CN114789585B - Automatic equipment for fast folding manual tinfoil into paper shoe-shaped gold ingot - Google Patents
Automatic equipment for fast folding manual tinfoil into paper shoe-shaped gold ingot Download PDFInfo
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- CN114789585B CN114789585B CN202210420007.3A CN202210420007A CN114789585B CN 114789585 B CN114789585 B CN 114789585B CN 202210420007 A CN202210420007 A CN 202210420007A CN 114789585 B CN114789585 B CN 114789585B
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- folding
- lower die
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- paper
- shoe
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- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 33
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31D—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B31B OR B31C
- B31D5/00—Multiple-step processes for making three-dimensional articles ; Making three-dimensional articles
- B31D5/04—Multiple-step processes for making three-dimensional articles ; Making three-dimensional articles including folding or pleating, e.g. Chinese lanterns
Landscapes
- Folding Of Thin Sheet-Like Materials, Special Discharging Devices, And Others (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses automatic equipment for quickly folding manual tinfoil into paper shoe-shaped gold ingot, which comprises a feeding machine table and a folding machine table, wherein a manual tinfoil conveying mechanism is arranged on the feeding machine table, a folding lower die set and a supporting arm are arranged on the folding machine table, a swing arm assembly is arranged on the supporting arm, and a folding upper die set is arranged on the swing arm assembly. By utilizing the invention, the operation of quickly folding the manual tinfoil into the paper shoe-shaped gold ingot can be realized, the folding efficiency can be effectively improved, the labor cost can be reduced, and the folded products are orderly and attractive to stack.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of paper product manufacturing, and particularly relates to automatic equipment for manually and rapidly folding tinfoil into paper shoe-shaped gold ingot.
Background
The raw materials of the paper shoe-shaped gold ingot comprise coiled materials and manual ventilation sheets, wherein the coiled materials are mainly prepared by plating or coating tin on a base material, the manual ventilation sheets are traditional raw materials, tin is permeated into the base material mainly through polishing, 4-5 sheets which are not standard and have ventilation performance are formed, the colors of ash after firing paper shoe-shaped gold ingot finished products folded by the two raw materials are slightly different, partial crowds, especially the crowds with older ages, are the paper shoe-shaped gold ingot finished products folded by the manual ventilation sheets, but the manual ventilation sheets are folded at present mainly through manual folding, the manual folding efficiency is low, the labor intensity is high, time and labor are wasted, and the paper is not neat after being folded, so that the appearance is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide automatic equipment for quickly folding manual tinfoil into paper shoe-shaped gold ingot.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the invention provides automatic equipment for quickly folding manual tinfoil into paper shoe-shaped gold ingot, which comprises a feeding machine table and a folding machine table, wherein a manual tinfoil conveying mechanism is arranged on the feeding machine table, a folding lower die set and a supporting arm are arranged on the folding machine table, a swing arm assembly is arranged on the supporting arm, and a folding upper die set is arranged on the swing arm assembly.
Preferably, the manual tinfoil paper conveying mechanism comprises a paper bin, auxiliary separating sheets, a pressing block, a separating Zhang Lun, a paper supporting plate, a pushing screw rod, a paper blocking plate and a paper sheet conveying belt; the paper bin is fixed outside the feeding machine table, manual tinfoil paper is placed in the paper bin, the auxiliary sheet separating piece is of an inclined structure and is fixed on the paper bin, the inclined structure is of a groove structure with high two ends and low middle, the compression block is arranged above the paper bin, the sheet separating wheel is fixed on the compression block through a shaft, the sheet separating wheel is located above the paper bin and near the position of the compression block, the paper supporting plate is arranged in the paper bin, the pushing screw rod is arranged outside the paper bin and is connected with the paper supporting plate through a connecting block, the paper blocking plate is arranged on the feeding machine table and is close to the compression block, and the paper conveying belt is arranged on the inner side of the paper blocking plate.
