CN114767585A

CN114767585A - Skin care is with extraction refining equipment of rose cell sap raw materials

Info

Publication number: CN114767585A
Application number: CN202210312031.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张景
Original assignee: Shenzhen Wise Beauty Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Wise Beauty Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-03-28
Filing date: 2022-03-28
Publication date: 2022-07-22

Abstract

The invention relates to an extraction and extraction device of rose cellular fluid raw materials for skin care, which belongs to the field of rose cellular fluid preparation and comprises a main frame body, wherein a freezing device and an extraction device are arranged on the main frame body, the freezing device comprises a freezing tank, a pushing mechanism and a freezing mechanism, the freezing mechanism is used for supplying cold air subjected to dehydration treatment into the freezing tank, the pushing mechanism is used for pulling frozen roses to move into the extraction device, the extraction device comprises an extraction mechanism, a hot air blower and a condenser, the extraction mechanism is used for receiving the frozen roses and crushing the roses, the hot air blower is detachably communicated with an air inlet end of the extraction mechanism and used for supplying dry low-pressure low-temperature hot air into the extraction mechanism, the condenser is detachably communicated with an air outlet end of the extraction mechanism and used for receiving air doped with rose cellular fluid and condensing the air, obtain rose cell sap, and an extraction tank in the extraction mechanism can rotate around a rotating shaft.

Description

Skin care is with extraction refining equipment of rose cell sap raw materials

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of preparation of rose cellular fluid, in particular to extraction and refining equipment for rose cellular fluid raw materials for skin care.

Background

Rose cell sap is the liquid that rose petal or rose bud evaporated out in low temperature stoving in-process, and the preparation of current rose cell sap generally is that the rose of picking is directly put into to the stoving indoor, dries the rose through dry hot-blast, and in the time of the stoving, the cell sap in the rose is taken away to hot-blast, carries out condensation treatment to it again and obtains rose cell sap, and it has the following problem: 1. the rose is generally obtained by directly placing rose crowns or rose buds into a drying chamber without crushing pretreatment, and the petals of the rose are not separated, so that the efficiency of drying and extracting cell sap is low; 2. in the process of drying and extracting the cell sap, the contact between the dry hot air and the roses is not uniform, different positions of the same rose are heated unevenly, so that partial roses are not dried thoroughly, or partial roses are dried excessively, the cell sap of the roses is not extracted thoroughly, and the burnt rose produces burnt smell to influence the taste quality of the cell sap.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems mentioned in the background, the invention provides equipment for extracting and refining the rose cellular fluid raw material for skin care.

In order to achieve the technical purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows.

The utility model provides an equipment is refined in extraction of skin care rose cell sap raw materials, includes the body frame body, installs refrigerating plant and extraction element on the body frame body, and refrigerating plant is used for freezing the freezing environment of locking water treatment and rose for anhydrous freezing environment to the rose, and extraction element is used for receiving the rose after freezing and stirs garrulous, low temperature drying, condensation treatment to it in proper order, obtains the rose cell sap.

Further, the freezing device comprises a freezing tank, a pushing mechanism and a freezing mechanism, wherein the freezing mechanism is used for supplying cold air subjected to dewatering treatment into the freezing tank, and the pushing mechanism is used for pulling the frozen roses to move into the extracting device;

the upper opening end of the freezing tank is provided with a freezing tank cover, and the side wall of the freezing tank is provided with an air tap.

Further, the freezing mechanism comprises an air pump, a refrigerator a and a refrigerator b;

the air inlet end of the air pump is communicated with the air outlet end of the refrigerator a through a connecting pipe a, the air outlet end of the air pump is communicated with the air inlet end of the refrigerator b, and the air outlet end of the refrigerator b is communicated with the air tap through a connecting pipe b;

the refrigerator a is used for carrying out water removal treatment on air, and the refrigerator b is used for carrying out refrigeration treatment on the air.

Furthermore, the pushing mechanism comprises a shell arranged at the lower opening end of the freezing tank, the inner cavity of the shell is of a horizontally arranged cylindrical cavity structure, an installation pipe is arranged on one side surface of the shell along the axial direction of the inner cavity of the shell, a pushing pipe is arranged on the other side surface of the shell, and the inner cavity of the shell, the installation pipe and the pushing pipe are coaxially arranged;

the free end of the mounting pipe is provided with a pipe cover, and the free end of the pushing pipe is communicated with the extracting device.

Furthermore, a sliding sleeve is coaxially arranged on the end face of the pipe cover and positioned in the installation pipe, a screw rod a is coaxially arranged in the sliding sleeve, and the input end of the screw rod a extends out of the installation pipe and is in power connection with a motor a;

a sliding rod is coaxially arranged between the sliding sleeve and the screw rod a, the sliding rod and the sliding sleeve form sliding connection with a guiding direction parallel to the axial direction of the mounting pipe through a sliding piece a, and the sliding rod is in threaded connection with the screw rod a;

a piston is coaxially arranged between the mounting pipe and the sliding sleeve and is fixedly connected with the sliding rod;

the piston and the inner cavity of the installation pipe or the shell or the push pipe form sealed sliding guide fit, and in an initial state, the piston is positioned in the shell and blocks the joint of the shell and the freezing tank.

Further, extraction element is including drawing mechanism, air heater and condenser, draws the mechanism and is used for receiving the rose after freezing and carries out broken handle to the rose, the air heater with draw the detachable intercommunication of inlet end of mechanism and be used for to drawing the mechanism in supply dry, the low pressure microthermal hot-blast, the condenser with draw the detachable intercommunication of the end of giving vent to anger of mechanism and be used for receiving the air of doping rose cell sap and carry out the condensation to it, obtain rose cell sap.

Further, the extraction mechanism comprises an extraction tank which is vertically arranged, the side wall of the extraction tank is provided with an input pipe orifice, and the input pipe orifice is communicated with the push pipe;

a rotating shaft is horizontally arranged in the middle of the outer circular surface of the extracting tank and is movably connected with the main frame body, and the input end of the rotating shaft is dynamically connected with a motor b through a worm and gear assembly;

the upper tank opening and the lower tank opening of the extracting tank are detachably provided with extracting tank covers.

Further, the extraction tank cover comprises an outer cover body and an inner cover body which are in a circular truncated cone shell structure with openings at two ends;

the large opening end of the outer cover body is detachably connected with the mouth of the extraction tank, the small opening end of the outer cover body coaxially extends to form an outer sealing pipe a, an inner air pipe a is coaxially arranged in the outer sealing pipe a, one end of the inner air pipe a is positioned in the outer sealing pipe a and is a control end, and the other end of the inner air pipe a extends out of the outer sealing pipe a;

a guide frame is arranged in the inner air pipe a, a trigger rod is arranged in the guide frame in a sliding mode, the trigger rod and the inner air pipe a are arranged coaxially, a sealing plug is arranged coaxially in the outer sealing pipe a, and the sealing plug is fixedly connected with the trigger rod;

the small opening end of the outer cover body is provided with an internal step, a spring a is arranged between the internal step and the sealing plug, and the compression elasticity of the spring a drives the sealing plug to plug the control end of the inner air pipe a;

the inner cover body is coaxially positioned in the outer cover body, the large opening end of the inner cover body is connected with the large opening end of the outer cover body through a connecting frame, the large opening end of the inner cover body is provided with a sealing plate in a matching manner, the inner cover body is internally provided with a motor c, and the output end of the motor c extends into the extraction tank and is provided with a crushing cutter;

the big opening end of outer lid matches and installs the otter board, and the hole of dodging that is used for dodging motor c output shaft is seted up at the center of otter board.

Furthermore, the extraction mechanism also comprises communicating members, the communicating members are used for communicating the extraction tank cover with the hot air blower or the condenser, and the two groups of communicating members are arranged corresponding to the extraction tank cover;

the communicating component comprises a bracket connected with the main frame body, a sliding column is arranged on the bracket in a sliding way through a sliding part b, the sliding column and the extraction tank cover are coaxially arranged, and the extraction tank cover is positioned between the sliding column and the extraction tank;

the sliding column is of a cylindrical barrel structure with openings at two ends, an outer sealing pipe b coaxially extends towards the opening end of the extraction tank cover, an inner air pipe b is coaxially arranged inside the outer sealing pipe b, and when the outer sealing pipe b moves to be in contact with the outer sealing pipe a to form sealing fit, the inner air pipe b is in contact with the inner air pipe a to form sealing fit;

the outside of the sliding column is provided with a joint which is close to the inner air pipe b, the free end of the joint is connected with a communicating pipe, in the two groups of communicating components, the communicating pipe in the communicating component positioned at the lower part is communicated with the air heater, and the communicating pipe in the communicating component positioned at the upper part is communicated with the condenser.

Furthermore, a control rod is coaxially arranged in the sliding column, a sliding block is coaxially arranged outside the control rod, and the sliding block is in sliding connection with the sliding column through a sliding piece c;

the bracket is also provided with a motor d, the output end of the motor d is in power connection with a screw rod b, the screw rod b and the sliding column are coaxially arranged, and the screw rod b is in threaded connection with the control rod;

a limiting step is coaxially arranged in the sliding column, a clamping ring is arranged on one side of the limiting step, which is far away from the outer sealing pipe b, and the clamping ring is positioned on one side of the sliding block, which faces the outer sealing pipe b;

the outside of the control rod is sleeved with a spring b positioned between the sliding block and the clamping ring.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. in the scheme, the roses are crushed into pieces with proper sizes in a freezing crushing mode, the moisture of the roses is locked while the roses are crushed, cell sap loss caused by crushing is avoided, and the extra water content of the roses is not increased to influence the concentration of the cell sap;

in addition, because the rose is frozen in advance, rose juice, namely cell sap, cannot splash and flow out in the stirring process and is stained on the stirring knife and the wall of the extracting tank.

