fig. 9 is a partial enlarged view at G of fig. 3.
In the figure: 1. the seedling raising frame comprises a seedling raising frame body, 2, a connecting pipe, 3, a first funnel, 4, a conveying pipe, 5, a second funnel, 6, a fixed block, 7, a connecting rod, 8, a handle, 9, a roller, 10, a leveling block, 11, a soil filling pipe, 12, a soil filling pipe, 13, a seeding pipe, 14, rack plates, 15, a rectangular block, 16, a first spring, 17, a first half gear, 18, a first belt pulley, 19, a rotating motor shaft, 20, a rotating motor, 21, a belt, 22, an elbow pipe, 23, a rotating motor shaft, 24, a rotating motor, 25, a scraping plate, 26, a second belt pulley, 27, a rotating pin, 28, a second half gear, 29, an L-shaped rack plate, 30, a second spring, 31, a gear, 32, a gear shaft, 33, a holding column, 34, a screw cylinder, 35, a rotating disc, 36, a trapezoid block, 37 and a groove.
Description of the embodiments
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-9, the present invention provides a technical solution:
the utility model provides an ecological agriculture is automatic seeder for seedling, including seedling frame 1, seedling frame 1's lower extreme is equipped with a plurality of evenly distributed gyro wheel 9, the both sides of seedling frame 1's one end all fixed connection fixed block 6, fixed block 6's one end fixed connection connecting rod 7, connecting rod 7's one end fixed connection handle 8 that keeps away from fixed block 6, seedling frame 1's upper end center department is equipped with seeding pipe 13, seeding pipe 13's upper end fixed connection conveyer pipe 4, conveying pipe 4's upper end fixed connection second funnel 5, seeding pipe 13's one end that is close to fixed block 6 is equipped with fill soil pipe 11, seeding pipe 13's one end that keeps away from fill soil pipe 11 is equipped with shop soil pipe 12, fill soil pipe 11 and shop soil pipe 12's upper end fixed connection pipe 2, the upper end of connecting pipe 2 is equipped with first hopper 3 and fixed connection, fill soil pipe 11 is equipped with return bend 22 in return bend 22 outer wall fixed connection rotation motor 24, rotation motor shaft 23's one end is equipped with rotation motor shaft 23 and rotates connection return bend 22, rotation 23's the outside is equipped with a plurality of evenly distributed scraper blade 25 and fixed connection, seeding pipe 13 is equipped with two trapezoidal piece 36 in the interior and is equipped with trapezoidal piece 36 of growing seedlings and is equipped with and is connected fixedly;
the seedling raising mechanism comprises a rotating motor 20, one end of the rotating motor 20 is fixedly connected with a seedling raising frame 1, one end of the rotating motor 20 is provided with a rotating motor shaft 19, one end of the rotating motor shaft 19, which is far away from the rotating motor 20, is fixedly connected with a first half gear 17, the upper end of the first half gear 17 is meshed with a rack plate 14, the rack plate 14 is connected with the seedling raising frame 1 in a sliding manner, a rectangular block 15 is connected in a sliding manner in the rack plate 14, two ends of the rectangular block 15 are fixedly connected with the seedling raising frame 1, one end of the rectangular block 15 is fixedly connected with a first spring 16, one end, which is far away from the rectangular block 15, of the first spring 16 is fixedly connected with the rack plate 14, one end, which is far away from the rectangular block 15, of the rack plate 14 is penetrated in a soil paving pipe 12 and is in a sliding manner, one end, which is far away from the rotating motor 20, of the first half gear 17 is fixedly connected with a first belt pulley 18, the inside of the first belt pulley 18 is fixedly connected with the rotating motor shaft 19, the outside of the first belt pulley 18 is meshed with the connecting belt 21, one end of the belt 21 far away from the first belt pulley 18 is meshed with the second belt pulley 26, the inside of the second belt pulley 26 is fixedly connected with the second half gear 28, the second half gear 28 is inserted into the second belt pulley 26 and is rotatably connected with the rotating pin 27, the two ends of the rotating pin 27 are fixedly connected with the seedling frame 1, the lower end of the second half gear 28 is meshed with the seeding mechanism, the seeding mechanism comprises an L-shaped rack plate 29, the upper end of the L-shaped rack plate 29 is meshed with the second half gear 28, one end of the L-shaped rack plate 29 is fixedly connected with the second spring 30, one end of the second spring 30 far away from the L-shaped rack plate 29 is fixedly connected with the seedling frame 1, one end of the L-shaped rack plate 29 is inserted into the seeding pipe 13 and is in sliding connection, the side end of the L-shaped rack plate 29 is meshed with the soil paving mechanism, the soil paving mechanism comprises a gear 31, one end of the gear 31 is meshed with the L-shaped rack plate 29, the lower end of the gear 31 is fixedly connected with the gear shaft 32, the outer side of the gear shaft 32 is rotationally connected with the holding column 33, the outer side of the holding column 33 is fixedly connected with the seedling raising frame 1, the lower end of the gear shaft 32 is fixedly connected with the rotating disc 35, the outer side of the rotating disc 35 is in threaded connection with the threaded cylinder 34, the threaded cylinder 34 is a rectangular cylinder, the outer side of the threaded cylinder 34 is in sliding connection with the seedling raising frame 1, the upper end of the threaded cylinder 34 is rotationally connected with the gear shaft 32, the lower end of the threaded cylinder 34 is fixedly connected with the paving block 10, a peasant can control the rotating motor 20 to rotate through a controller of the handle 8 to finish a series of operations such as paving soil, sowing, filling soil and the like, so that the energy consumption is greatly reduced, the automation degree is high, the device only needs one person and peasant only needs to go forward to finish the whole seedling raising and seeding operation, the labor force of peasant is greatly reduced, and the investment of manpower and material resources is reduced.