Preferably, the folding lower die set comprises a straight edge folding lower die, a reverse straight edge folding lower die, a large-corner folding lower die, a small-corner folding lower die, a flanging folding lower die and a shoe-shaped gold ingot stretching lower die; the folding upper die set comprises a straight edge folding upper die, a reverse straight edge folding upper die, a large corner folding upper die, a small corner folding upper die, a flanging folding upper die and a shoe-shaped gold ingot opening upper die;
the straight-edge folding lower die comprises a straight-edge folding lower die plate, straight-edge folding supporting blocks and turning blocks, wherein the straight-edge folding supporting blocks are arranged on two sides of the straight-edge folding lower die plate, the turning blocks are arranged above the straight-edge folding lower die plate, and two ends of the turning blocks are respectively connected with the straight-edge folding supporting blocks; the straight-edge folding upper die is matched with the straight-edge folding lower die plate;
the reverse straight edge folding lower die comprises a reverse straight edge folding lower die plate and reverse straight edge folding supporting blocks, wherein the reverse straight edge folding supporting blocks are arranged on two sides of the reverse straight edge folding lower die plate; the reverse straight edge folding upper die is matched with the reverse straight edge folding lower die plate;
the large-corner folding lower die comprises a large-corner folding lower die plate and large-corner folding supporting blocks, wherein the large-corner folding supporting blocks are arranged on two sides of the large-corner folding lower die plate, and the large-corner folding lower die plate is of an inverted trapezoid structure; the large-corner folding upper die comprises a large-corner folding upper die plate and a side pressure die plate, the large-corner folding upper die plate is matched with the large-corner folding lower die plate, the side pressure die plate is arranged on the outer side of the large-corner folding upper die plate, and when the large-corner folding upper die plate and the large-corner folding lower die plate are matched, the side pressure die plate clamps the large-corner folding lower die plate;
the small-corner folding lower die comprises a small-corner folding lower die plate I, a small-corner folding lower die plate II and small-corner folding supporting blocks, wherein the small-corner folding lower die plate I is of a trapezoid structure, the small-corner folding lower die plate II is of an inverted trapezoid structure, the bottom edge of the small-corner folding lower die plate I and the bottom edge of the small-corner folding lower die plate II are spliced together, and the small-corner folding supporting blocks are arranged on two sides of the small-corner folding lower die plate I; the small-corner folding upper die comprises a small-corner folding upper die plate I and a small-corner folding upper die plate II, wherein the small-corner folding upper die plate I is matched with the small-corner folding lower die plate I, and the small-corner folding upper die plate II is matched with the small-corner folding lower die plate II;
the flanging folding lower die comprises a flanging folding lower die plate, supporting blocks and limiting die plates, wherein the flanging folding lower die plate is of an inverted trapezoid structure, the limiting die plates are arranged on the outer sides of the bottom edges of the flanging folding lower die plate, and the supporting blocks are arranged on the two sides of the limiting die plates; the flanging folding upper die is matched with the flanging folding lower die plate;
the shoe-shaped gold ingot stretching lower die comprises a shoe-shaped gold ingot supporting die plate, a pushing block, a transmission rack, a sliding block and a transmission wheel, wherein the sliding block is fixed on a folding machine table, a guide rail and a transmission tooth are arranged on the transmission rack, the guide rail is clamped in the sliding block, the transmission wheel is arranged on the folding machine table and meshed with the transmission tooth, a driving motor is connected to the transmission wheel, and the transmission rack is connected with the pushing block; the shoe-shaped gold ingot supporting upper die is matched with the flanging folding lower die plate and is used for sucking shoe-shaped gold ingot from the flanging folding lower die plate to the shoe-shaped gold ingot supporting die plate.
Preferably, the straight edge folding lower die, the reverse side straight edge folding lower die, the big corner folding lower die, the small corner folding lower die, the flanging folding lower die, the shoe-shaped gold ingot stretching lower die, the straight edge folding upper die, the reverse side straight edge folding upper die, the big corner folding upper die, the small corner folding upper die, the flanging folding upper die and the shoe-shaped gold ingot stretching upper die are all provided with a plurality of vent holes, and the vent holes are connected with compressed air.
Preferably, the large-corner folding supporting block, the small-corner folding supporting block, the limiting template and the side pressing template are all provided with pressing pins, and pin grooves are formed in the large-corner folding lower template, the large-corner folding upper template, the small-corner folding upper template I, the small-corner folding upper template II, the flanging folding upper die and the shoe-shaped gold ingot opening upper die.
Preferably, the end part of the shoe-shaped gold ingot supporting template is also provided with a paper shoe-shaped gold ingot stop block.
Preferably, the straight edge folding lower die, the reverse side straight edge folding lower die, the big corner folding lower die, the small corner folding lower die, the flanging folding lower die, the shoe-shaped gold ingot expanding lower die, the straight edge folding upper die, the reverse side straight edge folding upper die, the big corner folding upper die, the small corner folding upper die, the flanging folding upper die and the shoe-shaped gold ingot expanding upper die are all provided with two groups.
Preferably, the swing arm assembly comprises a main cross rod, an auxiliary cross rod and an arc-shaped swing piece, the auxiliary cross rod is connected with the supporting arm, the arc-shaped swing piece is respectively connected with the main cross rod and the auxiliary cross rod, a plurality of connecting rods are arranged on the main cross rod, and the upper folding die set is respectively arranged on the connecting rods.
Preferably, an infrared sensor is further arranged on the compaction block.
Preferably, a bracket is further arranged above the paper sheet conveyor belt on the feeding machine table, and an infrared sensor is also arranged on the bracket.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: by utilizing the invention, the operation of quickly folding the manual tinfoil into the paper shoe-shaped gold ingot can be realized, the folding efficiency can be effectively improved, the labor cost can be reduced, and the folded products are orderly and attractive to stack.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of an automated apparatus for rapid folding of hand tinfoil into shoe-shaped gold ingot in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of a feeding and folding station in an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a left side view of a manual tinfoil delivery mechanism in an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a straight edge folding lower die in an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a straight edge folding upper die in an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of a large corner folding lower die in an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of a large corner folding top die in an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of another angle of the large corner folding top die in an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of a small corner folding lower die in an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged schematic view of a small corner folding top die in an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 11 is an enlarged schematic view of a flanging folding upper die in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is an enlarged schematic view of a swing arm assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is an enlarged schematic view of a needle pressing structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 14 is a schematic flow chart of manual tinfoil ingot folding in the embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be noted that, while the present embodiment provides a detailed implementation and a specific operation process on the premise of the present technical solution, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the present embodiment.
The embodiment provides automatic equipment for quickly folding manual tinfoil into paper shoe-shaped gold ingot, which comprises a feeding machine table 1 and a folding machine table 2, wherein a manual tinfoil conveying mechanism 3 is arranged on the feeding machine table 1, a folding lower die set 21 and a supporting arm 22 are arranged on the folding machine table 2, a swing arm assembly 23 is arranged on the supporting arm 22, and a folding upper die set 24 is arranged on the swing arm assembly 23.
In this embodiment, the manual tinfoil paper conveying mechanism 3 includes a paper bin 31, an auxiliary separating sheet 32, a pressing block 33, a separating wheel 34, a paper supporting plate 35, a pushing screw 36, a paper blocking plate 37 and a paper sheet conveying belt 38; the paper bin 31 is fixed outside the feeding machine table 1, the paper bin 31 is used for placing manual tinfoil paper, the auxiliary separating sheet 32 is of an inclined structure and is fixed on the paper bin 31, the inclined structure is of a groove structure with two high ends and a low middle, the pressing block 33 is arranged above the paper bin 31, the separating wheel 34 is fixed on the pressing block 33 through a shaft 39, the separating wheel 34 is arranged above the paper bin 31 and is close to the position of the pressing block 33, the paper supporting plate 35 is arranged in the paper bin 31, the pushing screw 36 is arranged outside the paper bin 31 and is connected with the paper supporting plate 35 through a connecting block 310, the paper blocking plate 37 is arranged on the feeding machine table 1 and abuts against the pressing block 33, and the paper conveying belt 38 is arranged inside the paper blocking plate 37.
In this embodiment, a stopper is provided on the pressing block 33, and the stopper extends to the outside of the paper bin 31 to block the paper in the paper bin from the outside of the paper bin 31.