2. In the scheme, the broken rose fragments are dried by hot dry air at low temperature to take away volatile cell sap, in the low-temperature drying process, the positions of the rose fragments in the extraction tank are exchanged up and down in a mode of driving the extraction tank to rotate, the upper and lower positions of the whole rose fragments are exchanged while the extraction environment in the extraction tank is not damaged, and the upper and lower surfaces of the single rose fragments are exchanged, so that the rose fragments are fully and uniformly contacted with the hot dry air, the cell sap extraction efficiency is improved, and the cell sap extraction time is shortened;

among the current conventional technology means, turn over the stir-fry through stirring vane structure generally, realize the stirring to the rose piece, make hot-blast and the sufficient contact of rose piece, nevertheless: a. the rose fragments are easy to further break due to stirring, so that the broken rose fragments are thinner, gaps among the broken thinner rose fragments are smaller, the hot air shuttling is not facilitated, and the cell sap is taken away; b. the cell sap is taken away by hot air, so that the extraction tank is in a relatively humid environment, and in the environment, the rose fragments are stir-fried by a stirring means, so that the rose fragments are further compacted, and gaps among the rose fragments are further reduced;

in this scheme, draw jar pivoted mode through driving about, indirectly realize the stirring of rose piece, rotate slow constant speed, can not destroy the overall arrangement of extracting original rose piece in the jar, that is to say, do not destroy the clearance between the rose piece of extracting in the jar, and the initial condition of rose piece in extracting the jar is because of not containing moisture, and its overall arrangement is comparatively fluffy, and the clearance is great, is favorable to steam to shuttle through, is favorable to drawing of cell liquid.

3. In this scheme, freezing breakage and low temperature stoving cooperation, the cell wall of rose can be destroyed to a cold heat for the extraction of cell sap.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the freezing apparatus;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a freezing mechanism;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a freezing cylinder and a pushing mechanism;

FIG. 5 is a first exploded view of the pushing mechanism;

FIG. 6 is a second exploded view of the pushing mechanism;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the extraction apparatus;

FIG. 8 is an exploded view of the extraction tank and extraction tank lid;

FIG. 9 is an exploded view of the extraction can lid;

FIG. 10 is a partial cross-sectional view of the extraction can lid;

FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the communication member, the condenser and the hot air blower;

FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the structure of the communicating member;

FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view of the communication member;

fig. 14 is a front view of the communication member in a cross-sectional state.

The reference numbers in the drawings are:

100. a main frame body;

200. a freezing device;

210. a freezing tank; 211. freezing the tank cover; 212. an air tap;

220. a pushing mechanism; 221. a housing; 222. installing a pipe; 223. pushing the pipe; 224. a tube cover; 225. a sliding sleeve; 226. a screw rod a; 227. a slide bar; 228. a piston; 229. a motor a;

230. a freezing mechanism; 231. an air pump; 232. a refrigerator a; 233. a refrigerator b; 234. a connecting pipe a; 235. a connecting pipe b;

300. an extraction device;

400. an extraction mechanism;

410. an extraction tank; 411. a motor b; 412. a worm gear assembly;

420. extracting the can cover; 421. a screen plate; 422. closing plates; 423. a motor c; 424. a mincing knife; 425. an outer cover body; 426. an inner cover body; 427. a connecting frame; 428. an outer seal pipe a; 429. an inner trachea a; 4291. a sealing plug; 4292. a trigger lever; 4293. a spring a;

430. a communicating member; 431. a communicating pipe; 432. a support; 433. a traveler; 434. a joint; 435. an outer sealing pipe b; 436. an inner air pipe b; 437. a control lever; 438. a slider; 439. a snap ring; 4391. a spring b; 4392. a motor d; 4393. a screw rod b;

500. a hot air blower; 600. a condenser.

Detailed Description

To further illustrate the technical means and effects of the present invention adopted to achieve the predetermined objects, the following detailed description of the embodiments, structures, features and effects according to the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.

Rose flower cell sap is the liquid that rose petal or rose bud evaporated out at low temperature stoving in-process, and the preparation of current rose flower cell sap generally is that the rose of picking is directly put into to the drying chamber, dries the rose through dry hot-blast, and in the stoving, the cell sap in the rose is taken away to hot-blast, carries out condensation process to it again and obtains the rose flower cell sap, and it has following problem:

1. the rose is generally prepared by directly placing rose crowns or rose buds into a drying chamber without crushing pretreatment, and the petals of the rose are not separated, so that the efficiency of drying and extracting cell sap is low;

2. in the process of drying and extracting cell sap, dry hot air is not uniformly contacted with roses, different positions of the same roses are not uniformly heated, partial roses are not completely dried, or partial roses are excessively dried, the former causes the cell sap of the roses to be not completely extracted, and the latter is burnt to generate burnt odor, so that the taste quality of the cell sap is influenced.

Therefore, the invention provides an extraction and refining device of rose cellular fluid raw materials for skin care, which comprises the following steps: 1. the rose is crushed into pieces with proper sizes by adopting a freezing and crushing mode, the moisture of the rose is locked while the rose is crushed, the loss of cell sap caused by crushing is avoided, and the extra water content of the rose is not increased to influence the concentration of the cell sap;

2. the broken rose fragments are dried by hot dry air at low temperature to take away volatile cell sap, in the low-temperature drying process, the positions of the rose fragments in the extraction tank are exchanged up and down in a mode of driving the extraction tank to rotate, the upper and lower positions of the whole rose fragments are exchanged while the extraction environment in the extraction tank is not damaged, and the upper and lower surfaces of the single rose fragments are exchanged, so that the rose fragments are fully and uniformly contacted with the hot dry air, the cell sap extraction efficiency is improved, and the cell sap extraction time is shortened;

3. freezing and crushing are matched with low-temperature drying, and the cell wall of the rose can be damaged by one cold and one hot, so that the extraction of cell sap is accelerated.

As shown in fig. 1-14, the present invention comprises a main frame 100, a freezing device 200 and an extraction device 300 are installed on the main frame 100, wherein the freezing device 200 is used for freezing and water-locking roses, the freezing environment of the roses is a waterless freezing environment, and the extraction device 300 is used for receiving the frozen roses and sequentially performing crushing, low-temperature drying and condensation treatments on the roses to obtain cell sap.

As shown in fig. 2-6, the freezing device 200 includes a freezing tank 210, a pushing mechanism 220 and a freezing mechanism 230, the freezing mechanism 230 is used for supplying cold air after water removal treatment into the freezing tank 210, so that the roses in the freezing tank 210 are in an anhydrous freezing environment, freezing is stopped after a preset freezing time, and the pushing mechanism 220 is used for pulling the frozen roses to move into the extracting device 300.

As shown in fig. 4, a lid 211 of the freezing cylinder is provided at an upper opening end of the freezing cylinder 210, and an air nozzle 212 is provided at a side wall of the freezing cylinder 210.

As shown in fig. 2-3, the freezing mechanism 230 includes an air pump 231 and a refrigerator, and the refrigerator has two sets, i.e., a refrigerator a232 and a refrigerator b 233.

The air inlet of the air pump 231 is connected to the air outlet of the refrigerator a232 via a connection pipe a234, the air outlet of the air pump 231 is connected to the air inlet of the refrigerator b233, and the air outlet of the refrigerator b233 is connected to the air nozzle 212 via a connection pipe b 235.

Refrigerator a232 is used for carrying out the water removal to the air and refrigerator b233 is used for carrying out refrigeration to the air, and two sets of refrigerators are the prior art and can be realized, and the description is omitted.

When the rose freezing tank is used, the air pump 231 and the two sets of refrigerators are synchronously started, air enters from the air inlet end and is discharged from the air outlet end of the refrigerator a232, water molecules in the air are condensed into liquid drops or ice crystals in the process that the air is in the refrigerator a232, and the liquid drops or the ice crystals are discharged from the discharge pipe at the bottom of the cabinet of the refrigerator a232, so that the air discharged from the air outlet end of the refrigerator a232 does not contain moisture, and then the air is refrigerated through the connecting pipe a234, the air pump 231, the refrigerator b233, the connecting pipe b235 and the air nozzle 212 and flows into the freezing tank 210, so that the roses in the freezing tank 210 are frozen.

As shown in fig. 4-6, the pushing mechanism 220 includes a housing 221 installed at the lower opening end of the freezing cylinder 210, and the inner cavity of the housing 221 is a horizontally arranged cylindrical chamber structure.

The shell 221 is provided with a mounting pipe 222 on one side surface along the axial direction of the inner cavity of the shell, a pushing pipe 223 on the other side surface, and the inner cavity of the shell 221, the mounting pipe 222 and the pushing pipe 223 are coaxially arranged.

The free end of the mounting tube 222 is provided with a tube cap 224 and the free end of the push tube 223 communicates with the extraction device 300.

The end face of the tube cap 224 is coaxially provided with a sliding sleeve 225, and the sliding sleeve 225 is located in the installation tube 222.

A screw rod a226 is coaxially arranged in the sliding sleeve 225, and the input end of the screw rod a226 extends out of the mounting pipe 222 and is in power connection with a motor a 229.

A sliding rod 227 is coaxially arranged between the sliding sleeve 225 and the screw rod a226, the sliding rod 227 and the sliding sleeve 225 form a sliding connection with a guiding direction parallel to the axial direction of the mounting tube 222 through a sliding piece a, specifically, the sliding piece a comprises a protrusion a arranged on the sliding rod 227 and a sliding groove a arranged on the sliding sleeve 225, and the protrusion a and the sliding groove a form a sliding guide fit with the guiding direction parallel to the axial direction of the mounting tube 222.

The slide rod 227 is also screwed to the screw rod a 226.

A piston 228 is coaxially arranged between the mounting tube 222 and the sliding sleeve 225, and the piston 228 is fixedly connected with the sliding rod 227.

The piston 228 and the mounting tube 222 or the inner cavity of the housing 221 or the push tube 223 form a sealed sliding guide fit, and in an initial state, the piston 228 is located in the housing 221 and seals the connection between the housing 221 and the freezing cylinder 210.

After the roses are frozen in the freezing tank 210 for a preset time, the freezing mechanism 230 stops refrigerating, the motor a229 operates to drive the screw rod a226 to rotate, the screw rod a226 rotates to drive the slide rod 227 to move away from the pushing pipe 223 along the axial direction of the mounting pipe 222, the slide rod 227 moves to drive the piston 228 to move, the joint of the shell 221 and the freezing tank 210 is opened, and the frozen roses fall into the shell 221;

then, the motor a229 operates to drive the screw rod a226 to rotate reversely, so that the piston 228 moves towards the pushing pipe 223, at this time, the piston 228 pushes the roses in the casing 221 to be input into the extracting device 300 through the pushing pipe 223, after the roses are pushed into the extracting device 300, the motor a229 stops operating, and the piston 228 seals the communication position between the pushing pipe 223 and the extracting device 300.

Above-mentioned propelling movement in-process, among the pushing mechanism 220, the structure that orders about piston 228 and remove all sets up inside piston 228, so piston 228 outer wall, the inner wall of installation pipe 222, shell 221 inner chamber and propelling movement pipe 223 all is smooth structure, and the propelling movement process is more steady smooth, and the leakproofness is better, and the rose can not take place the phenomenon of petal card between piston 228 and pipe wall yet.

As shown in fig. 7, the extracting device 300 includes an extracting mechanism 400, a hot air blower 500 and a condenser 600, the extracting mechanism 400 is used for receiving the frozen rose and crushing the rose, the hot air blower 500 is detachably connected to an air inlet of the extracting mechanism 400 and is used for supplying dry, low-pressure and low-temperature hot air into the extracting mechanism 400, the condenser 600 is detachably connected to an air outlet of the extracting mechanism 400 and is used for receiving the air doped with the rose cellular fluid and condensing the air to obtain the rose cellular fluid.

The hot air blower 500 and the condenser 600 are realized by the prior art and are not described in detail.

As shown in fig. 8, the extracting mechanism 400 includes an extracting tank 410 arranged vertically, and a sidewall of the extracting tank 410 is provided with an input nozzle communicating with the push pipe 223.

A rotating shaft is horizontally arranged in the middle of the outer circular surface of the extraction tank 410, the rotating shaft is movably connected with the main frame body 100, and the input end of the rotating shaft is dynamically connected with a motor b411 through a worm and gear assembly 412; order about the pivot through motor b411 and rotate, and then order about the pivot axial and rotate 180 degrees of extracting jar 410, make the whole 180 degrees that rotate of rose that is located extracting jar 410, on the one hand, make the whole upper and lower part of rose exchange the position, on the other hand, make the free upper and lower surface of rose exchange the position.

The upper and lower openings of the extracting pot 410 are detachably provided with extracting pot covers 420.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 8-10, the extraction tank cover 420 includes an outer cover 425 and an inner cover 426 in the form of a frustoconical shell structure with both ends open.

The large opening end of the outer cover body 425 is detachably connected with the mouth of the extraction pot 410, the small opening end of the outer cover body 425 coaxially extends to form an outer sealing pipe a428, an inner air pipe a429 is coaxially arranged in the outer sealing pipe a428, one end of the inner air pipe a429 is positioned in the outer sealing pipe a428 and is a control end, and the other end of the inner air pipe a429 extends out of the outer sealing pipe a 428.

A guide frame is arranged in the inner air pipe a429, a trigger rod 4292 is arranged in the guide frame in a sliding mode, and the trigger rod 4292 is arranged coaxially with the inner air pipe a 429.

A sealing plug 4291 is coaxially arranged in the outer sealing pipe a428, and the sealing plug 4291 is fixedly connected with a trigger rod 4292.

The small opening end of the outer cover body 425 is provided with an internal step, a spring a4293 is arranged between the internal step and the sealing plug 4291, the compression elasticity of the spring a4293 drives the sealing plug 4291 to move close to the internal gas pipe a429 and blocks the control end of the internal gas pipe a 429.

The inner cover 426 is coaxially located in the outer cover 425, and the large opening end of the inner cover 426 is connected with the large opening end of the outer cover 425 through a connecting frame 427.

The large opening end of the inner cover body 426 is provided with a closing plate 422 in a matching way, a motor c423 is arranged in the inner cover body 426, and the output end of the motor c423 extends into the extraction tank 410 and is provided with a mincing knife 424.

The mesh plate 421 is installed in the big opening end of the outer cover body 425 in a matching mode, an avoiding hole used for avoiding an output shaft of the motor c423 is formed in the center of the mesh plate 421, and the mesh size of the mesh plate 421 is larger than the size of the crushed rose fragments.

Frozen roses are pushed into the extraction tank 410, after the piston 228 seals the communication position between the pushing pipe 223 and the extraction tank 410, the motor c423 in the two groups of extraction tank covers 420 synchronously operates to drive the stirring knife 424 to rotate, the roses are stirred into fragments, and because the roses are subjected to freezing treatment in advance, rose juice, namely cell sap, cannot splash and flow out and is stained on the walls of the stirring knife 424 and the extraction tank 410.

As shown in fig. 7 and 11, the extraction mechanism 400 further includes communication members 430, the communication members 430 are used for communication between the extraction tank cover 420 and the hot air blower 500 or the condenser 600, and the communication members 430 are provided in two sets corresponding to the extraction tank cover 420.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 12 to 14, the communicating member 430 includes a support 432 connected to the main frame 100, a sliding column 433 is slidably disposed on the support 432 through a sliding member b, the sliding column 433 is coaxially disposed with the extraction pot cover 420, the extraction pot cover 420 is located between the sliding column 433 and the extraction pot 410, the sliding member b includes a sliding slot b disposed on the sliding column 433 and a protrusion b disposed on the support 432, and the protrusion b and the sliding slot b form a sliding guiding fit with a guiding direction parallel to the axial direction of the sliding column 433.

