CN203735424U - Peanut cleaning machine - Google Patents
Peanut cleaning machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203735424U CN203735424U CN201420130170.7U CN201420130170U CN203735424U CN 203735424 U CN203735424 U CN 203735424U CN 201420130170 U CN201420130170 U CN 201420130170U CN 203735424 U CN203735424 U CN 203735424U
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- cylinder
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- peanut
- cleaning machine
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a peanut cleaning machine. The peanut cleaning machine comprises a cleaning tank, and a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe are connected to the cleaning tank. Supports are correspondingly arranged at two opposite side ends of the cleaning tank. A supporting mechanism capable of moving vertically along the supports is arranged between the supports on the two sides. A roller is arranged at the bottom of the supporting mechanism between the supports in a rotating mode and driven by a motor arranged on the top of the supporting mechanism to rotate. The supporting mechanism is driven by driving mechanisms arranged on the supports to move vertically. A water spraying mechanism is arranged on the portion, above the roller, of the supporting mechanism and used for washing the roller after the roller is separated from the water surface inside the cleaning tank. By means of the peanut cleaning machine, peanuts can be thoroughly cleaned, so that the cleaning effect is guaranteed; besides, cleaning water can be fully utilized, and waste of water resources is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of cleaning equipment, relates in particular to the cleaning machine of cultivating peanut.
Background technology
Peanut all needs the earth to adhering on it to clean before for processes, because the peanut amount that need clean in the time producing in batches is often very large, if therefore adopt and clean manually that not only speed is slow, expend a large amount of time and manpower, and manual cleaning also easily causes the phenomenon that the tiny mud on peanut does not wash clean to occur, in the process of cleaning, also need the frequent water that thoroughly changes, thereby also can cause the very large waste of the not high generation of utilization rate of water resource.Chinese invention patent application CN103300459A discloses a kind of drum-type peanut wash machine, it comprises vertical tube, reinforcement, footing, cross bar, frame main body, charging aperture, discharging opening, base, motor, decelerator, shaft coupling, connecting rod, cylinder and fixed axis, described frame main body is welded by some vertical tubes and cross bar, vertical tube and cross bar intersection are welded with reinforcement, and footing is welded on below vertical tube; Described base is welded on frame main body the right, motor is arranged on base the right, the motor left side is connected with decelerator and shaft coupling in turn, described cylinder is located at frame main body middle, fixed axis is arranged on cylinder left side, connecting rod right-hand member is connected with shaft coupling, and middle through cylinder, left end is connected with fixed axis.This wash machine utilizes cylinder to clean the mud on peanut, and speed is fast, can carry out in batches, can meet the requirement of factory's peanut processing.But this wash machine still exists the problem that water consumption is larger in use, and the peanut surface of cleaning easily adheres to layer of mud moisture film, thereby causes not thorough that peanut cleans, and affects follow-up processes.
Utility model content
For solving the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides the cleaning machine of cultivating peanut, and it can clean thoroughly to peanut, guarantees cleaning performance, and can make water for cleaning be fully used, and reduces the waste of water resource.
