CN114711170B

CN114711170B - Quantitative recording feeding device for broiler chicken breeding and use method

Info

Publication number: CN114711170B
Application number: CN202210477007.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘银莲; 高红星; 高文雨
Original assignee: Jiang Jushuai; Zhao Zongwei
Current assignee: Guo Yinfeng; Guo Yongling; Hou Junwen; Jiang Jushuai; Li Cuiping; Liu Xiaolan; Qi Fei; Sun Jing; Yang Yang; Zhang Changyou; Zhao Zongwei
Priority date: 2022-05-02
Filing date: 2022-05-02
Publication date: 2023-05-05
Anticipated expiration: 2042-05-02
Also published as: CN114711170A

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of livestock raising, and particularly relates to a quantitative recording feeding device for broiler raising and a using method thereof. According to the quantitative recording feeding device for broiler chicken cultivation, the mixing box, the second motor and the stirring blades are arranged, so that storage and stirring of materials can be achieved, the mixing efficiency of feeds is accelerated, the discharging mechanism is arranged, feeds can be put into two channels at the same time, the putting efficiency is improved, the impact mechanism is arranged, the mixing box can be impacted appropriately, the feeds adhered to the inner wall of the mixing box are knocked down, the waste of the feeds is reduced, the mixing box can be driven to move forwards through the driving mechanism, the feeding of the feeds is completed, the waste of the feeds can be reduced to a certain extent, the feeding efficiency is high, and the labor intensity is small.

Description

Quantitative recording feeding device for broiler chicken breeding and use method

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of livestock raising, in particular to a quantitative recording feeding device for broiler raising and a using method thereof.

Background

In the raising process of broiler chickens, the quantitative feeding of fodder is very important, and the fodder is put in the manger to the fodder when throwing in the fodder, generally all uses quantitative record feeding device to conveniently feed and eat, but traditional quantitative record feeding device is when using, and the fodder is stained with easily and is attached on the inner wall of storage box, makes the fodder cause extravagant, simultaneously, and single feeder only can throw in a manger, has reduced and has put in efficiency, therefore we have put forward a broiler chickens and have bred and use quantitative record feeding device and application method to solve above-mentioned problem.

Disclosure of Invention

(one) solving the technical problems

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a quantitative record feeding device for broiler chicken breeding and a using method thereof, which solve the problems in the prior art.

(II) technical scheme

The invention adopts the following technical scheme for realizing the purposes:

the utility model provides a broiler chicken is bred and uses quantitative record feeding device, is including feeding the board, two mangers have been seted up to the symmetry on feeding the board, it is fixed with the support frame on the board to feed, the top of feeding the board is equipped with the mixing box, be provided with the actuating mechanism who is used for making the mixing box remove on the support frame, the top cap is installed at the top of mixing box, the intercommunication has the feed inlet on the top cap, be fixed with the second motor through the mount pad on the top cap, the output axle head of second motor is fixed with stirring vane, one side of mixing box is provided with striking mechanism, the bottom intercommunication of mixing box has the discharge gate, the bottom of discharge gate is provided with discharge mechanism.

Further, the driving mechanism comprises two fixing boxes symmetrically fixed on the supporting frame, one side face of each fixing box is fixedly provided with a first motor, the output shaft end of each first motor is fixedly provided with a screw rod, the outer surface of each screw rod is in threaded connection with a threaded block, the other fixing box is internally fixedly provided with a fixing rod, the outer surface of each fixing rod is provided with a sliding block in a sliding mode, and the mixing box is fixed between the threaded blocks and the sliding blocks.

Further, the striking mechanism is including fixing the diaphragm at a mixing box side, be fixed with the mounting box on the diaphragm, rotate through the bearing in the mounting box and be connected with the worm, stirring vane and the surface of worm all are fixed with the belt pulley, two through connecting belt transmission connection between the belt pulley, the surface meshing of worm is connected with the worm wheel, the axle center department of worm wheel is fixed with the threaded rod, the both ends of threaded rod are connected with mounting box and mixing box rotation respectively through the bearing, the surface threaded connection of threaded rod has the movable block, be fixed with gag lever post and movable block slip at the surface of gag lever post between mounting box and the mixing box, be fixed with connecting block and diaphragm sliding connection on the movable block, a side of connecting block is fixed with first connection pad and second connection pad respectively.

Further, discharge mechanism includes the box that gathers materials with the discharge gate intercommunication, the discharge gate is located the middle part of box that gathers materials, a side of box that gathers materials is fixed with the third motor, the output axle head of third motor is fixed with two-way helical blade, the bottom symmetry intercommunication of box that gathers materials has two discharging pipes, the discharging pipe is located the top of two mangers respectively.

Further, a control valve is arranged on the discharge port.

Further, a protection pad is fixed on one side surface of each of the first connecting disc and the second connecting disc, and the protection pad is a rubber pad.

Further, two scrapers are symmetrically fixed on one side surface of the material collecting box, and the scrapers slide in the feed trough.

The application method of the quantitative recording feeding device for broiler chicken breeding comprises the following steps:

s1: feeding: adding quantitative multiple feeds into a mixing box from a feed inlet, starting a second motor to drive a stirring blade to rotate, stirring the feeds uniformly, opening a control valve to enable the feeds to fall into a material collecting box from a discharge hole, driving a worm to rotate through the transmission effect of a belt pulley and a connecting belt, enabling a worm wheel and a threaded rod to rotate together when the second motor drives the stirring blade to rotate, and matching with the limit effect of a limit rod to drive a moving block, a first connecting disc and a second connecting disc to move forwards, and impacting the mixing box and the discharge hole to enable the feeds adhered to the inner wall of the mixing box to fall off;

s2: discharging: when the feed falls into the middle part of the material collecting box from the discharge hole, the third motor is started to drive the bidirectional helical blades to rotate, so that the feed is driven to move to two sides, and the feed can fall into the two feed tanks from the discharge pipe accurately;

s3: and (3) moving: the first motor is started, the screw rod is driven to rotate, and the screw rod is matched with the limiting action of the fixed rod and the sliding block, so that the mixing box is driven to move forwards, the material collecting box is driven to move forwards together, the feed can be continuously paved in the feed trough, and when the material collecting box moves forwards, the scraping plate can be driven to slide forwards in the feed trough together, so that the feed left before is extruded.

(III) beneficial effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a quantitative recording feeding device for broiler chicken breeding and a using method thereof, which have the following beneficial effects:

according to the quantitative recording feeding device for broiler chicken cultivation, the mixing box, the second motor and the stirring blades are arranged, so that the storage and stirring of materials can be realized, the mixing efficiency of feeds is accelerated, the discharging mechanism is arranged, feeds can be simultaneously put into two channels, the putting efficiency is improved, the impact mechanism is arranged, the mixing box can be impacted appropriately, the feeds adhered to the inner wall of the mixing box are knocked down, the waste of the feeds is reduced, the mixing box can be driven to move forwards through the driving mechanism, the feeding of the feeds is completed, the waste of the feeds can be reduced to a certain extent, the feeding efficiency is high, and the labor intensity is small.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a driving mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an impact mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the mixing box of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a discharge mechanism according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a feeding plate; 2. a feed trough; 3. a support frame; 4. a mixing box; 5. a driving mechanism; 501. a fixed box; 502. a first motor; 503. a screw rod; 504. a screw block; 505. a fixed rod; 506. a slide block; 6. a top cover; 7. a feed inlet; 8. a second motor; 9. stirring blades; 10. an impact mechanism; 1001. a cross plate; 1002. a mounting box; 1003. a worm; 1004. a belt pulley; 1005. a connecting belt; 1006. a worm wheel; 1007. a threaded rod; 1008. a moving block; 1009. a limit rod; 1010. a connecting block; 1011. a first connection plate; 1012. a second connection pad; 11. a discharging mechanism; 1101. a collection box; 1102. a third motor; 1103. bidirectional helical blades; 1104. a discharge pipe; 12. a discharge port; 13. a control valve; 14. a protective pad; 15. a scraper.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.

Examples

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, the quantitative recording feeding device for broiler chicken cultivation provided by the embodiment of the invention comprises a feeding plate 1, wherein two feed tanks 2 are symmetrically arranged on the feeding plate 1, a supporting frame 3 is fixed on the feeding plate 1, a mixing box 4 is arranged above the feeding plate 1, a driving mechanism 5 for moving the mixing box 4 is arranged on the supporting frame 3, a top cover 6 is arranged at the top of the mixing box 4, a feed inlet 7 is communicated with the top cover 6, a second motor 8 is fixed on the top cover 6 through a mounting seat, a stirring blade 9 is fixed at the output shaft end of the second motor 8, an impact mechanism 10 is arranged at one side of the mixing box 4, a discharge hole 12 is communicated with the bottom of the mixing box 4, and a discharge mechanism 11 is arranged at the bottom of the discharge hole 12; when using, add mixing box 4 with quantitative multiple fodder from feed inlet 7 in, start second motor 8, drive stirring vane 9 and rotate, stir the fodder, accelerate stirring efficiency, after the stirring, make the fodder fall into discharge mechanism 11 from discharge gate 12, through discharge mechanism 11, can put in the fodder to two channels simultaneously, increase and put in efficiency, through setting up striking mechanism 10, can carry out appropriate striking to mixing box 4, hit down the fodder that will be stained with on mixing box 4 inner wall, reduce the waste of fodder, through actuating mechanism 5, can drive mixing box 4 and move forward, accomplish the fodder and throw food.

As shown in fig. 2, in some embodiments, the driving mechanism 5 includes two fixing boxes 501 symmetrically fixed on the supporting frame 3, wherein one side surface of one fixing box 501 is fixed with a first motor 502, an output shaft end of the first motor 502 is fixed with a screw rod 503, an outer surface of the screw rod 503 is in threaded connection with a threaded block 504, the inside of the other fixing box 501 is fixed with a fixing rod 505, an outer surface of the fixing rod 505 is slid with a sliding block 506, and the mixing box 4 is fixed between the threaded block 504 and the sliding block 506; when the mixing box 4 needs to be moved forwards, the first motor 502 is started to drive the screw rod 503 to rotate, and the screw rod 504, the mixing box 4 and the sliding block 506 are driven to move forwards together by being matched with the fixed rod 505 and the sliding block 506, so that feeding work is completed.

As shown in fig. 3, in some embodiments, the striking mechanism 10 includes a cross plate 1001 fixed on one side of the mixing box 4, a mounting box 1002 is fixed on the cross plate 1001, a worm 1003 is rotatably connected in the mounting box 1002 through a bearing, belt pulleys 1004 are fixed on the outer surfaces of the stirring vane 9 and the worm 1003, the two belt pulleys 1004 are in transmission connection through a connecting belt 1005, a worm wheel 1006 is meshed and connected on the outer surface of the worm 1003, a threaded rod 1007 is fixed on the axis center of the worm wheel 1006, two ends of the threaded rod 1007 are respectively rotatably connected with the mounting box 1002 and the mixing box 4 through bearings, a moving block 1008 is screwed on the outer surface of the threaded rod 1007, a limit rod 1009 is fixed between the mounting box 1002 and the mixing box 4, the moving block 1008 slides on the outer surface of the limit rod 1009, a connecting block 1010 is fixed on the moving block 1008, the connecting block 1010 is slidably connected with the cross plate 1001, and one side of the connecting block 1010 is respectively fixed with a first connecting disc 1011 and a second connecting disc 1012; when the second motor 8 drives the stirring vane 9 to rotate, the worm 1003 can be driven to rotate through the transmission action of the belt pulley 1004 and the connecting belt 1005, so that the worm gear 1006 and the threaded rod 1007 rotate along with the rotation, and the limiting action of the limiting rod 1009 is matched, so that the moving block 1008, the first connecting plate 1011 and the second connecting plate 1012 are driven to move forwards, the mixing box 4 and the discharge port 12 are impacted, the feed adhered to the inner wall of the mixing box 4 is dropped, the waste of the feed can be reduced to a certain extent, meanwhile, the phenomenon that the discharge port 12 is blocked can be avoided, the rotation of the worm 1003 and the rotation of the stirring vane 9 are controlled by the same power supply, the number of driving power supplies can be reduced, and the production cost is reduced.

As shown in fig. 5, in some embodiments, the discharging mechanism 11 includes a collecting box 1101 that is communicated with the discharging hole 12, the discharging hole 12 is located in the middle of the collecting box 1101, a third motor 1102 is fixed on one side surface of the collecting box 1101, a bidirectional helical blade 1103 is fixed on the output shaft end of the third motor 1102, two discharging pipes 1104 are symmetrically communicated with the bottom of the collecting box 1101, and the discharging pipes 1104 are respectively located above the two feed tanks 2; when discharging, the third motor 1102 is started to drive the bidirectional spiral blade 1103 to rotate, and the spiral blades of the bidirectional spiral blade 1103 are opposite in direction, so that the feed can be driven to move to two sides, and the feed can accurately fall into the two feed tanks 2 from the discharging pipe 1104.

As shown in fig. 4, in some embodiments, the discharge port 12 is provided with a control valve 13; the opening and closing of the discharge port 12 can be controlled by the control valve 13, so that convenience is enhanced.

As shown in fig. 4, in some embodiments, a protection pad 14 is fixed on one side of each of the first connection pad 1011 and the second connection pad 1012, and the protection pad 14 is a rubber pad; by the protection pad 14, the first connection plate 1011 and the second connection plate 1012 are prevented from being impacted to damage the mixing box 4, and the service life of the mixing box 4 is prolonged.

As shown in fig. 5, in some embodiments, two scrapers 15 are symmetrically fixed to one side of the collecting box 1101, and the scrapers 15 slide inside the trough 2; through scraper 15, when the box 1101 moves forward, can drive scraper 15 and slide forward together in manger 2, extrude the fodder that remains before, avoid old new fodder to mix, influence the feeding effect.

s1: feeding: adding quantitative multiple feeds into a mixing box 4 from a feed inlet 7, starting a second motor 8, driving a stirring blade 9 to rotate, stirring the feeds uniformly, opening a control valve 13 to enable the feeds to fall into a material collecting box 1101 from a discharge outlet 12, driving a worm 1003 to rotate through the transmission action of a belt pulley 1004 and a connecting belt 1005, enabling a worm wheel 1006 and a threaded rod 1007 to rotate together when the second motor 8 drives the stirring blade 9 to rotate, and driving a moving block 1008, a first connecting disc 1011 and a second connecting disc 1012 to move forwards in cooperation with the limiting action of a limiting rod 1009, and impacting the mixing box 4 and the discharge outlet 12 to enable the feeds adhered to the inner wall of the mixing box 4 to fall off;

s2: discharging: when the feed falls into the middle part of the material collecting box 1101 from the discharge hole 12, the third motor 1102 is started to drive the bidirectional spiral blade 1103 to rotate, so that the feed is driven to move to two sides, and the feed can accurately fall into the two feed tanks 2 from the discharge pipe 1104;

