CN114711170A

CN114711170A - Quantitative recording feeding device for broiler breeding and using method

Info

Publication number: CN114711170A
Application number: CN202210477007.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘银莲; 高红星; 高文雨
Original assignee: Huoqiu Muying Agriculture And Animal Husbandry Co ltd
Current assignee: Guo Yinfeng; Guo Yongling; Hou Junwen; Jiang Jushuai; Li Cuiping; Liu Xiaolan; Qi Fei; Sun Jing; Yang Yang; Zhang Changyou; Zhao Zongwei
Priority date: 2022-05-02
Filing date: 2022-05-02
Publication date: 2022-07-08
Anticipated expiration: 2042-05-02
Also published as: CN114711170B

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of livestock breeding, and particularly relates to a quantitative recording feeding device for broiler breeding and a using method of the quantitative recording feeding device. According to the quantitative recording and feeding device for broiler breeding, the mixing box, the second motor and the stirring blades are arranged, so that the storage and the stirring of materials can be realized, the mixing efficiency of feed is improved, the feed can be fed into the two channels simultaneously by arranging the discharging mechanism, the feeding efficiency is improved, the impact mechanism can be arranged to impact the mixing box properly, the feed attached to the inner wall of the mixing box is knocked down, the feed waste is reduced, the driving mechanism is arranged to drive the mixing box to move forwards, the feed feeding is completed, the quantitative recording and feeding device for broiler breeding can reduce the feed waste to a certain extent, the feed feeding efficiency is higher, and the labor intensity is lower.

Description

Quantitative recording feeding device for broiler breeding and using method

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of livestock breeding, in particular to a quantitative recording feeding device for broiler breeding and a using method thereof.

Background

In the process of breeding of meat chicken, the ration of fodder is fed very importantly, and the breed aquatics is when putting in the fodder, generally all use quantitative record feeding device to put in the fodder trough with the fodder to convenient feeding, but traditional quantitative record feeding device is when using, and the fodder is stained with easily on the inner wall in storage box, makes the fodder cause extravagant, and simultaneously, a manger can only be put in to single feeding device, has reduced and has put in efficiency, therefore we have proposed a meat chicken is bred and has solved above-mentioned problem with quantitative record feeding device and application method.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a quantitative recording feeding device for broiler breeding and a use method thereof, and solves the problems in the background art.

(II) technical scheme

The invention specifically adopts the following technical scheme for realizing the purpose:

the utility model provides a meat chicken is bred and uses quantitative record feeding device, includes and feeds the board, two mangers have been seted up to the symmetry on feeding the board, it is fixed with the support frame on the board to feed, the top of feeding the board is equipped with the mixing box, be provided with the actuating mechanism who is used for making the mixing box remove on the support frame, the top cap is installed at the top of mixing box, the intercommunication has the feed inlet on the top cap, be fixed with the second motor through the mount pad on the top cap, the output shaft of second motor is fixed with stirring vane, one side of mixing box is provided with striking mechanism, the bottom intercommunication of mixing box has the discharge gate, the bottom of discharge gate is provided with discharge mechanism.

Furthermore, the driving mechanism comprises two fixing boxes symmetrically fixed on the support frame, a first motor is fixed on one side face of one fixing box, a lead screw is fixed at the output shaft end of the first motor, a threaded block is connected to the outer surface of the lead screw in a threaded manner, a fixing rod is fixed inside the other fixing box, a sliding block slides on the outer surface of the fixing rod, and the mixing box is fixed between the threaded block and the sliding block.

Further, striking mechanism is including fixing the diaphragm in a mixing box side, be fixed with the mounting box on the diaphragm, rotate through the bearing in the mounting box and be connected with the worm, stirring vane all is fixed with the belt pulley with the surface of worm, two connect through connecting the belt transmission between the belt pulley, the surface meshing of worm is connected with the worm wheel, the axle center department of worm wheel is fixed with the threaded rod, the both ends of threaded rod are passed through the bearing and are rotated with mounting box and mixing box respectively and be connected, the surface threaded connection of threaded rod has the movable block, be fixed with between mounting box and the mixing box stopper rod and movable block and slide at the surface of stopper rod, be fixed with connecting block and diaphragm sliding connection on the movable block, a side of connecting block is fixed with first connection pad and second connection pad respectively.

Furthermore, the discharging mechanism comprises a material collecting box communicated with the discharging port, the discharging port is located in the middle of the material collecting box, a third motor is fixed on one side face of the material collecting box, a bidirectional helical blade is fixed at the output end of the third motor, the bottom of the material collecting box is symmetrically communicated with two discharging pipes, and the discharging pipes are located above the two feed troughs respectively.

Further, a control valve is installed on the discharge hole.

Furthermore, a protection pad is fixed on one side face of each of the first connecting disc and the second connecting disc, and the protection pads are rubber pads.

Furthermore, two scraping plates are symmetrically fixed on one side surface of the material collecting box and slide in the feed trough.

A use method of a quantitative recording feeding device for broiler breeding comprises the following steps:

s1: feeding: a certain amount of various feeds are added into the mixing box from the feed inlet, the second motor is started to drive the stirring blade to rotate, the feeds are stirred, after the feeds are uniformly stirred, the control valve is opened to enable the feeds to fall into the aggregate box from the discharge outlet, and through the transmission action of the belt pulley and the connecting belt, when the second motor drives the stirring blade to rotate, the worm can be driven to rotate, the worm wheel and the threaded rod are enabled to rotate along with the worm, the limiting action of the limiting rod is matched, so that the moving block, the first connecting disc and the second connecting disc are driven to move forwards, the mixing box and the discharge outlet are impacted, and the feeds attached to the inner wall of the mixing box fall off;

s2: discharging: when the feed falls into the middle part of the material collecting box from the discharge hole, the third motor is started to drive the bidirectional helical blade to rotate, so that the feed is driven to move towards two sides, and the feed can accurately fall into the two feed troughs from the discharge pipe;

s3: moving: start first motor, the drive lead screw rotates, and the limiting displacement of cooperation dead lever and slider to drive the mixing box and move forward, make the box that gathers materials follow and move forward together, make the fodder can continue the inside of bunding at the manger, when the box that gathers materials moves forward, can drive the scraper blade and slide forward together in the manger, will be remaining fodder before will extrude.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a quantitative recording feeding device for broiler breeding and a use method thereof, and the quantitative recording feeding device has the following beneficial effects:

according to the quantitative recording feeding device for broiler breeding, the mixing box, the second motor and the stirring blades are arranged, so that the storage and the stirring of materials can be realized, the mixing efficiency of feed is improved, the feed can be fed into the two channels simultaneously by arranging the discharging mechanism, the feeding efficiency is improved, the impact mechanism can be arranged to impact the mixing box properly, the feed attached to the inner wall of the mixing box is knocked down, the feed waste is reduced, the driving mechanism is arranged to drive the mixing box to move forwards, the feed feeding is completed, the feed quantitative recording feeding device for broiler breeding can reduce the feed waste to a certain extent, the feed feeding efficiency is higher, and the labor intensity is lower.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the drive mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the impact mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the mixing box of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the discharge mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a feeding plate; 2. a feed trough; 3. a support frame; 4. a mixing box; 5. a drive mechanism; 501. a fixing box; 502. a first motor; 503. a screw rod; 504. a thread block; 505. fixing the rod; 506. a slider; 6. a top cover; 7. a feed inlet; 8. a second motor; 9. a stirring blade; 10. an impact mechanism; 1001. a transverse plate; 1002. mounting a box; 1003. a worm; 1004. a belt pulley; 1005. connecting a belt; 1006. a worm gear; 1007. a threaded rod; 1008. a moving block; 1009. a limiting rod; 1010. connecting blocks; 1011. a first splice tray; 1012. a second connecting disc; 11. a discharging mechanism; 1101. a material collecting box; 1102. a third motor; 1103. a bidirectional helical blade; 1104. a discharge pipe; 12. a discharge port; 13. a control valve; 14. a protection pad; 15. a scraper.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, a quantitative recording and feeding device for broiler chicken breeding according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a feeding plate 1, two feeding troughs 2 are symmetrically disposed on the feeding plate 1, a supporting frame 3 is fixed on the feeding plate 1, a mixing box 4 is disposed above the feeding plate 1, a driving mechanism 5 for moving the mixing box 4 is disposed on the supporting frame 3, a top cover 6 is mounted at the top of the mixing box 4, a feeding port 7 is communicated with the top cover 6, a second motor 8 is fixed on the top cover 6 through a mounting seat, a stirring blade 9 is fixed at an output shaft end of the second motor 8, an impact mechanism 10 is disposed at one side of the mixing box 4, a discharging port 12 is communicated with the bottom of the mixing box 4, and a discharging mechanism 11 is disposed at the bottom of the discharging port 12; when using, add mixing box 4 from feed inlet 7 with quantitative multiple fodder in, start second motor 8, drive stirring vane 9 and rotate, stir the fodder, accelerate stirring efficiency, after the stirring, make the fodder fall into discharging mechanism 11 from discharge gate 12, through discharging mechanism 11, can put in the fodder to two channels simultaneously, increase input efficiency, through setting up striking mechanism 10, can carry out appropriate striking to mixing box 4, will be stained with the fodder of attaching on the 4 inner walls of mixing box and hit down, reduce the waste of fodder, through actuating mechanism 5, can drive mixing box 4 forward movements, accomplish the fodder and throw in food.

As shown in fig. 2, in some embodiments, the driving mechanism 5 includes two fixing boxes 501 symmetrically fixed on the supporting frame 3, wherein a first motor 502 is fixed on one side of one fixing box 501, a lead screw 503 is fixed on an output shaft end of the first motor 502, a thread block 504 is screwed on an outer surface of the lead screw 503, a fixing rod 505 is fixed inside the other fixing box 501, a sliding block 506 is slid on an outer surface of the fixing rod 505, and the mixing box 4 is fixed between the thread block 504 and the sliding block 506; when the mixing box 4 needs to move forward, the first motor 502 is started to drive the screw rod 503 to rotate, and the fixing rod 505 is matched with the sliding block 506 to be in sliding connection, so that the thread block 504, the mixing box 4 and the sliding block 506 are driven to move forward together, and the food throwing work is completed.

As shown in fig. 3, in some embodiments, the impact mechanism 10 includes a transverse plate 1001 fixed on one side of the mixing box 4, a mounting box 1002 is fixed on the transverse plate 1001, a worm 1003 is rotatably connected in the mounting box 1002 through a bearing, belt pulleys 1004 are fixed on outer surfaces of the stirring blade 9 and the worm 1003, the two belt pulleys 1004 are in transmission connection through a connecting belt 1005, a worm wheel 1006 is connected on an outer surface of the worm 1003 in a meshing manner, a threaded rod 1007 is fixed at an axial center of the worm wheel 1006, two ends of the threaded rod 1007 are respectively rotatably connected with the mounting box 1002 and the mixing box 4 through bearings, a moving block 1008 is connected on an outer surface of the threaded rod 1007 through a thread, a limit rod 1009 is fixed between the mounting box 1002 and the mixing box 4, the moving block 1008 slides on an outer surface of the limit rod 1009, a connecting block 1010 is fixed on the moving block 1008, the connecting block 1010 is in sliding connection with the transverse plate 1001, and a first connecting plate 1011 and a second connecting plate 1012 are fixed on one side of the connecting block 1010; when second motor 8 drive stirring vane 9 rotates, transmission effect through belt pulley 1004 and connecting belt 1005, can drive worm 1003 and rotate, make worm wheel 1006 and threaded rod 1007 follow and rotate together, the limiting displacement of cooperation gag lever post 1009, thereby drive movable block 1008, first connection pad 1011 and second connection pad 1012 move forward, strike mixing box 4 and discharge gate 12, make and be stained with the fodder that attaches on mixing box 4 inner wall and drop, can reduce the waste of fodder to a certain extent, and simultaneously, can avoid discharge gate 12 to take place the phenomenon of jam, and the rotation of worm 1003 and stirring vane 9's rotation all are controlled by same power, can reduce the quantity of drive power, reduce manufacturing cost.

As shown in fig. 5, in some embodiments, the discharging mechanism 11 includes a material collecting box 1101 communicated with a discharging port 12, the discharging port 12 is located in the middle of the material collecting box 1101, a third motor 1102 is fixed to one side of the material collecting box 1101, a bidirectional helical blade 1103 is fixed to an output shaft of the third motor 1102, two discharging pipes 1104 are symmetrically communicated with the bottom of the material collecting box 1101, and the discharging pipes 1104 are respectively located above the two feeding troughs 2; during the ejection of compact, start third motor 1102, drive two-way helical blade 1103 and rotate, because the helical blade opposite direction of two-way helical blade 1103 to can drive the fodder and remove to both sides, make the fodder can be accurate fall into two mangers 2 from discharging pipe 1104 in.

As shown in fig. 4, in some embodiments, the discharge port 12 is provided with a control valve 13; the opening and closing of the discharge port 12 can be controlled by the control valve 13, and convenience is enhanced.

As shown in fig. 4, in some embodiments, a protection pad 14 is fixed on one side of each of the first connecting disc 1011 and the second connecting disc 1012, and the protection pad 14 is a rubber pad; the protection pad 14 prevents the first connecting disc 1011 and the second connecting disc 1012 from impacting to damage the mixing box 4, and prolongs the service life of the mixing box 4.

As shown in fig. 5, in some embodiments, two scrapers 15 are symmetrically fixed on one side of the collection box 1101, and the scrapers 15 slide in the feed trough 2; through scraper blade 15, when the collection box 1101 moves forward, can drive scraper blade 15 and slide forward together in manger 2, extrude remaining fodder before with, avoid old and new fodder to mix, influence the feeding effect.

s1: feeding: adding a plurality of quantitative feeds into the mixing box 4 from the feed inlet 7, starting the second motor 8, driving the stirring blade 9 to rotate, stirring the feeds, after the feeds are uniformly stirred, opening the control valve 13 to enable the feeds to fall into the collection box 1101 from the discharge outlet 12, driving the worm 1003 to rotate through the belt pulley 1004 and the connecting belt 1005 under the driving action of the second motor 8 driving the stirring blade 9 to rotate, enabling the worm wheel 1006 and the threaded rod 1007 to rotate together, matching with the limiting action of the limiting rod 1009, so as to drive the moving block 1008, the first connecting disc 1011 and the second connecting disc 1012 to move forwards, impacting the mixing box 4 and the discharge outlet 12, and enabling the feeds attached to the inner wall of the mixing box 4 to fall off;

s2: discharging: when the feed falls into the middle part of the material collecting box 1101 from the discharge port 12, the third motor 1102 is started to drive the bidirectional helical blade 1103 to rotate, so that the feed is driven to move towards two sides, and the feed can accurately fall into the two feed troughs 2 from the discharge pipe 1104;

s3: moving: the first motor 502 is started, the lead screw 503 is driven to rotate, the limiting effect of the fixing rod 505 and the sliding block 506 is matched, so that the mixing box 4 is driven to move forwards, the aggregate box 1101 is driven to move forwards together, feed can be continuously paved in the feed trough 2, when the aggregate box 1101 moves forwards, the scraper 15 can be driven to slide forwards in the feed trough 2 together, and residual feed before is extruded.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a meat chicken is bred and uses quantitative record feeding device, includes and feeds board (1), its characterized in that: two mangers (2) have been seted up to the symmetry on feeding board (1), it is fixed with support frame (3) on feeding board (1), the top of feeding board (1) is equipped with mixing box (4), be provided with actuating mechanism (5) that are used for making mixing box (4) to remove on support frame (3), top cap (6) are installed at the top of mixing box (4), the intercommunication has feed inlet (7) on top cap (6), be fixed with second motor (8) through the mount pad on top cap (6), the output shaft end of second motor (8) is fixed with stirring vane (9), one side of mixing box (4) is provided with striking mechanism (10), the bottom intercommunication of mixing box (4) has discharge gate (12), the bottom of discharge gate (12) is provided with discharge mechanism (11).

2. The quantitative recording feeding device for broiler breeding as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism (5) comprises two fixed boxes (501) symmetrically fixed on the supporting frame (3), one side face of each fixed box (501) is fixed with a first motor (502), a lead screw (503) is fixed to an output shaft end of each first motor (502), a thread block (504) is connected to the outer surface of each lead screw (503) in a threaded mode, a fixing rod (505) is fixed to the inner portion of each fixed box (501), a sliding block (506) slides on the outer surface of each fixing rod (505), and the mixing box (4) is fixed between the thread block (504) and the sliding block (506).

3. The quantitative recording feeding device for broiler breeding as claimed in claim 1, wherein: striking mechanism (10) is including fixing diaphragm (1001) in mixing box (4) a side, be fixed with mounting box (1002) on diaphragm (1001), be connected with worm (1003) through the bearing rotation in mounting box (1002), stirring vane (9) all are fixed with belt pulley (1004) with the surface of worm (1003), two belt pulley (1004) are connected through connecting belt (1005) transmission, the surface meshing of worm (1003) is connected with worm wheel (1006), the axle center department of worm wheel (1006) is fixed with threaded rod (1007), the both ends of threaded rod (1007) are passed through the bearing and are rotated with mounting box (1002) and mixing box (4) respectively and be connected, the surface threaded connection of threaded rod (1007) has movable block (1008), be fixed with between mounting box (1002) and mixing box (4) and have stopper rod (1008) and movable block (1008) slide at the surface of stopper rod (1009), a connecting block (1010) is fixed on the moving block (1008), the connecting block (1010) is connected with the transverse plate (1001) in a sliding mode, and a first connecting disc (1011) and a second connecting disc (1012) are fixed on one side face of the connecting block (1010) respectively.

4. The quantitative recording and feeding device for broiler breeding of claim 1, characterized in that: discharge mechanism (11) include collection box (1101) with discharge gate (12) intercommunication, discharge gate (12) are located the middle part of collection box (1101), a side of collection box (1101) is fixed with third motor (1102), the output shaft end of third motor (1102) is fixed with two-way helical blade (1103), the bottom symmetry intercommunication of collection box (1101) has two discharging pipes (1104), discharging pipe (1104) are located the top of two mangers (2) respectively.

5. The quantitative recording and feeding device for broiler breeding of claim 1, characterized in that: and a control valve (13) is arranged on the discharge hole (12).

6. The quantitative recording and feeding device for broiler breeding of claim 3, characterized in that: and a protection pad (14) is fixed on one side surface of each of the first connecting disc (1011) and the second connecting disc (1012), and the protection pad (14) is a rubber pad.

7. The quantitative recording and feeding device for broiler breeding of claim 4, characterized in that: two scraping plates (15) are symmetrically fixed on one side face of the material collecting box (1101), and the scraping plates (15) slide in the feed trough (2).

8. The use method of the quantitative recording and feeding device for broiler breeding according to any one of claims 1-7, characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:

s1: feeding: adding a plurality of quantitative feeds into a mixing box (4) from a feed inlet (7), starting a second motor (8), driving a stirring blade (9) to rotate, stirring the feeds uniformly, opening a control valve (13), enabling the feeds to fall into a material collecting box (1101) from a discharge port (12), and matching the limiting action of a limiting rod (1009) through the transmission action of a belt pulley (1004) and a connecting belt (1005), when the second motor (8) drives the stirring blade (9) to rotate, driving a worm (1003) to rotate, enabling a worm wheel (1006) and a threaded rod (1007) to rotate together, so as to drive a moving block (1008), a first connecting disc (1011) and a second connecting disc (1012) to move forwards, impacting the mixing box (4) and the discharge port (12), and enabling the feeds attached to the inner wall of the mixing box (4) to fall off;

s2: discharging: when the feed falls into the middle part of the aggregate box (1101) from the discharge hole (12), the third motor (1102) is started to drive the bidirectional helical blade (1103) to rotate, so that the feed is driven to move towards two sides, and the feed can accurately fall into the two feed troughs (2) from the discharge pipe (1104);

s3: moving: the first motor (502) is started, the screw rod (503) is driven to rotate, the limiting effect of the fixing rod (505) and the sliding block (506) is matched, the mixing box (4) is driven to move forwards, the material collecting box (1101) is driven to move forwards together, feed can be continuously paved in the feed trough (2), when the material collecting box (1101) moves forwards, the scraper blade (15) can be driven to slide forwards in the feed trough (2) together, and residual feed is extruded out.