CN114737830A - Door lock device and cooking appliance - Google Patents

Door lock device and cooking appliance Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114737830A
CN114737830A CN202210288885.4A CN202210288885A CN114737830A CN 114737830 A CN114737830 A CN 114737830A CN 202210288885 A CN202210288885 A CN 202210288885A CN 114737830 A CN114737830 A CN 114737830A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
piece
door
rotating
state
locking
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202210288885.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN114737830B (en
Inventor
张鑫
吴延岐
朱新朝
位帅帅
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Midea Group Co Ltd
Guangdong Midea Kitchen Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Midea Group Co Ltd
Guangdong Midea Kitchen Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Midea Group Co Ltd, Guangdong Midea Kitchen Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Midea Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN202210288885.4A priority Critical patent/CN114737830B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2022/085196 priority patent/WO2023178731A1/en
Publication of CN114737830A publication Critical patent/CN114737830A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN114737830B publication Critical patent/CN114737830B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B65/00Locks or fastenings for special use
    • E05B65/0014Locks or fastenings for special use to prevent opening by children
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00Details
    • F24C15/02Doors specially adapted for stoves or ranges
    • F24C15/028Stoves doors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C7/00Stoves or ranges heated by electric energy
    • F24C7/002Stoves

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)
  • Washing And Drying Of Tableware (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses door lock device and cooking appliance. The door lock device comprises a clamping piece and a limiting component. The clamping piece is movably arranged on the door body and comprises a clamping hook, and the clamping hook is matched with or separated from the locking part. The limiting assembly is arranged on the door body and comprises a rotating piece, and the rotating piece can rotate relative to the clamping piece and is switched between a locking state and an unlocking state. The rotating piece is switched to an unlocking state and avoids the clamping piece, and the clamping piece can move in the first direction to be separated from or matched with the locking part; when the rotating piece is switched to the locking state, the rotating piece is used for limiting the moving displacement of the clamping piece in the first direction, so that the clamping hook is kept to be matched with the locking part. This application is injectd the subassembly through setting up, and when the rotation piece of injecing in the subassembly was in the lock-out state, it can inject joint spare and remove the displacement in the first direction to rotate the piece, makes joint spare keep with the cooperation of locking portion, avoids user's maloperation and opens a body easily to can improve the security that the user used cooking appliance.

Description

Door lock device and cooking appliance
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of household appliances, in particular to a door lock device and a cooking appliance.
Background
Cooking appliances (such as microwave ovens) are mainly opened by directly sliding doors or pressing a door opening key by users, the door opening force is within 25N, children easily touch the door opening key or a handle by mistake, and the cooking appliances can be opened by lightly pressing or lightly pulling, so that the children are easily scalded by food heated in the cooking appliances, and great potential safety hazards exist.
Disclosure of Invention
The application embodiment provides a door lock device and cooking appliance.
The embodiment of the application provides a door lock device of cooking appliance. Cooking device includes the box, and the box is equipped with locking portion. The door lock device comprises a clamping piece and a limiting component. The clamping piece is movably arranged on the door body and comprises a clamping hook, and the clamping hook is matched with or separated from the locking part. The limiting assembly is arranged on the door body and comprises a rotating piece, and the rotating piece can rotate relative to the clamping piece and can be switched between a locking state and an unlocking state. The rotating piece is switched to the unlocking state and avoids the clamping piece, and the clamping piece can move in a first direction to be separated from or matched with the locking part; when the rotating piece is switched to the locking state, the rotating piece is used for limiting the moving displacement of the clamping piece in the first direction, so that the clamping hook is kept to be matched with the locking part.
In some embodiments, when the rotating member is in the locked state, at least a part of the structure of the rotating member is located in a moving path of the engaging member in the first direction, and a distance between the rotating member and the engaging member in the first direction is less than a predetermined distance; when the rotating piece is in the unlocking state, the rotating piece is located outside a motion path of the clamping piece in the first direction.
In some embodiments, when the rotating member is in the locked state, at least a portion of the rotating member abuts against the engaging member to limit the movement of the engaging member.
In some embodiments, the limiting assembly further comprises a transmission member and a force application member. The force application part is connected with the rotating part through the transmission part, and the force application part can rotate relative to the door body to drive the rotating part to rotate.
In some embodiments, the limiting assembly further comprises a support and a first elastic member. The support is arranged on the door body. The two ends of the first elastic piece are respectively connected with the support and the rotating piece, and when the rotating piece is in the unlocking state, the first elastic piece is used for providing restoring force for the rotating piece to rotate towards the locking state.
In some embodiments, the door lock device further includes a limiting assembly, the limiting assembly is disposed on the door body, the limiting assembly has a limiting state and an avoiding state, and when the hook is separated from the locking portion and the rotating member is in the unlocking state, the limiting assembly is switched to the limiting state to limit the rotating member from rotating from the unlocking state to the locking state; when the limiting assembly is switched to the avoiding state, the limiting assembly avoids the rotation of the rotating piece.
In some embodiments, the stop assembly comprises a stop block. The limiting block can move relative to the door body to switch between a first position and a second position, and the first position is closer to the clamping piece than the second position. In the limiting state, the limiting block is located at the first position and is abutted against the rotating piece; in the avoidance state, the limiting block is located at the second position to avoid the rotation of the rotating piece.
In some embodiments, the limiting block is located on one side of the clamping member, and the clamping member pushes the limiting block to move when moving, so that the limiting block is switched between the first position and the second position.