s3: and (3) moving: the first motor 502 is started to drive the screw rod 503 to rotate, and the screw rod 503 is matched with the limiting function of the fixed rod 505 and the sliding block 506, so that the mixing box 4 is driven to move forwards, the material collecting box 1101 is driven to move forwards together, the feed can be continuously paved in the feed trough 2, and when the material collecting box 1101 moves forwards, the scraping plate 15 can be driven to slide forwards together in the feed trough 2, so that the feed left before is extruded.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a broiler chicken is bred with quantitative record feeding device, includes to feed and eats board (1), its characterized in that: two mangers (2) have been seted up to the symmetry on feeding board (1), be fixed with support frame (3) on feeding board (1), the top of feeding board (1) is equipped with mixing box (4), be provided with on support frame (3) and be used for making actuating mechanism (5) that mixing box (4) removed, actuating mechanism (5) are including two fixed boxes (501) of symmetry fixed on support frame (3), one of them fixed box (501) one side is fixed with first motor (502), the output axle head of first motor (502) is fixed with lead screw (503), the surface threaded connection of lead screw (503) has screw thread block (504), another fixed box (501)'s inside is fixed with dead lever (505), the surface slip of dead lever (505) has slider (506), top cap (6) are installed at the top of mixing box (4) between screw thread block (504) and slider (506), intercommunication has motor (7) on top cap (6) one side, there is upper cover (8) through striking motor (8) on the fixed base (8), the impact mechanism (10) comprises a cross plate (1001) fixed on one side of a mixing box (4), a mounting box (1002) is fixed on the cross plate (1001), a worm (1003) is rotationally connected in the mounting box (1002) through a bearing, belt pulleys (1004) are respectively fixed on the outer surfaces of a stirring blade (9) and the worm (1003), the two belt pulleys (1004) are in transmission connection through a connecting belt (1005), a worm wheel (1006) is connected with the outer surface of the worm (1003) in a meshed manner, a threaded rod (1007) is fixed at the axle center of the worm wheel (1006), two ends of the threaded rod (1007) are respectively in rotary connection with the mounting box (1002) and the mixing box (4) through bearings, a movable block (1008) is connected with the outer surfaces of the mounting box (1002) and the mixing box (4) in a threaded manner, a limiting rod (1009) and the movable block (1008) are fixed on the outer surfaces of the limiting rod (1008), the movable block (1010) and the cross plate (1001) are in sliding connection with the connecting plate (1001), a first connecting disc (1010) and a second connecting disc (1010) are respectively fixed on one side of the connecting disc (1010) and a first connecting disc (12) and a second connecting disc (12), the bottom of discharge gate (12) is provided with discharge mechanism (11), discharge mechanism (11) include with discharge gate (12) intercommunication gather materials box (1101), discharge gate (12) are located the middle part of gathering materials box (1101), one side of gathering materials box (1101) is fixed with third motor (1102), the output axle head of third motor (1102) is fixed with two-way helical blade (1103), the bottom symmetry intercommunication of gathering materials box (1101) has two discharging pipe (1104), discharging pipe (1104) are located the top of two mangers (2) respectively.

2. The quantitative recording feeding device for broiler chicken raising according to claim 1, wherein: and a control valve (13) is arranged on the discharge hole (12).

3. The quantitative recording feeding device for broiler chicken raising according to claim 2, wherein: a protection pad (14) is fixed on one side surface of each of the first connecting disc (1011) and the second connecting disc (1012), and the protection pad (14) is a rubber pad.

4. A quantitative record feeding apparatus for broiler raising as set forth in claim 3, wherein: two scrapers (15) are symmetrically fixed on one side surface of the material collecting box (1101), and the scrapers (15) slide in the feed trough (2).

5. The method of using a quantitative record feeding apparatus for broiler raising of any of claims 1-4, wherein: the method comprises the following steps:

s1: feeding: adding quantitative multiple feeds into a mixing box (4) from a feed inlet (7), starting a second motor (8), driving a stirring blade (9) to rotate, stirring the feeds, opening a control valve (13) after stirring uniformly, enabling the feeds to fall into a material collecting box (1101) from a discharge hole (12), driving a worm (1003) to rotate while driving the stirring blade (9) by the second motor (8) through the transmission effect of a belt pulley (1004) and a connecting belt (1005), enabling a worm wheel (1006) and a threaded rod (1007) to rotate together along with the rotation, and driving a moving block (1008), a first connecting disc (1011) and a second connecting disc (1012) to move forwards to impact the mixing box (4) and the discharge hole (12), so that the feeds adhered to the inner wall of the mixing box (4) drop;

s2: discharging: when the feed falls into the middle part of the material collecting box (1101) from the discharge hole (12), the third motor (1102) is started to drive the bidirectional helical blade (1103) to rotate, so that the feed is driven to move to two sides, and the feed can accurately fall into the two feed tanks (2) from the discharge pipe (1104);

s3: and (3) moving: the first motor (502) is started, the screw rod (503) is driven to rotate, and the screw rod (503) is matched with the limiting function of the fixed rod (505) and the sliding block (506) so as to drive the mixing box (4) to move forward, the collecting box (1101) is driven to move forward together, the feed can be continuously paved in the feed trough (2), and when the collecting box (1101) moves forward, the scraping plate (15) can be driven to slide forward in the feed trough (2) together, so that the residual feed is extruded.