In this embodiment, the lower folding die set 21 includes a straight edge folding lower die 211, a reverse straight edge folding lower die 212, a large corner folding lower die 213, a small corner folding lower die 214, a flanging folding lower die 215, and a shoe-shaped gold ingot stretching lower die 216; the upper folding die set 24 comprises a straight edge upper folding die 241, a reverse straight edge upper folding die 242, a large corner upper folding die 243, a small corner upper folding die 244, a flanging upper folding die 245 and a shoe-shaped gold ingot opening upper die 246;
the straight edge folding lower die 211 comprises a straight edge folding lower die plate 2111, straight edge folding supporting blocks 2112 and turning blocks 2113, wherein the straight edge folding supporting blocks 2112 are arranged on two sides of the straight edge folding lower die plate 2111, and the turning blocks 2113 are arranged above the straight edge folding lower die plate 2111, and two ends of the straight edge folding lower die plate 2111 are respectively connected with the straight edge folding supporting blocks 2112; the straight-edge folding upper die 241 is matched with the straight-edge folding lower die plate 2111;
the reverse straight edge folding lower die 212 comprises a reverse straight edge folding lower die plate 2121 and reverse straight edge folding supporting blocks 2122, wherein the reverse straight edge folding supporting blocks 2122 are arranged on two sides of the reverse straight edge folding lower die plate 2121; the reverse straight edge folding upper die 242 is matched with the reverse straight edge folding lower die 2121;
the large-corner folding lower die 213 comprises a large-corner folding lower die plate 2131 and large-corner folding supporting blocks 2132, wherein the large-corner folding supporting blocks 2132 are arranged on two sides of the large-corner folding lower die plate 2131, and the large-corner folding lower die plate 2131 is in an inverted trapezoid structure; the large-corner folding upper die 243 comprises a large-corner folding upper die plate 2431 and a side pressure die plate 2432, the large-corner folding upper die plate 2431 is matched with the large-corner folding lower die plate 2131, the side pressure die plate 2432 is arranged on the outer side of the large-corner folding upper die plate 2431, and when the large-corner folding upper die plate 2431 and the large-corner folding lower die plate 2131 are matched, the side pressure die plate 2432 clamps the large-corner folding lower die plate 2131;
the small-corner folding lower die 214 comprises a small-corner folding lower die plate I2141, a small-corner folding lower die plate II 2142 and small-corner folding supporting blocks 2143, wherein the small-corner folding lower die plate I2141 is of a trapezoid structure, the small-corner folding lower die plate II 2142 is of an inverted trapezoid structure, the bottom edge of the small-corner folding lower die plate I2141 and the bottom edge of the small-corner folding lower die plate II 2142 are spliced together, and the small-corner folding supporting blocks 2143 are arranged on two sides of the small-corner folding lower die plate I2141; the small-corner folding upper die 244 comprises a small-corner folding upper die plate I2441 and a small-corner folding upper die plate II 2442, wherein the small-corner folding upper die plate I2441 is matched with the small-corner folding lower die plate I2141, and the small-corner folding upper die plate II 2442 is matched with the small-corner folding lower die plate II 2142;
the flanging folding lower die 215 comprises a flanging folding lower die plate 2151, a supporting block 2152 and a limiting die plate 2153, wherein the flanging folding lower die plate 2151 is of an inverted trapezoid structure, the limiting die plate 2153 is arranged on the outer side of the bottom edge of the flanging folding lower die plate 2153, and the supporting block 2152 is arranged on two sides of the limiting die plate 2153; the flanging folding upper die 245 is matched with the flanging folding lower die 2151;
the shoe-shaped gold ingot stretching lower die 216 comprises a shoe-shaped gold ingot supporting template 2161, a pushing block 2162, a transmission rack 2163, a sliding block 2164 and a transmission wheel 2165, wherein the sliding block 2164 is fixed on the folding machine table 2, a guide rail 21631 and transmission teeth 21632 are arranged on the transmission rack 2163, the guide rail 21631 is clamped in the sliding block 2164, the transmission wheel 2165 is arranged on the folding machine table 2 and meshed with the transmission teeth 21632, a driving motor 2166 is connected to the transmission wheel 2165, and the transmission rack 2163 is connected with the pushing block 2162; the shoe-shaped gold ingot opening upper die 246 is matched with the flanging folding lower die plate 2151 and is used for sucking shoe-shaped gold ingot from the flanging folding lower die plate 2151 to the shoe-shaped gold ingot supporting die plate 2161.
In this embodiment, the straight edge folding lower die 211, the reverse straight edge folding lower die 212, the large corner folding lower die 213, the small corner folding lower die 214, the flanging folding lower die 215, the shoe-shaped gold ingot expanding lower die 216, the straight edge folding upper die 241, the reverse straight edge folding upper die 242, the large corner folding upper die 243, the small corner folding upper die 244, the flanging folding upper die 245 and the shoe-shaped gold ingot expanding upper die 246 are all provided with a plurality of ventilation holes, and the ventilation holes are connected with compressed air.
In this embodiment, the large corner folding supporting block 2132, the small corner folding supporting block 2143, the limiting template 2153 and the side pressing template 2432 are respectively provided with a pressing needle 25, and the large corner folding lower template 2131, the large corner folding upper template 2431, the small corner folding upper template one 2441, the small corner folding upper template two 2442, the flanging folding upper die 245 and the shoe-shaped gold ingot opening upper die 246 are respectively provided with a needle groove 26.
