CN217187997U

CN217187997U - Astaxanthin supercritical fluid extraction device

Info

Publication number: CN217187997U
Application number: CN202220195937.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王志臻; 高凯; 刘珊珊
Original assignee: Qingdao Xunon Biological Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Xunon Biological Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-01-24
Filing date: 2022-01-24
Publication date: 2022-08-16
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses an astaxanthin supercritical fluid extraction device, the power distribution box comprises an installation box body, the upper surface of install bin is provided with the inlet pipe, and the upper surface of inlet pipe is provided with driving motor, and driving motor's output shaft is provided with the threaded rod, and the inner wall of inlet pipe rotates and is connected with broken roller, and the threaded rod meshes with broken roller mutually, and the inner wall of inlet pipe is provided with adjusting motor, guide block and semiconductor cooler respectively, and adjusting motor's output shaft is provided with the blade, and the right flank of install bin is provided with servo motor and air pump respectively. This astaxanthin supercritical fluid extraction device, through setting up inlet pipe, driving motor, threaded rod, broken roller, accommodate motor, blade, guide block and semiconductor cooler, semiconductor cooler can reduce the temperature in the inlet pipe, makes the inlet pipe keep microthermal environment, and driving motor drives the threaded rod and rotates, because the threaded rod meshes with broken roller mutually, and broken roller can be smashed the haematococcus pluvialis to the rain.

Description

Astaxanthin supercritical fluid extraction device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an extract equipment technical field, specifically be an astaxanthin supercritical fluid extraction device.

Background

Astaxanthin, which is one of carotenoids, is a strong natural antioxidant, and the traditional process for extracting astaxanthin from haematococcus pluvialis mainly comprises the following steps: organic solvent extraction, microwave extraction, enzyme extraction, etc., but these techniques generally have the disadvantages of complicated process and large organic solvent pollution.

At present, astaxanthin in haematococcus pluvialis is usually extracted by using a supercritical carbon dioxide extraction mode, before the astaxanthin is extracted, the haematococcus pluvialis needs to be crushed, and as the haematococcus pluvialis needs to be crushed in a low-temperature environment, most of the traditional crushing mechanisms are crushed at normal temperature, the problem of incomplete crushing exists, the extraction of the astaxanthin is influenced finally, and therefore, the astaxanthin supercritical extraction device is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an astaxanthin supercritical fluid extraction device to solve the problem that provides among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an astaxanthin supercritical fluid extraction device, the movable type solid waste collection device comprises an installation box, the upper surface of install bin is provided with the inlet pipe, the upper surface of inlet pipe is provided with driving motor, driving motor's output shaft is provided with the threaded rod, the inner wall of inlet pipe rotates and is connected with broken roller, the threaded rod meshes with broken roller mutually, the inner wall of inlet pipe is provided with accommodate motor respectively, guide block and semiconductor cooler, accommodate motor's output shaft is provided with the blade, the right flank of install bin is provided with servo motor and air pump respectively, servo motor's output shaft is provided with the puddler, the output of air pump is provided with the pipe, the one end of pipe is provided with the heating cabinet, the inner wall of heating cabinet is provided with the heater strip, the inner wall of install bin is provided with the heat preservation respectively, pressure sensor and temperature sensor.

Preferably, the inner wall of the installation box is provided with an air blower, the output end of the air blower is provided with a circulating pipe, one end of the circulating pipe is provided with a filter box, and the inner wall of the filter box is inserted with an activated carbon plate, a biological membrane and a quartz layer.

Preferably, a carbon dioxide storage tank is arranged on the surface of the installation box.

Preferably, the insulating layer is made of stainless steel, and the front face of the installation box is provided with an observation window and a control panel respectively.

Preferably, the lower surface of the installation box is provided with a discharge pipe, and the surface of the discharge pipe is provided with an electromagnetic valve.

Preferably, the surface of the feeding pipe is provided with a feeding pipe, and the inner wall of the feeding pipe is connected with a sealing cover in a sliding manner.

Advantageous effects

The utility model provides an astaxanthin supercritical fluid extraction device possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this astaxanthin supercritical fluid extraction device, through setting up the inlet pipe, driving motor, the threaded rod, broken roller, the accommodate motor, the blade, guide block and semiconductor cooler, before the use, start semiconductor cooler, semiconductor cooler can reduce the temperature in the inlet pipe, make the inlet pipe keep microthermal environment, then pour haematococcus pluvialis into the inlet pipe, driving motor drives the threaded rod and rotates, because the threaded rod meshes with broken roller, broken roller can stir the haematococcus pluvialis, the accommodate motor drives the blade and rotates afterwards, the blade can carry out further shredding to the haematococcus pluvialis that drops, carry out thorough shredding to haematococcus pluvialis through carrying out the haematococcus pluvialis under microthermal environment, make the device can break the wall and go out the astaxanthin in the haematococcus pluvialis, prevent that the breakage is not thorough and influence the extraction of astaxanthin.

2. This astaxanthin supercritical fluid extraction device, through setting up the air-blower, rose box and carbon dioxide bin, after the extraction, open the air-blower, the air-blower carries the carbon dioxide in with the install bin to the rose box, moisture and impurity in activated carbon board, biomembrane and quartz capsule can be to the carbon dioxide filter, carbon dioxide after the filtration can be stored in the carbon dioxide bin, through retrieving carbon dioxide, can reuse carbon dioxide, reduced the cost of the required cost of extraction, can improve the device practicality.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a front cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1.

In the figure: the device comprises an installation box 1, a feeding pipe 2, a driving motor 3, a threaded rod 4, a crushing roller 5, an adjusting motor 6, a semiconductor refrigerator 7, a servo motor 8, an air pump 9, a guide pipe 10, a heating wire 11, a heat preservation layer 12, a pressure sensor 13, a blower 14, a filter box 15, an activated carbon plate 16 and a carbon dioxide storage box 17.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an astaxanthin supercritical fluid extraction device, includes install bin 1, and the lower surface of install bin 1 is provided with the discharging pipe, and the surface of discharging pipe is provided with the solenoid valve, and the surface of install bin 1 is provided with carbon dioxide bin 17, and the inner wall of install bin 1 is provided with air-blower 14, and the output of air-blower 14 is provided with the runner pipe, and the one end of runner pipe is provided with rose box 15, and the inner wall of rose box 15 is inserted and is equipped with activated carbon plate 16, biomembrane and quartz capsule.

Through setting up air-blower 14, rose box 15 and carbon dioxide bin 17, after the extraction, open air-blower 14, air-blower 14 carries the carbon dioxide in with install bin 1 to rose box 15 in, moisture and impurity in the carbon dioxide can be filtered to activated carbon plate 16, biomembrane and quartz capsule, and the carbon dioxide after the filtration can be stored in carbon dioxide bin 17, through retrieving carbon dioxide, can reuse carbon dioxide, the cost of the required cost of extraction has been reduced, can improve the device practicality.

The upper surface of install bin 1 is provided with inlet pipe 2, the surface of inlet pipe 2 is provided with the pan feeding pipe, the inner wall sliding connection of pan feeding pipe has sealed lid, the upper surface of inlet pipe 2 is provided with driving motor 3, driving motor 3's output shaft is provided with threaded rod 4, the inner wall of inlet pipe 2 rotates and is connected with broken roller 5, threaded rod 4 meshes with broken roller 5 mutually, the inner wall of inlet pipe 2 is provided with adjusting motor 6 respectively, guide block and semiconductor cooler 7, the output shaft of adjusting motor 6 is provided with the blade.

By arranging the feeding pipe 2, the driving motor 3, the threaded rod 4, the crushing roller 5, the adjusting motor 6, the blade, the guide block and the semiconductor refrigerator 7, before the use, the semiconductor refrigerator 7 is started, the semiconductor refrigerator 7 can reduce the temperature in the feeding pipe 2, so that the feeding pipe 2 is kept in a low-temperature environment, then the haematococcus pluvialis is poured into the feeding pipe 2, the driving motor 3 drives the threaded rod 4 to rotate, as the threaded rod 4 is meshed with the crushing roller 5, the crushing roller 5 can stir and crush the haematococcus pluvialis, then the adjusting motor 6 drives the blade to rotate, the blade can further crush the dropped haematococcus pluvialis, through thoroughly crushing the haematococcus pluvialis in the low-temperature environment, the device can break the walls to output astaxanthin in the haematococcus pluvialis, the extraction of the astaxanthin is prevented from being influenced due to incomplete crushing, the right side surface of the mounting box 1 is respectively provided with the servo motor 8 and the air pump 9, the output shaft of servo motor 8 is provided with the puddler, and the output of air pump 9 is provided with pipe 10, and the one end of pipe 10 is provided with the heating cabinet, and the inner wall of heating cabinet is provided with heater strip 11, and the inner wall of install bin 1 is provided with heat preservation 12, pressure sensor 13 and temperature sensor respectively, and the material of heat preservation 12 is the stainless steel, and the front of install bin 1 is provided with observation window and control panel respectively.

The working principle is as follows: before using this astaxanthin supercritical fluid extraction device, start semiconductor cooler 7 through control panel, semiconductor cooler 7 can reduce the temperature in the inlet pipe 2, make inlet pipe 2 keep microthermal environment, then pour haematococcus pluvialis into inlet pipe 2, driving motor 3 drives threaded rod 4 and rotates, because threaded rod 4 meshes with crushing roller 5 mutually, crushing roller 5 can stir the haematococcus pluvialis and smash, subsequently adjusting motor 6 drives the blade and rotates, the blade can carry out further shredding to the haematococcus pluvialis that drops, through under microthermal environment, thoroughly shredding haematococcus pluvialis, prevent that the breakage is incomplete and influence the extraction of astaxanthin, the haematococcus pluvialis after breaking completely can enter into install bin 1, servo motor 8 drives the puddler and rotates, thereby make haematococcus pluvialis and solution mix evenly, then the air pump 9 and the heating wire 11 are started, the air pump 9 conveys the carbon dioxide into the heating box, the heating wire 11 in the heating box can heat the carbon dioxide, the finally heated carbon dioxide can enter the installation box 1, the installation box 1 is heated and pressurized to reach the extraction condition so as to begin to extract haematococcus pluvialis, after extraction is finished, the blower 14 is turned on, the blower 14 conveys the carbon dioxide in the installation box 1 to the filter box 15, the activated carbon plate 16, the biological membrane and the quartz layer can filter moisture and impurities in the carbon dioxide, the filtered carbon dioxide is stored in the carbon dioxide storage tank 17, through retrieving carbon dioxide, can reduce the cost that the extraction was spent to carbon dioxide reuse, can improve the device practicality, the astaxanthin that the extraction obtained passes through the discharging pipe and flows.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an astaxanthin supercritical fluid extraction device, includes install bin (1), its characterized in that: the upper surface of install bin (1) is provided with inlet pipe (2), the upper surface of inlet pipe (2) is provided with driving motor (3), the output shaft of driving motor (3) is provided with threaded rod (4), the inner wall of inlet pipe (2) rotates and is connected with broken roller (5), threaded rod (4) mesh with broken roller (5), the inner wall of inlet pipe (2) is provided with adjusting motor (6) respectively, guide block and semiconductor cooler (7), the output shaft of adjusting motor (6) is provided with the blade, the right flank of install bin (1) is provided with servo motor (8) and air pump (9) respectively, the output shaft of servo motor (8) is provided with the puddler, the output of air pump (9) is provided with pipe (10), the one end of pipe (10) is provided with the heating cabinet, the inner wall of heating cabinet is provided with heater strip (11), the inner wall of install bin (1) is provided with heat preservation (12) respectively, A pressure sensor (13) and a temperature sensor.

2. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the apparatus comprises: the inner wall of the installation box (1) is provided with an air blower (14), the output end of the air blower (14) is provided with a circulating pipe, one end of the circulating pipe is provided with a filter box (15), and an activated carbon plate (16), a biological membrane and a quartz layer are inserted into the inner wall of the filter box (15).

3. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the apparatus comprises: the surface of the installation box (1) is provided with a carbon dioxide storage box (17).

4. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the apparatus comprises: the heat preservation layer (12) is made of stainless steel, and the front face of the installation box (1) is provided with an observation window and a control panel respectively.

5. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the apparatus comprises: the lower surface of the installation box (1) is provided with a discharge pipe, and the surface of the discharge pipe is provided with an electromagnetic valve.

6. The supercritical extraction apparatus for astaxanthin according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surface of the feeding pipe (2) is provided with a feeding pipe, and the inner wall of the feeding pipe is connected with a sealing cover in a sliding mode.