In some embodiments, the limiting assembly further comprises a fixing member and a second elastic member. The fixing piece is fixedly connected with the door body and is arranged on one side, far away from the clamping piece, of the limiting block. The second elastic piece is used for being elastically connected with the limiting block and the fixing piece, and under the condition that the limiting block is located at the second position, the second elastic piece can be elastically deformed so as to provide restoring force for the limiting block to move towards the first position.
In some embodiments, the stop assembly further comprises a connector connecting the fixing member and the stop block. The fixing piece comprises a supporting part and a guiding part. The support part is matched with or separated from the connecting piece. The guide part is provided with a first guide groove and a second guide groove which are communicated. Wherein: in the process that the clamping hook is separated from the locking part, the connecting piece is separated from the supporting part and moves towards the direction close to the clamping piece along the first guide groove under the driving of the second elastic piece so as to drive the limiting block to move to the first position; the pothook with the locking portion carries out the complex in-process, joint spare promotes the stopper with the connecting piece is followed second guide slot is towards keeping away from the direction motion back of joint spare, the stopper is in the restoring force effect of second elastic component drives the connecting piece whereabouts, in order to be supported by the supporting part again.
In some embodiments, the support portion is provided with a support groove, the support groove is respectively communicated with the first guide groove and the second guide groove, and the connecting member is supported in the support groove when the limiting block is located at the second position.
In some embodiments, the second guide groove is provided with a guide surface extending obliquely toward the support groove to guide the connector to the support groove.
In some embodiments, the door-lock apparatus further includes a third elastic member. The third elastic piece is respectively connected with the clamping piece and the door body, the third elastic piece faces the clamping piece and exerts restoring force to enable the clamping piece to move towards the door locking position, and the clamping hook is matched with the locking part at the door locking position.
The embodiment of the application provides a cooking appliance, which comprises the door lock device in any one of the above embodiments. The door lock device is arranged on the door body, and the box body is provided with a locking part.
In some embodiments, the door body includes a main body, a door seal, and a door window. The limiting component is arranged on the main body. The door seal is arranged on one side, close to the box body, of the main body, and the fixing piece of the door lock device is arranged on the door seal. Door and window are located the main part is kept away from one side of box, door lock's application of force spare is located door and window is kept away from one side of main part, application of force spare with rotate the piece and link to each other.
In certain embodiments, the cooking appliance further comprises a barrier. The blocking piece is arranged on one side, far away from the main body, of the door and window and is positioned on a rotating path of the force application piece, and the blocking piece is used for limiting the rotating angle of the force application piece so as to limit the rotating piece to be in the unlocking state.
The utility model provides a door lock device and cooking apparatus, through set up at the door body and prescribe a limit to the subassembly, under the circumstances that the rotation piece in prescribing a limit to the subassembly is in the lock-out state, the rotation piece can prescribe a limit to joint spare and move the displacement in the first direction, makes joint spare keep and the cooperation of locking portion to keep the door body to close on the box, avoid the user, especially do not have adult to accompany the child maloperation and open the door body easily, thereby can improve the security that the user used cooking apparatus.
Additional aspects and advantages of embodiments of the present application will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of embodiments of the present application.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a cooking appliance according to some embodiments of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a portion of a cooking appliance in certain embodiments of the present application;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of section III of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an exploded view of a portion of the door latch mechanism according to certain embodiments of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of a door lock assembly according to some embodiments of the present application;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of section VI of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of a door lock assembly according to some embodiments of the present application;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of section VIII of FIG. 5;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a fastener arrangement in a door lock device according to certain embodiments of the present application;
FIG. 10 is an exploded schematic view of a door body according to certain embodiments of the present application;
fig. 11 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion XI in fig. 1.
The main components are as follows:
the door lock device 100, the latch 10, the hook 11, the limiting component 20, the rotating component 21, the transmission component 22, the force applying component 23, the support 24, the first elastic component 25, the limiting component 30, the limiting block 31, the first surface 311, the second surface 312, the third surface 313, the fourth surface 314, the combining component 314, the first mating component 315, the second mating component 316, the fixing component 32, the support portion 321, the support groove 3211, the guide surface 3212, the guide portion 322, the first guide groove 3221, the second guide groove 3222, the second elastic component 33, the connecting component 34, the third mating component 343, the protrusion 344, the guide groove 3211, the guide surface 3212, the guide portion 322, the first guide groove 3221, the second guide groove 3222, the second elastic component 33, the connecting component 34, the third mating component 343, and the protrusion 344
Cooking appliance 1000, door body 200, main body 201, door seal 202, door and window 203, box 300, locking part 301, blocking piece 302 and blocking piece 400
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present application, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the embodiments of the present application, and are not to be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present application.
In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it is worth mentioning that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships that are based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the embodiments of the present application and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present application. The features defined as "first", "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features described. In the description of the embodiments of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless explicitly defined otherwise.
In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited; may be mechanically connected, may be electrically connected or may be in communication with each other; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other suitable relationship. Specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific situations.
In embodiments of the present application, the first feature being "on" or "under" the second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or may include the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact with each other through another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature "on," "above" and "over" the second feature may include the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. "beneath," "under" and "beneath" a first feature includes the first feature being directly beneath and obliquely beneath the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different configurations of embodiments of the application. In order to simplify the disclosure of the embodiments of the present application, the components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the present application. Embodiments of the present application may repeat reference numerals and/or reference letters in the various examples for purposes of simplicity and clarity and do not in themselves dictate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or arrangements discussed. Embodiments of the present application provide examples of various specific processes and materials, but one of ordinary skill in the art may recognize applications of other processes and/or use of other materials.
Cooking appliances (such as microwave ovens) are mainly opened by directly sliding doors or pressing a door opening key by users, the door opening force is within 25N, children easily touch the door opening key or a handle by mistake, and the cooking appliances can be opened by lightly pressing or lightly pulling, so that the children are easily scalded by food heated in the cooking appliances, and great potential safety hazards exist.
In order to solve the above problem, referring to fig. 1 to 4, an embodiment of the present invention provides a door lock device 100 of an electric cooking appliance 1000. The cooking appliance 1000 includes a case 300, and the case 300 is provided with a locking part 301. The door-lock apparatus 100 includes a snap 10 and a restricting member 20. The latch 10 is movably disposed on the door 200, the latch 10 includes a hook 11, and the hook 11 is engaged with or disengaged from the locking portion 301. The limiting assembly 20 is disposed on the door body 200, and the limiting assembly 20 includes a rotating member 21, and the rotating member 21 can rotate relative to the clamping member 10 to switch between a locking state and an unlocking state. When the rotating member 21 is switched to the unlocking state, the rotating member avoids the clamping member 10, and the clamping member 10 can move in the first direction D1 to be separated from or matched with the locking portion 301; when the rotating member 21 is switched to the locked state, the rotating member 21 is used to limit the moving displacement of the engaging member 21 in the first direction D1, so that the hook 11 is kept engaged with the locking portion 301.
According to the door lock device 100, the limiting assembly 20 is arranged on the door body 200, the rotating piece 21 in the limiting assembly 20 can enable the rotating piece 21 to be switched between the locking state and the unlocking state, and under the condition that the rotating piece 21 is in the locking state, the rotating piece 21 can limit the moving displacement of the clamping piece 10 in the first direction D1, so that the clamping hook 11 is kept to be matched with the locking part 301, the door body 200 is kept on the box body 300, and a user is prevented from easily opening the door body 200 particularly without misoperation of a child accompanied by an adult. When a user needs to open the door body 200, the rotating member 21 needs to be rotated first, so that the rotating member 21 is in an unlocking state; after the clamping member 10 loses the limiting effect of the rotating member 21, the door body 200 is normally opened again at this time (for example, the door body 200 is directly pulled or the door opening key is pressed), and the clamping member 10 can move in the first direction D1 to be separated from the locking portion 301, so that the door body 200 is opened from the box body 300. Since the user needs to rotate the rotating member 21 before opening the door 200, that is, the step of opening the door 200 is added, the door 200 can be prevented from being easily opened due to misoperation, and thus the safety of the user using the cooking appliance 1000 can be improved.
Specifically, the latch 10 is movably provided on the door body 200. The clamping member 10 includes a first side and a second side opposite to each other, and the first side is closer to the rotating member 21 than the second side. The first direction D1 is a direction from the second side to the first side, and the opposite direction of the first direction D1 is a direction from the first side to the second side. Hereinafter, the first direction D1 and the first direction D1 are also the same, and will not be described in detail.
The clip 10 includes a hook 11, and the hook 11 can be engaged with or disengaged from the locking portion 301, so that the clip 10 can be engaged with or disengaged from the locking portion 301. Under the condition that the clamping piece 10 is matched with the locking part 301, the hook 11 is matched with the locking part 301, so that the door body 200 can be kept closed on the box body 300; when the clip 10 is disengaged from the lock portion 301, the hook 11 is disengaged from the lock portion 301, and the door 200 can be opened from the case 300.
It should be noted that, during the process of engaging the clip 10 with the locking portion 301 or during the process of disengaging the clip 10 from the locking portion 301, the clip 10 needs to move a certain distance in the first direction D1. Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the locking portion 301 is provided with a receiving space and a blocking piece 302, and the blocking piece 302 includes an inclined surface inclined toward a side close to the clip 10. In the process of matching the clamping piece 10 with the locking portion 301, the hook 11 in the clamping piece 10 moves towards the accommodating space along the inclined plane of the blocking piece 302, and when the hook 11 moves beyond the end of the inclined plane close to the accommodating space, the hook 11 falls into the accommodating space, so that the hook 11 is hooked on the blocking piece 302, thereby realizing the matching of the hook 11 and the locking portion 301, namely realizing the matching of the clamping piece 10 and the locking portion 301. It can be understood that, in the process that the hook 11 moves towards the accommodating space along the inclined surface of the blocking piece 302, the hook 11 moves a certain distance in the first direction D1, that is, the clip 10 also moves a certain distance in the first direction D1; during the process that the hook 11 falls into the accommodating space, the hook 11 moves a certain distance in the direction opposite to the first direction D1, that is, the clip 10 also moves a certain distance in the direction of the first direction D1. Similarly, during the process of disengaging the card member 10 from the locking portion 301, the hook 11 needs to move a certain distance in the first direction D1, i.e. in a direction away from the blocking piece 302, so as to disengage from the blocking piece 302, and then the hook 11 moves along the inclined surface of the blocking piece 302 in a direction away from the receiving space, so as to disengage the hook 11 from the locking portion 301. It can be understood that, in this process, the clip 10 also needs to be moved to the first direction D1 for displacement to disengage the clip 10 from the locking portion 301.
In some embodiments, the clip 10 can include two hooks 11, and the locking portion 301 has two blocking pieces 302 respectively matching with the two hooks 11 to lock the hooks 11 and the locking portion 301.
In some embodiments, the end of the hook 11 has a hook surface that can engage with the flap 302. When a user applies a pulling force to the door body 200 to open the door body 200, the hook surface of the hook 11 slides along the end portion of the blocking piece 302 until the end portion of the hook 11 is higher than the end portion of the blocking piece 302.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the rotating member 21 in fig. 5 and 6 is in the locked state. In some embodiments, when the rotating member 21 is in the locked state, at least a portion of the structure of the rotating member 21 is located in the moving path of the engaging member 10 in the first direction D1, and the rotating member 21 is spaced from the engaging member 10 in the first direction D1 by less than a predetermined distance. In the process of disengaging the clip 10 from the locking portion 301, the distance that the clip 10 moves in the first direction D1 is a predetermined distance.
Because at least part of the structure of the rotating member 21 is located in the moving path of the clamping member 10 in the first direction D1, the rotating member 21 can limit the moving displacement of the clamping member 10 in the first direction D1, that is, the clamping member 10 can not move any more after moving in the first direction D1 until the rotating member 21 collides. In addition, since the interval between the rotating member 21 and the engaging member 10 in the first direction D1 is smaller than the predetermined distance, the displacement of the engaging member 10 in the first direction D1 is insufficient to disengage the engaging member 10 from the locking portion 301, so that the door 200 cannot be opened from the cabinet 300.
In some embodiments, when the rotating member 21 is in the locked state, at least a portion of the rotating member 21 abuts against the engaging member 10 to limit the movement of the engaging member 10. For example, in some embodiments, the rotation member 21 includes an interference portion 211, in a case where the rotation member 21 is in the locked state, the interference portion 211 is located above the clip 10, and the interference portion 211 abuts against the clip 10 to limit the movement of the clip 10.
In particular, in some embodiments, in the case that the rotating member 21 is in the locked state, the interference portion 211 is located above the snap member 10, that is, the interference portion 211 is located within the moving path of the snap member 10 in the first direction D1, and there is a gap between the interference portion 211 and the snap member 10 in the first direction D1, and the gap is smaller than the predetermined distance. Thus, on the one hand, the clamping piece 10 can be kept matched with the locking part 301; on the other hand, because there is the interval between conflict portion 211 and the joint spare 10, compare in conflict portion 211 directly contradicts with joint spare 10, conflict portion 211 and joint spare 10 can not produce the friction when rotating a piece 21, are favorable to the user more easily to rotate a piece 21 to in order to promote the user and use the experience of locks 100 and feel.
As shown in fig. 2, 3, 7, and 8, the rotor 21 in fig. 2, 3, 7, and 8 is in an unlocked state. In some embodiments, with the rotation piece 21 in the unlocked state, the rotation piece 21 is located outside the movement path of the snap member 10 in the first direction D1. In this way, in the case where the rotation member 21 is in the unlocked state, the rotation member 21 cannot restrict the movement displacement of the clip 10 in the first direction D1, that is, the clip 10 can move in the first direction D1, so that the clip 10 can be engaged with or disengaged from the lock portion 301.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in some embodiments, the limiting assembly 20 may further include a transmission member 22 and a force applying member 23, the force applying member 23 is rotatably connected to the transmission member 22, and the force applying member 23 can rotate relative to the door body 200 to drive the rotating member 21 to rotate. In this way, the user can indirectly rotate the rotating member 21 by rotating the urging member 23 to switch the rotating member 21 between the unlocked state and the locked state.
Specifically, referring to fig. 3 and 4, in some embodiments, one end of the transmission member 22 is fixedly connected to the rotation member 21, and the other end is fixedly connected to the force application member 23. The connection manner of the transmission member 22, the rotation member 21 and the force application member 23 includes, but is not limited to, snap connection, screw connection, adhesive connection, etc., and is not limited herein. For example, in one example, one end of the transmission member 22 extends into the mounting hole 212 of the rotating member 21 and is in interference fit with the mounting hole 212 of the rotating member 21, so that the transmission member 22 can be fixedly connected with the rotating member 21; the other end of the transmission member 22 extends into a mounting hole (not shown) of the force application member 23 and is in interference fit with the mounting hole of the force application member 23, so that the transmission member 22 can be fixedly connected with the force application member 23.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in some embodiments, the limiting assembly 20 may further include a support 24 and a first elastic member 25. The support 24 is provided on the door body 200, and both ends of the first elastic member 25 are connected to the support 24 and the rotation member 21, respectively. The first elastic member 25 serves to provide a restoring force to the rotation member 21 rotating toward the locked state when the rotation member 21 is in the unlocked state.
Specifically, the support 24 is located on one side of the force application element 23 close to the rotation element 21, and one end of the transmission element 22 is connected to the rotation element 21, and the other end passes through the support 24 and is connected to the force application element 23. The first elastic member 25 is sleeved on the transmission member 22, and a first elastic arm of the first elastic member 25 is connected to the support 24, and a second elastic arm of the first elastic member 25 is connected to the rotation member 21. The first elastic member 25 transmits elastic deformation in the case where the rotation member 21 is in the unlocked state, and the first elastic member 25 serves to provide a restoring force for the rotation member 21 to rotate toward the locked state. So after the rotating member 21 rotates to the unlocking state, the first elastic member 25 can provide restoring force to the rotating member 21, so that the rotating member 21 automatically rotates to the locking state, thereby avoiding the user from forgetting to rotate the rotating member 21 back to the locking state after use, and being beneficial to further improving the safety of the user in using the door lock device 100.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in some embodiments, the door lock device 100 further includes a limiting component 30. The limiting assembly 30 is arranged on the door body 200. The limiting assembly 30 has a limiting state and an avoiding state, and when the hook 10 is separated from the locking part 301 (as shown in fig. 2) and the rotating member 21 is in the unlocking state, the limiting assembly is switched to the limiting state to limit the rotating member 21 from rotating from the unlocking state to the locking state; when the limit member 30 is switched to the avoidance state, the limit member 30 avoids the rotation of the rotating member 21.
