CN114789140A - Automatic sorting device for logistics - Google Patents
Automatic sorting device for logistics Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114789140A CN114789140A CN202210275980.0A CN202210275980A CN114789140A CN 114789140 A CN114789140 A CN 114789140A CN 202210275980 A CN202210275980 A CN 202210275980A CN 114789140 A CN114789140 A CN 114789140A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sorting
- logistics
- conveyor belt
- pushing
- plate
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C3/00—Sorting according to destination
- B07C3/02—Apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution
- B07C3/08—Apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution using arrangements of conveyors
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C3/00—Sorting according to destination
- B07C3/008—Means for collecting objects, e.g. containers for sorted mail items
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C3/00—Sorting according to destination
- B07C3/10—Apparatus characterised by the means used for detection ofthe destination
- B07C3/12—Apparatus characterised by the means used for detection ofthe destination using electric or electronic detecting means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C3/00—Sorting according to destination
- B07C3/18—Devices or arrangements for indicating destination, e.g. by code marks
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/74—Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
- B65G47/90—Devices for picking-up and depositing articles or materials
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic logistics sorting device which comprises sorting conveying belts, code scanners, sorting mechanisms, auxiliary conveying belts, transfer mechanisms and logistics piece placing plates, wherein the sorting conveying belts are arranged in a track shape, the code scanners are arranged above the sorting conveying belts, a plurality of groups of protective baffles are arranged on two sides of the sorting conveying belts at intervals, a logistics piece pushing groove is formed between every two adjacent groups of protective baffles, the sorting mechanisms are arranged on the inner sides of the sorting conveying belts, the auxiliary conveying belts are arranged on the outer sides of the sorting conveying belts, the auxiliary conveying belts are flush with the upper surfaces of the sorting conveying belts, the auxiliary conveying belts are arranged corresponding to the sorting mechanisms, the auxiliary conveying belts and the sorting mechanisms are arranged corresponding to the logistics piece pushing grooves, the transfer mechanisms are arranged close to one ends, far away from the sorting conveying belts, of the auxiliary conveying belts, and the logistics piece placing plates are located on one sides of the transfer mechanisms. The invention relates to the technical field of logistics sorting, and particularly provides an automatic logistics sorting device which is simple in structure and high in automation degree.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of logistics sorting, in particular to an automatic logistics sorting device.
Background
Along with the development of society and the improvement of people's living standard, more and more people tend to online shopping, the commodity circulation can not be left in the online shopping, the commodity circulation is the entity flow process of article from supply place to receiving area, according to actual need, combine functions such as transportation, storage, loading and unloading transport, packing, circulation processing, letter sorting, delivery and realize the process that the user required, the letter sorting of commodity circulation is the important process in the commodity circulation transportation, the letter sorting relates to the accuracy of transportation, the letter sorting of commodity circulation involves sorting unit, current commodity circulation letter sorting is usually through manual sorting, to the commodity circulation transportation volume across the country great, very complicated to long-term manual sorting, and waste a large amount of manpower and materials and letter sorting time.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the situation, in order to make up for the existing defects, the invention provides the automatic logistics sorting device which is simple in structure and high in automation degree.
The invention provides the following technical scheme: the invention provides an automatic logistics sorting device which comprises a sorting conveyor belt, a code scanner, a sorting mechanism, an auxiliary conveyor belt, a transfer mechanism and a logistics piece placing plate, the sorting conveyor belts are arranged in a track shape, the bar code scanners are arranged above the sorting conveyor belts, a plurality of groups of protective baffles are arranged at intervals on two sides of each sorting conveyor belt, a logistics piece pushing groove is arranged between every two adjacent groups of protective baffles, the sorting mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the sorting conveying belt, the auxiliary conveying belt is arranged on the outer side of the sorting conveying belt, the auxiliary conveyor belt is flush with the upper surface of the sorting conveyor belt and is arranged corresponding to the sorting mechanism, supplementary conveyer belt and letter sorting mechanism and commodity circulation piece promote the groove and correspond the setting, the one end setting of letter sorting conveyer belt is kept away from to the mechanism of shifting near supplementary conveyer belt, the commodity circulation piece is placed the board and is located shifting mechanism one side.
For realizing the high-efficient letter sorting of commodity circulation, bar code collector, letter sorting mechanism, supplementary conveyer belt, transfer mechanism and commodity circulation piece are placed the board and all are equipped with two sets ofly, and are two sets of bar code collector, letter sorting mechanism, supplementary conveyer belt, transfer mechanism and commodity circulation piece are placed the board and are located letter sorting conveyer belt both ends respectively, and are two sets of bar code collector, letter sorting mechanism, supplementary conveyer belt, transfer mechanism and commodity circulation piece are placed the board and are located letter sorting conveyer belt both sides respectively.