The sliding column 433 is a cylindrical structure with two open ends, an outer sealing tube b435 coaxially extends from the sliding column 433 towards the open end of the extraction tank cover 420, an inner gas tube b436 is coaxially arranged inside the outer sealing tube b435, wherein the outer sealing tube b435 is correspondingly matched with the outer sealing tube a428, the inner gas tube b436 is correspondingly matched with the inner gas tube a429, and when the outer sealing tube b435 is moved to be in contact with the outer sealing tube a428 to form sealing fit, the inner gas tube b436 is in contact with the inner gas tube a429 to form sealing fit.

A joint 434 is provided at the outside of the spool 433, the joint 434 is adjacent to the inner air pipe b436, a communication pipe 431 is connected to a free end of the joint 434, the communication pipe 431 of the lower communication member 430 among the two sets of communication members 430 is communicated with the hot air blower 500, and the communication pipe 431 of the upper communication member 430 is communicated with the condenser 600.

A control rod 437 is coaxially arranged in the sliding column 433, a sliding block 438 is coaxially arranged outside the control rod 437, the sliding block 438 is in sliding connection with the sliding column 433 through a sliding piece c, the sliding piece c comprises a protrusion c arranged on the sliding block 438 and a sliding groove c arranged on the sliding column 433, and the sliding groove c and the protrusion c form sliding guide fit with the guiding direction parallel to the axial direction of the sliding column 433.

The support 432 is further provided with a motor d4392, the output end of the motor d4392 is in power connection with a screw rod b4393, the screw rod b4393 is coaxially arranged with the sliding column 433, and the screw rod b4393 is in threaded connection with the control rod 437.

A limit step is coaxially arranged in the sliding column 433, a snap ring 439 is arranged on one side of the limit step, which is far away from the outer sealing pipe b435, and the snap ring 439 is positioned on one side of the sliding block 438, which is far towards the outer sealing pipe b 435.

The control rod 437 is externally sleeved with a spring b4391 between the sliding block 438 and the snap ring 439.

The working principle of the invention is as follows:

a freezing stage:

the method comprises the following steps: opening the cover 211 of the freezing tank, putting the rose into the freezing tank 210, and closing the cover 211 of the freezing tank;

step two: the air pump 231 and the two sets of refrigerators are synchronously started, air enters from the air inlet end and is discharged from the air outlet end of the refrigerator a232, and in the process that the air is in the refrigerator a232, water molecules in the air are condensed into liquid drops or ice crystals and are discharged from the drain pipe at the bottom of the cabinet of the refrigerator a232, so that the air discharged from the air outlet end of the refrigerator a232 does not contain moisture, and then the air flows into the freezing tank 210 through the connecting pipe a234, the air pump 231, the refrigerator b233 for refrigeration, the connecting pipe b235 and the air nozzle 212 to perform freezing treatment on roses in the freezing tank 210;

step three: after the roses are frozen in the freezing tank 210 for a preset time, the freezing mechanism 230 stops refrigerating, the motor a229 runs to drive the screw rod a226 to rotate, the screw rod a226 rotates to drive the sliding rod 227 to move away from the pushing pipe 223 along the axial direction of the mounting pipe 222, the sliding rod 227 moves to drive the piston 228 to move, the joint of the shell 221 and the freezing tank 210 is further opened, and the frozen roses fall into the shell 221;

then, the motor a229 operates to drive the screw rod a226 to rotate reversely, so that the piston 228 moves towards the push pipe 223, at this time, the piston 228 pushes the rose in the casing 221 to enter the extraction tank 410 through the push pipe 223 and the input nozzle, and at the same time, the piston 228 blocks the communication between the push pipe 223 and the extraction tank 410.

(II) a crushing stage:

step four: the motors c423 in the two groups of extraction tank covers 420 synchronously operate to drive the stirring blades 424 to rotate, so that the roses are stirred into pieces;

(III) an extraction stage;

in the initial state, the extraction pot cover 420 positioned above is the extraction pot cover a, the extraction pot cover 420 positioned below is the extraction pot cover b, the communication member 430 positioned above is the communication member a, and the communication member 430 positioned below is the communication member b;

step five: the motors d4392 in the two groups of communication components 430 operate simultaneously to drive the screw rods b4393 to rotate, the screw rods b4393 rotate to drive the control rod 437 to move close to the extraction tank 410, firstly, the control rod 437 moves through the matching of the springs b4391 and the snap rings 439 with the limiting steps to drive the sliding columns 433 to move synchronously, further, the outer sealing tube b435 moves to be contacted with the outer sealing tube a428 to form sealing fit, the inner air tube b436 is contacted with the inner air tube a429 to form sealing fit, then, the control rod 437 continues to move, the springs b4391 are compressed, the free end of the control rod 437 passes through the inner air tube b436 and the inner air tube a429 to be contacted with the trigger rod 4292 and pushes the trigger rod 4292 to move synchronously, the trigger rod 4292 moves to pull the sealing plug 4291 to move synchronously, and further, the control end of the inner air tube a429 is opened;

at this time, the extraction pot cover a and the extraction pot cover b are opened, and the extraction pot cover a is communicated with the communication member a and the extraction pot cover b is communicated with the communication member b;

