CN114683180A - Novel environmental protection formula building aluminum mould board self-cleaning machine - Google Patents
Novel environmental protection formula building aluminum mould board self-cleaning machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN114683180A CN114683180A CN202210494440.1A CN202210494440A CN114683180A CN 114683180 A CN114683180 A CN 114683180A CN 202210494440 A CN202210494440 A CN 202210494440A CN 114683180 A CN114683180 A CN 114683180A
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- water
- sand
- sand blasting
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24C—ABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
- B24C3/00—Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants
- B24C3/08—Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants essentially adapted for abrasive blasting of travelling stock or travelling workpieces
- B24C3/10—Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants essentially adapted for abrasive blasting of travelling stock or travelling workpieces for treating external surfaces
- B24C3/12—Apparatus using nozzles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/041—Cleaning travelling work
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24C—ABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
- B24C3/00—Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants
- B24C3/08—Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants essentially adapted for abrasive blasting of travelling stock or travelling workpieces
- B24C3/083—Transfer or feeding devices; Accessories therefor
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a novel environment-friendly automatic cleaning machine for building aluminum templates, which comprises: the invention relates to a machine frame, a conveying mechanism, a sand blasting cleaning device and a flushing device, wherein sand blasting heads are arranged above and below the conveying mechanism, and are used for spraying sand water at high pressure, so that the surface of an aluminum template can be prevented from being damaged while sundries adhered to the surface of the aluminum template are quickly cleaned, and meanwhile, the subsequent water spraying heads continue to clean the aluminum template, so that the cleaning work of the aluminum template can be automatically completed, the cleaning efficiency of the aluminum template is improved, and the labor intensity is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of aluminum formwork cleaning, in particular to a novel environment-friendly automatic cleaning machine for a building aluminum formwork.
Background
The aluminum alloy template is used as a new generation building template, ensures the construction quality by the characteristics of light weight, high strength, large plate width and few abutted seams, and can be applied to more and more places in developed countries in the world and southern China.
With the use of a large amount of aluminum templates, how to clean the recycled aluminum templates is always a difficult problem which troubles manufacturers of the aluminum templates to solve urgently. The cleaning of the domestic aluminum template comprises the following methods: 1. shot blasting, the defect: the material cost is high, damages the surface of the template and reduces the recycling times of the template. 2. Chemical cleaning, the disadvantage is: the cleaning cycle is long, the efficiency is low, and the environmental pollution is serious. 3. Water soaking and manual treatment, and has the following defects: the period is long, and large particles cannot be removed completely due to strong cement adhesion, and the surface of the template is easy to scratch. 4. The car formula cleaning machine, the shortcoming: the cleaning is open type cleaning, the danger is great, and the labor intensity is high. Until now, no efficient, intelligent and green cleaning method and equipment exist in China.
Therefore, how to provide a novel environmental protection type automatic cleaning machine for building aluminum templates is a technical problem that needs to be solved urgently by the technical personnel in the field.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a novel environment-friendly automatic cleaning machine for a building aluminum template, which solves the technical problems of low cleaning efficiency, serious environmental pollution and high labor intensity of the conventional aluminum template.
The invention solves the technical problem as follows, a novel environment-friendly automatic cleaning machine for building aluminum templates comprises: a frame, a transportation mechanism, a sand blasting cleaning device and a flushing device,
the conveying mechanism is arranged on the rack;
the sand blasting cleaning device comprises a sand blasting cover, an upper swing mechanism, a lower swing mechanism, a plurality of sand blasting heads and a grinding fluid pump for pressurized transportation of sand water, wherein the open end of the sand blasting cover is fixed on the rack corresponding to the upper part of the transportation mechanism; the upper swing mechanism is fixed on the sand blasting cover above the conveying mechanism; the lower swing mechanism is fixed on the rack corresponding to the lower parts of the upper swing mechanism and the conveying mechanism; the plurality of sand blasting heads are respectively fixed on the upper swing mechanism and the lower swing mechanism; a sand water outlet of the grinding fluid pump is communicated with the plurality of sand blasting heads;
the washing device comprises a washing cover, a plurality of water spray heads and a water pump, wherein the washing cover is positioned on one side of the sand blasting cover and is fixed on the rack corresponding to the upper part of the conveying mechanism; the plurality of water spraying heads are fixed in the washing cover above the transportation mechanism; and the water spray nozzle of the water pump is communicated with the plurality of water spray heads.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: through setting up the sand blasting head in transport mechanism's top and below, the sand blasting head high pressure sprays the sand water, when the debris of quick clearance aluminum mould board surface adhesion, can avoid haring the surface of aluminum mould board, and subsequent sprinkler head continues to wash the aluminum mould board simultaneously, can accomplish the cleaning work of aluminum mould board automatically, improves the cleaning efficiency of aluminum mould board, reduces intensity of labour.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the invention can be further improved as follows.
Further, the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying motor and a plurality of conveying rollers, the conveying motor is fixed on the rack, and an output shaft of the conveying motor is in transmission connection with a driving chain wheel; two ends of the plurality of transport rollers are respectively and rotatably connected with two opposite inner side ends of the rack, and one ends of the transport rollers close to the transport rollers are respectively in transmission connection with a driven sprocket; the driven chain wheels are in transmission connection with the driving chain wheel through chains so as to drive the conveying rollers to roll.
Adopt above-mentioned further beneficial effect to be: the transportation motor drives a plurality of transportation rollers to roll through a driving chain wheel, a chain and a driven chain wheel, and the plurality of transportation rollers roll to drive the aluminum template to move along the rolling direction of the plurality of transportation rollers.
Further comprises a plurality of guiding and positioning mechanisms which are arranged at intervals along the rolling direction of the transportation roller and respectively comprise a plurality of reinforcing rods, fixed rods, guiding motors, lead screws and moving rods,
the reinforcing rods are parallel to the axes of the conveying rollers and are respectively positioned between every two conveying rollers, two ends of each reinforcing rod are respectively fixed at two inner side ends of the rack, and the top surfaces of the reinforcing rods are respectively and rotatably provided with a first guide wheel; the fixed rod corresponds to the lower parts of the plurality of conveying rollers and the plurality of reinforcing rods and is fixed on the rack along the axial direction of the conveying rollers; the guide motor is fixed at one end of the fixed rod; the lead screw is arranged along the length direction of the fixed rod, and one end of the lead screw is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the guide motor; the movable rod is arranged along the direction vertical to the axes of the plurality of the transportation rollers, threaded holes are formed in the direction vertical to the axes of the plurality of the transportation rollers, and a plurality of second guide wheels are mounted on the top surface of the movable rod; the screw rod is in threaded connection with the threaded hole so as to drive the moving rod to move along the axis direction of the conveying roller.
The aluminum template cleaning device has the further beneficial effects that the guide motor rotates to drive the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod rotates to drive the movable rod to move along the direction vertical to the rolling direction of the plurality of conveying rollers, aluminum templates with different widths can be adapted, the aluminum templates correspond to the plurality of sand blasting heads and the plurality of water spraying heads, and the cleaning efficiency is improved.
The aluminum template sand blasting machine further comprises a plurality of pressing rollers, wherein the pressing rollers are parallel to the axial direction of the conveying rollers and correspond to the conveying rollers, the upper portions of the plurality of pressing rollers are rotatably connected to the two opposite side cover walls of the sand blasting cover, and a passing space for only allowing the layer to pass through is formed between the plurality of conveying rollers and the plurality of pressing rollers.
Further, the upper swing mechanism comprises a swing motor, a disc, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a rotating shaft and a sand blasting head fixing frame,
a swing motor of the upper swing mechanism is fixed at the top end of the sand blasting cover; the disc of the upper swing mechanism is rotationally connected with an output shaft of a swing motor of the upper swing mechanism; one end of a first connecting rod of the upper swing mechanism is rotatably connected with the outer edge of a disc of the upper swing mechanism; one end of a second connecting rod of the upper swing mechanism is rotatably connected with the other end of the first connecting rod of the upper swing mechanism; the rotating shaft of the upper swinging mechanism is rotatably connected to the two opposite side cover walls of the sand blasting cover corresponding to the upper part of the conveying mechanism, and one end of the rotating shaft extends out of the side cover wall of the sand blasting cover and is fixedly connected with the other end of the second connecting rod of the upper swinging mechanism; the sand blasting head fixing frame is fixed on the rotating shaft; and the plurality of sand blasting heads are fixed on the sand blasting head fixing frame.
Further, the lower swing mechanism comprises a swing motor, a disc, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a rotating shaft and a sand blasting head fixing frame,
a swing motor of the lower swing mechanism is fixed at the inner bottom of the rack; the disc of the lower swing mechanism is rotationally connected to an output shaft of a swing motor of the lower swing mechanism; one end of a first connecting rod of the lower swing mechanism is rotatably connected with the outer edge of a disc of the lower swing mechanism; one end of a second connecting rod of the lower swing mechanism is rotatably connected with the other end of the first connecting rod of the lower swing mechanism; the rotating shaft of the lower swinging mechanism is rotatably connected to the rack corresponding to the lower part of the conveying mechanism, and one end of the rotating shaft extends out of the rack and is fixedly connected with the other end corresponding to the second connecting rod; the sand blasting head fixing frame is fixed on the rotating shaft; and the plurality of sand blasting heads are fixed on the sand blasting head fixing frame.
The operation principle of the upper swing mechanism and the lower swing mechanism is explained as follows:
the swing motor drives the disc to rotate, and because the one end of the first connecting rod is connected with the edge of the disc in a rotating mode, the rotating disc drives the first connecting rod to do reciprocating motion, then the first connecting rod drives the second connecting rod to swing, and the second connecting rod drives the rotating shaft to rotate along with the first connecting rod, so that the relative positions of the sand blasting fixing frame and the sand blasting head are adjusted, and the spraying range of the sand blasting head is widened.
The sand blasting machine further comprises a plurality of first linkage rods and a plurality of second linkage rods, wherein the number of the rotating shafts is multiple, the number of the sand blasting head fixing frames is multiple, and the plurality of the sand blasting head fixing frames are fixed on the rotating shafts at intervals along the axial direction of the plurality of the rotating shafts respectively; the other end of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected with one end of one rotating shaft; one end of each of the rotating shafts is fixedly connected with one end of each of the second linkage rods; the other ends of the second linkage rods are connected to the side wall of the first linkage rod in a rotating mode at intervals.
The swing type hydraulic cylinder has the further beneficial effects that the other end of the second connecting rod drives one rotating shaft to rotate, one rotating shaft drives the plurality of second linkage rods and the second linkage rods to swing simultaneously, and as one end of each of the plurality of rotating shafts is fixedly connected with one end of each of the plurality of second linkage rods, the other rotating shafts can be linked to rotate.
Further, install the inside and outside adapter of a plurality of intercommunications on the cover wall of sandblast cover, the import of adapter one end pass through the pipeline respectively with the sand water export of abrasive fluid pump with the water jet intercommunication of water pump.
The adapter has the further beneficial effects that one part of the sand blasting heads can be communicated with a sand water outlet of the grinding fluid pump through the design of the adapter, and the other part of the sand blasting heads can be communicated with a water outlet of the water pump, so that foreign matters adhered to the surface of the aluminum template can be cleaned in various combinations.
And the sand-water mixer is arranged, a sand-water inlet of the sand-water mixer is communicated with a sand-water outlet of the grinding fluid pump, and a sand-water outlet of the sand-water mixer is communicated with an inlet of the adapter.
The sand-water mixer has the further beneficial effect that the grinding material and the water can be fully mixed by the sand-water mixer.
Further comprises a water circulating system, the water circulating system comprises a clear water sedimentation tank, a sand water stirring hopper, a sedimentation tank, a mechanical filter and a clear water tank,
the clear water sedimentation tank is fixed on the rack corresponding to the lower part of the washing cover; the sand water stirring hopper is fixed on the frame corresponding to the lower parts of the sand blasting cover, the clear water sedimentation tank and the transportation mechanism so as to receive sand water flowing out of the lower part of the sand blasting cover and clear water flowing out of the clear water sedimentation tank; a sand water inlet of the grinding fluid pump is communicated with a sand water outlet of the sand water stirring hopper; the sewage inlet of the sedimentation tank is respectively communicated with the sewage outlet of the sand-water mixer and the sewage overflow outlet of the sand-water stirring hopper; the water inlet of the mechanical filter is communicated with the clear water outlet of the sedimentation tank; the water inlet of the clean water tank is communicated with the water outlet of the mechanical filter; and the water inlet of the water pump is communicated with the clean water tank.
