CN114711170A - Quantitative recording feeding device for broiler breeding and using method - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of livestock breeding, and particularly relates to a quantitative recording feeding device for broiler breeding and a using method of the quantitative recording feeding device. According to the quantitative recording and feeding device for broiler breeding, the mixing box, the second motor and the stirring blades are arranged, so that the storage and the stirring of materials can be realized, the mixing efficiency of feed is improved, the feed can be fed into the two channels simultaneously by arranging the discharging mechanism, the feeding efficiency is improved, the impact mechanism can be arranged to impact the mixing box properly, the feed attached to the inner wall of the mixing box is knocked down, the feed waste is reduced, the driving mechanism is arranged to drive the mixing box to move forwards, the feed feeding is completed, the quantitative recording and feeding device for broiler breeding can reduce the feed waste to a certain extent, the feed feeding efficiency is higher, and the labor intensity is lower.

Description

Quantitative recording feeding device for broiler breeding and using method

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of animal husbandry, in particular to a quantitative recording feeding device for broiler breeding and a method of using the same.

Background technique

In the breeding process of broilers, the quantitative feeding of feed is very important. When feeding feed, the breeding plant generally uses the quantitative recording feeding device to put the feed into the feed trough to facilitate feeding, but the traditional quantitative recording feeding device is used. When the feed is easily attached to the inner wall of the storage box, the feed is wasted. At the same time, a single feeding device can only put in one feed trough, which reduces the feeding efficiency. Therefore, we propose a quantitative recording feeding device for broiler breeding. and use methods to solve the above problems.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

(1) Technical problems solved

In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a quantitative recording and feeding device for broiler breeding and a method of use, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background art.

(2) Technical solutions

The present invention specifically adopts the following technical solutions in order to achieve the above object:

A quantitative recording and feeding device for broiler breeding includes a feeding board, two feed troughs are symmetrically opened on the feeding board, a support frame is fixed on the feeding board, a mixing box is arranged above the feeding board, and the The support frame is provided with a drive mechanism for moving the mixing box, a top cover is installed on the top of the mixing box, the top cover is connected with a feeding port, and a second motor is fixed on the top cover through the mounting seat, The output shaft end of the second motor is fixed with a stirring blade, one side of the mixing box is provided with an impact mechanism, the bottom of the mixing box is connected with a discharge port, and the bottom of the discharge port is provided with a discharge mechanism .

Further, the drive mechanism includes two fixed boxes symmetrically fixed on the support frame, wherein a first motor is fixed on one side of the fixed box, and the output shaft end of the first motor is fixed with a screw rod, so The outer surface of the screw rod is threadedly connected with a threaded block, the inside of the other fixed box is fixed with a fixed rod, the outer surface of the fixed rod is slid with a slider, and the mixing box is fixed between the threaded block and the slider .

Further, the impact mechanism includes a horizontal plate fixed on one side of the mixing box, a mounting box is fixed on the horizontal plate, and a worm is rotatably connected in the mounting box through a bearing, and the outer surfaces of the stirring blade and the worm are both. A pulley is fixed, the two pulleys are connected by a connecting belt drive, a worm wheel is engaged with the outer surface of the worm, a threaded rod is fixed at the axis of the worm wheel, and the two ends of the threaded rod are respectively connected by bearings. It is rotatably connected with the installation box and the mixing box, the outer surface of the threaded rod is threadedly connected with a moving block, a limit rod is fixed between the installation box and the mixing box, and the moving block slides on the outer surface of the limit rod. A connecting block is fixed on the block, and the connecting block is slidably connected with the horizontal plate, and a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate are respectively fixed on one side of the connecting block.

Further, the discharging mechanism includes a collecting box communicated with the discharging port, the discharging port is located in the middle of the collecting box, and a third motor is fixed on one side of the collecting box, and the third motor is A bidirectional spiral blade is fixed at the end of the output shaft of the feed box, and two discharge pipes are symmetrically connected to the bottom of the collecting box, and the discharge pipes are respectively located above the two feed troughs.

