CN114616960A - High-efficient fertilizer injection unit is planted to rice - Google Patents
High-efficient fertilizer injection unit is planted to rice Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114616960A CN114616960A CN202210360854.5A CN202210360854A CN114616960A CN 114616960 A CN114616960 A CN 114616960A CN 202210360854 A CN202210360854 A CN 202210360854A CN 114616960 A CN114616960 A CN 114616960A
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- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- ditching
- conveying cylinder
- gears
- rice planting
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- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 title claims description 4
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 title 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 84
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015816 nutrient absorption Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
- A01C15/12—Fertiliser distributors with movable parts of the receptacle
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
- A01C15/14—Fertiliser distributors with means for lifting out the fertiliser
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/06—Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
- A01C5/062—Devices for making drills or furrows
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/06—Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
- A01C5/066—Devices for covering drills or furrows
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a high-efficiency fertilizer applying device for rice planting, and relates to the technical field of rice planting. The invention comprises a vehicle body, a material mixing component, a material distributing component and a material conveying component; defeated material subassembly includes: the conveying cylinder, first adjustable speed motor, first gear, the second gear, first chain, the second chain, the striker plate, conveying cylinder and first adjustable speed motor are fixed in inside the automobile body, can drive first gear through first adjustable speed motor and rotate, first gear passes through the transmission of first chain and second chain, can drive into the rotation of three second gear that regular triangle arranged, and then drive three striker plate along with the transmission of second chain, three striker plate loops through conveying cylinder, can push away the fertilizer in the conveying cylinder, the caking phenomenon of fertilizer in the transportation has been avoided effectively, influence the fertilizer efficiency of fertilizer.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of rice planting, in particular to a high-efficiency fertilizer applying device for rice planting.
Background
In the process of rice planting, the rice is required to be fertilized frequently, so that the nutrient absorption of the rice is ensured, the rice is fertilized traditionally, most farmers adopt a manual spreading mode, the efficiency is low, and fertilizers on the ground are spread, so that the fertilizer efficiency is not high.
The device to rice fertilization in present stage is mostly during delivering fertilizer to the soil through the conveying pipeline, often can meet the condition that the conveying pipeline was plugged up to fertilizer, needs the manual work to dredge, leads to the efficiency of fertilization not high.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the existing scheme, the invention provides a high-efficiency fertilizer application device for rice planting, which specifically comprises the following steps:
the automobile body, defeated material subassembly, ditching subassembly.
Defeated material subassembly includes: the conveying cylinder, a first speed-adjustable motor, a first gear, a second gear, a first chain, a second chain and a striker plate are fixedly arranged in the vehicle body, the bottom of the material conveying cylinder penetrates through the bottom plate of the vehicle body, the first speed-adjustable motor is fixedly arranged in the vehicle body, a first gear is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the first speed-adjustable motor, a second gear is fixedly arranged inside the vehicle body and at the upper end and the lower end of the outer side wall of the material conveying cylinder, the second gear is the same as the first gear in size, the three second gears are arranged in a regular triangle, the first gear is connected with one of the second gears through a first chain, the three second gears are connected through a second chain, and three material baffle plates are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the surface of the second chain, and slide in the material conveying cylinder.
The ditching assembly is arranged below the outlet end of the material conveying cylinder and used for ditching the rice planting field to enable fertilizer flowing out of the material conveying cylinder to fall into a ditch formed by the ditching assembly.
Preferably, the efficient fertilizer applying device for rice planting further comprises a stirring component, wherein the stirring component is arranged above the inlet end of the conveying cylinder and is used for stirring a fertilizer;
mix the material subassembly and include: workbin, second adjustable speed motor, puddler, stirring leaf, the workbin is fixed to be located the top of automobile body, just the workbin with through the discharge gate intercommunication between the roof of automobile body, the discharge gate is fan-shaped, the fixed second adjustable speed motor that is equipped with on the roof of workbin, the output shaft of second adjustable speed motor runs through the roof of workbin, fixedly connected with puddler on the output shaft of second adjustable speed motor, evenly be equipped with a plurality of stirring leaves on the puddler, the length of stirring leaf with the bottom surface radius of workbin suits.