Description of operation of Water circulation System:
the method comprises the steps that sand water sprayed by a sand spraying head naturally flows into a sand water stirring hopper after an aluminum template is cleaned by the sand water, clean water sprayed by a water spraying head naturally flows into a clean water sedimentation tank after the aluminum template is cleaned by the clean water, the clean water sedimentation tank overflows into the sand water stirring hopper, the sand water stirring hopper fully stirs the sand water and transfers the sand water into a grinding fluid pump, the grinding fluid pump conveys the sand water into a sand water mixer in a pressurizing manner, the sand water mixer conveys the sand water into the sand spraying head through an adapter after fully mixing the sand water, the aluminum template is continuously cleaned, an overflow port of the sand water stirring hopper and a sewage outlet of the grinding fluid pump are respectively communicated with a sedimentation tank, the sewage is conveyed into a clean water tank through a mechanical filter after being precipitated in the sedimentation tank for a period, the water pump is communicated with the clean water tank, and the clean water is conveyed into the sand spraying head or the water spraying head after the clean water is pressurized.
The sand-blasting and cleaning device has the further beneficial effects that by arranging the clear water sedimentation tank and the sand-water stirring hopper, sand water and water flowing down in the sand-blasting cover and the cleaning cover can be recycled, the sewage discharge is reduced, and the environmental pollution is reduced.
Furthermore, the sand-water stirring device comprises a filter screen, wherein the filter screen corresponds to the sand-blasting cover and the lower part of the conveying mechanism is fixed at a feed inlet of the sand-water stirring hopper.
The liquid grinding pump has the further beneficial effects that the meshes of the filter screen can only pass through the grinding materials, so that large sundries can be prevented from entering the liquid grinding pump.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a front view structure of a novel environment-friendly automatic cleaning machine for building aluminum formworks of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the front view internal structure of the novel environment-friendly automatic cleaning machine for building aluminum formworks of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the internal structure of the novel environment-friendly automatic cleaning machine for the aluminum formwork of the building of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the novel environmental protection type automatic cleaning machine for building aluminum forms of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an assembly structure of a plurality of conveying roller ways and a plurality of positioning mechanisms in the novel environment-friendly automatic cleaning machine for the aluminum formwork of the building;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a guiding and positioning mechanism in the novel environment-friendly automatic cleaning machine for building aluminum formworks of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an upper swing mechanism and a lower swing mechanism in the novel environment-friendly automatic cleaning machine for the building aluminum template.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1. a machine frame, a plurality of guide rails and a plurality of guide rails,
2. a conveying mechanism 21, a conveying roller 22, a conveying motor 23, a first guide wheel 24, a pressing roller 25, a guide positioning mechanism 251, a fixed rod 252, a lead screw 253, a moving rod 254, a second guide wheel 255 and a reinforcing rod,
3. a sand blasting cleaning device 31, a sand blasting cover 32, a sand blasting head 33, a grinding fluid pump 34, a swing motor 35, a disc 36, a first connecting rod 37, a second connecting rod 38, a rotating shaft 39, a sand blasting head fixing frame 310, a first linkage rod 311, a second linkage rod 312, an adapter 313 and a sand-water mixer,
4. a flushing device 41, a flushing cover 42, a water spray head 43 and a water pump,
5. a water circulation system 51, a sand-water stirring hopper 52, a sedimentation tank 53, a mechanical filter 54, a clean water tank 55, a filter screen 56 and a clean water sedimentation tank.
Detailed Description
The principles and features of this invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, which are set forth by way of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1, a novel environmental protection formula building aluminum mould board self-cleaning machine includes: a frame 1, a transportation mechanism 2, a sand blasting cleaning device 3 and a flushing device 4,
the conveying mechanism 2 is arranged on the frame 1;
the sand blasting cleaning device 3 comprises a sand blasting cover 31, an upper swing mechanism, a lower swing mechanism, a plurality of sand blasting heads 32 and a grinding fluid pump 33 for pressurized transportation of sand water, wherein the opening end of the sand blasting cover 31 is fixed on the frame 1 corresponding to the upper part of the transportation mechanism 2; the upper swing mechanism is fixed on the sand blasting cover 31 corresponding to the upper part of the conveying mechanism 2; the lower swing mechanism is fixed on the frame 1 corresponding to the lower parts of the upper swing mechanism and the transport mechanism 2; the plurality of sand blasting heads 32 are respectively fixed on the upper swing mechanism and the lower swing mechanism; a sand water outlet of the grinding fluid pump 33 is communicated with a plurality of sand blasting heads 32;
the washing device 4 comprises a washing cover 41, a plurality of water spray heads 42 and a water pump 43, wherein the washing cover 41 is positioned on one side of the sand blasting cover 31 and is fixed on the frame 1 above the corresponding transportation mechanism 2; a plurality of water spray heads 42 are fixed in the washing cover 41 corresponding to the upper part of the transportation mechanism 2; the water jet of the water pump 43 communicates with a plurality of water jet heads 42.
In some embodiments, the transportation mechanism 2 may include a transportation motor 22 and a plurality of transportation rollers 21, the transportation motor 22 is fixed on the frame 1, and an output shaft thereof is in transmission connection with a driving sprocket; two ends of the plurality of transport rollers 21 are respectively and rotatably connected with two opposite inner side ends of the frame 1, and one ends close to the transport rollers 21 are respectively in transmission connection with driven chain wheels; the driven sprockets are in transmission connection with the driving sprocket through chains to drive the transport rollers 21 to roll.
In some embodiments, a plurality of guiding and positioning mechanisms 25 may be further included, the plurality of guiding and positioning mechanisms 25 are arranged at intervals along the rolling direction of the transport drum 21 and each include a plurality of reinforcing rods 255, a fixed rod 251, a guiding motor, a lead screw 252 and a moving rod 253,
the plurality of reinforcing rods 255 are parallel to the axes of the plurality of conveying rollers 21 and are respectively positioned between every two conveying rollers 21, two ends of each reinforcing rod 255 are respectively fixed at two inner side ends of the frame 1, and the top surfaces of the reinforcing rods are respectively and rotatably provided with a first guide wheel 23; the fixing rod 251 corresponds to the lower parts of the plurality of transport rollers 21 and the plurality of reinforcing rods 255 and is fixed on the frame 1 along the axial direction of the transport rollers 21; the guide motor is fixed at one end of the fixing rod 251; the lead screw 252 is arranged along the length direction of the fixing rod 251, and one end of the lead screw is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the guide motor; the moving rod 253 is arranged along the direction vertical to the axes of the plurality of transport rollers 21 and is provided with threaded holes along the direction vertical to the axes of the plurality of transport rollers 21, and a plurality of second guide wheels 254 are installed on the top surface of the moving rod 253; the screw 252 is screwed into the threaded hole to move the moving rod 253 in the axial direction of the transport roller 21.
In some embodiments, a plurality of pressing rollers 24 may be further included, and the plurality of pressing rollers 24 are parallel to the axial direction of the transportation roller 21 and are rotatably connected to the opposite side cover walls of the blasting cover 31 above the corresponding plurality of transportation rollers 21, so as to form a passing space between the plurality of transportation rollers 21 and the plurality of pressing rollers 24 through which only a single layer of aluminum template passes.
In some embodiments, the upper swing mechanism and the lower swing mechanism, which are identical in structure, may each include a swing motor 34, a disc 35, a first link 36, a second link 37, a rotating shaft 38, and a sandblast head holder 39,
the swing motor 34 of the upper swing mechanism is fixed at the top end of the sand blasting cover 31, and the swing motor 34 of the lower swing mechanism is fixed at the inner bottom of the frame 1; the disc 35 is rotatably connected to the output shaft of the corresponding swing motor 34; one end of the first link 36 is rotatably connected to the outer edge of the corresponding disc 35; one end of the second link 37 is rotatably connected to the other end of the corresponding first link 36; the rotating shaft 38 of the upper swing mechanism is rotatably connected to the two opposite side cover walls of the blasting cover 31 corresponding to the upper part of the conveying mechanism 2, and one end of the rotating shaft extends out of the side cover walls of the blasting cover 31 and is fixedly connected with the other end of the corresponding second connecting rod 37; a rotating shaft 38 of the lower swing mechanism is rotatably connected to the rack 1 corresponding to the lower part of the conveying mechanism 2, and one end of the rotating shaft extends out of the rack 1 and is fixedly connected with the other end corresponding to the second connecting rod 37; the sand blasting head fixing frame 39 is fixed on the rotating shaft 38; the plurality of blast heads 32 are fixed to a blast head fixing frame 39.
In some specific embodiments, the sand blasting machine may further include a first linkage rod 310 and a plurality of second linkage rods 311, the number of the rotation shafts 38 is multiple, the number of the sand blasting head holders 39 is multiple, and the plurality of the sand blasting head holders 39 are respectively fixed on the rotation shafts 38 at intervals along the axial direction of the plurality of the rotation shafts 38; the other end of the second link 37 is fixedly connected with one end of a rotating shaft 38; one ends of the plurality of rotating shafts 38 are fixedly connected to one ends of the plurality of second linkage rods 311, respectively; the other ends of the plurality of second linkage rods 311 are connected to the side wall of the first linkage rod 310 in a rotating manner at intervals.
In some embodiments, a plurality of adapters 312 may be installed on the wall of the blasting cover 31, and an inlet of one end of the adapter 312 is respectively communicated with the sand outlet of the grinding fluid pump 33 and the water jet of the water pump 43 through a pipeline.
In some embodiments, a sand-water mixer 313 may be further included, a sand-water inlet of the sand-water mixer 313 is communicated with a sand-water outlet of the grinding fluid pump 33, and a sand-water outlet of the sand-water mixer 313 is communicated with an inlet of the adapter 312.
In some embodiments, a water circulation system 5 may be further included, the water circulation system 5 includes a clean water sedimentation tank 56, a sand and water stirring bucket 51, a sedimentation tank 52, a mechanical filter 53 and a clean water tank 54,
the clear water sedimentation tank 56 is fixed on the frame 1 corresponding to the lower part of the washing cover 41; the sand-water stirring hopper 51 is fixed on the frame 1 corresponding to the lower parts of the sand blasting cover 31, the clear water sedimentation tank 56 and the transportation mechanism 2; a sand water inlet of the grinding fluid pump 33 is communicated with a sand water outlet of the sand water stirring hopper 51; the sewage inlet of the sedimentation tank 52 is respectively communicated with the sewage outlet of the sand-water mixer 313 and the sewage overflow outlet of the sand-water stirring hopper 51; the water inlet of the mechanical filter 53 is communicated with the clear water outlet of the sedimentation tank 52; the water inlet of the clean water tank 54 is communicated with the water outlet of the mechanical filter 53; the water inlet of the water pump 43 is communicated with the clean water tank 54.
In some embodiments, a filter screen 55 may be further included, and the filter screen 55 is fixed at the feed inlet of the sand-water stirring hopper 51 below the sand-blasting cover 31 and the transportation mechanism 2.
The present invention is not limited to the above preferred embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a novel environmental protection formula building aluminum mould board self-cleaning machine which characterized in that includes: a frame (1), a transportation mechanism (2), a sand blasting cleaning device (3) and a washing device (4),
the conveying mechanism (2) is arranged on the rack (1);
the sand blasting cleaning device (3) comprises a sand blasting cover (31), an upper swing mechanism, a lower swing mechanism, a plurality of sand blasting heads (32) and a grinding fluid pump (33) for pressurizing and transporting sand water, and the opening end of the sand blasting cover (31) is fixed on the rack (1) corresponding to the upper part of the transporting mechanism (2); the upper swing mechanism is fixed on the sand blasting cover (31) corresponding to the upper part of the conveying mechanism (2); the lower swing mechanism is fixed on the rack (1) corresponding to the lower parts of the upper swing mechanism and the conveying mechanism (2); the plurality of sand blasting heads (32) are respectively fixed on the upper swing mechanism and the lower swing mechanism; the sand water outlet of the grinding fluid pump (33) is communicated with a plurality of sand blasting heads (32);
the washing device (4) comprises a washing cover (41), a plurality of water spray heads (42) and a water pump (43), wherein the washing cover (41) is positioned on one side of the sand blasting cover (31) and is fixed on the rack (1) above the transportation mechanism (2); a plurality of water spray heads (42) are fixed in the washing cover (41) corresponding to the upper part of the conveying mechanism (2); the water spray opening of the water pump (43) is communicated with a plurality of water spray heads (42).
2. The novel environment-friendly automatic cleaning machine for the building aluminum formworks is characterized in that the conveying mechanism (2) comprises a conveying motor (22) and a plurality of conveying rollers (21),
the transportation motor (22) is fixed on the frame (1) and the output shaft of the transportation motor is in transmission connection with a driving chain wheel; two ends of the plurality of transport rollers (21) are respectively and rotatably connected with two opposite inner side ends of the rack (1), and one ends close to the transport rollers (21) are respectively connected with driven chain wheels in a transmission way; the driven sprockets are in transmission connection with the driving sprocket through chains so as to drive the conveying rollers (21) to roll.
3. The novel environment-friendly automatic cleaning machine for the aluminum formworks of the building as claimed in claim 2, further comprising a plurality of guiding and positioning mechanisms (25), wherein the plurality of guiding and positioning mechanisms (25) are arranged at intervals along the rolling direction of the transportation roller (21) and each comprises a plurality of reinforcing rods (255), a fixed rod (251), a guiding motor, a lead screw (252) and a moving rod (253),
the reinforcing rods (255) are parallel to the axes of the conveying rollers (21) and are respectively positioned between every two conveying rollers (21), two ends of each reinforcing rod (255) are respectively fixed at two inner side ends of the rack (1), and the top surfaces of the reinforcing rods are respectively and rotatably provided with first guide wheels (23); the fixing rods (251) correspond to the lower parts of the plurality of the transportation rollers (21) and the plurality of the reinforcing rods (255) and are fixed on the rack (1) along the axial direction of the transportation rollers (21); the guide motor is fixed at one end of the fixing rod (251); the lead screw (252) is arranged along the length direction of the fixing rod (251) and one end of the lead screw is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the guide motor; the moving rod (253) is arranged along the direction vertical to the axes of the plurality of the conveying rollers (21), threaded holes are formed in the direction vertical to the axes of the plurality of the conveying rollers (21), and a plurality of second guide wheels (254) are mounted on the top surface of the moving rod (253); the lead screw (252) is in threaded connection with the threaded hole so as to drive the moving rod (253) to move along the axial direction of the conveying roller (21).
4. The novel environment-friendly automatic cleaning machine for the aluminum formworks of the buildings as claimed in claim 2, further comprising a plurality of pressing rollers (24), wherein the plurality of pressing rollers (24) are parallel to the axial direction of the transportation rollers (21) and are rotatably connected to the two opposite side cover walls of the sand blasting cover (31) corresponding to the plurality of transportation rollers (21) above, so as to form a passing space for only a single layer of the aluminum formworks to pass through between the plurality of transportation rollers (21) and the plurality of pressing rollers (24).
5. The novel environment-friendly automatic cleaning machine for the building aluminum formworks is characterized in that the upper swing mechanism and the lower swing mechanism have the same structure and respectively comprise a swing motor (34), a disc (35), a first connecting rod (36), a second connecting rod (37), a rotating shaft (38) and a sand blasting head fixing frame (39),
the swing motor (34) of the upper swing mechanism is fixed at the top end of the sand blasting cover (31), and the swing motor (34) of the lower swing mechanism is fixed at the inner bottom of the rack (1); the disc (35) is rotatably connected to an output shaft corresponding to the swing motor (34); one end of the first connecting rod (36) is rotatably connected to the outer edge of the corresponding disc (35); one end of the second connecting rod (37) is rotatably connected with the other end of the corresponding first connecting rod (36); the rotating shaft (38) of the upper swinging mechanism is rotatably connected to the two opposite side cover walls of the sand blasting cover (31) corresponding to the upper part of the conveying mechanism (2), and one end of the rotating shaft extends out of the side cover walls of the sand blasting cover (31) and is fixedly connected with the other end of the rotating shaft corresponding to the second connecting rod (37); the rotating shaft (38) of the lower swinging mechanism is rotatably connected to the rack (1) corresponding to the lower part of the conveying mechanism (2), and one end of the rotating shaft extends out of the rack (1) and is fixedly connected with the other end corresponding to the second connecting rod (37); the sand blasting head fixing frame (39) is fixed on the rotating shaft (38); the plurality of the sand blasting heads (32) are fixed on the sand blasting head fixing frame (39).
