CN114668097B - High-efficient ice device of wrapping up in of quick-frozen food - Google Patents
High-efficient ice device of wrapping up in of quick-frozen food Download PDFInfo
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- CN114668097B CN114668097B CN202210131732.9A CN202210131732A CN114668097B CN 114668097 B CN114668097 B CN 114668097B CN 202210131732 A CN202210131732 A CN 202210131732A CN 114668097 B CN114668097 B CN 114668097B
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- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 80
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 76
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 58
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013611 frozen food Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000033764 rhythmic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L3/00—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
- A23L3/36—Freezing; Subsequent thawing; Cooling
- A23L3/37—Freezing; Subsequent thawing; Cooling with addition of or treatment with chemicals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
- Y02A40/963—Off-grid food refrigeration
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a high-efficiency ice-wrapping device for quick-frozen foods, and relates to the technical field of food processing; in order to solve the problem that crushed ice remained on the conveyor belt cannot be effectively removed; the device specifically includes the protective housing, protective housing both sides inner wall is fixed with the bracing piece respectively, and bracing piece one side outer wall is provided with first transfer board, and protective housing both sides inner wall is fixed with the backup pad, and backup pad top outer wall is fixed with a plurality of support columns, and support column top outer wall is provided with the bracing piece. According to the invention, the first mounting piece, the push rod, the connecting column and the sliding frame are arranged, the first cutter on the outer wall of the sliding frame can scrape broken ice attached to the first conveying plate, meanwhile, when food slides downwards through the material turning plate, the material blocking plate rotates or the material blocking plate rotates, and when the material blocking plate rotates, the first mounting piece and the connecting column on the bottom of the sliding frame are pushed to move through the first mounting piece, the connecting column and the push rod on one side, so that the sliding frame slides back and forth at the bottom of the supporting rod.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of food processing, in particular to a high-efficiency ice wrapping device for quick-frozen foods.
Background
Along with the rapid development of economy, the life rhythm of people is accelerated, and the demand of quick-frozen foods is rapidly increased. In order to make the fresh-keeping quality of the quick-frozen food better, an ice coating is generally required to be coated outside the quick-frozen food, so that the original taste and flavor of the food are maintained, and the quick-frozen food is commonly called as ice coating. The existing ice-wrapping technology mostly adopts manual operation, can not carry out online continuous ice-wrapping treatment, and has large workload and low working efficiency. At present, a few ice-wrapping devices are complex in structure and high in price, and the problems of uneven ice-wrapping effect, poor ice-wrapping effect and the like exist.
Through retrieving, chinese patent application number is CN 201820361681.8's patent discloses a quick-frozen food is wrapped up in ice device, including frame, reticular conveyer belt, in the frame was located to the conveyer belt, driven the transmission by the motor, and one end is feed portion, and the other end is discharge portion, its characterized in that: still including water receiving tank, spraying mechanism, turn over mechanism, but above-mentioned technical scheme is owing to not setting up corresponding mechanism that can clear up remaining crushed ice on the conveyer belt, consequently still has remaining crushed ice on the conveyer belt and can constantly increase, finally leads to the conveyer belt unable normal problem of carrying food.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a high-efficiency ice-wrapping device for quick-frozen foods.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a high-efficient device of wrapping up in ice of quick-frozen food, which comprises a protection shell, protective housing both sides inner wall is fixed with the bracing piece respectively, bracing piece one side outer wall is provided with first conveying board, protective housing both sides inner wall is fixed with the backup pad, backup pad top outer wall is fixed with the support column, support column top outer wall is provided with the bracing piece, inner wall and support column one side outer wall of protective housing are provided with spraying mechanism and refrigeration mechanism, protective housing one side inner wall is fixed with the mounting panel, mounting panel one side outer wall is fixed with the spring, spring one side outer wall is fixed with the stirring board, stirring board bottom outer wall rotates to be connected on the top outer wall of backup pad, bracing piece bottom outer wall is fixed with the second mounting piece, second mounting piece one side outer wall rotates to be connected with the spliced pole, second mounting piece one side outer wall is provided with servo motor, the output shaft of servo motor runs through the second mounting piece, spliced pole one side outer wall rotates to be connected on the output shaft of servo motor, bracing piece bottom outer wall sliding connection has the carriage, the spliced pole outer wall is provided with the striker plate, striker plate and carriage one side outer wall is fixed with a set of first mounting piece respectively, first mounting piece outer wall rotates to be connected with the spliced pole, the second mounting piece outer wall rotates, the second mounting piece is connected with the push rod, the first mounting piece outer wall is fixed with the first crushing piece, the first crushing piece outer wall is provided with the first crushing blade.
Preferably: the outer wall of one side of the protective shell is fixedly provided with a control panel, and the first conveying plate, the second conveying plate and the servo motor are respectively and electrically connected with the control panel.
Further: the spraying mechanism comprises a water pump, a cold water conveying pipe, a second guide pipe, a cold water spray pipe and a water mist spray head, wherein the water pump is fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the protective shell, the cold water conveying pipe is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the water pump, the second guide pipe is arranged on the outer wall of the cold water conveying pipe, the cold water conveying pipe and the second guide pipe penetrate through the outer wall of one side of the protective shell, the cold water spray pipe is respectively arranged on the inner wall of the top of the protective shell and the outer wall of one side of the support column, the water mist spray head is respectively arranged on the outer walls of two sides of the cold water spray pipe, and the water pump is electrically connected with the control panel.
Further preferred is: the refrigerating mechanism comprises a refrigerator, a cold air conveying pipe, a first conduit, a cold air spray pipe and a cold air spray nozzle, wherein the refrigerator is fixed on the top outer wall of the protective shell, the cold air conveying pipe is arranged on one side outer wall of the refrigerator, the first conduit is arranged on the outer wall of the cold air conveying pipe, the cold air conveying pipe and the first conduit penetrate through one side outer wall of the protective shell respectively, the cold air spray pipe is arranged on the top inner wall of the protective shell and one side outer wall of the support column respectively, the cold air spray nozzle is arranged on the bottom outer wall of the cold air spray pipe, and the refrigerator is electrically connected with the control panel.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the broken ice discharging mechanism comprises a blanking pipe, a connecting rod, an ice suction pipe, a sliding block, a fold sealing belt, an air pump and a broken ice output pipe, wherein the blanking pipe is fixed on the outer wall of the bottom of the first broken ice collecting frame, the ice suction pipe is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the blanking pipe, the connecting rod is arranged on the outer wall of the ice suction pipe, the outer wall of the top of the connecting rod is fixed on the outer wall of the bottom of the sliding frame, a rectangular through groove is formed in the outer wall of one side of the protective shell, the sliding block is connected onto the inner wall of the rectangular through groove in a sliding mode, the ice suction pipe penetrates through the outer wall of one side of the sliding block, the fold sealing belt is arranged on the outer wall of the sliding block, the air pump is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the ice suction pipe, the outer wall of the bottom of the air pump is connected onto the outer wall of the top of the cold air conveying pipe in a sliding mode, and the broken ice output pipe is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the air pump, and the air pump is electrically connected with the control panel.
Further preferred as the present invention is: the outer wall of one side of the material turning plate is fixedly provided with an elastic buffer block, the outer wall of one side of the material blocking plate is fixedly provided with a buffer cushion, and the outer wall of one side of the material turning plate is fixedly provided with an arc-shaped blanking plate.
As still further aspects of the invention: the outer wall of one side of the protective housing is fixed with a sealing door curtain, and the outer wall of one side of the protective housing is fixed with an observation window.
Based on the scheme: the outer wall of one side of the protective housing is fixed with a second cutter and a second crushed ice collecting frame.
Preferred on the basis of the foregoing scheme: the outer wall of one side of the mounting plate is fixedly provided with a pressure sensor, the outer wall of one side of the material turning plate is fixedly provided with an elastic telescopic rod, the outer wall of one side of the elastic telescopic rod is fixedly provided with an extrusion plate, and the pressure sensor is electrically connected with the control panel.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. through setting up first mounting plate, the push rod, spliced pole and sliding frame, the first cutter of sliding frame outer wall can scrape off the broken ice that adheres to on the first conveying board, simultaneously, when food through turning over the flitch gliding, the striker plate or rotate, can promote the first mounting plate and the spliced pole of sliding frame bottom through first mounting plate, spliced pole and push rod on one side when the striker plate rotates, thereby let the sliding frame slide back and forth in the bottom of bracing piece, the brush that can drive the top when sliding frame slides back and forth is in the surperficial flyback of first conveying board, the broken ice that will be scraped off by first cutter sweeps into first broken ice collection frame, then outside the broken ice discharge mechanism discharge device through first broken ice collection frame bottom, the broken ice that lets adhering to at first conveying board surface can be cleared up in time, equipment operating efficiency has been improved.
2. Through setting up stirring board, infrared correlation switch and striker plate, food bottom on first transfer board can be through the thin ice of water smoke formation by the surface of freezing at first transfer board temporarily, when food removes the extreme of first transfer board, can overturn along with first transfer board, partial self heavier food can be along with first transfer board overturn time through self gravity downward stretch-breaking thin ice and fall to the stirring board on, some lighter food also can fall to the stirring board after touching the striker plate, the food that falls to the stirring board at this moment just accomplishes the upset just, and slide down along the stirring board, when the correlation between the infrared correlation switch is hindered, control panel can control servo motor drive striker plate rotation ninety degrees, thereby let food on the stirring board slide to the second transfer board, and through the inside spraying mechanism of protective housing and refrigeration mechanism with the another side also wrap up ice, and retrieve by the staff outside through second transfer board conveying device.
3. Through setting up ejector tube, aspiration pump and sliding block, when needs collect the inside crushed ice discharging device of frame with first crushed ice, the staff passes through control panel control aspiration pump operation, the ejector pump is through ejector tube and unloading pipe with the inside crushed ice of frame of first crushed ice collection to outside through crushed ice output tube discharging device, the connecting rod can support and fix the ejector tube is whole simultaneously, when the ejector tube along with sliding frame round trip movement, the sliding block of outer wall and aspiration pump also can be along with ejector tube round trip sliding together, thereby improved the stability when the device operates.
4. Through setting up spring, elastic buffer block, blotter and arc flitch, when the food upset of one side surface coating ice layer falls to the flitch on, elastic buffer block can cushion the ice layer with the flitch surface contact, the spring also can play fine cushioning effect to the flitch simultaneously, avoid ice layer and the flitch surface to take place hard contact and lead to the ice layer broken, when food is down to flitch one side along the flitch, the blotter can cushion food, avoid food and striker to take place hard collision, along with the roll-off of striker, food on the flitch can fall on the second conveying board along arc flitch is smooth, avoid the ice layer of food bottom directly to fall to the problem that leads to broken on the second conveying board appears.
5. Through setting up elastic expansion link and pressure sensor, when the staff carelessly put into first transfer board with oversized food, food can block between stirring board and first transfer board when removing the one end of first transfer board to cause the inside jam that takes place of wrapping up in ice device, food card can extrude stirring board always when stirring board one side, thereby let elastic expansion link promote extrusion board extrusion pressure sensor always, after pressure sensor keeps the atress to reach a definite value and last the settlement time, control panel can control first transfer board and second transfer board stop operation, and send out the warning and remind the staff in time to open the protective housing and take out the food that will block.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view structure of a high-efficiency ice-wrapping device for quick-frozen foods;
fig. 2 is a schematic side view structure of a quick-frozen food efficient ice-wrapping device according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the high-efficiency ice-wrapping device for quick-frozen foods;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of a first conveying plate of the high-efficiency quick-frozen food ice-wrapping device provided by the invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a material-turning plate structure of the quick-frozen food efficient ice-wrapping device provided by the invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a mounting plate of the high-efficiency quick-frozen food ice-wrapping device provided by the invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a sliding frame structure of a quick-frozen food efficient ice-wrapping device according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic circuit flow diagram of a high-efficiency quick-frozen food ice-wrapping device provided by the invention.
In the figure: 1 protective shell, 2 sealing door curtain, 3 first conveying plate, 4 supporting rod, 5 second conveying plate, 6 air pump, 7 crushed ice output tube, 8 cold air conveying pipe, 9 first conduit, 10 fold sealing strip, 11 observation window, 12 control panel, 13 cold water conveying pipe, 14 second conduit, 15 supporting column, 16 supporting plate, 17 water pump, 18 refrigerator, 19 infrared correlation switch, 20 mounting plate, 21 spring, 22 stirring plate, 23 sliding frame, 24 cold air spray pipe, 25 cold water spray pipe, 26 cold air spray head, 27 water mist spray head, 28 servo motor, 29 ice suction pipe, 30 connecting rod, 31 first crushed ice collecting frame, 32 blanking pipe, 33 sliding block, 34 first mounting plate, 35 rotating column, 36 arc blanking plate, 37 baffle, 38 connecting column, 39 push rod, 40 buffer cushion, 41 elastic buffer block, 42 elastic telescopic rod, 43 pressure sensor, 44 sweeping brush, 45 first cutter, 46 second crushing ice collecting frame, 47 second crushing ice collecting frame, 48 second mounting plate.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the patent is further described in detail below with reference to the specific embodiments.
Embodiments of the present patent are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary only for explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.
In the description of this patent, it should be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate describing the patent and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements being referred to must have a particular orientation, be configured and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be construed as limiting the patent.
In the description of this patent, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly, and may be fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected, disposed, for example. The specific meaning of the terms in this patent will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as the case may be.
Example 1:
1-8, including protective housing 1, protective housing 1 both sides inner wall has bracing piece 4 through the screw fixation respectively, bracing piece 4 one side outer wall has first transfer board 3 through the screw mount, protective housing 1 both sides inner wall has backup pad 16 through the screw fixation, backup pad 16 top outer wall has a plurality of support columns 15 through the screw fixation, support column 15 top outer wall has bracing piece 4 through the screw fixation, protective housing 1's inner wall and support column 15 one side outer wall are provided with spraying mechanism and refrigerating mechanism, protective housing 1 side inner wall has mounting panel 20 through the screw fixation, mounting panel 20 one side outer wall has a plurality of springs 21 through the screw fixation, spring 21 one side outer wall has turning plate 22 through the screw fixation, turning plate 22 bottom outer wall is connected on the top outer wall of backup pad 16 through the hinge rotation, the outer wall of the bottom of the supporting rod 4 is fixedly provided with a second mounting plate 48 through a screw, the outer wall of one side of the second mounting plate 48 is rotationally connected with a rotating column 35 through a rotating bearing, the outer wall of one side of the second mounting plate 48 is fixedly provided with a servo motor 28 through a screw, an output shaft of the servo motor 28 penetrates through the second mounting plate 48, the outer wall of one side of the rotating column 35 is rotationally connected with the output shaft of the servo motor 28 through a coupling, the outer wall of the bottom of the supporting rod 4 is slidingly connected with a sliding frame 23, the outer wall of the rotating column 35 is welded with a striker plate 37, the outer walls of one side of the striker plate 37 and the sliding frame 23 are respectively fixedly provided with a group of first mounting plates 34 through screws, the outer wall of the first mounting plate 34 is rotationally connected with a connecting column 38, the outer wall of the connecting column 38 is rotationally connected with a plurality of push rods 39, the outer wall of the sliding frame 23 is fixedly provided with a first cutter 45 and a cleaning brush 44 through screws, the outer wall of one side of the sliding frame 23 is fixedly provided with a first crushed ice collecting frame 31 through screws, the outer wall of the bottom of the first crushed ice collecting frame 31 is provided with a crushed ice discharging mechanism, a group of infrared correlation switches 19 are fixed on the outer wall of the material turning plate 22 through screws, a control panel 12 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the protective shell 1, and the first conveying plate 3, the second conveying plate 5 and the servo motor 28 are respectively and electrically connected with the control panel 12, wherein the type of the infrared correlation switches 19 is XKC-001A-T.
The first cutter 45 on the outer wall of the sliding frame 23 can scrape off the crushed ice attached to the first conveying plate 3, meanwhile, when food slides down through the turning plate 22, the baffle plate 37 is rotated, when the baffle plate 37 rotates, the first mounting plate 34 and the connecting column 38 at the bottom of the sliding frame 23 are pushed by the first mounting plate 34, the connecting column 38 and the push rod 39 at one side to move, so that the sliding frame 23 slides back and forth at the bottom of the supporting rod 4, the sweeping brush 44 at the top can be driven to move back and forth on the surface of the first conveying plate 3 when the sliding frame 23 slides back and forth, the crushed ice scraped by the first cutter 45 is swept into the first crushed ice collecting frame 31, and then the crushed ice attached to the surface of the first conveying plate 3 can be cleaned in time through the crushed ice discharging mechanism at the bottom of the first crushed ice collecting frame 31, so that the running efficiency of equipment is improved.
In order to be able to spray mist onto the surface of the food conveyed on the first conveying plate 3 and the second conveying plate 5; as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the spraying mechanism includes a water pump 17, a cold water delivery pipe 13, at least two second conduits 14, at least two cold water spray pipes 25 and more than three water spray heads 27, the water pump 17 is fixed on the bottom inner wall of the protective housing 1 through screws, the cold water delivery pipe 13 is inserted on one side outer wall of the water pump 17, at least two second conduits 14 are inserted on the outer wall of the cold water delivery pipe 13, the cold water delivery pipe 13 and the second conduits 14 penetrate through one side outer wall of the protective housing 1, at least two cold water spray pipes 25 are respectively fixed on the top inner wall of the protective housing 1 and one side outer wall of the plurality of support columns 15 through screws, more than three water spray heads 27 are respectively inserted on two side outer walls of the cold water spray pipes 25, and the water pump 17 is electrically connected with the control panel 12; by providing the cold water spray pipes 25 and the water mist spray heads 27, the worker connects the water pump 17 with an external cold water source, then controls the water pump 17 to input cold water into the cold water delivery pipe 13 through the control panel 12, and inputs the cold water into the inside of each cold water spray pipe 25 through the second guide pipe 14, and sprays the cold water in the form of water mist through the water mist spray heads 27 on both sides of the cold water spray pipe 25.
In order to effectively ensure that the water mist sprayed on the surface of the food can freeze; as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the refrigerating mechanism includes a refrigerator 18, a cold air delivery pipe 8, at least two first conduits 9, at least two cold air spray pipes 24 and at least two cold air spray nozzles 26, the refrigerator 18 is fixed on the top outer wall of the protective housing 1 by screws, the cold air delivery pipe 8 is inserted on one side outer wall of the refrigerator 18, at least two first conduits 9 are inserted on the outer wall of the cold air delivery pipe 8, the cold air delivery pipe 8 and the first conduits 9 respectively penetrate through one side outer wall of the protective housing 1, at least two cold air spray pipes 24 are respectively fixed on the top inner wall of the protective housing 1 and one side outer wall of the plurality of support columns 15 by screws, at least two cold air spray nozzles 26 are inserted on the bottom outer wall of the cold air spray pipes 24, and the refrigerator 18 is electrically connected with the control panel 12; by arranging the cold air spray pipes 24 and the cold air spray heads 26, the refrigerator 18 can send cold air into the first guide pipe 9 through the cold air conveying pipe 8, send the cold air into each cold air spray pipe 24 through the first guide pipe 9, spray the cold air spray heads 26 at the bottoms of the cold air spray pipes 24 on the surfaces of foods, and enable water mist attached to the surfaces of the foods to be frozen quickly.
To convey crushed ice swept into the inside of the first crushed ice collecting frame 31 to the outside of the apparatus; as shown in fig. 2, 4 and 5, the crushed ice discharging mechanism comprises a blanking pipe 32, a connecting rod 30, an ice suction pipe 29, a sliding block 33, a fold sealing strip 10, an air pump 6 and a crushed ice output pipe 7, wherein the blanking pipe 32 is fixed on the bottom outer wall of the first crushed ice collecting frame 31 through a flange, the ice suction pipe 29 is inserted on one side outer wall of the blanking pipe 32, the connecting rod 30 is sleeved on the outer wall of the ice suction pipe 29, the top outer wall of the connecting rod 30 is fixed on the bottom outer wall of the sliding frame 23 through a screw, a rectangular through groove is formed on one side outer wall of the protective shell 1, the sliding block 33 is slidably connected on the inner wall of the rectangular through groove, the ice suction pipe 29 penetrates through one side outer wall of the sliding block 33, the fold sealing strip 10 is adhered on the outer wall of the sliding block 33, the air pump 6 is inserted on one side outer wall of the ice suction pipe 29, the bottom outer wall of the air pump 6 is slidably connected on the top outer wall of the cold air conveying pipe 8, the crushed ice output pipe 7 is inserted on one side outer wall of the air pump 6, and the air pump 6 is electrically connected with the control panel 12; through setting up ejector tube 29, aspiration pump 6 and sliding block 33, when the inside crushed ice discharging device of frame 31 is collected to first crushed ice to needs, the staff passes through control panel 12 control aspiration pump 6 operation, aspiration pump 6 is collected the inside crushed ice of frame 31 through ejector tube 29 and unloading pipe 32 to outside the discharging device through crushed ice output tube 7, simultaneously connecting rod 30 can support and fix ejector tube 29 wholly, when ejector tube 29 moves along with sliding frame 23 round trip, the sliding block 33 of outer wall and aspiration pump 6 also can slide along with ejector tube 29 round trip together, thereby stability when the device is operated has been improved.
To avoid crushing the ice layer covered by the outer wall when food falls onto the turning plate 22; as shown in fig. 5 and 6, a plurality of elastic buffer blocks 41 are adhered to the outer wall of the side of the material turning plate 22, a plurality of buffer pads 40 are adhered to the outer wall of the side of the material blocking plate 37, and an arc-shaped blanking plate 36 is fixed to the outer wall of the side of the material turning plate 22 through screws; through setting up spring 21, elastic buffer block 41, blotter 40 and arc flitch 36, when the food that one side surface was wrapped up in the ice sheet overturns and falls to the flitch 22, elastic buffer block 41 can cushion the ice sheet that is contacted with the flitch 22 surface, simultaneously spring 21 also can play fine cushioning effect to the flitch 22, avoid the ice sheet to take place hard contact with the flitch 22 surface and lead to the ice sheet to be broken, when food slides down to striker 37 one side along the flitch 22, blotter 40 can cushion food, avoid food and striker 37 to take place hard collision, along with the turn-over of striker 37, food on the flitch 22 can be along arc flitch 36 smooth fall on second conveying board 5 down, avoid the ice sheet at food bottom to directly fall to second conveying board 5 on the problem that leads to the breakage to appear.
In order to improve the sealing performance of the whole device; as shown in fig. 2, at least two sealing curtains 2 are fixed on the outer wall of one side of the protective shell 1 through screws, and an observation window 11 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the protective shell 1 through screws; through setting up sealed door curtain 2, observation window 11 and fold sealing strip 10, sealed door curtain 2 and fold sealing strip 10 can seal the through-hole of protective housing 1 outer wall under the prerequisite that does not influence the normal transmission of food and sliding block 33 normally slide, have improved the holistic sealed effect of device, and staff's accessible observation window 11 observes the inside condition of protective housing 1 simultaneously.
In order to be able to clean the crushed ice on the second transfer plate 5; as shown in fig. 2, a second cutter 46 and a second crushed ice collecting frame 47 are fixed on the outer wall of one side of the protective shell 1 through screws; through setting up second cutter 46 and second crushed ice collection frame 47, when second transfer board 5 operates, second cutter 46 can shovel the crushed ice that second transfer board 5 surface was attached off, and the crushed ice that is shoveled can fall into second crushed ice collection frame 47, and the staff only need regularly clear up second crushed ice collection frame 47 can.
When the ice-coating machine is used, a worker places food needing to be coated with ice on the first conveying plate 3, the first conveying plate 3 drives the food to enter the protective shell 1, at the moment, a spraying mechanism in the protective shell 1 sprays a layer of water mist on the surface of the food, meanwhile, a refrigerating mechanism sprays cold air into the protective shell 1, so that the water mist sprayed on the surface of the food can be rapidly frozen, the ice-coating operation on the upper surface of the food is completed, when the food moves to the end of the first conveying plate 3, the bottom of the food on the first conveying plate 3 is temporarily frozen on the surface of the first conveying plate 3 through the water mist, when the food moves to the end of the first conveying plate 3, the food can be overturned along with the first conveying plate 3, some of the heavier foods will break the thin ice downwards by self gravity and fall onto the turning plate 22 when the first conveying plate 3 turns over, some of the lighter foods will fall onto the turning plate 22 after hitting the baffle plate 37, at this time, the foods falling onto the turning plate 22 just complete turning over and slide down along the turning plate 22, when the correlation between the infrared correlation switches 19 is blocked, the control panel 12 will control the servo motor 28 to drive the baffle plate 37 to rotate ninety degrees, so that the foods on the turning plate 22 slide onto the second conveying plate 5, and the other side is also wrapped with ice by the spraying mechanism and the refrigerating mechanism inside the protective shell 1, and conveyed out of the device through the second conveying plate 5 for recycling by staff.
The first cutter 45 on the outer wall of the sliding frame 23 can scrape off the crushed ice attached to the first conveying plate 3, meanwhile, when food slides down through the material turning plate 22, the material blocking plate 37 rotates to push the first mounting plate 34 and the connecting column 38 at the bottom of the sliding frame 23 to move through the first mounting plate 34, the connecting column 38 and the push rod 39 at one side, so that the sliding frame 23 slides back and forth at the bottom of the supporting rod 4, the sliding frame 23 slides back and forth to drive the top cleaning brush 44 to move back and forth on the surface of the first conveying plate 3, the crushed ice scraped off by the first cutter 45 is scanned into the first crushed ice collecting frame 31, then the crushed ice is discharged out of the crushed ice discharging mechanism at the bottom of the first crushed ice collecting frame 31, the water pump 17 is connected with an external cold water source through the crushed ice discharging mechanism at the bottom of the first crushed ice collecting frame 31, then the cold water pump 17 is controlled by the control panel 12 to input the cold water pump 17 into the cold water conveying pipe 13, and is input into the inside of each cold water spray pipe 25 through the second guide pipe 14, and is sprayed out of the cold water spray 27 at both sides of the cold water spray pipe 25 through the cold water spray pipe 18 through the cold water spray pipe 9, and is sent into the cold water spray pipe 9 through the cold water spray pipe 24 through the cold water spray pipe 9 at the bottom of the first spray pipe 24.
The staff controls the operation of the air pump 6 through the control panel 12, the air pump 6 pumps out the crushed ice in the first crushed ice collecting frame 31 through the ice pumping pipe 29 and the blanking pipe 32, and the crushed ice is discharged out of the device through the crushed ice output pipe 7, meanwhile, the connecting rod 30 can support and fix the whole ice pumping pipe 29, when the ice pumping pipe 29 moves back and forth along with the sliding frame 23, the sliding block 33 on the outer wall and the air pump 6 also slide back and forth along with the ice pumping pipe 29, when the second conveying plate 5 operates, the second cutter 46 can scoop off the crushed ice attached to the surface of the second conveying plate 5, and the scraped crushed ice falls into the second crushed ice collecting frame 47.
Example 2:
an efficient quick-frozen food ice-wrapping device is shown in fig. 6, in order to avoid food from being blocked between a material turning plate 22 and a first conveying plate 3; the present example was modified on the basis of example 1 as follows: the outer wall of one side of the mounting plate 20 is fixed with a pressure sensor 43 through a screw, the outer wall of one side of the material turning plate 22 is fixed with a plurality of elastic telescopic rods 42 through a screw, the outer wall of one side of the elastic telescopic rods 42 is fixed with an extrusion plate through a screw, the pressure sensor 43 is electrically connected with the control panel 12, and the model of the pressure sensor 43 is MPX4115A; through setting up elastic expansion link 42 and pressure sensor 43, when the staff carelessly put into first delivery board 3 with oversized food, food can block between stirring board 22 and first delivery board 3 when removing the one end of first delivery board 3 to cause the inside jam that takes place of ice-packing device, food card can be to stirring board 22 extrusion always when stirring board 22 one side, thereby let elastic expansion link 42 promote extrusion board extrusion pressure sensor 43 always, after pressure sensor 43 continuously atress reaches a definite value and last settlement time, control panel 12 can control first delivery board 3 and second delivery board 5 stop operation, and send out the warning and remind the staff in time to open protective housing 1 and take out the food that will block.
When the food card is used, the material turning plate 22 is always extruded when the food is blocked on one side of the material turning plate 22, so that the elastic telescopic rod 42 pushes the extrusion plate to always extrude the pressure sensor 43, when the pressure sensor 43 continuously bears a certain value and continuously sets time, the control panel 12 can control the first conveying plate 3 and the second conveying plate 5 to stop running, and an alarm is sent to remind a worker to timely open the protective shell 1 to take out the blocked food.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a high-efficient device of wrapping up in ice of quick-frozen food, which comprises a protective housing (1), a serial communication port, protective housing (1) both sides inner wall is fixed with bracing piece (4) respectively, bracing piece (4) one side outer wall is provided with first transfer board (3), protective housing (1) both sides inner wall is fixed with backup pad (16), backup pad (16) top outer wall is fixed with support column (15), support column (15) top outer wall is provided with bracing piece (4), the inner wall of protective housing (1) and support column (15) one side outer wall are provided with spraying mechanism and refrigerating mechanism, protective housing (1) one side inner wall is fixed with mounting panel (20), mounting panel (20) one side outer wall is fixed with spring (21), spring (21) one side outer wall is fixed with turn over flitch (22), turn over flitch (22) bottom outer wall rotation is connected on the top outer wall of backup pad (16), bracing piece (4) bottom outer wall is fixed with second mounting piece (48), second mounting piece (48) one side outer wall rotation is connected with rotation post (35), second mounting piece (48) one side outer wall is provided with servo motor (28), output shaft second mounting piece (48) one side outer wall of servo motor (28) runs through on one side outer wall rotation post (35) is connected with on the outer wall (23) of output shaft (23), the outer wall of the rotating column (35) is provided with a striker plate (37), a group of first mounting plates (34) are respectively fixed on the striker plate (37) and the outer wall of one side of the sliding frame (23), the outer wall of the first mounting plates (34) is rotationally connected with a connecting column (38), the outer wall of the connecting column (38) is rotationally connected with a push rod (39), the outer wall of the sliding frame (23) is fixedly provided with a first cutter (45) and a cleaning brush (44), the outer wall of one side of the sliding frame (23) is fixedly provided with a first crushed ice collecting frame (31), the outer wall of the bottom of the first crushed ice collecting frame (31) is provided with a crushed ice discharging mechanism, and the outer wall of the turning plate (22) is provided with a group of infrared correlation switches (19);
