CN114683752B - Clamping device capable of being cleaned synchronously for surface treatment of archaized building timber - Google Patents

Clamping device capable of being cleaned synchronously for surface treatment of archaized building timber Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114683752B
CN114683752B CN202210480512.7A CN202210480512A CN114683752B CN 114683752 B CN114683752 B CN 114683752B CN 202210480512 A CN202210480512 A CN 202210480512A CN 114683752 B CN114683752 B CN 114683752B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
clamping
rod
clamping device
mount pad
wheel
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Active
Application number
CN202210480512.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114683752A (en
Inventor
曹鸿
褚伟达
施春丽
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Hangzhou Yiwei Ancient Garden Engineering Co ltd
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Hangzhou Yiwei Ancient Garden Engineering Co ltd
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Priority to CN202210480512.7A priority Critical patent/CN114683752B/en
Publication of CN114683752A publication Critical patent/CN114683752A/en
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Publication of CN114683752B publication Critical patent/CN114683752B/en
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR TOOLS FOR ARTISTIC WORK, e.g. FOR SCULPTURING, GUILLOCHING, CARVING, BRANDING, INLAYING
    • B44B5/00—Machines or apparatus for embossing decorations or marks, e.g. embossing coins
    • B44B5/0004—Machines or apparatus for embossing decorations or marks, e.g. embossing coins characterised by the movement of the embossing tool(s), or the movement of the work, during the embossing operation
    • B44B5/0009—Rotating embossing tools
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B29/00—Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents
    • B24B29/02—Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents designed for particular workpieces
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
    • B24B47/10—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces
    • B24B47/12—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces by mechanical gearing or electric power
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
    • B24B55/06—Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
    • B24B55/12—Devices for exhausting mist of oil or coolant; Devices for collecting or recovering materials resulting from grinding or polishing, e.g. of precious metals, precious stones, diamonds or the like
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B9/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor
    • B24B9/02—Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground
    • B24B9/18—Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground of wood
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27M—WORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
    • B27M1/00—Working of wood not provided for in subclasses B27B - B27L, e.g. by stretching
    • B27M1/02—Working of wood not provided for in subclasses B27B - B27L, e.g. by stretching by compressing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27M—WORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
    • B27M1/00—Working of wood not provided for in subclasses B27B - B27L, e.g. by stretching
    • B27M1/08—Working of wood not provided for in subclasses B27B - B27L, e.g. by stretching by multi-step processes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR TOOLS FOR ARTISTIC WORK, e.g. FOR SCULPTURING, GUILLOCHING, CARVING, BRANDING, INLAYING
    • B44B5/00—Machines or apparatus for embossing decorations or marks, e.g. embossing coins
    • B44B5/02—Dies; Accessories
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR TOOLS FOR ARTISTIC WORK, e.g. FOR SCULPTURING, GUILLOCHING, CARVING, BRANDING, INLAYING
    • B44B5/00—Machines or apparatus for embossing decorations or marks, e.g. embossing coins
    • B44B5/02—Dies; Accessories
    • B44B5/022—Devices for holding or supporting work

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a clamping device capable of synchronously cleaning the surface of wood of an archaized building, which comprises a clamping seat, an installation seat, a central rod and a filter wheel, wherein the installation seat is fixed on one side of the clamping seat, one end of an impeller in an air pump penetrates through the side surface of the air pump to be connected with a polishing wheel, one end of the polishing wheel is rotationally connected with the installation seat, and hard bristles are uniformly arranged on the outer surface of the polishing wheel. This clamping device for archaize building timber surface treatment that can clear up in step is through the relative rotation of the reverse different speed of center pole and sleeve pipe that set up with one heart for the extrusion post of different length can be through the mode of carving Yin Zhu contact with different positions in different time, makes the imprint post can receive the roll-off sleeve pipe, carries out the extrusion of different degree to timber surface through the not-through length of imprint post roll-off sleeve pipe, thereby makes the timber that has handled avoid the line more random, the timber of being convenient for imitative and former ancient building furniture's timber assorted.

