CN114515700B - Logistics sorting device and working method thereof - Google Patents

Logistics sorting device and working method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114515700B
CN114515700B CN202210185425.9A CN202210185425A CN114515700B CN 114515700 B CN114515700 B CN 114515700B CN 202210185425 A CN202210185425 A CN 202210185425A CN 114515700 B CN114515700 B CN 114515700B
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China
Prior art keywords
conveying
package
packages
sorting
placing frame
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CN114515700A (en
Inventor
曾海容
古全美
王式晔
王佳璇
侯静波
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Qingdao Huanghai University
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Qingdao Huanghai University
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C3/00Sorting according to destination
    • B07C3/008Means for collecting objects, e.g. containers for sorted mail items
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C3/00Sorting according to destination
    • B07C3/02Apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution
    • B07C3/08Apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution using arrangements of conveyors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C3/00Sorting according to destination
    • B07C3/10Apparatus characterised by the means used for detection ofthe destination
    • B07C3/14Apparatus characterised by the means used for detection ofthe destination using light-responsive detecting means
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/10Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion

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  • Discharge Of Articles From Conveyors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a logistics sorting device and a working method thereof, wherein the logistics sorting device comprises a base and a branching component, a scanning component, a lifting component, a fixing frame and a ladder stand are sequentially arranged above the base from left to right, a rotating component is arranged at the left end of the lifting component, a second conveying belt is arranged at the inner side of the fixing frame, and anti-falling components are arranged at the middle parts of the front end and the rear end of the upper part of the second conveying belt. The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: the device left and right sides can sweep the sign indicating number discernment simultaneously to commodity circulation parcel and sort, promote letter sorting efficiency to the second conveyer belt of different delivery addresses corresponding not co-altitude is vertical letter sorting and is carried, can reduce area to a certain extent, and the device is checking parcel information once more when the parcel reaches between the transportation shallow, avoids delivery error, and the device is carried to the another side transportation shallow again need not to wait after one side transportation shallow fills up the parcel.

Description

Logistics sorting device and working method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of logistics sorting, in particular to a logistics sorting device and a working method thereof.
Background
The logistics refers to the whole process of planning, implementing and managing raw materials, semi-finished products, finished products or related information from the place of origin of the commodity to the place of consumption of the commodity by means of transportation, storage, distribution and the like in order to meet the demands of customers, and in the process of conveying and distributing, packages are generally classified by a sorting device into distribution addresses.
At present, commodity circulation is in the letter sorting process, and most all be artifical handheld yard rifle of sweeping on the parcel delivery line, scans parcel information, and the manual work sorts the commodity circulation parcel in different distribution places, and the labor is hard and the efficiency is lower, appears sorting error phenomenon easily when artifical tired out.
Disclosure of Invention
It is desirable to design a logistics sorting apparatus and a method of operating the same in response to the above-described problems.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a commodity circulation sorting device and method of operation thereof, includes the base and divides the subassembly, scanning subassembly, lifting unit, mount and bench have been set gradually from left to right to the top of base, lifting unit's left end is provided with rotating assembly, and rotating assembly's left end is provided with the letter sorting subassembly, the inboard of mount is provided with the second conveyer belt, and the top right-hand member of second conveyer belt is installed and is checked the subassembly, both ends middle part is provided with anti falling subassembly around the top of second conveyer belt, divide the subassembly to set up in the top of bench, and divide the front and back both ends of subassembly all to install the delivery sheet.
Further, the scanning assembly comprises a supporting table, a first conveyor belt, a support and a code scanning camera, the first conveyor belt is arranged inside the upper portion of the supporting table, the support is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the upper portion of the supporting table, and the code scanning camera is installed on the upper wall of the inner side of the support.
Further, the lifting assembly comprises a fixed seat, a threaded rod and a moving block, the moving block is slidably mounted in the fixed seat, and the threaded rod is arranged in the moving block in a penetrating mode.
Further, the rotating assembly comprises a mounting seat, a connecting piece and rollers, the connecting piece is slidably mounted at the left end of the mounting seat, and the rollers are rotatably mounted at the upper end and the lower end of the inner side of the connecting piece.