The outer side of the scraper 25 is attached to the inner wall of the bent pipe 22, so that the soil can be prevented from leaking, and the service life of the equipment is prolonged.
The teeth of the first half-gear 17 and the second half-gear 28 are in the same direction, ensuring that the device can complete the steps of spreading soil first, spreading soil then sowing and filling soil last.
The trapezoid blocks 36 are internally provided with a plurality of evenly distributed grooves 37, so that one soil pile and one seed can be ensured, the development of the seed is facilitated, and the practicability is improved.
The handle 8 is provided with a controller to increase the degree of automation.
A seeding method of an automatic seeding device for ecological agriculture seedling cultivation comprises the following steps:
firstly, the farmers pour soil and seeds required by seedling raising into the first funnel 3 and the second funnel 5 respectively, and the seeds need to be immersed by water before being poured;
the farmer holds the handle 8 to push the device to move on the agricultural seedling raising land;
paving soil, namely starting a rotating motor 20 through a controller on a grip 8 to drive a first half gear 17 to rotate so as to enable a rack plate 14 to move inwards, enabling soil to be scattered on the soil through a soil paving pipe 12, rotating the rotating motor 20 to drive a rotating motor shaft 19 to rotate, rotating the rotating motor shaft 19 to drive the first half gear 17 to rotate, and rotating the first half gear 17 to drive the rack plate 14 to move to one end and enable a first spring 16 to compress, and moving the rack plate 14 to one end so as to enable the soil to be paved on the soil through the soil paving pipe 12;
the soil is paved, the second half gear 28, the belt 21, the L-shaped rack plate 29, the gear 31 and the thread cylinder 34 can be matched with the rotation of the first half gear 17, so that the thread cylinder 34 moves downwards to drive the paving block 10 to move downwards, the paving block 10 moves downwards to pave the soil, at the moment, the L-shaped rack plate 29 is not completely pulled out of the seeding tube 13, the first half gear 17 rotates to drive the first belt pulley 18 to rotate, the first belt pulley 18 rotates to drive the belt 21 to rotate, the belt 21 rotates to drive the second belt pulley 26 to rotate, the second belt pulley 26 rotates to drive the second half gear 28 to rotate, the second half gear 28 rotates to drive the L-shaped rack plate 29 to move towards one end, the gear 31 rotates to drive the gear 31 to rotate, the gear shaft 32 rotates to drive the rotating disc 35 to rotate, the rotating disc 35 rotates to drive the thread cylinder 34 to move downwards, and the thread cylinder 34 moves downwards to drive the paving block 10 to move downwards to pave the soil;
the seeding tube 13 is completely opened by continuously moving the L-shaped rack plate 29 outwards, seeds can be scattered on paved soil through the seeding tube 13, the second half gear 28 rotates to drive the L-shaped rack plate 29 to move to one end and compress the second spring 30, and the L-shaped rack plate 29 moves to one end to sweep the seeds on the paved soil through the seeding tube 13;
for seed filling, farmers can control the rotating motor 24 to drive the plurality of evenly distributed scrapers 25 to rotate through the controller on the handle 8, the scrapers 25 can send soil to the lower end of the bent pipe 22, the soil fills the seeds through the soil filling pipe 11, and the first springs 16 and the second springs 30 are relaxed, so that all structures return to the original positions and wait for the next action.
The rotary motor 20 stops when the L-shaped rack plate 29 just contacts the inner wall of the connecting seeding pipe 13, which is beneficial to soil paving and ensures seed development.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an ecological agriculture is automatic seeder for growing seedlings, includes frame (1) of growing seedlings, the lower extreme of frame (1) of growing seedlings is equipped with gyro wheel (9) of a plurality of evenly distributed, the both sides of the one end of frame (1) of growing seedlings are all fixed connection fixed block (6), the one end fixed connection connecting rod (7) of fixed block (6), the one end fixed connection handle (8) of keeping away from fixed block (6) of connecting rod (7), the upper end center department of frame (1) of growing seedlings is equipped with seeding pipe (13), the upper end fixed connection conveyer pipe (4) of seeding pipe (13), the one end that is close to fixed block (6) of conveyer pipe (4) is equipped with filled soil pipe (11), the one end that keeps away from filled soil pipe (11) of seeding pipe (13) is equipped with shop soil pipe (12), the upper end fixed connection (2) of filled soil pipe (11) and shop soil pipe (12), the upper end of seeding pipe (2) is equipped with first funnel (3) and fixed connection motor (24), the one end that is equipped with rotation motor (24) is equipped with in the return bend (24), the seeding machine is characterized in that the rotating motor shaft (23) is rotationally connected with the bent pipe (22), a plurality of scraping plates (25) which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the outer side of the rotating motor shaft (23) and are fixedly connected, two trapezoidal blocks (36) which are symmetrically distributed are arranged in the seeding pipe (13) and are fixedly connected, and a seedling raising mechanism is arranged at the lower end of each trapezoidal block (36);
the seedling raising mechanism comprises a rotating motor (20), one end of the rotating motor (20) is fixedly connected with a seedling raising frame (1), one end of the rotating motor (20) is provided with a rotating motor shaft (19), one end, far away from the rotating motor (20), of the rotating motor shaft (19) is fixedly connected with a first half gear (17), the upper end of the first half gear (17) is meshed with a toothed plate (14), the toothed plate (14) is connected with the seedling raising frame (1) in a sliding manner, the toothed plate (14) is connected with a rectangular block (15) in a sliding manner, two ends of the rectangular block (15) are fixedly connected with the seedling raising frame (1), one end, far away from the rectangular block (15), of the first spring (16) is fixedly connected with the toothed plate (14), one end, far away from the rectangular block (15), of the toothed plate (14) is inserted in a soil laying pipe (12) in a sliding manner, one end, far away from the rotating motor (20) of the first half gear (17) is fixedly connected with a first belt pulley (18), two ends of the first belt pulley (18) are fixedly connected with the motor shaft (18), one end, far away from the rectangular block (15) is fixedly connected with the first belt pulley (21), one end, far away from the first belt pulley (18), of the belt (21) is connected with a second belt pulley (26) in a meshed mode, the inner side of the second belt pulley (26) is fixedly connected with a second half gear (28), a rotating pin (27) is inserted into the second half gear (28) and is connected with the second belt pulley (26) in a rotating mode, two ends of the rotating pin (27) are fixedly connected with a seedling raising frame (1), and the lower end of the second half gear (28) is connected with a seeding mechanism in a meshed mode;
the seeding mechanism comprises an L-shaped rack plate (29), the upper end of the L-shaped rack plate (29) is connected with a second half gear (28) in a meshed mode, one end of the L-shaped rack plate (29) is fixedly connected with a second spring (30), one end, far away from the L-shaped rack plate (29), of the second spring (30) is fixedly connected with a seedling raising frame (1), one end, far away from the second spring (30), of the L-shaped rack plate (29) is inserted into a seeding pipe (13) and is in sliding connection, and the side end of the L-shaped rack plate (29) is connected with a soil paving mechanism in a meshed mode;
the soil spreading mechanism comprises a gear (31), one end of the gear (31) is meshed with an L-shaped rack plate (29), the lower end of the gear (31) is fixedly connected with a gear shaft (32), the outer side of the gear shaft (32) is rotationally connected with a holding column (33), the outer side of the holding column (33) is fixedly connected with a seedling raising frame (1), the lower end of the gear shaft (32) is fixedly connected with a rotating disc (35), the outer side of the rotating disc (35) is in threaded connection with a threaded cylinder (34), the outer side of the threaded cylinder (34) is in sliding connection with the seedling raising frame (1), the upper end of the threaded cylinder (34) is rotationally connected with the gear shaft (32), and the lower end of the threaded cylinder (34) is fixedly connected with a leveling block (10).
2. An automatic seeding device for ecological agriculture seedling raising as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer side of the scraping plate (25) is attached to the inner wall of the bent pipe (22).
3. An automatic seeding device for ecological agriculture seedling raising as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the teeth of the first half gear (17) and the second half gear (28) are in the same direction.
4. An automatic seeding device for ecological agriculture seedling raising as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside of the trapezoid block (36) is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed grooves (37).
5. An automatic seeding device for ecological agriculture seedling raising as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the handle (8) is provided with a controller.
6. The sowing method of an automatic sowing device for ecological agriculture seedling raising according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
firstly, respectively pouring soil and seeds required by seedling cultivation into a first funnel (3) and a second funnel (5), and immersing the seeds in water before pouring;
the farmer holds the handle (8) to push the device to walk on the agricultural seedling raising land;
paving soil, namely starting a rotary motor (20) through a controller on a grip (8) to drive a first half gear (17) to rotate so as to enable a rack plate (14) to move inwards, and enabling soil to be sprinkled on the soil through a soil paving pipe (12) by the rack plate (14) moving inwards;
the soil is paved, the second half gear (28), the belt (21), the L-shaped rack plate (29), the gear (31) and the thread cylinder (34) are arranged to be matched with the rotation of the first half gear (17), so that the thread cylinder (34) moves downwards to drive the paving block (10) to move downwards, the paving block (10) moves downwards to pave the soil, and the L-shaped rack plate (29) is not completely pulled out of the seeding pipe (13);
the seeds are sown, the sowing pipe (13) can be completely opened by continuously moving the L-shaped rack plate (29) outwards, and the seeds can be scattered on the paved soil through the sowing pipe (13);
for seed filling, peasant can drive a plurality of evenly distributed scrapers (25) through the controller control rotation motor (24) on handle (8) and rotate, and scraper (25) can send the lower extreme of return bend (22) to soil, and soil passes through fill pipe (11) and fills soil for the seed.
7. The sowing method of the automatic sowing device for ecological agriculture seedling culture according to claim 6, wherein: the rotary motor (20) stops when the L-shaped rack plate (29) just contacts the inner wall of the connecting seeding pipe (13).
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| CN202210509974.7A CN114793508B (en) | 2022-05-11 | 2022-05-11 | Automatic seeding device and method for ecological agriculture seedling raising |
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| CN202210509974.7A CN114793508B (en) | 2022-05-11 | 2022-05-11 | Automatic seeding device and method for ecological agriculture seedling raising |
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| CN114793508B true CN114793508B (en) | 2023-12-15 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN116018913B (en) * | 2023-03-29 | 2023-06-06 | 贵州省土壤肥料研究所(贵州省生态农业工程技术研究中心)(贵州省农业资源与环境研究所) | Seedling raising and sowing device and seedling raising and sowing method |
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| CN107535140A (en) * | 2017-09-14 | 2018-01-05 | 湖州桑农生态农业有限公司 | A kind of ecological agriculture nursery automatic sowing device |
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| CN215346091U (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-12-31 | 常州市孟河双峰中草药科技有限公司 | Semi-automatic seeder for breeding Chinese herbal medicine seedlings |
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| CN107535140A (en) * | 2017-09-14 | 2018-01-05 | 湖州桑农生态农业有限公司 | A kind of ecological agriculture nursery automatic sowing device |
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| CN108718564A (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2018-11-02 | 徐州工业职业技术学院 | A kind of agricultural mechanical seeders |
| CN209234178U (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2019-08-13 | 刘育红 | One kind evening ploughing machine out for soil |
| CN211267845U (en) * | 2019-10-18 | 2020-08-18 | 安徽立态农业科技发展有限公司 | Seedling dibbling machine for agricultural planting and processing |
| CN212696484U (en) * | 2020-06-01 | 2021-03-16 | 河南瑞鼎建设工程有限公司 | Seeding equipment for municipal garden |
| CN213880840U (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-08-06 | 山西兴泰广农业科技有限公司 | Peony is grown seedlings and is used seeder |
| CN215346091U (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-12-31 | 常州市孟河双峰中草药科技有限公司 | Semi-automatic seeder for breeding Chinese herbal medicine seedlings |
| CN113170676A (en) * | 2021-04-26 | 2021-07-27 | 高琛 | Agricultural production is with machine of growing seedlings |
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