In this embodiment, the end of the shoe-shaped gold ingot supporting template 2161 is further provided with a shoe-shaped gold ingot stopper 27.
In this embodiment, the straight edge folding lower die 211, the reverse straight edge folding lower die 212, the large corner folding lower die 213, the small corner folding lower die 214, the flanging folding lower die 215, the shoe-shaped gold ingot expanding lower die 216, the straight edge folding upper die 241, the reverse straight edge folding upper die 242, the large corner folding upper die 243, the small corner folding upper die 244, the flanging folding upper die 245 and the shoe-shaped gold ingot expanding upper die 246 are all provided with two groups.
In this embodiment, the swing arm assembly 23 includes a main cross bar 231, a secondary cross bar 232, and an arc swing piece 233, the secondary cross bar 232 is connected with the support arm 22, the arc swing piece 233 is respectively connected with the main cross bar 231 and the secondary cross bar 232, a plurality of connecting rods 234 are disposed on the main cross bar 231, and the upper folding die set 24 is respectively disposed on the connecting rods 234.
In this embodiment, the pressing block 33 is further provided with an infrared sensor 4.
In this embodiment, a bracket 5 is further disposed above the paper sheet conveyor belt 38 on the feeding machine 1, and an infrared sensor 4 is also disposed on the bracket 5.
The working principle of the automatic equipment is as follows: the manual tinfoil paper is stacked in the paper bin 31, wherein the paper supporting plate 35 is supported from the bottom of the lowest manual tinfoil paper, the uppermost manual tinfoil paper is pressed below by the pressing block 33, when the infrared sensor 4 above the pressing block 33 senses the paper, the paper separating wheel 34 presses the uppermost manual tinfoil paper and rotates, as the auxiliary separating sheet 32 abuts against the separating wheel 34 and is in an inclined structure, the paper is pressed up and warps onto the auxiliary separating sheet 32 at the lower edge driven by the separating wheel 34, the paper continuously passes over the auxiliary separating sheet 32 to the paper conveying belt 38 along with the rotation of the separating wheel 34, a motor can be arranged below the feeding machine table 1 to drive the paper conveying belt 38, the paper is driven by the paper conveying belt 38, the paper blocking plate 37 blocks the paper from two sides of the paper, the paper shifting is avoided, when the paper moves to a certain position on the paper conveying belt 38, the position of the bracket 5 (the position of the bracket 5 can be designed at the position close to the position of the lower die set 21) of the infrared sensor 4, the paper is lifted up to the paper conveying table 2, the paper conveying table is not lifted up by the paper conveying table 2, and the paper conveying machine is not lifted up by the paper conveying table 35, and the paper conveying requirement is not met;
when the folding work is performed, the arc swinging piece 233 swings (a driving motor can be arranged on the arc swinging piece 233 to drive the arc swinging piece to swing) to drive the main cross bar 231 and the auxiliary cross bar 232 to move up and down and horizontally, so that the upper folding die set 24 moves up and down and left and right;
in the first folding process, when the infrared sensor 4 on the bracket 5 senses paper, the arc swinging piece 233 works, the straight edge folding upper die 241 is moved above the paper conveying belt 38, the uppermost piece is sucked up and then moved above the straight edge folding lower die plate 2111 under the swinging action of the arc swinging piece 233, the paper is clamped and put down, the straight edge folding upper die 241 is lifted after the paper is put down, the overturning block 2113 overturns (micro motors can be arranged at two ends of the overturning block 2113 to drive the overturning block 2113 to rotate, the overturning block can be round, triangular and the like), and a straight edge is folded from the edge (the length of the paper is longer than that of the straight edge folding lower die plate 2111);
continuing the second folding procedure, the reverse straight edge folding upper die 242 moves to the upper side of the straight edge folding lower die plate 2111 under the swinging action of the arc swinging piece 233 and closes the die to suck the paper with one straight edge folded, continuing to move to the upper side of the reverse straight edge folding lower die plate 2121 under the swinging action of the arc swinging piece 233 and then lifting the paper after lowering, at the moment, the large corner folding upper die 243 moves to the upper side of the reverse straight edge folding lower die plate 2121 under the swinging action of the arc swinging piece 233 and closes the die, wherein the side pressing die 2432 presses the paper to the opposite direction by 90 DEG from the edge, the large corner folding upper die 243 continues to lift under the swinging action of the arc swinging piece 233, and at the same time of lifting, the pressing needle on the side pressing die 2432 rotates out (a micro motor can be arranged outside the side pressing die plate, a shaft is internally installed, the pressing needle 25 is connected to the shaft and rotates through a micro motor control shaft, so that the pressing needle 25 is controlled to be received into the side pressing die 2432 or rotated out of the side pressing die 2432), and the paper is hooked and pressed from the reverse side, thereby completing the operation of the reverse straight edge folding;
continuing the third folding, the procedure large-corner folding upper die 243 continues to move to the upper side of the large-corner folding lower die plate 2131 under the swinging action of the arc swinging piece 233 and closes the die to put down the paper, the large-corner folding support block 2132 folds the paper upwards by 90 degrees from two sides into a large corner, the large-corner folding upper die 243 is lifted, the pressing needle 25 on the large-corner folding support block 2132 rotates out (as above, a micro motor can be arranged outside the large-corner folding support block 2132, a shaft is arranged inside the pressing needle 25 is connected to the shaft, the pressing needle is controlled to rotate through the control shaft of the micro motor, so that the pressing needle 25 is controlled to be received in the large-corner folding support block 2132 or rotate out of the large-corner folding support block 2132), the large-corner is pressed and flattened, and thus the operation of folding of two sides is completed, and as the pressing needle 25 hooks the paper from the back surface when the side pressing die 2432 is put down, the corresponding needle groove 26 is arranged on the large-corner folding lower die plate 2131, so that the die can be flattened without bulges when closing the die;
continuing the fourth folding procedure, moving the small-corner folding upper die 244 to the upper side of the large-corner folding lower die plate 2131 under the swinging action of the arc swinging piece 233 to suck paper, continuing to move to the upper side of the small-corner folding lower die 214 under the swinging action of the arc swinging piece 233 and closing the dies, folding the paper upwards by 90 degrees from two sides by the small-corner folding support block 2143 to form a small corner, lifting the small-corner folding upper die 244, rotating out the pressing needle 25 on the small-corner folding support block 2143, pressing and flattening the small corner (the principle is the same as the above), and thus completing the operation of folding the small corner;
continuing the fifth folding procedure, moving the flanging folding upper die 245 to the upper side of the small-corner folding lower die 214 under the swinging action of the arc swinging piece 233 to suck paper, continuing to move to the upper side of the flanging folding lower die 2151 under the swinging action of the arc swinging piece 233 and lifting the paper after the paper is put down, upwards flanging the paper by 90 degrees from the edge by the limiting die plate 2153, lifting the flanging folding upper die 245, rotating the pressing needle 25 on the limiting die plate 2153, and pressing and flattening the flanging of the paper (the principle is the same as the above), thereby completing the flanging folding operation;
continuing the sixth procedure, the shoe-shaped gold ingot supporting template 2161 moves to the upper side of the flanging folding lower template 2151 under the swinging action of the arc swinging piece 233 to suck paper, and then moves to the shoe-shaped gold ingot supporting template 2161 under the swinging action of the arc swinging piece 233 to put down the paper, the transmission rack 2163 is meshed with the transmission wheel 2165 for transmission (a driving motor can be arranged below the folding machine, the motor is connected with the transmission wheel 2165 to drive the transmission wheel 2165) to drive the pushing block 2162 to move towards the shoe-shaped gold ingot opening, so that the folded shoe-shaped gold ingot opening is unfolded, the unfolded shoe-shaped gold ingot moves towards the direction of the paper shoe-shaped gold ingot stop 27, the bottom of the later shoe-shaped gold ingot is overlapped in the opening of the former shoe-shaped gold ingot, and the shoe-shaped gold ingot is manually taken after being folded to a certain amount.
All the above actions can be realized by automatic control, and all the templates are provided with a plurality of compressed air vent holes so as to be connected with compressed air, thereby sucking paper.
Normally, when the folding is performed manually, a relatively skilled person can fold about 1000 sheets in 8 hours a day, and when the folding device is used, 25000-30000 sheets in 8 hours a day can be folded, which is about 25-30 times of the manual folding efficiency. The automation degree is high, and the labor cost can be reduced.
Various modifications and variations of the present invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art in light of the foregoing teachings and are intended to be included within the scope of the following claims.
Claims (9)
1. Automatic equipment of manual tinfoil paper quick folding into paper shoe-shaped gold ingot, its characterized in that: the automatic feeding device comprises a feeding machine table and a folding machine table, wherein a manual tinfoil paper conveying mechanism is arranged on the feeding machine table, a folding lower die set and a supporting arm are arranged on the folding machine table, a swing arm assembly is arranged on the supporting arm, and a folding upper die set is arranged on the swing arm assembly;
the folding lower die set comprises a straight edge folding lower die, a reverse straight edge folding lower die, a large-corner folding lower die, a small-corner folding lower die, a flanging folding lower die and a shoe-shaped gold ingot stretching lower die; the folding upper die set comprises a straight edge folding upper die, a reverse straight edge folding upper die, a large corner folding upper die, a small corner folding upper die, a flanging folding upper die and a shoe-shaped gold ingot opening upper die;
the straight-edge folding lower die comprises a straight-edge folding lower die plate, straight-edge folding supporting blocks and turning blocks, wherein the straight-edge folding supporting blocks are arranged on two sides of the straight-edge folding lower die plate, the turning blocks are arranged above the straight-edge folding lower die plate, and two ends of the turning blocks are respectively connected with the straight-edge folding supporting blocks; the straight-edge folding upper die is matched with the straight-edge folding lower die plate;
the reverse straight edge folding lower die comprises a reverse straight edge folding lower die plate and reverse straight edge folding supporting blocks, wherein the reverse straight edge folding supporting blocks are arranged on two sides of the reverse straight edge folding lower die plate; the reverse straight edge folding upper die is matched with the reverse straight edge folding lower die plate;
the large-corner folding lower die comprises a large-corner folding lower die plate and large-corner folding supporting blocks, wherein the large-corner folding supporting blocks are arranged on two sides of the large-corner folding lower die plate, and the large-corner folding lower die plate is of an inverted trapezoid structure; the large-corner folding upper die comprises a large-corner folding upper die plate and a side pressure die plate, the large-corner folding upper die plate is matched with the large-corner folding lower die plate, the side pressure die plate is arranged on the outer side of the large-corner folding upper die plate, and when the large-corner folding upper die plate and the large-corner folding lower die plate are matched, the side pressure die plate clamps the large-corner folding lower die plate;
the small-corner folding lower die comprises a small-corner folding lower die plate I, a small-corner folding lower die plate II and small-corner folding supporting blocks, wherein the small-corner folding lower die plate I is of a trapezoid structure, the small-corner folding lower die plate II is of an inverted trapezoid structure, the bottom edge of the small-corner folding lower die plate I and the bottom edge of the small-corner folding lower die plate II are spliced together, and the small-corner folding supporting blocks are arranged on two sides of the small-corner folding lower die plate I; the small-corner folding upper die comprises a small-corner folding upper die plate I and a small-corner folding upper die plate II, wherein the small-corner folding upper die plate I is matched with the small-corner folding lower die plate I, and the small-corner folding upper die plate II is matched with the small-corner folding lower die plate II;
the flanging folding lower die comprises a flanging folding lower die plate, supporting blocks and limiting die plates, wherein the flanging folding lower die plate is of an inverted trapezoid structure, the limiting die plates are arranged on the outer sides of the bottom edges of the flanging folding lower die plate, and the supporting blocks are arranged on the two sides of the limiting die plates; the flanging folding upper die is matched with the flanging folding lower die plate;
the shoe-shaped gold ingot stretching lower die comprises a shoe-shaped gold ingot supporting die plate, a pushing block, a transmission rack, a sliding block and a transmission wheel, wherein the sliding block is fixed on a folding machine table, a guide rail and a transmission tooth are arranged on the transmission rack, the guide rail is clamped in the sliding block, the transmission wheel is arranged on the folding machine table and meshed with the transmission tooth, a driving motor is connected to the transmission wheel, and the transmission rack is connected with the pushing block; the shoe-shaped gold ingot supporting upper die is matched with the flanging folding lower die plate and is used for sucking shoe-shaped gold ingot from the flanging folding lower die plate to the shoe-shaped gold ingot supporting die plate.
