CN114731999B - Multi-angle irrigation spraying equipment for walnut planting - Google Patents

Multi-angle irrigation spraying equipment for walnut planting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114731999B
CN114731999B CN202210474474.4A CN202210474474A CN114731999B CN 114731999 B CN114731999 B CN 114731999B CN 202210474474 A CN202210474474 A CN 202210474474A CN 114731999 B CN114731999 B CN 114731999B
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China
Prior art keywords
fixedly arranged
spraying
pipe
main
water tank
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CN202210474474.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114731999A (en
Inventor
高榕
高丽梅
邱雪明
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Bigyao Lishan Agricultural Development Co ltd
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Bigyao Lishan Agricultural Development Co ltd
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Priority to CN202210474474.4A priority Critical patent/CN114731999B/en
Publication of CN114731999A publication Critical patent/CN114731999A/en
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
    • A01M7/0025—Mechanical sprayers
    • A01M7/0032—Pressure sprayers
    • A01M7/0042—Field sprayers, e.g. self-propelled, drawn or tractor-mounted
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
    • A01M7/005—Special arrangements or adaptations of the spraying or distributing parts, e.g. adaptations or mounting of the spray booms, mounting of the nozzles, protection shields
    • A01M7/0053—Mounting of the spraybooms
    • A01M7/0057—Mounting of the spraybooms with active regulation of the boom position
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
    • A01M7/0082—Undercarriages, frames, mountings, couplings, tanks
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)
  • Sowing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses multi-angle irrigation spraying equipment for walnut planting, which relates to the technical field of agricultural irrigation and comprises a driving base, wherein a driving part is arranged in the driving base, a crawler wheel is arranged on the outer side of the driving base, the crawler wheel is rotationally connected with the driving part, a water tank is rotationally arranged above the driving base, a liquid injection valve is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the water tank, a lifting rod is fixedly arranged above the water tank, a main spraying pipe is rotationally arranged at the output end of the lifting rod, auxiliary spraying pipes are fixedly arranged at the two sides of the main spraying pipe, an adjusting part is fixedly arranged on the main spraying pipe, a water pump is fixedly arranged in the water tank, a water inlet pipe is fixedly arranged at the output end of the water pump, and the other end of the water inlet pipe is fixedly connected with the main spraying pipe.

Description

Multi-angle irrigation spraying equipment for walnut planting
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of agricultural irrigation, and particularly relates to multi-angle irrigation spraying equipment for walnut planting.
Background
The walnut planting irrigation mainly refers to the technical measure of irrigation operation performed on walnut planting areas to supplement water needed by crops in order to ensure normal growth of the crops, and to obtain high and stable yield, the crops must be supplied with sufficient water, and under natural conditions, the water demand of the crops cannot be met due to insufficient precipitation or uneven distribution, so that the crops must be irrigated artificially to supplement the natural rainfall.
The existing irrigation device is single in structure, the spraying direction is fixed, the walnut planting area can be irrigated only by manual assistance, and the traditional spraying equipment cannot adapt to the angle of a slope due to the fact that walnut trees are planted in the slope mountain body, so that uniform spraying coverage cannot be met.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides multi-angle irrigation spraying equipment for walnut planting, which is used for solving the technical problems that the existing irrigation device is single in structure, fixed in spraying direction, capable of irrigating walnut planting areas only by manual assistance, and incapable of meeting the angle of slopes due to the fact that walnut trees are planted on the slope mountain in many ways, and capable of meeting uniform spraying coverage.
In order to solve the technical problems, the multi-angle irrigation spraying equipment for walnut planting comprises a driving base, wherein a driving piece is arranged in the driving base, a crawler wheel is arranged on the outer side of the driving base, the crawler wheel is rotationally connected with the driving piece, a water tank is rotationally arranged above the driving base, a liquid injection valve is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the water tank, a lifting rod is fixedly arranged above the water tank, a main spraying pipe is rotationally arranged at the output end of the lifting rod, auxiliary spraying pipes are fixedly arranged at the two sides of the main spraying pipe, an adjusting piece is fixedly arranged on the main spraying pipe, a water pump is fixedly arranged in the water tank, the output end of the water pump is fixedly provided with a water inlet pipe, and the other end of the water inlet pipe is fixedly connected with the main spraying pipe;
a motor is fixedly arranged in the driving base, a rotating shaft is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor, a connecting hole is formed above the driving base, a bearing is fixedly arranged in the connecting hole, the inner wall of the bearing is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, and the top end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a water tank;
the water pump is a double-opening water pump, two water inlet pipes are arranged and symmetrically arranged along the central line of the main spraying pipe, and the water inlet pipes are stainless steel spring pipes;
the adjusting piece comprises a motor, an installation seat and a tilt switch, the top end of the lifting rod is provided with a groove, the main spray pipe is rotatably installed in the groove, the motor is fixedly installed on the outer side of the top end of the lifting rod, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the main spray pipe, the installation seat is symmetrically installed above the main spray pipe, and the tilt switch is fixedly installed between the installation seats;
when the tilt switch detects unevenness, a circuit of the motor is started, and the motor drives the main spray pipe to rotate, so that the main spray pipe is always in a horizontal state, and when a planting area is a slope or the road surface is uneven, horizontal uniform irrigation is always kept.
Preferably, the water tank is symmetrically provided with two cleaning ports along the central line, and a sealing cover is detachably arranged above the two cleaning ports.
Preferably, the outside of the auxiliary spraying pipe is provided with a plurality of spraying ports, and the spraying ports are arranged at equal intervals along the auxiliary spraying pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
according to the multi-angle irrigation spraying equipment for walnut planting, firstly, the crawler wheels are driven, so that the irrigation operation is conveniently carried out in the uneven mountain areas, the motor is started, the water tank is driven by the motor to rotate by 360 degrees, the multi-angle irrigation is conveniently carried out on walnut planting areas, when the mountain is in a slope operation, the main spraying pipe is inclined, and when the mountain cannot be horizontally operated, the main spraying pipe is driven by the adjusting piece to adjust and rotate, so that the main spraying pipe is always kept horizontal, the uniform walnut planting and retrograde spraying operation is conveniently carried out, and the irrigation efficiency and the spraying coverage rate are effectively improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a multi-angle irrigation spraying device for walnut planting;
FIG. 2 is an assembly structure diagram of a lifting rod in the multi-angle irrigation spraying equipment for walnut planting;
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a main spray pipe in the multi-angle irrigation spray apparatus for walnut planting according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a diagram showing the construction of a secondary spray pipe in the multi-angle irrigation spray apparatus for walnut planting according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a block diagram of a water tank in the multi-angle irrigation spraying device for walnut planting according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a partial block diagram of a driving base in a multi-angle irrigation spraying device for walnut planting according to the present invention;
reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a driving base; 2. a water tank; 3. a lifting rod; 4. a water inlet pipe; 5. an auxiliary spray pipe; 6. a main spray pipe; 7. an adjusting member; 8. sealing cover; 9. a liquid injection valve; 10. track wheels; 11. a spray port; 12. a cleaning port; 13. a rotating shaft; 14. a bearing; 15. a motor; 71. a motor; 72. a mounting base; 73. a tilt switch.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a multi-angle irrigation sprinkler for walnut planting, including driving base 1, be equipped with the driving piece in the driving base 1, driving base 1 outside is equipped with the athey wheel 10, athey wheel 10 rotates and connects the driving piece, driving base 1 top rotation is installed water tank 2, water tank 2 outside fixed mounting has notes liquid valve 9, water tank 2 top fixed mounting has lifter 3, lifter 3 output rotates and installs main sprinkler tube 6, main sprinkler tube 6 both sides fixed mounting has vice sprinkler tube 5, fixed mounting has regulating part 7 on the main sprinkler tube 6, fixed mounting has the water pump in the water tank 2, water pump output fixed mounting has inlet tube 4, the other end fixed connection main sprinkler tube 6 of inlet tube 4;
a motor 15 is fixedly arranged in the driving base 1, a rotating shaft 13 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor 15, a connecting hole is formed above the driving base 1, a bearing 14 is fixedly arranged in the connecting hole, the inner wall of the bearing 14 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 13, and the top end of the rotating shaft 13 is fixedly connected with the water tank 2;
the water pump is a double-opening water pump, two water inlet pipes 4 are arranged, the two water inlet pipes 4 are symmetrically arranged along the central line of the main spraying pipe 6, and the water inlet pipes 4 are stainless steel spring pipes;
the adjusting piece 7 comprises a motor 71, a mounting seat 72 and a tilting switch 73, a groove is formed in the top end of the lifting rod 3, the main spraying pipe 6 is rotatably mounted in the groove, the motor 71 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the top end of the lifting rod 3, the output end of the motor 71 is fixedly connected with the main spraying pipe 6, the mounting seat 72 is symmetrically mounted above the main spraying pipe 6, and the tilting switch 73 is fixedly mounted between the mounting seats 72;
when the tilt switch 73 detects unevenness, the circuit of the motor 71 is started, and the motor 71 drives the main spray pipe 6 to rotate, so that the main spray pipe 6 is always in a horizontal state, and when the planting area is a slope or the road surface is uneven, horizontal uniform irrigation is always maintained.
In this embodiment, at first the drive design of crawler wheel 10, be convenient for irrigate the operation in the region of mountain unevenness, starter motor 15, motor 15 drives water tank 2360 degrees rotations, be convenient for multi-angle irrigate the walnut planting district, when in slope mountain operation, main spray pipe 6 slope, when unable horizontal operation, regulating part 7 drives main spray pipe 6 and adjusts and rotate, and then make main spray pipe 6 remain level throughout, be convenient for even to walnut planting go and retrograde spray operation, effectual improvement irrigation efficiency and the spray coverage rate.
Further, two cleaning ports 12 are symmetrically arranged on the water tank 2 along the central line, and a sealing cover 8 is detachably arranged above the two cleaning ports 12.
Further, the outer side of the auxiliary spraying pipe 5 is provided with a plurality of spraying openings 11, and the spraying openings 11 are equidistantly arranged along the auxiliary spraying pipe 5.
Workflow and principle:
firstly, water and liquid medicine to be irrigated are mixed through the water injection valve and then injected into the water tank 2, through the track wheel 10 and the driving mechanism, the driving base 1 drives the water tank 2 to move in the planting area, during irrigation, the circuit of the water pump is started, the water pump discharges water to the main spray pipe 6 through the water inlet pipe 4, and then the auxiliary spray pipe 5 is entered, atomized spraying is formed through the spraying opening 11 of the auxiliary spray pipe 5, the spraying is more uniform, the motor 15 drives the water tank 2360 to rotate through the starting motor 15, and then 360-degree irrigation coverage is realized in the planting area, when the planting area is a slope or uneven road surface, the circuit of the motor 71 is started when the inclination switch 73 detects the unevenness, the motor 71 drives the main spray pipe 6 to rotate, and then the main spray pipe 6 is always in a horizontal state, through the setting of the lifting rod 3, height adjustment can be carried out according to the trunk length of the planting area, so that the irrigation is more uniform, the coverage is wider, through symmetrically arranged cleaning openings 12, and the staff can conveniently clean the water tank 2 after the irrigation is finished.

Claims (3)

1. Multi-angle irrigation spraying equipment for walnut planting comprises a driving base (1), and is characterized in that: the automatic spraying device is characterized in that a driving piece is arranged in the driving base (1), a crawler wheel (10) is arranged on the outer side of the driving base (1), the crawler wheel (10) is rotationally connected with the driving piece, a water tank (2) is rotationally arranged above the driving base (1), a liquid injection valve (9) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the water tank (2), a lifting rod (3) is fixedly arranged above the water tank (2), a main spraying pipe (6) is rotationally arranged at the output end of the lifting rod (3), auxiliary spraying pipes (5) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the main spraying pipe (6), an adjusting piece (7) is fixedly arranged on the main spraying pipe (6), a water pump is fixedly arranged in the water tank (2), a water inlet pipe (4) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the water pump, and the other end of the water inlet pipe (4) is fixedly connected with the main spraying pipe (6);
a motor (15) is fixedly arranged in the driving base (1), a rotating shaft (13) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor (15), a connecting hole is formed in the upper part of the driving base (1), a bearing (14) is fixedly arranged in the connecting hole, the inner wall of the bearing (14) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (13), and the top end of the rotating shaft (13) is fixedly connected with the water tank (2);
the water pump is a double-opening water pump, two water inlet pipes (4) are arranged, the two water inlet pipes (4) are symmetrically arranged along the central line of the main spraying pipe (6), and the water inlet pipes (4) are stainless steel spring pipes;
the adjusting piece (7) comprises a motor (71), a mounting seat (72) and a tilting switch (73), the top end of the lifting rod (3) is provided with a groove, the main spraying pipe (6) is rotatably arranged in the groove, the motor (71) is fixedly arranged outside the top end of the lifting rod (3), the output end of the motor (71) is fixedly connected with the main spraying pipe (6), the mounting seat (72) is symmetrically arranged above the main spraying pipe (6), and the tilting switch (73) is fixedly arranged between the mounting seats (72);
when the tilt switch (73) detects unevenness, a circuit of the motor (71) is started, and the motor (71) drives the main spray pipe (6) to rotate, so that the main spray pipe (6) is always in a horizontal state, and when a planting area is a slope or the road surface is uneven, horizontal uniform irrigation is always kept.
2. The multi-angle irrigation spraying device for walnut planting according to claim 1, wherein the water tank (2) is symmetrically provided with two cleaning ports (12) along a central line, and a sealing cover (8) is detachably arranged above the two cleaning ports (12).
3. The multi-angle irrigation spraying device for walnut planting according to claim 1, wherein spraying openings (11) are formed in the outer side of the auxiliary spraying pipe (5), a plurality of spraying openings (11) are formed, and the spraying openings (11) are equidistantly arranged along the auxiliary spraying pipe (5).
CN202210474474.4A 2022-04-29 2022-04-29 Multi-angle irrigation spraying equipment for walnut planting Active CN114731999B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210474474.4A CN114731999B (en) 2022-04-29 2022-04-29 Multi-angle irrigation spraying equipment for walnut planting

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210474474.4A CN114731999B (en) 2022-04-29 2022-04-29 Multi-angle irrigation spraying equipment for walnut planting

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114731999A CN114731999A (en) 2022-07-12
CN114731999B true CN114731999B (en) 2023-04-25

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202210474474.4A Active CN114731999B (en) 2022-04-29 2022-04-29 Multi-angle irrigation spraying equipment for walnut planting

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Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2562464Y2 (en) * 1993-11-24 1998-02-10 富士ロビン株式会社 Chemical sprayer for control
CN105557666A (en) * 2014-10-25 2016-05-11 赵俭 Pesticide spraying machinery automatic leveling system
CN206895420U (en) * 2017-07-04 2018-01-19 刘波 A kind of Mobile irrigation rig
CN108419648A (en) * 2018-03-24 2018-08-21 佛山市聚成知识产权服务有限公司 One kind being based on internet agricultural vegetables flusher
CN210076201U (en) * 2019-05-30 2020-02-18 江联国际工程有限公司 Landscaping irrigation vehicle for environmental protection engineering
CN112616803A (en) * 2020-12-09 2021-04-09 塔里木大学 Adjustable pesticide sprayer is used in walnut woods
CN214546788U (en) * 2021-04-17 2021-11-02 湖北丰神林果有限公司 Walnut planting irrigation equipment
CN214628791U (en) * 2021-05-25 2021-11-09 湖北楚峰水电工程有限公司 Multifunctional irrigation device

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