CN114668097A - Ice device is wrapped up in to quick-freeze food high efficiency - Google Patents
Ice device is wrapped up in to quick-freeze food high efficiency Download PDFInfo
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- CN114668097A CN114668097A CN202210131732.9A CN202210131732A CN114668097A CN 114668097 A CN114668097 A CN 114668097A CN 202210131732 A CN202210131732 A CN 202210131732A CN 114668097 A CN114668097 A CN 114668097A
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- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 90
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 70
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 20
- 206010024796 Logorrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 16
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013611 frozen food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000033764 rhythmic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L3/00—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
- A23L3/36—Freezing; Subsequent thawing; Cooling
- A23L3/37—Freezing; Subsequent thawing; Cooling with addition of or treatment with chemicals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
- Y02A40/963—Off-grid food refrigeration
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a high-efficiency ice wrapping device for quick-frozen food, and relates to the technical field of food processing; the problem that crushed ice remained on a conveying belt cannot be effectively removed is solved; this device specifically includes the protective housing, protective housing both sides inner wall is fixed with the bracing piece respectively, and bracing piece one side outer wall is provided with first transfer plate, and protective housing both sides inner wall is fixed with the backup pad, and backup pad top outer wall is fixed with a plurality of support columns, and support column top outer wall is provided with the bracing piece. According to the food scraper, the first mounting pieces, the push rods, the connecting columns and the sliding frame are arranged, the first cutters on the outer wall of the sliding frame can scrape crushed ice attached to the first conveying plate, meanwhile, when food slides downwards through the material turning plate, the material blocking plate rotates, and when the material blocking plate rotates, the first mounting pieces and the connecting columns at the bottom of the sliding frame are pushed to move through the first mounting pieces, the connecting columns and the push rods on one side, so that the sliding frame slides back and forth at the bottom of the supporting rod.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of food processing, in particular to a high-efficiency ice wrapping device for quick-frozen food.
Background
With the rapid development of economy, the life rhythm of people is accelerated, and the demand of quick-frozen foods is increased rapidly. In order to improve the freshness quality of the quick-frozen food, a layer of ice coating is usually required to be coated outside the quick-frozen food to keep the original taste and flavor of the food, which is generally called as ice coating. The existing ice wrapping technology mostly adopts manual operation, the ice wrapping treatment can not be continuously carried out on line, the workload is large, and the working efficiency is low. At present, a few ice wrapping devices are complex in structure and high in price, and the problems of uneven ice wrapping effect, poor ice wrapping effect and the like exist.
Through the retrieval, chinese patent application number is CN 201820361681.8's patent, discloses a frozen food wraps up in ice device, including frame, netted conveyer belt, the conveyer belt is located in the frame, drives the transmission by the motor, and one end is the feeding portion, and the other end is ejection of compact portion, its characterized in that: still including water receiving tank, spraying mechanism, turn-over mechanism, but above-mentioned technical scheme still has remaining garrulous ice on the conveyer belt and can constantly increase owing to not set up corresponding mechanism that can clear up remaining garrulous ice on the conveyer belt, consequently leads to the unable normal problem of carrying food of conveyer belt.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides an efficient ice wrapping device for quick-frozen foods.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a high-efficiency ice wrapping device for quick-frozen food comprises a protective shell, wherein support rods are respectively fixed on the inner walls of two sides of the protective shell, a first conveying plate is arranged on the outer wall of one side of each support rod, a support plate is fixed on the inner wall of two sides of the protective shell, a support column is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the support plate, a support rod is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the support column, a spraying mechanism and a refrigerating mechanism are arranged on the inner wall of the protective shell and the outer wall of one side of each support column, a mounting plate is fixed on the inner wall of one side of the protective shell, a spring is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the mounting plate, a material turning plate is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the spring, the outer wall of the bottom of the material turning plate is rotationally connected to the outer wall of the top of the support plate, a second mounting plate is fixed on the outer wall of the bottom of the support rod, a rotating column is rotationally connected to the outer wall of one side of the second mounting plate, a servo motor is arranged on the output shaft of the second mounting plate, bracing piece bottom outer wall sliding connection has the sliding frame, the rotation post outer wall is provided with the striker plate, striker plate and sliding frame one side outer wall are fixed with a set of first installation piece respectively, first installation piece outer wall rotates and is connected with the spliced pole, the spliced pole outer wall rotates and is connected with the push rod, the sliding frame outer wall is fixed with first cutter and brush cleaner, sliding frame one side outer wall is fixed with first trash ice and collects the frame, first trash ice is collected frame bottom outer wall and is provided with trash ice discharge mechanism, the material turning plate outer wall is provided with a set of infrared correlation switch.