Since the card member 10 needs to be moved in the first direction D1 in the process of closing the door, i.e., in the process of engaging the card member 10 with the locking portion 301, the engagement of the card member 10 with the locking portion 301 can be normally completed. When the joint 10 separates from the locking portion 301, if the rotation member 21 rotates to the locking state under the action of the restoring force of the first elastic member 25, the user needs to rotate the rotation member 21 to the unlocking state before closing the door to enable the joint 10 to be matched with the locking portion 301. However, in the present embodiment, on one hand, when the hook 10 is separated from the locking portion 301 and the rotating element 21 is in the unlocking state, the limiting assembly 30 is switched to the limiting state to limit the rotating element 21 from the unlocking state to the locking state, so that the user can directly close the door without rotating the rotating element 21, thereby facilitating the user to use the door lock device 100; on the other hand, when the limiting component 30 is switched to the avoiding state, the limiting component 30 avoids the rotation of the rotating member 21, so that the rotating member 21 can be freely switched between the locking rotation state and the unlocking state.
Specifically, in some embodiments, referring to fig. 3 and 4, the limiting component 30 includes a limiting block 31. The stopper 31 can move relative to the door body 200 to switch between a first position and a second position, wherein the first position is closer to the clamping member 10 than the second position. As shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, in the limiting state, the limiting block 31 is located at the first position, and the limiting block 31 abuts against the rotating member 21; as shown in fig. 5 to 8, in the avoidance state, the stopper 31 is in the second position to avoid the rotation of the rotation member 21. It should be noted that, in some embodiments, when the stopper 31 is located at the second position, the stopper 31 is located outside the rotation path of the rotating member 21. Thus, when the stopper 31 is located at the second position, the rotation of the rotating member 21 is not blocked, so that the rotating member 21 can be switched between the unlocking state and the locking state.
In some embodiments, the door body 200 is provided with a guide groove, one side of the stopper 31 close to the door body 200 is provided with a combining member 314 capable of being matched with the guide groove, and when the stopper 31 is switched between the first position and the second position, the combining member 314 can move in the guide groove.
In some embodiments, the stopper 31 is located at one side of the clip 10, and when the clip 10 moves, the stopper 31 is pushed to move, so that the stopper 31 is switched between the first position and the second position. Specifically, as shown in fig. 7 and 8. Fig. 7 and 8 are schematic views of 100 components of the door lock device when the door 200 is closed in the box 300 and the rotor 21 is in the unlocked state. At this time, when the engaging member 10 is engaged with the locking portion 301 and the rotating member 21 is in the unlocked state, the engaging member 10 can move in the first direction D1. The stop assembly 30 is in the retracted state, i.e., the stop 31 is in the second position. If pulling door body 100 this moment, the removal of joint spare 10 on first direction D1 to break away from with locking portion 301, joint spare 10 can promote stopper 31 and remove when removing simultaneously, and stopper 31 can remove to the primary importance from the second place. As shown in fig. 2 and 3, fig. 2 and 3 are schematic views of 100 components of the door lock device when the door 200 is opened. At this time, when the clip 10 is separated from the locking portion 301 and the rotating member 21 is in the unlocked state, the clip 10 can move in the first direction D1. The stop assembly 30 is in the limiting state, that is, the stop 31 is in the first position, and the stop 31 limits the rotation element 21 from rotating to the locking state. In the process of closing the door, the joint piece 10 needs to move in the first direction D1 to be matched with the locking part 301, and meanwhile, the joint piece 10 can push the limiting block 31 to move when moving, and the limiting block 31 can move from the first position to the second position.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in some embodiments, the position-limiting assembly 30 may further include a fixing member 32 and a second elastic member 33. The fixing member 32 is fixedly connected with the door body 200 and is disposed on one side of the limiting block 31 away from the clamping member 10. The second elastic member 33 is used for elastically connecting the stopper 31 and the fixing member 32, and when the stopper 31 is located at the second position, the second elastic member 33 can be elastically deformed to provide a restoring force for the stopper 31 to move toward the first position.
Specifically, the fixing member 32 is fixed on the door body 200 and located on one side of the limiting block 31 away from the clamping member 10. Stopper 31 includes a first surface 311, a second surface 312, and a third surface 313. The second surface 312 connects the first surface 311 and the third surface 313, and the first surface 311 is closer to the rotating member 21 than the third surface 313, and the second surface is closer to the fixed member 32. The second surface 312 is provided with a first mating member 315, and the third surface 313 is provided with a second mating member 316. One end of the second elastic element 33 abuts against one side of the fixing element 32 close to the stopper 31, and the other end of the second elastic element cooperates with the first mating element 315, so that the stopper 31 is elastically connected with the fixing element 32.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, fig. 2 and 3 are schematic views of components of the door lock device 100 when the door body 200 is opened, and at this time, the limiting assembly 30 is in a limiting state, that is, when the limiting block 31 is located at the first position, the first surface 211 of the limiting block 31 abuts against the rotating member 21 to limit the rotating member 21 from rotating to the locking state. If the user closes the door body 200 at this time, in the process that the latch member 10 cooperates with the locking portion 301, the latch member 10 moves in the first direction D1, and after colliding with the stopper 31 located at the first position, the stopper 31 can be pushed, that is, an acting force toward the fixing member 32 is applied to the stopper 31, so that the stopper 31 moves to the second position (as shown in fig. 7 and fig. 8). When the stopper 31 moves to the second position, the second elastic member 33 disposed between the stopper 31 and the fixing member 32 is compressed, and the second elastic member 33 can provide an elastic restoring force to the stopper 31 moving toward the first position.