Further, the letter sorting subassembly includes rack, upper cover plate, telescopic cylinder, gag lever post, side lever post, electronic slip table and push rod, and the top rotation of rack is provided with the upper cover plate, telescopic cylinder is installed in the left side upper end rotation of connecting piece, the gag lever post is installed in the rotation of upper cover plate left end, both ends all weld around the rack have the side lever, and the top internally mounted of rack has electronic slip table, the push rod is installed to electronic slip table's top.
Further, the checking assembly comprises a mounting frame and an identification camera, and the identification camera is mounted on the upper wall of the inner side of the mounting frame.
Further, anti falling subassembly includes connecting seat, bolt, inserted bar and running wheel, and the bolt is installed to one side that the second transmission band was kept away from to the connecting seat, the top fixed mounting of connecting seat has the inserted bar, and the outside cover of inserted bar is equipped with the running wheel.
Further, the branching component comprises a processing box, a lifting cylinder and a movable plate, wherein the lifting cylinder is arranged above the processing box, and the movable plate is rotatably arranged above the lifting cylinder.
Further, the working method of the logistics sorting device comprises the following steps:
a. package scanning: an operator places the express packages on a first conveyor belt, progressive transmission is carried out through the first conveyor belt, and scanning and identification are carried out on package information through a code scanning camera in the transmission process;
b. sorting and conveying: the scanned packages enter a placing frame, the placing frame is rotated to one side of a second conveying belt by a roller, the placing frame is lifted by a threaded rod, the placing frame corresponds to the second conveying belts with different heights, and the packages are pushed onto the second conveying belt by a push rod for sorting and conveying;
c. and (3) checking information: in the conveying process of the second conveying belt, scanning and checking information on the packages through the identification camera to ensure that the packages are sorted and conveyed correctly;
d. prevent parcel from detaining: anti-drop assemblies are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the second conveying belt, so that the phenomenon that packages fall off in the conveying process can be prevented, the conveying leakage phenomenon is generated, the packages are retained, and the package distribution time is prolonged;
e. and (3) high-efficiency delivery: after the package sorting is completed, the movable plate is conveyed into the processing box through the second conveying belt, is inclined to one side, and conveys the package into the transfer trolley, after the package transfer trolley is filled with the package, the movable plate is not required to wait, is inclined to the opposite direction, and continuously conveys the package into the next transfer trolley.
The invention provides a logistics sorting device and a working method thereof, which have the following beneficial effects: the device left and right sides can sweep the sign indicating number discernment simultaneously to commodity circulation parcel and sort, promote letter sorting efficiency to the second conveyer belt of different delivery addresses corresponding not co-altitude is vertical letter sorting and is carried, can reduce area to a certain extent, and the device is checking parcel information once more when the parcel reaches between the transportation shallow, avoids delivery error, and the device is carried to the another side transportation shallow again need not to wait after one side transportation shallow fills up the parcel.
1. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the first conveyor belt, the code scanning camera, the threaded rod and the moving block, the logistics package can be conveyed through the first conveyor belt, when the logistics package moves below the code scanning camera, the information on the package can be scanned and identified through the code scanning camera, meanwhile, the scanning and sorting can be simultaneously carried out on the left side and the right side through the device, the sorting efficiency is improved, the threaded rod can be driven to rotate by the motor arranged on the fixed seat, and the moving block can be adjusted in height up and down;
2. according to the invention, through the arrangement of the connecting piece, the idler wheel, the placing frame, the telescopic cylinder, the limiting rod, the side rod and the push rod, the upper cover plate can be controlled to be opened and closed through the telescopic cylinder, the package after the code scanning can enter the placing frame, the motor arranged at the rear end of the upper cover plate can drive the limiting rod to rotate, the limiting rod can vertically downwards, so that the package on the placing frame can be limited, the motors are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the connecting piece, the idler wheel can be driven to rotate through the motor, the connecting piece can rotate around the mounting seat through the rotation of the idler wheel, the placing frame with the package can be moved to one side of the second conveying belt, the side rod can prevent the package on the placing frame from falling from the side in the rotating process, then the placing frame is moved to the position of the second conveying belt with different heights through the lifting assembly, the second conveying belts with different heights represent different distribution addresses, and the push rod is driven by the electric sliding table to push the package to the second conveying belt;
3. according to the invention, through the arrangement of the mounting frame and the identification camera, the identification camera is mounted with the second conveyor belt through the mounting frame, the logistic package information can be identified and scanned again through the identification camera in the conveying process of the second conveyor belt, information checking is carried out, the package is prevented from being conveyed in error, if errors occur, the package can be found out in time, the package is prevented from being conveyed to an error address, the waste of logistic transportation resources is avoided, and meanwhile, the package delivery time is delayed;
4. according to the invention, through the arrangement of the connecting seat, the bolts, the inserted link and the movable wheels, the connecting seat is connected with the cross beams on the front side and the rear side of the second transmission belt by the bolts, the movable wheels are movably sleeved on the outer sides of the inserted link, the inserted link can prevent packages from falling from the two sides in the process of conveying on the second transmission belt, a package retention phenomenon is generated, the distribution time of the packages is prolonged, and meanwhile, when the packages are contacted with the movable wheels, friction generated between the packages and the device can be reduced by the movable wheels;
5. according to the invention, the processing box, the lifting cylinder and the movable plate are arranged, the ladder rack supports the processing box and the conveying plate, the logistics transportation trolley can be placed at the output end of the conveying plate, the checked package on the second conveying belt is conveyed into the processing box, the lifting cylinder supports the movable plate in an inclined manner, the movable plate is enabled to be conveyed into the transportation trolley through the conveying plate, after one side of the transportation trolley is full, the movable plate is enabled to incline in the opposite direction through the lifting cylinder, and the package can be conveyed into the transportation trolley through the conveying plate on the other side.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic elevational cross-sectional view of a physical distribution sorting apparatus and method of operation thereof according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a physical distribution sorting apparatus and a working method thereof according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the front view of a physical distribution sorting device and a working method thereof according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the material sorting device and the working method thereof in FIG. 1A;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the material sorting device and the working method thereof in FIG. 3B;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a conveying plate of the logistics sorting apparatus and the working method thereof;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a push rod side view and enlarged structure of a physical distribution sorting device and a working method thereof according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a side view and enlarged structure of an anti-drop assembly of the logistics sorting apparatus and the working method thereof.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a scanning assembly; 201. a support table; 202. a first conveyor belt; 203. a bracket; 204. a code scanning camera; 3. a lifting assembly; 301. a fixing seat; 302. a threaded rod; 303. a moving block; 4. a rotating assembly; 401. a mounting base; 402. a connecting piece; 403. a roller; 5. a sorting assembly; 501. A placing rack; 502. an upper cover plate; 503. a telescopic cylinder; 504. a limit rod; 505. a side bar; 506. an electric sliding table; 507. a push rod; 6. a second conveyor belt; 7. a fixing frame; 8. checking the component; 801. a mounting frame; 802. identifying a camera; 9. an anti-drop assembly; 901. a connecting seat; 902. a bolt; 903. a rod; 904. a movable wheel; 10. a ladder stand; 11. a branching component; 1101. a treatment box; 1102. a lifting cylinder; 1103. a movable plate; 12. and a conveying plate.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1, a logistics sorting device and a working method thereof, the logistics sorting device comprises a base 1 and a branching component 11, wherein a scanning component 2, a lifting component 3, a fixing frame 7 and a bench 10 are sequentially arranged above the base 1 from left to right, the scanning component 2 comprises a supporting table 201, a first conveying belt 202, a bracket 203 and a code scanning camera 204, the first conveying belt 202 is arranged inside the upper part of the supporting table 201, the bracket 203 is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the upper part of the supporting table 201, the code scanning camera 204 is arranged on the upper wall of the inner side of the bracket 203,
the commodity circulation parcel can be carried through first conveyer belt 202, and when the commodity circulation parcel moved to sweep a yard camera 204 below, can scan the information on the parcel through sweeping a yard camera 204 discernment, through the device simultaneously, can scan the letter sorting simultaneously in both sides about, improves letter sorting efficiency.
As shown in fig. 1, 4 and 7, the lifting assembly 3 comprises a fixed seat 301, a threaded rod 302 and a moving block 303, the moving block 303 is slidably installed in the fixed seat 301, the threaded rod 302 is penetrated in the moving block 303, a motor installed on the fixed seat 301 can drive the threaded rod 302 to rotate, the moving block 303 can be vertically adjusted, the left end of the lifting assembly 3 is provided with a rotating assembly 4, the rotating assembly 4 comprises an installation seat 401, a connecting piece 402 and a roller 403, the left end of the installation seat 401 is slidably installed with the connecting piece 402, the upper end and the lower end of the inner side of the connecting piece 402 are respectively provided with the roller 403 in a rotating manner, the sorting assembly 5 is arranged at the left end of the rotating assembly 4, the sorting assembly 5 comprises a placing frame 501, an upper cover plate 502, a telescopic cylinder 503, a limiting rod 504, a side rod 505, an electric sliding table 506 and a push rod 507, an upper cover plate 502 is rotatably arranged above the placing frame 501, a limiting rod 504 is rotatably installed at the left end of the upper cover plate 502, 505 is welded at the front end and the rear end of the placing frame, an electric sliding table 506 is installed above the placing frame,
the upper cover plate 502 can be controlled to be opened and closed through the telescopic cylinder 503, the placing frame 501 and the second conveying belt 6 are in high correspondence, packages after code scanning can enter the placing frame 501, a motor arranged at the rear end of the upper cover plate 502 can drive the limiting rod 504 to rotate, the limiting rod 504 can vertically downwards, therefore, packages on the placing frame 501 can be limited, motors are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the connecting piece 402, the motor can drive the roller 403 to rotate, the connecting piece 402 can rotate around the mounting seat 401 through the rotation of the roller 403, the placing frame 501 filled with the packages can be moved to one side of the second conveying belt 6, the side rod 505 can prevent the packages on the placing frame 501 from falling from the side in the rotating process, the lifting assembly 3 can move the placing frame 501 to the position of the second conveying belt 6 with different heights, the second conveying belt 6 with different heights represents different delivery addresses, the electric sliding table 506 can drive the push rod 507 to push the packages onto the second conveying belt 6, and the device can reduce the occupied area to a certain extent.
As shown in fig. 1, the inside of the fixing frame 7 is provided with a second conveyor belt 6, and a checking assembly 8 is mounted at the upper right end of the second conveyor belt 6, the checking assembly 8 includes a mounting frame 801 and an identification camera 802, and the upper wall of the inside of the mounting frame 801 is mounted with the identification camera 802,
the recognition camera 802 is installed with the second conveying belt 6 through the installation frame 801, packages are conveyed in the second conveying belt 6, logistics package information can be recognized and scanned again through the recognition camera 802, information checking is carried out, wrong conveying of packages is prevented, if errors occur, the packages can be found in time, conveying to wrong addresses is avoided, waste of logistics transportation resources is avoided, and meanwhile package delivery time is delayed.