Description

Clamping device capable of being cleaned synchronously for surface treatment of archaized building timber
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of archaize building wood treatment, in particular to a clamping device capable of being cleaned synchronously for surface treatment of archaize building wood.
Background
With the importance of people on ancient architecture culture, more and more old ancient architecture is protected and repaired, but many wooden furniture in old ancient architecture of a few ages have been decayed or even thoroughly damaged along with time, in order to keep the internal ornamental value and the integrity of the ancient architecture, the missing part of the old ancient architecture needs to be repaired by adopting an old-fashioned manner to imitate the style of the ancient architecture, the surface of the wood can be made to be in a state similar to the pothole of the furniture surface of the ancient architecture by beating the surface of the wood, and then the wood becomes chronologically felt by adopting a manner of polishing and coloring the wood, but the existing surface treatment equipment for the ancient architecture wood has defects in the use and clamping process, such as:
firstly, the existing archaize building wood surface treatment clamping device can only clamp treatment equipment, the treatment effect of the treatment equipment relative to wood is completely controlled by restoration personnel, so that pits on the surface of the treated wood are very disordered or even partially overlapped, and the treated pits are very unnatural and cannot be similar to the grains on the surface of the wood in real life, so that the treated wood cannot be used;
secondly, the existing surface treatment clamping device for the pseudo-classic architecture timber can only carry out single-process treatment on the timber at a time, so that repeated and back-and-forth clamping switching equipment is needed for treatment, and meanwhile, waste scraps remained in the previous process must be cleaned when the next process is carried out, otherwise, the normal operation of the next process is influenced, and time is wasted very.
Aiming at the problems, innovative design is urgently needed on the basis of the original archaize building timber surface treatment clamping device.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a clamping device for processing the surface of the wood of an archaized building, which can be used for synchronously cleaning, so as to solve the problems that the processing effect is poor and the waste chips on the surface of the wood cannot be synchronously cleaned in the processing process.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a but clamping device for archaize building timber surface treatment of synchronous clearance, includes clamping seat, mount pad, well core rod, sleeve pipe and filter wheel, one side of clamping seat is fixed with the mount pad, and the one end that the mount pad kept away from is the open design to clamping seat open end inboard surface mounting has the contact bar, one side surface that the clamping seat was fixed with the contact bar is connected with pivoted regulation pole, the one end of regulation pole runs through the surface of clamping rod, and clamping rod sliding connection is at the side surface of clamping seat, the upper surface of clamping seat is run through by the bull stick, and the lower extreme of bull stick is connected with the grip block, the upper surface of grip block is fixed with the guide bar, and the upper end of guide bar runs through the upper surface of clamping seat, the inboard surface connection of clamping seat has the centralism pole of rotation, the surface evenly fixed with the extrusion post of unequal length of centralism pole, the one end of centralism pole runs through the side surface connection of clamping seat has the impeller, and the one side of the cavity of impeller that gives vent to anger is connected with the outlet duct, and one end of outlet duct runs through the outside surface of clamping seat, and the top surface of the upper end of the air duct is connected with the side surface of the hollow cavity, the transmission sleeve pipe has a transmission sleeve pipe is connected with the inside end, the transmission sleeve pipe is connected with the inside of the transmission between the face of the transmission is connected with the inside of a transmission sleeve pipe, the filter wheel is installed to the one end side surface embedded that the mount pad was kept away from the grip slipper, the filter tank has evenly been seted up to the inside of filter wheel, and the upper end inside of filter tank is fixed with the filter screen, the one end side surface mounting that the grip slipper was kept away from to the mount pad has the collection box, the air inlet of air pump is connected with the one end of dust collecting pipe, and the other end of dust collecting pipe runs through the upper surface of mount pad and laminate mutually with the upper surface of filter wheel, the side surface mounting of dust collecting pipe has the transmission box, the mount pad lower surface under the filter wheel is provided with loudspeaker form open-ended dust collection port, the side surface connection of the impeller one end inside the air pump runs through the air pump has the polishing wheel, and the one end and the mount pad rotation of polishing wheel are connected to the surface of polishing wheel evenly is provided with the stereoplasm brush hair.