For achieving the above object, peanut cleaning machine of the present utility model comprises the rinse bath that is connected with water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe, on two relative side end faces of rinse bath, correspondence is provided with support, between the support of both sides, be provided with the supporting mechanism that can move up and down along described support, the bottom of the supporting mechanism between described support is rotated and is provided with cylinder, described cylinder is rotated by the driven by motor that is arranged on supporting mechanism top, described supporting mechanism is ordered about and is moved up and down by the driving mechanism being arranged on support, on described supporting mechanism, be positioned at cylinder above be also provided with at cylinder and depart from the water spraying mechanism after the water surface of rinse bath, it being rinsed.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, peanut is inserted in cylinder, then move down cylinder is entered in the water in rinse bath along support by supporting mechanism, rotated at a slow speed by driven by motor cylinder again, just can make the peanut in cylinder clean in water, certain hour back roll to be cleaned is driven and is moved by supporting mechanism, on move on to and depart from water surface rear motor and drive cylinder fast rotational, dewater with the peanut surface to cleaning, after dehydration, cylinder is continued to rotate at a slow speed by driven by motor, now water spraying mechanism starts cylinder to spray water, just can make to be thus attached to the muddy water film on peanut surface and foreign material that other does not wash is washed down, in water spray, outlet pipe is also opened and is carried out draining, hydroblasting certain hour back roll is dewatered by driven by motor fast rotational again, again after dehydration, can complete the thorough cleaning to peanut.Owing to having carried out cleaning and rinsing two steps in cleaning process, and also can dewater to it, therefore can obtain cleaning performance more thoroughly than existing common cleaning way, and the water spraying in flushing process also dilutes the water in rinse bath simultaneously and part is replaced, the foreign material such as heavier earth are discharged from continuous draining replacement process, not only can ensure the effect of peanut in the time cleaning, also avoid carrying out thorough draining after each cleaning and cause water resource to can not get effective utilization.
As the restriction to aforesaid way, described supporting mechanism comprises the top board being movably set on two side stands, be connected with described top board and slide be respectively embedded on two side stands so that the sliding panel that top board moves up and down along described support, described cylinder rotates the bottom that is arranged on both sides sliding panel.
As the restriction to aforesaid way, described driving mechanism is the cylinder being arranged on support, and the cylinder rod of described cylinder is connected with top board.
As the restriction to aforesaid way, described water spraying mechanism comprises the sparge pipe being fixedly installed on top board, and the multiple fountain heads that are positioned at cylinder top that are connected with described sparge pipe.
As the restriction to aforesaid way, the bottom face of described rinse bath is downward taper, and described outlet pipe connects the bottommost that is arranged on rinse bath.The bottom face of rinse bath is set to taper can be made to be cleaned on peanut the foreign material such as the earth getting off and easily deposit to outlet pipe and sentence and be discharged from.
As the restriction to aforesaid way, on rinse bath, be connected with overflow pipe.When overflow pipe is set can prevents from causing hydroblasting because of outlet pipe generation silting, in rinse bath, water level is too high affects hydroblasting and dehydration.
As the restriction to aforesaid way, the cover plate of described cylinder is arranged on its perisporium to direction along the axis of cylinder.The cover plate of cylinder is arranged on its perisporium to be convenient to manufacture and design, and is also convenient to the turnover of peanut.
In sum, adopt the technical solution of the utility model, can clean thoroughly peanut, guarantee cleaning performance, and can make water for cleaning be fully used, reduce the waste of water resource.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with the drawings and the specific embodiments, the utility model is done further to describe in detail:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of rinse bath;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of supporting mechanism;
In figure: 1, rinse bath; 2, water inlet pipe; 3, supporting leg; 4, support; 5, top board; 6, outlet pipe; 7, magnetic valve; 8, cylinder; 9, cover plate; 10, cover plate snap close; 11, overflow pipe; 12, cylinder; 13, chain; 14, motor; 15, water spray feed pipe; 16, connecting hose; 17, sparge pipe; 18, fountain head; 19, the first through hole; 20, sliding panel; 21, chute; 22, installing hole; 23, the second through hole.
Detailed description of the invention
The present embodiment relates to the cleaning machine of cultivating peanut, as shown in Figure 1, it comprises the rinse bath 1 that is connected with water inlet pipe 2 and outlet pipe 6, on two relative side end faces of rinse bath 1, correspondence is provided with support 4, 4, the support in both sides is provided with the supporting mechanism that can move up and down along described support, rotate and be provided with cylinder 8 in the bottom of the supporting mechanism of 4, support, cylinder 8 is by motor 14 driven rotary that are arranged on supporting mechanism top, supporting mechanism is ordered about and is moved up and down by the driving mechanism being arranged on support 4, on supporting mechanism, be positioned at cylinder 8 above be also provided with at cylinder 8 and depart from the water spraying mechanism after the water surface of rinse bath 1, it being rinsed.
The structure of rinse bath 1 as shown in Figure 2, it is one to have open-topped rectangular cavities, be deposited on bottom land to be discharged smoothly by outlet pipe 6 for the ease of the dirt being got off by peanut surface clean in cleaning process, the bottom face of rinse bath 1 is set to downward taper, outlet pipe 6 is connected to the lowest part of conical bottom end face, and magnetic valve 7 is also installed on outlet pipe 6.2 of water inlet pipes are arranged on the side end face of rinse bath 1, in order to prevent that the water surface in rinse bath 1 is too high and impact is cleaned, on the side end face of rinse bath 1, be also connected with overflow pipe 11, overflow pipe 11 has determined the height of the rinse bath 1 interior water surface, and in the present embodiment, it is arranged on identical side end face with water inlet pipe 2.Be provided with water spray feed pipe 15 with respect to being provided with on the opposite side end face of rinse bath 1 of water inlet pipe 2, water spray feed pipe 15 is for supplying water to water spraying mechanism.Support 4 is fixedly installed on two inner side ends of the rinse bath 1 in water inlet pipe 2 and water spray feed pipe 15, on two just right end faces of two side stands 4, be also respectively equipped with chute 21, chute 21 is for being arranged on the groove structure on support 4, and supporting mechanism is movably arranged in chute 21.
The structure of supporting mechanism as shown in Figure 3, it comprises two sliding panels 20 that are slidably inlaid in both sides chute 21, the top that is positioned at them between two sliding panels 20 is fixed with top board 5, motor 14 is arranged on top board 5, and also offer respectively two the first through holes 19 with the junction of sliding panel 20 on top board 5, the first through hole 19, for making top board 5 be set in support 4 in the time that sliding panel 20 setting-ins enter chute 21, is realized top board 5 moving up and down along support 4 thus.The first through hole 19 places near a side on top board 5 also offer second through hole 23, the second through hole 23 is for being in transmission connection between motor 14 and cylinder 8, and in the bottom of two sliding panels 20 also correspondence be provided with installing hole 22, cylinder 8 is rotatably installed between two sliding panels 20 by the installing hole 22 of both sides.
As shown in Figure 1, after the supporting mechanism that cylinder 8 is installed is arranged on support 4, support and drive by the cylinder 12 being separately positioned on two supports, 4 outside end faces, the cylinder rod of both sides cylinder 12 is connected to the two ends of top board 5, realizes thus supporting mechanism steadily moving up and down along support 4.Motor 14 can link together by drum drive by chain 13.Water spraying mechanism is the sparge pipe 17 with multiple fountain heads 18 that is arranged on top board 5 bottoms and is positioned at cylinder 8 tops, sparge pipe 17 is set in parallel with cylinder 8, to make multiple fountain heads 18 above it uniform along the length direction of cylinder 8, can realize thus the effective hydroblasting to cylinder 8 interior various pieces.Sparge pipe 17 is connected with water spray feed pipe 15 via connecting hose 16, uses connecting hose 16 can adapt to sparge pipe 17 and follows moving up and down of top board 5.The cover plate 9 of the present embodiment intermediate roll 8, also for to be arranged on its perisporium along the axial direction of cylinder 8, is provided with cover plate snap close 10 in the openable one end of cover plate 9, the locking for cover plate 9 in the time cleaning.
This peanut cleaning machine in use, first by water inlet pipe 2 to the interior water filling of rinse bath 1, water level stops water filling after reaching setting height, then open the cover plate 9 on cylinder 8, and make the opening upwards of cylinder 8, now make to need the peanut cleaning to enter in cylinder 8 by drainage plate artificial or conveyer belt end, after peanut inlet is suitable, stop, then close cover plate 9, and cover plate 9 is locked on cylinder 8 by cover plate snap close 10, the cylinder 12 of now opening both sides moves down in the water in rinse bath 1 cylinder 8 under the drive of supporting mechanism, meanwhile cylinder 8 also drives rotation at a slow speed by motor 14, peanut in cylinder 8 just starts tentatively to clean in the water in rinse bath 1 like this, after certain hour to be cleaned, ordering about supporting mechanism by cylinder 12 drives and moves on cylinder 8 and depart from the water surface, then motor 14 drives cylinder 8 fast rotational, so that the interior preliminary peanut cleaning of cylinder 8 is dewatered, dehydration certain hour rear motor 14 recovers to rotate at a slow speed, feed pipe 15 water supply starts of now spraying water, water starts the peanut in cylinder 8 to rinse from fountain head 18 sprays, the dirt of not washed off in preliminary cleaning process like this can thoroughly be removed in the time rinsing, and the magnetic valve 7 on outlet pipe 6 is also synchronously opened in the time rinsing, discharge with the dirt under washing when tentatively cleaning, also realized the part replacement of rinse bath 1 interior water by the water spray of fountain head 18 simultaneously.The feed pipe 15 of spraying water after flushing certain hour stops supplying water, now motor 14 drives cylinder 8 fast rotational to dewater again, after dehydration, make the cover plate 9 of cylinder 8 downward, the drainage plate of rear end conveyer belt or other are accepted to instrument and are placed in cylinder 8 belows, the peanut after opening cover plate 9 and making to clean by cylinder 8 out.
This cleaning machine is owing to peanut having been carried out to preliminary cleaning and having rinsed two processes, therefore can ensure the cleaning performance of peanut, and in flushing process by the draining of outlet pipe 6, the water that fountain head 18 sprays has not only carried out dilution to the water in rinse bath 1 but also has carried out part and replaced, save the trouble that needs all to change the water in rinse bath 1 after at every turn tentatively cleaning, also make water resource be fully utilized, reduced waste.
Claims (7)
1. the cleaning machine of cultivating peanut, comprise the rinse bath that is connected with water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe, on two relative side end faces of rinse bath, correspondence is provided with support, it is characterized in that: between the support of both sides, be provided with the supporting mechanism that can move up and down along described support, the bottom of the supporting mechanism between described support is rotated and is provided with cylinder, described cylinder is rotated by the driven by motor that is arranged on supporting mechanism top, described supporting mechanism is ordered about and is moved up and down by the driving mechanism being arranged on support, on described supporting mechanism, be positioned at cylinder above be also provided with at cylinder and depart from the water spraying mechanism after the water surface of rinse bath, it being rinsed.
2. peanut cleaning machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described supporting mechanism comprises the top board being movably set on two side stands, be connected with described top board and slide be respectively embedded on two side stands so that the sliding panel that top board moves up and down along described support, described cylinder rotates the bottom that is arranged on both sides sliding panel.
3. peanut cleaning machine according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described driving mechanism is the cylinder being arranged on support, and the cylinder rod of described cylinder is connected with top board.
4. peanut cleaning machine according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described water spraying mechanism comprises the sparge pipe being fixedly installed on top board, and the multiple fountain heads that are positioned at cylinder top that are connected with described sparge pipe.
5. peanut cleaning machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the bottom face of described rinse bath is downward taper, and described outlet pipe connects the bottommost that is arranged on rinse bath.
6. peanut cleaning machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on rinse bath, be connected with overflow pipe.
7. peanut cleaning machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the cover plate of described cylinder is arranged on its perisporium to direction along the axis of cylinder.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420130170.7U CN203735424U (en) | 2014-03-21 | 2014-03-21 | Peanut cleaning machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420130170.7U CN203735424U (en) | 2014-03-21 | 2014-03-21 | Peanut cleaning machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203735424U true CN203735424U (en) | 2014-07-30 |
Family
ID=51335311
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420130170.7U Expired - Fee Related CN203735424U (en) | 2014-03-21 | 2014-03-21 | Peanut cleaning machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203735424U (en) |
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104382203A (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2015-03-04 | 广西大学 | Potato cleaning and drying device |
| CN105326067A (en) * | 2014-08-12 | 2016-02-17 | 丹阳市陵口镇郑店土地股份专业合作社 | Vegetable cleaning machine |
| CN105380283A (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-03-09 | 重庆和术堂生物科技有限公司 | Cleaning device of lentinula edodes |
| CN106360761A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2017-02-01 | 安徽省唐骏重工机械有限责任公司 | Agricultural mechanical equipment for processing soybeans |
| CN107189850A (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2017-09-22 | 德阳市华盛植物油有限公司 | Automatically screening cleaning device for preparing food oil |
| CN107442503A (en) * | 2017-09-11 | 2017-12-08 | 东莞市观卓新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of water tank applied on cleaning equipment |
| CN108041636A (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2018-05-18 | 上海骐钛机械有限公司 | One cultivates peanut cleaning device |
| CN108634346A (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2018-10-12 | 芜湖腾飞信息科技有限公司 | Potato cleaning equipment for agricultural machinery |
| CN108851127A (en) * | 2018-06-19 | 2018-11-23 | 石台县秋浦农业科技有限公司 | A kind of selenium-rich dish dewaterer |
| CN110558585A (en) * | 2019-10-11 | 2019-12-13 | 无为县年香马蹄种植专业合作社 | Screening device is cultivated to horse hoof fine breed |
| CN111280464A (en) * | 2020-04-03 | 2020-06-16 | 王书剑 | Peanut belt cleaning device is used to agricultural |
| CN112471546A (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2021-03-12 | 安徽张士奎食品有限公司 | Prevent blockking up garlic head belt cleaning device |
-
2014
- 2014-03-21 CN CN201420130170.7U patent/CN203735424U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105326067A (en) * | 2014-08-12 | 2016-02-17 | 丹阳市陵口镇郑店土地股份专业合作社 | Vegetable cleaning machine |
| CN104382203A (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2015-03-04 | 广西大学 | Potato cleaning and drying device |
| CN105380283A (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-03-09 | 重庆和术堂生物科技有限公司 | Cleaning device of lentinula edodes |
| CN106360761A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2017-02-01 | 安徽省唐骏重工机械有限责任公司 | Agricultural mechanical equipment for processing soybeans |
| CN107189850A (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2017-09-22 | 德阳市华盛植物油有限公司 | Automatically screening cleaning device for preparing food oil |
| CN107442503A (en) * | 2017-09-11 | 2017-12-08 | 东莞市观卓新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of water tank applied on cleaning equipment |
| CN108041636A (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2018-05-18 | 上海骐钛机械有限公司 | One cultivates peanut cleaning device |
| CN108634346A (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2018-10-12 | 芜湖腾飞信息科技有限公司 | Potato cleaning equipment for agricultural machinery |
| CN108851127A (en) * | 2018-06-19 | 2018-11-23 | 石台县秋浦农业科技有限公司 | A kind of selenium-rich dish dewaterer |
| CN110558585A (en) * | 2019-10-11 | 2019-12-13 | 无为县年香马蹄种植专业合作社 | Screening device is cultivated to horse hoof fine breed |
| CN110558585B (en) * | 2019-10-11 | 2020-09-29 | 无为县年香马蹄种植专业合作社 | Screening device is cultivated to horse hoof fine breed |
| CN111280464A (en) * | 2020-04-03 | 2020-06-16 | 王书剑 | Peanut belt cleaning device is used to agricultural |
| CN112471546A (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2021-03-12 | 安徽张士奎食品有限公司 | Prevent blockking up garlic head belt cleaning device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140730 Termination date: 20170321 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |