CN114709072B - Winding device for planar coil - Google Patents

Winding device for planar coil Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114709072B
CN114709072B CN202210108802.9A CN202210108802A CN114709072B CN 114709072 B CN114709072 B CN 114709072B CN 202210108802 A CN202210108802 A CN 202210108802A CN 114709072 B CN114709072 B CN 114709072B
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winding
metal wire
examples
coil
clamping member
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CN114709072A (en
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李运峰
吴江
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Shenzhen Silicon Bionics Technology Co ltd
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Shenzhen Silicon Bionics Technology Co ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K15/00Processes or apparatus specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining or repairing of dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K15/04Processes or apparatus specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining or repairing of dynamo-electric machines of windings prior to their mounting into the machines
    • H02K15/043Processes or apparatus specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining or repairing of dynamo-electric machines of windings prior to their mounting into the machines winding flat conductive wires or sheets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K15/00Processes or apparatus specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining or repairing of dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K15/12Impregnating, moulding insulation, heating or drying of windings, stators, rotors or machines

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  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
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Abstract

The present disclosure proposes a winding device of a planar coil, comprising: a winding mechanism having a winding shaft for winding the metal wire; and a coating mechanism having a container for accommodating an adhesive having biocompatibility, a guide path for passing a wire through the adhesive in the container and winding the wire around the winding mechanism to form a planar coil being formed in the winding device. In the winding process of the planar coil, the metal wire passes through the adhesive with biocompatibility and is then wound into the planar coil by the winding mechanism, and therefore, the planar coil wound by the winding mechanism is coated by the adhesive with biocompatibility, so that the biocompatibility of the planar coil can be improved.

Description

平面线圈的绕制装置Planar coil winding device

本申请是申请日为2019年12月20日、申请号为201911330370.0、发明名称为具有生物相容性的线圈的绕制装置的专利申请的分案申请。This application is a divisional application of a patent application with a filing date of December 20, 2019, an application number of 201911330370.0, and an invention titled Biocompatible Coil Winding Device.

技术领域Technical field

本公开大体涉及线圈绕制领域,并且具体地涉及一种平面线圈的绕制装置。The present disclosure relates generally to the field of coil winding, and in particular to a planar coil winding device.

背景技术Background technique

线圈是一种常见的电路元件,其是利用电磁感应的原理进行工作的器件。其中,线圈的绕制工艺对线圈的性能有极大的影响,并且会影响线圈的应用范围。随着电子、电气技术的不断发展,线圈绕制技术逐渐引起人们的关注。Coil is a common circuit component that uses the principle of electromagnetic induction to work. Among them, the winding process of the coil has a great impact on the performance of the coil and will affect the application range of the coil. With the continuous development of electronic and electrical technology, coil winding technology has gradually attracted people's attention.

在专利文献1中公开了一种醇溶自动绕线方法:漆包线先穿过酒精过滤器后固定于绕线机构,启动绕线机,绕线机构把漆包线绕制成线圈,最后,使用热风机构烘干线圈,完成线圈的绕制。Patent Document 1 discloses an alcohol-soluble automatic winding method: the enameled wire first passes through an alcohol filter and is then fixed to a winding mechanism. The winding machine is started, and the winding mechanism winds the enameled wire into a coil. Finally, a hot air mechanism is used Dry the coil and complete the winding of the coil.

在专利文献2中公开了一种直线和平面电机线圈绕制装置,其用以对扁平的或圆形的漆包线进行绕制。该直线和平面电机线圈绕制装置还包括一个盛放酒精的酒精槽,漆包线穿过酒精槽后传递至绕线模绕制成线圈。Patent Document 2 discloses a linear and planar motor coil winding device for winding flat or round enameled wires. The linear and planar motor coil winding device also includes an alcohol tank containing alcohol. The enameled wire passes through the alcohol tank and is then transferred to the winding mold to be wound into a coil.

在上述的线圈绕制技术中,绕制线圈所使用的线缆都是具有漆包层的漆包线。绕制过程中,漆包线先经过盛有酒精的容器,漆包线的漆包层经酒精浸润后软化且产生粘性,带有软化漆包层的漆包线送入绕制装置中,绕制成线圈,最后,软化后带有粘性的漆包层使线圈中的漆包线粘接在一起。线圈绕制完成后,通过酒精挥发使漆包层重新固化,以将线圈固化定型。In the above coil winding technology, the cables used for winding the coil are all enameled wires with enameled layers. During the winding process, the enameled wire first passes through a container containing alcohol. The enameled layer of the enameled wire softens and becomes sticky after being soaked in alcohol. The enameled wire with the softened enameled layer is sent to the winding device and wound into a coil. Finally, the softened and sticky enameled layer bonds the enameled wires in the coil together. After the coil is wound, the alcohol evaporates to re-solidify the enameled layer, so that the coil is solidified and shaped.

然而,上述线圈绕制技术中使用的漆包线的漆包层通常不具有生物相容性,用于软化漆包层的酒精更是具有一定的生物毒性。通过上述线圈绕制技术绕制完成的线圈通常不具备生物相容性,不适用于生物材料领域。However, the enameled coating of the enameled wire used in the above-mentioned coil winding technology is usually not biocompatible, and the alcohol used to soften the enameled coating has certain biological toxicity. Coils wound by the above-mentioned coil winding technology are usually not biocompatible and are not suitable for use in the field of biomaterials.

【参考文献】【references】

专利文献1:中国专利申请公开号:CN105050006APatent document 1: Chinese patent application publication number: CN105050006A

专利文献2:中国专利授权公开号:CN104184276B。Patent document 2: Chinese patent authorization publication number: CN104184276B.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本公开的发明人等在研究现有的线圈绕制技术时发现,如何绕制出具有生物相容性的线圈是目前现有技术中仍需改善的方面。为此,本公开的发明人等经过多次实验和研究,通过在绕制装置中设置容纳有具有生物相容性的粘接剂的容器,并使金属线经过容器中的粘接剂后卷绕成线圈,从而能够使卷绕而成的线圈被粘接剂包覆,以使线圈具有生物相容性。The inventors of the present disclosure found that how to wind a biocompatible coil is an aspect of the current prior art that still needs to be improved when studying the existing coil winding technology. To this end, the inventors of the present disclosure, after many experiments and studies, set a container containing a biocompatible adhesive in the winding device, and make the metal wire pass through the adhesive in the container and then wind it into a coil, so that the wound coil can be coated with the adhesive to make the coil biocompatible.

本公开是鉴于上述情况作出的,其目的在于提供一种具有生物相容性的线圈的绕制装置。The present disclosure is made in view of the above situation, and its purpose is to provide a biocompatible coil winding device.

为此,本公开提出了一种具有生物相容性的线圈的绕制装置,其包括:卷线机构,其具有用于卷绕金属线的卷线轴;以及涂料机构,其具有用于容纳具有生物相容性的粘接剂的容器,在所述绕制装置中,形成有使所述金属线穿过所述容器内的粘接剂并绕制在所述卷线机构以形成为线圈的导引路径。To this end, the present disclosure proposes a winding device for a biocompatible coil, which includes: a winding mechanism having a bobbin for winding a metal wire; and a coating mechanism having a spool for accommodating a metal wire. A container of biocompatible adhesive, in the winding device, the metal wire is passed through the adhesive in the container and wound around the winding mechanism to form a coil. Guidance path.

在本公开中,由于具备具有用于卷绕金属线的卷线轴的卷线机构、以及具备用于容纳具有生物相容性的粘接剂的容器的涂料机构,并且在绕制装置中,形成有使所述金属线穿过所述容器内的粘接剂并绕制在所述卷线机构以形成为线圈的导引路径,因此,在绕制的过程中,金属线穿过具有生物相容性的粘接剂,然后在卷线机构绕制成为线圈,由此,由卷线机构绕制而成的线圈会被具有生物兼容性的粘接剂包覆,从而能够改善线圈的生物相容性。In the present disclosure, since a winding mechanism having a bobbin for winding a metal wire and a coating mechanism having a container for accommodating a biocompatible adhesive are provided, and in the winding device, a There is a guide path for the metal wire to pass through the adhesive in the container and wind around the winding mechanism to form a coil. Therefore, during the winding process, the metal wire passes through the biophase. The capacitive adhesive is then wound into a coil in the winding mechanism. As a result, the coil wound by the winding mechanism will be covered with a biocompatible adhesive, thereby improving the biophysical properties of the coil. Capacity.

在本公开所涉及的绕制装置中,可选地,所述卷线机构还包括与所述卷线轴联接的线芯,所述线芯与所述卷线轴联动,所述金属线绕制在所述线芯。在这种情况下,能够通过转动卷线轴来使线芯旋转,从而能够利用线芯来绕制金属线。In the winding device involved in the present disclosure, optionally, the winding mechanism further includes a wire core coupled with the winding shaft, the wire core is linked with the winding shaft, and the metal wire is wound on The wire core. In this case, the wire core can be rotated by rotating the winding shaft, and the metal wire can be wound around the wire core.

在本公开所涉及的绕制装置中,可选地,所述卷线机构还包括与所述卷线轴共轴设置的辅助卷线轴。In the winding device related to the present disclosure, optionally, the winding mechanism further includes an auxiliary winding shaft arranged coaxially with the winding shaft.

在本公开所涉及的绕制装置中,可选地,所述卷线机构还包括设置于所述卷线轴的第一夹持件和设置于所述辅助卷线轴的第二夹持件,所述第一夹持件和所述第二夹持件之间形成有用于夹持所述金属线和所述线圈的间隔。在这种情况下,能够将金属线和线圈夹持在第一夹持件和第二夹持件之间,金属线在第一夹持件和第二夹持件的导引下卷绕成线圈,从而能够使金属线在卷线机构中被稳定地导引绕制成线圈。In the winding device involved in the present disclosure, optionally, the winding mechanism further includes a first clamping member provided on the winding shaft and a second clamping member provided on the auxiliary winding shaft, and a gap for clamping the metal wire and the coil is formed between the first clamping member and the second clamping member. In this case, the metal wire and the coil can be clamped between the first clamping member and the second clamping member, and the metal wire is wound into a coil under the guidance of the first clamping member and the second clamping member, so that the metal wire can be stably guided and wound into a coil in the winding mechanism.

在本公开所涉及的绕制装置中,可选地,所述第二夹持件具有沿着所述卷线轴的长度方向设置的开孔。在这种情况下,能够通过开孔向被夹在第一夹持件与第二夹持件之间的金属线和线圈注入粘接剂,使金属线和线圈被粘接剂更加充分地包覆。In the winding device related to the present disclosure, optionally, the second clamping member has an opening provided along the length direction of the reel. In this case, the adhesive can be injected into the metal wire and coil sandwiched between the first clamping member and the second clamping member through the opening, so that the metal wire and coil are more fully covered by the adhesive. cover.

在本公开所涉及的绕制装置中,可选地,还包括定型套,所述定型套用于固定所述第一夹持件和所述第二夹持件。In the winding device involved in the present disclosure, optionally, a shaping sleeve is further included, and the shaping sleeve is used to fix the first clamping member and the second clamping member.

在本公开所涉及的绕制装置中,可选地,还包括调节所述第一夹持件与所述第二夹持件之间的间距的调节机构。在这种情况下,通过操作调节机构能够调节第一夹持件与第二夹持件之间的间距,从而能够使第一夹持件和第二夹持件更好地夹持金属线和线圈。In the winding device involved in the present disclosure, optionally, it also includes an adjustment mechanism for adjusting the distance between the first clamping member and the second clamping member. In this case, the distance between the first clamping member and the second clamping member can be adjusted by operating the adjustment mechanism, so that the first clamping member and the second clamping member can better clamp the metal wire and the coil.

在本公开所涉及的绕制装置中,可选地,所述调节机构包括调节件、调节支架、连接件和推杆,所述调节支架用于固定所述调节件,所述推杆设置于所述辅助卷线轴内并用来推动所述第二夹持件,所述连接件用于连接所述调节件和所述推杆,通过操作所述调节件,推动所述推杆,然后所述推杆推动所述第二夹持件,从而调节所述第一夹持件与所述第二夹持件的间距。在这种情况下,通过具有具体机械结构的调节机构调节第一夹持件与第二夹持件之间的间距,从而能够使调节第一夹持件与第二夹持件的间距的过程更加稳定、方便。In the winding device involved in the present disclosure, optionally, the adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment member, an adjustment bracket, a connecting member and a push rod. The adjustment bracket is used to fix the adjustment member, and the push rod is provided on The auxiliary reel is inside and used to push the second clamping member. The connecting member is used to connect the adjusting member and the push rod. By operating the adjusting member, the push rod is pushed, and then the The push rod pushes the second clamping part to adjust the distance between the first clamping part and the second clamping part. In this case, the distance between the first clamping part and the second clamping part is adjusted by an adjustment mechanism having a specific mechanical structure, thereby enabling the process of adjusting the distance between the first clamping part and the second clamping part More stable and convenient.

在本公开所涉及的绕制装置中,可选地,还包括使所述卷线轴与所述辅助卷线轴同步转动的同步机构。在这种情况下,在卷线轴转动以带动金属线卷绕成线圈的过程中,能够保持卷线轴与辅助卷线轴同步转动。The winding device according to the present disclosure optionally further includes a synchronization mechanism for synchronously rotating the bobbin and the auxiliary bobbin. In this case, when the reel rotates to drive the metal wire to be wound into a coil, the reel and the auxiliary reel can be kept rotating synchronously.

在本公开所涉及的绕制装置中,可选地,所述同步机构包括:与所述卷线轴连接且与所述卷线轴同步转动的第一齿轮、与所述辅助卷线轴连接且与所述辅助卷线轴同步转动的第二齿轮、与所述第一齿轮啮合连接的第三齿轮、与所述第二齿轮啮合连接的第四齿轮、以及保持所述第三齿轮与所述第四齿轮同步旋转的同步轴。在这种情况下,通过具有具体机械结构的同步机构保持卷线轴与辅助卷线轴的同步转动,从而能够使保持卷线轴与辅助卷线轴同步转动的过程更加稳定。In the winding device related to the present disclosure, optionally, the synchronization mechanism includes: a first gear connected to the winding shaft and rotating synchronously with the winding shaft, a first gear connected to the auxiliary winding shaft and rotating synchronously with the winding shaft. The second gear that rotates synchronously with the auxiliary reel shaft, the third gear that is meshed with the first gear, the fourth gear that is meshed with the second gear, and the third gear and the fourth gear that are kept Synchronous axes that rotate synchronously. In this case, the synchronous rotation of the reel and the auxiliary reel is maintained through a synchronizing mechanism with a specific mechanical structure, thereby making the process of maintaining the synchronous rotation of the reel and the auxiliary reel more stable.

在本公开所涉及的绕制装置中,可选地,还包括与所述卷线轴连接的驱动机构,所述驱动机构用于驱动所述卷线轴转动。在这种情况下,通过操作驱动机构能够驱动卷线轴转动以带动金属线卷绕成线圈,从而能够实现在绕制装置中为金属线卷绕成线圈的过程提供动力。In the winding device involved in the present disclosure, optionally, it also includes a driving mechanism connected to the winding shaft, and the driving mechanism is used to drive the winding shaft to rotate. In this case, by operating the driving mechanism, the winding shaft can be driven to rotate to drive the metal wire to be wound into a coil, so that power can be provided for the process of winding the metal wire into a coil in the winding device.

在本公开所涉及的绕制装置中,可选地,所述驱动机构具有用于把持的手柄部。在这种情况下,通过摇动手柄能够驱动卷线轴转动以带动金属线卷绕成线圈,从而能够实现用人力驱动绕制装置。In the winding device according to the present disclosure, optionally, the driving mechanism has a handle portion for holding. In this case, by shaking the handle, the winding shaft can be driven to rotate to drive the metal wire to be wound into a coil, so that the winding device can be driven manually.

在本公开所涉及的绕制装置中,可选地,所述容器具有用于导引所述金属线以使所述金属线浸渍于所述粘接剂的导引部。在这种情况下,金属线沿容器中的导引部穿过粘接剂以将粘接剂涂覆于金属线,从而能够使金属线经过容器的过程更加稳定。In the winding device according to the present disclosure, optionally, the container has a guide portion for guiding the metal wire so that the metal wire is immersed in the adhesive. In this case, the metal wire passes through the adhesive along the guide portion in the container to apply the adhesive to the metal wire, thereby making the process of the metal wire passing through the container more stable.

在本公开所涉及的绕制装置中,可选地,所述涂料机构还包括用于对所述金属线施加压力以对所述金属线的滑动造成阻尼的压线部。在这种情况下,能够在绕制的过程中为金属线提供拉紧力,使金属线保持紧绷,以使绕制过程更加稳定。In the winding device related to the present disclosure, optionally, the coating mechanism further includes a wire pressing portion for applying pressure to the metal wire to damp the sliding of the metal wire. In this case, a tensioning force can be provided for the metal wire during the winding process to keep the metal wire tight, so that the winding process is more stable.

在本公开所涉及的绕制装置中,可选地,所述粘接剂选自聚氨酯胶粘剂、环氧树脂、硅胶中的至少一种。在这种情况下,能够根据实际需要选择合适的粘接剂。In the winding device involved in the present disclosure, optionally, the adhesive is selected from at least one of polyurethane adhesive, epoxy resin, and silicone. In this case, a suitable adhesive can be selected according to actual needs.

在本公开所涉及的绕制装置中,可选地,所述金属线是由多股裸露金属线组成的绞合线。在这种情况下,能够绕制出由绞合线绕成的线圈。In the winding device involved in the present disclosure, optionally, the metal wire is a twisted wire composed of multiple strands of bare metal wires. In this case, a coil made of stranded wire can be wound.

在本公开所涉及的绕制装置中,可选地,所述线圈为平面线圈。在这种情况下,平面线圈所占体积较小,能够使绕制出的线圈便于置入人体。In the winding device involved in the present disclosure, optionally, the coil is a planar coil. In this case, the planar coil occupies a smaller volume, making it easier to insert the wound coil into the human body.

在本公开中,金属线先穿过具有生物相容性的粘接剂,然后在卷线机构绕制成为线圈。绕制完成的线圈会被粘接剂包覆,从而能够改善线圈的生物相容性。In the present disclosure, the metal wire is first passed through a biocompatible adhesive and then wound into a coil in a winding mechanism. The completed coil is coated with an adhesive to improve the biocompatibility of the coil.

附图说明Description of drawings

现在将仅通过参考附图的例子进一步详细地解释本公开的实施例,其中:Embodiments of the present disclosure will now be explained in further detail only by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:

图1是示出了本公开所涉及的具有生物相容性的线圈的绕制装置的立体结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram showing a winding device for a biocompatible coil according to the present disclosure.

图2是示出了图1所示的绕制装置的立体结构分解示意图。FIG. 2 is an exploded schematic diagram showing the three-dimensional structure of the winding device shown in FIG. 1 .

图3是示出了图1所示的绕制装置处于绕制状态下的示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the winding device shown in FIG. 1 in a winding state.

图4是示出了图3所示的绕制装置处于绕制状态下的沿剖面线AA'方向截取的剖切立体示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along the cross-sectional line AA' of the winding device shown in FIG. 3 in a winding state.

图5是示出了图1所示的绕制装置中的卷线机构的一个结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram showing the winding mechanism in the winding device shown in FIG. 1 .

图6是示出了图1所示的绕制装置中的卷线机构的另一个结构示意图。FIG. 6 is another structural schematic diagram showing the winding mechanism in the winding device shown in FIG. 1 .

图7是示出了图1所示的绕制装置中的卷线轴与线芯联接的示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the bobbin and the wire core in the winding device shown in FIG. 1 .

图8是示出了图7所示的绕制装置中的卷线轴与线芯分离的示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram showing the separation of the bobbin and the wire core in the winding device shown in FIG. 7 .

图9是示出了图1所示的绕制装置中的第一夹持件、第二夹持件、线芯与卷线轴配合的示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram showing the cooperation between the first clamping member, the second clamping member, the wire core and the winding spool in the winding device shown in FIG. 1 .

图10是示出了图1所示的绕制装置中的辅助卷线轴与第二夹持件分离状态下的示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram showing a state in which the auxiliary winding shaft and the second clamping member in the winding device shown in FIG. 1 are separated.

图11是示出了图1所示的绕制装置中的辅助卷线轴与第二夹持件分离状态下的另一个示意图。FIG. 11 is another schematic diagram showing a state in which the auxiliary winding shaft and the second clamping member in the winding device shown in FIG. 1 are separated.

图12是示出了图1所示的绕制装置中的定型套的立体结构图。FIG. 12 is a perspective structural view showing the shaping sleeve in the winding device shown in FIG. 1 .

图13是示出了图1所示的绕制装置中的定型套与第一夹持件、第二夹持件、线芯配合的示意图。FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram showing the cooperation between the shaping sleeve, the first clamping member, the second clamping member, and the wire core in the winding device shown in FIG. 1 .

图14是示出了图1所示的绕制装置中的第二夹持件的底面图。FIG. 14 is a bottom view showing the second clamping member in the winding device shown in FIG. 1 .

图15是示出了图1所示的绕制装置中的涂料机构的立体结构图。FIG. 15 is a perspective structural view showing the coating mechanism in the winding device shown in FIG. 1 .

图16是示出了图1所示的绕制装置中的涂料机构的后视立体图。FIG. 16 is a rear perspective view showing the coating mechanism in the winding device shown in FIG. 1 .

图17是示出了图16所示的绕制装置中的涂料机构沿剖面线BB'方向截取的剖切立体示意图。FIG. 17 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the coating mechanism in the winding device shown in FIG. 16 taken along the section line BB'.

图18是示出了图1所示的绕制装置中的涂料机构的俯视图。FIG. 18 is a top view showing the coating mechanism in the winding device shown in FIG. 1 .

图19是示出了图1所示的绕制装置中的调节机构的立体分解图。FIG. 19 is an exploded perspective view showing the adjustment mechanism in the winding device shown in FIG. 1 .

图20是示出了图1所示的绕制装置中的同步机构的立体结构图。FIG. 20 is a perspective structural diagram showing a synchronization mechanism in the winding device shown in FIG. 1 .

图21是示出了图1所示的绕制装置中的固定架的立体结构图。FIG. 21 is a perspective structural diagram showing a fixing frame in the winding device shown in FIG. 1 .

图22是示出了图1所示的绕制装置中的驱动机构和卷线轴配合的立体图。FIG. 22 is a perspective view showing the cooperation between the driving mechanism and the bobbin in the winding device shown in FIG. 1 .

图23是示出了本公开所涉及的线圈绕制方法的流程图。FIG. 23 is a flowchart showing the coil winding method according to the present disclosure.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

本公开引用的所有参考文献全文引入作为参考,如同完全阐述的那样。除非另有定义,本公开所使用的技术和科学术语具有与本公开所属领域的普通技术人员通常理解相同的含义。为本领域技术人员提供了本公开中所使用的许多术语的一般指南。本领域技术人员将认识到可以用于本公开的实践中的与本公开所描述的那些相似或等同的许多方法和材料。实际上,本公开决不限于所描述的方法和材料。All references cited in this disclosure are incorporated by reference in their entirety as if fully set forth. Unless otherwise defined, technical and scientific terms used in this disclosure have the same meanings as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure belongs. A general guide to many of the terms used in this disclosure is provided to those skilled in the art. Those skilled in the art will recognize that many methods and materials similar or equivalent to those described in this disclosure can be used in the practice of the present disclosure. Indeed, this disclosure is in no way limited to the methods and materials described.

本公开涉及一种绕制装置,其可以通过对例如金属线的表面涂覆具有生物相容性的粘接剂、并对涂覆有具有生物相容性的粘接剂的金属线进行卷绕,从而制备具有生物相容性的可以用作例如电路元件的线圈。以下,结合附图,对本公开所涉及的绕制装置进行详细说明。The present disclosure relates to a winding device that can, for example, coat the surface of a metal wire with a biocompatible adhesive and wind the metal wire coated with the biocompatible adhesive. , thereby preparing biocompatible coils that can be used, for example, as circuit components. Hereinafter, the winding device according to the present disclosure will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

图1是示出了本公开所涉及的具有生物相容性的线圈3的绕制装置1的立体结构示意图。图2是示出了图1所示的绕制装置1的立体结构分解示意图。图3是示出了图1所示的绕制装置1处于绕制状态下的示意图。图4是示出了在图3所示的绕制装置1处于绕制状态下的沿剖面线AA'方向截取的剖切立体示意图。以下结合图1、图2、图3和图4详细地描述绕制装置1。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the three-dimensional structure of a winding device 1 of a biocompatible coil 3 according to the present disclosure. FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the three-dimensional structure of the winding device 1 shown in FIG. 1 . FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the winding device 1 shown in FIG. 1 in a wound state. FIG. 4 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram showing a section taken along the section line AA' direction of the winding device 1 shown in FIG. 3 in a wound state. The winding device 1 is described in detail below in conjunction with FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 , FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 .

在本实施方式中,如图1和图2所示,绕制装置1可以包括卷线机构10和涂料机构20。其中,如图3和图4所示,卷线机构10可以用于对金属线2进行卷绕,涂料机构20可以用于在金属线2上涂覆具有生物相容性的粘接剂。另外,绕制装置1中还形成有导引路径L,导引路径L可以使金属线2穿过粘接剂并绕制在卷线机构10上以形成为线圈3。In this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 , the winding device 1 may include a winding mechanism 10 and a coating mechanism 20 . As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 , the winding mechanism 10 can be used to wind the metal wire 2 , and the coating mechanism 20 can be used to coat the metal wire 2 with a biocompatible adhesive. In addition, a guide path L is also formed in the winding device 1 . The guide path L allows the metal wire 2 to pass through the adhesive and be wound on the winding mechanism 10 to form the coil 3 .

在使用本公开所涉及的绕制装置1来绕制线圈3的过程中,金属线2可以先穿过具有生物相容性的粘接剂,然后在卷线机构10绕制成为线圈3。由此,由卷线机构10绕制而成的线圈3会被具有生物兼容性的粘接剂包覆,从而能够改善线圈3的生物相容性。In the process of winding the coil 3 using the winding device 1 of the present disclosure, the metal wire 2 may first pass through a biocompatible adhesive, and then be wound into the coil 3 on the winding mechanism 10 . As a result, the coil 3 wound by the winding mechanism 10 will be covered with a biocompatible adhesive, thereby improving the biocompatibility of the coil 3 .

图5是示出了图1所示的绕制装置1中的卷线机构10的一个结构示意图。图6是示出了图1所示的绕制装置1中的卷线机构10的另一个结构示意图。图7是示出了图1所示的绕制装置1中的卷线轴11与线芯12联接的示意图。图8是示出了图7所示的绕制装置1中的卷线轴11与线芯12分离的示意图。以下结合图5、图6、图7和图8详细地描述卷线机构10。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram showing the winding mechanism 10 in the winding device 1 shown in FIG. 1 . FIG. 6 is another structural schematic diagram showing the winding mechanism 10 in the winding device 1 shown in FIG. 1 . FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the bobbin 11 and the wire core 12 in the winding device 1 shown in FIG. 1 . FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram showing the separation of the bobbin 11 and the wire core 12 in the winding device 1 shown in FIG. 7 . The winding mechanism 10 is described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 5 , 6 , 7 and 8 .

在一些示例中,卷线机构10可以具有用于卷绕金属线2的卷线轴11。在一些示例中,卷线轴11可以大致呈长圆柱体的形状,并可以以自身轴线为中心轴、沿自身的周向方向进行转动(参见图5和图6)。当卷线轴11转动时,可以带动金属线2卷绕成线圈3。在这种情况下,导引路径L可以沿卷线轴11的周向设置,使金属线2可以沿卷线轴11的周向缠绕于卷线轴11,以形成线圈3。In some examples, the winding mechanism 10 may have a winding shaft 11 for winding the metal wire 2. In some examples, the winding shaft 11 may be roughly in the shape of an elongated cylinder, and may rotate along its own circumferential direction with its own axis as the central axis (see FIGS. 5 and 6 ). When the winding shaft 11 rotates, the metal wire 2 may be driven to be wound into a coil 3. In this case, the guide path L may be arranged along the circumference of the winding shaft 11, so that the metal wire 2 may be wound around the winding shaft 11 along the circumference of the winding shaft 11 to form a coil 3.

另外,在一些示例中,卷线轴11可以包括两个圆柱体即第一圆柱体11a和第二圆柱体11b(参见图7)。在一些示例中,第一圆柱体11a的底面直径可以大于第二圆柱体11b的底面直径。在一些示例中,第一圆柱体11a和第二圆柱体11b的底面相互贴合联接成卷线轴11。在一些示例中,第一圆柱体11a与第二圆柱体11b可以以共轴的方式联接。在这种情况下,导引路径L可以沿第一圆柱体11a的周向设置于第一圆柱体11a的侧面,金属线2沿着导引路径L可以缠绕于第一圆柱体11a的侧面,以形成线圈3。Additionally, in some examples, the reel 11 may include two cylinders, namely a first cylinder 11a and a second cylinder 11b (see FIG. 7). In some examples, the bottom surface diameter of the first cylinder 11a may be larger than the bottom surface diameter of the second cylinder 11b. In some examples, the bottom surfaces of the first cylinder 11 a and the second cylinder 11 b are coupled to each other to form the reel 11 . In some examples, the first cylinder 11a and the second cylinder 11b may be coupled in a coaxial manner. In this case, the guide path L may be provided on the side of the first cylinder 11a along the circumferential direction of the first cylinder 11a, and the metal wire 2 may be wound around the side of the first cylinder 11a along the guide path L, to form coil 3.

另外,在一些示例中,在第一圆柱体11a和第二圆柱体11b的联接处还可以设置有扁圆柱体11c(参见图7)。在一些示例中,扁圆柱体11c的底面半径可以略小于第一圆柱体11a和第二圆柱体11b的底面半径,扁圆柱体11c的两个底面分别与第一圆柱体11a的底面和第二圆柱体11b的底面相联接。在一些示例中,扁圆柱体11c与第一圆柱体11a和第二圆柱体11b可以以共轴的方式联接。In addition, in some examples, an oblate cylinder 11c may be provided at the connection between the first cylinder 11a and the second cylinder 11b (see FIG. 7 ). In some examples, the base radius of the oblate cylinder 11c may be slightly smaller than the base radius of the first cylinder 11a and the second cylinder 11b, and the two bases of the oblate cylinder 11c are respectively connected to the base of the first cylinder 11a and the base of the second cylinder 11b. In some examples, the oblate cylinder 11c may be connected to the first cylinder 11a and the second cylinder 11b in a coaxial manner.

在一些示例中,第一圆柱体11a远离第二圆柱体11b的一端还可以设置有用于容纳线芯12的凹槽11d(稍后描述)。In some examples, an end of the first cylinder 11a away from the second cylinder 11b may also be provided with a groove 11d for accommodating the wire core 12 (described later).

在一些示例中,第二圆柱体11b可以用于联接卷线轴11和固定架30。在一些示例中,在卷线轴11的第二圆柱体11b远离第一圆柱体11a的端部还可以设置有一个用于联接驱动机构40的突起11e(稍后描述)。In some examples, the second cylinder 11 b may be used to couple the spool 11 and the fixed frame 30 . In some examples, a protrusion 11e (described later) for coupling the driving mechanism 40 may also be provided at the end of the second cylinder 11b of the reel 11 away from the first cylinder 11a.

本公开的示例不限于此,卷线机构10中可以具有多个卷线轴11。多个卷线轴11可以同时转动。在这种情况下,金属线2也可以是多条金属线,多条金属线可以分别由多个卷线轴11带动卷绕成线圈3。多个卷线轴11同时转动能够实现多个线圈3卷绕的同时进行,提高线圈3的绕制效率。在一些示例中,卷线轴11还可以大致呈棱柱体形状、圆台体形状、圆锥体形状、棱锥体形状等。The example of the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and there may be a plurality of reels 11 in the reel mechanism 10 . Multiple reels 11 can rotate simultaneously. In this case, the metal wire 2 can also be a plurality of metal wires, and the plurality of metal wires can be driven by a plurality of winding shafts 11 to be wound into the coil 3 . Simultaneous rotation of multiple winding shafts 11 enables simultaneous winding of multiple coils 3 and improves the winding efficiency of coils 3 . In some examples, the reel 11 may also be generally in the shape of a prism, a frustum, a cone, a pyramid, etc.

在一些示例中,卷线机构10还可以包括与卷线轴11联接的线芯12(参见图5)。In some examples, the winding mechanism 10 may further include a wire core 12 coupled with the winding shaft 11 (see FIG. 5 ).

另外,在一些示例中,线芯12可以与卷线轴11联动。金属线2可以在线芯12处绕制成线圈3(参见图3和图4)。在这种情况下,能够通过转动卷线轴11来使线芯12旋转,从而能够利用线芯12来绕制金属线2。在这种情况下,导引路径L可以设置于线芯12处,当线芯12转动时,线芯12可以带动金属线2沿着导引路径L在线芯12处缠绕成线圈3。In addition, in some examples, the wire core 12 may be linked with the reel 11 . The metal wire 2 can be wound around the core 12 to form a coil 3 (see Figures 3 and 4). In this case, the wire core 12 can be rotated by rotating the bobbin 11, and the metal wire 2 can be wound around the wire core 12. In this case, the guide path L can be provided at the wire core 12 . When the wire core 12 rotates, the wire core 12 can drive the metal wire 2 along the guide path L to be wound into the coil 3 at the wire core 12 .

另外,在一些示例中,线芯12可以呈扁长的长方体形状(参见图8),即线芯12可以具有较小的厚度以及较大的长度。在一些示例中,线芯12可以被容纳在凹槽11d中,从而能够跟随卷线轴11转动。In addition, in some examples, the wire core 12 may be in the shape of an elongated rectangular parallelepiped (see FIG. 8 ), that is, the wire core 12 may have a smaller thickness and a larger length. In some examples, the wire core 12 may be received in the groove 11d so as to be able to follow the rotation of the spool 11 .

另外,在一些示例中,凹槽11d可以呈与线芯12配合的扁长的长方体形状(参见图8),也就是说,当线芯12被置入凹槽11d后,线芯12可以与凹槽11d共轴。在一些示例中,凹槽11d沿其深度方向的横截面略大于线芯12沿其轴向方向的横截面。在一些示例中,凹槽11d的深度方向可以与第一圆柱体11a轴向方向平行。在一些示例中,凹槽11d沿其深度方向的横截面的中心点可以位于第一圆柱体11a的中心轴线上。在这种情况下,当线芯12被置入凹槽11d后,线芯12可以与第一圆柱体11a共轴。In addition, in some examples, the groove 11d may be in the shape of an oblate rectangular parallelepiped that matches the wire core 12 (see FIG. 8). That is to say, when the wire core 12 is placed in the groove 11d, the wire core 12 can be The grooves 11d are coaxial. In some examples, the cross-section of the groove 11d along its depth direction is slightly larger than the cross-section of the wire core 12 along its axial direction. In some examples, the depth direction of the groove 11d may be parallel to the axial direction of the first cylinder 11a. In some examples, the center point of the cross-section of the groove 11d along its depth direction may be located on the central axis of the first cylinder 11a. In this case, after the wire core 12 is placed in the groove 11d, the wire core 12 may be coaxial with the first cylinder 11a.

在一些示例中,线芯12可以从凹槽11d中取出以实现线芯12与卷线轴11可拆卸地连接(参见图8)。In some examples, the wire core 12 can be removed from the groove 11 d to achieve a detachable connection between the wire core 12 and the winding shaft 11 (see FIG. 8 ).

在一些示例中,线芯12被置入凹槽11d后,其一小部分可以从凹槽11d中露出(参见图5),也就是说,线芯12的长度可以大于凹槽11d的深度。此时,导引路径L可以设置于线芯12的露出部分,金属线2可以沿导引路径L缠绕于线芯12的露出部分,以形成线圈3。In some examples, after the core 12 is placed in the groove 11d, a small portion of the core 12 may be exposed from the groove 11d (see FIG. 5 ), that is, the length of the core 12 may be greater than the depth of the groove 11d. At this time, the guide path L may be set at the exposed portion of the core 12, and the metal wire 2 may be wound around the exposed portion of the core 12 along the guide path L to form the coil 3.

在一些示例中,线芯12的露出部分还可以设置有用于固定金属线2的线槽(未图示),将金属线2的一端插入线槽以将金属线2固定于线芯12处。在一些示例中,线芯12的线槽位于导引路径L上。当线芯12转动时,由于金属线2的一端被固定于线芯12处,所以金属线2能够在线芯12转动的作用下卷绕成线圈3。In some examples, the exposed portion of the wire core 12 may also be provided with a wire trough (not shown) for fixing the metal wire 2 , and one end of the metal wire 2 is inserted into the wire trough to fix the metal wire 2 to the wire core 12 . In some examples, the wire groove of the wire core 12 is located on the guide path L. When the wire core 12 rotates, since one end of the metal wire 2 is fixed at the wire core 12 , the metal wire 2 can be wound into the coil 3 due to the rotation of the wire core 12 .

在一些示例中,线圈3绕制完成后,可以保持线圈3缠绕在线芯12处的状态将线圈3与线芯12一同从卷线轴11处取下。In some examples, after the winding of the coil 3 is completed, the coil 3 can be removed from the bobbin 11 together with the wire core 12 while the coil 3 is wound around the wire core 12 .

在一些示例中,卷线轴11中还可以具有弹性部件(未图示)。在一些示例中,弹性部件可以置入卷线轴11内,并且与被置入凹槽11d的线芯12贴合,用来为线芯12在凹槽11d内滑动提供一定的弹力。In some examples, the reel 11 may also have an elastic component (not shown). In some examples, the elastic component can be placed in the reel 11 and fit with the wire core 12 placed in the groove 11d to provide a certain elastic force for the wire core 12 to slide in the groove 11d.

在一些示例中,弹性部件可以是一个柱簧,其轴线可以与卷线轴11的圆柱体的轴线重合,并且其一端与被置入凹槽11d的线芯12贴合。在这种情况下,当线芯12在凹槽11d内滑动时会挤压柱簧,从而限制线芯12在凹槽11d内的滑动。In some examples, the elastic component may be a column spring, the axis of which may be coincident with the axis of the cylinder of the reel 11, and one end of which may be in fit with the wire core 12 placed in the groove 11d. In this case, when the wire core 12 slides in the groove 11d, the column spring will be squeezed, thereby restricting the sliding of the wire core 12 in the groove 11d.

本公开的示例不限于此,卷线轴11中的弹性部件可以为片簧、扭簧、螺旋弹簧等。在一些示例中,弹性部件还可以是一些由弹性材料例如橡皮、塑胶、橡胶等制作成的零件。在一些示例中,弹性部件可以是由橡胶制成的有弹性的圆柱体。Examples of the present disclosure are not limited thereto, and the elastic component in the reel 11 may be a leaf spring, a torsion spring, a coil spring, or the like. In some examples, the elastic component may also be parts made of elastic materials such as rubber, plastic, rubber, etc. In some examples, the elastic component may be an elastic cylinder made of rubber.

图9是示出了图1所示的绕制装置1中的第一夹持件13、第二夹持件14、线芯12和卷线轴11配合的示意图。以下结合图9详细地描述第一夹持件13和第二夹持件14。FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram showing the cooperation of the first clamping member 13 , the second clamping member 14 , the wire core 12 and the winding shaft 11 in the winding device 1 shown in FIG. 1 . The first clamping part 13 and the second clamping part 14 are described in detail below with reference to FIG. 9 .

在一些示例中,卷线机构10可以具有相对设置的第一夹持件13和第二夹持件14(参见图5和图6)。在一些示例中,在第一夹持件13与第二夹持件14之间,可以形成用于夹持金属线2和线圈3的间隔17(参见图9)。在这种情况下,能够将金属线2和线圈3夹持在第一夹持件13和第二夹持件14之间,金属线2在第一夹持件13和第二夹持件14的导引下卷绕成线圈3,从而能够使金属线2在卷线机构10中被稳定地导引绕制成线圈3。In some examples, the reeling mechanism 10 may have a first clamping member 13 and a second clamping member 14 disposed oppositely (see FIGS. 5 and 6 ). In some examples, a space 17 for clamping the metal wire 2 and the coil 3 may be formed between the first clamping part 13 and the second clamping part 14 (see FIG. 9 ). In this case, the metal wire 2 and the coil 3 can be clamped between the first clamping part 13 and the second clamping part 14 , and the metal wire 2 is between the first clamping part 13 and the second clamping part 14 The metal wire 2 can be wound into the coil 3 under the guidance of the winding mechanism 10 , so that the metal wire 2 can be stably guided in the winding mechanism 10 to be wound into the coil 3 .

此时,导引路径L可以设置在第一夹持件13和第二夹持件14之间,金属线2被夹持在第一夹持件13和第二夹持件14之间,在第一夹持件13和第二夹持件14的导引下卷绕成线圈3。At this time, the guide path L may be provided between the first clamping member 13 and the second clamping member 14, and the metal wire 2 is clamped between the first clamping member 13 and the second clamping member 14. The coil 3 is wound under the guidance of the first clamping member 13 and the second clamping member 14 .

另外,在一些示例中,第一夹持件13可以呈扁圆柱体形状,第二夹持件14也可以大致呈扁圆柱体形状。在一些示例中,第一夹持件13的底面直径可以等于或略大于或略小于第二夹持件14的底面半径。在一些示例中,第一夹持件13与第二夹持件14相对设置,即第一夹持件13与第二夹持件14可以共轴设置,使上述两扁圆柱体的圆形底面相对并在上述两个相对的圆形底面间形成用于夹持金属线2和线圈3的间隔17。在一些示例中,间隔17的宽度可以等于或略大于金属线2的直径。此时,导引路径L可以设置于间隔17,金属线2被夹持在第一夹持件13与第二夹持件14之间的间隔17,在第一夹持件13与第二夹持件14的导引下卷绕成线圈3。In addition, in some examples, the first clamping member 13 may be in the shape of an oblate cylinder, and the second clamping member 14 may also be generally in the shape of an oblate cylinder. In some examples, the bottom surface diameter of the first clamping member 13 may be equal to, slightly larger than, or slightly smaller than the bottom surface radius of the second clamping member 14 . In some examples, the first clamping part 13 and the second clamping part 14 are arranged oppositely, that is, the first clamping part 13 and the second clamping part 14 can be arranged coaxially, so that the circular bottom surfaces of the two flat cylinders are A gap 17 for clamping the metal wire 2 and the coil 3 is formed between the two opposite circular bottom surfaces. In some examples, the width of spacer 17 may be equal to or slightly larger than the diameter of metal wire 2 . At this time, the guide path L may be provided at the interval 17, and the metal wire 2 is clamped at the interval 17 between the first clamping member 13 and the second clamping member 14. The coil 3 is wound under the guidance of the holder 14 .

另外,在一些示例中,第一夹持件13可以具有通槽(未图示)。在一些示例中,线芯12可以贯穿通槽以贯穿第一夹持件13。在另一些示例中,线芯12可以贯穿第一夹持件13并从通槽露出,形成露出部分12a。在一些示例中,露出部分12a可以形成于间隔17中(参见图9)。在一些示例中,露出部分12a的长度可以等于或略小于间隔17的宽度。此时,导引路径L可以设置于露出部分12a处,金属线2可以在露出部分12a处缠绕成线圈3。Additionally, in some examples, the first clamp 13 may have a through slot (not shown). In some examples, the wire core 12 may pass through the through slot to penetrate the first clamping member 13 . In other examples, the wire core 12 may penetrate the first clamping member 13 and be exposed from the through slot to form the exposed portion 12a. In some examples, exposed portion 12a may be formed in gap 17 (see Figure 9). In some examples, the length of exposed portion 12a may be equal to or slightly less than the width of gap 17. At this time, the guide path L may be provided at the exposed part 12a, and the metal wire 2 may be wound into the coil 3 at the exposed part 12a.

在一些示例中,第一夹持件13的通槽可以呈与线芯12配合的长方体形状。通槽的轴线可以与卷线轴11的轴线重合。在一些示例中,线芯12的轴线可以与第一夹持件13的底面垂直。In some examples, the through slot of the first clamping member 13 may be in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped that matches the wire core 12 . The axis of the slot may coincide with the axis of the reel 11 . In some examples, the axis of the wire core 12 may be perpendicular to the bottom surface of the first clamping member 13 .

本公开的示例不限于此,第一夹持件13还可以呈扁长方体,圆台体等形状。在一些示例中,可供线芯12贯穿的凹槽11d的数量也可以为多个。在一些示例中,第一夹持件13的表面还可以设置有利于导引金属线2卷绕的纹路。在一些示例中,第一夹持件13还可以具有与卷线轴11配合联接的结构,其与卷线轴11可拆卸地相连。The example of the present disclosure is not limited to this, and the first clamping member 13 may also be in the shape of a flat rectangular parallelepiped, a truncated cone, or the like. In some examples, the number of grooves 11d through which the wire core 12 can penetrate may also be multiple. In some examples, the surface of the first clamping member 13 may also be provided with textures that facilitate guiding the winding of the metal wire 2 . In some examples, the first clamping member 13 may also have a structure that is mated and coupled with the reel 11 , and is detachably connected to the reel 11 .

在一些示例中,第一夹持件13上还可以设置有磁铁或其他具有粘性或具有吸力的材料制成的固定部,用于将第一夹持件13固定于卷线轴11。In some examples, the first clamping member 13 may also be provided with a fixing part made of a magnet or other adhesive or attractive material for fixing the first clamping member 13 to the reel 11 .

图10是示出了图1所示的绕制装置1中的辅助卷线轴15与第二夹持件14分离状态下的示意图。图11是示出了图1所示的绕制装置1中的辅助卷线轴15与第二夹持件14分离状态下的另一个示意图。以下结合图10和图11详细地描述辅助卷线轴15。FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram showing a state in which the auxiliary bobbin 15 and the second clamping member 14 in the winding device 1 shown in FIG. 1 are separated. FIG. 11 is another schematic diagram showing a state in which the auxiliary winding shaft 15 and the second clamping member 14 in the winding device 1 shown in FIG. 1 are separated. The auxiliary reel 15 is described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 10 and 11 .

在一些示例中,卷线机构10还可以包括独立于卷线轴11的辅助卷线轴15(参见图5和图6)。在一些示例中,第二夹持件14可以与辅助卷线轴15联接,第一夹持件13可以与卷线轴11联接。在一些示例中,第二夹持件14可以与辅助卷线轴15共轴联接,第一夹持件13可以与卷线轴11共轴联接。在这种情况下,能够将第一夹持件13与第二夹持件14分别固定于卷线轴11和辅助卷线轴15,使间隔17形成于卷线轴11和辅助卷线轴15之间,从而能够使金属线2在卷线轴11和辅助卷线轴15之间卷绕成线圈3。In some examples, the reel mechanism 10 may also include an auxiliary reel 15 that is independent of the reel 11 (see Figures 5 and 6). In some examples, the second clamp 14 may be coupled with the auxiliary spool 15 and the first clamp 13 may be coupled with the spool 11 . In some examples, the second clamp 14 may be coaxially coupled with the auxiliary reel 15 and the first clamp 13 may be coaxially coupled with the reel 11 . In this case, the first clamping member 13 and the second clamping member 14 can be fixed to the reel 11 and the auxiliary reel 15 respectively, so that the gap 17 is formed between the reel 11 and the auxiliary reel 15, so that The metal wire 2 can be wound into the coil 3 between the bobbin 11 and the auxiliary bobbin 15 .

另外,在一些示例中,辅助卷线轴15可以与卷线轴11相对设置,并且辅助卷线轴15的中心轴与卷线轴11的中心轴在同一直线上。在一些示例中,辅助卷线轴15可以包括长圆柱体15a与扁圆柱体15b。长圆柱体15a与扁圆柱体15b的圆形底面相联接形成辅助卷线轴15。在一些示例中,长圆柱体15a与扁圆柱体15b共轴联接。In addition, in some examples, the auxiliary reel 15 may be disposed opposite to the reel 11 , and the central axis of the auxiliary reel 15 and the central axis of the reel 11 are on the same straight line. In some examples, the auxiliary reel 15 may include an elongated cylinder 15a and an oblate cylinder 15b. The long cylinder 15a and the circular bottom surface of the flat cylinder 15b are connected to form an auxiliary winding shaft 15. In some examples, elongated cylinder 15a and oblate cylinder 15b are coaxially coupled.

另外,在一些示例中,第二夹持件14可以包括三个扁圆柱体。三个扁圆柱体依次叠放以形成第二夹持件14。在一些示例中,三个扁圆柱体可以依次为扁圆柱体14a、扁圆柱体14b和扁圆柱体14c。三个扁圆柱体即扁圆柱体14a、扁圆柱体14b和扁圆柱体14c的圆形底面半径依次减小。在一些示例中,扁圆柱体14a、扁圆柱体14b与扁圆柱体14c以共轴的方式叠放。在一些示例中,扁圆柱体14a的底面与第一夹持件13的底面相对,扁圆柱体14c与辅助卷线轴15联接。Additionally, in some examples, the second clamp 14 may include three oblate cylinders. Three oblate cylinders are stacked in sequence to form the second clamping member 14 . In some examples, the three oblate cylinders may be, in order, oblate cylinder 14a, oblate cylinder 14b, and oblate cylinder 14c. The circular base radii of the three oblate cylinders, namely the oblate cylinder 14a, the oblate cylinder 14b and the oblate cylinder 14c, decrease in sequence. In some examples, oblate cylinders 14a, 14b, and 14c are stacked in a coaxial manner. In some examples, the bottom surface of the flat cylinder 14 a is opposite to the bottom surface of the first clamping member 13 , and the flat cylinder 14 c is coupled with the auxiliary reel 15 .

另外,在一些示例中,长圆柱体15a和扁圆柱体15b可以是内部镂空的圆柱体。在一些示例中,扁圆柱体14c被塞入镂空的扁圆柱体15b中,从而能够将第二夹持件14固定于辅助卷线轴15的一端(参见图10和图11)。在一些示例中,扁圆柱体15b的镂空部分的形状与扁圆柱体14c的形状相同。在一些示例中,扁圆柱体15b的镂空部分的横截面直径等于或略大于扁圆柱体14c的底面直径。在一些示例中,扁圆柱体15b的镂空部分的深度等于或略大于扁圆柱体14c的长度。In addition, in some examples, the long cylinder 15a and the flat cylinder 15b can be hollow cylinders. In some examples, the flat cylinder 14c is inserted into the hollow flat cylinder 15b, so that the second clamping member 14 can be fixed to one end of the auxiliary winding shaft 15 (see Figures 10 and 11). In some examples, the shape of the hollow part of the flat cylinder 15b is the same as that of the flat cylinder 14c. In some examples, the cross-sectional diameter of the hollow part of the flat cylinder 15b is equal to or slightly larger than the bottom diameter of the flat cylinder 14c. In some examples, the depth of the hollow part of the flat cylinder 15b is equal to or slightly larger than the length of the flat cylinder 14c.

在一些示例中,第二夹持件14的扁圆柱体14c可以为圆环体。在一些示例中,第二夹持件14的扁圆柱体14a可以为圆台体,该圆台体底面半径较小的圆形底面与第一夹持件13相对。In some examples, the oblate cylinder 14c of the second clamping member 14 may be a torus. In some examples, the oblate cylinder 14 a of the second clamping member 14 may be a truncated cone, and the circular bottom surface of the truncated cone with a smaller radius is opposite to the first clamping member 13 .

本公开的示例不限于此,辅助卷线轴15的形状可以呈长方体,棱柱体,圆台体等形状。在一些示例中,辅助卷线轴15与第二夹持件14的连接可以为粘合连接,也可以为机械结构配合地连接,也可以是利用例如磁铁的相互吸引力来实现连接。在一些示例中,辅助卷线轴15可以为多个,并且可以具有多个与各个辅助卷线轴15配合的第二夹持件14。Examples of the present disclosure are not limited thereto, and the shape of the auxiliary winding shaft 15 may be a rectangular parallelepiped, a prism, a truncated cone, etc. In some examples, the connection between the auxiliary reel 15 and the second clamping member 14 can be an adhesive connection, a mechanical structure fit, or the connection can be achieved by utilizing, for example, the mutual attraction of magnets. In some examples, there may be a plurality of auxiliary reels 15 and may have a plurality of second clamps 14 that cooperate with each auxiliary reel 15 .

图12是示出了图1所示的绕制装置1中的定型套16的立体结构图。图13是示出了图1所示的绕制装置1中的定型套16与第一夹持件13、第二夹持件14、线芯12配合的示意图。以下结合图12和图13详细地描述定型套16。FIG. 12 is a perspective structural view showing the shaping sleeve 16 in the winding device 1 shown in FIG. 1 . Fig. 13 is a schematic diagram showing the cooperation between the shaping sleeve 16, the first clamping member 13, the second clamping member 14 and the wire core 12 in the winding device 1 shown in Fig. 1 . The shaping sleeve 16 is described in detail below in conjunction with FIGS. 12 and 13 .

在一些示例中,卷线机构10还可以包括定型套16(参见图5和图6)。在一些示例中,定型套16可以与第一夹持件13和第二夹持件14配合,第一夹持件13和第二夹持件14嵌入定型套16中。在这种情况下,保持金属线2和线圈3被夹持在第一夹持件13和第二夹持件14的状态,将第一夹持件13和第二夹持件14嵌入定型套16中,从而能够更好地固定第一夹持件13和第二夹持件14以更好地保持线圈3的形状。In some examples, the winding mechanism 10 may also include a shaping sleeve 16 (see Figures 5 and 6). In some examples, the shaping sleeve 16 may cooperate with the first clamping member 13 and the second clamping member 14 , and the first clamping member 13 and the second clamping member 14 are embedded in the shaping sleeve 16 . In this case, keep the metal wire 2 and the coil 3 clamped by the first clamping member 13 and the second clamping member 14, and insert the first clamping member 13 and the second clamping member 14 into the shaping sleeve. 16, so that the first clamping member 13 and the second clamping member 14 can be better fixed to better maintain the shape of the coil 3.

另外,在一些示例中,定型套16可以由空心圆筒16a和圆环16b联成一体构成,空心圆筒16a的底面内径与圆环16b的底面外径相同,圆环16b设置于空心圆筒16a的底面处,并且圆环16b的外圆周与空心圆筒16a的圆周外壁联成一体(参见图12)。在另一些示例中,定型套16还可以由空心套筒16a和与空心套筒16a相匹配的圆环16b一体成型而成。In addition, in some examples, the shaped sleeve 16 can be formed by a hollow cylinder 16a and a ring 16b connected into one body, the inner diameter of the bottom surface of the hollow cylinder 16a is the same as the outer diameter of the bottom surface of the ring 16b, the ring 16b is arranged at the bottom surface of the hollow cylinder 16a, and the outer circumference of the ring 16b is connected into one body with the circumferential outer wall of the hollow cylinder 16a (see Figure 12). In other examples, the shaped sleeve 16 can also be formed by a hollow sleeve 16a and a ring 16b matched with the hollow sleeve 16a.

另外,在一些示例中,第一夹持件13和第二夹持件14的尺寸可以与空心圆筒16a的底面圆形的内径相匹配,从而能够将第一夹持件13和第二夹持件14嵌入在空心圆筒16a内(参见图13)。In addition, in some examples, the size of the first clamping member 13 and the second clamping member 14 may match the inner diameter of the circular bottom surface of the hollow cylinder 16a, so that the first clamping member 13 and the second clamping member 13 can be The holder 14 is embedded in the hollow cylinder 16a (see Figure 13).

在一些示例中,圆环16b的内圆半径可以稍大于辅助卷线轴15的底面圆形的半径,从而使辅助卷线轴15能够穿过定型套16以将定型套16套装在辅助卷线轴15上。In some examples, the inner radius of the ring 16b may be slightly larger than the radius of the bottom circle of the auxiliary reel 15, so that the auxiliary reel 15 can pass through the shaping sleeve 16 to set the shaping sleeve 16 on the auxiliary reel 15 .

另外,在一些示例中,定型套16可以套在辅助卷线轴15上,定型套16无圆环一端可以朝向第一夹持件13与第二夹持件14所在的方向以容纳第一夹持件13与第二夹持件14。In addition, in some examples, the shaping sleeve 16 can be placed on the auxiliary winding shaft 15 , and the ring-free end of the shaping sleeve 16 can face the direction of the first clamping member 13 and the second clamping member 14 to accommodate the first clamping member 13 . member 13 and the second clamping member 14.

另外,在一些示例中,定型套16无圆环的一端内表面可以设有防滑条纹。在一些示例中,定型套16无圆环的一端内表面可以设有螺纹(参见图13)。在一些示例中,在防滑条纹或螺纹的作用下,第一夹持件13和第二夹持件14可以稳定地嵌入定型套16。In addition, in some examples, the inner surface of the ring-free end of the shaping sleeve 16 may be provided with anti-slip stripes. In some examples, the inner surface of the ring-free end of the shaping sleeve 16 may be provided with threads (see Figure 13). In some examples, under the action of anti-slip stripes or threads, the first clamping member 13 and the second clamping member 14 can be stably embedded in the shaping sleeve 16 .

在一些示例中,线圈3被卷绕完成后,可以将线圈3、线芯12、第一夹持件13和第二夹持件14一同嵌入定型套16。在这种情况下,可以在线圈3绕制完成后固定线圈3,保持线圈3的形状。在另一些示例中,线圈3被卷绕完成后,可以将线圈3、第一夹持件13和第二夹持件14一同嵌入定型套16。In some examples, after the coil 3 is wound, the coil 3 , the wire core 12 , the first clamping member 13 and the second clamping member 14 can be embedded into the shaping sleeve 16 together. In this case, the coil 3 can be fixed after the winding of the coil 3 is completed to maintain the shape of the coil 3 . In other examples, after the coil 3 is wound, the coil 3 , the first clamping member 13 and the second clamping member 14 can be embedded into the shaping sleeve 16 together.

在一些示例中,线圈3被卷绕完成后,可以保持线圈3、线芯12、第一夹持件13和第二夹持件14被一同嵌入定型套16的状态对线圈3进行固化处理。在这种情况下,可以在线圈3固化的过程中依然保持线圈3的形状。In some examples, after the coil 3 is wound, the coil 3, the wire core 12, the first clamp 13 and the second clamp 14 can be kept embedded in the shaping sleeve 16 to cure the coil 3. In this case, the shape of the coil 3 can be maintained during the curing process.

在一些示例中,固化处理可以选自自干固化、烘干固化、冷却固化、加热固化中的至少一种。在这种情况下,可以根据粘接剂选择不同的固化方式,以取得更好地固化效果。In some examples, the curing process may be selected from at least one of self-drying curing, baking curing, cooling curing, and heating curing. In this case, different curing methods may be selected according to the adhesive to achieve a better curing effect.

本公开的示例不限于此,定型套16内还可以设置有与第一夹持件13和第二夹持件14配合的机械结构或者设置有由软性材料例如橡胶、塑料等做成的内垫,以使定型套16能更加稳定、合适地接收第一夹持件13与第二夹持件14。The examples disclosed in the present invention are not limited to this. The molding sleeve 16 may also be provided with a mechanical structure that cooperates with the first clamping member 13 and the second clamping member 14, or may be provided with an inner pad made of a soft material such as rubber, plastic, etc., so that the molding sleeve 16 can receive the first clamping member 13 and the second clamping member 14 more stably and appropriately.

在一些示例中,定型套16还可以设计成可以打开的圆环结构。在进行线圈3的绕制时,可以将定型套16打开从而使其从辅助卷线轴15上分离,在线圈3绕制完成后,可以将打开的定型套16直接套在第一夹持件13与第二夹持件14上闭合,从而将第一夹持件13与第二夹持件14套接在其内。In some examples, the shaping sleeve 16 can also be designed as an openable circular ring structure. When winding the coil 3, the shaping sleeve 16 can be opened to separate it from the auxiliary winding shaft 15. After the winding of the coil 3 is completed, the opened shaping sleeve 16 can be directly placed on the first clamping member 13 It is closed with the second clamping member 14, so that the first clamping member 13 and the second clamping member 14 are sleeved therein.

图14是示出了图1所示的绕制装置1中的第二夹持件14的底面图。FIG. 14 is a bottom view showing the second clamping member 14 in the winding device 1 shown in FIG. 1 .

在一些示例中,第二夹持件14还可以具有沿着卷线轴11的长度方向设置的开孔141(参见图14)。在这种情况下,能够通过开孔141向被夹在第一夹持件13与第二夹持件14之间的金属线2和线圈3注入粘接剂,使金属线2和线圈3被粘接剂更加充分地包覆。In some examples, the second clamping member 14 may also have openings 141 disposed along the length direction of the spool 11 (see FIG. 14 ). In this case, the adhesive can be injected into the metal wire 2 and the coil 3 sandwiched between the first clamping member 13 and the second clamping member 14 through the opening 141, so that the metal wire 2 and the coil 3 are The adhesive is more fully coated.

另外,在一些示例中,在线圈3卷绕完成后,可以从开孔141向第一夹持件13与第二夹持件14之间注入粘接剂。在这种情况下,能够将粘接剂再一次涂覆于线圈3使线圈3被粘接剂更加充分涂覆。In addition, in some examples, after the coil 3 is wound, an adhesive may be injected between the first clamp 13 and the second clamp 14 from the opening 141. In this case, the adhesive may be applied to the coil 3 again so that the coil 3 is more fully coated with the adhesive.

本公开的示例不限于此,开孔141还可以设置为可以打开和关闭的结构,以根据需要控制开孔141的打开和关闭,从而使粘接剂被更好地保存于第一夹持件13与第二夹持件14之间。此外,开孔141还可以设置为多个。开孔141可以设置于第二夹持件14的各个位置,从而可以从各个方位向线圈3注入粘接剂,使线圈3被粘接剂充分包覆。The example of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. The opening 141 can also be provided with a structure that can be opened and closed to control the opening and closing of the opening 141 as needed, so that the adhesive is better preserved in the first clamping member. 13 and the second clamping member 14. In addition, multiple openings 141 may be provided. The openings 141 can be provided at various positions of the second clamping member 14, so that the adhesive can be injected into the coil 3 from various directions, so that the coil 3 is fully covered with the adhesive.

图15是示出了图1所示的绕制装置1中的涂料机构20的立体结构图。图16是示出了图1所示的绕制装置1中的涂料机构20的后视立体图。图17是示出了图16所示的绕制装置1中的涂料机构20沿剖面线BB'方向截取的剖切立体示意图。图18是示出了图1所示的绕制装置1中的涂料机构20的俯视图。以下结合图15、图16、图17和图18详细地描述涂料机构20。FIG. 15 is a perspective structural view showing the coating mechanism 20 in the winding device 1 shown in FIG. 1 . FIG. 16 is a rear perspective view showing the coating mechanism 20 in the winding device 1 shown in FIG. 1 . FIG. 17 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the coating mechanism 20 in the winding device 1 shown in FIG. 16 taken along the section line BB'. FIG. 18 is a top view showing the coating mechanism 20 in the winding device 1 shown in FIG. 1 . The coating mechanism 20 is described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 15 , 16 , 17 and 18 .

在一些示例中,涂料机构20可以具有用于容纳具有生物相容性的粘接剂的容器21(参见图15)。此时,导引路径L可以设置于容器21,金属线2可以沿导引路径L经过容器21中的粘接剂,再送入卷线机构10被卷绕成线圈3。In some examples, coating mechanism 20 may have a container 21 for holding a biocompatible adhesive (see Figure 15). At this time, the guide path L can be set in the container 21 , and the metal wire 2 can pass through the adhesive in the container 21 along the guide path L, and then be sent to the winding mechanism 10 to be wound into the coil 3 .

另外,在一些示例中,容器21可以包括外壁211和容腔212(参见图15)。在一些示例中,外壁211可以大致呈长方体形状,在外壁211中形成有呈圆柱体形状的容腔212。容腔212可以用于容纳具有生物相容性的粘接剂。在一些示例中,容腔212可以是一个形成于外壁211中的圆柱体凹槽,凹槽11d的开口形成于外壁211的上表面。Additionally, in some examples, container 21 may include an outer wall 211 and a cavity 212 (see Figure 15). In some examples, the outer wall 211 may be generally in the shape of a cuboid, and a cylindrical cavity 212 is formed in the outer wall 211 . The cavity 212 may be used to contain a biocompatible adhesive. In some examples, the cavity 212 may be a cylindrical groove formed in the outer wall 211 , and the opening of the groove 11d is formed on the upper surface of the outer wall 211 .

本公开的示例不限于此,容器21的数量可以是多个。当对多条金属线2进行绕制时,多条金属线2可以分别穿过对应的容器21。在一些示例中,外壁211可以呈正方体、圆柱体、棱柱体等形状。容腔212可以呈正方体、长方体、棱柱体、圆台体、圆锥体等形状。The examples of the present disclosure are not limited thereto, and the number of containers 21 may be multiple. When winding a plurality of metal wires 2, the plurality of metal wires 2 may pass through the corresponding containers 21 respectively. In some examples, the outer wall 211 may be in the shape of a cube, a cylinder, a prism, etc. The cavity 212 may be in the shape of a cube, a cuboid, a prism, a truncated cone, a cone, etc.

在一些示例中,在使用绕制装置1进行线圈3绕制时,金属线2可以先穿过容器21中具有生物相容性的粘接剂,以使具有生物相容性的粘接剂涂覆于金属线2上。然后,涂覆有具有生物相容性的粘接剂的金属线2可以被固定于卷线轴11上。接着,转动卷线轴11,将涂覆有具有生物相容性的粘接剂的金属线2卷绕成线圈3。由于金属线2在卷绕成线圈3前被涂覆有具有生物相容性的粘接剂,卷绕完成的线圈3也会被具有生物相容性的粘接剂所包覆,从而使线圈3拥有具有生物相容性的外层,进而改善线圈3的生物相容性。In some examples, when using the winding device 1 to wind the coil 3, the metal wire 2 can first pass through the biocompatible adhesive in the container 21, so that the biocompatible adhesive can be coated. Covered on metal wire 2. Then, the metal wire 2 coated with a biocompatible adhesive can be fixed on the spool 11 . Next, the bobbin 11 is rotated to wind the metal wire 2 coated with the biocompatible adhesive into a coil 3 . Since the metal wire 2 is coated with a biocompatible adhesive before being wound into the coil 3, the completed coil 3 will also be covered with a biocompatible adhesive, thereby making the coil 3 has a biocompatible outer layer, thereby improving the biocompatibility of the coil 3 .

在一些示例中,外壁211可以具有用于导引金属线2以使金属线2浸渍于粘接剂的导引部。在这种情况下,金属线2被更好地导引穿过容器21,并更好地在金属线2上涂覆具有生物相容性的粘接剂。In some examples, the outer wall 211 may have a guide portion for guiding the metal wire 2 to be impregnated with the adhesive. In this case, the metal wire 2 is better guided through the container 21 and the metal wire 2 is better coated with a biocompatible adhesive.

另外,在一些示例中,导引部可以包括贯穿外壁211的贯通孔211a和形成于外壁211的、与贯通孔211a相对的缺口211b(参见图16)。此时,导引路径L可以形成于导引部,导引路径L可以导引金属线2先经过缺口211b进入容器21,再穿过容器21中的粘接剂,最后从贯通孔211a穿出容器21。In addition, in some examples, the guide part may include a through hole 211a penetrating the outer wall 211 and a notch 211b formed in the outer wall 211 and opposite to the through hole 211a (see FIG. 16 ). At this time, the guide path L can be formed in the guide portion, and the guide path L can guide the metal wire 2 to first enter the container 21 through the notch 211b, then pass through the adhesive in the container 21, and finally pass through the through hole 211a. Container 21.

在一些示例中,在进行线圈3绕制时,金属线2可以沿导引路径L先从缺口211b进入容器21,然后穿过容器21中的粘接剂,最后从贯通孔211a穿出容器21,从而使金属线2浸渍于粘接剂。In some examples, when winding the coil 3, the metal wire 2 can first enter the container 21 from the notch 211b along the guide path L, then pass through the adhesive in the container 21, and finally pass out of the container 21 through the through hole 211a. , thereby impregnating the metal wire 2 with the adhesive.

本公开的示例不限于此,导引部可以使金属线2横向贯穿容器21,也可以竖向贯穿容器21。在一些示例中,容器21可以具有多个导引部,这样可以同时导引多条金属线2。在一些示例中,一个导引部也可以同时导引多条金属线2,在这种情况下,能够实现同时导引多条金属线2,提高绕制效率。The examples disclosed herein are not limited thereto, and the guide portion may allow the metal wire 2 to penetrate the container 21 horizontally or vertically. In some examples, the container 21 may have multiple guide portions, so that multiple metal wires 2 may be guided simultaneously. In some examples, one guide portion may also guide multiple metal wires 2 simultaneously, in which case, multiple metal wires 2 may be guided simultaneously, thereby improving winding efficiency.

在一些示例中,涂料机构20还可以包括用于对金属线2施加压力以对金属线2的滑动造成阻尼的压线部22(参见图15)。在这种情况下,能够在绕制的过程中为金属线2提供拉紧力,使金属线2保持紧绷,以使绕制过程更加稳定。In some examples, the coating mechanism 20 may further include a wire pressing portion 22 for applying pressure to the metal wire 2 to damp the sliding of the metal wire 2 (see FIG. 15 ). In this case, a tensioning force can be provided for the metal wire 2 during the winding process to keep the metal wire 2 tight, so that the winding process is more stable.

在一些示例中,在绕制的过程中,可以将金属线2穿过压线部22,以对金属线2施加压力,从而使金属线2保持拉紧状态。在这种情况下,可以避免金属线2在绕制过程中松散而影响绕制的过程。In some examples, during the winding process, the metal wire 2 can be passed through the wire pressing portion 22 to exert pressure on the metal wire 2 so as to keep the metal wire 2 in a tensioned state. In this case, it can be avoided that the metal wire 2 becomes loose during the winding process and affects the winding process.

在一些示例中,压线部22可以包括压力块221、第一压力片222、第二压力片223和外壁224(参见图17)。在一些示例中,压力块221、第一压力片222、第二压力片223可以具有相同的底面形状。In some examples, the pressure line portion 22 may include a pressure block 221, a first pressure piece 222, a second pressure piece 223, and an outer wall 224 (see Figure 17). In some examples, the pressure block 221, the first pressure piece 222, and the second pressure piece 223 may have the same bottom surface shape.

在一些示例中,外壁224中可以形成有容腔212。在一些示例中,该容腔212可以具有与压力块221、第一压力片222、第二压力片223的底面形状相同的横截面。在一些示例中,容腔212的横截面可以等于可略大于压力块221、第一压力片222、第二压力片223的底面。第一压力片222和第二压力片223可以被置入上述容腔212中。在上述容腔212中,第二压力片223可以被置于最底层,第一压力片222叠放于第二压力片223上,压力块221叠放于第一压力片222上。在一些示例中,容腔212的深度可以等于或略大于第一压力片222的厚度和第二压力片223的厚度之和。In some examples, the outer wall 224 may have a cavity 212 formed therein. In some examples, the cavity 212 may have the same cross-section as the bottom surfaces of the pressure block 221 , the first pressure piece 222 , and the second pressure piece 223 . In some examples, the cross section of the cavity 212 may be equal to or slightly larger than the bottom surface of the pressure block 221 , the first pressure piece 222 , and the second pressure piece 223 . The first pressure piece 222 and the second pressure piece 223 may be placed in the above-mentioned cavity 212 . In the above-mentioned cavity 212, the second pressure piece 223 can be placed on the lowest layer, the first pressure piece 222 is stacked on the second pressure piece 223, and the pressure block 221 is stacked on the first pressure piece 222. In some examples, the depth of the cavity 212 may be equal to or slightly greater than the sum of the thicknesses of the first pressure plate 222 and the second pressure plate 223 .

另外,在一些示例中,上述容腔212可以呈圆柱体形状,第一压力片222和第二压力片223可以呈扁圆柱体形状。当第一压力片222和第二压力片223被置入上述容腔212时,能够与上述容腔212配合填充满上述容腔212。In addition, in some examples, the above-mentioned cavity 212 may be in the shape of a cylinder, and the first pressure piece 222 and the second pressure piece 223 may be in the shape of an oblate cylinder. When the first pressure piece 222 and the second pressure piece 223 are placed in the cavity 212, they can cooperate with the cavity 212 to fill the cavity 212 completely.

在一些示例中,第一压力片222和第二压力片223可以是硅胶片。压力块221可以是铁块。In some examples, the first pressure sheet 222 and the second pressure sheet 223 may be silicone sheets. The pressure block 221 may be an iron block.

在一些示例中,外壁224还可以形成有缺口224a和缺口224b(参见图18)。另外,在一些示例中,当外壁224形成的容腔212呈圆柱体形状时,缺口224a和缺口224b可以相对设置于该圆柱体的圆周上。In some examples, outer wall 224 may also be formed with notches 224a and 224b (see Figure 18). In addition, in some examples, when the cavity 212 formed by the outer wall 224 is in the shape of a cylinder, the notch 224a and the notch 224b may be relatively disposed on the circumference of the cylinder.

另外,在一些示例中,外壁224的缺口224a与外壁211的缺口211b可以为同一个缺口,也即外壁224与外壁211共用一个缺口,并联接在一起。此时,导引路径L可以经过压线部22。导引路径L可以导引金属线2从缺口224b穿入压线部22,并从第一压力片222与第二压力片223之间穿过后,从缺口224a(也是缺口211b)穿出压线部22进入容器21,然后,穿过容腔212中的粘接剂,从贯通孔211a穿出。In addition, in some examples, the notch 224a of the outer wall 224 and the notch 211b of the outer wall 211 may be the same notch, that is, the outer wall 224 and the outer wall 211 share a notch and are connected together. At this time, the guide path L may pass through the crimping part 22 . The guide path L can guide the metal wire 2 to penetrate into the wire pressing part 22 from the notch 224b, and pass between the first pressure piece 222 and the second pressure piece 223, and then pass out of the notch 224a (also the notch 211b). The part 22 enters the container 21, and then passes through the adhesive in the cavity 212 and exits from the through hole 211a.

在一些示例中,在绕制线圈3时,可以将金属线2从缺口224b穿入压线部22,并从第一压力片222与第二压力片223之间穿过后,从缺口224a(也是缺口211b)穿出压线部22进入容器21。金属线2进入容器21后,穿过容腔212中的粘接剂,从贯通孔211a穿出,进入卷线机构10卷绕成线圈3。在这个过程中,将压力块221压紧第一压力片222与第二压力片223,从而能够将金属线2夹紧在第一压力片222与第二压力片223之间,实现对金属线2的滑动造成阻尼。In some examples, when winding the coil 3, the metal wire 2 can be passed through the notch 224b into the wire pressing portion 22, and after passing between the first pressure piece 222 and the second pressure piece 223, from the notch 224a (also The notch 211b) passes through the crimping portion 22 and enters the container 21 . After the metal wire 2 enters the container 21 , it passes through the adhesive in the cavity 212 , passes out of the through hole 211 a , and enters the winding mechanism 10 to be wound into the coil 3 . In this process, the pressure block 221 is pressed against the first pressure piece 222 and the second pressure piece 223, so that the metal wire 2 can be clamped between the first pressure piece 222 and the second pressure piece 223, thereby realizing the metal wire clamping. The sliding of 2 causes damping.

本公开的示例不限于此,第一压力片222与第二压力片223可以是其他片状的物体,例如,橡胶片、塑料片、金属片等。在一些示例中,第一压力片222与第二压力片223可以为具有可供金属线2穿过的通道的一个软性块状物体。通过压力块221挤压软性块状物体使其产生形变进而使通道也产生形变,从而对金属线2施加压力。在一些示例中,第一压力片222与第二压力片223还可以为两个轮廓相接的滑轮,金属线2从两个滑轮相接的轮廓处穿过,从而将金属线2夹紧。Examples of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. The first pressure piece 222 and the second pressure piece 223 may be other sheet-shaped objects, such as rubber sheets, plastic sheets, metal sheets, etc. In some examples, the first pressure piece 222 and the second pressure piece 223 may be a soft block-shaped object having a channel for the metal wire 2 to pass through. The soft block object is squeezed by the pressure block 221 to cause deformation, thereby deforming the channel, thereby exerting pressure on the metal wire 2 . In some examples, the first pressure piece 222 and the second pressure piece 223 can also be pulleys with two connecting contours, and the metal wire 2 passes through the connecting contours of the two pulleys, thereby clamping the metal wire 2 .

图19是示出了图1所示的绕制装置1中的调节机构60的立体分解图。以下结合图19详细地描述调节机构60。Fig. 19 is an exploded perspective view showing the adjustment mechanism 60 in the winding device 1 shown in Fig. 1. The adjustment mechanism 60 will be described in detail below with reference to Fig. 19 .

在一些示例中,绕制装置1还可以包括调节第一夹持件13与第二夹持件14之间的间距的调节机构60(参见图1和图2)。在这种情况下,通过操作调节机构60能够调节第一夹持件13与第二夹持件14之间的间距,从而能够使第一夹持件13和第二夹持件14更好地夹持金属线2和线圈3。In some examples, the winding device 1 may further include an adjustment mechanism 60 for adjusting the distance between the first clamping member 13 and the second clamping member 14 (see FIGS. 1 and 2 ). In this case, the distance between the first clamping part 13 and the second clamping part 14 can be adjusted by operating the adjustment mechanism 60 , so that the first clamping part 13 and the second clamping part 14 can be better Clamp wire 2 and coil 3.

另外,在一些示例中,调节机构60可以包括调节件61、调节支架62、连接件63(参见图19)和推杆(未图示)。在一些示例中,调节件61可以可移动地设置于调节支架62。推杆可以被安放于辅助卷线轴15内并用于推动第二夹持件14。连接件63可以用于连接调节件61和推杆。在使用绕制装置1时,可以操作调节件61以推动推杆,然后推杆推动第二夹持件14,从而调节第一夹持件13与第二夹持件14的间距。在这种情况下,可以更方便地调节第一夹持件13与第二夹持件14之间的间距。In addition, in some examples, the adjustment mechanism 60 may include an adjustment member 61, an adjustment bracket 62, a connecting member 63 (see FIG. 19), and a push rod (not shown). In some examples, the adjusting member 61 may be movably provided on the adjusting bracket 62 . A push rod may be placed in the auxiliary reel 15 and used to push the second clamping member 14 . The connecting piece 63 can be used to connect the adjusting piece 61 and the push rod. When using the winding device 1 , the adjusting member 61 can be operated to push the push rod, and then the push rod pushes the second clamping member 14 to adjust the distance between the first clamping member 13 and the second clamping member 14 . In this case, the distance between the first clamping part 13 and the second clamping part 14 can be adjusted more conveniently.

另外,在一些示例中,调节件61可以是一个螺栓,螺栓大致呈由小圆柱体与长圆柱体叠加组成的形状,小圆柱体为螺栓的头部,长圆柱体为螺栓的尾部。调节支架62可以由T型底座和大致由一个长方体和一个半圆柱体联接而成的支架组成。在一些示例中,该长方体的厚度与该半圆柱体的厚度可以相同。支架上的半圆柱体可以设置有能够接收螺栓的通孔。螺栓可以插入通孔中并从通孔中穿出以露出尾部。螺栓的尾部可以与连接件63联接。在一些示例中,螺栓与连接件63可以以共轴的方式联接。连接件63可以是由两个圆柱体叠加而成,两个圆柱体分别是大圆柱体和小圆柱体,大圆柱体的底面半径略大于小圆柱体的底面半径,大圆柱体的底面与螺栓尾部联接,小圆柱体的底面与推杆联接。辅助卷线轴15内部可以镂空为接收推杆的形状。推杆被置入辅助卷线轴15内,推杆头部可以与第二夹持件14连接且推杆尾部可以与连接件63联接。在一些示例中,螺栓、调节支架62的通孔、连接件63和推杆的中轴线可以在同一水平线上。在一些示例中,螺栓、调节支架62的通孔、连接件63和推杆的中轴线可以共线。In addition, in some examples, the adjusting member 61 can be a bolt, which is roughly in the shape of a small cylinder and a long cylinder superimposed, the small cylinder is the head of the bolt, and the long cylinder is the tail of the bolt. The adjusting bracket 62 can be composed of a T-shaped base and a bracket roughly connected by a rectangular parallelepiped and a semi-cylinder. In some examples, the thickness of the rectangular parallelepiped can be the same as the thickness of the semi-cylinder. The semi-cylinder on the bracket can be provided with a through hole capable of receiving the bolt. The bolt can be inserted into the through hole and pass through the through hole to expose the tail. The tail of the bolt can be connected to the connecting member 63. In some examples, the bolt and the connecting member 63 can be connected in a coaxial manner. The connecting member 63 can be formed by superimposing two cylinders, the two cylinders are respectively a large cylinder and a small cylinder, the bottom radius of the large cylinder is slightly larger than the bottom radius of the small cylinder, the bottom surface of the large cylinder is connected to the tail of the bolt, and the bottom surface of the small cylinder is connected to the push rod. The inside of the auxiliary winding shaft 15 can be hollowed out to receive the push rod. The push rod is placed in the auxiliary winding shaft 15, the push rod head can be connected to the second clamping member 14 and the push rod tail can be connected to the connecting member 63. In some examples, the bolt, the through hole of the adjustment bracket 62, the connecting member 63 and the central axis of the push rod can be on the same horizontal line. In some examples, the bolt, the through hole of the adjustment bracket 62, the connecting member 63 and the central axis of the push rod can be collinear.

在一些示例中,在使用绕制装置1时,可以旋转螺栓以使螺栓旋进或旋出调节支架62的通孔,从而可以改变螺栓从调节支架62的通孔中露出部分的长度。在螺栓旋进或旋出调节支架62的通孔的过程中,螺栓可以推动连接件63,继而连接件63可以推动推杆,最后推杆可以推动第二夹持件14,从而可以调节第一夹持件13与第二夹持件14的间距。In some examples, when using the winding device 1 , the bolt can be rotated to screw in or out of the through hole of the adjustment bracket 62 , so that the length of the portion of the bolt exposed from the through hole of the adjustment bracket 62 can be changed. When the bolt is screwed into or out of the through hole of the adjusting bracket 62, the bolt can push the connecting piece 63, and then the connecting piece 63 can push the push rod, and finally the push rod can push the second clamping piece 14, so that the first clamping piece 14 can be adjusted. The distance between the clamping member 13 and the second clamping member 14.

本公开的示例不限于此,推杆上还可以设置有刻度,用以测量出第二夹持件14被推动的距离。螺栓上也可以设置有刻度,用以精确调整第一夹持件13与第二夹持件14间的间距。The example of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. The push rod may also be provided with a scale to measure the distance by which the second clamping member 14 is pushed. The bolts may also be provided with scales to accurately adjust the distance between the first clamping member 13 and the second clamping member 14 .

图20是示出了图1所示的绕制装置1中的同步机构50的立体结构图。以下结合图20详细地描述同步机构50。FIG. 20 is a perspective structural view showing the synchronization mechanism 50 in the winding device 1 shown in FIG. 1 . The synchronization mechanism 50 is described in detail below in conjunction with FIG. 20 .

在一些示例中,卷线机构10还可以包括使卷线轴11与辅助卷线轴15同步转动的同步机构50(参见图1和图2)。在这种情况下,在卷线轴11转动以带动金属线2卷绕成线圈3的过程中,能够保持卷线轴11与辅助卷线轴15同步转动。In some examples, the reeling mechanism 10 may also include a synchronization mechanism 50 that rotates the reeling shaft 11 synchronously with the auxiliary reeling shaft 15 (see FIGS. 1 and 2 ). In this case, when the winding shaft 11 rotates to drive the metal wire 2 to be wound into the coil 3, the winding shaft 11 and the auxiliary winding shaft 15 can be kept rotating synchronously.

另外,在一些示例中,同步机构50可以包括第一齿轮51、第二齿轮52、第三齿轮53、第四齿轮54和同步轴55(参见图20)。在一些示例中,第一齿轮51可以与卷线轴11连接且与卷线轴11同步转动。第二齿轮52可以与辅助卷线轴15连接且与辅助卷线轴15同步转动。第三齿轮53与第一齿轮51啮合连接。第四齿轮54与第二齿轮52啮合连接。第三齿轮53与第四齿轮54可以联接于同步轴55的两端,同步轴55能够保持第三齿轮53与第四齿轮54的同步旋转。当卷线轴11转动时,可以带动第一齿轮51,第一齿轮51可以带动第三齿轮53,第三齿轮53可以通过同步轴55带动第四齿轮54,第四齿轮54可以带动第二齿轮52,第二齿轮52可以带动辅助卷线轴15转动,最终能够实现辅助卷线轴15与卷线轴11的同步转动。In addition, in some examples, the synchronization mechanism 50 may include a first gear 51, a second gear 52, a third gear 53, a fourth gear 54 and a synchronization shaft 55 (see FIG. 20 ). In some examples, the first gear 51 may be connected to the winding shaft 11 and rotate synchronously with the winding shaft 11. The second gear 52 may be connected to the auxiliary winding shaft 15 and rotate synchronously with the auxiliary winding shaft 15. The third gear 53 is meshed with the first gear 51. The fourth gear 54 is meshed with the second gear 52. The third gear 53 and the fourth gear 54 may be connected to both ends of the synchronization shaft 55, and the synchronization shaft 55 may maintain the synchronous rotation of the third gear 53 and the fourth gear 54. When the winding shaft 11 rotates, the first gear 51 may be driven, the first gear 51 may be driven by the third gear 53, the third gear 53 may be driven by the fourth gear 54 through the synchronization shaft 55, the fourth gear 54 may be driven by the second gear 52, and the second gear 52 may be driven by the auxiliary winding shaft 15 to rotate, and finally the auxiliary winding shaft 15 and the winding shaft 11 may be synchronously rotated.

在一些示例中,第一齿轮51与第二齿轮52可以为大小以及齿数相同的齿轮。在一些示例中,第三齿轮53和第四齿轮54可以为大小以及齿数相同的齿轮。In some examples, the first gear 51 and the second gear 52 may be gears with the same size and number of teeth. In some examples, the third gear 53 and the fourth gear 54 may be gears with the same size and number of teeth.

本公开的示例不限于此,用于保持第三齿轮53与第四齿轮54同步旋转的同步轴55可以替换成其他相同作用的机械结构,例如,通过一些齿轮组合构成相同作用的机械结构。The example of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. The synchronization shaft 55 used to keep the third gear 53 and the fourth gear 54 rotating synchronously can be replaced by other mechanical structures with the same function. For example, a mechanical structure with the same function is formed by some gear combinations.

图21是示出了图1所示的绕制装置1中的固定架30的立体结构图。以下结合图21详细地描述固定架30。Fig. 21 is a perspective structural diagram showing the fixing frame 30 in the winding device 1 shown in Fig. 1. The fixing frame 30 will be described in detail below in conjunction with Fig. 21.

在一些示例中,绕制装置1还可以包括固定架30(参见图1和图2)。In some examples, the winding device 1 may further include a fixing frame 30 (see Figures 1 and 2).

在一些示例中,固定架30可以具有底座31、与卷线轴11配合的卷线轴承支架32和与辅助卷线轴15配合的辅助轴承支架33(参见图21)。在一些示例中,卷线轴承支架32可以设置有与卷线轴11配合的卷线轴承34和与同步轴55配合的卷线同步轴承35。辅助轴承支架33可以设置有与辅助卷线轴15配合的辅助卷线轴承36和与同步轴55配合的辅助卷线轴承37。底座31可以为一个具有平整大底面的长方体,其可以置于最下层用来为固定架30提供稳定的支承。辅助轴承支架33和卷线轴承支架32可以分别被固定于底座31的长方体的两个宽边,并相对设置。在一些示例中,卷线轴承34的中心轴线可以与辅助卷线轴承36的中心轴线处于同一水平线上。在一些示例中,卷线同步轴承35的中心轴线可以与辅助卷线轴承37的中心轴线处于同一水平线上。In some examples, the fixed frame 30 may have a base 31, a winding bearing bracket 32 that cooperates with the winding shaft 11, and an auxiliary bearing bracket 33 that cooperates with the auxiliary winding shaft 15 (see FIG. 21). In some examples, the winding bearing bracket 32 may be provided with a winding bearing 34 that cooperates with the winding shaft 11 and a winding synchronous bearing 35 that cooperates with the synchronous shaft 55. The auxiliary bearing bracket 33 may be provided with an auxiliary winding bearing 36 that cooperates with the auxiliary winding shaft 15 and an auxiliary winding bearing 37 that cooperates with the synchronous shaft 55. The base 31 may be a rectangular parallelepiped with a flat large bottom surface, which may be placed at the bottom layer to provide stable support for the fixed frame 30. The auxiliary bearing bracket 33 and the winding bearing bracket 32 may be fixed to two wide sides of the rectangular parallelepiped of the base 31, respectively, and arranged oppositely. In some examples, the central axis of the winding bearing 34 may be on the same horizontal line as the central axis of the auxiliary winding bearing 36. In some examples, the central axis of the winding synchronous bearing 35 may be on the same horizontal line as the central axis of the auxiliary winding bearing 37.

本公开的示例不限于此,底座31的形状可以呈扁圆柱体,扁棱柱体,圆台等形状。在一些示例中,底座31上还可以设置有能与卷线轴承支架32、辅助轴承支架33配合实现可拆卸连接的结构。在该结构中,还可以设置有可以调节卷线轴承支架32、辅助轴承支架33的高度或者朝向的机构。Examples of the present disclosure are not limited thereto, and the shape of the base 31 may be an oblate cylinder, an oblate prism, a truncated cone, etc. In some examples, the base 31 may also be provided with a structure that can cooperate with the winding bearing bracket 32 and the auxiliary bearing bracket 33 to achieve detachable connection. In this structure, a mechanism that can adjust the height or orientation of the winding bearing bracket 32 and the auxiliary bearing bracket 33 may be provided.

图22是示出了图1所示的绕制装置1中的驱动机构40和卷线轴11配合的立体图。以下结合图22详细地描述驱动机构40。Fig. 22 is a perspective view showing the cooperation between the driving mechanism 40 and the winding shaft 11 in the winding device 1 shown in Fig. 1. The driving mechanism 40 will be described in detail below in conjunction with Fig. 22.

在一些示例中,绕制装置1还可以包括与卷线轴11连接的驱动机构40(参见图1和图2)。驱动机构40可以用于驱动卷线轴11的转动。在这种情况下,通过操作驱动机构40能够驱动卷线轴11转动以带动金属线2卷绕成线圈3,从而能够实现在绕制装置1中为金属线2卷绕成线圈3的过程提供动力。In some examples, the winding device 1 may further include a driving mechanism 40 connected to the reel 11 (see FIGS. 1 and 2 ). The driving mechanism 40 may be used to drive the rotation of the reel 11 . In this case, by operating the driving mechanism 40, the winding shaft 11 can be driven to rotate to drive the metal wire 2 to be wound into the coil 3, so that the winding device 1 can provide power for the process of winding the metal wire 2 into the coil 3. .

本公开的示例不限于此,驱动机构40的驱动形式还可以是电机驱动,燃油机驱动,风力驱动等。在一些示例中,驱动机构40可以设置有控制驱动机构40停止或运动的控制装置。控制装置中还可以设置有可以精确控制驱动机构40运行速度和时间的控制系统。The examples of the present disclosure are not limited to this, and the driving form of the driving mechanism 40 may also be motor driven, fuel engine driven, wind driven, etc. In some examples, the drive mechanism 40 may be provided with a control device that controls the stopping or movement of the drive mechanism 40 . The control device may also be provided with a control system that can accurately control the operating speed and time of the driving mechanism 40 .

在一些示例中,驱动机构40可以具有用于把持的手柄部41(参见图22)。在这种情况下,可以在用人力驱动卷线轴11转动时提供便于握持的部位。In some examples, the drive mechanism 40 may have a handle portion 41 for gripping (see Figure 22). In this case, it is possible to provide a place that is easy to hold when manually driving the reel 11 to rotate.

另外,在一些示例中,驱动机构40还可以包括用于连接卷线轴11和手柄部41的连接块42(参见图22)。在一些示例中,连接块42可以大致呈块状,其具有用于联接卷线轴11的凹槽11d和用于联接手柄的通孔。卷线轴11的突起11e被塞入该凹槽11d中以联接卷线轴11和连接块42。手柄部41可以是一长圆柱形的手柄,该手柄的端部还可以设置有螺纹,此时,连接块42的通孔也可以设置有与手柄端部配合的螺纹,在这种情况下,手柄能够通过螺纹旋进连接块42的通孔中以联接连接块42和手柄。In addition, in some examples, the driving mechanism 40 may further include a connecting block 42 for connecting the reel 11 and the handle part 41 (see FIG. 22 ). In some examples, the connecting block 42 may be generally block-shaped, having a groove 11d for coupling the reel 11 and a through hole for coupling the handle. The protrusion 11e of the spool 11 is inserted into the groove 11d to couple the spool 11 and the connection block 42. The handle part 41 can be a long cylindrical handle, and the end of the handle can also be provided with threads. In this case, the through hole of the connecting block 42 can also be provided with threads that match the end of the handle. In this case, The handle can be threaded into the through hole of the connecting block 42 to connect the connecting block 42 and the handle.

本公开的示例不限于此,驱动机构40的手柄部41还可以设置有便于把持且防滑的纹路。在一些示例中,手柄部41还可以设置有用于减少驱动力矩的机械结构,以实现省力的效果。在一些示例中,粘接剂可以选自聚氨酯胶粘剂、环氧树脂、硅胶当中的至少一种。在这种情况下,可以使粘接剂具有生物相容性。The example of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. The handle portion 41 of the driving mechanism 40 may also be provided with textures that are convenient for holding and anti-slip. In some examples, the handle portion 41 may also be provided with a mechanical structure for reducing driving torque to achieve a labor-saving effect. In some examples, the adhesive may be selected from at least one of polyurethane adhesive, epoxy resin, and silicone. In this case, the adhesive can be made biocompatible.

在一些示例中,金属线2可以是由多股裸露金属线组成的绞合线。在这种情况下,可以绕制出由绞合线绕成的线圈。In some examples, the metal wire 2 may be a twisted wire composed of multiple strands of bare metal wire. In this case, a coil of stranded wire can be wound.

本公开的示例不限于此,绞线所使用的金属线可以为铜线、铝线、铁线等。在一些示例中,金属线2的材料也可以是多种不同金属的组合。在一些示例中,所使用的金属线还可以是单股线。The examples of the present disclosure are not limited thereto, and the metal wire used in the stranded wire may be copper wire, aluminum wire, iron wire, etc. In some examples, the material of the metal wire 2 may also be a combination of multiple different metals. In some examples, the metal wire used may also be a single strand wire.

在一些示例中,线圈3可以为平面线圈。在这种情况下,平面线圈所占体积较小,能够使绕制出的线圈3便于置入人体。In some examples, coil 3 may be a planar coil. In this case, the planar coil occupies a smaller volume, which enables the wound coil 3 to be easily inserted into the human body.

本公开的示例不限于此,绕制出的线圈3的匝数可以根据实际需要选择,可以为十匝,二十匝,三十匝等。在一些示例中,绕制出的线圈3还可以为立体线圈。The examples disclosed herein are not limited thereto, and the number of turns of the wound coil 3 can be selected according to actual needs, and can be ten turns, twenty turns, thirty turns, etc. In some examples, the wound coil 3 can also be a three-dimensional coil.

图23是示出了本公开所涉及的线圈3绕制方法的流程图。以下结合图23详细地描述本公开所涉及的线圈3绕制方法。FIG. 23 is a flowchart showing the winding method of the coil 3 according to the present disclosure. The winding method of the coil 3 involved in the present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to FIG. 23 .

在一些示例中,具有生物相容性的线圈3的绕制方法(也可以简称为绕制方法)可以包括如下步骤:准备金属线2、用于将金属线2绕制成线圈3的具有卷线机构10和涂料机构20的绕制装置1以及具有生物相容性的粘接剂(步骤S100)。通过涂料机构20将粘接剂涂覆于金属线2(步骤S200)。并且将涂覆有粘接剂的金属线2固定于卷线机构10,并通过卷线机构10将金属线2绕制成线圈3(步骤S300)。In some examples, the winding method of the biocompatible coil 3 (which may also be referred to as the winding method for short) may include the following steps: preparing the metal wire 2, winding the metal wire 2 into the coil 3 with a coil. The winding device 1 of the wire mechanism 10 and the coating mechanism 20 and the biocompatible adhesive (step S100). The adhesive is applied to the metal wire 2 through the coating mechanism 20 (step S200). Then, the metal wire 2 coated with adhesive is fixed to the winding mechanism 10, and the metal wire 2 is wound into a coil 3 through the winding mechanism 10 (step S300).

在一些示例中,在步骤S100中,可以准备用于绕制成线圈3的金属线2和具有生物相容性的粘接剂。In some examples, in step S100 , the metal wire 2 and a biocompatible adhesive for winding into the coil 3 may be prepared.

在一些示例中,绕制装置1可以具有用于卷绕金属线2的卷线轴11。In some examples, the winding device 1 may have a spool 11 for winding the metal wire 2 .

在一些示例中,卷线轴11可以具有能跟随卷线轴11转动的线芯12。In some examples, the spool 11 may have a wire core 12 that can rotate with the spool 11 .

在一些示例中,涂料机构20可以具有用于容纳粘接剂的容器21。In some examples, coating mechanism 20 may have a container 21 for holding adhesive.

在一些示例中,容器21还可以具有用于导引金属线2以使金属线2浸渍于粘接剂的导引部。在这种情况下,金属线2沿容器21中的导引部穿过粘接剂以将粘接剂涂覆于金属线2,从而能够使金属线2经过容器21的过程更加稳定。In some examples, the container 21 may also have a guide portion for guiding the metal wire 2 so that the metal wire 2 is impregnated with the adhesive. In this case, the metal wire 2 passes through the adhesive along the guide portion in the container 21 to apply the adhesive to the metal wire 2 , thereby making the process of the metal wire 2 passing through the container 21 more stable.

在一些示例中,绕制装置1还可以具有用于夹持金属线2和线圈3的第一夹持件13和第二夹持件14。In some examples, the winding device 1 may also have a first clamping part 13 and a second clamping part 14 for clamping the metal wire 2 and the coil 3 .

在一些示例中,绕制装置1还可以具有用于固定第一夹持件13和第二夹持件14的定型套16。In some examples, the winding device 1 may also have a shaping sleeve 16 for fixing the first clamping member 13 and the second clamping member 14 .

在一些示例中,在步骤S200中,涂料机构20可以将粘接剂涂覆于金属线2。In some examples, in step S200 , the coating mechanism 20 may apply the adhesive to the metal wire 2 .

在一些示例中,在步骤S200中,可以使金属线2经过容器21以使粘接剂涂覆于金属线2。在这种情况下,能够使金属线2被粘接剂更加充分地涂覆。In some examples, in step S200, the metal wire 2 may be passed through the container 21 to coat the metal wire 2 with the adhesive. In this case, the metal wire 2 can be more fully coated with the adhesive.

在一些示例中,在步骤S200中,金属线2可以沿导引部经过容器21。在这种情况下,能够使金属线2被粘接剂涂覆的过程更加稳定。In some examples, in step S200, the metal wire 2 may pass through the container 21 along the guide part. In this case, the process of coating the metal wire 2 with the adhesive can be made more stable.

在一些示例中,可以通过开孔141向被夹在第一夹持件13与第二夹持件14之间的线圈3注入粘接剂,从而使线圈3被粘接剂充分包覆。在一些示例中,可以在线圈3卷绕完成后,从开孔141向第一夹持件13与第二夹持件14之间注入粘接剂。在这种情况下,能够将粘接剂再一次涂覆于线圈3使线圈3被粘接剂更加充分涂覆。In some examples, adhesive can be injected into the coil 3 sandwiched between the first clamping member 13 and the second clamping member 14 through the opening 141, so that the coil 3 is fully covered by the adhesive. In some examples, after the coil 3 is wound, the adhesive can be injected into the first clamping member 13 and the second clamping member 14 through the opening 141. In this case, the adhesive can be applied to the coil 3 again so that the coil 3 is more fully coated with the adhesive.

在一些示例中,还可以对金属线2施加压力以使金属线2保持拉紧状态。在这种情况下,能够避免金属线2在绕制过程中松散而影响绕制的过程。In some examples, pressure may also be applied to the metal wire 2 to keep the metal wire 2 taut. In this case, it can be avoided that the metal wire 2 becomes loose during the winding process and affects the winding process.

在一些示例中,可以将金属线2穿过压线部22以对金属线2施加压力。In some examples, the metal wire 2 may be passed through the wire pressing portion 22 to apply pressure to the metal wire 2 .

在一些示例中,可以将金属线2从第一压力片222与第二压力片223之间穿过。然后可以将压力块221压紧第一压力片222与第二压力片223,从而可以将金属线2夹紧在第一压力片222与第二压力片223之间,继而可以对金属线2的滑动造成阻尼。In some examples, the metal wire 2 may be passed between the first pressure sheet 222 and the second pressure sheet 223. Then, the pressure block 221 may be pressed against the first pressure sheet 222 and the second pressure sheet 223, so that the metal wire 2 may be clamped between the first pressure sheet 222 and the second pressure sheet 223, thereby damping the sliding of the metal wire 2.

本公开的示例不限于此,粘接剂可以是固态,可以使粘接剂融化后涂在金属线2以将粘接剂涂覆于金属线2。也可以使用刷子将粘接剂刷在金属线2以将粘接剂涂覆于金属线2。还可以将粘接剂倒在金属线2以将粘接剂涂覆于金属线2。Examples of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. The adhesive may be in a solid state, and the adhesive may be melted and then applied to the metal wire 2 to coat the metal wire 2 with the adhesive. You can also use a brush to brush the adhesive on the metal wire 2 to apply the adhesive to the metal wire 2 . The adhesive can also be poured onto the metal wire 2 to coat the metal wire 2 with the adhesive.

在一些示例中,在步骤S300中,卷线轴11可以将金属线2绕制成线圈3。In some examples, in step S300 , the bobbin 11 may wind the metal wire 2 into a coil 3 .

在一些示例中,在步骤S300中,可以转动卷线轴11以将金属线2绕制成线圈3。在这种情况下,能够使线圈3的绕制过程更加稳定。In some examples, in step S300 , the winding shaft 11 may be rotated to wind the metal wire 2 into the coil 3 . In this case, the winding process of the coil 3 can be made more stable.

在一些示例中,绕制装置1可以包括与卷线轴11连接的驱动机构40,通过控制驱动机构40以转动卷线轴11。In some examples, the winding device 1 may include a driving mechanism 40 connected to the winding shaft 11 , and the winding shaft 11 is rotated by controlling the driving mechanism 40 .

在一些示例中,可以摇动手柄部41以转动卷线轴11。In some examples, handle portion 41 can be rocked to rotate spool 11 .

在一些示例中,在步骤S300中,可以将金属线2和线圈3夹持在第一夹持件13与第二夹持件14之间以夹持金属线2和线圈3。在这种情况下,能够使金属线2绕制成线圈3的过程更加稳定。In some examples, in step S300, the metal wire 2 and the coil 3 may be clamped between the first clamping part 13 and the second clamping part 14 to clamp the metal wire 2 and the coil 3. In this case, the process of winding the metal wire 2 into the coil 3 can be made more stable.

在一些示例中,可以操作调节机构60以将金属线2夹持在第一夹持件13与第二夹持件14之间。In some examples, the adjustment mechanism 60 may be operated to clamp the wire 2 between the first clamp 13 and the second clamp 14 .

在一些示例中,可以操作调节件61以推动推杆,然后推杆推动第二夹持件14,从而调节第一夹持件13与第二夹持件14的间距以将金属线2夹持在第一夹持件13与第二夹持件14之间。In some examples, the adjusting member 61 can be operated to push the push rod, and then the push rod pushes the second clamping member 14, thereby adjusting the distance between the first clamping member 13 and the second clamping member 14 to clamp the metal wire 2 Between the first clamping part 13 and the second clamping part 14.

在进行线圈3绕制时,金属线2先穿过具有生物相容性的粘接剂,然后在卷线机构10绕制成为线圈3。绕制完成的线圈3会被粘接剂包覆,从而改善线圈3的生物相容性。When the coil 3 is wound, the metal wire 2 first passes through the biocompatible adhesive and then is wound into the coil 3 in the winding mechanism 10. The wound coil 3 is coated with the adhesive, thereby improving the biocompatibility of the coil 3.

在一些示例中,在步骤S300中还可以将金属线2固定于线芯12(步骤S310)。在这种情况下,能够使线圈3在线芯12处绕制成线圈3。In some examples, in step S300, the metal wire 2 may also be fixed to the wire core 12 (step S310). In this case, the coil 3 can be wound around the core 12 to form the coil 3 .

在一些示例中,在步骤S310中,可以将金属线2的一端插入线芯12的线槽以使金属线2固定于线芯12处。In some examples, in step S310 , one end of the metal wire 2 may be inserted into a wire groove of the wire core 12 to fix the metal wire 2 to the wire core 12 .

在一些示例中,在步骤S300中还可以包括保持线圈3的形状(步骤S320)。在这种情况下,能够在线圈3绕制完成后,依然保持线圈3的形状。In some examples, step S300 may also include maintaining the shape of the coil 3 (step S320). In this case, the shape of the coil 3 can still be maintained after the winding of the coil 3 is completed.

在一些示例中,在步骤S320中,可以使用定型套16套住第一夹持件13和第二夹持件14以保持线圈3的形状。在这种情况下,能够在线圈3绕制完成后,依然保持线圈3的形状。In some examples, in step S320 , the shaping sleeve 16 may be used to cover the first clamping member 13 and the second clamping member 14 to maintain the shape of the coil 3 . In this case, the shape of the coil 3 can still be maintained after the winding of the coil 3 is completed.

在一些示例中,步骤S300还可以包括对涂覆在线圈3上的粘接剂进行固化处理(步骤S330)。在这种情况下,能够使绕制完成的线圈3固化成型。In some examples, step S300 may further include curing the adhesive coated on the coil 3 (step S330). In this case, the wound coil 3 can be solidified and formed.

在一些示例中,固化处理可以选自自干固化、烘干固化、冷却固化、加热固化中的至少一种。在这种情况下,能够根据实际需要选择合适的固化处理方式。In some examples, the curing treatment may be selected from at least one of dry curing, oven drying curing, cooling curing, and heating curing. In this case, the appropriate curing treatment method can be selected according to actual needs.

在一些示例中,在步骤S330中,可以保持线圈3、第一夹持件13和第二夹持件14被嵌入定型套16的状态对粘接剂进行固化处理。在这种情况下,能够在粘接剂固化的过程中依然保持线圈3的形状。In some examples, in step S330 , the adhesive may be cured while keeping the coil 3 , the first clamping member 13 and the second clamping member 14 embedded in the shaping sleeve 16 . In this case, the shape of the coil 3 can be maintained while the adhesive is curing.

在一些示例中,金属线2可以是由多股裸露金属线组成的绞合线。在这种情况下,绕制完成的线圈3是由多股裸露金属线组成的绞合线绕制成的线圈。In some examples, the metal wire 2 may be a twisted wire composed of multiple strands of bare metal wire. In this case, the completed coil 3 is a coil made of twisted wires composed of multiple strands of bare metal wires.

在一些示例中,线圈3可以为平面线圈。在这种情况下,能够使绕制完成的线圈3更适合置入人体。In some examples, coil 3 may be a planar coil. In this case, the completed coil 3 can be made more suitable for being inserted into the human body.

在一些示例中,粘接剂可以选自聚氨酯胶粘剂、环氧树脂、硅胶中的至少一种。在这种情况下,能够根据实际需要选择合适的粘接剂。In some examples, the adhesive may be selected from at least one of polyurethane adhesive, epoxy resin, and silicone. In this case, a suitable adhesive may be selected according to actual needs.

虽然以上结合附图和实施方式对本发明进行了具体说明,但是可以理解,上述说明不以任何形式限制本发明。本领域技术人员在不偏离本发明的实质精神和范围的情况下可以根据需要对本发明进行变形和变化,这些变形和变化均落入本发明的范围内。Although the present invention has been specifically described above in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments, it can be understood that the above description does not limit the present invention in any form. Those skilled in the art can deform and change the present invention as necessary without departing from the essential spirit and scope of the present invention, and these deformations and changes all fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1.一种平面线圈的绕制装置,其特征在于:1. A planar coil winding device, characterized by: 包括:卷线机构,其具有用于卷绕裸露的金属线的卷线轴,所述卷线机构还包括第一夹持件、第二夹持件、辅助卷线轴和线芯,所述线芯与所述卷线轴联动,所述金属线绕制在所述线芯,所述第一夹持件设置于所述卷线轴,所述第二夹持件设置于所述辅助卷线轴,所述金属线被夹持在所述第一夹持件和所述第二夹持件之间,并且在所述第一夹持件和所述第二夹持件的导引下卷绕成所述平面线圈;以及涂料机构,其具有用于容纳具有粘接剂的容器,在所述绕制装置中,形成有使所述金属线穿过所述容器内的所述粘接剂并绕制在所述卷线机构以形成为平面线圈的导引路径。It includes: a winding mechanism, which has a winding shaft for winding the exposed metal wire; the winding mechanism also includes a first clamping part, a second clamping part, an auxiliary winding shaft and a wire core; the wire core In conjunction with the winding shaft, the metal wire is wound on the wire core, the first clamping member is provided on the winding shaft, the second clamping member is provided on the auxiliary winding shaft, and the The metal wire is clamped between the first clamping part and the second clamping part, and is wound into the shape under the guidance of the first clamping part and the second clamping part. a planar coil; and a coating mechanism having a container for holding an adhesive, and in the winding device, the metal wire is formed to pass through the adhesive in the container and is wound around The winding mechanism is formed as a guide path for the planar coil. 2.如权利要求1所述的绕制装置,其特征在于:2. The winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: 所述卷线机构还包括套在所述辅助卷线轴上的定型套,所述定型套能够朝向所述第一夹持件与所述第二夹持件所在的方向移动以容纳所述第一夹持件和所述第二夹持件。The winding mechanism also includes a shaping sleeve placed on the auxiliary winding shaft. The shaping sleeve can move toward the direction of the first clamping member and the second clamping member to accommodate the first clamping member. clamping member and said second clamping member. 3.如权利要求2所述的绕制装置,其特征在于:3. The winding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: 所述平面线圈被卷绕完成后,在将所述平面线圈、所述线芯、所述第一夹持件和所述第二夹持件保持在嵌入所述定型套的状态下,对所述平面线圈进行固化处理。After the planar coil is wound, the planar coil, the wire core, the first clamping member and the second clamping member are kept in a state of being embedded in the shaping sleeve. The planar coil is cured. 4.如权利要求1所述的绕制装置,其特征在于:4. The winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: 所述容器具有用于导引所述金属线以使所述金属线浸渍于所述粘接剂的导引部。The container has a guide portion for guiding the metal wire so that the metal wire is immersed in the adhesive. 5.如权利要求4所述的绕制装置,其特征在于:5. The winding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: 所述容器包括外壁和容纳所述粘接剂的容腔,所述导引部包括贯穿所述外壁的贯通孔和形成于所述外壁且与所述贯通孔相对的缺口,所述导引路径形成于所述导引部,并导引所述金属线经过所述缺口进入所述容器,穿过所述容器中的所述粘接剂,并从所述贯通孔穿出所述容器。The container includes an outer wall and a cavity for accommodating the adhesive, the guide portion includes a through hole penetrating the outer wall and a notch formed on the outer wall and opposite to the through hole, and the guide path It is formed on the guide portion, and guides the metal wire to enter the container through the gap, pass through the adhesive in the container, and pass out of the container from the through hole. 6.如权利要求1所述的绕制装置,其特征在于:6. The winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: 还包括调节所述第一夹持件与所述第二夹持件之间的间距的调节机构,所述调节机构包括调节件、调节支架、连接件和推杆,所述调节支架用于固定所述调节件,所述推杆设置于所述辅助卷线轴内并用来推动所述第二夹持件,所述连接件用于连接所述调节件和所述推杆,通过操作所述调节件,推动所述推杆,然后所述推杆推动所述第二夹持件,从而调节所述第一夹持件与所述第二夹持件的间距。It also includes an adjustment mechanism for adjusting the distance between the first clamping part and the second clamping part. The adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment part, an adjustment bracket, a connecting part and a push rod. The adjustment bracket is used for fixing The adjusting member, the push rod is arranged in the auxiliary reel and is used to push the second clamping member, the connecting member is used to connect the adjusting member and the push rod, by operating the adjusting member piece, push the push rod, and then the push rod pushes the second clamping piece, thereby adjusting the distance between the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece. 7.如权利要求1所述的绕制装置,其特征在于:7. The winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: 所述卷线机构还包括使所述卷线轴与所述辅助卷线轴同步转动的同步机构,所述同步机构包括与所述卷线轴连接且与所述卷线轴同步转动的第一齿轮、与所述辅助卷线轴连接且与所述辅助卷线轴同步转动的第二齿轮、与所述第一齿轮啮合连接的第三齿轮、与所述第二齿轮啮合连接的第四齿轮、以及保持所述第三齿轮与所述第四齿轮同步旋转的同步轴。The winding mechanism also includes a synchronization mechanism that causes the winding shaft to rotate synchronously with the auxiliary winding shaft. The synchronization mechanism includes a first gear connected to the winding shaft and rotating synchronously with the winding shaft, and a first gear connected to the winding shaft and rotating synchronously with the winding shaft. The auxiliary reel is connected to a second gear that rotates synchronously with the auxiliary reel, a third gear is meshed with the first gear, a fourth gear is meshed with the second gear, and the third gear is meshed with the second gear. The third gear rotates synchronously with the synchronous shaft of the fourth gear. 8.如权利要求1所述的绕制装置,其特征在于:8. The winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: 所述涂料机构还包括用于对所述金属线施加压力以对所述金属线的滑动造成阻尼的压线部。The coating mechanism further includes a wire pressing portion for applying pressure to the metal wire to damp the sliding of the metal wire.
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