2. An automated apparatus for rapid folding of hand tinfoil into paper shoe-shaped gold ingot according to claim 1, wherein: the manual tinfoil paper conveying mechanism comprises a paper bin, auxiliary sheet separating pieces, a compression block, a separator Zhang Lun, a paper supporting plate, a pushing screw rod, a paper blocking plate and a paper sheet conveying belt; the paper bin is fixed outside the feeding machine table, manual tinfoil paper is placed in the paper bin, the auxiliary sheet separating piece is of an inclined structure and is fixed on the paper bin, the inclined structure is of a groove structure with high two ends and low middle, the compression block is arranged above the paper bin, the sheet separating wheel is fixed on the compression block through a shaft, the sheet separating wheel is located above the paper bin and near the position of the compression block, the paper supporting plate is arranged in the paper bin, the pushing screw rod is arranged outside the paper bin and is connected with the paper supporting plate through a connecting block, the paper blocking plate is arranged on the feeding machine table and is close to the compression block, and the paper conveying belt is arranged on the inner side of the paper blocking plate.
3. An automated apparatus for rapid folding of hand tinfoil into paper shoe-shaped gold ingot according to claim 1, wherein: the straight edge folding lower die, the reverse side straight edge folding lower die, the big corner folding lower die, the small corner folding lower die, the flanging folding lower die, the shoe-shaped gold ingot expanding lower die, the straight edge folding upper die, the reverse side straight edge folding upper die, the big corner folding upper die, the small corner folding upper die, the flanging folding upper die and the shoe-shaped gold ingot expanding upper die are all provided with a plurality of vent holes, and the vent holes are connected with compressed air.
4. An automated apparatus for rapid folding of hand tinfoil into paper shoe-shaped gold ingot according to claim 1, wherein: the folding supporting shoe of big corner, folding supporting shoe of little corner, spacing template, side pressure template are last all to be provided with the pressure needle, all be provided with the needle groove on big corner folding lower bolster, big corner folding cope match-plate pattern, little corner folding cope match-plate pattern two, the folding cope match-plate pattern of little corner, the folding cope match-plate pattern of flanging, the shoe-shaped gold ingot struts the cope match-plate pattern.
5. An automated apparatus for rapid folding of hand tinfoil into paper shoe-shaped gold ingot according to claim 1, wherein: the end part of the shoe-shaped gold ingot supporting template is also provided with a paper shoe-shaped gold ingot stop block.
6. An automated apparatus for rapid folding of hand tinfoil into paper shoe-shaped gold ingot according to claim 1, wherein: the straight edge folding lower die, the reverse straight edge folding lower die, the big corner folding lower die, the small corner folding lower die, the flanging folding lower die, the shoe-shaped gold ingot expanding lower die, the straight edge folding upper die, the big corner folding upper die, the small corner folding upper die, the flanging folding upper die and the shoe-shaped gold ingot expanding upper die are all provided with two groups.
7. An automated apparatus for rapid folding of hand tinfoil into paper shoe-shaped gold ingot according to claim 1, wherein: the swing arm assembly comprises a main cross rod, an auxiliary cross rod and an arc-shaped swing piece, the auxiliary cross rod is connected with the supporting arm, the arc-shaped swing piece is respectively connected with the main cross rod and the auxiliary cross rod, a plurality of connecting rods are arranged on the main cross rod, and the upper folding die set is respectively arranged on the connecting rods.
8. An automated apparatus for rapid folding of hand tinfoil into paper shoe-shaped gold ingot according to claim 2, wherein: and an infrared sensor is also arranged on the compaction block.
9. An automated apparatus for rapid folding of hand tinfoil into paper shoe-shaped gold ingot according to claim 2, wherein: a bracket is further arranged above the paper sheet conveyor belt on the feeding machine table, and an infrared sensor is also arranged on the bracket.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210420007.3A CN114789585B (en) | 2022-04-21 | 2022-04-21 | Automatic equipment for fast folding manual tinfoil into paper shoe-shaped gold ingot |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210420007.3A CN114789585B (en) | 2022-04-21 | 2022-04-21 | Automatic equipment for fast folding manual tinfoil into paper shoe-shaped gold ingot |
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| CN114789585B true CN114789585B (en) | 2023-11-03 |
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| GB997238A (en) * | 1961-03-21 | 1965-07-07 | Fmc Corp | Box making machine |
| CN201287478Y (en) * | 2008-08-20 | 2009-08-12 | 蒋元龙 | Apparatus for folding box |
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| CN205033641U (en) * | 2015-10-20 | 2016-02-17 | 温州正润机械有限公司 | Dark hem mold machine of carton make -up machine constructs |
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|---|---|
| CN114789585A (en) | 2022-07-26 |
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