Preferably, the lower surface of the contact rod, the side surface of the clamping rod, the upper surface of the clamping plate and the lower surface of the collecting box are all provided with balls in an embedded mode, and the contact rod, the clamping plate and the collecting box are respectively attached to the surface of the wood through the balls.
By adopting the technical scheme, the clamping seat can stably slide relative to the wood in a mode that the feeler lever, the clamping plate and the collecting box are attached to the surface of the wood.
Preferably, the adjusting rod is in threaded connection with the clamping rod, and one end of the clamping rod, which is attached to the wood through the ball, is of a strip-shaped design from top to bottom.
By adopting the technical scheme, the adjusting rod can rotate and adjust the transverse position of the clamping seat relative to the wood through the clamping rod, and the clamping seat can slide linearly relative to the wood.
Preferably, the rotating rod is in threaded connection with the clamping seat, the rotating rod is in rotary connection with the clamping plate, and the clamping plate is in sliding connection with the clamping seat through the guide rod.
By adopting the technical scheme, the rotating rod can rotate and drive the clamping plate to clamp the clamping seat on the outer surface of the wood.
Preferably, one end of the extrusion column is attached to one end of the imprinting column, two ends of the imprinting column penetrate through the inner side surface and the outer side surface of the sleeve respectively, the end faces of the imprinting column and the extrusion column are in spherical design, and a spring is connected between the imprinting column and the sleeve.
By adopting the technical scheme, the imprinting column can slide out of the sleeve to contact with the wood when being extruded by the extrusion column, and retract the sleeve under the drive of the spring after the extrusion column rotates away.
Preferably, the transmission gear is meshed with the sleeve through the internal tooth block, and the sleeve and the central rod are concentrically designed.
By adopting the technical scheme, the sleeve can be driven to rotate in a coaxial reverse different-speed mode with the central rod.
Preferably, the collecting box is located below one side of the filter wheel, the collecting box and the dust collecting ports are symmetrically distributed about the axial center line of the filter wheel, and the rotating shaft of the filter wheel penetrates through the upper surface of the mounting seat.
By adopting the technical scheme, the filter wheel can drive the filter tank to rotate to the position right above the collecting box and the dust collecting port in turn to collect and discharge waste materials.
Preferably, a rotary driving wheel is arranged in the transmission box, the upper end of the driving wheel penetrates through the upper surface of the transmission box and is connected with a driving gear, the upper surface of the transmission box is connected with a rotary speed change gear, and a second driving belt is connected between one end of the speed change gear and a rotating shaft of the filter wheel.
By adopting the technical scheme, the transmission wheel can drive the speed change gear to rotate through the driving gear under the driving of air flow, so that the purpose of driving the filter wheel to rotate is achieved.
Preferably, the driving wheel penetrates through the side surface of the dust collecting pipe, and the driving wheel is in sliding friction connection with the driving box.
By adopting the technical scheme, the driving wheel can rotate under the driving of air flow.
Preferably, the driving gear is designed as a tooth missing part, the outer surface of the driving gear is provided with only 1 tooth block, and the driving gear and the speed change gear are positioned at the same horizontal height.
By adopting the technical scheme, the driving gear can be meshed with the speed change gear intermittently through only 1 tooth block to drive the speed change gear to rotate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this but clamping device is used in archaize building timber surface treatment of synchronous clearance:
1. the central rod and the sleeve are arranged concentrically and reversely rotate at different speeds, so that the extrusion columns with different lengths can slide out of the sleeve under pressure in a manner of contacting with the engraving Yin Zhu at different positions at different times, and the wood surface is extruded to different degrees through the non-passing length of the extrusion columns sliding out of the sleeve, so that the processed wood is prevented from being textured and has more randomness, and the imitated wood is convenient to be matched with the wood of the original ancient building furniture;
2. the polishing wheel and the dust collecting port are integrally arranged at one end of the mounting seat, so that the clamping seat can synchronously finish polishing the surface of the processed wood after processing the wood, and the dust collecting port can suck scraps on the surface of the wood into the filter wheel under the driving of the air flow of the air pump so as to polish and clean the wood while processing the wood;
3. through the filter wheel at the mode to sweeps collection in-process pivoted for the filter wheel can be with in the sweeps is discharged to the collection box, thereby reached the collection to the sweeps and prevent the filter wheel purpose of jam, guaranteed that the dust collection mouth can last efficient timber and clear up.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall cross-sectional depression of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the whole structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the overall side cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic overall rear cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the connection side of the internal tooth block and the transmission gear of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1A according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure of fig. 2B according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a clamping seat; 2. a mounting base; 3. a contact lever; 4. an adjusting rod; 5. a clamping rod; 6. a rotating rod; 7. a clamping plate; 8. a guide rod; 9. a central rod; 10. an extrusion column; 11. an air outlet impeller; 12. an air outlet pipe; 13. an air pump; 14. a flow guiding pipe; 15. a sleeve; 16. etching Yin Zhu; 17. an internal tooth block; 18. a transmission gear; 19. a first belt; 20. a filter wheel; 21. a filter tank; 22. a filter screen; 23. a collection box; 24. a dust collecting pipe; 25. a transmission box; 26. a driving wheel; 27. a drive gear; 28. a speed change gear; 29. a second belt; 30. a dust collection port; 31. polishing wheel.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a clamping device for archaize building timber surface treatment that can clear up simultaneously, which comprises a clamping seat 1, the mount pad 2, the contact rod 3, adjust pole 4, the clamping lever 5, bull stick 6, grip block 7, guide bar 8, center pole 9, extrusion post 10, impeller 11 gives vent to anger, outlet duct 12, air pump 13, honeycomb duct 14, sleeve pipe 15, imprint post 16, internal tooth piece 17, drive gear 18, first drive belt 19, filter wheel 20, filter vat 21, filter screen 22, collecting box 23, dust collecting tube 24, drive box 25, drive wheel 26, driving gear 27, gear change 28, second drive belt 29, dust collection port 30 and polishing wheel 31, one side of mount pad 1 is fixed with mount pad 2, and the one end that mount pad 2 was kept away from to grip pad 1 is the open design, and the one end inboard surface that mount pad 1 open design is fixed with the contact rod 3, the outer surface of one side of the clamping seat 1, which is fixedly provided with the contact rod 3, is connected with a rotary adjusting rod 4, one end of the adjusting rod 4 penetrates through the outer surface of the clamping rod 5, the clamping rod 5 is in sliding connection with the side surface of the clamping seat 1, the upper surface of the clamping seat 1 is penetrated by a rotating rod 6, the lower end of the rotating rod 6 is connected with a clamping plate 7, the upper surface of the clamping plate 7 is fixedly provided with a guide rod 8, the upper end of the guide rod 8 penetrates through the upper surface of the clamping seat 1, the lower surface of the contact rod 3, the side surface of the clamping rod 5, the upper surface of the clamping plate 7 and the lower surface of the collecting box 23 are respectively embedded with balls, the contact rod 3, the clamping rod 5, the clamping plate 7 and the collecting box 23 are respectively attached to the wood surface through the balls, the adjusting rod 4 is in threaded connection with the clamping rod 5, one end of the clamping rod 5 attached to the wood through the balls is in a strip-shaped design from top to bottom, the rotating rod 6 is in threaded connection with the clamping seat 1, and bull stick 6 is rotationally connected with grip block 7 to grip block 7 is sliding connection through guiding rod 8 and grip block 1, makes grip block 1 and mount pad 2 can keep the stable slip with the timber through contact rod 3, grip block 5, grip block 7 and collection box 23 laminating mutually with the timber surface respectively through the ball, utilizes grip block 5 on 2 sides to the ligneous centre gripping simultaneously makes grip block 1 can carry out the straight line slip along ligneous edge.