Further, a control valve is installed on the discharge port.

Further, protective pads are fixed on one side of the first connection plate and the second connection plate, and the protective pads are rubber pads.

Further, two scrapers are symmetrically fixed on one side of the collecting box, and the scrapers slide inside the feed trough.

A method for using a quantitative recording feeding device for broiler breeding, comprising the following steps:

S1: Feeding: Add a certain amount of various feeds into the mixing box from the feeding port, start the second motor, drive the stirring blade to rotate, stir the feed, and after stirring evenly, open the control valve to make the feed fall from the discharge port. When the second motor drives the stirring blade to rotate, it can drive the worm to rotate, so that the worm and the threaded rod rotate along with it, and cooperate with the limit function of the limit rod, thereby Drive the moving block, the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate to move forward, impact the mixing box and the discharge port, and make the feed adhering to the inner wall of the mixing box fall off;

S2: Discharge: When the feed falls into the middle of the collecting box from the discharge port, start the third motor to drive the two-way helical blade to rotate, thereby driving the feed to move to both sides, so that the feed can be accurately dropped from the discharge pipe. into two feed troughs;

S3: Move: start the first motor, drive the screw to rotate, and cooperate with the limit action of the fixed rod and the slider, so as to drive the mixing box to move forward, so that the aggregate box moves forward together, so that the feed can continue to be covered in the feed Inside the trough, when the collecting box moves forward, it can drive the scraper to slide forward together in the feed trough to squeeze out the remaining feed.

(3) Beneficial effects

Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a quantitative recording feeding device for broiler breeding and a using method, which have the following beneficial effects:

In the present invention, by arranging a mixing box, a second motor and a stirring blade, the storage and stirring of materials can be realized, and the mixing efficiency of the feed can be accelerated. By setting the impact mechanism, the mixing box can be properly impacted, the feed adhering to the inner wall of the mixing box can be shot down, and the waste of feed can be reduced. By setting the driving mechanism, the mixing box can be driven to move forward to complete the feeding. The quantitative recording feeding device for aquaculture can reduce the waste of feed to a certain extent, with high feed efficiency and low labor intensity.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the front view of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the drive mechanism of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the impact mechanism of the present invention;

4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mixing box of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the discharging mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. Feeding board; 2. Feed trough; 3. Support frame; 4. Mixing box; 5. Driving mechanism; 501, Fixed box; 502, First motor; , fixed rod; 506, slider; 6, top cover; 7, feed port; 8, second motor; 9, stirring blade; 10, impact mechanism; 1001, horizontal plate; 1002, installation box; 1003, worm; 1004, pulley; 1005, connecting belt; 1006, worm gear; 1007, threaded rod; 1008, moving block; 1009, limit rod; 1010, connecting block; 1011, first connecting plate; 1012, second connecting plate; 11, Discharge mechanism; 1101, collecting box; 1102, third motor; 1103, two-way spiral blade; 1104, discharge pipe; 12, discharge port; 13, control valve; 14, protective pad; 15, scraper.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example

As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, a quantitative recording and feeding device for broiler breeding proposed by an embodiment of the present invention includes a feeding board 1, and two feeds are symmetrically arranged on the feeding board 1 Tank 2, a support frame 3 is fixed on the feeding plate 1, a mixing box 4 is arranged above the feeding plate 1, a driving mechanism 5 for moving the mixing box 4 is arranged on the supporting frame 3, and a top cover is installed on the top of the mixing box 4 6, the top cover 6 is communicated with the feed port 7, the top cover 6 is fixed with a second motor 8 through the mounting seat, the output shaft end of the second motor 8 is fixed with a stirring blade 9, and one side of the mixing box 4 is provided with a collision. Mechanism 10, the bottom of the mixing box 4 is connected with a discharge port 12, and the bottom of the discharge port 12 is provided with a discharge mechanism 11; when in use, a quantitative variety of feeds are added from the feed port 7 into the mixing box 4, and start The second motor 8 drives the stirring blade 9 to rotate, stirs the feed, and speeds up the stirring efficiency. After stirring evenly, the feed falls into the discharge mechanism 11 from the discharge port 12. The channel is used for feeding feed to increase the feeding efficiency. By setting the impact mechanism 10, the mixing box 4 can be properly impacted, and the feed adhering to the inner wall of the mixing box 4 can be shot down and the waste of feed can be reduced. Drive the mixing box 4 to move forward to complete the feeding of the feed.

As shown in FIG. 2 , in some embodiments, the driving mechanism 5 includes two fixed boxes 501 symmetrically fixed on the support frame 3 , wherein one side of the fixed box 501 is fixed with the first motor 502 . A screw rod 503 is fixed at the end of the output shaft, a screw block 504 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the screw rod 503, a fixing rod 505 is fixed inside another fixing box 501, and a slider 506 is slid on the outer surface of the fixing rod 505. The mixing box 4 It is fixed between the threaded block 504 and the slider 506; when the mixing box 4 needs to move forward, the first motor 502 is activated to drive the screw 503 to rotate, and the fixed rod 505 is slidably connected with the slider 506, thereby driving the threaded block 504. The mixing box 4 and the slider 506 move forward together to complete the feeding work.

As shown in FIG. 3 , in some embodiments, the impact mechanism 10 includes a horizontal plate 1001 fixed on one side of the mixing box 4 , a mounting box 1002 is fixed on the horizontal plate 1001 , and a worm 1003 is rotatably connected in the mounting box 1002 through a bearing, A pulley 1004 is fixed on the outer surface of the stirring blade 9 and the worm 1003. The two pulleys 1004 are connected by a connecting belt 1005. The outer surface of the worm 1003 is meshed and connected with a worm wheel 1006. The axis of the worm wheel 1006 is fixed with a threaded rod 1007. , the two ends of the threaded rod 1007 are respectively rotatably connected with the installation box 1002 and the mixing box 4 through bearings, the outer surface of the threaded rod 1007 is threadedly connected with a moving block 1008, and a limit rod 1009 is fixed between the installation box 1002 and the mixing box 4 and moves The block 1008 slides on the outer surface of the limit rod 1009, the connecting block 1010 is fixed on the moving block 1008, and the connecting block 1010 is slidably connected with the horizontal plate 1001, and the first connecting plate 1011 and the second connecting plate 1011 are respectively fixed on one side of the connecting block 1010 Disc 1012; when the second motor 8 drives the stirring blade 9 to rotate, the worm 1003 can be driven to rotate through the transmission action of the pulley 1004 and the connecting belt 1005, so that the worm wheel 1006 and the threaded rod 1007 rotate together, and the limit of the limit rod 1009 is matched. position action, thereby driving the moving block 1008, the first connecting plate 1011 and the second connecting plate 1012 to move forward, impacting the mixing box 4 and the discharge port 12, so that the feed adhering to the inner wall of the mixing box 4 falls off, which can The waste of feed is reduced to a certain extent, and at the same time, the phenomenon of clogging of the discharge port 12 can be avoided, and the rotation of the worm 1003 and the rotation of the stirring blade 9 are controlled by the same power source, which can reduce the number of driving power sources. Small production costs.

As shown in FIG. 5 , in some embodiments, the discharging mechanism 11 includes a collecting box 1101 that communicates with the discharging port 12 , the discharging port 12 is located in the middle of the collecting box 1101 , and one side of the collecting box 1101 is fixed with a collecting box 1101 . The third motor 1102, the output shaft end of the third motor 1102 is fixed with a bidirectional helical blade 1103, the bottom of the collecting box 1101 is symmetrically connected with two discharge pipes 1104, and the discharge pipes 1104 are respectively located above the two feed troughs 2; When discharging, start the third motor 1102 to drive the bidirectional helical blade 1103 to rotate. Since the direction of the helical blade of the bidirectional helical blade 1103 is opposite, it can drive the feed to move to both sides, so that the feed can accurately fall from the discharge pipe 1104 to the Two feed troughs 2 inside.

