CN114733984A - Auxiliary equipment for processing cylindrical reinforcement cage - Google Patents

Auxiliary equipment for processing cylindrical reinforcement cage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114733984A
CN114733984A CN202210364741.2A CN202210364741A CN114733984A CN 114733984 A CN114733984 A CN 114733984A CN 202210364741 A CN202210364741 A CN 202210364741A CN 114733984 A CN114733984 A CN 114733984A
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China
Prior art keywords
chain wheel
driving
baffle
plate
reinforcement cage
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN202210364741.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114733984B (en
Inventor
王东波
丁宝民
郭晓军
栾勇
季道广
傅启光
骆鹏
迟玉龙
魏永乐
邢东华
吕念
吴凯
王爱洁
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Shandong Power Transmission And Distribution Engineering Co ltd
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Shandong Power Transmission And Distribution Engineering Co ltd
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Priority to CN202210364741.2A priority Critical patent/CN114733984B/en
Publication of CN114733984A publication Critical patent/CN114733984A/en
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Publication of CN114733984B publication Critical patent/CN114733984B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21FWORKING OR PROCESSING OF METAL WIRE
    • B21F23/00Feeding wire in wire-working machines or apparatus
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21FWORKING OR PROCESSING OF METAL WIRE
    • B21F27/00Making wire network, i.e. wire nets
    • B21F27/08Making wire network, i.e. wire nets with additional connecting elements or material at crossings
    • B21F27/10Making wire network, i.e. wire nets with additional connecting elements or material at crossings with soldered or welded crossings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21FWORKING OR PROCESSING OF METAL WIRE
    • B21F27/00Making wire network, i.e. wire nets
    • B21F27/12Making special types or portions of network by methods or means specially adapted therefor
    • B21F27/20Making special types or portions of network by methods or means specially adapted therefor of plaster-carrying network
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K37/00Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
    • B23K37/04Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work
    • B23K37/047Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work moving work to adjust its position between soldering, welding or cutting steps

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Wire Processing (AREA)
  • Escalators And Moving Walkways (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a cylindrical reinforcement cage processing auxiliary device, and relates to the technical field of electric power construction equipment. The equipment comprises a bottom plate and a main rib feeding unit. The main reinforcement feeding unit comprises two driving shafts extending along the transverse direction, and a plurality of groups of driving assemblies are transversely arranged between the two driving shafts. The driving assembly comprises a mounting frame body, the mounting frame body comprises two first vertical plates extending in the front-back direction, and the driving shafts are respectively connected with the first vertical plates in a rotating mode. The chain wheel assembly comprises a mounting frame body and is characterized in that a first chain wheel and a second chain wheel which are fixedly connected with two driving shafts respectively are arranged in the mounting frame body, a third chain wheel which is rotatably connected with the mounting frame body through a second bearing assembly is arranged below the first chain wheel, and the first chain wheel, the second chain wheel and the third chain wheel are connected through chains. The chain is evenly provided with a plurality of shifting pieces. The automatic positioning material loading of main muscle can be realized to this equipment, improves machining efficiency.

Description

Auxiliary equipment for machining cylindrical reinforcement cage
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electric power construction equipment, in particular to auxiliary equipment for processing a cylindrical reinforcement cage.
Background
In the process of power transmission line construction, a power transmission line foundation needs to be constructed firstly, and the power transmission line foundation can be divided into a large excavation foundation, a digging type foundation, a burst expansion pile foundation, a rock anchor bar foundation and a cast-in-place pile foundation according to the bearing capacity characteristics. Wherein after the cast-in-place pile foundation pore-forming, need place columniform steel reinforcement cage in the hole.
As shown in fig. 16, the reinforcement cage includes main reinforcements arranged in a cylindrical structure, a plurality of disc reinforcements are arranged inside the cylindrical structure formed by arranging the main reinforcements, and the main reinforcements and the disc reinforcements are fixedly connected by welding to form a rigid cylindrical cage, and then hoop reinforcements are wound outside the cylindrical cage.
At present, the processing of the reinforcement cage generally adopts manual operation, and the processing requires multi-person operation, thereby wasting time and labor, having long construction period and high labor cost.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems, the invention provides auxiliary equipment for processing the cylindrical reinforcement cage, which can realize automatic positioning and feeding of main reinforcements, thereby facilitating the operation of workers, effectively improving the processing efficiency and reducing the labor cost.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:
a cylindrical reinforcement cage processing auxiliary device comprises a bottom plate and a main reinforcement feeding unit;
the main rib feeding unit comprises two driving shafts extending along the transverse direction, and a plurality of groups of driving assemblies are arranged between the two driving shafts along the transverse direction;
the driving assembly comprises an installation frame body, the installation frame body comprises two first vertical plates extending along the front-back direction, and the driving shafts are respectively in rotating connection with the first vertical plates;
a first chain wheel and a second chain wheel which are respectively fixedly connected with the two driving shafts are arranged in the mounting frame body, a third chain wheel which is rotatably connected with the mounting frame body through a second bearing assembly is arranged below the first chain wheel, and the first chain wheel, the second chain wheel and the third chain wheel are connected through chains;
a plurality of shifting pieces are uniformly arranged on the chain, and the suspended ends of the shifting pieces on the first working section and the second working section of the chain extend to the outside of the mounting frame body;
one of the driving shafts is connected with a power output shaft of the driving motor, the two driving shafts are connected through a second transmission mechanism, and the two driving shafts rotate in the same direction under the driving of the driving motor.
Furthermore, a supporting plate for supporting the first working section of the chain is arranged between the two first vertical plates.
Furthermore, a second vertical plate is arranged at the front end of the first vertical plate, a first baffle plate is arranged between the two second vertical plates, the upper end face of the first baffle plate is positioned above the second vertical plates, the upper side face of the second baffle plate is an inclined plane with a higher front part and a lower rear part, a limiting blocking frame spanning the main rib feeding unit is arranged on the bottom plate, the limiting blocking frame comprises a second baffle plate positioned above the second vertical plates, and only one main rib is allowed to pass through a gap between the second baffle plate and the second vertical plate.
Furthermore, the lower side surface of the second baffle is an inclined surface and is parallel to the upper side surface of the second vertical plate.
Furthermore, the foldable bicycle further comprises a pedal extending along the left-right direction, the first baffle is respectively connected with the front end of the pedal, and the rear end of the pedal is connected with the second baffle.
Furthermore, a clamping groove for containing the main rib is formed in the poking piece.
Furthermore, jacking assemblies are arranged on the two driving shafts;
jacking subassembly including rotate set up in drive epaxial two jacking framves, two jacking frame between be provided with parallel arrangement's bearing roller and connecting axle, wherein the both ends of bearing roller respectively with jacking frame rotate to be connected, just the bearing roller pass through third drive mechanism with the drive shaft link to each other, the both ends of connecting axle respectively with jacking frame fixed connection, connecting axle and bottom plate between be provided with and be used for the drive the bearing roller wind drive shaft wobbling hydro-cylinder.
The second vertical plate is provided with a guide groove, the rear end of the guide groove extends to the front end part of the first vertical plate, a bearing seat of the second bearing assembly is connected with the guide groove in a sliding mode, the first baffle plate is provided with a screw rod, the rear end of the screw rod is rotatably provided with a connecting plate, and two ends of the connecting plate are fixedly connected with the bearing seats of the second bearing assembly respectively.
Furthermore, the driving shaft is provided with a jacking assembly between two adjacent groups of driving assemblies.
Furthermore, two groups of jacking assemblies positioned between two adjacent groups of driving assemblies are symmetrically arranged in front and back.
Furthermore, the chain in be provided with the fourth sprocket, the fourth sprocket pass through the sprocket carrier with installation support body sliding connection, just sprocket carrier and installation support body between be provided with and be used for outside taut the spring of fourth sprocket.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. this equipment is being applied to the welding of dish muscle and main muscle and adds man-hour, can realize the automatic positioning material loading of main muscle, consequently only need the rolling disc muscle when the operation can, make things convenient for workman's operation, not only can effectively improve machining efficiency, can reduce workman's quantity moreover, reduce the personnel selection cost.
2. The equipment has two working modes, not only can be applied to welding processing between the disc rib and the main rib, but also can be matched with the existing stirrup wire-proof equipment to realize the winding operation of the stirrup, has multiple purposes and has good practicability.
3. The equipment is provided with a main rib storage area for storing main ribs, can realize continuous automatic feeding of the main ribs, and is beneficial to improving the processing efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the apparatus;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a left side view of the apparatus;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of portion B of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a front view of the apparatus;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 5;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the portion C of FIG. 6;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of portion D of FIG. 6;
FIG. 10 is a schematic perspective view of the apparatus with the foot plate removed;
FIG. 11 is a schematic perspective view of the apparatus with the foot plate and the stop bracket removed;
FIG. 12 is an enlarged view of section E of FIG. 11;
fig. 13 is a schematic perspective view of a main reinforcement feeding unit;
FIG. 14 is an enlarged view of portion F of FIG. 13;
FIG. 15 is a schematic view of the connection between the second bearing assembly and the adjustment screw;
fig. 16 is a schematic perspective view of a reinforcement cage.
In the figure: 1-a bottom plate, wherein the bottom plate is provided with a plurality of grooves,
21-driving shaft, 22-driving assembly, 2211-first vertical plate, 2212-first reinforcing rib plate, 2213-supporting plate, 2214-second vertical plate, 22141-positioning groove, 2215-first baffle plate, 2216-guiding groove, 2217-fixing plate, 2221-first chain wheel, 2222-second chain wheel, 2223-third chain wheel, 2224-fourth chain wheel, 2225-chain, 223-second bearing assembly, 224-shifting piece, 2241-clamping groove, 225-connecting plate, 226-screw rod, 227-chain wheel frame, 2271-guiding rod, 2272-third limiting plate, 228-spring, 23-driving motor, 241-first driving pulley, 242-first driven pulley, 243-second driven pulley, 244-first synchronous belt, 245-second synchronous belt,
3-a limit stop frame, 31-a second baffle, 32-a support plate, 33-a base plate, 34-a second reinforcing rib plate,
4-a main bar storage area, wherein,
5-a pedal, wherein the pedal is provided with a plurality of pedals,
6-a jacking component, 61-a jacking frame, 611-a first connecting sleeve, 612-a first connecting rod, 613-a second connecting rod, 614-a second connecting sleeve, 615-a third connecting sleeve, 62-a carrier roller and 63-a connecting shaft,
7-an oil cylinder,
81-a second driving pulley, 82-a third driven pulley, 83-a third timing belt,
91-main rib, 92-disc rib and 93-hoop rib.
Detailed Description
For convenience of description, a coordinate system is defined as shown in fig. 1, and the left-right direction is a transverse direction, the front-back direction is a longitudinal direction, and the up-down direction is a vertical direction.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the auxiliary device for processing the cylindrical reinforcement cage comprises a base plate 1 and a main reinforcement 91 feeding unit arranged on the base plate 1.
The feeding unit of the main rib 91 comprises two driving shafts 21 extending along the transverse direction, and the distances between the two driving shafts 21 and the bottom plate 1 are equal. A plurality of sets of driving assemblies 22 are transversely disposed between the two driving shafts 21, and as a specific implementation manner, four sets of driving assemblies 22 are transversely disposed between the two driving shafts 21 in this embodiment.
As shown in fig. 13, the driving assembly 22 includes a mounting frame body, the mounting frame body includes two first vertical plates 2211 extending in the front-back direction, and the lower ends of the first vertical plates 2211 are fixedly connected to the base plate 1 by welding. The front and rear sides of the upper end of the first vertical plate 2211 are respectively provided with a avoiding hole for accommodating the driving shaft 21, and the two driving shafts 21 are respectively rotatably connected with the first vertical plate 2211 through first bearing assemblies.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the driving assembly 22 further includes a first sprocket 2221 and a second sprocket 2222 located between the two first vertical plates 2211, and the first sprocket 2221 and the second sprocket 2222 are respectively and fixedly disposed on the two driving shafts 21. A third chain wheel 2223 is arranged between the two first vertical plates 2211 and below the first chain wheel 2221, and two ends of a chain wheel shaft of the third chain wheel 2223 are respectively connected with the first vertical plates 2211 through second bearing units 223 in a rotating manner. The first sprocket 2221, the second sprocket 2222 and the third sprocket 2223 are connected by a chain 2225, and a part of the chain 2225 between the first sprocket 2221 and the third sprocket 2223 is vertical. A plurality of shift plates 224 facing outward are uniformly arranged on the chain 2225 (that is, the distances between two adjacent shift plates 224 are equal), and the suspended ends of the shift plates 224 on the first working section (the partial chain 2225 between the first sprocket 2221 and the second sprocket 2222) and the second working section (the partial chain 2225 between the first sprocket 2221 and the third sprocket 2223) of the chain 2225 extend to the outside of the first vertical plate 2211.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the left end of the driving shaft 21 at the rear side is connected to the power output shaft of the driving motor 23 through the first transmission mechanism, and the driving motor 23 may be fixedly disposed on the bottom surface through anchor bolts or may be fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1 through bolts. The left end parts of the two driving shafts 21 are connected through a second transmission mechanism, and the two driving shafts 21 are driven by a driving motor 23 to rotate in the same direction.
As a specific implementation manner, the first conventional mechanism and the second transmission mechanism described in this embodiment both use synchronous belt transmission. A first driving pulley 241 is fixedly disposed on a power output shaft of the driving motor 23, a first driven pulley 242 and a second driven pulley 243 are fixedly disposed at left end portions of the driving shaft 21 located at the front side and the driving shaft 21 located at the rear side, respectively, the first driving pulley 241 is connected with the second driven pulley 243 through a first synchronous belt 244, and the second driven pulley 243 is connected with the first driven pulley 242 through a second synchronous belt 245.
During operation, the main ribs 91 are firstly placed on the shifting pieces 224 of the first working section (the partial chain 2225 between the first chain wheel 2221 and the second chain wheel 2222) and the second working section (the partial chain 2225 between the first chain wheel 2221 and the third chain wheel 2223) of the chain 2225, then the disc ribs 92 are placed between the two main ribs 91 on the rearmost side, and then the disc ribs 92 are fixedly connected with the two main ribs 91 in a welding mode. Then, the driving motor 23 is started, the driving motor 23 drives the chain 2225 to move a certain distance and then stops rotating, and at this time, the coil ribs 92 move a certain distance backwards along with the chain 2225. Then the disk rib 92 is pulled manually to roll the disk rib 92 forwards until the disk rib 92 contacts with the third and fourth main ribs 91 counted from back to front, and then the disk rib 92 is fixedly connected with the third main rib 91 and the fourth main rib 91 in a welding mode. And repeating the steps until all the main ribs 91 are welded and fixed on the disc ribs 92.
Further, a plurality of first reinforcing rib plates 2212 are arranged between the outer side surface of the first vertical plate 2211 (the side opposite to the two first vertical plates 2211 is taken as the inner side) and the bottom plate 1.
Further, a supporting plate 2213 for supporting a first working section of the chain 2225 (a part of the chain 2225 between the first chain wheel 2221 and the second chain wheel 2222) is disposed between the two first vertical plates 2211, and left and right ends of the supporting plate 2213 are fixedly connected to the first vertical plates 2211 by welding respectively.
Further, as shown in fig. 13, a second vertical plate 2214 extending forward is disposed on a front end surface of first vertical plate 2211, and preferably, first vertical plate 2211 and second vertical plate 2214 are an integral structure and are cut from a single plate. A first baffle 2215 is arranged between the two second vertical plates 2214, the front ends of the two second vertical plates 2214 are fixedly connected with the first baffle 2215 in a welding manner, and the upper end surface of the first baffle 2215 is located above the second vertical plates 2214. As shown in fig. 3, the upper side of the second baffle 31 is a slope with a high front and a low back.
As shown in fig. 1 and 10, the bottom plate 1 is provided with a limit stop 3 crossing the feeding unit of the main rib 91. The limit stop 3 comprises a second baffle 31 positioned between the first vertical plate 2211 and the first baffle 2215, and the gap between the second baffle 31 and the second vertical plate 2214 only allows one main rib 91 to pass through. The left end and the right end of the second baffle 31 are respectively provided with a support plate 32, the lower end of the support plate 32 is provided with a horizontal base plate 33, and the base plate 33 can be fixedly connected with the ground through foundation bolts or fixedly connected with the bottom plate 1 through bolts. Further, a plurality of second reinforcing rib plates 34 are arranged between the rear side surface of the supporting plate 32 and the base plate 33.
As shown in fig. 3, the first baffle 2215, the second baffle 31 and the second baffle 2214 thus form a main rib storage area 4 for storing the main ribs 91, the bottom surface of the area is an inclined surface with a high front and a low back, so that the main ribs 91 stacked in the main rib storage area 4 move to the joint between the first baffle 2211 and the second baffle 2214 through the gap between the second baffle 31 and the second baffle 2214, and the main ribs 91 behind the second baffle 31 are disposed in a single layer. When the shifting piece 224 on the second working section of the chain 2225 (the part of the chain 2225 between the first sprocket 2221 and the third sprocket 2223) moves upward, the main rib 91 abutting against the front end face of the first vertical plate 2211 is taken away to drive the main rib to move upward, and the main rib 91 on the second vertical plate 31 moves backward under the action of gravity until the main rib 91 on the rearmost side abuts against the front end face of the first vertical plate 2211.
Further, as shown in fig. 8, the lower side surface of the second baffle 31 is an inclined surface and is parallel to the upper side surface of the second vertical plate 2214, and a distance M between the lower side surface of the second baffle 31 and the upper side surface of the second vertical plate 2214 is greater than the diameter of the main rib 91 and less than twice the diameter of the main rib 91. Preferably, the distance M between the lower side of the second baffle 31 and the upper side of the second vertical plate 2214 is 1.3 times the diameter of the main rib 91.
Further, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, a pedal 5 is disposed above the second barrier 31, the first barriers 2215 are respectively connected to the front end of the pedal 5, and the rear end of the pedal 5 is connected to the second barrier 31. As a specific implementation manner, in this embodiment, the front end and the rear end of the lower side surface of the pedal 5 are respectively provided with a first slot and a second slot, the upper end of the first baffle 2215 is inserted into the first slot, and the upper end of the second baffle 31 is inserted into the second slot.
Here, the pedal 5 may provide an operation platform for an operator to facilitate operation, and may also function as a rib plate to improve the strength of the first and second baffles 2215 and 31, thereby preventing the first and second baffles 2215 and 31 from deforming under the action of the main rib 91 in the main rib storage area 4.
Further, in order to prevent the main rib 91 from falling off the pick 224 during operation, as shown in fig. 4, a slot 2241 for accommodating the main rib 91 is provided on the pick 224, and preferably, the slot 2241 is in a V-shaped configuration.
Further, as shown in fig. 14, a positioning groove 22141 is provided on the second upright plate 2214 at the rear side of the second baffle 31, and preferably, the positioning groove 22141 has a V-shaped structure. As shown in fig. 8, the engaging slot 2241 of the pick 224 on the second working segment of the chain 2225 (the portion of the chain 2225 between the first chain wheel 2221 and the third chain wheel 2223) is aligned with the positioning slot 22141 on the second vertical plate 2214.
Further, as shown in fig. 11, two sets of jacking assemblies 6 are disposed between two adjacent sets of driving assemblies 22, and the two sets of jacking assemblies 6 have the same structure and are symmetrically arranged.
As shown in fig. 11 and 12, the jacking assembly 6 includes two jacking frames 61, each jacking frame 61 includes a first connecting sleeve 611, the first connecting sleeve 611 is provided with a first connecting rod 612 and a second connecting rod 613 respectively extending in the radial direction, and the free ends of the first connecting rod 612 and the second connecting rod 613 are provided with a second connecting sleeve 614 and a third connecting sleeve 615 respectively. Here, the included angle between the first link 612 and the second link 613 may be a straight angle, an acute angle, an obtuse angle, or a right angle. In a specific embodiment, the included angle between the first link 612 and the second link 613 is 90 °.
The first coupling sleeve 611 is rotatably coupled to the driving shaft 21 by a third bearing assembly. An idler roller 62 is arranged between the two jacking frames 61 and on the inner side of the driving shaft 21 (the side opposite to the two driving shafts 21 is the inner side), and two ends of the idler roller 62 are respectively rotatably connected with the second connecting sleeve 614 through fourth bearing assemblies. A connecting shaft 63 is arranged between the two jacking frames 61, and two ends of the connecting shaft 63 are respectively fixedly connected with the third connecting sleeve 615. As shown in fig. 7, an oil cylinder 7 for driving the idler roller 62 to swing around the driving shaft 21 is disposed between the connecting shaft 63 and the bottom plate 1, a rod end of a piston rod of the oil cylinder 7 is hinged to the connecting shaft 63, and a lower end of a cylinder body of the oil cylinder 7 is hinged to the bottom plate 1.
The carrier roller 62 is connected to the drive shaft 21 via a third transmission mechanism. Preferably, the left and right ends of the carrier roller 62 are respectively connected with the driving shaft 21 through a third transmission mechanism. As a specific implementation manner, the third transmission mechanism in this embodiment uses a synchronous belt to rotate, and includes a second driving pulley 81 fixedly disposed on the driving shaft 21, a third driven pulley 82 fixedly disposed at an end of the supporting roller 62, and the second driving pulley 81 and the third driven pulley 82 are connected by a third synchronous belt 83.
Here, the third transmission mechanism may also adopt a chain 2225 transmission or a gear transmission.
As shown in fig. 13, the second vertical plate 2214 is provided with a guide slot 2216 having a square structure, and the rear end of the guide slot 2216 extends to the front end of the first vertical plate 2211. The second bearing assembly 223 is located in the guide slot 2216, and the bearing seat of the second bearing assembly 223 is slidably connected with the guide slot 2216. The second bearing assembly 223 is slidable back and forth relative to the mounting bracket. As a specific embodiment, the second bearing assembly 223 described in this embodiment employs a slipper block bearing (GB/T7810-.
As shown in fig. 15, a connection plate 225 is disposed between the two second bearing units 223 at the front side of the second bearing units 223, and both ends of the connection plate 225 are fixedly connected to the bearing seats of the second bearing units 223 by bolt assemblies, respectively. The first baffle 2215 is provided with a screw 226, the screw 226 is in threaded connection with the first baffle 2215, and the rear end of the screw 226 is rotatably connected with the connecting plate 225. As a specific implementation manner, in this embodiment, a first limiting plate is disposed at the rear end of the screw 226, a diameter of the first limiting plate is greater than a maximum diameter of the screw 226, the first limiting plate is coaxially provided with a hinge shaft extending to the rear side, the hinge shaft passes through the connecting plate 225 and extends to the rear side of the connecting plate 225, and the connecting plate 225 is provided with a through hole for accommodating the hinge shaft. The rear end of articulated shaft is provided with the second limiting plate, just the second limiting plate pass through the screw with articulated shaft fixed connection. The connecting plate 225 is restricted between the first and second stopper plates.
In this way, when the number of main ribs 91 of the first working section (the partial chain 2225 between the first sprocket 2221 and the second sprocket 2222) and the second working section (the partial chain 2225 between the first sprocket 2221 and the third sprocket 2223) of the chain 2225, which have not been welded to the disc ribs 92, is equal to the number of main ribs 91 to be welded to the disc ribs 92, the screw 226 is rotated, thereby pushing the third sprocket 2223 to move to the rear side. At this time, a part of the chain 2225 between the first sprocket 2221 and the third sprocket 2223 is inclined from vertical to downward and rearward, and even if the driving shaft 21 is driven by the driving motor 23 to rotate, the shifting piece 224 on the chain 2225 cannot grab the main bar 91 in the main bar storage area 4. The welding of all the main bars 91 is then continued in the manner of operation described hereinbefore. Then the oil cylinder 7 acts to drive the jacking frame 61 to swing around the driving shaft 21 until the carrier roller 62 moves to the upper part of the driving assembly 22, so that the cage which has finished welding the main ribs 91 and the disc ribs 92 is supported, and at the moment, the weight of the cage is carried by the carrier roller 62. The drive motor 23 is then restarted, at which time the cage will spin under the action of the idlers 62. At this time, the operation of winding the stirrup 93 on the cage can be completed by matching with a stirrup 93 line-defense device in the prior art.
Further, to ensure that the chain 2225 is always in tension. As shown in fig. 6 and 9, a fourth sprocket 2224 for tensioning the chain 2225 is provided in the chain 2225. Fourth sprocket 2224 through sprocket 227 with the installation support body sliding connection, just sprocket 227 and installation support body between be provided with and be used for outwards taut spring 228 of fourth sprocket 2224.
As a specific embodiment, the sprocket carrier 227 of the present embodiment includes a web, two ends of the web are respectively provided with wing plates extending inward perpendicular to the web, and two ends of the sprocket shaft of the fourth sprocket 2224 are respectively rotatably connected to the wing plates through fifth bearing assemblies. At least two guide rods 2271 which are perpendicular to the web plate and extend outwards are arranged on the outer side surface of the web plate. A fixing plate 2217 is fixedly arranged between the two first vertical plates 2211 and positioned on the outer side of the chain wheel frame 227, and the left end and the right end of the fixing plate 2217 are fixedly connected with the first scheme through welding respectively. The outer end of the guide rod 2271 passes through the fixing plate 2217 and extends to the outer side of the fixing plate 2217, and the fixing plate 2217 is provided with a guide hole matched with the guide rod 2271. The outer end of the guide rod 2271 is fixedly provided with a third limiting plate 2272, and the guide rod 2271 is provided with a spring 228 sleeved between the fixing plate 2217 and the third limiting plate 2272.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a cylinder steel reinforcement cage processing auxiliary assembly which characterized in that: comprises a bottom plate and a main reinforcement feeding unit;
the main rib feeding unit comprises two driving shafts extending along the transverse direction, and a plurality of groups of driving assemblies are arranged between the two driving shafts along the transverse direction;
the driving assembly comprises an installation frame body, the installation frame body comprises two first vertical plates extending along the front-back direction, and the driving shafts are respectively in rotating connection with the first vertical plates;
a first chain wheel and a second chain wheel which are fixedly connected with the two driving shafts respectively are arranged in the mounting frame body, a third chain wheel which is rotatably connected with the mounting frame body through a second bearing assembly is arranged below the first chain wheel, and the first chain wheel, the second chain wheel and the third chain wheel are connected through chains;
a plurality of shifting pieces are uniformly arranged on the chain, and the suspended ends of the shifting pieces on the first working section and the second working section of the chain extend to the outside of the mounting frame body;
one of the driving shafts is connected with a power output shaft of the driving motor, the two driving shafts are connected through a second transmission mechanism, and the two driving shafts rotate in the same direction under the driving of the driving motor.
2. The auxiliary equipment for processing the cylindrical reinforcement cage according to claim 1, wherein: and a supporting plate for supporting the first working section of the chain is arranged between the two first vertical plates.
3. The auxiliary equipment for processing the cylindrical reinforcement cage according to claim 1, wherein: the front end of the first vertical plate is provided with a second vertical plate, a first baffle is arranged between the two second vertical plates, the upper end face of the first baffle is positioned above the second vertical plates, the upper side face of the second baffle is an inclined plane with a higher front part and a lower rear part, the bottom plate is provided with a limiting blocking frame stretching over the main rib feeding unit, the limiting blocking frame comprises a second baffle positioned above the second vertical plates, and a gap between the second baffle and the second vertical plates only allows one main rib to pass through.
4. The auxiliary equipment for processing the cylindrical reinforcement cage according to claim 3, wherein: the lower side surface of the second baffle is an inclined surface and is parallel to the upper side surface of the second vertical plate.
5. The auxiliary equipment for processing the cylindrical reinforcement cage according to claim 3, wherein: the pedal is characterized by further comprising a pedal extending in the left-right direction, the first baffle is respectively connected with the front end of the pedal, and the rear end of the pedal is connected with the second baffle.
6. The auxiliary equipment for processing the cylindrical reinforcement cage according to claim 1, wherein: the plectrum on be provided with and be used for holding the draw-in groove of owner muscle.
7. The auxiliary equipment for machining the cylindrical reinforcement cage as claimed in claim 3, wherein: jacking assemblies are arranged on the two driving shafts;
jacking subassembly including rotate set up in drive epaxial two jacking framves, two jacking frame between be provided with parallel arrangement's bearing roller and connecting axle, wherein the both ends of bearing roller respectively with jacking frame rotate to be connected, just the bearing roller pass through third drive mechanism with the drive shaft link to each other, the both ends of connecting axle respectively with jacking frame fixed connection, connecting axle and bottom plate between be provided with and be used for the drive the bearing roller wind drive shaft wobbling hydro-cylinder.
The second vertical plate is provided with a guide groove, the rear end of the guide groove extends to the front end part of the first vertical plate, a bearing seat of the second bearing assembly is connected with the guide groove in a sliding mode, the first baffle plate is provided with a screw rod, the rear end of the screw rod is rotatably provided with a connecting plate, and two ends of the connecting plate are fixedly connected with the bearing seat of the second bearing assembly respectively.
8. The auxiliary equipment for processing the cylindrical reinforcement cage according to claim 7, wherein: and jacking assemblies are arranged between the two adjacent groups of driving assemblies on the driving shaft.
9. The auxiliary equipment for processing the cylindrical reinforcement cage according to claim 8, wherein: two groups of jacking assemblies positioned between two adjacent groups of driving assemblies are symmetrically arranged front and back.
10. The auxiliary equipment for processing the cylindrical reinforcement cage as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the chain in be provided with the fourth sprocket, the fourth sprocket pass through the sprocket carrier with installation support body sliding connection, just sprocket carrier and installation support body between be provided with and be used for outside taut the spring of fourth sprocket.
CN202210364741.2A 2022-04-08 2022-04-08 Auxiliary equipment for machining cylindrical reinforcement cage Active CN114733984B (en)

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