Further, letter sorting mechanism includes mounting panel, letter sorting promotion cylinder and slurcam, letter sorting conveyer belt inboard is located to the mounting panel, letter sorting promotion cylinder is located on the mounting panel, the slurcam is located letter sorting promotion cylinder free end, the slurcam corresponds the setting with commodity circulation piece promotion groove.
Preferably, two ends of one side of the pushing plate, which is far away from the sorting pushing cylinder, are symmetrically provided with limiting baffles.
Preferably, the sorting pushing cylinder is provided with a plurality of pushing cylinders along the mounting plate, and the auxiliary conveyor belt is provided with a plurality of pushing cylinders corresponding to the sorting pushing cylinder.
In order to realize the automatic transfer of the sorted logistics pieces, the transfer mechanism comprises a driving box, a driving motor, a crank, a connecting push rod, a driving cam piece, a driving rotating shaft, a sheave piece, a lifting cylinder, a fixing plate, a supporting vertical plate and a clamping cylinder, the driving motor is arranged in the driving box, the crank is arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor, the connecting push rod is hinged with a free end of the crank, the driving cam piece is rotatably arranged in the driving box, a free end of the connecting push rod is hinged with a small end of the driving cam piece, a large end of the driving cam piece is provided with a toggle column, the driving rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the driving box, the sheave piece is provided with a group of toggle grooves and two groups of limiting grooves, the toggle grooves are arranged between the two groups of limiting grooves, the toggle column is clamped and slidably arranged in the toggle grooves, and the driving cam piece is rotatably arranged in the limiting grooves, the lifting cylinder is connected with the driving rotating shaft, the free end of the lifting cylinder is arranged on the fixed plate, the supporting vertical plate is vertically arranged on the lower surface of the fixed plate, the clamping cylinder is arranged on the supporting vertical plate, the supporting vertical plate and the clamping cylinder are symmetrically provided with two groups, and the clamping cylinder is provided with a clamping plate.
Preferably, the number of the code scanners is at least two, so that the scanning accuracy of the logistics information is improved.
The invention with the structure has the following beneficial effects: according to the automatic logistics sorting device, the two groups of code scanners at the two ends of the two groups of sorting conveyor belts, the sorting mechanism, the auxiliary conveyor belts and the transfer mechanism are arranged in a matched mode, so that the sorting requirements of two groups of logistics pieces are met on a limited occupied space, and the logistics sorting efficiency is improved; and through the cooperation of the transfer mechanism and the auxiliary conveyor belt, the automatic transfer of logistics is realized, and the automation degree of the device is improved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic overall top view of an automatic logistics sorting apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an internal structure of a driving box of an automatic logistics sorting device according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic side view of a sorting mechanism of an automatic logistics sorting device according to the present invention.
Wherein, 1, sort conveyer belt, 2, bar code scanner, 3, letter sorting mechanism, 4, auxiliary conveyor belt, 5, transfer mechanism, 6, commodity circulation piece place the board, 7, guard flap, 8, commodity circulation piece promote the groove, 9, the mounting panel, 10, letter sorting push cylinder, 11, the slurcam, 12, limit baffle, 13, drive case, 14, driving motor, 15, the crank, 16, the connecting push rod, 17, the drive cam piece, 18, the drive pivot, 19, the sheave spare, 20, the lift cylinder, 21, the fixed plate, 22, support riser, 23, the die clamping cylinder, 24, stir the post, 25, stir the groove, 26, the limit groove, 27, the pinch plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments; all other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that the terms "front," "back," "left," "right," "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings, and the terms "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward and away from, respectively, the geometric center of a particular component.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: an automatic logistics sorting device comprises a sorting conveyor belt 1, a code scanner 2 and a sorting mechanism 3, auxiliary conveyor belt 4, board 6 is placed to transfer mechanism 5 and commodity circulation piece, letter sorting conveyer belt 1 is runway shape setting, 1 top of letter sorting conveyer belt is located to bar code collector 2, 1 both sides interval of letter sorting conveyer belt is equipped with multiunit guard flap 7, be equipped with commodity circulation piece promotion groove 8 between adjacent two sets of guard flap 7, 1 inboard of letter sorting conveyer belt is located to letter sorting mechanism 3, 1 outside of letter sorting conveyer belt is located to auxiliary conveyor belt 4, auxiliary conveyor belt 4 and 1 upper surface parallel and level of letter sorting conveyer belt, auxiliary conveyor belt 4 corresponds the setting with letter sorting mechanism 3, auxiliary conveyor belt 4 and letter sorting mechanism 3 correspond the setting with commodity circulation piece promotion groove 8, the one end setting of letter sorting conveyer belt 1 is kept away from to transfer mechanism 5 near auxiliary conveyor belt 4, commodity circulation piece is placed board 6 and is located transfer mechanism 5 one side.
Wherein, the board 6 is placed to bar code collector 2, letter sorting mechanism 3, auxiliary conveyor 4, transfer mechanism 5 and commodity circulation piece all is equipped with two sets ofly, and two sets of bar code collector 2, letter sorting mechanism 3, auxiliary conveyor 4, transfer mechanism 5 and commodity circulation piece are placed board 6 and are located 1 both ends of letter sorting conveyer belt respectively, and two sets of bar code collector 2, letter sorting mechanism 3, auxiliary conveyor 4, transfer mechanism 5 and commodity circulation piece are placed board 6 and are located 1 both sides of letter sorting conveyer belt respectively. Sorting mechanism 3 includes mounting panel 9, letter sorting push cylinder 10 and slurcam 11, and 1 inboards of letter sorting conveyer belt are located to mounting panel 9, and letter sorting push cylinder 10 is located on mounting panel 9, and 10 free ends of letter sorting push cylinder are located to slurcam 11, and slurcam 11 and commodity circulation piece promote the corresponding setting in groove 8. Two ends of one side of the pushing plate 11, which is far away from the sorting pushing cylinder 10, are symmetrically provided with limiting baffles 12. Letter sorting push cylinder 10 is equipped with a plurality ofly along mounting panel 9, and auxiliary conveyor 4 is equipped with a plurality ofly with letter sorting push cylinder 10 corresponds.
The transfer mechanism 5 comprises a driving box 13, a driving motor 14, a crank 15, a connecting push rod 16, a driving cam part 17, a driving rotating shaft 18, a sheave part 19, a lifting cylinder 20, a fixing plate 21, a supporting vertical plate 22 and a clamping cylinder 23, wherein the driving motor 14 is arranged in the driving box 13, the crank 15 is arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor 14, the connecting push rod 16 is hinged with the free end of the crank 15, the driving cam part 17 is rotatably arranged in the driving box 13, the free end of the connecting push rod 16 is hinged with the small head end of the driving cam part 17, the large head end of the driving cam part 17 is provided with a toggle column 24, the driving rotating shaft sheave 18 is rotatably arranged in the driving box 13, the sheave part 19 is provided with a group of toggle grooves 25 and two groups of limit grooves 26, the toggle groove 25 is arranged between the two groups of limit grooves 26, the toggle column 24 is clamped and slidably arranged in the toggle groove 25, the driving cam part 17 is rotatably arranged in the limit grooves 26, the lifting cylinder 20 is connected with the driving rotating shaft 18, the fixed plate 21 is arranged at the free end of the lifting cylinder 20, the supporting vertical plate 22 is vertically arranged on the lower surface of the fixed plate 21, the clamping cylinder 23 is arranged on the supporting vertical plate 22, the supporting vertical plate 22 and the clamping cylinder 23 are symmetrically provided with two groups, and the clamping plate 27 is arranged on the clamping cylinder 23.
At least two code scanners 2 are arranged to improve the accuracy of scanning the logistics information.
When the sorting machine is used specifically, the logistics parts to be sorted are respectively placed on the sorting conveyor belt 1 from one side close to the code scanner 2, code scanning information is transmitted to the sorting mechanism 3 after code scanning is carried out by the code scanner 2 (the information transmission of the code scanner 2 and the sorting mechanism 3 is the prior art, so the description is omitted in the application), the sorting mechanism 3 correspondingly sorts and pushes the cylinder 10 to make corresponding action according to the received logistics part information, the logistics parts are pushed to the corresponding auxiliary conveyor belt 4, the corresponding auxiliary conveyor belt 4 conveys the logistics parts to the lower part of the transfer mechanism 5, the driving motor 14 is started, the driving motor 14 drives the crank 15 to rotate, the driving connecting push rod 16 pushes and pulls the driving cam part 17 to swing in a fan shape, the toggle column 24 of the driving cam part 17 is clamped into the toggle groove 25 of the grooved pulley part 19, so as to drive the driving rotating shaft 18 to rotate in an angle, the driving rotating shaft 18 drives the lifting cylinder 20 to rotate in an angle, the lifting cylinder 20 drives the fixing plate 21 to lift, so that the clamping plate 27 is close to the logistics parts, and the logistics parts can be clamped under the action of the clamping cylinder 23, so that the logistics parts are transferred to the logistics part placing plate 6.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. An automatic sorting device for logistics is characterized by comprising a sorting conveyor belt, a code scanner, a sorting mechanism, an auxiliary conveyor belt, a transfer mechanism and a logistics piece placing plate, the sorting conveyor belts are arranged in a track shape, the bar code scanners are arranged above the sorting conveyor belts, a plurality of groups of protective baffles are arranged at intervals on two sides of each sorting conveyor belt, a logistics piece pushing groove is arranged between every two adjacent groups of protective baffles, the sorting mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the sorting conveying belt, the auxiliary conveying belt is arranged on the outer side of the sorting conveying belt, the auxiliary conveyor belt is flush with the upper surface of the sorting conveyor belt and is arranged corresponding to the sorting mechanism, supplementary conveyer belt and letter sorting mechanism and commodity circulation piece promote the groove and correspond the setting, the one end setting of letter sorting conveyer belt is kept away from to the mechanism of shifting near supplementary conveyer belt, the commodity circulation piece is placed the board and is located shifting mechanism one side.