Preferably: the outer wall of one side of the protective shell is fixedly provided with a control panel, and the first conveying plate, the second conveying plate and the servo motor are respectively electrically connected with the control panel.
Further: the spraying mechanism comprises a water pump, a cold water conveying pipe, a second guide pipe, a cold water spray pipe and a water mist spray head, the water pump is fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the protective shell, the cold water conveying pipe is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the water pump, the second guide pipe is arranged on the outer wall of the cold water conveying pipe, the cold water conveying pipe and the second guide pipe penetrate through the outer wall of one side of the protective shell, the cold water spray pipe is respectively arranged on the inner wall of the top of the protective shell and the outer wall of one side of the supporting column, the water mist spray head is respectively arranged on the outer walls of two sides of the cold water spray pipe, and the water pump is electrically connected with the control panel.
Further preferred is: refrigerating mechanism includes refrigerator, air conditioning conveyer pipe, first pipe, air conditioning spray tube and air conditioning shower nozzle, the refrigerator is fixed in on the top outer wall of protective housing, the air conditioning conveyer pipe sets up on one side outer wall of refrigerator, first pipe sets up on the outer wall of air conditioning conveyer pipe, air conditioning conveyer pipe and first pipe run through respectively in protective housing one side outer wall, the air conditioning spray tube sets up respectively on one side outer wall of the top inner wall of protective housing and support column, the air conditioning shower nozzle sets up on the bottom outer wall of air conditioning spray tube, refrigerator and control panel electric connection.
As a preferable aspect of the present invention: the crushed ice discharge mechanism comprises a discharging pipe, a connecting rod, an ice pumping pipe, a sliding block, a fold sealing strip, an air pump and a crushed ice output pipe, wherein the discharging pipe is fixed on the outer wall of the bottom of a first crushed ice collecting frame, the ice pumping pipe is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the discharging pipe, the connecting rod is arranged on the outer wall of the ice pumping pipe, the outer wall of the top of the connecting rod is fixed on the outer wall of the bottom of a sliding frame, a rectangular through groove is formed in the outer wall of one side of a protective shell, the sliding block is connected on the inner wall of the rectangular through groove in a sliding mode, the ice pumping pipe penetrates through the outer wall of one side of the sliding block, the fold sealing strip is arranged on the outer wall of the sliding block, the air pump is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the ice pumping pipe, the outer wall of the bottom of the air pump is connected on the outer wall of the top of an air conditioning conveying pipe in a sliding mode, the crushed ice output pipe is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the air pump, and the air pump is electrically connected with the control panel.
Further preferred according to the invention are: an elastic buffer block is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the material turning plate, a buffer pad is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the material blocking plate, and an arc-shaped lower material plate is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the material turning plate.
As a still further scheme of the invention: a sealing door curtain is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the protective shell, and an observation window is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the protective shell.
On the basis of the scheme: and a second cutter and a second crushed ice collecting frame are fixed on the outer wall of one side of the protective shell.
On the basis of the foregoing scheme, it is preferable that: the outer wall of one side of the mounting plate is fixed with a pressure sensor, the outer wall of one side of the material turning plate is fixed with an elastic telescopic rod, the outer wall of one side of the elastic telescopic rod is fixed with an extrusion plate, and the pressure sensor is electrically connected with the control panel.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. through setting up first installation piece, the push rod, spliced pole and sliding frame, the first cutter of sliding frame outer wall can be scraped adnexed trash ice on the first conveying board, and simultaneously, when food glides through the material turning plate, the striker plate or rotate, can pass through the first installation piece of one side when the striker plate rotates, spliced pole and push rod promote the first installation piece and the spliced pole of sliding frame bottom and remove, thereby let the sliding frame make a round trip to slide in the bottom of bracing piece, the brush of sweeping that can drive the top when the sliding frame makes a round trip to slide comes the flyback on the surface of first conveying board, the trash ice that will be scraped by first cutter sweeps into first trash ice and collects the frame, outside the trash ice discharge mechanism discharge device of collecting the frame bottom through first trash ice afterwards, let the trash ice attached to first conveying board surface can in time be cleared up, the equipment operating efficiency has been improved.
2. By arranging the material turning plate, the infrared correlation switch and the material blocking plate, thin ice formed by water mist at the bottom of food on the first conveying plate is temporarily frozen on the surface of the first conveying plate, when the food moves to the end of the first conveying plate, the food can turn over along with the first conveying plate, part of self-heavy food can be downwards pulled to break the thin ice and fall onto the material turning plate by self gravity when the food turns over along with the first conveying plate, certain light food can also fall onto the material turning plate after contacting the material blocking plate, the food falling onto the material turning plate just finishes turning and slides down along the material turning plate, when correlation between the infrared correlation switches is blocked, the control panel can control the servo motor to drive the material blocking plate to rotate for ninety degrees, so that the food on the material turning plate slides onto the second conveying plate, and the other surface is also coated with ice by the spraying mechanism and the refrigerating mechanism in the protective shell, and is conveyed out of the device by a second conveying plate to be recovered by workers.
3. Through setting up the ice pumping pipe, aspiration pump and sliding block, when needs collect the inside garrulous ice eduction gear of frame with first garrulous ice, the staff passes through control panel control aspiration pump operation, the aspiration pump is through taking out the inside garrulous ice of ice collecting frame with unloading pipe and taking out, and outside through garrulous ice output tube eduction gear, the connecting rod can wholly support and fix the ice pumping pipe simultaneously, when the ice pumping pipe is along with the sliding frame round trip movement, the sliding block of outer wall and aspiration pump also can be along with taking out the ice pipe and make a round trip to slide together, thereby the stability of device during operation has been improved.
4. Through setting up the spring, elastic buffer block, flitch under blotter and the arc, when food upset that a side surface is wrapped up in the ice sheet falls the material turning plate on, elastic buffer block can cushion the ice sheet with material turning plate surface contact, the spring also can play fine cushioning effect to the material turning plate simultaneously, it leads to the ice sheet breakage to avoid ice sheet and material turning plate surface to take place hard contact, when food slides down striker plate one side along the material turning plate, the blotter can cushion food, avoid food and striker plate to take place hard collision, along with the opening of striker plate, food on the material turning plate can be along the arc under the smooth second that falls of flitch on the second conveying board, the direct fall of the ice sheet of avoiding food bottom leads to broken problem to appear on the second conveying board.
5. Through setting up elastic telescopic rod and pressure sensor, when the staff carelessly put into first conveying plate with oversized food, food is when removing the one end of first conveying plate, can block between material turning plate and first conveying plate, thereby cause the inside jam that takes place of ice-wrapping device, food card is when material turning plate one side, can extrude the material turning plate always, thereby let elastic telescopic rod promote the stripper plate and extrude pressure sensor always, after pressure sensor lasts the atress and reaches a definite value and last the settlement time, first conveying plate and second conveying plate shut down can be controlled to control panel, and send out the alarm and remind the staff in time to open the food that the protective housing will block and take out.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a high-efficiency ice wrapping device for quick-frozen food according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the efficient ice wrapping device for quick-frozen food according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the efficient ice wrapping device for quick-frozen food provided by the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of a first conveying plate of the efficient ice wrapping device for quick-frozen food provided by the invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a material turning plate of the efficient ice wrapping device for quick-frozen food provided by the invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a mounting plate of the quick-frozen food high-efficiency ice wrapping device provided by the invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a sliding frame of the efficient ice wrapping device for quick-frozen food provided by the invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic circuit flow diagram of the efficient ice wrapping device for quick-frozen food provided by the invention.
In the figure: 1 protective shell, 2 sealing door curtain, 3 first transmission plate, 4 support rods, 5 second transmission plate, 6 air pump, 7 crushed ice output pipe, 8 cold air transmission pipe, 9 first guide pipe, 10 fold sealing belt, 11 observation window, 12 control panel, 13 cold air transmission pipe, 14 second guide pipe, 15 support column, 16 support plate, 17 water pump, 18 refrigerator, 19 infrared correlation switch, 20 mounting plate, 21 spring, 22 material turning plate, 23 sliding frame, 24 cold air spray pipe, 25 cold air spray pipe, 26 cold air spray head, 27 water mist spray head, 28 servo motor, 29 ice-pumping pipe, 30 connecting rod, 31 first crushed ice collecting frame, 32 material discharging pipe, 33, 34 first mounting plate, 35 rotating column, 36 arc material discharging plate, 37 material baffle plate, 38 connecting column, push rod 39, 40 buffer cushion, 41 elastic buffer block, 42 elastic telescopic rod, 43 pressure sensor, 44 cleaning sliding block brush, 45 first cutter, 44 elastic telescopic rod, 43 pressure sensor, 44 cleaning sliding block brush, 46 second cutter, 47 second crushed ice collecting frame and 48 second mounting piece.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present patent will be further described in detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.
In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.
In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
Example 1:
a high-efficiency ice wrapping device for quick-frozen food is shown in figures 1-8 and comprises a protective shell 1, wherein support rods 4 are respectively fixed on the inner walls of two sides of the protective shell 1 through screws, a first conveying plate 3 is installed on the outer wall of one side of each support rod 4 through screws, supporting plates 16 are fixed on the inner walls of two sides of the protective shell 1 through screws, a plurality of supporting columns 15 are fixed on the outer wall of the top of each supporting plate 16 through screws, the support rods 4 are fixed on the outer wall of the top of each supporting column 15 through screws, a spraying mechanism and a refrigerating mechanism are arranged on the inner wall of the protective shell 1 and the outer wall of one side of each supporting column 15, a mounting plate 20 is fixed on the inner wall of one side of the mounting plate 20 through screws, a plurality of springs 21 are fixed on the outer wall of one side of each spring 21 through screws, the outer wall of the bottom of each material turning plate 22 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the top of each supporting plate 16 through a hinge, and second mounting pieces 48 are fixed on the outer walls of the bottoms of the supporting rods 4 through screws, the outer wall of one side of the second mounting piece 48 is rotatably connected with a rotating column 35 through a rotating bearing, the outer wall of one side of the second mounting piece 48 is fixedly provided with a servo motor 28 through screws, an output shaft of the servo motor 28 penetrates through the second mounting piece 48, the outer wall of one side of the rotating column 35 is rotatably connected on the output shaft of the servo motor 28 through a coupler, the outer wall of the bottom of the support rod 4 is slidably connected with a sliding frame 23, the outer wall of the rotating column 35 is welded with a baffle plate 37, the baffle plate 37 and the outer wall of one side of the sliding frame 23 are respectively fixedly provided with a group of first mounting pieces 34 through screws, the outer wall of the first mounting pieces 34 is rotatably connected with a connecting column 38, the outer wall of the connecting column 38 is rotatably connected with a plurality of push rods 39, the outer wall of the sliding frame 23 is fixedly provided with a first cutter 45 and a cleaning brush 44 through screws, the outer wall of one side of the sliding frame 23 is fixedly provided with a first crushed ice collecting frame 31 through screws, the outer wall of the bottom of the first crushed ice collecting frame 31 is provided with a crushed ice discharging mechanism, the outer wall of the material turning plate 22 is fixed with a group of infrared correlation switches 19 through screws, the outer wall of one side of the protective shell 1 is fixed with a control panel 12, the first conveying plate 3, the second conveying plate 5 and the servo motor 28 are electrically connected with the control panel 12 respectively, and the type of the infrared correlation switches 19 is XKC-001A-T.
In order to be able to spray water mist onto the surface of the food conveyed on the first and second transfer plates 3, 5; as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the spraying mechanism includes a water pump 17, a cold water delivery pipe 13, at least two second pipes 14, at least two cold water spray pipes 25, and more than three water mist spray heads 27, the water pump 17 is fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the protective case 1 by screws, the cold water delivery pipe 13 is inserted into the outer wall of one side of the water pump 17, the at least two second pipes 14 are inserted into the outer wall of the cold water delivery pipe 13, the cold water delivery pipe 13 and the second pipes 14 penetrate through the outer wall of one side of the protective case 1, the at least two cold water spray pipes 25 are respectively fixed on the inner wall of the top of the protective case 1 and the outer wall of one side of the plurality of support columns 15 by screws, the more than three water mist spray heads 27 are respectively inserted into the outer walls of two sides of the cold water spray pipes 25, and the water pump 17 is electrically connected with the control panel 12; by arranging the cold water spray pipes 25 and the water mist nozzles 27, the worker connects the water pump 17 with an external cold water source, and then controls the water pump 17 through the control panel 12 to feed cold water into the cold water feed pipe 13, and into the inside of each cold water spray pipe 25 through the second guide pipe 14, and to spray the cold water in the form of water mist through the water mist nozzles 27 on both sides of the cold water spray pipes 25.
In order to effectively ensure that the water mist sprayed on the surface of the food can be frozen; as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the refrigerating mechanism includes a refrigerator 18, a cold air delivery pipe 8, at least two first conduits 9, at least two cold air nozzles 24, and at least two cold air spray heads 26, the refrigerator 18 is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the protective case 1 by screws, the cold air delivery pipe 8 is inserted into the outer wall of one side of the refrigerator 18, the at least two first conduits 9 are inserted into the outer wall of the cold air delivery pipe 8, the cold air delivery pipe 8 and the first conduits 9 respectively penetrate through the outer wall of one side of the protective case 1, the at least two cold air nozzles 24 are respectively fixed on the inner wall of the top of the protective case 1 and the outer wall of one side of the plurality of support columns 15 by screws, the at least two cold air spray heads 26 are inserted into the outer wall of the bottom of the cold air nozzles 24, and the refrigerator 18 is electrically connected with the control panel 12; by providing the cold air nozzles 24 and the cold air nozzles 26, the refrigerator 18 feeds cold air into the first duct 9 through the cold air duct 8, and feeds the cold air into each cold air nozzle 24 through the first duct 9, and sprays the cold air nozzles 26 on the surface of the food through the bottom of the cold air nozzles 24, so that the water mist attached to the surface of the food is quickly frozen.
In order to convey the crushed ice swept into the interior of the first crushed ice collecting frame 31 to the outside of the apparatus; as shown in fig. 2, 4 and 5, the crushed ice discharging mechanism includes a discharging pipe 32, a connecting rod 30, an ice-pumping pipe 29, a sliding block 33, a fold sealing strip 10, an air-pumping pump 6 and an ice-crushing output pipe 7, the discharging pipe 32 is fixed on the outer wall of the bottom of the first crushed ice-crushing collecting frame 31 through a flange, the ice-pumping pipe 29 is inserted into the outer wall of one side of the discharging pipe 32, the connecting rod 30 is sleeved on the outer wall of the ice-pumping pipe 29, the outer wall of the top of the connecting rod 30 is fixed on the outer wall of the bottom of the sliding frame 23 through screws, a rectangular through groove is formed on the outer wall of one side of the protective shell 1, the sliding block 33 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular through groove, the ice-pumping pipe 29 penetrates through the outer wall of one side of the sliding block 33, the fold sealing strip 10 is adhered to the outer wall of one side of the ice-pumping pipe 29, the outer wall of the bottom of the air-pumping pump 6 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the top of the cold air-cooling delivery pipe 8, the ice-crushing output pipe 7 is inserted into the outer wall of one side of the air-pumping pump 6, the air pump 6 is electrically connected with the control panel 12; through setting up the ice pumping pipe 29, aspiration pump 6 and sliding block 33, when needs collect the inside garrulous ice eduction gear of frame 31 with first garrulous ice, the staff passes through control panel 12 control aspiration pump 6 and moves, aspiration pump 6 is taken the inside garrulous ice of frame 31 out through ice pumping pipe 29 and unloading pipe 32 to outside the discharge device through garrulous ice output tube 7, connecting rod 30 can support and fix the whole ice pumping pipe 29 of while, when ice pumping pipe 29 is along with sliding frame 23 round trip movement, the sliding block 33 and the aspiration pump 6 of outer wall also can be along with ice pumping pipe 29 make a round trip to slide together, thereby improved the stability of device during operation.
In order to avoid the food from breaking the ice layer wrapped by the outer wall when falling onto the material-turning plate 22; as shown in fig. 5 and 6, a plurality of elastic buffer blocks 41 are bonded to the outer wall of one side of the material turning plate 22, a plurality of buffer pads 40 are bonded to the outer wall of one side of the material blocking plate 37, and an arc-shaped material discharging plate 36 is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the material turning plate 22 through screws; through setting up spring 21, elastic buffer block 41, flitch 36 under blotter 40 and the arc, when food upset that a side surface is wrapped up in the ice sheet falls on material turning plate 22, elastic buffer block 41 can cushion the ice sheet with material turning plate 22 surface contact, spring 21 also can play fine cushioning effect to material turning plate 22 simultaneously, avoid ice sheet and material turning plate 22 surface to take place hard contact and lead to the ice sheet breakage, when food is gliding to striker plate 37 one side under material turning plate 22, blotter 40 can cushion food, avoid food and striker plate 37 to take place hard collision, along with the opening of striker plate 37, food on the material turning plate 22 can be along the arc under flitch 36 level and smooth falling on second conveying plate 5, the ice sheet of avoiding the food bottom directly falls and leads to broken problem to appear on second conveying plate 5.
In order to improve the sealing performance of the whole device; as shown in fig. 2, at least two sealing curtains 2 are fixed on the outer wall of one side of the protective shell 1 through screws, and an observation window 11 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the protective shell 1 through screws; through setting up sealed door curtain 2, observation window 11 and fold sealing tape 10, sealed door curtain 2 and fold sealing tape 10 can seal the through-hole of protective housing 1 outer wall under the prerequisite that does not influence food normal transmission and sliding block 33 normal slip, have improved the holistic sealed effect of device, and staff's accessible observation window 11 observes the inside condition of protective housing 1 simultaneously.
In order to be able to clean the crushed ice off the second transfer plate 5; as shown in fig. 2, a second cutter 46 and a second crushed ice collecting frame 47 are fixed on the outer wall of one side of the protective shell 1 through screws; through setting up second cutter 46 and second trash ice and collecting frame 47, when second conveying board 5 operation, second cutter 46 can shovel the attached trash ice in second conveying board 5 surface, and the trash ice that is shoveled can fall into second trash ice and collect frame 47, and the staff only need regularly to second trash ice collect frame 47 clear up can.
When the ice wrapping machine is used, a worker places food to be wrapped with ice on the first conveying plate 3, the first conveying plate 3 drives the food to enter the protective shell 1, at the moment, the spraying mechanism in the protective shell 1 sprays a layer of water mist on the surface of the food, meanwhile, the refrigerating mechanism sprays cold air into the protective shell 1, the water mist sprayed on the surface of the food can be quickly frozen, so that the ice wrapping operation on the upper surface of the food is completed, when the food moves to the end of the first conveying plate 3, thin ice formed by the water mist at the bottom of the food on the first conveying plate 3 is temporarily frozen on the surface of the first conveying plate 3, when the food moves to the end of the first conveying plate 3, the food turns over along with the first conveying plate 3, part of the food with heavy weight is pulled downwards by the gravity of the food and falls onto the material turning plate 22 when the food turns over along with the first conveying plate 3, some lighter food also can drop on the stirring board 22 after touchhing the striker plate 37, the food that drops on the stirring board 22 this moment just in time accomplishes the upset, and slide down along the stirring board 22, when correlation between the infrared correlation switch 19 received the hindrance, control panel 12 can control servo motor 28 and drive striker plate 37 and rotate ninety degrees, thereby let food on the stirring board 22 slide on the second conveying board 5, and also wrap up ice with the another side through the inside spraying mechanism of protective housing 1 and refrigeration mechanism, and retrieve by the staff outside the device is conveyed out through second conveying board 5.
The first cutter 45 on the outer wall of the sliding frame 23 can scrape crushed ice attached to the first conveying plate 3, meanwhile, when food slides downwards through the material turning plate 22, the material blocking plate 37 rotates, the material blocking plate 37 can push the first mounting piece 34 and the connecting column 38 at the bottom of the sliding frame 23 to move through the first mounting piece 34, the connecting column 38 and the push rod 39 on one side when rotating, so that the sliding frame 23 slides back and forth at the bottom of the supporting rod 4, the sliding frame 23 can drive the cleaning brush 44 at the top to reversely move on the surface of the first conveying plate 3 when sliding back and forth, the crushed ice scraped by the first cutter 45 is cleaned into the first crushed ice collecting frame 31, then the crushed ice is discharged out of the device through the crushed ice discharging mechanism at the bottom of the first crushed ice collecting frame 31, a worker connects the water pump 17 with an external cold water source, then the water pump 17 is controlled by the control panel 12 to input cold water into the cold water conveying pipe 13, and is fed into the interior of each cold water spray pipe 25 through the second duct 14 and sprayed in the form of water mist through water mist spray heads 27 on both sides of the cold water spray pipe 25, and the refrigerator 18 feeds cold air into the first duct 9 through the cold air feed pipe 8, into each cold air spray pipe 24 through the first duct 9, and is sprayed on the surface of the food through the cold air spray heads 26 at the bottom of the cold air spray pipes 24.
The staff passes through control panel 12 control aspiration pump 6 and moves, aspiration pump 6 is taken out the inside garrulous ice of first garrulous ice collection frame 31 through ice extraction pipe 29 and unloading pipe 32 to outside the device through garrulous ice output tube 7 discharge, connecting rod 30 can support and fix the whole of ice extraction pipe 29 simultaneously, when ice extraction pipe 29 along with sliding frame 23 round trip movement, the sliding block 33 of outer wall and aspiration pump 6 also can be along with ice extraction pipe 29 round trip movement, when second conveying plate 5 moves, second cutter 46 can shovel the adnexed garrulous ice in second conveying plate 5 surface, the garrulous ice that is shoveled can fall into second garrulous ice collection frame 47.
Example 2:
an efficient ice wrapping device for quick-frozen food is disclosed, as shown in fig. 6, in order to avoid the food from being clamped between a material turning plate 22 and a first conveying plate 3; the present embodiment is modified from embodiment 1 in the following way: the pressure sensor 43 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the mounting plate 20 through screws, the plurality of elastic telescopic rods 42 are fixed on the outer wall of one side of the material stirring plate 22 through screws, the extrusion plate is fixed on the outer wall of one side of each elastic telescopic rod 42 through screws, the pressure sensor 43 is electrically connected with the control panel 12, and the model of the pressure sensor 43 is MPX 4115A; through setting up elasticity telescopic link 42 and pressure sensor 43, when the staff carelessly put into first conveying plate 3 with oversize food, food is when removing the one end of first conveying plate 3, can block between material turning plate 22 and first conveying plate 3, thereby cause the inside emergence of wrapping up in ice and block, food card is when material turning plate 22 one side, can extrude material turning plate 22 always, thereby let elasticity telescopic link 42 promote the stripper plate and extrude pressure sensor 43 always, after pressure sensor 43 lasts the atress and reaches a definite value and lasts the settlement time, control panel 12 can control first conveying plate 3 and second conveying plate 5 bring to rest, and send out the alarm and remind the staff in time to open the food that protective housing 1 will block and take out.
This embodiment is when using, and the food card can extrude turn-over plate 22 always when turning-over plate 22 one side to let elasticity telescopic link 42 promote the stripper plate and extrude pressure sensor 43 always, after pressure sensor 43 lasts the atress and reaches a definite value and lasts the settling time, control panel 12 can control first conveying plate 3 and second conveying plate 5 stall, and send out the alarm and remind the staff in time to open the food that protective housing 1 will block and take out.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered as the technical solutions and the inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The high-efficiency ice wrapping device for quick-frozen food comprises a protective shell (1) and is characterized in that supporting rods (4) are fixed on the inner walls of two sides of the protective shell (1) respectively, a first conveying plate (3) is arranged on the outer wall of one side of each supporting rod (4), supporting plates (16) are fixed on the inner walls of two sides of the protective shell (1), supporting columns (15) are fixed on the outer walls of the tops of the supporting plates (16), the supporting rods (4) are arranged on the outer wall of the tops of the supporting columns (15), a spraying mechanism and a refrigerating mechanism are arranged on the inner wall of the protective shell (1) and the outer wall of one side of each supporting column (15), a mounting plate (20) is fixed on the inner wall of one side of the mounting plate (20), a spring (21) is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the spring (21), a material turning plate (22) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the tops of the supporting plates (16), a second mounting piece (48) is fixed on the outer wall of the bottoms of the supporting rods (4), the outer wall of one side of the second mounting piece (48) is rotatably connected with a rotating column (35), the outer wall of one side of the second mounting piece (48) is provided with a servo motor (28), an output shaft of the servo motor (28) penetrates through the second mounting piece (48), the outer wall of one side of the rotating column (35) is rotatably connected to the output shaft of the servo motor (28), the outer wall of the bottom of the support rod (4) is slidably connected with a sliding frame (23), the outer wall of the rotating column (35) is provided with a material baffle plate (37), the material baffle plate (37) and the outer wall of one side of the sliding frame (23) are respectively fixed with a group of first mounting pieces (34), the outer wall of the first mounting piece (34) is rotatably connected with a connecting column (38), the outer wall of the connecting column (38) is rotatably connected with a push rod (39), the outer wall of the sliding frame (23) is fixed with a first cutter (45) and a cleaning brush (44), and the outer wall of one side of the sliding frame (23) is fixed with a first crushed ice collecting frame (31), the outer wall of the bottom of the first crushed ice collecting frame (31) is provided with a crushed ice discharging mechanism, and the outer wall of the material turning plate (22) is provided with a group of infrared correlation switches (19).
2. The efficient ice wrapping device for quick-frozen foods as claimed in claim 1, wherein a control panel (12) is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the protective shell (1), and the first conveying plate (3), the second conveying plate (5) and the servo motor (28) are respectively and electrically connected with the control panel (12).
3. The efficient ice wrapping device for quick-frozen foods as claimed in claim 2, wherein the spraying mechanism comprises a water pump (17), a cold water conveying pipe (13), a second conduit (14), a cold water spray pipe (25) and a water mist spray head (27), the water pump (17) is fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the protective shell (1), the cold water conveying pipe (13) is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the water pump (17), the second conduit (14) is arranged on the outer wall of the cold water conveying pipe (13), the cold water conveying pipe (13) and the second conduit (14) penetrate through the outer wall of one side of the protective shell (1), the cold water spray pipe (25) is respectively arranged on the inner wall of the top of the protective shell (1) and the outer wall of one side of the support column (15), the water mist spray head (27) is respectively arranged on the outer walls of two sides of the cold water spray pipe (25), and the water pump (17) is electrically connected with the control panel (12).
4. The high-efficiency ice wrapping device for quick-frozen food as claimed in claim 3, refrigerating mechanism includes refrigerator (18), air conditioning conveyer pipe (8), first pipe (9), air conditioning spray tube (24) and air conditioning shower nozzle (26), refrigerator (18) are fixed in on the top outer wall of protective housing (1), air conditioning conveyer pipe (8) set up on one side outer wall of refrigerator (18), first pipe (9) set up on the outer wall of air conditioning conveyer pipe (8), air conditioning conveyer pipe (8) and first pipe (9) run through respectively in protective housing (1) one side outer wall, air conditioning spray tube (24) set up respectively on one side outer wall of the top inner wall of protective housing (1) and support column (15), air conditioning shower nozzle (26) set up on the bottom outer wall of air conditioning spray tube (24), refrigerator (18) and control panel (12) electric connection.
5. The device for efficiently wrapping ice on quick-frozen food according to claim 4, wherein the crushed ice discharging mechanism comprises a discharging pipe (32), a connecting rod (30), an ice pumping pipe (29), a sliding block (33), a fold sealing belt (10), an air suction pump (6) and a crushed ice output pipe (7), the discharging pipe (32) is fixed on the outer wall of the bottom of the first crushed ice collecting frame (31), the ice pumping pipe (29) is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the discharging pipe (32), the connecting rod (30) is arranged on the outer wall of the ice pumping pipe (29), the outer wall of the top of the connecting rod (30) is fixed on the outer wall of the bottom of the sliding frame (23), a rectangular through groove is formed on the outer wall of one side of the protective shell (1), the sliding block (33) is connected on the inner wall of the rectangular through groove in a sliding manner, the ice pumping pipe (29) penetrates through the outer wall of one side of the sliding block (33), and the fold sealing belt (10) is arranged on the outer wall of the sliding block (33), the air pump (6) is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the ice pumping pipe (29), the outer wall of the bottom of the air pump (6) is connected to the outer wall of the top of the cold air conveying pipe (8) in a sliding mode, the crushed ice output pipe (7) is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the air pump (6), and the air pump (6) is electrically connected with the control panel (12).
6. The efficient ice wrapping device for quick-frozen foods as claimed in claim 5, wherein an elastic buffer block (41) is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the material turning plate (22), a buffer pad (40) is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the material stopping plate (37), and an arc-shaped material discharging plate (36) is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the material turning plate (22).
7. The efficient ice wrapping device for quick-frozen foods as claimed in claim 6, wherein a sealing door curtain (2) is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the protective shell (1), and an observation window (11) is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the protective shell (1).
8. The efficient ice wrapping device for quick-frozen foods as claimed in claim 7, wherein a second cutter (46) and a second crushed ice collecting frame (47) are fixed on the outer wall of one side of the protective shell (1).
9. The efficient ice wrapping device for quick-frozen foods as claimed in claim 8, wherein a pressure sensor (43) is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the mounting plate (20), an elastic telescopic rod (42) is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the material turning plate (22), an extrusion plate is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the elastic telescopic rod (42), and the pressure sensor (43) is electrically connected with the control panel (12).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210131732.9A CN114668097B (en) | 2022-02-14 | 2022-02-14 | High-efficient ice device of wrapping up in of quick-frozen food |
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| CN202210131732.9A CN114668097B (en) | 2022-02-14 | 2022-02-14 | High-efficient ice device of wrapping up in of quick-frozen food |
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| CN114668097B CN114668097B (en) | 2023-09-01 |
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| CN208891642U (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2019-05-24 | 新乡云鹤食品有限公司 | Quick-frozen food wraps up in ice production apparatus |
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| CN114668097B (en) | 2023-09-01 |
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