Further, in some embodiments, referring to fig. 3, 4 and 9, the stop assembly 30 may further include a connecting member 34 for connecting the fixing member 32 and the stop block 31. The fixing member 32 includes a supporting portion 321 and a guiding portion 322, and the supporting portion 321 is engaged with or disengaged from the connecting member 34. The guide portion 322 is provided with a first guide groove 3221 and a second guide groove 3222 which communicate. When the hook 10 is disengaged from the locking portion 301, the connecting element 34 is disengaged from the supporting portion 321, and is driven by the second elastic element 33 to move along the first guiding groove 3221 toward the direction approaching the fastening element 10, so as to drive the limiting block 31 to move to the first position; in the process that the hook 10 cooperates with the locking portion 301, after the clip 10 pushes the limiting block 31 and the connecting member 34 to move along the second guiding groove 3222 toward the direction away from the clip 10, the limiting block 31 drives the connecting member 34 to fall under the action of the restoring force of the second elastic member 33, so as to be supported by the supporting portion 321 again.
In some embodiments, the supporting portion 321 is provided with a supporting groove 3211, and the first guide groove 3221 and the second guide groove 3222 in the guiding portion 322 are respectively located at two sides of the supporting portion 321 and are communicated with the supporting groove 3211. When the stopper 31 is located at the second position, the connecting member 34 is supported in the supporting groove 3211.
Specifically, in some embodiments, the connecting member 34 includes a first end and a second end opposite to each other, the first end is provided with the third fitting member 343, and the second end is provided with the protrusion 344. The third fitting member 343 is fitted with the second fitting member 316 of the stopper 31, so that the first end of the connecting member 34 is fixedly connected to the stopper 31, and the connecting member 34 and the stopper 31 can be linked. The protrusion 344 of the connecting member 34 can move in the first and second guiding grooves 3221 and 3222, and when the stopper 31 is located at the second position, the protrusion 344 can be supported in the supporting groove 3211.
For example, as shown in fig. 2, fig. 3, and fig. 5 to fig. 9, fig. 5 and fig. 6 are schematic views of each component of the door lock device 100 in a state where the snap-in piece 10 is engaged with the locking portion 301 and the rotating piece 21 is in a locked state;
fig. 7 and 8 are schematic views of the components of the door lock device 100 when the latch 10 is engaged with the locking portion 301 and the rotating member 21 is in the unlocked state; fig. 2 and 3 are schematic views of the respective components of the door lock device 100 when the latch 10 is disengaged from the lock portion 301. In a case where the latch 10 is engaged with the locking portion 301 and the rotating member 21 is in the locked state, the protruding portion 344 of the connecting portion 34 is supported in the supporting groove 3211, and the stopper 31 is in the second position, and the second elastic member 33 applies a restoring force to the stopper 31 moving toward the first position. At this time, if the user pulls the door body 200, since the rotating member 21 is in the locked state, that is, at least a part of the rotating member 21 is located in the moving path of the engaging member 10 in the first direction D1, the rotating member 21 limits the moving displacement of the engaging member 10 in the first direction D1, so that the engaging member 10 cannot be disengaged from the locking portion 301, and the door body 200 cannot be opened from the box body 300. When the user rotates the rotating member 21 indirectly by rotating the force applying member 23, so that the rotating member 21 can rotate to the unlocking state, that is, the rotating member 21 is rotated to the outside of the moving path of the clamping member 10 in the first direction D1, at this time, the door body 200 is pulled again, the clamping member 10 can normally move in the first direction D1, the limiting block 31 can be pushed to move when the clamping member 10 moves, the limiting block 31 can drive the connecting member 34 to move in the direction away from the clamping member 10, so the protruding portion 344 can leave the supporting groove 3211, under the action of the restoring force of the second elastic member 33, the limiting block 31 can apply the acting force towards the clamping member 10 to the protruding portion 344, and under the action of the acting force, the protruding portion 344 can move in the direction close to the clamping member 10 along the first guide groove 3221, so as to drive the limiting block 31 to move to the first position, even if the limiting assembly 30 is switched to the limited state. The stopper 31 at the first position can interfere with the rotation member 21 to block the rotation member 21 from returning to the locking state. When the user closes door body 200, joint spare 10 and locking portion 301 complex in-process, joint spare 10 moves on first direction D1, can promote stopper 31 and remove when joint spare 10 removes, stopper 31 can apply the effort of keeping away from joint spare 10 for bellying 344, bellying 344 can be followed second guide slot 3222 and towards the direction motion of keeping away from joint spare 10 under the effect of this effort, support by the support groove 3211 of supporting part 321 again, drive stopper 31 and get back to the second position simultaneously, even spacing subassembly 30 switches to dodging the state. At this time, the stopper 31 is located outside the path of the rotation member 21, and the rotation member 21 can rotate back to the locked state by the restoring force of the first elastic member 25. Therefore, when the door body 200 can be opened, the rotating member 21 must be rotated first to separate the clamping member 10 from the locking part 301, so that the door body 200 can be prevented from being opened easily due to misoperation, and the safety of the user in using the cooking appliance 1000 can be improved; and need not to rotate once more and rotate piece 21 when closing door body 200, rotate piece 21 also can be when joint piece 10 and locking portion 301 cooperate once more, the automatic recovery to the locking state to be favorable to promoting the convenience that the user used door lock device 100.
Referring to fig. 9, in some embodiments, the second guiding groove 3222 is provided with a guiding surface 3212 extending obliquely toward the supporting groove 3211 to guide the connecting element 34 to the supporting groove 3211. This is advantageous in that the connecting element 34 can smoothly move from the second guiding groove 3222 to the supporting groove 3211 during the process of engaging the hook 11 with the locking portion 301.
Referring to fig. 10, in some embodiments, the door lock device 100 further includes a third elastic member 40, the third elastic member 40 is respectively connected to the latch 10 and the door body 200, the third elastic member 40 applies a restoring force to the latch 10 to move the latch 10 toward the door locking position, and the hook 11 is engaged with the locking portion 301 at the door locking position. Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, in the process that the clip member 10 is engaged with the locking portion 301, the hook 11 in the clip member 10 moves toward the accommodating space along the inclined surface of the blocking piece 302, and when the hook 11 moves beyond the end of the inclined surface close to the direction of the accommodating space, the third elastic member 40 applies a restoring force to the clip member 10 to move the clip member 10 toward the door-locking position, even if the hook 11 falls into the accommodating space, so that the hook 11 is hooked on the blocking piece 302, thereby achieving the engagement between the hook 11 and the locking portion 301.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a cooking appliance 1000 is further provided in the present embodiment. The cooking appliance 1000 includes a door 200, a cabinet 300, and the door lock device 100 described in any of the above embodiments. Door 200 is attached to case 300, door 200 is provided in door lock device 100, and case 300 is provided with lock portion 301.
The cooking appliance 1000 of the application, through set up door lock device 100 at door body 200, under the condition that rotation piece 21 in door lock device 100 is in the locking state, rotation piece 21 can inject joint piece 10 and move displacement on first direction D1, make joint piece 10 keep cooperating with locking portion 301, thereby keep door body 200 to close on box 300, avoid the user, especially do not have the child maloperation that adult accompanies and open door body 200 easily, thereby can improve the security that the user used cooking appliance 1000.
Specifically, referring to fig. 10, in some embodiments, the door body 200 includes a main body 201, a door seal 202, and a door window 203, and the limiting assembly 20 is disposed on the main body 201. The door seal 202 is disposed on one side of the main body 201 close to the box 300, the fixing element 32 of the door lock device 100 is disposed on the door seal 202, the door window 203 is disposed on one side of the main body 201 away from the box 300, the force applying element 23 of the door lock device 100 is disposed on one side of the door window 203 away from the main body 201, and the force applying element 23 is connected to the rotating element 21. During use of the cooking appliance 1000, a user can operate the mechanism provided on the side of the door 203 away from the main body 201. Since the force applying member 23 is located on the side of the door window 203 away from the main body 201 in the present embodiment, the user can directly operate the force applying member 23.
Referring to fig. 1 and 11, in some embodiments, the cooking appliance 1000 may further include a blocking member 400. The blocking member 400 is disposed on a side of the door/window 203 away from the main body 201 and located on a rotation path of the forcing member 23, and the blocking member 400 is used for limiting a rotation angle of the forcing member 23 to limit the rotating member 21 in the unlocked state. Specifically, when the user does not want to use the limiting assembly 20, that is, the user wants to lock the latch 10 with the locking portion 301, the rotating member 21 is always kept in the unlocked state, the user can insert the blocking member 400 into the mounting groove of the door window 203 after rotating the rotating member 21 to the unlocked state by rotating the force applying member 23, so that the blocking member 400 is located on the rotation path of the force applying member 23 to block the rotation of the force applying member 23, thereby blocking the rotation of the rotating member 21. When the user wants to use the restricting member 20, the user only needs to remove the blocking member 400 from the mounting groove, and the restricting member 20 can be normally used. Therefore, only simple operation is needed, the user can select whether the assembly 20 needs to be limited to be normally used according to the requirement of the user, and convenience of using the door lock device 100 by the user is improved.
In the description herein, reference to the terms "certain embodiments," "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples" means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiments or examples is included in at least one embodiment or example of the application. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
It is to be noted that the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying any number of technical features indicated. The features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one feature. In the description of this application, "plurality" means at least two, and in one embodiment two, three, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
Although embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present application, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations of the above embodiments may be made by those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the present application, which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (16)

1. The utility model provides a door lock device of cooking appliance, its characterized in that, cooking appliance includes the box, the box is equipped with locking portion, door lock device includes:
the clamping piece is movably arranged on the door body and comprises a clamping hook, and the clamping hook is matched with or separated from the locking part;
the limiting assembly is arranged on the door body and comprises a rotating piece, and the rotating piece can rotate relative to the clamping piece and can be switched between a locking state and an unlocking state;
the rotating piece is switched to the unlocking state and avoids the clamping piece, and the clamping piece can move in a first direction to be separated from or matched with the locking part; when the rotating piece is switched to the locking state, the rotating piece is used for limiting the moving displacement of the clamping piece in the first direction, so that the clamping hook is kept to be matched with the locking part.
2. The door lock device according to claim 1, wherein when the rotating member is in the locked state, at least a part of the structure of the rotating member is located within a moving path of the engaging member in the first direction, and the rotating member is spaced from the engaging member in the first direction by less than a predetermined distance; when the rotating part is in the unlocking state, the rotating part is located outside the motion path of the clamping part in the first direction.
3. The door lock device according to claim 1, wherein when the rotating member is in the locked state, at least a portion of the rotating member abuts against the engaging member to restrict movement of the engaging member.
4. The door-lock apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the restricting assembly further comprises:
a transmission member; and
the force application part is connected with the rotating part through the transmission part, and the force application part can rotate relative to the door body to drive the rotating part to rotate.
5. The door-lock apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the restricting assembly further comprises:
the support is arranged on the door body; and
the two ends of the first elastic piece are respectively connected with the support and the rotating piece, and when the rotating piece is in the unlocking state, the first elastic piece is used for providing restoring force for the rotating piece to rotate towards the locking state.
6. The door-lock apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising:
the limiting assembly is arranged on the door body and has a limiting state and an avoiding state, when the clamping hook is separated from the locking part and the rotating piece is positioned in an unlocking state, the limiting assembly is switched to the limiting state to limit the rotating piece to rotate from the unlocking state to the locking state;
when the limiting assembly is switched to the avoiding state, the limiting assembly avoids the rotation of the rotating piece.
7. The door latch mechanism according to claim 6, wherein the check assembly comprises:
the limiting block can move relative to the door body to switch between a first position and a second position, and the first position is closer to the clamping piece than the second position;
in the limiting state, the limiting block is located at the first position and is abutted against the rotating piece;
in the avoidance state, the limiting block is located at the second position to avoid the rotation of the rotating piece.
8. The door lock device according to claim 7, wherein the stopper is located at one side of the engaging member, and the engaging member pushes the stopper to move when moving, so that the stopper is switched between the first position and the second position.
9. The door latch mechanism according to any one of claims 7 to 8, wherein the check assembly further comprises:
the fixing piece is fixedly connected with the door body and is arranged on one side of the limiting block, which is far away from the clamping piece; and
the second elastic piece is used for being elastically connected with the limiting block and the fixing piece, and under the condition that the limiting block is located at the second position, the second elastic piece can be elastically deformed so as to provide restoring force for the limiting block to move towards the first position.
10. The door lock device according to claim 9, wherein the stopper assembly further comprises a connecting member connecting the fixing member and the stopper; the fixing member includes:
a support part engaged with or disengaged from the connector;
the guide part is provided with a first guide groove and a second guide groove which are communicated; wherein:
in the process that the clamping hook is separated from the locking part, the connecting piece is separated from the supporting part and moves towards the direction close to the clamping piece along the first guide groove under the driving of the second elastic piece so as to drive the limiting block to move to the first position;
the pothook with the locking portion carries out the complex in-process, joint spare promotes the stopper with the connecting piece is followed second guide slot is towards keeping away from the direction motion back of joint spare, the stopper is in the restoring force effect of second elastic component drives the connecting piece whereabouts, in order to be supported by the supporting part again.
11. The door lock device according to claim 10, wherein the support portion is provided with support grooves communicating with the first guide groove and the second guide groove, respectively, and the stopper is located at the second position, the connecting member is supported in the support grooves.
12. The door-lock apparatus according to claim 11, wherein the second guide groove is provided with a guide surface extending obliquely toward the support groove to guide the connecting member to the support groove.
13. The door lock device according to claim 1, further comprising a third elastic member, wherein the third elastic member is connected to the latch member and the door body, respectively, and the third elastic member applies a restoring force to the latch member to move the latch member toward a door locking position where the hook is engaged with the locking portion.
14. An electric cooking appliance, characterized by comprising a door body, a box body and the door lock device according to any one of claims 1 to 13, wherein the door lock device is arranged on the door body, and the box body is provided with a locking part.
15. The electrical cooking appliance according to claim 14, wherein the door body comprises:
a body, the limiting assembly being provided to the body;
the door seal is arranged on one side, close to the box body, of the main body, and a fixing piece of the door lock device is arranged on the door seal; and
the door and window is arranged on one side, away from the box body, of the main body, the force application part of the door locking device is located on one side, away from the main body, of the door and window, and the force application part is connected with the rotating part.
16. The cooking appliance of claim 14, further comprising:
the blocking piece is arranged on one side, far away from the main body, of the door and window and is positioned on a rotating path of the force application piece, and the blocking piece is used for limiting the rotating angle of the force application piece so as to limit the rotating piece to be in the unlocking state.
CN202210288885.4A 2022-03-22 2022-03-22 Door lock device and cooking appliance Active CN114737830B (en)

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CN202210288885.4A CN114737830B (en) 2022-03-22 2022-03-22 Door lock device and cooking appliance
PCT/CN2022/085196 WO2023178731A1 (en) 2022-03-22 2022-04-02 Door lock device and electric cooking appliance

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210288885.4A CN114737830B (en) 2022-03-22 2022-03-22 Door lock device and cooking appliance

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CN111395883A (en) * 2020-03-23 2020-07-10 广东格兰仕集团有限公司 Heating electric appliance and door lock
CN215255347U (en) * 2021-04-19 2021-12-21 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 Child lock protection device and food heating equipment with same
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