the outer wall of one side of the protective shell (1) is fixedly provided with a control panel (12), the first conveying plate (3), the second conveying plate (5) and the servo motor (28) are respectively and electrically connected with the control panel (12), the second conveying plate (5) is positioned below the first conveying plate (3), and the second conveying plate (5) is arranged on the support plate (16);
the spraying mechanism comprises a water pump (17), a cold water conveying pipe (13), a second guide pipe (14), a cold water spray pipe (25) and a water mist spray head (27), wherein the water pump (17) is fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the protective shell (1), the cold water conveying pipe (13) is arranged on one side outer wall of the water pump (17), the second guide pipe (14) is arranged on the outer wall of the cold water conveying pipe (13), the cold water conveying pipe (13) and the second guide pipe (14) penetrate through one side outer wall of the protective shell (1), the cold water spray pipe (25) is respectively arranged on the inner wall of the top of the protective shell (1) and one side outer wall of the support column (15), the water mist spray head (27) is respectively arranged on the two side outer walls of the cold water spray pipe (25), and the water pump (17) is electrically connected with the control panel (12);
the refrigerating mechanism comprises a refrigerator (18), a cold air conveying pipe (8), a first conduit (9), a cold air spray pipe (24) and a cold air spray nozzle (26), wherein the refrigerator (18) is fixed on the top outer wall of the protective shell (1), the cold air conveying pipe (8) is arranged on one side outer wall of the refrigerator (18), the first conduit (9) is arranged on the outer wall of the cold air conveying pipe (8), the cold air conveying pipe (8) and the first conduit (9) respectively penetrate through one side outer wall of the protective shell (1), the cold air spray pipe (24) is respectively arranged on the top inner wall of the protective shell (1) and one side outer wall of the support column (15), the cold air spray nozzle (26) is arranged on the bottom outer wall of the cold air spray pipe (24), and the refrigerator (18) is electrically connected with the control panel (12);
the broken ice discharging mechanism comprises a blanking pipe (32), a connecting rod (30), an ice suction pipe (29), a sliding block (33), a fold sealing belt (10), an air pump (6) and a broken ice output pipe (7), wherein the blanking pipe (32) is fixed on the bottom outer wall of a first broken ice collecting frame (31), the ice suction pipe (29) is arranged on one side outer wall of the blanking pipe (32), the connecting rod (30) is arranged on the outer wall of the ice suction pipe (29), the top outer wall of the connecting rod (30) is fixed on the bottom outer wall of the sliding frame (23), a rectangular through groove is formed in one side outer wall of the protective shell (1), the sliding block (33) is slidably connected on the inner wall of the rectangular through groove, the ice suction pipe (29) penetrates through one side outer wall of the sliding block (33), the fold sealing belt (10) is arranged on the outer wall of the sliding block (33), the air pump (6) is arranged on one side outer wall of the ice suction pipe (29), the bottom outer wall of the air pump (6) is slidably connected on the top outer wall of the cold air conveying pipe (8), and the broken ice output pipe (7) is arranged on one side outer wall of the air pump (6) and is electrically connected with the air pump (12).
The outer wall of one side of the mounting plate (20) is fixedly provided with a pressure sensor (43), the outer wall of one side of the turning plate (22) is fixedly provided with an elastic telescopic rod (42), the outer wall of one side of the elastic telescopic rod (42) is fixedly provided with an extrusion plate, and the pressure sensor (43) is electrically connected with the control panel (12).
2. The efficient quick-frozen food ice-wrapping device according to claim 1, wherein an elastic buffer block (41) is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the material turning plate (22), a buffer pad (40) is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the material blocking plate (37), and an arc-shaped blanking plate (36) is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the material turning plate (22).
3. The efficient quick-frozen food ice-wrapping device according to claim 1, wherein a sealing door curtain (2) is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the protective shell (1), and an observation window (11) is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the protective shell (1).
4. A quick frozen food efficient ice-wrapping device according to claim 3, characterized in that a second cutter (46) and a second crushed ice collecting frame (47) are fixed on the outer wall of one side of the protective shell (1).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210131732.9A CN114668097B (en) | 2022-02-14 | 2022-02-14 | High-efficient ice device of wrapping up in of quick-frozen food |
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| CN202210131732.9A CN114668097B (en) | 2022-02-14 | 2022-02-14 | High-efficient ice device of wrapping up in of quick-frozen food |
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| CN208891642U (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2019-05-24 | 新乡云鹤食品有限公司 | Quick-frozen food wraps up in ice production apparatus |
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| CN114668097A (en) | 2022-06-28 |
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