CN114680088A - Forestry disease and pest control device - Google Patents

Forestry disease and pest control device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114680088A
CN114680088A CN202210429784.4A CN202210429784A CN114680088A CN 114680088 A CN114680088 A CN 114680088A CN 202210429784 A CN202210429784 A CN 202210429784A CN 114680088 A CN114680088 A CN 114680088A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cavity
transmission
wall
fixedly connected
transmission cavity
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Granted
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CN202210429784.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114680088B (en
Inventor
高凌峰
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Shenmu Forest Grass Pest And Fire Control Center
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Shenmu Forest Grass Pest And Fire Control Center
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Priority to CN202210429784.4A priority Critical patent/CN114680088B/en
Publication of CN114680088A publication Critical patent/CN114680088A/en
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Publication of CN114680088B publication Critical patent/CN114680088B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/02Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/14Catching by adhesive surfaces
    • A01M1/16Fly papers or ribbons

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a forestry disease and pest control device, which comprises a machine body, wherein an insect catching cavity, a first transmission cavity, a force transmission cavity and a second transmission cavity are formed in the machine body, the insect catching cavity is communicated with the right wall of the machine body, the insect catching cavity is communicated with the first transmission cavity through a first connecting channel, the first transmission cavity is communicated with the force transmission cavity, the second transmission cavity is communicated with the bottom wall of the machine body through a second transmission channel, and the bottom wall of the machine body is fixedly connected with an elastic telescopic block; the insect catching cavity is internally provided with an insect catching mechanism and an insect attracting mechanism, the first transmission cavity is internally provided with a recovering mechanism, the force transmission cavity is internally provided with a power mechanism, the insect catching mechanism is connected with the recovering mechanism, the recovering mechanism is connected with the power mechanism, and the second transmission cavity is internally provided with a fixing mechanism. The invention can conveniently capture pests and can automatically replace the pest-capturing part.

Description

Forestry disease and pest control device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of insect prevention, in particular to a device for preventing and controlling forestry diseases and pests.
Background
China is a land-based living country and has abundant forestry resources; nowadays, China has a large amount of forestry resources, and the forestry resources are mostly distributed in mountain forests. At present, known insects are more than one million species and almost spread all over the earth, but many species are still to be found in nature, the insects have the most species and the largest quantity in the animal world, and are animal groups with the most quantity on the earth, in the forest planting process, forests are often harmed by pests, particularly crawling pests and flying pests when the pests go up trees in spring, and the prevention and control of forestry pests and diseases are mainly realized by intensively spraying pesticides, so that the operation is very troublesome, time and labor are wasted, the pesticide waste is serious, unnecessary expenses are caused, and great work difficulty is increased for workers.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention aims to provide a forestry disease and pest control device, which is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
a device for preventing and controlling diseases and pests in forestry comprises a machine body, wherein an insect catching cavity, a first transmission cavity, a force transmission cavity and a second transmission cavity are formed in the machine body, the insect catching cavity is communicated with the right wall of the machine body, the insect catching cavity is communicated with the first transmission cavity through a first connecting channel, the first transmission cavity is communicated with the force transmission cavity, the second transmission cavity is communicated with the bottom wall of the machine body through a second transmission channel, and the bottom wall of the machine body is fixedly connected with an elastic telescopic block;
the insect catching cavity is internally provided with an insect catching mechanism and an insect attracting mechanism, the first transmission cavity is internally provided with a recovery mechanism, the force transmission cavity is internally provided with a power mechanism, the insect catching mechanism is connected with the recovery mechanism, the recovery mechanism is connected with the power mechanism, and the second transmission cavity is internally provided with a fixing mechanism.
Beneficially, the insect catching mechanism comprises a first rotary disc, a sticky belt and an L-shaped plate, the first rotary disc is rotatably connected to the rear wall of the insect catching cavity, the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the top wall of the insect catching cavity, the sticky belt is wound on the first rotary disc, more than two air holes are formed in the sticky belt, a plastic film is arranged on the sticky belt, and the plastic film abuts against the L-shaped plate;
the recovery mechanism comprises a second rotary disc and a first ratchet wheel, the second rotary disc is fixedly connected with the first ratchet wheel, the first ratchet wheel is rotationally connected to the rear wall of the first transmission cavity, and one end of the adhesive tape penetrates through the first connecting channel and then is wound on the second rotary disc;
power unit includes traveller and foam piece, and foam piece rigid coupling in traveller upper end, and the foam piece is located the organism top, and the foam piece roof is the streamline shape, and foam piece diapire is planar, and the traveller lateral wall is seted up flutedly, and the recess back wall rotates and is connected with first pawl, and first pawl is connected through first elastic component and recess left wall, first pawl and the meshing of first ratchet.
Beneficially, the pest trapping mechanism comprises a pest trapping box, the pest trapping box comprises an upper box, a lower box and a connecting column, the upper box is connected with the lower box through the connecting column, a storage cavity is formed in the upper box and is communicated with the bottom wall of the upper box, a water tank is formed in the lower box and is communicated with the water cavity through a water channel, the water cavity is communicated with the storage cavity through a second connecting channel, a floating box is slidably connected to the side wall of the water tank, a main pest trapping medicine block is placed in the floating box, a floating block is slidably connected to the side wall of the water cavity, a first connecting strip is fixedly connected to the floating block, a second connecting strip is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first connecting strip, the right end of the second connecting strip penetrates through the second connecting channel and extends into the storage cavity, a push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the second connecting strip, a battery is arranged in the upper box, a first wire is fixedly connected to one electrode of the battery, a second wire is fixedly connected to the other electrode of the battery, one end of the first wire extends into the storage cavity, one end of a second electric wire extends into the storage cavity, a clamping mechanism is fixedly connected to the side wall of the storage cavity, matches are clamped by the clamping mechanism, the second electric wire is abutted to the heads of the matches, flashing paper is arranged on the wall of the storage cavity in a wall mode and abutted to the heads of the matches, and standby insect-luring medicine blocks are placed on the flashing paper.
Beneficially, the fixing mechanism comprises a pedal, a transmission plate, a sliding strip, a second ratchet wheel, a first straight gear, a second straight gear, a screw and a threaded rotary head, the pedal is fixedly connected to a side wall of the transmission plate, the transmission plate is slidably connected to a rear wall of the second transmission cavity, the transmission plate is connected to a bottom wall of the second transmission cavity through a third elastic piece, a pushing rod is fixedly connected to the transmission plate, the sliding strip is slidably connected to a front wall of the second transmission cavity, a strip-shaped transmission hole is formed in the sliding strip, the strip-shaped transmission hole is obliquely arranged, the pushing rod is slidably connected to the strip-shaped transmission hole, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to a top wall of the sliding strip, more than two second pawls are rotatably connected to the top wall of the sliding strip, the second pawls are connected to the fixing plate through a fourth elastic piece, the second ratchet wheel is fixedly connected to the first straight gear, the first straight gear is rotatably connected to a top wall of the second transmission cavity, and the second straight gear, the screw and the threaded rotary head are fixedly connected in sequence, the first straight gear is meshed with the second straight gear, the inner wall of the second transmission channel is provided with internal threads, and the screw rod is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the second transmission channel.
Advantageously, the side wall of the storage chamber is fixedly connected with a connecting piece, and the connecting piece is connected with the first electric wire through a second elastic piece.
Beneficially, the storage cavity is provided with an openable and closable cover.
Advantageously, the clamping mechanism is a clip.
Advantageously, the floes are hollow plastic blocks.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
through the fixing mechanism, the machine body can be conveniently and laborsavingly fixed on the ground in a manner of stepping on the pedal by feet, so that the machine body is prevented from displacing; the foam sheet is driven by wind power in the nature, so that the second rotary disc is indirectly driven to recover the adhesive tape adhered to the pest part, and the plastic film can be automatically torn open, so that the adhesive tape of the clean part is exposed to capture the pest; through the consumption degree of buoyancy automated inspection owner lures the worm medicine piece to can make reserve worm medicine piece of luring drop on the flotation tank automatically and be used for attracting the pest.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated by means of the attached drawings, but the embodiments in the drawings do not constitute any limitation to the invention, and for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained on the basis of the following drawings without inventive effort.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the construction of a forestry disease-pest control apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the invention at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the insect attracting mechanism of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the invention at B in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a top view of the slide and second ratchet of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a view showing a coupling structure of the actuator plate and the slide bar of FIG. 1 according to the present invention.
Reference numerals: the insect trap comprises a machine body 1, an insect catching cavity 2, a first transmission cavity 3, a force transmission cavity 4, a second transmission cavity 5, a first rotary disc 6, an adhesive tape 7, an air hole 8, a plastic film 9, an L-shaped plate 10, a first connecting channel 11, a second rotary disc 12, a first ratchet wheel 13, a sliding column 14, a groove 15, a first pawl 16, a first elastic piece 17, a foam piece 18, an upper box 19, a lower box 20, a connecting column 21, a water tank 22, a floating box 23, a water channel 24, a water cavity 25, a second connecting channel 26, a storage cavity 27, a cover body 271, a floating block 28, a first connecting strip 29, a second connecting strip 30, a push rod 31, a battery 32, a first electric wire 33, a second electric wire 34, a match 35, a connecting piece 36, a second elastic piece 37, a flashing paper 38, a standby insect attractant block 39, a main insect attractant block 40, an elastic telescopic block 41, a pedal 42, a driving plate 43, a push rod 44, a third elastic piece 45, a sliding strip 46 and a strip-shaped transmission hole 47, the fixing plate 48, the fourth elastic element 49, the second pawl 50, the second ratchet wheel 51, the first straight gear 52, the second straight gear 53, the screw 54, the thread turn 55 and the second transmission channel 56.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, "first," "second," "third," and "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be further noted that, unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, integrally connected, mechanically connected, electrically connected, directly connected, connected through an intermediate medium, or connected through the insides of two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
As shown in fig. 1-6, a device for controlling pests and diseases in forestry comprises a machine body 1, wherein the machine body 1 is internally provided with a pest catching cavity 2, a first transmission cavity 3, a force transmission cavity 4 and a second transmission cavity 5, the pest catching cavity 2 is communicated with the right wall of the machine body 1, the pest catching cavity 2 is communicated with the first transmission cavity 3 through a first connecting channel 11, the first transmission cavity 3 is communicated with the force transmission cavity 4, the second transmission cavity 5 is communicated with the bottom wall of the machine body 1 through a second transmission channel 56, and the bottom wall of the machine body 1 is fixedly connected with an elastic telescopic block 41;
the insect catching cavity 2 is internally provided with an insect catching mechanism and an insect attracting mechanism, the first transmission cavity 3 is internally provided with a recovery mechanism, the force transmission cavity 4 is internally provided with a power mechanism, the insect catching mechanism is connected with the recovery mechanism, the recovery mechanism is connected with the power mechanism, and the second transmission cavity 5 is internally provided with a fixing mechanism.
According to an optional embodiment of the invention, the insect catching mechanism comprises a first rotary disc 6, an adhesive tape 7 and an L-shaped plate 10, wherein the first rotary disc 6 is rotatably connected to the rear wall of the insect catching cavity 2, the L-shaped plate 10 is fixedly connected to the top wall of the insect catching cavity 2, the adhesive tape 7 is wound on the first rotary disc 6, more than two air holes 8 are formed in the adhesive tape 7, a plastic film 9 is arranged on the adhesive tape 7, and the plastic film 9 is abutted against the L-shaped plate 10;
the recovery mechanism comprises a second rotating disc 12 and a first ratchet wheel 13, the second rotating disc 12 is fixedly connected with the first ratchet wheel 13, the first ratchet wheel 13 is rotatably connected to the rear wall of the first transmission cavity 3, and one end of the adhesive tape 7 penetrates through the first connecting channel 11 and then is wound on the second rotating disc 12;
the power mechanism comprises a sliding column 14 and a foam sheet 18, the foam sheet 18 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding column 14, the foam sheet 18 is located above the machine body 1, the top wall of the foam sheet 18 is in a streamline shape, the bottom wall of the foam sheet 18 is in a plane shape, a groove 15 is formed in the side wall of the sliding column 14, a first pawl 16 is rotatably connected to the rear wall of the groove 15, the first pawl 16 is connected with the left wall of the groove 15 through a first elastic piece 17, and the first pawl 16 is meshed with a first ratchet wheel 13.
According to an alternative embodiment of the invention, the insect attracting mechanism comprises an insect attracting box, the insect attracting box comprises an upper box 19, a lower box 20 and a connecting column 21, the upper box 19 is connected with the lower box 20 through the connecting column 21, a storage cavity 27 is formed in the upper box 19, the storage cavity 27 is communicated with the bottom wall of the upper box 19, a water tank 22 is formed in the lower box 20, a water cavity 25 is formed in the connecting column 21, the water tank 22 is communicated with the water cavity 25 through a water channel 24, the water cavity 25 is communicated with the storage cavity 27 through a second connecting channel 26, a floating box 23 is slidably connected with the side wall of the water tank 22, a main insect attracting medicine block 40 is placed in the floating box 23, a floating block 28 is slidably connected with the side wall of the water cavity 25, a first connecting strip 29 is fixedly connected to the floating block 28, a second connecting strip 30 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first connecting strip 29, the right end of the second connecting strip 30 extends into the storage cavity 27 through the second connecting channel 26, a pushing rod 31 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the second connecting strip 30, be equipped with battery 32 in the upper box 19, the rigid coupling has first electric wire 33 on the 32 electrode of battery, the rigid coupling has second electric wire 34 on the other electrode of battery 32, first electric wire 33 one end extends to in the storing chamber 27, 34 one end of second electric wire extends to in the storing chamber 27, 27 lateral walls rigid couplings in storing chamber have fixture, the fixture centre gripping has match 35, second electric wire 34 and match 35 head offset, the interior wall of storing chamber 27 has erect flashing paper 38, flashing paper 38 and match 35 head offset, the reserve insect-luring medicine piece 39 has been placed on flashing paper 38.
According to an alternative embodiment of the present invention, the fixing mechanism includes a pedal 42, a driving plate 43, a sliding bar 46, a second ratchet wheel 51, a first straight gear 52, a second straight gear 53, a screw 54 and a screw head 55, the pedal 42 is fixedly connected to a side wall of the driving plate 43, the driving plate 43 is slidably connected to a rear wall of the second transmission chamber 5, the driving plate 43 is connected to a bottom wall of the second transmission chamber 5 through a third elastic member 45, the driving plate 43 is fixedly connected to a push rod 44, the sliding bar 46 is slidably connected to a front wall of the second transmission chamber 5, the sliding bar 46 is provided with a bar-shaped transmission hole 47, the bar-shaped transmission hole 47 is obliquely arranged, the push rod 44 is slidably connected to the bar-shaped transmission hole 47, a top wall of the sliding bar 46 is fixedly connected to a fixing plate 48, a top wall of the sliding bar 46 is rotatably connected to two or more second pawls 50, the second pawls 50 are connected to the fixing plate 48 through a fourth elastic member 49, the second ratchet wheel 51 is fixedly connected to the first straight gear 52, the first straight gear 52 is rotatably connected to the top wall of the second transmission cavity 5, the second straight gear 53, the screw 54 and the thread turn head 55 are fixedly connected in sequence, the first straight gear 52 is meshed with the second straight gear 53, the inner wall of the second transmission channel 56 is provided with internal threads, and the screw 54 is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the second transmission channel 56.
In an alternative embodiment of the present invention, a connecting piece 36 is fixed to a sidewall of the storage chamber 27, and the connecting piece 36 is connected to the first electric wire 33 through a second elastic member 37.
In an alternative embodiment of the present invention, an openable and closable cover 271 is provided in the storage cavity 27 to facilitate the supplement 38, match 35 and spare insect attractant block 39.
In an alternative embodiment of the present invention, the clamping mechanism is a clip.
In an alternative embodiment of the invention, the float 28 is a hollow plastic block.
The implementation process comprises the following steps:
when the machine body 1 needs to be fixed, the pedal 42 is stepped on by a foot, the pedal 42, the transmission plate 43 and the pushing rod 44 move downwards, the pushing rod 44 drives the sliding strip 46 to move rightwards through the inclined strip-shaped transmission hole 47, when the sliding strip 46 moves rightwards, the second pawl 50 drives the second ratchet wheel 51 to rotate, so that the first straight gear 52 is driven to rotate, the first straight gear 52 drives the second straight gear 53, the screw rod 54 and the threaded rotary head 55 to rotate, the screw rod 54 is in threaded connection with the second transmission channel 56, the screw rod 54 moves downwards, so that the threaded rotary head 55 drills into the ground, the pedal 42 is released by the foot, the transmission plate 43 moves upwards under the elastic force of the third elastic piece 45, the sliding strip 46 moves leftwards, the second pawl 50 rotates in a reciprocating manner under the elastic force of the fourth elastic piece 49, the second ratchet wheel 51 cannot be driven to rotate, when the pedal 42 is stepped on by the foot again next time, the principle is repeated, so that the threaded rotary head 55 drills into the ground again, thereby fixing the body 1, and the elastic expansion block 41 will contract as the screw head 55 moves down.
The main insect-attracting medicine block 40 emits insect-attracting smell, insects are attracted into the insect-catching cavity 2 and approach the main insect-attracting medicine block 40, the insects are stuck by the adhesive tape 7, when wind blows the foam sheet 18, the top wall of the foam sheet 18 is streamline-shaped, the bottom wall of the foam sheet 18 is planar, the flow velocity and the pressure of the top wall of the foam sheet 18 are small, the foam sheet 18 moves upwards under the pushing of pressure, so that the sliding column 14 and the first pawl 16 move upwards, the first pawl 16 drives the first ratchet 13 to rotate, the first ratchet 13 drives the second rotary disc 12 to rotate, the second rotary disc 12 recovers the adhesive tape 7, the plastic film 9 is abutted by the L-shaped plate 10, the plastic film 9 is gradually separated from the adhesive tape 7, the adhesive layer which is just separated from the plastic film 9 in the adhesive tape 7 is exposed in the insect-catching cavity 2, so as to stick more insects, and after the wind blows the sliding column 14 falls down under the self gravity, when the first pawl 16 passes through the first ratchet wheel 13, the first pawl 16 rotates back and forth under the action of the first elastic element 17, so that the first ratchet wheel 13 is not driven to rotate.
The water source is arranged in the water tank 22, because of the principle of a communicating vessel, the water level in the water tank 22 is the same as that of the water cavity 25, when the main insect-attracting medicine block 40 is sublimated, the mass is gradually reduced, so that the buoyancy tank 23 floats upwards, the amount of water drained by the buoyancy tank 23 is reduced, the water level in the water tank 22 and that of the water cavity 25 are both reduced, so that the buoyancy block 28 moves downwards, the first connecting bar 29, the second connecting bar 30 and the push rod 31 are driven to move downwards, the push rod 31 pushes the first electric wire 33 to move downwards, the battery 32 is short-circuited after the first electric wire 33 is contacted with the second electric wire 34, sparks are generated at the contact part of the first electric wire 33 and the second electric wire 34, the match 35 is ignited, so that the flashing paper 38 is instantly burnt out, the water level of the standby insect-attracting medicine block 39 drops into the buoyancy tank 23 to attract insects, the weights of the buoyancy tank 23 are increased, the water level in the water tank 22 and that of the water cavity 25 are both increased, so that the buoyancy block 28 is lifted, the push rod 31 moves upwards, and the first electric wire 33 is separated from abutting against the second electric wire 34 under the elastic force of the second elastic piece 37.
The glitter paper 38, also known as big fire paper, is commonly used in magic performance at present, and is characterized by easy burning, rapid burning and no ash left.
Through the fixing mechanism, the machine body 1 can be conveniently and laborsavingly fixed on the ground in a manner of stepping on the pedal 42 by feet, so that the machine body 1 is prevented from displacing; the foam sheet 18 is driven by wind power in the nature, so that the second rotary disc 12 is indirectly driven to recover the adhesive tape 7 adhered with the pest part, and the plastic film 9 can be automatically torn open, so that the adhesive tape 7 at the clean part is exposed to capture the pest; the degree of consumption of the main insect-attracting medicine blocks 40 is automatically detected by buoyancy, and the spare insect-attracting medicine blocks 39 can be automatically dropped onto the float tank 23 for attracting pests.
Components, modules, mechanisms, devices and the like of the present invention, which are not described in detail, are all common standard components or components known to those skilled in the art, and the structure and the principle of the present invention can be known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or through routine experiments.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention, and not for limiting the protection scope of the present invention, although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made on the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A forestry disease and pest control device is characterized by comprising a machine body (1), wherein an insect catching cavity (2), a first transmission cavity (3), a force transmission cavity (4) and a second transmission cavity (5) are formed in the machine body (1), the insect catching cavity (2) is communicated with the right wall of the machine body (1), the insect catching cavity (2) is communicated with the first transmission cavity (3) through a first connecting channel (11), the first transmission cavity (3) is communicated with the force transmission cavity (4), the second transmission cavity (5) is communicated with the bottom wall of the machine body (1) through a second transmission channel (56), and an elastic telescopic block (41) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the machine body (1);
the insect catching mechanism and the insect attracting mechanism are arranged in the insect catching cavity (2), the recycling mechanism is arranged in the first transmission cavity (3), the power mechanism is arranged in the power transmission cavity (4), the insect catching mechanism is connected with the recycling mechanism, the recycling mechanism is connected with the power mechanism, and the fixing mechanism is arranged in the second transmission cavity (5).
2. The device for preventing and treating the diseases and the pests in the forestry according to claim 1, wherein the insect catching mechanism comprises a first rotary disc (6), an adhesive tape (7) and an L-shaped plate (10), the first rotary disc (6) is rotatably connected to the rear wall of the insect catching cavity (2), the L-shaped plate (10) is fixedly connected to the top wall of the insect catching cavity (2), the adhesive tape (7) is wound on the first rotary disc (6), more than two air holes (8) are formed in the adhesive tape (7), a plastic film (9) is arranged on the adhesive tape (7), and the plastic film (9) is abutted against the L-shaped plate (10);
the recovery mechanism comprises a second rotating disc (12) and a first ratchet wheel (13), the second rotating disc (12) is fixedly connected with the first ratchet wheel (13), the first ratchet wheel (13) is rotatably connected to the rear wall of the first transmission cavity (3), and one end of the adhesive tape (7) penetrates through the first connecting channel (11) and then is wound on the second rotating disc (12);
power unit includes traveller (14) and foam piece (18), foam piece (18) rigid coupling in traveller (14) upper end, foam piece (18) are located organism (1) top, foam piece (18) roof is the streamline shape, foam piece (18) diapire is plane shape, traveller (14) lateral wall is seted up fluted (15), recess (15) back wall rotates and is connected with first pawl (16), first pawl (16) are connected through first elastic component (17) and recess (15) left side wall, first pawl (16) and first ratchet (13) meshing.
3. The device for preventing and controlling the forest diseases and the pests as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pest inducing mechanism comprises a pest inducing box, the pest inducing box comprises an upper box (19), a lower box (20) and a connecting column (21), the upper box (19) is connected with the lower box (20) through the connecting column (21), the upper box (19) is provided with a storage cavity (27), the storage cavity (27) is communicated with the bottom wall of the upper box (19), the lower box (20) is provided with a water tank (22), a water cavity (25) is formed in the connecting column (21), the water tank (22) is communicated with the water cavity (25) through a water channel (24), the water cavity (25) is communicated with the storage cavity (27) through a second connecting channel (26), the side wall of the water tank (22) is slidably connected with a floating box (23), a main pest inducing medicine block (40) is placed in the floating box (23), the side wall of the water cavity (25) is slidably connected with a floating block (28), the floating block (28) is fixedly connected with a first connecting column (29), a second connecting strip (30) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first connecting strip (29), the right end of the second connecting strip (30) penetrates through a second connecting channel (26) and extends into the storage cavity (27), a push rod (31) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the second connecting strip (30), a battery (32) is arranged in the upper box (19), a first electric wire (33) is fixedly connected to one electrode of the battery (32), a second electric wire (34) is fixedly connected to the other electrode of the battery (32), one end of the first electric wire (33) extends into the storage cavity (27), one end of the second electric wire (34) extends into the storage cavity (27), a clamping mechanism is fixedly connected to the side wall of the storage cavity (27), the clamping mechanism clamps a match (35), the second electric wire (34) abuts against the head of the match (35), flashing paper (38) is erected on the inner wall of the storage cavity (27), the flashing paper (38) abuts against the head of the match (35), and a spare insect luring medicine block (39) is placed on the flashing paper (38).
4. The device for preventing and treating the forest diseases and the pests as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fixing mechanism comprises a pedal (42), a transmission plate (43), a sliding strip (46), a second ratchet wheel (51), a first straight gear (52), a second straight gear (53), a screw rod (54) and a thread turn head (55), the pedal (42) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the transmission plate (43), the transmission plate (43) is slidably connected to the rear wall of the second transmission cavity (5), the transmission plate (43) is connected to the bottom wall of the second transmission cavity (5) through a third elastic member (45), the transmission plate (43) is fixedly connected with a push rod (44), the sliding strip (46) is slidably connected to the front wall of the second transmission cavity (5), a strip-shaped transmission hole (47) is formed in the sliding strip-shaped transmission hole (47), the strip-shaped transmission hole (47) is obliquely arranged, the push rod (44) is slidably connected to the strip-shaped transmission hole (47), a fixing plate (48) is arranged on the top wall of the sliding strip (46), the top wall of the sliding strip (46) is rotatably connected with more than two second pawls (50), the second pawls (50) are connected with a fixing plate (48) through fourth elastic pieces (49), a second ratchet wheel (51) is fixedly connected with a first straight gear (52), the first straight gear (52) is rotatably connected with the top wall of a second transmission cavity (5), a second straight gear (53), a screw rod (54) and a thread turning head (55) are fixedly connected in sequence, the first straight gear (52) is meshed with the second straight gear (53), the inner wall of a second transmission channel (56) is provided with internal threads, and the screw rod (54) is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the second transmission channel (56).
5. The device for preventing and treating the forest diseases and the pests as claimed in claim 3, wherein a connecting piece (36) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the storage cavity (27), and the connecting piece (36) is connected with the first wire (33) through a second elastic piece (37).
6. A pest control device for forestry according to claim 3, wherein a cover (271) is provided in the storage chamber (27) for opening and closing.
7. The pest control device of claim 3, wherein said holding means is a clip.
8. A device for the control of pests of forestry according to claim 3, wherein the floating block (28) is a hollow plastic block.
CN202210429784.4A 2022-04-22 2022-04-22 Forestry disease and pest control device Active CN114680088B (en)

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CN202210429784.4A CN114680088B (en) 2022-04-22 2022-04-22 Forestry disease and pest control device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115255138A (en) * 2022-08-12 2022-11-01 海盐恒欣宇模具有限责任公司 Stamping die capable of finely adjusting die punch

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080086932A1 (en) * 2006-10-13 2008-04-17 Cook Peter J Insect-attraction apparatus
CN211793899U (en) * 2020-03-20 2020-10-30 刘发蓉 Energy-conserving efficient forestry sick worm prevention and cure device

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080086932A1 (en) * 2006-10-13 2008-04-17 Cook Peter J Insect-attraction apparatus
CN211793899U (en) * 2020-03-20 2020-10-30 刘发蓉 Energy-conserving efficient forestry sick worm prevention and cure device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115255138A (en) * 2022-08-12 2022-11-01 海盐恒欣宇模具有限责任公司 Stamping die capable of finely adjusting die punch

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