As shown in fig. 1-6, the inner side surface of the clamping seat 1 is connected with a rotating center rod 9, the outer surface of the center rod 9 is uniformly fixed with extrusion columns 10 with unequal lengths, one end of the center rod 9 penetrates through the side surface of the clamping seat 1 and is connected with an air outlet impeller 11, one side of a cavity where the air outlet impeller 11 is positioned is connected with an air outlet pipe 12, one end of the air outlet pipe 12 penetrates through the outer side surface of the clamping seat 1, the upper surface of the mounting seat 2 is provided with an air pump 13, a flow guide pipe 14 is connected between the air outlet end of the air pump 13 and the cavity where the air outlet impeller 11 is positioned, the inner side surface of the clamping seat 1 is connected with a rotating sleeve 15, the outer surface of the sleeve 15 is connected with a sliding imprinting column 16, one end side surface of the sleeve 15 is uniformly embedded with an inner tooth block 17, one end of the sleeve 15 is provided with a transmission gear 18 right above the inner tooth block 17, one end of the transmission gear 18 penetrates through the inner side surface of the clamping seat 1, a first driving belt 19 is connected between one end of the driving gear 18 penetrating through the clamping seat 1 and one end of the central rod 9, one end of the extrusion column 10 is attached to one end of the marking column 16, two ends of the marking column 16 penetrate through the inner side surface and the outer side surface of the sleeve 15 respectively, the end faces of the marking column 16 and the extrusion column 10 are of spherical design, a spring is connected between the marking column 16 and the sleeve 15, the driving gear 18 is connected with the sleeve 15 in a meshed manner through an internal tooth block 17, the sleeve 15 and the central rod 9 are of concentric design, the marking column 16 is extruded by the extrusion column 10, pits are formed on the wood surface in a manner of extending out of the sleeve 15, simultaneously, the concentric different-speed reverse rotation of the central rod 9 and the sleeve 15 is utilized, the extrusion columns 10 with different lengths can extrude the marking column 16 at different positions, so that the embossing columns 16 can squeeze the wood by randomly protruding the length of the sleeve 15, so that the grain formed on the surface of the wood is more natural.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 7, a filter wheel 20 is embedded in the side surface of one end of the mounting seat 2 far away from the clamping seat 1, a filter tank 21 is uniformly arranged in the filter wheel 20, a filter screen 22 is fixed in the upper end of the filter tank 21, a collecting box 23 is fixed in the side surface of one end of the mounting seat 2 far away from the clamping seat 1, an air inlet of the air pump 13 is connected with one end of a dust collecting pipe 24, the other end of the dust collecting pipe 24 penetrates through the upper surface of the mounting seat 2 to be attached to the upper surface of the filter wheel 20, a transmission box 25 is fixed in the side surface of the dust collecting pipe 24, a dust collecting opening 30 with a horn-shaped opening is arranged on the lower surface of the mounting seat 2 right below the filter wheel 20, a polishing wheel 31 is connected to the side surface of the impeller inside the air pump 13, one end of the polishing wheel 31 is rotationally connected with the mounting seat 2, and hard bristles are uniformly arranged on the outer surface of the polishing wheel 31, the collecting box 23 is positioned below one side of the filter wheel 20, the collecting box 23 and the dust collecting port 30 are symmetrically distributed about the axial center line of the filter wheel 20, the rotating shaft of the filter wheel 20 penetrates through the upper surface of the mounting seat 2, a rotating driving wheel 26 is arranged in the driving box 25, the upper end of the driving wheel 26 penetrates through the upper surface of the driving box 25 and is connected with a driving gear 27, the upper surface of the driving box 25 is connected with a rotating speed changing gear 28, one end of the speed changing gear 28 is connected with a second driving belt 29 between the rotating shaft of the filter wheel 20, the driving wheel 26 penetrates through the side surface of the dust collecting pipe 24, the driving wheel 26 is in sliding friction connection with the driving box 25, the driving gear 27 is in a tooth-missing design, the outer surface of the driving gear 27 is only provided with 1 tooth block, the driving gear 27 and the speed changing gear 28 are positioned at the same level, the air pump 13 can drive the driving gear 27 to rotate through the impact of the air flow to the driving gear 26 when driving the air flow, and the driving gear 27 drives the speed change gear 28 to slowly rotate through the single-tooth block, so that the speed change gear 28 can drive the filter wheel 20 to slowly rotate through the second transmission belt 29, the aim of dumping waste scraps in the filter tank 21 is achieved, and the possibility that the filter screen 22 in the filter tank 21 is blocked is reduced.