step six: the dry, low-pressure and low-temperature hot air provided by the hot air blower 500 sequentially flows into the extraction tank 410 through the communicating component b and the extraction tank cover b, rises and is discharged into the condenser 600 sequentially through the extraction tank cover a and the communicating component a, during the low-temperature drying process, the hot air can take away the cell sap at the volatile part and enter the condenser 600 together, and the cell sap is condensed, liquefied and collected in the condenser 600;

step seven: after the preset time, the motors d4392 in the two groups of communicating members 430 run reversely at the same time, so that the extraction tank cover a is separated from the communicating member a, the extraction tank cover b is separated from the communicating member b, and the control ends of the inner air pipes a429 in the extraction tank cover a and the extraction tank cover b are blocked;

step eight: the motor b411 operates to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, so as to drive the extraction tank 410 to axially rotate 180 degrees around the rotating shaft, so that the whole rose in the extraction tank 410 rotates 180 degrees, on one hand, the upper part and the lower part of the whole rose are interchanged, and on the other hand, the upper surface and the lower surface of the rose monomer are interchanged;

step nine: repeating the fifth step and the sixth step, and continuously extracting the cell sap of the roses with the interchange positions of the upper part and the lower part of the whole rose and the interchange positions of the upper surface and the lower surface of the rose monomer;

step ten: repeating the seventh step to the ninth step until the cell sap of the roses is extracted;

step eleven: the extraction pot cover 420 is detached from the extraction pot 410, and rose dregs in the extraction pot 410 are cleaned.

Although the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an equipment is refined in extraction of rose cell sap raw materials for skin care, includes the body frame body (100), its characterized in that, installs refrigerating plant (200) and extraction element (300) on the body frame body (100), refrigerating plant (200) are used for freezing the lock water treatment and the freezing environment of rose be anhydrous freezing environment to the rose, extraction element (300) are used for receiving the rose after freezing and stir garrulous, low temperature drying, condensation treatment to it in proper order, obtain rose cell sap.

2. The extraction and refinement equipment of rose cellular fluid raw material for skin care according to claim 1, characterized in that the freezing device (200) comprises a freezing tank (210), a pushing mechanism (220) and a freezing mechanism (230), the freezing mechanism (230) is used for supplying cold air after water removal treatment to the freezing tank (210), the pushing mechanism (220) is used for pulling the frozen rose to move to the extraction device (300);

the upper opening end of the freezing tank (210) is provided with a freezing tank cover (211), and the side wall of the freezing tank (210) is provided with an air nozzle (212).

3. The apparatus for extracting and refining rose cellular fluid for skin care according to claim 2, wherein the freezing mechanism (230) comprises an air pump (231), a refrigerator a (232) and a refrigerator b (233);

the air inlet end of the air pump (231) is communicated with the air outlet end of the refrigerator a (232) through a connecting pipe a (234), the air outlet end of the air pump (231) is communicated with the air inlet end of the refrigerator b (233), and the air outlet end of the refrigerator b (233) is communicated with the air nozzle (212) through a connecting pipe b (235);

the refrigerator a (232) is used for water removal processing of the air, and the refrigerator b (233) is used for refrigeration processing of the air.

4. The extraction and extraction equipment of rose cellular fluid raw materials for skin care according to claim 2, wherein the pushing mechanism (220) comprises a shell (221) installed at the lower opening end of the freezing tank (210), the inner cavity of the shell (221) is a horizontally arranged cylindrical cavity structure, one side surface of the shell (221) along the axial direction of the inner cavity of the shell is provided with a mounting pipe (222), the other side surface of the shell is provided with a pushing pipe (223), and the inner cavity of the shell (221), the mounting pipe (222) and the pushing pipe (223) are coaxially arranged;

the free end of the mounting tube (222) is provided with a tube cover (224), and the free end of the pushing tube (223) is communicated with the extracting device (300).

5. The extraction and extraction equipment for the rose cellular fluid raw material for skin care according to claim 4, wherein the end face of the tube cover (224) is coaxially provided with a sliding sleeve (225), the sliding sleeve (225) is positioned in the installation tube (222), a screw rod a (226) is coaxially installed in the sliding sleeve (225), and the input end of the screw rod a (226) extends out of the installation tube (222) and is in power connection with a motor a (229);

a sliding rod (227) is coaxially arranged between the sliding sleeve (225) and the screw rod a (226), the sliding rod (227) and the sliding sleeve (225) form sliding connection with the guiding direction parallel to the axial direction of the mounting pipe (222) through a sliding piece a, and the sliding rod (227) is in threaded connection with the screw rod a (226);

a piston (228) is coaxially arranged between the mounting pipe (222) and the sliding sleeve (225), and the piston (228) is fixedly connected with the sliding rod (227);

the piston (228) and the mounting pipe (222) or the inner cavity of the shell (221) or the pushing pipe (223) form a sealed sliding guide fit, and in an initial state, the piston (228) is positioned in the shell (221) and seals the connection position of the shell (221) and the freezing tank (210).

6. The extraction and refinement equipment of rose cellular sap raw material for skin care according to claim 5, characterized in that the extraction device (300) comprises an extraction mechanism (400), a hot air blower (500) and a condenser (600), wherein the extraction mechanism (400) is used for receiving the frozen rose and crushing the rose, the hot air blower (500) is detachably communicated with the air inlet end of the extraction mechanism (400) and is used for supplying dry hot air with low pressure and low temperature into the extraction mechanism (400), and the condenser (600) is detachably communicated with the air outlet end of the extraction mechanism (400) and is used for receiving the air doped with rose cellular sap and condensing the air to obtain the rose cellular sap.

7. The equipment for extracting and refining the rose cellular fluid raw material for skin care according to claim 6, wherein the extracting mechanism (400) comprises an extracting tank (410) which is vertically arranged, the side wall of the extracting tank (410) is provided with an input nozzle, and the input nozzle is communicated with the pushing pipe (223);

a rotating shaft is horizontally arranged in the middle of the outer circular surface of the extracting tank (410), the rotating shaft is movably connected with the main frame body (100), and the input end of the rotating shaft is in power connection with a motor b (411) through a worm and gear assembly (412);

the upper tank opening and the lower tank opening of the extraction tank (410) are both detachably provided with extraction tank covers (420).

8. The equipment for extracting and refining the rose cellular fluid raw material for skin care according to claim 7, wherein the extraction pot cover (420) comprises an outer cover body (425) and an inner cover body (426) which are in a truncated cone shell structure with two open ends;

the large opening end of the outer cover body (425) is detachably connected with the mouth of the extraction pot (410), the small opening end of the outer cover body (425) coaxially extends to form an outer sealing pipe a (428), an inner air pipe a (429) is coaxially arranged in the outer sealing pipe a (428), one end of the inner air pipe a (429) is positioned in the outer sealing pipe a (428), is a control end, and the other end of the inner air pipe a (429) extends out of the outer sealing pipe a (428);

a guide frame is arranged in the inner air pipe a (429), a trigger rod (4292) is arranged in the guide frame in a sliding mode, the trigger rod (4292) and the inner air pipe a (429) are arranged coaxially, a sealing plug (4291) is arranged coaxially in the outer sealing pipe a (428), and the sealing plug (4291) is fixedly connected with the trigger rod (4292);

a small opening end of the outer cover body (425) is provided with a built-in step, a spring a (4293) is arranged between the built-in step and the sealing plug (4291), and the compression elasticity of the spring a (4293) drives the sealing plug (4291) to plug the control end of the inner air pipe a (429);

the inner cover body (426) is coaxially positioned in the outer cover body (425), the large opening end of the inner cover body (426) is connected with the large opening end of the outer cover body (425) through a connecting frame (427), a sealing plate (422) is installed at the large opening end of the inner cover body (426) in a matching mode, a motor c (423) is arranged in the inner cover body (426), and the output end of the motor c (423) extends into the extraction tank (410) and is provided with a mincing knife (424);

the big opening end of outer lid (425) matches and installs otter board (421), and the hole of dodging that is used for dodging motor c (423) output shaft is seted up at the center of otter board (421).

9. The equipment for extracting and refining the rose cellular fluid raw material for skin care according to claim 8, wherein the extraction mechanism (400) further comprises a communication member (430), the communication member (430) is used for communication between the extraction tank cover (420) and the hot air blower (500) or the condenser (600), and two groups of communication members (430) are arranged corresponding to the extraction tank cover (420);

the communication component (430) comprises a support (432) connected with the main frame body (100), a sliding column (433) is arranged on the support (432) in a sliding mode through a sliding piece b, the sliding column (433) and the extraction tank cover (420) are coaxially arranged, and the extraction tank cover (420) is located between the sliding column (433) and the extraction tank (410);

the sliding column (433) is of a cylindrical structure with two open ends, an outer sealing pipe b (435) coaxially extends from the sliding column (433) towards the open end of the extraction tank cover (420), an inner air pipe b (436) is coaxially arranged inside the outer sealing pipe b (435), and when the outer sealing pipe b (435) moves to be in contact with the outer sealing pipe a (428) to form sealing fit, the inner air pipe b (436) is in contact with the inner air pipe a (429) to form sealing fit;

the outside of the sliding column (433) is provided with a joint (434), the joint (434) is close to the inner air pipe b (436), the free end of the joint (434) is connected with a communicating pipe (431), in the two groups of communicating components (430), the communicating pipe (431) in the communicating component (430) positioned at the lower part is communicated with the hot air blower (500), and the communicating pipe (431) in the communicating component (430) positioned at the upper part is communicated with the condenser (600).

10. The equipment for extracting and refining the rose cellular fluid raw material for skin care as claimed in claim 9, wherein a control rod (437) is coaxially arranged in the slide column (433), a slide block (438) is coaxially arranged outside the control rod (437), and the slide block (438) is in sliding connection with the slide column (433) through a sliding piece c;

the support (432) is further provided with a motor d (4392), the output end of the motor d (4392) is in power connection with a screw rod b (4393), the screw rod b (4393) and the sliding column (433) are coaxially arranged, and the screw rod b (4393) is in threaded connection with the control rod (437);

a limiting step is coaxially arranged in the sliding column (433), a clamping ring (439) is arranged on one side of the limiting step, which is far away from the outer sealing pipe b (435), and the clamping ring (439) is positioned on one side, which faces the outer sealing pipe b (435), of the sliding block (438);

the outer part of the control rod (437) is sleeved with a spring b (4391) positioned between the sliding block (438) and the clamping ring (439).