CN114608204B - Collecting equipment for collective flat-plate solar energy - Google Patents
Collecting equipment for collective flat-plate solar energy Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114608204B CN114608204B CN202210259381.XA CN202210259381A CN114608204B CN 114608204 B CN114608204 B CN 114608204B CN 202210259381 A CN202210259381 A CN 202210259381A CN 114608204 B CN114608204 B CN 114608204B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rotating shaft
- lining plate
- wall body
- solar panels
- solar
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S10/00—Solar heat collectors using working fluids
- F24S10/50—Solar heat collectors using working fluids the working fluids being conveyed between plates
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S25/00—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
- F24S25/60—Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S30/00—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
- F24S30/40—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement
- F24S30/42—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement with only one rotation axis
- F24S30/425—Horizontal axis
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S40/00—Safety or protection arrangements of solar heat collectors; Preventing malfunction of solar heat collectors
- F24S40/20—Cleaning; Removing snow
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses collective flat-plate solar collecting equipment, which relates to the technical field of solar energy and comprises a plurality of solar panels distributed along the transverse direction and the longitudinal direction of an outer wall body and a mounting assembly for connecting the solar panels with the outer wall body.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of solar energy, in particular to collection equipment for collective flat-plate solar energy.
Background
In some high buildings or resident high-rise buildings, flat solar collectors are arranged on the outer wall surface of a balcony when a plurality of households cross rooms, but because the flat solar collectors are fixedly arranged on the outer wall body and are difficult to clean the surface due to the installation angle and distance, the users can not easily clean the surface and can not adjust the installation angle according to the illumination intensity of seasons and one day, for example, the sunlight in winter is long and short and softer than the sunlight in summer, after three or four afternoon on the same day, the sunlight illumination angle is changed, the sunlight cannot be intensively illuminated like twelve midday, and the energy utilization rate is low due to the fact that the users cannot adjust the angle of a solar panel, so that the flat solar collectors are abandoned by most users, and the resource waste is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a collection equipment for collective flat-plate solar energy, includes the solar panel that several was followed outer wall body transversely, longitudinal array and connects solar panel and outer wall body's installation component, solar panel back is equipped with the welt, install on the welt and carry out clear clean subassembly to solar panel, wherein, the welt of solar panel along outer wall body transversely distributed all is connected on a pivot, a pivot both ends pass solar panel and rotate and connect in installation component, be equipped with the drive welt on the installation component and take solar panel pivoted while can drive clean subassembly operation to clean drive subassembly to solar panel.
Preferably, the installation component comprises a fixed frame, the fixed frame is connected to the wall body through screws, a guide sleeve and a guide pillar sliding in the guide sleeve are arranged on the fixed frame, and the other end of the guide pillar is hinged to the back surface of the lining plate.
Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a first yielding groove arranged at the lower end of the lining plate, a part of the rotating shaft positioned in the first yielding groove is provided with a worm, two ends of the rotating shaft are rotationally connected in the fixed frame, one tail end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the fixed frame at the outermost side of the outer wall body and is connected with a gear, the gears distributed along the transverse tail end of the outer wall body are sleeved in a crawler belt, and the gears at the bottommost end are connected with an output shaft of the motor.
Preferably, the back of the lining plate is provided with a second yielding groove, the second yielding groove is rotationally connected with a second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is provided with a worm wheel matched with the worm for use, and one end of the first belt is sleeved with the worm wheel; the cleaning assembly comprises a rotating shaft III with the same structure, one end of the rotating shaft III is connected with the lining plate in a rotating mode, the other end of the rotating shaft III penetrates through the lining plate and is connected with a belt pulley II, two belt pulleys are sleeved with a belt II outside, and the extending part of the three tail ends of one rotating shaft is sleeved with the other end of the belt I.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the driving assembly is arranged, the motor is specifically started to drive the first rotating shaft to rotate, so that the lining plate connected with the first rotating shaft drives the solar panel to rotate, the installation angle of the solar panel is adjusted, the cleaning brush can clean the surface of the solar panel while the lining plate rotates, the problems that the existing flat-plate solar panel collector cannot adjust the installation angle according to the illumination intensity in seasons and one day, the energy utilization rate is low, and the resource is wasted are solved, and meanwhile, the problem that the use is influenced due to the fact that a user cannot clean the surface of the solar panel easily is avoided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the installation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 and 3 are schematic structural views of the middle part of the outer wall body at different angles.
The solar energy cleaning device comprises a 1-solar panel, a 2-installation component, a 3-lining board, a 4-rotating shaft I, a 6-cleaning component, a 7-fixed frame, a 9-driving component, a 10-guide sleeve, an 11-guide pillar, a 12-yielding groove I, a 14-worm, a 15-gear, a 16-track, a 17-motor, a 19-yielding groove II, a 20-rotating shaft II, a 22-belt I, a 23-rotating shaft III, a 24-cleaning brush, a 25-belt pulley II and a 26-belt II.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the invention easy to understand.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a collecting device for collective flat-plate solar energy comprises a plurality of solar panels 1 distributed along the transverse direction and the longitudinal direction of an outer wall body and a mounting component 2 for connecting the solar panels 1 with the outer wall body, wherein a lining board 3 is arranged at the back of the solar panels 1, a cleaning component 6 for cleaning the solar panels 1 is arranged on the lining board 3, the lining boards 3 of the solar panels 1 distributed along the transverse direction of the outer wall body are connected to a rotating shaft 4, two ends of the rotating shaft 4 penetrate through the solar panels 1 and are rotatably connected to the mounting component 2, and a driving component 9 for driving the lining board 3 to rotate along with the solar panels 1 and simultaneously driving the cleaning component 6 to operate so as to clean the solar panels 1 is arranged on the mounting component 2.
In this embodiment, the installation component 2 includes a fixing frame 7, the fixing frame 7 is connected to the wall by a screw, a guide sleeve 10 and a guide post 11 sliding in the guide sleeve 10 are disposed on the fixing frame 7, and the other end of the guide post 11 is hinged to the back of the lining board 3.
In this embodiment, the driving assembly 9 includes a first yielding groove 12 disposed at the lower end of the lining board 3, a part of the first rotating shaft 4 located in the first yielding groove 12 is provided with a worm 14, two ends of the first rotating shaft 4 are rotatably connected in the fixed frame 7, one end of the first rotating shaft 4 passes through the fixed frame 7 at the outermost side of the outer wall and is connected with a gear 15, a plurality of gears 15 distributed along the transverse end of the outer wall are sleeved in a crawler 16, and the gears 15 at the bottommost end are connected with an output shaft of the motor 17.
In this embodiment, the back of the lining board 3 is provided with a second yielding groove 19, the second yielding groove 19 is rotationally connected with a second rotating shaft 20, the second rotating shaft 20 is provided with a worm wheel 21 matched with the worm 14, and one end of a first belt 22 is sleeved; the cleaning assembly 6 comprises two rotating shafts three 23 with the same structure, the rotating shafts three 23 are rotatably connected to the lining plate 3, one end of each rotating shaft three is connected with the cleaning brush 24, the other end of each rotating shaft three penetrates through the lining plate 3 and is connected with the belt pulley two 25, the belt pulleys two 25 are sleeved with the belt two 26, and the extending part of the tail end of one rotating shaft three 23 is sleeved with the other end of the belt one 22.
The motor 17 is electrically connected to the property office controller.
Working process and principle: property staff can select the angle of adjustment solar panel 1 according to season or the actual illumination angle of a day, start motor 17, drive pivot one 4 and rotate, the welt 3 of being connected with pivot one 4 is brought solar panel 1 and is rotated for solar panel 1 installation angle can be adjusted, and guide pillar 11 slides in guide pin bushing 10, improves solar panel 1 motion stability, and welt 3 rotates, and pivot one 4, worm 14 rotate, makes worm wheel 21, pivot two 20, belt one 22, pivot three 23, cleaning brush 24 rotate, makes cleaning brush 24 clear up solar panel 1 surface.
According to the invention, the driving assembly 9 is arranged, and the motor 17 is specifically started to drive the first rotating shaft 4 to rotate, so that the liner plate 3 connected with the first rotating shaft 13 can rotate along with the solar panel 1, the installation angle of the solar panel 1 can be adjusted, the cleaning brush 24 can clean the surface of the solar panel 1 while the liner plate 3 rotates, the problems that the existing flat-plate solar panel collector cannot adjust the installation angle according to the illumination intensity of seasons and one day, the energy utilization rate is low, and the resource is wasted are solved, and meanwhile, the problem that the use is affected due to the fact that a user cannot clean the surface of the solar panel 1 easily is avoided.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the present invention can be carried out in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. Accordingly, the above disclosed embodiments are illustrative in all respects, and not exclusive. All changes that come within the scope of the invention or equivalents thereto are intended to be embraced therein.
Claims (1)
1. The collecting device for the collective flat-plate solar energy is characterized by comprising a plurality of solar panels (1) which are distributed along the transverse direction and the longitudinal direction of an outer wall body and a mounting assembly (2) for connecting the solar panels (1) with the outer wall body, wherein a lining plate (3) is arranged on the back of each solar panel (1), a cleaning assembly (6) for cleaning the solar panels (1) is arranged on each lining plate (3), each lining plate (3) of the solar panels (1) which are distributed along the transverse direction of the outer wall body is connected to a rotating shaft (4), two ends of each rotating shaft (4) penetrate through each solar panel (1) and are connected into the corresponding mounting assembly (2), and a driving assembly (9) for driving the corresponding lining plate (3) to rotate along with the solar panels (1) and simultaneously driving the corresponding cleaning assembly (6) to clean the solar panels (1) is arranged on the corresponding mounting assembly (2);
the mounting assembly (2) comprises a fixing frame (7), the fixing frame (7) is connected to a wall body through screws, a guide sleeve (10) and a guide pillar (11) sliding in the guide sleeve (10) are arranged on the fixing frame (7), and the other end of the guide pillar (11) is hinged to the back of the lining plate (3);
the driving assembly (9) comprises a first yielding groove (12) arranged at the lower end of the lining plate (3), a part of the first rotating shaft (4) positioned in the first yielding groove (12) is provided with a worm (14), two ends of the first rotating shaft (4) are rotatably connected in the fixed frame (7), one tail end of the first rotating shaft (4) penetrates through the fixed frame (7) at the outermost side of the outer wall body and is connected with a gear (15), a plurality of gears (15) distributed along the transverse tail end of the outer wall body are sleeved in one crawler belt (16), and the gears (15) at the bottommost end are connected with an output shaft of the motor (17);
the back of the lining plate (3) is provided with a second yielding groove (19), the second yielding groove (19) is rotationally connected with a second rotating shaft (20), the second rotating shaft (20) is provided with a worm wheel (21) matched with the worm (14), and one end of a first belt (22) is sleeved;
the cleaning assembly (6) comprises two rotating shafts three (23) with the same structure, the rotating shafts three (23) are rotatably connected to the lining plate (3), one end of each rotating shaft three is connected with the cleaning brush (24), the other end of each rotating shaft three passes through the lining plate (3) and is connected with the belt pulley two (25), the belt pulley two (25) is sleeved with the belt pulley two (26), and the tail end extending part of one rotating shaft three (23) is sleeved with the other end of the belt pulley one (22).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202210259381.XA CN114608204B (en) | 2022-03-16 | 2022-03-16 | Collecting equipment for collective flat-plate solar energy |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202210259381.XA CN114608204B (en) | 2022-03-16 | 2022-03-16 | Collecting equipment for collective flat-plate solar energy |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN114608204A CN114608204A (en) | 2022-06-10 |
CN114608204B true CN114608204B (en) | 2024-01-23 |
Family
ID=81862088
Family Applications (1)
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CN202210259381.XA Active CN114608204B (en) | 2022-03-16 | 2022-03-16 | Collecting equipment for collective flat-plate solar energy |
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CN (1) | CN114608204B (en) |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN202678335U (en) * | 2012-05-14 | 2013-01-16 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Solar array |
CN209250568U (en) * | 2019-01-18 | 2019-08-13 | 山东润晟太阳能科技有限公司 | A kind of high transformation efficiency solar panels dust guard |
CN209516996U (en) * | 2019-03-13 | 2019-10-18 | 天津市庞盛新能源科技有限公司 | It is a kind of can automated cleaning solar photovoltaic bracket |
CN111049475A (en) * | 2020-01-19 | 2020-04-21 | 福州市鼓楼区霞荣贸易有限公司 | Solar panel washs protection device |
KR20210047720A (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2021-04-30 | 주식회사 그린탑 | solar photovoltaic panels cleaner |
CN213558569U (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2021-06-29 | 国家电网有限公司 | Cleaning device for electric power generation energy storage equipment |
CN213626327U (en) * | 2020-06-04 | 2021-07-06 | 天津城建大学 | Modularized, self-cleaning and rotatable solar roof device |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104993784B (en) * | 2015-08-10 | 2017-08-29 | 宁波大智机械科技股份有限公司 | A kind of solar panels cleaning device |
CN110784161B (en) * | 2019-11-14 | 2020-04-28 | 诸暨咯星新能源科技有限公司 | Solar power generation device with protection function |
CN111865208A (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2020-10-30 | 江苏耀联光电科技有限公司 | Solar panel convenient to clean |
CN112260637A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-01-22 | 江苏信泰照明科技有限公司 | Solar equipment convenient for angle adjustment |
-
2022
- 2022-03-16 CN CN202210259381.XA patent/CN114608204B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN202678335U (en) * | 2012-05-14 | 2013-01-16 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Solar array |
CN209250568U (en) * | 2019-01-18 | 2019-08-13 | 山东润晟太阳能科技有限公司 | A kind of high transformation efficiency solar panels dust guard |
CN209516996U (en) * | 2019-03-13 | 2019-10-18 | 天津市庞盛新能源科技有限公司 | It is a kind of can automated cleaning solar photovoltaic bracket |
KR20210047720A (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2021-04-30 | 주식회사 그린탑 | solar photovoltaic panels cleaner |
CN111049475A (en) * | 2020-01-19 | 2020-04-21 | 福州市鼓楼区霞荣贸易有限公司 | Solar panel washs protection device |
CN213626327U (en) * | 2020-06-04 | 2021-07-06 | 天津城建大学 | Modularized, self-cleaning and rotatable solar roof device |
CN213558569U (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2021-06-29 | 国家电网有限公司 | Cleaning device for electric power generation energy storage equipment |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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CN114608204A (en) | 2022-06-10 |
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