Working principle: when the clamping device capable of being cleaned synchronously for the surface treatment of the archaized building timber is used, firstly, the clamping seat 1 and the mounting seat 2 are placed at the tail end of the fixed timber to be treated in a mode that the timber passes through between the clamping plate 7 and the clamping seat 1, then the adjusting rods 4 at two sides are rotated, the adjusting rods 4 drive the clamping rods 5 to slide towards the direction of the timber through threaded connection with the clamping rods 5 until the clamping rods 5 are attached to the timber through balls, then the rotating rods 6 are rotated, the rotating rods 6 drive the clamping plate 7 to slide upwards relative to the clamping seat 1 through the guide rods 8 through threaded connection with the clamping seat 1 until the clamping plates 7 at two sides clamp the timber through balls, and the clamping seat 1 is convenient for sliding between the clamping seat 1 and the timber through a mode that the balls contacting the lower surface of the clamping rods 3 are attached to the timber;
at this time, the air pump 13 is started and the clamping seat 1 is grabbed and pushed, the air pump 13 sucks air through the dust collecting pipe 24 and the filter tank 21 right above the dust collecting opening 30, the air flows through the guide pipe 14 through the air outlet of the air pump 13, the guide pipe 14 guides the air to the cavity where the air outlet impeller 11 is positioned and pushes the air outlet impeller 11 to rotate, the air is discharged through the air outlet pipe 12, the air outlet impeller 11 drives the center rod 9 to rotate, the center rod 9 drives the transmission gear 18 to rotate through the first transmission belt 19, the transmission gear 18 drives the sleeve 15 to rotate in the opposite direction to the center rod 9 through the meshing with the inner tooth block 17, and at this time, the center rod 9 drives the extrusion column 10 to slide through the contact mode of the imprinting column 16 on the sleeve 15, so that the imprinting column 16 slides and is contacted with the wood surface by the extrusion sleeve 15;
with the continuous sliding of the clamping seat 1, the rotating polishing wheel 31 is driven by the impeller rotating shaft of the air pump 13 to polish the surface of the wood after being processed through the hard bristles on the outer surface of the polishing wheel 31 in the rotating process, burrs of pits on the surface of the wood are removed, meanwhile, the dust collecting port 30 sucks the waste scraps generated in the processing and polishing process into the filter tank 21, the filter screen 22 in the filter tank 21 blocks the waste scraps, meanwhile, in the process of air flowing in the dust collecting pipe 24, the dust collecting pipe 24 blows the driving wheel 26 in the transmission box 25 through air flow, the driving wheel 26 rotates and drives the driving gear 27 to rotate, the driving gear 27 intermittently drives the speed changing gear 28 through 1 tooth block on the outer surface of the driving gear to rotate, the speed changing gear 28 drives the filter wheel 20 through the second driving belt 29, and as the filter wheel 20 rotates, the filter tank 21 filled with the waste scraps is driven to rotate to the position right above the collection box 23, and after suction force is lost, the waste scraps in the filter tank 21 right above the collection box 23 fall into the collection box 23 under the action of gravity, so that the waste scraps in the filter tank 21 are not blocked by the effect of excessive waste scraps and the waste scraps are completely cleaned.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a clamping device is used in archaize building timber surface treatment that can clear up in step, includes grip slipper (1), mount pad (2), center pole (9), sleeve pipe (15) and filter wheel (20), its characterized in that: one side of the clamping seat (1) is fixedly provided with the mounting seat (2), one end of the clamping seat (1) far away from the mounting seat (2) is of an opening design, one end inner side surface of the opening design of the clamping seat (1) is fixedly provided with the contact rod (3), one side outer surface of the clamping seat (1) is fixedly provided with the rotating adjusting rod (4), one end of the adjusting rod (4) penetrates through the outer surface of the clamping rod (5), the clamping rod (5) is slidably connected to the side surface of the clamping seat (1), the upper surface of the clamping seat (1) is penetrated by the rotating rod (6), the lower end of the rotating rod (6) is connected with the clamping plate (7), the upper surface of the clamping plate (7) is fixedly provided with the guide rod (8), the upper end of the guide rod (8) penetrates through the upper surface of the clamping seat (1), the inner side surface of the clamping seat (1) is connected with the rotating center rod (9), the outer surface of the adjusting rod (9) is uniformly provided with the squeezing column (10) with different lengths, the center impeller (11) is connected with one side of the air outlet pipe (12) of the air outlet pipe (1) and one side of the air outlet pipe (12) penetrates through the cavity (12), the utility model discloses a dust collecting box, including mount pad (2), mount pad (15), filter medium box (2), filter medium box (24) and filter medium box (23) is connected to the inside surface of mount pad (1), air pump (13) are installed to the upper surface of mount pad (2), be connected with honeycomb duct (14) between the end of giving vent to anger of air pump (13) and the cavity that gives vent to anger impeller (11) place to, the inboard surface connection of mount pad (1) has pivoted sleeve pipe (15), the surface connection of one end side surface connection of sleeve pipe (15) has gliding marking post (16), the inside surface uniform embedded of one end side surface of sleeve pipe (15) installs internal tooth piece (17), be provided with drive gear (18) directly over one end of sleeve pipe (15) being provided with internal tooth piece (17), the one end of drive gear (18) runs through the inboard surface of mount pad (1), and is connected with first drive belt (19) between one end of drive gear (18) run through mount pad (1) and the one end of center rod (9), one end side surface embedded filter wheel (20) of mount pad (2) is kept away from mount pad (1), filter medium box (21) inside uniform filter medium box (22) has been seted up inside filter medium box (21), and filter medium box (23) inside surface of filter medium box (23) is kept away from mount pad (1), and the other end of dust collecting pipe (24) runs through the upper surface of mount pad (2) and is laminated mutually with the upper surface of filter wheel (20), the side surface fixation of dust collecting pipe (24) has transmission box (25), the mount pad (2) lower surface under filter wheel (20) is provided with tubaeform open-ended dust collection mouth (30), the inside impeller one end of air pump (13) runs through the side surface of air pump (13) and is connected with polishing wheel (31), and the one end and the mount pad (2) rotation of polishing wheel (31) are connected to the surface of polishing wheel (31) evenly is provided with stereoplasm brush hair.
2. The clamping device for surface treatment of pseudo-classic architecture timber capable of being cleaned synchronously according to claim 1, wherein the clamping device comprises: the lower surface of contact rod (3), the side surface of clamping rod (5), the upper surface of grip block (7) and the lower surface of collection box (23) are all embedded to install the ball, and contact rod (3), clamping rod (5), grip block (7) and collection box (23) laminate mutually through ball and timber surface respectively.
3. The clamping device for surface treatment of pseudo-classic architecture timber capable of being cleaned synchronously according to claim 1, wherein the clamping device comprises: the adjusting rod (4) is in threaded connection with the clamping rod (5), and one end of the clamping rod (5) attached to the wood through the ball is of a strip-shaped design from top to bottom.
4. The clamping device for surface treatment of pseudo-classic architecture timber capable of being cleaned synchronously according to claim 1, wherein the clamping device comprises: the rotating rod (6) is in threaded connection with the clamping seat (1), the rotating rod (6) is in rotary connection with the clamping plate (7), and the clamping plate (7) is in sliding connection with the clamping seat (1) through the guide rod (8).
5. The clamping device for surface treatment of pseudo-classic architecture timber capable of being cleaned synchronously according to claim 1, wherein the clamping device comprises: one end of the extrusion column (10) is attached to one end of the imprinting column (16), two ends of the imprinting column (16) penetrate through the inner side surface and the outer side surface of the sleeve (15) respectively, the end faces of the imprinting Yin Zhu (16) and the extrusion column (10) are of spherical designs, and a spring is connected between the imprinting column (16) and the sleeve (15).
6. The clamping device for surface treatment of pseudo-classic architecture timber capable of being cleaned synchronously according to claim 1, wherein the clamping device comprises: the transmission gear (18) is meshed with the sleeve (15) through the internal tooth block (17), and the sleeve (15) and the central rod (9) are concentrically designed.
7. The clamping device for surface treatment of pseudo-classic architecture timber capable of being cleaned synchronously according to claim 1, wherein the clamping device comprises: the collecting box (23) is located below one side of the filter wheel (20), the collecting box (23) and the dust collecting port (30) are symmetrically distributed about the axial center line of the filter wheel (20), and the rotating shaft of the filter wheel (20) penetrates through the upper surface of the mounting seat (2).
8. The clamping device for surface treatment of pseudo-classic architecture timber capable of being cleaned synchronously according to claim 1, wherein the clamping device comprises: the inside of transmission box (25) is installed pivoted drive wheel (26), the upper end of drive wheel (26) runs through the upper surface of transmission box (25) and is connected with driving gear (27), the upper surface of transmission box (25) is connected with pivoted change gear (28), and is connected with second drive belt (29) between the pivot of change gear (28) one end and filter wheel (20).
9. The clamping device for surface treatment of pseudo-classic architecture timber capable of being cleaned synchronously according to claim 8, wherein the clamping device comprises: the driving wheel (26) penetrates through the side surface of the dust collecting pipe (24), and the driving wheel (26) is in sliding friction connection with the driving box (25).
10. The clamping device for surface treatment of pseudo-classic architecture timber capable of being cleaned synchronously according to claim 8, wherein the clamping device comprises: the driving gear (27) is designed to be a tooth missing structure, only 1 tooth block is arranged on the outer surface of the driving gear (27), and the driving gear (27) and the speed changing gear (28) are positioned at the same horizontal height.
CN202210480512.7A 2022-05-05 2022-05-05 Clamping device capable of being cleaned synchronously for surface treatment of archaized building timber Active CN114683752B (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2176562C1 (en) * 2001-01-05 2001-12-10 Чуланов Валерий Евгеньевич Apparatus for applying liquid coat onto elongated article, preferably, glass packet spacer frame
CN1755041A (en) * 2004-06-30 2006-04-05 白正华 China antique building roof component using steel wire as framework, polystyrene plate as filling, polymer cement mortar as case body
CN108818866A (en) * 2018-08-02 2018-11-16 合肥德懋家居有限公司 A kind of production system of door-plate antique-imitation
CN109176810A (en) * 2018-05-23 2019-01-11 海麟文博（厦门）文物预防性保护技术有限公司 A kind of wood-structure old building repairerment processing system
CN208630215U (en) * 2018-07-27 2019-03-22 浏阳市汉瑞木业有限公司 A kind of wood carving machine convenient for collecting sawdust
CN110918365A (en) * 2019-12-16 2020-03-27 张振远 Sheet material painting device for wood working

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2176562C1 (en) * 2001-01-05 2001-12-10 Чуланов Валерий Евгеньевич Apparatus for applying liquid coat onto elongated article, preferably, glass packet spacer frame
CN1755041A (en) * 2004-06-30 2006-04-05 白正华 China antique building roof component using steel wire as framework, polystyrene plate as filling, polymer cement mortar as case body
CN109176810A (en) * 2018-05-23 2019-01-11 海麟文博（厦门）文物预防性保护技术有限公司 A kind of wood-structure old building repairerment processing system
CN208630215U (en) * 2018-07-27 2019-03-22 浏阳市汉瑞木业有限公司 A kind of wood carving machine convenient for collecting sawdust
CN108818866A (en) * 2018-08-02 2018-11-16 合肥德懋家居有限公司 A kind of production system of door-plate antique-imitation
CN110918365A (en) * 2019-12-16 2020-03-27 张振远 Sheet material painting device for wood working

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