6. The novel environment-friendly automatic cleaning machine for the building aluminum formwork as claimed in claim 5, further comprising a first linkage rod (310) and a plurality of second linkage rods (311), wherein the number of the rotating shafts (38) is multiple, the number of the sandblast head holders (39) is multiple, and the plurality of sandblast head holders (39) are respectively fixed on the rotating shafts (38) at intervals along the axial direction of the plurality of rotating shafts (38); the other end of the second connecting rod (37) is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft (38); one ends of the rotating shafts (38) are fixedly connected with one ends of the second linkage rods (311) respectively; the other ends of the second linkage rods (311) are connected to the side wall of the first linkage rod (310) at intervals in a rotating mode.
7. The novel environment-friendly automatic cleaning machine for the building aluminum formwork as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of adapters (312) which are communicated with the inside and the outside are installed on the wall of the sand blasting cover (31), and an inlet at one end of each adapter (312) is respectively communicated with a sand water outlet of the grinding fluid pump (33) and a water spraying port of the water pump (43) through pipelines.
8. The novel environment-friendly automatic cleaning machine for the building aluminum formwork as claimed in claim 7, further comprising a sand-water mixer (313), wherein a sand-water inlet of the sand-water mixer (313) is communicated with a sand-water outlet of the grinding fluid pump (33), and a sand-water outlet of the sand-water mixer (313) is communicated with an inlet of the adapter (312).
9. The novel environment-friendly automatic cleaning machine for the building aluminum formwork as claimed in claim 8, further comprising a water circulation system (5), wherein the water circulation system (5) comprises a clear water sedimentation tank (56), a sand water stirring bucket (51), a sedimentation tank (52), a mechanical filter (53) and a clear water tank (54),
the clear water sedimentation tank (56) is fixed on the rack (1) corresponding to the lower part of the washing cover (41); the sand-water stirring hopper (51) is fixed on the frame (1) corresponding to the lower parts of the sand blasting cover (31), the clear water sedimentation tank (56) and the transportation mechanism (2); a sand water inlet of the grinding fluid pump (33) is communicated with a sand water outlet of the sand water stirring hopper (51); a sewage inlet of the sedimentation tank (52) is respectively communicated with a sewage outlet of the sand-water mixer (313) and a sewage overflow outlet of the sand-water stirring hopper (51); the water inlet of the mechanical filter (53) is communicated with the clear water outlet of the sedimentation tank (52); the water inlet of the clean water tank (54) is communicated with the water outlet of the mechanical filter (53); the water inlet of the water pump (43) is communicated with the clean water tank (54).
10. The novel environment-friendly automatic cleaning machine for the building aluminum formwork as claimed in claim 9, characterized by comprising a filter screen (55), wherein the filter screen (55) is fixed at a feed inlet of the sand-water stirring hopper (51) corresponding to the lower parts of the sand blasting cover (31) and the transportation mechanism (2).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210494440.1A CN114683180A (en) | 2022-05-07 | 2022-05-07 | Novel environmental protection formula building aluminum mould board self-cleaning machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210494440.1A CN114683180A (en) | 2022-05-07 | 2022-05-07 | Novel environmental protection formula building aluminum mould board self-cleaning machine |
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| CN114683180A true CN114683180A (en) | 2022-07-01 |
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| CN202210494440.1A Pending CN114683180A (en) | 2022-05-07 | 2022-05-07 | Novel environmental protection formula building aluminum mould board self-cleaning machine |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN115284180A (en) * | 2022-07-21 | 2022-11-04 | 安徽威控机械设备有限责任公司 | Intelligent sand blasting machine based on water recycling |
| CN115672848A (en) * | 2022-12-29 | 2023-02-03 | 中绿建欣达建设工程有限公司 | Cleaning equipment for building floor and using method thereof |
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| CN115672848A (en) * | 2022-12-29 | 2023-02-03 | 中绿建欣达建设工程有限公司 | Cleaning equipment for building floor and using method thereof |
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