2. The automatic sorting device for logistics articles according to claim 1, wherein two sets of the code scanning device, the sorting mechanism, the auxiliary conveyor belt, the transferring mechanism and the logistics article placing plate are provided, and are respectively provided at two ends of the sorting conveyor belt, and two sets of the code scanning device, the sorting mechanism, the auxiliary conveyor belt, the transferring mechanism and the logistics article placing plate are respectively provided at two sides of the sorting conveyor belt.
3. The automatic sorting device for logistics according to claim 2, wherein the sorting mechanism comprises a mounting plate, a sorting pushing cylinder and a pushing plate, the mounting plate is arranged on the inner side of the sorting conveyor belt, the sorting pushing cylinder is arranged on the mounting plate, the pushing plate is arranged at the free end of the sorting pushing cylinder, and the pushing plate is arranged corresponding to the logistics piece pushing groove.
4. The automatic logistics sorting device of claim 3, wherein the two ends of the side of the pushing plate away from the sorting pushing cylinder are symmetrically provided with limit baffles.
5. The automatic logistics sorting device of claim 4, wherein a plurality of sorting pushing cylinders are arranged along the mounting plate, and a plurality of auxiliary conveyor belts are arranged corresponding to the sorting pushing cylinders.
6. The automatic sorting device for logistics according to claim 1, wherein the transferring mechanism comprises a driving box, a driving motor, a crank, a connecting push rod, a driving cam member, a driving rotating shaft, a sheave member, a lifting cylinder, a fixing plate, a supporting vertical plate and a clamping cylinder, wherein the driving motor is arranged in the driving box, the crank is arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor, the connecting push rod is hinged with a free end of the crank, the driving cam member is rotatably arranged in the driving box, the free end of the connecting push rod is hinged with a small end of the driving cam member, a toggle column is arranged at a large end of the driving cam member, the driving rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the driving box, a set of toggle grooves and two sets of limiting grooves are arranged on the sheave member, the toggle grooves are arranged between the two sets of limiting grooves, and the toggle column is clamped and slidably arranged in the toggle grooves, the drive cam spare rotates and locates the spacing inslot, the lift cylinder links to each other with the drive pivot, the free end of lift cylinder is located to the fixed plate, the lower surface of fixed plate is located perpendicularly to the support riser, die clamping cylinder locates on the support riser, support riser and die clamping cylinder symmetry are equipped with two sets ofly, the last pinch plate that is equipped with of die clamping cylinder.
7. The automatic logistics sorting device of claim 1, wherein at least two scanners are provided.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210275980.0A CN114789140A (en) | 2022-03-21 | 2022-03-21 | Automatic sorting device for logistics |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210275980.0A CN114789140A (en) | 2022-03-21 | 2022-03-21 | Automatic sorting device for logistics |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114789140A true CN114789140A (en) | 2022-07-26 |
Family
ID=82459984
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210275980.0A Withdrawn CN114789140A (en) | 2022-03-21 | 2022-03-21 | Automatic sorting device for logistics |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114789140A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116460047A (en) * | 2023-06-19 | 2023-07-21 | 无锡弘宜智能科技股份有限公司 | Three-dimensional rotary commodity sorting equipment capable of automatically feeding and changing boxes |
-
2022
- 2022-03-21 CN CN202210275980.0A patent/CN114789140A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116460047A (en) * | 2023-06-19 | 2023-07-21 | 无锡弘宜智能科技股份有限公司 | Three-dimensional rotary commodity sorting equipment capable of automatically feeding and changing boxes |
| CN116460047B (en) * | 2023-06-19 | 2023-08-22 | 无锡弘宜智能科技股份有限公司 | Three-dimensional rotary commodity sorting equipment capable of automatically feeding and changing boxes |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20220726 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |