CN114701990B - Dustproof penicillin bottle protective cover opening device - Google Patents
Dustproof penicillin bottle protective cover opening device Download PDFInfo
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- CN114701990B CN114701990B CN202210267835.8A CN202210267835A CN114701990B CN 114701990 B CN114701990 B CN 114701990B CN 202210267835 A CN202210267835 A CN 202210267835A CN 114701990 B CN114701990 B CN 114701990B
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- mounting plate
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- sliding rail
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67B—APPLYING CLOSURE MEMBERS TO BOTTLES JARS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; OPENING CLOSED CONTAINERS
- B67B7/00—Hand- or power-operated devices for opening closed containers
- B67B7/92—Hand- or power-operated devices for opening closed containers by breaking, e.g. for ampoules
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/26—Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)
- Devices For Opening Bottles Or Cans (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of reagent bottles, in particular to dustproof penicillin bottle protective cover opening equipment. The technical problems are as follows: when the needle is inserted, the dust is brought into the medicine to pollute the medicine. The technical proposal is as follows: a dustproof penicillin bottle protecting cover opening device comprises a bottom foot, a first mounting frame, a discharging unit and the like; the top parts of the four feet are connected with a first mounting frame; the rear side is connected with the blowing unit in the first mounting bracket, and the blowing unit is used for placing the xiLin bottle. The invention realizes the uncovering of the protective cover rubber plug of the penicillin bottle, and prevents dust from falling on the aluminum plastic cover by firstly leading the penicillin bottle to be uncovered, then carrying out uncovering operation and carrying out improved disinfection treatment on the aluminum plastic after uncovering, thereby avoiding the pollution of medicines caused by the dust brought into the medicines by the needle head.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of reagent bottles, in particular to dustproof penicillin bottle protective cover opening equipment.
Background
At present, most of vaccine bottles are filled with penicillin bottles, medical staff need to break off a protective cover rubber plug of the penicillin bottles before injection, in order to improve the speed, the medical staff often breaks off the protective cover with fingers, so that the labor capacity of the medical staff is high, the medical staff is easy to cause finger cocoon injury, the flanging of an aluminum plastic cover is possibly caused, the follow-up operation is influenced, in addition, during the outdoor operation, dust is more, dust is extremely easy to fall on the aluminum plastic cover after the protective cover is lifted, and the dust can be brought into a medicine to pollute the medicine when a needle is inserted.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defect that when the protective cover is opened, more dust is easy to fall on the aluminum plastic cover and the dust is brought into the medicine to pollute the medicine when the needle is inserted, the invention provides the dustproof penicillin bottle protective cover opening device.
The technical proposal is as follows: a dustproof penicillin bottle protective cover opening device comprises a bottom foot, a first mounting frame, a discharging unit, a turnover unit and an opening unit; the top parts of the four feet are connected with a first mounting frame; the inner rear side of the first mounting frame is connected with a discharging unit, and the discharging unit is used for placing penicillin bottles; the left side in the first mounting frame is connected with a turnover unit which is used for fixing the penicillin bottle and turning the penicillin bottle upside down; the lower side is connected with the unit of uncapping in the first mounting bracket, and the unit of uncapping is used for opening the visor of xiLin bottle.
Preferably, the discharging unit comprises a first mounting plate, a first transmission shaft, a first gear and a first charging tray; the inner rear side of the first mounting frame is fixedly connected with a first mounting plate; the front part of the left side of the first mounting plate is rotationally connected with a first transmission shaft; the front part of the outer surface of the first transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a first gear; the left part of the outer surface of the first transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a first charging tray.
Preferably, the first tray is provided with a circular groove, and the diameter of the groove is larger than that of the penicillin bottle for placing the penicillin bottle.
Preferably, the overturning unit comprises a second mounting plate, a first electric sliding rail, a first electric sliding block, a second mounting frame, a second transmission shaft, a second gear, a third mounting plate, a second electric sliding rail, a second electric sliding block, a clamping plate, a fourth mounting plate, a first rack, a third electric sliding rail, a third electric sliding block, a fifth mounting plate, a second rack, a third rack, a sixth mounting plate, a first straight sliding rail, a first straight sliding block, a seventh mounting plate, a second charging tray, a fourth rack, a ninth mounting plate and a third gear; the front part of the left side in the first mounting frame is fixedly connected with a second mounting plate; the rear side of the second mounting plate is fixedly connected with a first electric sliding rail; the first electric sliding rail is connected with a first electric sliding block in a sliding way; the rear side of the first electric sliding block is fixedly connected with a second mounting frame; the rear part of the second mounting frame is rotationally connected with a second transmission shaft; the left part of the outer surface of the second transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a second gear; the right part of the outer surface of the second transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a third mounting plate; the right side of the third mounting plate is fixedly connected with a second electric sliding rail; the second electric sliding rail is connected with two second electric sliding blocks in a sliding way, and the two second electric sliding blocks are symmetrically arranged in a front-back way; the right sides of the two second electric sliding blocks are respectively and fixedly connected with a clamping plate; a fourth mounting plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the first electric sliding block; the right part of the fourth mounting plate is fixedly connected with a first rack; the rear part of the left side in the first mounting frame is fixedly connected with a third electric sliding rail; the third electric sliding rail is connected with a third electric sliding block in a sliding way; a fifth mounting plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the third electric sliding block; the upper part of the front side of the fifth mounting plate is fixedly connected with a second rack; a third rack is fixedly connected to the lower part of the right side of the fifth mounting plate; the rear part of the left side in the first mounting frame is fixedly connected with a sixth mounting plate, and the sixth mounting plate is positioned at the rear part of the third electric sliding rail; the lower side of the sixth mounting plate is fixedly connected with a first straight sliding rail; the first straight sliding rail is connected with a first straight sliding block in a sliding manner; the lower side of the first straight sliding block is fixedly connected with a seventh mounting plate; the lower side of the seventh mounting plate is fixedly connected with a second charging tray; a ninth mounting plate is fixedly connected to the rear part of the left side in the first mounting frame, and the ninth mounting plate is positioned behind the sixth mounting plate; the right part of the ninth mounting plate is connected with a third gear through a rotating shaft.
Preferably, arc grooves are arranged between the opposite sides of the two clamping plates, so that the penicillin bottles can be clamped conveniently.
Preferably, the front part of the second tray is provided with a groove for placing penicillin bottles.
Preferably, the cover opening unit comprises an eighth mounting plate, a collecting box, an electric rotating shaft, a third transmission shaft, a fourth gear, a tenth mounting plate, a fourth electric sliding rail, a fourth electric sliding block, a special-shaped block, an eleventh mounting plate, a second straight sliding rail, a fifth rack, a convex rod, a sterilizing roller, a second straight sliding block and a fourteenth mounting plate; the lower side in the first mounting frame is fixedly connected with an eighth mounting plate and a collecting box, and the collecting box is positioned on the right side of the eighth mounting plate; the upper part of the right side of the eighth mounting plate is fixedly connected with an electric rotating shaft and an eleventh mounting plate, and the eleventh mounting plate is positioned below the electric rotating shaft; the rotating end of the electric rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a third transmission shaft; a fourth gear is fixedly connected to the left part of the outer surface of the third transmission shaft; a tenth mounting plate is fixedly connected to the right part of the outer surface of the third transmission shaft; a fourth electric sliding rail is fixedly connected to the upper side of the tenth mounting plate; the fourth electric sliding rail is connected with a fourth electric sliding block in a sliding way; the upper side of the fourth electric sliding block is fixedly connected with a special-shaped block; the upper side of the eleventh mounting plate is fixedly connected with a second straight sliding rail; the second straight sliding rail is connected with a second straight sliding block in a sliding way; the upper side of the second straight sliding block is fixedly connected with a fourteenth mounting plate; a fifth rack is fixedly connected to the upper side of the fourteenth mounting plate; a convex rod is fixedly connected to the rear part of the upper side of the fourteenth mounting plate; the convex rod is sleeved with a sterilizing roller, and a fourth gear is meshed with a fifth rack.
Preferably, the front part of the special-shaped block is arc-shaped, so that the protective cover of the penicillin bottle is opened easily.
Preferably, the device further comprises a blanking unit; the discharging unit is connected with a discharging unit; the blanking unit comprises a twelfth mounting plate, a thirteenth mounting plate, a fifth electric sliding rail, a fifth electric sliding block, a push plate and a sliding plate; the twelfth mounting plate is fixedly connected to the front part of the upper side of the first mounting plate; the rear part of the upper side of the twelfth mounting plate is fixedly connected with a thirteenth mounting plate; a fifth electric sliding rail is fixedly connected to the front side of the thirteenth mounting plate; a fifth electric sliding block is connected to the fifth electric sliding rail in a sliding manner; the front side of the fifth electric sliding block is fixedly connected with a push plate; the left side of the twelfth mounting plate is fixedly connected with a sliding plate.
Preferably, the twelfth mounting plate is provided with a groove for placing the penicillin bottle.
The invention has the advantages that: the invention realizes the uncovering of the protective cover rubber plug of the penicillin bottle, and prevents dust from falling on the aluminum plastic cover by firstly leading the penicillin bottle to be uncovered, then carrying out uncovering operation and carrying out improved disinfection treatment on the aluminum plastic after uncovering, thereby avoiding the pollution of medicines caused by the dust brought into the medicines by the needle head.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of a dustproof penicillin bottle cap opening device of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second perspective structure of the dustproof penicillin bottle cap opening device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a right side view of the dust-proof penicillin bottle cap opening apparatus of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic partial perspective view of a first partial perspective view of the dustproof penicillin bottle cap opening device of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a perspective structure of a discharging unit of the dustproof penicillin bottle protecting cover opening device;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of a first perspective structure of a turnover unit of the dustproof penicillin bottle cap opening device of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of a second perspective structure of a turnover unit of the dustproof penicillin bottle cap opening device of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of a third perspective structure of a turnover unit of the dustproof penicillin bottle cap opening device of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic view showing a first perspective structure of a cover opening unit of the dustproof penicillin bottle cover opening device of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic view of a second perspective structure of a cover opening unit of the dustproof penicillin bottle cover opening device of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic view of a second partial perspective view of the dustproof penicillin bottle cap opening device of the present invention;
fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of a blanking unit of the dustproof penicillin bottle cap opening device.
Reference numerals illustrate: 1-foot, 2-first mounting rack, 201-first mounting board, 202-first transmission shaft, 203-first gear, 204-first tray, 301-second mounting board, 302-first electric slide, 303-first electric slider, 304-second mounting rack, 305-second transmission shaft, 306-second gear, 307-third mounting board, 308-second electric slide, 309-second electric slider, 3010-clamping board, 3011-fourth mounting board, 3012-first rack, 3013-third electric slide, 3014-third electric slide, 3015-fifth mounting board, 3016-second rack, 3017-third rack, 3018-sixth mounting board, 3019-first straight slide, 3020-first straight slide, 3021-seventh mounting board, 3022-second tray, 3023-fourth rack, 3024-ninth mounting board, 3025-third gear, 401-eighth mounting board, 402-collecting box, 403-electric spindle, 404-third transmission shaft, 405-fourth gear, 405-fourth electric slide, 4016-second electric slide, 401408-fifth electric slide, 4018-sixth mounting board, 4019-first straight slide, 3020-seventh mounting board, 3021-seventh mounting board, 3022-second electric slide, 3022-eighth mounting board, 402-second electric slide, 403-fourth electric slide, 4018-fifth mounting board, 401408-first straight slide, 503-fifth mounting board, 503-fifth electric slide, 503-fifth mounting board, 401408-fourth electric slide, 503-fifth electric slide, 503-third electric slide, etc.
Detailed Description
The following description is of the preferred embodiments of the invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
Example 1
The dustproof penicillin bottle protective cover opening device comprises a foot 1, a first mounting frame 2, a discharging unit, a turnover unit and an opening unit, wherein the foot is arranged on the first mounting frame; the tops of the four feet 1 are connected with a first mounting frame 2; the inner rear side of the first mounting frame 2 is connected with a discharging unit; the left side in the first mounting frame 2 is connected with a turnover unit; the lower side is connected with the unit of uncapping in the first mounting bracket 2.
The discharging unit comprises a first mounting plate 201, a first transmission shaft 202, a first gear 203 and a first charging tray 204; the first mounting plate 201 is connected to the inner rear side of the first mounting frame 2 through bolts; the front part of the left side of the first mounting plate 201 is rotatably connected with a first transmission shaft 202; a first gear 203 is fixedly connected to the front part of the outer surface of the first transmission shaft 202; a first tray 204 is fixedly connected to the left part of the outer surface of the first transmission shaft 202.
The first tray 204 is provided with a circular groove, and the diameter of the groove is larger than that of the penicillin bottle for placing the penicillin bottle.
The turnover unit comprises a second mounting plate 301, a first electric sliding rail 302, a first electric sliding block 303, a second mounting frame 304, a second transmission shaft 305, a second gear 306, a third mounting plate 307, a second electric sliding rail 308, a second electric sliding block 309, a clamping plate 3010, a fourth mounting plate 3011, a first rack 3012, a third electric sliding rail 3013, a third electric sliding block 3014, a fifth mounting plate 3015, a second rack 3016, a third rack 3017, a sixth mounting plate 3018, a first straight sliding rail 3019, a first straight sliding block 3020, a seventh mounting plate 3021, a second tray 3022, a fourth rack 3023, a ninth mounting plate 3024 and a third gear 3025; the front part of the left side in the first mounting frame 2 is connected with a second mounting plate 301 through bolts; the rear side of the second mounting plate 301 is connected with a first electric sliding rail 302 through bolts; the first electric sliding rail 302 is connected with a first electric sliding block 303 in a sliding way; the rear side of the first electric sliding block 303 is fixedly connected with a second mounting frame 304; a second transmission shaft 305 is rotatably connected to the rear part of the second mounting frame 304; a second gear 306 is fixedly connected to the left part of the outer surface of the second transmission shaft 305; the right part of the outer surface of the second transmission shaft 305 is fixedly connected with a third mounting plate 307; the right side of the third mounting plate 307 is connected with a second electric sliding rail 308 through bolts; the second electric sliding rail 308 is connected with two second electric sliding blocks 309 in a sliding way, and the two second electric sliding blocks 309 are symmetrically arranged in the front-back direction; the right sides of the two second electric sliding blocks 309 are respectively fixedly connected with a clamping plate 3010; a fourth mounting plate 3011 is fixedly connected to the right side of the first electric sliding block 303; the right part of the fourth mounting plate 3011 is fixedly connected with a first rack 3012; a third electric sliding rail 3013 is connected to the rear part of the left side in the first mounting frame 2 through bolts; a third electric slide block 3014 is connected to the third electric slide rail 3013 in a sliding manner; a fifth mounting plate 3015 is fixedly connected to the right side of the third electric slide block 3014; the upper part of the front side of the fifth mounting plate 3015 is fixedly connected with a second rack 3016; a third rack 3017 is fixedly connected to the lower right side of the fifth mounting plate 3015; a sixth mounting plate 3018 is connected to the rear left side in the first mounting frame 2 through bolts, and the sixth mounting plate 3018 is positioned behind the third electric sliding rail 3013; the lower side of the sixth mounting plate 3018 is connected with a first straight sliding rail 3019 by bolts; a first straight sliding block 3020 is connected to the first straight sliding rail 3019 in a sliding manner; a seventh mounting plate 3021 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the first straight sliding block 3020; a second tray 3022 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the seventh mounting plate 3021; a ninth mounting plate 3024 is bolted to the rear left side of the first mounting frame 2, and the ninth mounting plate 3024 is located behind the sixth mounting plate 3018; the right part of the ninth mounting plate 3024 is connected with a third gear 3025 through a rotation shaft.
Arc grooves are arranged between the opposite sides of the two clamping plates 3010, which are beneficial to clamping penicillin bottles.
The front part of the second tray 3022 is provided with a groove for placing penicillin bottles.
The cover opening unit comprises an eighth mounting plate 401, a collecting box 402, an electric rotating shaft 403, a third transmission shaft 404, a fourth gear 405, a tenth mounting plate 406, a fourth electric slide rail 407, a fourth electric slide block 408, a special-shaped block 409, an eleventh mounting plate 4010, a second straight slide rail 4011, a fifth rack 4012, a protruding rod 4013, a sterilizing roller 4014, a second straight slide block 4015 and a fourteenth mounting plate 4016; the lower side of the first mounting frame 2 is connected with an eighth mounting plate 401 and a collecting box 402 through bolts, and the collecting box 402 is positioned on the right side of the eighth mounting plate 401; an electric rotating shaft 403 and an eleventh mounting plate 4010 are fixedly connected to the upper right side of the eighth mounting plate 401, and the eleventh mounting plate 4010 is positioned below the electric rotating shaft 403; the rotating end of the electric rotating shaft 403 is fixedly connected with a third transmission shaft 404; a fourth gear 405 is fixedly connected to the left part of the outer surface of the third transmission shaft 404; a tenth mounting plate 406 is fixedly connected to the right part of the outer surface of the third transmission shaft 404; a fourth electric slide rail 407 is connected to the upper side of the tenth mounting plate 406 through bolts; a fourth electric sliding block 408 is connected to the fourth electric sliding rail 407 in a sliding manner; the upper side of the fourth electric sliding block 408 is fixedly connected with a special-shaped block 409; the upper side of the eleventh mounting plate 4010 is connected with a second straight slide rail 4011 through bolts; a second straight slide block 4015 is connected on the second straight slide rail 4011 in a sliding way; a fourteenth mounting plate 4016 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the second straight slide block 4015; a fifth rack 4012 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the fourteenth mounting plate 4016; a convex rod 4013 is fixedly connected to the rear part of the upper side of the fourteenth mounting plate 4016; the convex rod 4013 is sleeved with a sterilizing roller 4014, and a fourth gear 405 is meshed with the fifth rack 4012.
The front part of the special-shaped block 409 is arc-shaped, which is beneficial for the protection cover of the penicillin bottle to be opened.
When in operation, a penicillin bottle is placed on the first tray 204, then the first electric sliding rail 302 is controlled to be started to drive the first electric sliding block 303 to move downwards, the first electric sliding block 303 drives the second mounting frame 304, the second transmission shaft 305, the second gear 306, the third mounting plate 307, the second electric sliding rail 308, the two second electric sliding blocks 309, the two clamping plates 3010, the fourth mounting plate 3011 and the first rack 3012 to move downwards, the penicillin bottles are moved to two sides of the two penicillin bottles, the first rack 3012 is meshed with the first gear 203 at the same time, then the second electric sliding rail 308 is controlled to be started to drive the two second electric sliding blocks 309 to move towards each other, so that the two clamping plates 3010 move towards each other to clamp the penicillin bottle, then the first electric sliding rail 302 is continuously controlled to drive the first electric sliding block 303 to move downwards, so that the first rack 3012 drives the first gear 203 to rotate anticlockwise based on the front-to-back view, the first gear 203 drives the first transmission shaft 202 to drive the first tray 204 to rotate, so that the first tray 204 rotates downwards and does not support the penicillin bottles any more, the penicillin bottles are clamped by the two clamping plates 3010 and driven to move downwards, the second gear 306 is meshed with the second rack 3016 in the moving process, the second gear 306 rotates, the second transmission shaft 305 is driven by the second gear 306 to drive the third mounting plate 307, the second electric sliding rail 308, the two second electric sliding blocks 309 and the two clamping plates 3010 to rotate, the penicillin bottles are driven by the two clamping plates 3010 to rotate, the second gear 306 is just separated from the second rack 3016 after one hundred eighty degrees of rotation, then the penicillin bottles are continuously moved downwards to be equal to the special-shaped block 409 in height at the opening, then the fourth electric sliding rail 407 is controlled to drive the fourth electric sliding block 408 and the special-shaped block 409 to move forwards until the edge at the front upper part of the special-shaped block 409 contacts with the mouth of the penicillin bottles, at this time, the protective cover is located below the edge of the front upper part of the special-shaped block 409, then the electric rotating shaft 403 is controlled to be started to drive the third transmission shaft 404 to drive the fourth gear 405 and the tenth mounting plate 406 to rotate, the tenth mounting plate 406 drives the fourth electric sliding rail 407, the fourth electric sliding block 408 and the special-shaped block 409 to rotate clockwise, the special-shaped block 409 rotates to downwards break the protective cover from the bottle mouth of the penicillin bottle, one hundred eighty degrees is rotated to enable the protective cover to freely fall in the collecting box 402 for collection, dust can not easily fall at the bottle mouth contact pin when the penicillin bottle is in an inverted state, the fourth gear 405 drives the fifth rack 4012 to move forwards in the breaking process, the fourteenth mounting plate 4016 drives the second straight sliding block 4015 to slide on the second straight sliding rail 4011, the fourteenth mounting plate 4016 simultaneously drives the protruding rod 4013 and the roller 4014 to move forwards, and the disinfection roller 4014 further rubs the bottle mouth contact pin when the disinfection roller 4 passes through the bottle mouth contact pin, and further safety disinfection is guaranteed; then, the first electric slide rail 302 is controlled to start to drive the first electric slide block 303 to move upwards, so that a penicillin bottle passes through the second material disc 3022 and then stops, then, the third electric slide rail 3013 is controlled to start to drive the third electric slide block 3014 to move downwards, the third electric slide block 3014 drives the fifth mounting plate 3015, the second rack 3016 and the third rack 3017 to move downwards, the second rack 3016 moves downwards to be meshed with the second gear 306, the second gear 306 rotates to enable the penicillin bottle to rotate by one hundred eighty degrees, the third rack 3017 moves downwards to be meshed with the third gear 3025 and drive the penicillin bottle to rotate, the third gear 3025 drives the fourth rack 3023 to move leftwards, the fourth rack 3023 drives the seventh mounting plate 3021 to move, the seventh mounting plate 3021 drives the first straight slide block 3020 to slide on the first straight slide rail 3019, the seventh mounting plate 3021 also drives the second material disc 3022 to move leftwards, the circular groove of the second material disc 3022 is positioned under the penicillin bottle, the second gear 306 is enabled to rotate, then, the second electric slide block 302308 is controlled to rotate back to move to the second rack 302308 to enable the second electric slide block to move upwards, the second slide block 3017 is driven to move upwards, and then, the second electric slide block 3014 is driven to move back to enable the second electric slide block 3012 to move upwards, and the second slide block 3014 is driven to reset, and the second slide block 3012 is enabled to move upwards to move, and the second slide block 3017 is controlled to move upwards.
Example 2
On the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1 and 11-12, the device also comprises a blanking unit; the discharging unit is connected with a discharging unit; the blanking unit comprises a twelfth mounting plate 501, a thirteenth mounting plate 502, a fifth electric sliding rail 503, a fifth electric sliding block 504, a push plate 505 and a sliding plate 506; a twelfth mounting plate 501 is connected to the front portion of the upper side of the first mounting plate 201 through bolts; a thirteenth mounting plate 502 is fixedly connected to the rear part of the upper side of the twelfth mounting plate 501; a fifth electric sliding rail 503 is connected to the front side of the thirteenth mounting plate 502 through bolts; a fifth electric sliding block 504 is connected on the fifth electric sliding rail 503 in a sliding way; the front side of the fifth electric slider 504 is fixedly connected with a push plate 505; a sliding plate 506 is fixedly connected to the left side of the twelfth mounting plate 501.
The twelfth mounting plate 501 is provided with a groove for placing a penicillin bottle.
In order to facilitate the feeding of the penicillin bottles, the penicillin bottles can be placed on the groove of the twelfth mounting plate 501 side by side in advance, when feeding is needed, the fifth electric sliding rail 503 is controlled to be started to drive the fifth electric sliding block 504 to move leftwards, the fifth electric sliding block 504 drives the push plate 505 to move leftwards by a distance of one penicillin bottle, the leftmost penicillin bottle is enabled to move rightwards to the sliding plate 506, and the penicillin bottles are slid into the groove of the first material tray 204 from the sliding plate 506, so that the respective feeding of the penicillin bottles is realized.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it would be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes may be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. A dustproof penicillin bottle protective cover opening device comprises a foot (1) and a first mounting frame (2); the tops of the four feet (1) are connected with a first mounting frame (2); the device is characterized by further comprising a discharging unit, a turnover unit and a cover opening unit; the inner rear side of the first mounting frame (2) is connected with a discharging unit, and the discharging unit is used for placing penicillin bottles; the left side in the first mounting frame (2) is connected with a turnover unit which is used for fixing the penicillin bottle and turning the penicillin bottle upside down; the inner lower side of the first mounting frame (2) is connected with a cover opening unit, and the cover opening unit is used for opening a protective cover of the penicillin bottle;
the discharging unit comprises a first mounting plate (201), a first transmission shaft (202), a first gear (203) and a first charging tray (204); the inner rear side of the first mounting frame (2) is fixedly connected with a first mounting plate (201); the front part of the left side of the first mounting plate (201) is rotatably connected with a first transmission shaft (202); a first gear (203) is fixedly connected to the front part of the outer surface of the first transmission shaft (202); the left part of the outer surface of the first transmission shaft (202) is fixedly connected with a first material tray (204);
a circular groove is formed in the first material tray (204), and the diameter of the groove is larger than that of the penicillin bottle and is used for placing the penicillin bottle;
the overturning unit comprises a second mounting plate (301), a first electric sliding rail (302), a first electric sliding block (303), a second mounting frame (304), a second transmission shaft (305), a second gear (306), a third mounting plate (307), a second electric sliding rail (308), a second electric sliding block (309), a clamping plate (3010), a fourth mounting plate (3011), a first rack (3012), a third electric sliding rail (3013), a third electric sliding block (3014), a fifth mounting plate (3015), a second rack (3016), a third rack (3017), a sixth mounting plate (3018), a first straight sliding rail (3019), a first straight sliding block (3020), a seventh mounting plate (3021), a second material tray (3022), a fourth rack (3023), a ninth mounting plate (3024) and a third gear (3025); the front part of the left side in the first mounting frame (2) is fixedly connected with a second mounting plate (301); the rear side of the second mounting plate (301) is fixedly connected with a first electric sliding rail (302); a first electric sliding block (303) is connected to the first electric sliding rail (302) in a sliding way; the rear side of the first electric sliding block (303) is fixedly connected with a second mounting frame (304); the rear part of the second mounting frame (304) is rotatably connected with a second transmission shaft (305); a second gear (306) is fixedly connected to the left part of the outer surface of the second transmission shaft (305); the right part of the outer surface of the second transmission shaft (305) is fixedly connected with a third mounting plate (307); the right side of the third mounting plate (307) is fixedly connected with a second electric sliding rail (308); two second electric sliding blocks (309) are connected to the second electric sliding rail (308) in a sliding way, and the two second electric sliding blocks (309) are symmetrically arranged in the front-back direction; the right sides of the two second electric sliding blocks (309) are respectively and fixedly connected with a clamping plate (3010); a fourth mounting plate (3011) is fixedly connected to the right side of the first electric sliding block (303); the right part of the fourth mounting plate (3011) is fixedly connected with a first rack (3012); a third electric sliding rail (3013) is fixedly connected to the rear part of the left side in the first mounting frame (2); a third electric sliding block (3014) is connected on the third electric sliding rail (3013) in a sliding way; a fifth mounting plate (3015) is fixedly connected to the right side of the third electric sliding block (3014); the upper part of the front side of the fifth mounting plate (3015) is fixedly connected with a second rack (3016); a third rack (3017) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the right side of the fifth mounting plate (3015); a sixth mounting plate (3018) is fixedly connected to the rear left side in the first mounting frame (2), and the sixth mounting plate (3018) is positioned behind the third electric sliding rail (3013); the lower side of the sixth mounting plate (3018) is fixedly connected with a first straight sliding rail (3019); a first straight sliding block (3020) is connected to the first straight sliding rail (3019) in a sliding manner; a seventh mounting plate (3021) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the first straight sliding block (3020); a second tray (3022) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the seventh mounting plate (3021); a ninth mounting plate (3024) is fixedly connected to the rear left side in the first mounting frame (2), and the ninth mounting plate (3024) is positioned behind the sixth mounting plate (3018); the right part of the ninth mounting plate (3024) is connected with a third gear (3025) through a rotating shaft;
the cover opening unit comprises an eighth mounting plate (401), a collecting box (402), an electric rotating shaft (403), a third transmission shaft (404), a fourth gear (405), a tenth mounting plate (406), a fourth electric sliding rail (407), a fourth electric sliding block (408), a special-shaped block (409), an eleventh mounting plate (4010), a second straight sliding rail (4011), a fifth rack (4012), a protruding rod (4013), a sterilizing roller (4014), a second straight sliding block (4015) and a fourteenth mounting plate (4016); the inner lower side of the first mounting frame (2) is fixedly connected with an eighth mounting plate (401) and a collecting box (402), and the collecting box (402) is positioned on the right side of the eighth mounting plate (401); an electric rotating shaft (403) and an eleventh mounting plate (4010) are fixedly connected to the upper part of the right side of the eighth mounting plate (401), and the eleventh mounting plate (4010) is positioned below the electric rotating shaft (403); the rotating end of the electric rotating shaft (403) is fixedly connected with a third transmission shaft (404); a fourth gear (405) is fixedly connected to the left part of the outer surface of the third transmission shaft (404); a tenth mounting plate (406) is fixedly connected to the right part of the outer surface of the third transmission shaft (404); a fourth electric slide rail (407) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the tenth mounting plate (406); a fourth electric sliding block (408) is connected to the fourth electric sliding rail (407) in a sliding way; the upper side of the fourth electric sliding block (408) is fixedly connected with a special-shaped block (409); a second straight sliding rail (4011) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the eleventh mounting plate (4010); a second straight sliding block (4015) is connected on the second straight sliding rail (4011) in a sliding way; a fourteenth mounting plate (4016) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the second straight sliding block (4015); a fifth rack (4012) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the fourteenth mounting plate (4016); a convex rod (4013) is fixedly connected to the rear part of the upper side of the fourteenth mounting plate (4016); a sterilizing roller (4014) and a fourth gear (405) which is meshed with a fifth rack (4012) are sleeved on the convex rod (4013);
the first electric sliding rail (302) is controlled to start to drive the first electric sliding block (303) to move downwards, so that the first rack (3012) drives the first gear (203) to rotate, the first gear (203) drives the first transmission shaft (202) to drive the first charging tray (204) to rotate, the first charging tray (204) is enabled to rotate downwards and not to support the penicillin bottles, the penicillin bottles are clamped by two clamping plates (3010) and are driven to move downwards, in the moving process, the second gear (306) is meshed with the second rack (3016), the second gear (306) is enabled to rotate, the second gear (306) drives the second transmission shaft (305) to drive the third mounting plate (307), the second electric sliding rail (308), the two second electric sliding blocks (309) and the two clamping plates (3010) to rotate, the two clamping plates (3010) rotate to drive the penicillin bottles to rotate, the second gear (306) and the second rack (3016) to be separated just after one hundred and eighty degrees of rotation, then the profiled blocks are continuously moved downwards, the profiled blocks (409) are enabled to be in contact with the upper edges of the profiled blocks (409) and the profiled blocks (409) to move forwards, at the moment, the profiled blocks are driven by the upper edges of the profiled blocks (409) to move forwards, and the profiled blocks (409) are controlled to move forwards, and the profiled blocks (409) are contacted with the upper edges of the profiled blocks (409) are driven to move forwards, then, the electric rotating shaft (403) is controlled to start to drive the third transmission shaft (404) to drive the fourth gear (405) and the tenth mounting plate (406) to rotate, the tenth mounting plate (406) drives the fourth electric sliding rail (407), the fourth electric sliding block (408) and the special-shaped block (409) to rotate clockwise, the special-shaped block (409) rotates to downwards break the protective cover from the bottle mouth of the penicillin bottle, one hundred eighty degrees of rotation enables the protective cover to freely fall in the collecting box (402) to be collected, dust can not easily fall at the bottle mouth contact pin during breaking, the fourth gear (405) drives the fifth rack (4012) to move forwards in the breaking process, the fifth rack (4012) drives the fourteenth mounting plate (4016) to move forwards, the fourteenth mounting plate (4016) drives the second straight sliding block (4015) to slide on the second straight sliding rail (4011), the fourteenth mounting plate (4016) drives the convex rod (4013) and the disinfection roller (4014) to move forwards through the bottle mouth contact pin, and the disinfection roller (4014) is in the process of friction disinfection.
2. The dustproof penicillin bottle protecting cover opening device according to claim 1, wherein arc-shaped grooves are formed between the opposite sides of the two clamping plates (3010) to facilitate clamping of the penicillin bottle.
3. A dustproof penicillin bottle protecting cover opening device according to claim 1, characterized in that the front part of the second tray (3022) is provided with a groove for placing a penicillin bottle.
4. The dustproof penicillin bottle protecting cover opening device according to claim 1, wherein the front part of the special-shaped block (409) is arc-shaped, so that the protection cover of the penicillin bottle is opened.
5. The dustproof penicillin bottle protecting cover opening device according to claim 4, further comprising a blanking unit; the discharging unit is connected with a discharging unit; the blanking unit comprises a twelfth mounting plate (501), a thirteenth mounting plate (502), a fifth electric sliding rail (503), a fifth electric sliding block (504), a push plate (505) and a sliding plate (506); a twelfth mounting plate (501) is fixedly connected to the front part of the upper side of the first mounting plate (201); a thirteenth mounting plate (502) is fixedly connected to the rear part of the upper side of the twelfth mounting plate (501); a fifth electric sliding rail (503) is fixedly connected to the front side of the thirteenth mounting plate (502); a fifth electric sliding block (504) is connected on the fifth electric sliding rail (503) in a sliding way; a push plate (505) is fixedly connected to the front side of the fifth electric sliding block (504); a sliding plate (506) is fixedly connected to the left side of the twelfth mounting plate (501).
6. A dustproof penicillin bottle cap opening device according to claim 5, characterized in that the twelfth mounting plate (501) is provided with a groove for placing a penicillin bottle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210267835.8A CN114701990B (en) | 2022-03-18 | 2022-03-18 | Dustproof penicillin bottle protective cover opening device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210267835.8A CN114701990B (en) | 2022-03-18 | 2022-03-18 | Dustproof penicillin bottle protective cover opening device |
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| CN114701990A CN114701990A (en) | 2022-07-05 |
| CN114701990B true CN114701990B (en) | 2023-08-25 |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN114701990A (en) | 2022-07-05 |
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