As shown in fig. 2 and 8, the anti-drop components 9 are arranged in the middle of the front and rear ends above the second conveyor belt 6, the anti-drop components 9 comprise a connecting seat 901, bolts 902, inserted bars 903 and movable wheels 904, the bolts 902 are arranged on one side of the connecting seat 901 far away from the second conveyor belt 6, the inserted bars 903 are fixedly arranged above the connecting seat 901, the movable wheels 904 are sleeved on the outer sides of the inserted bars 903,
the connecting seat 901 is connected with the cross beams on the front side and the rear side of the second conveying belt 6 through bolts 902, the movable wheels 904 are movably sleeved on the outer sides of the inserted rods 903, the inserted rods 903 can prevent packages from falling off from the two sides in the conveying process of the second conveying belt 6, package retention phenomenon is generated, package delivery time is prolonged, and meanwhile friction generated between the packages and the device can be reduced through the movable wheels 904 when the packages are contacted with the movable wheels 904.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the branching unit 11 is provided above the landing frame 10, and the conveying plates 12 are installed at both front and rear ends of the branching unit 11, the branching unit 11 includes a processing tank 1101, a lifting cylinder 1102 and a movable plate 1103, and the lifting cylinder 1102 is installed above the processing tank 1101, the movable plate 1103 is rotatably installed above the lifting cylinder 1102,
the ladder stand 10 supports the processing box 1101 and the conveying plate 12, the logistics transportation cart can be placed at the output end of the conveying plate 12, the checked package on the second conveying belt 6 is conveyed to the processing box 1101, the lifting cylinder 1102 inclines and props the movable plate 1103, the movable plate 1103 is inclined, the package is conveyed to the transportation cart through the conveying plate 12, after one side of the transportation cart is filled, the movable plate 1103 is inclined to the opposite direction through the lifting cylinder 1102, the package can be conveyed to the transportation cart through the conveying plate 12 on the other side, and the working method of the logistics sorting device comprises the following steps:
a. package scanning: an operator places the express packages on a first conveyor belt 202, performs progressive transmission through the first conveyor belt 202, and scans and identifies package information through a code scanning camera 204 in the transmission process;
b. sorting and conveying: the scanned packages enter the placing frame 501, the placing frame 501 is rotated to one side of the second conveying belt 6 by the roller 403, the placing frame 501 is lifted by the threaded rod 302, the placing frame 501 corresponds to the second conveying belts 6 with different heights, and the packages are pushed onto the second conveying belts 6 by the push rod 507 for sorting and conveying;
c. and (3) checking information: in the conveying process of the second conveyor belt 6, the information on the packages is scanned and checked through the identification camera 802, so that the package sorting and conveying are ensured to be correct;
d. prevent parcel from detaining: anti-drop assemblies 9 are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the second conveying belt 6, so that the packages can be prevented from dropping in the conveying process, the conveying leakage phenomenon is avoided, the packages are retained, and the package distribution time is prolonged;
e. and (3) high-efficiency delivery: after the package sorting is completed, the package is conveyed to the processing box 1101 through the second conveying belt 6, the movable plate 1103 is inclined to one side, the package is conveyed to the transferring trolley, after the package transferring trolley is filled, waiting is not needed, the movable plate 1103 is inclined to the opposite direction again, and the package is continuously conveyed to the next transferring trolley.
In summary, when the logistics sorting device and the working method thereof are used, firstly, the supporting table 201 supports the first conveyor belt 202, operators place logistics packages on the first conveyor belt 202, the first conveyor belt 202 conveys the packages, the code scanning camera 204 is installed with the first conveyor belt 202 through the support 203, the code scanning camera 204 scans and identifies package information, the telescopic cylinder 503 enables the upper cover plate 502 to open and close, the scanned packages enter the placing frame 501, the motor drives the limiting rod 504 to rotate, the connecting piece 402 rotates around the periphery of the mounting seat 401 through the roller 403, the placing frame 501 rotates to one side of the second conveyor belt 6, the moving block 303 moves up and down through the threaded rod 302, so as to drive the placing frame 501 to lift, the placing frame 501 can reach the position of the second conveyor belt 6 corresponding to the address height according to the information scanned by the code scanning camera 204, the electric sliding table 506 pushes the package of the placing rack 501 to the second conveying belt 6 through the push rod 507, then the package is conveyed through the second conveying belt 6, the fixing frame 7 supports the second conveying belt 6, when the package is conveyed in the second conveying belt 6, the package information is scanned again through the identification camera 802 to prevent the delivery error, the connecting seat 901 is arranged with the second conveying belt 6 through the bolts 902, the inserting rod 903 can prevent the package from falling from the second conveying belt 6, the ladder rack 10 supports the processing box 1101 and the conveying plate 12, the checked package is conveyed into the processing box 1101, the movable plate 1103 can generate an inclination angle through the lifting cylinder 1102, the package is conveyed into the corresponding transferring cart through the conveying plate 12, after one side of the transferring cart is filled, the lifting cylinder 1102 tilts the movable plate 1103 to the opposite direction, and then is conveyed into the corresponding transfer trolley through the conveying plate 12 on the other side, which is the working principle of the logistics sorting device and the working method thereof.

Claims (2)

1. The utility model provides a commodity circulation sorting device, includes base and branch subassembly, its characterized in that, scanning subassembly, lifting unit, mount and bench have been set gradually from left to right to the top of base, lifting unit's left end is provided with rotating assembly, and rotating assembly's left end is provided with the letter sorting subassembly, the inboard of mount is provided with the second conveyer belt, and the top right-hand member of second conveyer belt is installed and is checked the subassembly, both ends middle part is provided with anti falling subassembly around the top of second conveyer belt, branch subassembly sets up in the top of bench, and all installs the delivery sheet around the branch subassembly;
the scanning assembly comprises a supporting table, a first conveyor belt, a bracket and a code scanning camera, wherein the first conveyor belt is arranged in the upper part of the supporting table, the bracket is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the upper part of the supporting table, and the code scanning camera is arranged on the upper wall of the inner side of the bracket;
the lifting assembly comprises a fixed seat, a threaded rod and a moving block, wherein the moving block is slidably arranged in the fixed seat, and the threaded rod is arranged in the moving block in a penetrating manner;
the rotating assembly comprises a mounting seat, a connecting piece and rollers, wherein the connecting piece is slidably arranged at the left end of the mounting seat, and the rollers are rotatably arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the inner side of the connecting piece;
the sorting assembly comprises a placing frame, an upper cover plate, a telescopic cylinder, a limiting rod, side rods, an electric sliding table and a push rod, wherein the upper cover plate is rotatably arranged above the placing frame, the telescopic cylinder is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the left side of the connecting piece, the limiting rod is rotatably arranged at the left end of the upper cover plate, the side rods are welded at the front end and the rear end of the placing frame, the electric sliding table is internally arranged above the placing frame, and the push rod is arranged above the electric sliding table;
the checking assembly comprises a mounting frame and an identification camera, and the identification camera is mounted on the upper wall of the inner side of the mounting frame;
the anti-drop assembly comprises a connecting seat, bolts, an inserting rod and a movable wheel, wherein the bolts are arranged on one side, far away from the second transmission belt, of the connecting seat, the inserting rod is fixedly arranged above the connecting seat, and the movable wheel is sleeved on the outer side of the inserting rod;
the branching component comprises a processing box, a lifting cylinder and a movable plate, wherein the lifting cylinder is arranged above the processing box, and the movable plate is rotatably arranged above the lifting cylinder.
2. A method of operating a physical distribution sorting apparatus employing a physical distribution sorting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the method specifically comprises the following steps:
a. package scanning: an operator places the express packages on a first conveyor belt, progressive transmission is carried out through the first conveyor belt, and scanning and identification are carried out on package information through a code scanning camera in the transmission process;
b. sorting and conveying: the scanned packages enter a placing frame, the placing frame is rotated to one side of a second conveying belt by a roller, the placing frame is lifted by a threaded rod, the placing frame corresponds to the second conveying belts with different heights, and the packages are pushed onto the second conveying belt by a push rod for sorting and conveying;
c. and (3) checking information: in the conveying process of the second conveying belt, scanning and checking information on the packages through the identification camera to ensure that the packages are sorted and conveyed correctly;
d. prevent parcel from detaining: anti-drop assemblies are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the second conveying belt, so that the phenomenon that packages fall off in the conveying process can be prevented, the conveying leakage phenomenon is generated, the packages are retained, and the package distribution time is prolonged;
e. and (3) high-efficiency delivery: after the package sorting is completed, the movable plate is conveyed into the processing box through the second conveying belt, is inclined to one side, and conveys the package into the transfer trolley, after the package transfer trolley is filled with the package, the movable plate is not required to wait, is inclined to the opposite direction, and continuously conveys the package into the next transfer trolley.
CN202210185425.9A 2022-02-28 2022-02-28 Logistics sorting device and working method thereof Active CN114515700B (en)

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