Preferably, the efficient fertilizer injection unit for rice planting provided by the invention further comprises a material distribution component, wherein the stirring component is arranged between the stirring rod and the material conveying cylinder and is used for conveying the stirred fertilizer into the material conveying cylinder;
the material distributing assembly comprises: divide the charging tray, divide charging tray fixed connection to be in the end of puddler, divide the charging tray to have seted up a sectorial export, just divide every sectorial export size on the charging tray with the discharge gate suits.
The ratio of the area of the outlet to the area of the non-outlet on the material distribution disc is as follows: 1:2.
Preferably, the length of the material conveying cylinder is twice of the circumference of the first gear and the second gear, and the ratio of the rotating speed of the first adjustable-speed motor to the rotating speed of the second adjustable-speed motor is 2: 1.
Preferably, the opening assembly comprises: the hydraulic telescopic cylinder is fixedly arranged inside the vehicle body, an output rod of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder penetrates through a bottom plate of the vehicle body, the tail end of the output rod of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected with the ditching knife, and the ditching knife is in a conical shape with an upper flat part and a lower sharp part.
Preferably, the efficient fertilizer device for rice planting further comprises a soil covering assembly, wherein the soil covering assembly is arranged on the rear side of the ditching cutter and used for covering and flattening soil dug by the ditching assembly;
the earthing subassembly includes: the device comprises a connecting rod and an earthing plate, wherein the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a bottom plate of a vehicle body, the conveying cylinder is located between the connecting rod and the ditching knife, the tail end of the connecting rod is detachably connected with the earthing plate through a bolt, the earthing plate is V-shaped, and a V-shaped opening of the earthing plate is oriented to the ditching knife.
Preferably, four universal wheels are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the vehicle body, and each universal wheel is provided with a brake device.
Preferably, each universal wheel is detachably connected with a plurality of anti-skid plates through bolts, and the anti-skid plates are L-shaped.
Preferably, a pull ring is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the vehicle body.
Preferably, the top of workbin has seted up the feed inlet, the feed inlet is the fill type.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a rice planting high-efficiency fertilizing device capable of effectively preventing fertilizer from caking, which has the beneficial effects that:
this device sets up defeated material subassembly, drives first gear through first adjustable speed motor and rotates, through the transmission of first chain and second chain, drives three second gear and rotates, and then drives three striker plate along with the second chain transmission, and the striker plate loops through defeated feed cylinder, can push away the fertilizer in the defeated feed cylinder, has avoided the caking phenomenon of fertilizer in the transportation effectively, influences the fertilizer efficiency of fertilizer.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front sectional view of the high-efficiency fertilizer spreading device for rice planting;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the apparatus 13 of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the apparatus 14 of fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the device comprises a vehicle body, a material conveying cylinder, a first speed-adjustable motor, a first gear, a second gear, a first chain, a second chain, a material baffle, a material box, a second speed-adjustable motor, a stirring rod, a stirring blade, a discharging port, a material distributing plate, a hydraulic telescopic cylinder, a ditching cutter, a connecting rod, a soil covering plate, a universal wheel, an anti-skid plate, a pull ring and a feeding port, wherein the material conveying cylinder is 2, the first speed-adjustable motor is 3, the first gear is 4, the second gear is 5, the first chain is 6, the second chain is 7, the material baffle is 8, the material box is 9, the second speed-adjustable motor is 10, the stirring rod is 11, the stirring blade is 12, the discharging port is 13, the material distributing plate is 14, the hydraulic telescopic cylinder is 15, the ditching cutter is 16, the connecting rod is 17, the soil covering plate is 18, the universal wheel is 19, the anti-skid plate is 20, the pull ring is 21, and the feeding port is 22.
Detailed Description
The following describes the present invention with reference to fig. 1 to 3. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing technical solutions of the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; there may be communication between the interiors of the two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Example 1: as shown in fig. 1, the invention provides a high-efficiency fertilizing device for rice planting, which specifically comprises: the device comprises a vehicle body 1, a material conveying assembly and a ditching assembly; defeated material subassembly includes: a feed delivery cylinder 2, a first speed-adjustable motor 3, a first gear 4, a second gear 5, a first chain 6, a second chain 7 and a striker plate 8, wherein the feed delivery cylinder 2 is fixedly arranged in the vehicle body 1, the bottom of the material conveying cylinder 2 penetrates through the bottom plate of the vehicle body 1, the first adjustable speed motor 3 is fixedly arranged inside the vehicle body 1, the output shaft of the first adjustable speed motor 3 is fixedly sleeved with a first gear 4, the inside of the vehicle body 1 and the upper and lower ends of the outer side wall of the material conveying cylinder 2 are respectively fixedly provided with a second gear 5, the sizes of the second gears 5 are the same as those of the first gears 4, the three second gears 5 are arranged in a regular triangle, the first gear 4 is connected with one of the second gears 5 through a first chain 6, the three second gears 5 are connected through a second chain 7, the surface of the second chain 12 is uniformly and fixedly provided with three material blocking plates 8, and the material blocking plates 8 can slide in the material conveying cylinder 2; the ditching component is arranged below the outlet end of the material conveying cylinder 2 and is used for ditching the rice planting field to ensure that the fertilizer flowing out of the material conveying cylinder 2 falls into a ditch formed by the ditching component; in order to avoid caking of fertilizer in the material conveying cylinder 8 and influence on the transportation of the fertilizer, the invention designs the material conveying assembly, the first speed-adjustable motor 3 in the material conveying assembly can drive the first gear 4 fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the material conveying assembly to rotate, the three second gears 5 are driven to rotate through the transmission of the first chain 6 and the second chain 7, the three baffle plates 8 are further driven to drive along with the second chain 7, the baffle plates 8 sequentially pass through the material conveying cylinder 2, the fertilizer in the material conveying cylinder 2 can be pushed down, and the caking phenomenon of the fertilizer in the transportation process and the influence on the fertilizer efficiency of the fertilizer are effectively avoided.
Example 2: as shown in fig. 1, the efficient fertilizer spreading device for rice planting provided by the invention further comprises a stirring component, wherein the stirring component is arranged above the inlet end of the material conveying cylinder 2 and is used for stirring fertilizers; mix the material subassembly and include: the material box 9 is fixedly arranged at the top of the vehicle body 1, the material box 9 is communicated with a top plate of the vehicle body 1 through a discharge hole 13, the discharge hole 13 is fan-shaped, the second adjustable speed motor 10 is fixedly arranged on the top plate of the material box 9, an output shaft of the second adjustable speed motor 10 penetrates through the top plate of the material box 9, the stirring rod 11 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second adjustable speed motor 10, a plurality of stirring blades 12 are uniformly arranged on the stirring rod 11, and the length of each stirring blade 12 is matched with the radius of the bottom surface of the material box 9; through the second adjustable speed motor 10 of mixing in the material subassembly, can drive a plurality of stirring leaves 12 and rotate along puddler 11, with the abundant stirring of fertilizer in the workbin 9, avoid fertilizer caking in the workbin 9, influence fertilizer efficiency.
Example 3: as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the efficient fertilizer application device for rice planting provided by the invention further comprises a material distribution assembly, wherein the stirring assembly is arranged between the stirring rod 11 and the material conveying cylinder 2 and is used for conveying stirred fertilizer into the material conveying cylinder 2; divide the material subassembly to include: the material distribution disc 14 is fixedly connected to the tail end of the stirring rod 11, a fan-shaped outlet is formed in the material distribution disc 14, and the size of each fan-shaped outlet in the material distribution disc 14 is matched with that of the material outlet 13; the second adjustable-speed motor 10 drives the material distribution disc 14 in the material distribution assembly to rotate, when a fan-shaped outlet on the material distribution disc 14 is overlapped with the discharge port 13, fertilizer in the material box 9 can flow out of the discharge port 13, the material distribution is controlled by the second adjustable-speed motor 10, the fertilizer application amount can be controlled, and the waste caused by the one-time emission of a large amount of fertilizer is avoided.
In this embodiment, the ratio of the area of the outlet to the area of the non-outlet on the distribution tray 14 is: 1: 2; in order to better control the outflow speed of the fertilizer from the inside of the feed box 2, the ratio of the outlet area to the non-outlet area on the distributing disc 14 is set to be 1:2, so that the time of discharging and non-discharging of the fertilizer from the discharging port 13 is 1:1 in the process that the second adjustable speed motor 10 drives the distributing disc 14 to rotate, and through the design, the outflow speed of the fertilizer from the inside of the feed box 9 can be effectively controlled, and the waste of the fertilizer caused by the outflow of a large amount of fertilizer at the same time is avoided.
Example 4: as shown in fig. 1, the length of the feed delivery cylinder 2 is twice of the circumference of the first gear 4 and the second gear 5, and the ratio of the rotating speed of the first adjustable speed motor 3 to the rotating speed of the second adjustable speed motor 10 is 2: 1; in order to keep the material distributing assembly and the material conveying assembly synchronous and further improve the effect of controlling the fertilizer outflow speed of the device, the rotating speed ratio of the first adjustable speed motor 3 to the second adjustable speed motor 10 is set to be 2:1, so that the device has the following technical effects: when second adjustable speed motor 10 drives branch charging tray 14 and rotates the round, first adjustable speed motor 3 drives first gear 4 and second gear 5 and rotates the two circles, through the transmission of first chain 6 and second chain 7, can make striker plate 8 just in time move the stroke of the length of defeated feed cylinder 2, the design can be guaranteed like this when discharge gate 13 in the time of ejection of compact to next ejection of compact, striker plate 8 just in time is once through defeated feed cylinder 2, realized dividing the material subassembly and defeated material subassembly and kept synchronous, the effect of the control fertilizer outflow rate of this device has further been promoted.
Example 5: as shown in fig. 1, the opening assembly comprises: the hydraulic telescopic cylinder 15 is fixedly arranged inside the vehicle body 1, an output rod of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder 15 penetrates through a bottom plate of the vehicle body 1, the tail end of the output rod of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder 15 is fixedly connected with a ditching cutter 16, and the ditching cutter 16 is in a conical shape with a flat upper part and a sharp lower part; in order to enable the fertilizer to enter the soil and better exert fertilizer efficiency, the invention designs the ditching assembly, a conical ditching cutter 16 in the ditching assembly can be used for digging gullies in the soil, so that the fertilizer can conveniently enter the ditching assembly and better exert fertilizer efficiency, the ditching cutter 16 can be driven to move up and down through the telescopic hydraulic cylinder 15, the depth of the gully dug by the ditching cutter 16 is adjusted, and the fertilizer can exert larger fertilizer efficiency at proper soil depth.
Example 6: as shown in fig. 1, the efficient fertilizer apparatus for rice planting provided by the invention further comprises a soil covering assembly, wherein the soil covering assembly is arranged at the rear side of the ditching cutter 16 and is used for covering and leveling soil dug by the ditching assembly; the earthing subassembly includes: the device comprises a connecting rod 17 and a soil covering plate 18, wherein the connecting rod 17 is fixedly connected to a bottom plate of a vehicle body 1, a material conveying cylinder 2 is positioned between the connecting rod 17 and a ditching cutter 16, the tail end of the connecting rod 17 is detachably connected with the soil covering plate 18 through a bolt, the soil covering plate 18 is V-shaped, and a V-shaped opening of the soil covering plate 18 points to the ditching cutter 16; in order to level the soil dug by the trenching knife 16 during trenching, the invention designs the soil covering assembly, and the V-shaped soil covering plate 18 in the soil covering assembly can level the dug soil in the advancing process of the device, thereby ensuring that the fertilizer is not exposed in the air and ensuring the fertilizer efficiency of the fertilizer.
Example 7: as shown in fig. 1, four universal wheels 19 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the vehicle body 1, and each universal wheel 19 is provided with a braking device; in order to enable the device to move flexibly, the universal wheel 19 is designed, the device can move flexibly through the universal wheel 19, and when the device needs to be fixed, the device can be fixed through the brake device on the universal wheel 19.
Example 8: as shown in fig. 1, each universal wheel 19 is detachably connected with a plurality of anti-skid plates 20 through bolts, and the anti-skid plates 20 are L-shaped; in order to prevent the device from slipping in the moving process of the device in the paddy field, the anti-slip plate 20 is arranged on the universal wheel 19, the L-shaped anti-slip plate 20 can effectively prevent the universal wheel 19 from slipping in the paddy field, meanwhile, the anti-slip plate 20 is detachably connected with the universal wheel 19 through bolts, when the device moves on the flat ground, the anti-slip plate 20 is taken down, and the device is moved through the universal wheel 19, so that the device is very convenient.
Example 9: as shown in fig. 1, a pull ring 21 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the vehicle body 1; in order to make the device movable, the invention designs a pull ring 21, the device is connected with other machines such as a tractor through the pull ring 21, and the device can be moved by the force of other machines.
Example 10: as shown in fig. 1, a feed inlet 22 is formed at the top of the feed box 9, and the feed inlet 22 is of a bucket shape; in order to conveniently supplement the fertilizer into the feed box 9, the feed inlet 22 is designed, and the hopper-shaped feed inlet 22 is more convenient for supplementing the fertilizer in the feed box 9.
The above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any simple modifications or equivalent substitutions of the technical solutions that can be obviously obtained by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a high-efficient fertilizer injection unit is planted to rice, its characterized in that includes: the device comprises a vehicle body (1), a material conveying component and a ditching component;
defeated material subassembly includes: the conveying device comprises a conveying cylinder (2), a first speed-adjustable motor (3), first gears (4), second gears (5), first chains (6), second chains (7) and a material baffle (8), wherein the conveying cylinder (2) is fixedly arranged in a vehicle body (1), the bottom of the conveying cylinder (2) penetrates through a bottom plate of the vehicle body (1), the first speed-adjustable motor (3) is fixedly arranged in the vehicle body (1), the first gears (4) are fixedly sleeved on output shafts of the first speed-adjustable motor (3), the second gears (5) are fixedly arranged in the vehicle body (1) and at the upper end and the lower end of the outer side wall of the conveying cylinder (2), the second gears (5) are the same as the first gears (4), the three second gears (5) are arranged in a regular triangle, and the first gears (4) are connected with one of the second gears (5) through the first chains (6), the three second gears (5) are connected through a second chain (7), three material baffle plates (8) are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the surface of the second chain (12), and the material baffle plates (8) slide in the material conveying cylinder (2);
the ditching assembly is arranged below the outlet end of the material conveying cylinder (2) and is used for ditching the rice planting field to enable fertilizer flowing out of the material conveying cylinder (2) to fall into a ditch formed by the ditching assembly.
2. The efficient fertilizer device for rice planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fertilizer feeder also comprises a stirring component, wherein the stirring component is arranged above the inlet end of the feed delivery cylinder (2) and is used for stirring fertilizers;
mix the material subassembly and include: workbin (9), second adjustable speed motor (10), puddler (11), stirring leaf (12), workbin (9) are fixed to be located the top of automobile body (1), just workbin (9) with communicate through discharge gate (13) between the roof of automobile body (1), discharge gate (13) are fan-shaped, fixed second adjustable speed motor (10) that is equipped with on the roof of workbin (9), the output shaft of second adjustable speed motor (10) runs through the roof of workbin (9), fixedly connected with puddler (11) on the output shaft of second adjustable speed motor (10), evenly be equipped with a plurality of stirring leaves (12) on puddler (11), the length of stirring leaf (12) with the bottom surface radius of workbin (9) suits.
3. The efficient fertilizer device for rice planting as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the fertilizer distributor is characterized by further comprising a material distribution assembly, wherein the stirring assembly is arranged between the stirring rod (11) and the material conveying cylinder (2) and is used for conveying stirred fertilizer into the material conveying cylinder (2);
the material distributing assembly comprises: the distribution disc (14) is fixedly connected to the tail end of the stirring rod (11), a fan-shaped outlet is formed in the distribution disc (14), and the size of each fan-shaped outlet in the distribution disc (14) is matched with that of the discharge hole (13);
the ratio of the area of an outlet to the area of a non-outlet on the material distribution disc (14) is as follows: 1:2.
4. The efficient fertilizer device for rice planting as claimed in claim 2, wherein:
the length of the material conveying cylinder (2) is twice of the circumference of the first gear (4) and the second gear (5), and the ratio of the rotating speed of the first adjustable-speed motor (3) to the rotating speed of the second adjustable-speed motor (10) is 2: 1.
5. The efficient fertilizer device for rice planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
the ditching subassembly includes: hydraulic telescoping cylinder (15), ditching sword (16), hydraulic telescoping cylinder (15) are fixed to be located the inside of automobile body (1), just the output rod of hydraulic telescoping cylinder (15) passes the bottom plate of automobile body (1), the terminal fixedly connected with ditching sword (16) of the output rod of hydraulic telescoping cylinder (15), ditching sword (16) are the toper of point down for the upper and lower level.
6. The efficient fertilizer device for rice planting as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the soil covering assembly is arranged on the rear side of the ditching cutter (16) and is used for covering and leveling soil dug up by the ditching assembly;
the earthing subassembly includes: connecting rod (17), earthing plate (18), connecting rod (17) fixed connection be in on the bottom plate of automobile body (1), just defeated feed cylinder (2) are located connecting rod (17) with the centre of ditching sword (16), the end of connecting rod (17) can be dismantled through the bolt and be connected with earthing plate (18), earthing plate (18) are the V style of calligraphy, just the V style of calligraphy opening of earthing plate (18) is directional ditching sword (16).
7. The efficient fertilizer device for rice planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
the bottom of the vehicle body (1) is fixedly provided with four universal wheels (19), and each universal wheel (19) is provided with a brake device.
8. The efficient fertilizer device for rice planting as claimed in claim 7, wherein:
each universal wheel (19) is detachably connected with a plurality of anti-skid plates (20) through bolts, and the anti-skid plates (20) are L-shaped.
9. The efficient fertilizer device for rice planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
and a pull ring (21) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the vehicle body (1).
10. The efficient fertilizer device for rice planting as claimed in claim 2, wherein:
a feed inlet (22) is formed in the top of the feed box (9), and the feed inlet (22) is of a bucket shape.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210360854.5A CN114616960B (en) | 2022-04-07 | 2022-04-07 | High-efficient fertilizer injection unit is planted to rice |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210360854.5A CN114616960B (en) | 2022-04-07 | 2022-04-07 | High-efficient fertilizer injection unit is planted to rice |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114616960A true CN114616960A (en) | 2022-06-14 |
| CN114616960B CN114616960B (en) | 2024-01-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202210360854.5A Active CN114616960B (en) | 2022-04-07 | 2022-04-07 | High-efficient fertilizer injection unit is planted to rice |
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| JPH0889072A (en) * | 1994-09-29 | 1996-04-09 | Ishii Seisakusho:Kk | Grain conveyor |
| JP2001025312A (en) * | 1999-07-14 | 2001-01-30 | Yanmar Agricult Equip Co Ltd | Rice transplanter |
| JP2006223301A (en) * | 2005-01-21 | 2006-08-31 | Hokkaido | Fertilizer distributor and fertilizer sower |
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