As shown in FIG. 4 , in some embodiments, a control valve 13 is installed on the discharge port 12 ; through the control valve 13 , the opening and closing of the discharge port 12 can be controlled to enhance convenience.

As shown in FIG. 4 , in some embodiments, a protection pad 14 is fixed on one side of the first connection pad 1011 and the second connection pad 1012 , and the protection pad 14 is a rubber pad; the protection pad 14 avoids the first connection pad The impact of 1011 and the second connecting plate 1012 damages the mixing box 4 and prolongs the service life of the mixing box 4 .

As shown in FIG. 5 , in some embodiments, two scrapers 15 are symmetrically fixed on one side of the collection box 1101 , and the scrapers 15 slide inside the feed trough 2 ; When moving forward, the scraper 15 can be driven to slide forward together in the feed trough 2 to squeeze out the previous residual feed, so as to avoid mixing the old and new feed and affect the feeding effect.

A method for using a quantitative recording feeding device for broiler breeding, comprising the following steps:

S1: Feeding: Add a certain amount of various feeds into the mixing box 4 from the feeding port 7, start the second motor 8, drive the stirring blade 9 to rotate, stir the feed, and after stirring evenly, open the control valve 13 to make the feed It falls into the collecting box 1101 from the discharge port 12, and through the transmission action of the pulley 1004 and the connecting belt 1005, when the second motor 8 drives the stirring blade 9 to rotate, it can drive the worm 1003 to rotate, so that the worm 1006 and the threaded rod 1007 are rotated. It rotates along with it, and cooperates with the limiting action of the limiting rod 1009, thereby driving the moving block 1008, the first connecting plate 1011 and the second connecting plate 1012 to move forward, colliding the mixing box 4 and the discharge port 12, so that the adhesion The feed on the inner wall of the mixing box 4 falls off;

S2: Discharging: When the feed falls into the middle of the collecting box 1101 from the discharge port 12, the third motor 1102 is activated to drive the bidirectional helical blades 1103 to rotate, thereby driving the feed to move to both sides, so that the feed can be accurately discharged from the outlet. The feed tube 1104 falls into the two feed troughs 2;

S3: Move: start the first motor 502, drive the screw rod 503 to rotate, and cooperate with the limiting action of the fixing rod 505 and the slider 506, thereby driving the mixing box 4 to move forward, so that the collecting box 1101 moves forward together, so that the The feed can continue to be covered inside the feed trough 2. When the collecting box 1101 moves forward, it can drive the scraper 15 to slide forward together in the feed trough 2 to squeeze out the remaining feed.

Finally, it should be noted that the above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, the The technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may be modified, or some technical features thereof may be equivalently replaced. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A quantitative recording feeding device for broiler breeding, comprising a feeding board (1), characterized in that: the feeding board (1) is symmetrically provided with two feeding troughs (2), and the feeding board (1) is provided with two feeding troughs (2). A support frame (3) is fixed, a mixing box (4) is arranged above the feeding board (1), and a driving mechanism (5) for moving the mixing box (4) is arranged on the support frame (3), A top cover (6) is installed on the top of the mixing box (4), a feeding port (7) is communicated with the top cover (6), and a second motor is fixed on the top cover (6) through a mounting seat (8), a stirring blade (9) is fixed on the output shaft end of the second motor (8), and an impact mechanism (10) is provided on one side of the mixing box (4). A discharge port (12) is communicated with the bottom, and a discharge mechanism (11) is arranged at the bottom of the discharge port (12). 2. The quantitative recording and feeding device for broiler breeding according to claim 1, wherein the drive mechanism (5) comprises two fixed boxes (501) symmetrically fixed on the support frame (3), wherein A first motor (502) is fixed on one side of the fixing box (501), a lead screw (503) is fixed on the output shaft end of the first motor (502), and the outer surface of the lead screw (503) is fixed A threaded block (504) is threadedly connected, a fixing rod (505) is fixed inside the other fixing box (501), and a slider (506) is slid on the outer surface of the fixing rod (505). (4) is fixed between the threaded block (504) and the slider (506). 3. The quantitative recording and feeding device for broiler breeding according to claim 1, wherein the impact mechanism (10) comprises a transverse plate (1001) fixed on one side of the mixing box (4), and the transverse A mounting box (1002) is fixed on the plate (1001), a worm (1003) is rotatably connected in the mounting box (1002) through a bearing, and a pulley is fixed on the outer surfaces of the stirring blade (9) and the worm (1003). (1004), the two pulleys (1004) are connected by a connecting belt (1005) for transmission, the outer surface of the worm (1003) is meshed and connected with a worm wheel (1006), and the shaft center of the worm wheel (1006) is connected A threaded rod (1007) is fixed, two ends of the threaded rod (1007) are rotatably connected to the installation box (1002) and the mixing box (4) respectively through bearings, and the outer surface of the threaded rod (1007) is threadedly connected to move A block (1008), a limit rod (1009) is fixed between the installation box (1002) and the mixing box (4), and a moving block (1008) slides on the outer surface of the limit rod (1009), and the moving block ( A connecting block (1010) is fixed on the 1008) and the connecting block (1010) is slidably connected with the horizontal plate (1001), and a first connecting plate (1011) and a second connecting plate are respectively fixed on one side of the connecting block (1010). (1012). 4. The quantitative recording and feeding device for broiler breeding according to claim 1, wherein the discharging mechanism (11) comprises a collecting box (1101) communicating with the discharging port (12), and the The discharge port (12) is located in the middle of the collecting box (1101), a third motor (1102) is fixed on one side of the collecting box (1101), and the output shaft end of the third motor (1102) is fixed with a Two-way helical blades (1103), two discharge pipes (1104) are symmetrically connected to the bottom of the collecting box (1101), and the discharge pipes (1104) are respectively located above the two feed troughs (2). 5 . The quantitative recording and feeding device for broiler breeding according to claim 1 , wherein a control valve ( 13 ) is installed on the discharge port ( 12 ). 6 . 6. The quantitative recording and feeding device for broiler breeding according to claim 3, wherein a protective pad (14) is fixed on one side of the first connecting plate (1011) and the second connecting plate (1012). ), the protective pad (14) is a rubber pad. 7. The quantitative recording and feeding device for broiler breeding according to claim 4, wherein two scrapers (15) are symmetrically fixed on one side of the collecting box (1101), and the scrapers (1101) 15) Slide inside the feed trough (2). 8. the using method of a quantitative recording feeding device for broiler breeding according to any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that: comprising the following steps: S1: Feeding: Add a certain amount of various feeds into the mixing box (4) from the feeding port (7), start the second motor (8), drive the stirring blade (9) to rotate, and stir the feed, after stirring evenly , open the control valve (13), so that the feed falls into the collecting box (1101) from the discharge port (12), through the transmission action of the pulley (1004) and the connecting belt (1005), when the second motor (8) drives When the stirring blade (9) rotates, it can drive the worm (1003) to rotate, so that the worm wheel (1006) and the threaded rod (1007) rotate together, and cooperate with the limiting action of the limiting rod (1009), thereby driving the moving block (1008). ), the first connecting plate (1011) and the second connecting plate (1012) move forward to impact the mixing box (4) and the discharge port (12), so that the feed adhering to the inner wall of the mixing box (4) fall off; S2: Discharging: when the feed falls into the middle of the collecting box (1101) from the discharge port (12), the third motor (1102) is started to drive the bidirectional spiral blades (1103) to rotate, thereby driving the feed to move to both sides , so that the feed can accurately fall into the two feed troughs (2) from the discharge pipe (1104); S3: Move: start the first motor (502), drive the screw (503) to rotate, and cooperate with the limiting action of the fixed rod (505) and the slider (506), thereby driving the mixing box (4) to move forward, so that the set The feed box (1101) moves forward along with it, so that the feed can continue to cover the inside of the feed trough (2). Slide forward together to squeeze out the remaining feed.

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