CN114602631A - Garbage disposal device for environmental protection engineering - Google Patents

Garbage disposal device for environmental protection engineering Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114602631A
CN114602631A CN202210239806.0A CN202210239806A CN114602631A CN 114602631 A CN114602631 A CN 114602631A CN 202210239806 A CN202210239806 A CN 202210239806A CN 114602631 A CN114602631 A CN 114602631A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
fixed connection
fixedly connected
driving motor
sleeve
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Granted
Application number
CN202210239806.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114602631B (en
Inventor
张旭
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Nanjing Peipei Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Nanjing Peipei Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202210239806.0A priority Critical patent/CN114602631B/en
Publication of CN114602631A publication Critical patent/CN114602631A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/04Safety devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K5/00Casings; Enclosures; Supports
    • H02K5/04Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof
    • H02K5/10Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof with arrangements for protection from ingress, e.g. water or fingers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K5/00Casings; Enclosures; Supports
    • H02K5/04Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof
    • H02K5/18Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof with ribs or fins for improving heat transfer
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K5/00Casings; Enclosures; Supports
    • H02K5/24Casings; Enclosures; Supports specially adapted for suppression or reduction of noise or vibrations
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K9/00Arrangements for cooling or ventilating
    • H02K9/02Arrangements for cooling or ventilating by ambient air flowing through the machine
    • H02K9/04Arrangements for cooling or ventilating by ambient air flowing through the machine having means for generating a flow of cooling medium
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K9/00Arrangements for cooling or ventilating
    • H02K9/02Arrangements for cooling or ventilating by ambient air flowing through the machine
    • H02K9/04Arrangements for cooling or ventilating by ambient air flowing through the machine having means for generating a flow of cooling medium
    • H02K9/06Arrangements for cooling or ventilating by ambient air flowing through the machine having means for generating a flow of cooling medium with fans or impellers driven by the machine shaft
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C2201/00Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
    • B02C2201/06Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, and discloses a garbage treatment device for environmental protection engineering, which comprises a garbage processor body, a feed hopper, a driving motor, a display screen and a control panel, wherein the side wall of the garbage processor body is provided with a noise reduction mechanism, the noise reduction mechanism comprises a protective shell, sound absorption cotton, air holes, a turnover plate, an air pipe, a partition ring plate and a partition plate, the rotor of the driving motor rotates and the blades of the driving motor rotate to generate noise, the sound is diffused into the protective shell, when the sound is transmitted in the air in the protective shell, the sound in the protective shell needs to pass through the air pipe, the sound wave is blocked by the partition ring plates to change the transmission path of the sound, the original transmission path of the sound is changed by matching with the multi-stage rebound of the partition plate, the absorption of the sound absorption cotton is matched, on the basis of guaranteeing the heat dissipation of the driving motor, the noise transmission generated by the work of the driving motor is reduced, and noise pollution is reduced to a certain extent.

Description

Garbage disposal device for environmental protection engineering
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to a garbage treatment device for environmental protection engineering.
Background
Retrieving prior art discloses a refuse treatment device (CN202010669800.8) for environmental protection engineering, including burning box, burning box's inside lower extreme is provided with a plurality of ignition, and burning box's the left and right sides symmetry is provided with air inlet mechanism, and burning box's upper end is embedded to have crushing case, be provided with the heat transfer chamber between crushing case and the burning box, the upper end in heat transfer chamber is connected with purification mechanism through the gas vent, purification mechanism's upper end is connected with the induction-pipe, the other end of induction-pipe is located the lower part of smashing the incasement, and the upper end of smashing the case is provided with actuating mechanism, the last pivot that is provided with of actuating mechanism, be provided with a plurality of crushing sword in the pivot, the lower extreme of smashing the case is provided with row material pipe, and the upper end of smashing the case is provided with the filling tube. The structure of the device is arranged, the heat transfer efficiency is high, the effect is good, the combustion efficiency and the combustion effect after garbage crushing are improved, the energy is saved, the environment is protected, and the practicability is strong
The inventor finds that the technical scheme still has at least the following defects that the motor drives the crushing knife to rotate, the crushing knife is used for crushing large garbage to further facilitate later-stage further treatment in the prior art, but the driving motor is in an exposed state, and certain noise is generated during the operation of the motor.
Therefore, the garbage disposal device for the environmental protection engineering is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly solves the technical problems in the prior art and provides a garbage disposal device for environmental protection engineering.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme that the garbage disposal device for the environmental protection engineering comprises a garbage disposer body, a feeding hopper, a driving motor, a display screen and a control panel, wherein the feeding hopper is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the garbage disposer body, the driving motor is fixedly connected with the side wall of the garbage disposer body, the garbage disposer body is a hollow cuboid, a crushing shaft is arranged inside the garbage disposer body and fixedly connected with an output shaft of the driving motor, the display screen and the control panel are both fixedly arranged on the front wall surface of the garbage disposer body, the control panel is electrically connected with the display screen, the driving motor is electrically connected with the control panel, a noise reduction mechanism is arranged on the side wall of the garbage disposer body, the noise reduction mechanism comprises a protective shell, sound absorption cotton, an air hole, a turnover plate, an air pipe, a partition ring plate and a partition plate, protection casing and garbage disposer body fixed connection inhale sound cotton and protection casing fixed connection, inhale the cotton terminal surface of sound and set up the gas pocket, the returning face plate rotates with protection casing to be connected, trachea and protection casing fixed connection, cut off crown plate and trachea fixed connection, space bar and cut off crown plate fixed connection, the place ahead of display screen sets up protection machanism.
Further, protective housing is the open hollow cylinder in both ends, protective housing's terminal surface and the left side wall fixed connection of garbage disposer body, and driving motor is located protective housing's cavity, inhale the sound cotton and just inhale sound cotton and protective housing internal face fixed connection with protective housing adaptation, inhale the cotton terminal surface of sound and evenly set up the gas pocket.
Further, the trachea is the pipe, and the trachea runs through the lateral wall face of protective housing, and tracheal up end flushes with protective housing's outer wall, the returning face is the arc and the internal diameter of returning face equals protective housing's external diameter, and the returning face rotates with protective housing's outer periphery to be connected, and the quantity of returning face is two and two returning face symmetry settings, cuts off the ring plate and is hopper-shaped, cuts off the ring plate with tracheal inner circumferential fixed connection, and tracheal inner circumferential equidistance sets up four the same wall ring plates, and the upper end opening diameter of four wall ring plates increases progressively gradually, and the horizontal cross-section of space plate and the outer circumferential fixed connection of wall ring plate and space plate is the C font, and the outer circumferential of every wall ring plate sets up two space plates.
Further, the noise reduction mechanism further comprises a heat conduction ball, a protective cover, heat dissipation holes, a sleeve, a circular ring plate, a telescopic spring and a push rod, the sleeve is fixedly connected with the protective shell, the push rod is connected with the sleeve in a sliding mode and the push rod is connected with the turnover plate in a rotating mode, the circular ring plate is fixedly connected with the sleeve, the telescopic spring is fixedly connected with the circular ring plate, the heat conduction ball is fixedly connected with the sleeve, the protective cover is fixedly connected with the heat conduction ball, and the heat dissipation holes are formed in the side wall of the protective cover.
Further, the sleeve pipe is a hollow pipe and penetrates through the protective shell, the ejector rod is matched with the sleeve pipe, the upper end face of the ejector rod is rotatably connected with the inner circumferential face of the turnover plate, the annular plate is fixedly connected with the inner circumferential face of the sleeve pipe through the annular plate and the annular plate, the telescopic spring is located between the ejector rod and the annular plate, one end of the telescopic spring is fixedly connected with the top face of the annular plate, the other end of the telescopic spring is fixedly connected with the lower end face of the ejector rod, the heat conducting ball is a copper hollow ball body and is communicated with the sleeve pipe, and the protective cover is matched with the heat conducting ball.
Further, protection machanism includes guide rail, shielding plate, stirring board, gag lever post and bolt, guide rail and garbage disposer body fixed connection, ring board and guide rail sliding connection, stirring board and shielding plate fixed connection, gag lever post and shielding plate fixed connection, bolt and gag lever post threaded connection.
Further, protection machanism still includes deflector, slide bar, otic placode, block rubber, interior spout and spring, deflector and shielding plate fixed connection, the interior spout is seted up to the terminal surface of deflector, slide bar and interior spout sliding connection, otic placode and slide bar fixed connection, the block rubber rotates with the slide bar to be connected, and the spring is located interior spout and spring and slide bar fixed connection.
Further, the guide rail is cuboid and the preceding wall fixed connection of guide rail and refuse treatment machine body, and the guide rail is located the top of display screen, the bottom surface sliding connection of shielding plate and guide rail, the stirring board is the arc and stirs the right side wall fixed connection of board and shielding plate, and the gag lever post is the L-shaped board, and the bolt runs through gag lever post and the bolt is located the positive right side of guide rail.
Further, the transverse section of deflector is the C font, the lower terminal surface of deflector is seted up to interior spout, and interior spout is one section arc wall and interior spout and deflector concentric circles, slide bar and interior spout looks adaptation, and the block rubber rotates with the terminal surface of slide bar to be connected, and the otic placode is bow-shaped board and otic placode and the outer periphery fixed connection of slide bar, the one end of spring and the other end of deflector internal face fixed connection and spring and the terminal surface fixed connection of slide bar.
Advantageous effects
The invention provides a garbage disposal device for environmental protection engineering. The method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) this garbage disposal device for environmental protection engineering, through drive broken axle rotation rolling from the feeder hopper big piece rubbish that gets into at the driving motor during operation at the driving motor circular telegram, during the rotatory noise that produces of driving motor's rotor and the blade rotation of driving motor self, sound diffusion is to the protective housing in, spread in the inside air of protective housing as sound, the inside sound of protective housing needs to pass through the trachea, the sound wave blocks the upset through a plurality of wall crown plates, change the propagation path of sound, the multistage bounce-back of cooperation space bar, change the original propagation path of sound, the cotton absorption of sound is inhaled in the cooperation, on the radiating basis of assurance driving motor, reduce the noise propagation because of driving motor's work produces, noise pollution is reduced to a certain extent.
(2) This garbage disposal device for environmental protection engineering, through producing the heat at driving motor circular telegram during operation, the heat is absorbed by the heat conduction ball, absorb heat through the heat conduction ball and heat the interior alcohol or the mercury of heat conduction ball storage, steam vaporization inflation promotes the ejector pin and slides and tensile expanding spring in the sleeve pipe, the ejector pin promotes the certain angle of the upset of returning face plate at protective housing's lateral wall face, the upset through the returning face plate makes the returning face plate form certain clearance with protective housing's outer wall, when the radiating degree in gas pocket is not enough, the upset through the returning face plate increases the thermal loss in the protective housing, on the realization is to driving motor relatively sealed's basis, guarantee driving motor's radiating effect.
(3) This garbage disposal device for environmental protection engineering, through setting up the mechanism of making an uproar that falls, utilize the inside temperature variation of protective housing, the ejector pin slides in the sleeve pipe and with returning face plate jack-up, according to the distance that protective housing internal temperature adjusted the ejector pin by oneself and then realize returning face plate rotation angle's control, carry out active falling of making an uproar and heat dissipation to driving motor, reduce the work load that artificial intervention increased, the rotation angle through returning face plate reflects driving motor's operating temperature directly perceived more.
(4) This garbage disposal device for environmental protection engineering arranges relatively inclosed environment in through driving motor, and the fan of motor self drives the inside gaseous flow of protecting sheathing, and the preliminary filtration of cotton gas is inhaled to getting into protecting sheathing to the cooperation, reduces external big slice impurity like the plastic bag by driving motor's blade absorbent probability, guarantees driving motor operation's stability, extension driving motor's life-span.
(5) This garbage disposal device for environmental protection engineering, through when needing the display screen to spill and observe each item numerical value, slide in the bottom surface of guide rail through the pulling shielding plate, the shielding plate move to with the display screen dislocation, rotate the terminal surface that the bolt utilized the bolt and compress tightly the position of guide rail and then fixed gag lever post, and when need not use the display screen, utilize the shielding plate to shelter from the display screen, when reducing the display screen ash that falls, reduce the probability that the display screen is collided with and is caused the damage.
(6) This garbage disposal device for environmental protection engineering, place the standard of control panel instruction and accommodate the parameter commonly used through needs, place in shielding plate the place ahead through the paper that will be printed with the explanation, deduct the ear board with the hand and drive the slide bar and slide and compress spring in the spout including the slide bar, the rubber block separates with the shielding plate, place the left side at the rubber block with the paper, loosen the ear board, the elasticity of spring promotes the slide bar and slides including the spout and promote the rubber block to laminate with the paper, utilize the clamp of rubber block and shielding plate to hit and fix the paper, be convenient for when controlling control panel, audio-visual parameter regulation index and instruction of watching.
(7) This garbage disposal device for environmental protection engineering, through setting up protection machanism, when needs fixed paper, through using, the otic placode is buckled to the ring finger, holds between the fingers the paper with forefinger and middle finger, puts the paper behind the rubber block left side, loosens the ring finger, realizes the purpose of the fixed paper of one hand, and is more convenient when placing and taking the paper.
Drawings
The structures, proportions, sizes, and other dimensions shown in the specification are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, which is defined in the claims, since they are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the protective housing;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of B in FIG. 2;
fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the guide plate.
Illustration of the drawings:
10. a garbage disposer body; 11. a feed hopper; 12. a drive motor; 13. a display screen; 14. a control panel; 20. a protective housing; 21. sound-absorbing cotton; 22. air holes; 23. a turnover plate; 24. an air tube; 25. a partition ring plate; 26. a partition plate; 27. a heat conducting ball; 28. a protective cover; 29. heat dissipation holes; 30. a sleeve; 31. a circular ring plate; 32. a tension spring; 33. a top rod; 40. a guide rail; 41. a shielding plate; 42. a poking plate; 43. a limiting rod; 44. a bolt; 45. a guide plate; 46. a slide bar; 47. an ear plate; 48. a rubber block; 49. an inner chute; 50. a spring.
Detailed Description
A garbage disposal device for environmental protection engineering is shown in figures 1-5 and comprises a garbage disposer body 10, a feed hopper 11, a driving motor 12, a display screen 13 and a control panel 14, wherein the feed hopper 11 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the garbage disposer body 10, the driving motor 12 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the garbage disposer body 10, the garbage disposer body 10 is a hollow cuboid, a crushing shaft is arranged inside the garbage disposer body 10 and fixedly connected with the output shaft of the driving motor 12, the display screen 13 and the control panel 14 are both fixedly installed on the front wall surface of the garbage disposer body 10, the control panel 14 is electrically connected with the display screen 13, the driving motor 12 is electrically connected with the control panel 14, the side wall of the garbage disposer body 10 is provided with a noise reduction mechanism, and the noise reduction mechanism comprises a protective shell 20, cotton 21, an air hole 22, a turnover plate 23, an air pipe 24, a sound absorption shell 20, an air pipe 22, a turnover plate 23, an air pipe 24, A separating ring plate 25 and a spacing plate 26, the protective shell 20 is fixedly connected with the garbage disposer body 10, the sound absorbing cotton 21 is fixedly connected with the protective shell 20, the end face of the sound absorbing cotton 21 is provided with an air hole 22, the turning plate 23 is rotatably connected with the protective shell 20, the air pipe 24 is fixedly connected with the protective shell 20, the separating ring plate 25 is fixedly connected with the air pipe 24, the spacing plate 26 is fixedly connected with the separating ring plate 25, the front of the display 13 is provided with a protective mechanism, the protective shell 20 is a hollow cylinder with two open ends, the end face of the protective shell 20 is fixedly connected with the left side wall face of the garbage disposer body 10, the driving motor 12 is positioned in the cavity of the protective shell 20, the sound absorbing cotton 21 is matched with the protective shell 20 and the sound absorbing cotton 21 is fixedly connected with the protective shell 20, the air hole 22 is uniformly arranged on the end face of the sound absorbing cotton 21, the air pipe 24 is a circular pipe, the air pipe 24 penetrates through the inner wall face of the protective shell 20, the upper end face of the air pipe 24 is flush with the outer wall face of the protective shell 20, the turnover plate 23 is an arc-shaped plate, the inner diameter of the turnover plate 23 is equal to the outer diameter of the protective shell 20, the turnover plate 23 is rotatably connected with the outer circumferential face of the protective shell 20, the number of the turnover plates 23 is two, the two turnover plates 23 are symmetrically arranged, the partition ring plates 25 are funnel-shaped, the partition ring plates 25 are fixedly connected with the inner circumferential face of the air pipe 24, four identical partition ring plates 25 are equidistantly arranged on the inner circumferential face of the air pipe 24, the diameters of upper end openings of the four partition ring plates 25 are gradually increased, the partition plates 26 are fixedly connected with the outer circumferential face of the partition ring plates 25, the transverse cross section of the partition plate 26 is C-shaped, two partition plates 26 are arranged on the outer circumferential face of each partition ring plate 25, the display screen 13 is controlled to control the energization of the driving motor 12, and the crushing shaft is driven to rotate and roll large garbage entering from the feed hopper 11 when the driving motor 12 works, during the noise that the rotor of driving motor 12 is rotatory and the rotatory production of the blade of driving motor 12 self, sound diffusion to protective housing 20 in, propagate in protective housing 20's inside air when sound, protective housing 20's inside sound need pass through trachea 24, the sound wave blocks through a plurality of wall crown plate 25 and is disturbed, change the propagation path of sound, the multistage bounce-back of cooperation space bar 26, change the original propagation path of sound, the absorption of sound cotton 21 is inhaled in the cooperation, on the radiating basis of guaranteeing driving motor 12, reduce the noise propagation because of driving motor 12's work production, noise pollution is reduced to a certain extent.
The noise reduction mechanism further comprises a heat conduction ball 27, a protective cover 28, heat dissipation holes 29, a sleeve 30, a circular ring plate 31, a telescopic spring 32 and a push rod 33, the sleeve 30 is fixedly connected with the protective shell 20, the push rod 33 is connected with the sleeve 30 in a sliding mode, the push rod 33 is connected with the turnover plate 23 in a rotating mode, the circular ring plate 31 is fixedly connected with the sleeve 30, the telescopic spring 32 is fixedly connected with the circular ring plate 31, the heat conduction ball 27 is fixedly connected with the sleeve 30, the protective cover 28 is fixedly connected with the heat conduction ball 27, the heat dissipation holes 29 are formed in the side wall of the protective cover 28, the sleeve 30 is a hollow tube, the sleeve 30 penetrates through the protective shell 20, the push rod 33 is matched with the sleeve 30, the upper end face of the push rod 33 is rotatably connected with the inner circumferential face of the turnover plate 23, the circular ring plate 31 is a circular ring plate, the circular ring plate 31 is fixedly connected with the inner circumferential face of the sleeve 30, the telescopic spring 32 is located between the push rod 33 and the circular ring plate 31, one end of the spring 32 is fixedly connected with the top face of the circular ring plate 31, and the other end face of the telescopic spring 32 is fixedly connected with the lower end face of the push rod 33, the heat conducting ball 27 is a hollow sphere made of copper, the heat conducting ball 27 is communicated with the sleeve 30, the protective cover 28 is matched with the heat conducting ball 27, heat is generated when the driving motor 12 is powered on to work, the heat is absorbed by the heat conducting ball 27, alcohol or mercury stored in the heat conducting ball 27 is heated through the heat absorbed by the heat conducting ball 27, steam vaporization expansion pushes the ejector rod 33 to slide in the sleeve 30 and stretch the telescopic spring 32, the ejector rod 33 pushes the turnover plate 23 to turn over at a certain angle on the side wall surface of the protective shell 20, the turnover plate 23 forms a certain gap with the outer wall surface of the protective shell 20 through turning over of the turnover plate 23, when the heat dissipation degree of the air hole 22 is insufficient, heat loss in the protective shell 20 is increased through turning over of the turnover plate 23, and on the basis of realizing relative sealing of the driving motor 12, the heat dissipation effect of the driving motor 12 is guaranteed.
Through setting up the mechanism of making an uproar, utilize the inside temperature variation of protective housing 20, ejector pin 33 slides in sleeve pipe 30 and with returning face plate 23 jack-up, and the distance that moves up and then realize returning face plate 23 rotation angle's control according to temperature self-adjustment ejector pin 33 in protective housing 20 carries out the active noise reduction and the heat dissipation to driving motor 12, reduces the work load that human intervention increased, and the rotation angle through returning face plate 23 reflects driving motor 12's operating temperature more directly perceived.
Arrange driving motor 12 in relative inclosed environment, the fan of motor self drives the inside gaseous flow of protective housing 20, and the cooperation is inhaled cotton 21 and is to getting into protective housing 20 internal gas's prefilter, reduces external large slice impurity like the plastic bag by the absorptive probability of driving motor 12's blade, guarantees driving motor operation's stability, extension driving motor 12's life-span.
The protection mechanism comprises a guide rail 40, a baffle plate 41, a poking plate 42, a limiting rod 43 and a bolt 44, the guide rail 40 is fixedly connected with the garbage disposer body 10, a circular ring plate 31 is slidably connected with the guide rail 40, the poking plate 42 is fixedly connected with the baffle plate 41, the limiting rod 43 is fixedly connected with the baffle plate 41, the bolt 44 is in threaded connection with the limiting rod 43, the protection mechanism further comprises a guide plate 45, a sliding rod 46, an ear plate 47, a rubber block 48, an inner sliding groove 49 and a spring 50, the guide plate 45 is fixedly connected with the baffle plate 41, the end face of the guide plate 45 is provided with the inner sliding groove 49, the sliding rod 46 is slidably connected with the inner sliding groove 49, the ear plate 47 is fixedly connected with the sliding rod 46, the rubber block 48 is rotatably connected with the sliding rod 46, the spring 50 is positioned in the inner sliding groove 49 and the spring 50 is fixedly connected with the sliding rod 46, the guide rail 40 is cuboid and the guide rail 40 is fixedly connected with the front wall face of the garbage disposer body 10, the guide rail 40 is positioned above the display screen 13, the shielding plate 41 is connected with the bottom surface of the guide rail 40 in a sliding manner, the poking plate 42 is an arc-shaped plate, the poking plate 42 is fixedly connected with the right side wall surface of the shielding plate 41, the limiting rod 43 is an L-shaped plate, the bolt 44 penetrates through the limiting rod 43, the bolt 44 is positioned right on the right side of the guide rail 40, the transverse section of the guide plate 45 is C-shaped, the inner chute 49 is arranged on the lower end surface of the guide plate 45, the inner chute 49 is a section of arc-shaped chute, the inner chute 49 is concentric with the guide plate 45, the sliding rod 46 is matched with the inner chute 49, the rubber block 48 is rotatably connected with the end surface of the sliding rod 46, the lug plate 47 is an arc-shaped plate, the lug plate 47 is fixedly connected with the outer circumferential surface of the sliding rod 46, one end of the spring 50 is fixedly connected with the inner wall surface of the guide plate 45, the other end of the spring 50 is fixedly connected with the end surface of the sliding rod 46, when the display screen 13 is required and numerical values are observed, the shielding plate 41 is pulled to slide on the bottom surface of the guide rail 40, the shielding plate 41 moves to be staggered with the display screen 13, the bolt 44 is rotated to press the guide rail 40 through the end face of the bolt 44 so as to fix the position of the limiting rod 43, and when the display screen 13 is not needed, the shielding plate 41 is used for shielding the display screen 13, so that the probability that the display screen 13 is damaged due to collision is reduced while the dust falling of the display screen 13 is reduced.
When the common instructions and the standard of the parameters of the control panel 14 need to be placed, the paper printed with the instructions is placed in front of the shielding plate 41, the ear plate 47 is deducted by hands to drive the sliding rod 46 to slide in the inner sliding groove 49 and compress the spring 50, the rubber block 48 is separated from the shielding plate 41, the paper is placed on the left side of the rubber block 48, the ear plate 47 is loosened, the elastic force of the spring 50 pushes the sliding rod 46 to slide in the inner sliding groove 49 to push the rubber block 48 to be attached to the paper, and the paper is fixed by clamping and hitting the rubber block 48 and the shielding plate 41, so that the parameters and the instructions can be visually observed when the control panel 14 is operated.
Through setting up protection machanism, when needs fixed paper, through using, the otic placode 47 is buckled to the ring finger, pinches the paper with forefinger and middle finger, puts the paper 48 left sides after, unclamps the ring finger, realizes the purpose of the fixed paper of one hand, and is more convenient when placing and taking the paper.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the driving motor 12 is powered on to drive the crushing shaft to rotate and roll large garbage entering from the feeding hopper 11, and when noise is generated by the rotation of a rotor of the driving motor 12 and the rotation of blades of the driving motor 12, sound is diffused into the protective shell 20, when the sound is transmitted in the air inside the protective shell 20, the sound inside the protective shell 20 needs to pass through the air pipe 24, the sound wave is blocked and disturbed by the plurality of blocking ring plates 25, the transmission path of the sound is changed, heat is generated when the driving motor 12 is powered on to work, the heat is absorbed by the heat conducting balls 27 to heat alcohol or mercury stored in the heat conducting balls 27, steam is vaporized and expanded to push the ejector rods 33 to slide in the sleeve 30 and stretch the telescopic springs 32, the ejector rods 33 push the turnover plate 23 to turn over at a certain angle on the side wall surface of the protective shell 20, and pull the shielding plate 41 to slide on the bottom surface of the guide rail 40, the shielding plate 41 moves to be staggered with the display screen 13, the bolt 44 is rotated to press the guide rail 40 by using the end face of the bolt 44 so as to fix the position of the limiting rod 43, paper printed with instructions is placed in front of the shielding plate 41, the lug plate 47 is deducted by hand to drive the sliding rod 46 to slide in the inner sliding groove 49 and compress the spring 50, the rubber block 48 is separated from the shielding plate 41, the paper is placed on the left side of the rubber block 48, the lug plate 47 is loosened, the elastic force of the spring 50 pushes the sliding rod 46 to slide in the inner sliding groove 49 so as to push the rubber block 48 to be attached to the paper, and the paper is fixed by clamping and striking of the rubber block 48 and the shielding plate 41.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a refuse treatment device for environmental protection engineering, includes refuse treatment machine body (10), feeder hopper (11), driving motor (12), display screen (13) and control panel (14), feeder hopper (11) fixed mounting is at the top surface of refuse treatment machine body (10), the lateral wall fixed connection of driving motor (12) and refuse treatment machine body (10), refuse treatment machine body (10) are hollow cuboid, the inside of refuse treatment machine body (10) sets up the output shaft fixed connection of broken axle and driving motor (12), display screen (13) and the equal fixed mounting of control panel (14) are at the antetheca face of refuse treatment machine body (10), control panel (14) are connected with display screen (13) electricity, driving motor (12) are connected with control panel (14) electricity, its characterized in that: the lateral wall of garbage disposer body (10) sets up the mechanism of making an uproar of falling, the mechanism of making an uproar of falling includes protecting casing (20), inhales sound cotton (21), gas pocket (22), returning face plate (23), trachea (24), wall crown plate (25) and space bar (26), protecting casing (20) and garbage disposer body (10) fixed connection inhale sound cotton (21) and protecting casing (20) fixed connection, inhale the terminal surface of sound cotton (21) and set up gas pocket (22), returning face plate (23) rotate with protecting casing (20) and be connected, trachea (24) and protecting casing (20) fixed connection, wall crown plate (25) and trachea (24) fixed connection, space bar (26) and wall crown plate (25) fixed connection, the place ahead of display screen (13) sets up protection machanism.
2. The garbage disposal device for environmental protection engineering according to claim 1, wherein: protective housing (20) are the open hollow cylinder in both ends, and the terminal surface of protective housing (20) and the left side wall fixed connection of garbage disposer body (10), driving motor (12) are located the cavity of protective housing (20), inhale sound cotton (21) and protective housing (20) adaptation and inhale sound cotton (21) and protective housing (20) internal face fixed connection, inhale the terminal surface of sound cotton (21) and evenly set up gas pocket (22).
3. The garbage disposal device for environmental protection engineering according to claim 2, wherein: the air pipe (24) is a circular pipe, the air pipe (24) penetrates through the side wall surface of the protective shell (20), the upper end surface of the air pipe (24) is flush with the outer wall surface of the protective shell (20), the turnover plates (23) are arc-shaped plates, the inner diameters of the turnover plates (23) are equal to the outer diameter of the protective shell (20), the turnover plates (23) are rotatably connected with the outer circumferential surface of the protective shell (20), the number of the turnover plates (23) is two, the two turnover plates (23) are symmetrically arranged, the partition ring plates (25) are funnel-shaped, the partition ring plates (25) are fixedly connected with the inner circumferential surface of the air pipe (24), the inner circumferential surface of the air pipe (24) is equidistantly provided with four identical partition ring plates (25), the diameters of upper end openings of the four partition ring plates (25) are gradually increased, the partition plates (26) are fixedly connected with the outer circumferential surface of the partition ring plates (25), and the transverse cross sections of the partition plates (26) are C-shaped, two partition plates (26) are arranged on the outer circumferential surface of each partition ring plate (25).
4. The garbage disposal device for environmental protection engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the noise reduction mechanism further comprises a heat conduction ball (27), a protective cover (28), heat dissipation holes (29), a sleeve (30), a ring plate (31), a telescopic spring (32) and a push rod (33), the sleeve (30) is fixedly connected with the protective shell (20), the push rod (33) is connected with the sleeve (30) in a sliding mode, the push rod (33) is rotatably connected with the turnover plate (23), the ring plate (31) is fixedly connected with the sleeve (30), the telescopic spring (32) is fixedly connected with the ring plate (31), the heat conduction ball (27) is fixedly connected with the sleeve (30), the protective cover (28) is fixedly connected with the heat conduction ball (27), and the heat dissipation holes (29) are formed in the side wall of the protective cover (28).
5. The garbage disposal device for environmental protection engineering according to claim 4, wherein: the heat conducting sleeve is characterized in that the sleeve (30) is a hollow tube, the sleeve (30) penetrates through the protective shell (20), the ejector rod (33) is matched with the sleeve (30), the upper end face of the ejector rod (33) is rotatably connected with the inner circumferential face of the turnover plate (23), the annular plate (31) is an annular plate, the annular plate (31) is fixedly connected with the inner circumferential face of the sleeve (30), the telescopic spring (32) is located between the ejector rod (33) and the annular plate (31), one end of the telescopic spring (32) is fixedly connected with the top face of the annular plate (31), the other end of the telescopic spring (32) is fixedly connected with the lower end face of the ejector rod (33), the heat conducting ball (27) is a copper hollow ball body, the heat conducting ball (27) is communicated with the sleeve (30), and the protective cover (28) is matched with the heat conducting ball (27).
6. The garbage disposal device for environmental protection engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the protection mechanism comprises a guide rail (40), a shielding plate (41), a poking plate (42), a limiting rod (43) and a bolt (44), the guide rail (40) is fixedly connected with the garbage disposer body (10), the circular ring plate (31) is in sliding connection with the guide rail (40), the poking plate (42) is fixedly connected with the shielding plate (41), the limiting rod (43) is fixedly connected with the shielding plate (41), and the bolt (44) is in threaded connection with the limiting rod (43).
7. The garbage disposal device for environmental protection engineering according to claim 6, wherein: protection machanism still includes deflector (45), slide bar (46), otic placode (47), block rubber (48), interior spout (49) and spring (50), deflector (45) and shielding plate (41) fixed connection, and interior spout (49) are seted up to the terminal surface of deflector (45), slide bar (46) and interior spout (49) sliding connection, otic placode (47) and slide bar (46) fixed connection, block rubber (48) rotate with slide bar (46) and are connected, and spring (50) are located interior spout (49) and spring (50) and slide bar (46) fixed connection.
8. The garbage disposal device for environmental protection engineering according to claim 7, wherein: guide rail (40) are cuboid and the preceding wall fixed connection of guide rail (40) and refuse treatment machine body (10), and guide rail (40) are located the top of display screen (13), and shielding plate (41) and the bottom surface sliding connection of guide rail (40), stir board (42) and stir the right side wall fixed connection of board (42) and shielding plate (41) for the arc, and gag lever post (43) are the L shaped plate, and bolt (44) run through gag lever post (43) and bolt (44) and are located the positive right side of guide rail (40).
9. The garbage disposal device for environmental protection engineering according to claim 8, wherein: the transverse section of deflector (45) is the C font, the lower terminal surface of deflector (45) is seted up in interior spout (49), interior spout (49) are one section arc wall and interior spout (49) and deflector (45) concentric circles, slide bar (46) and interior spout (49) looks adaptation, rubber block (48) are connected with the terminal surface rotation of slide bar (46), otic placode (47) are the outer periphery fixed connection of bow-shaped board and otic placode (47) and slide bar (46), the one end of spring (50) and deflector (45) internal face fixed connection and the other end of spring (50) and the terminal surface fixed connection of slide bar (46).
CN202210239806.0A 2022-03-12 2022-03-12 Garbage disposal device for environmental protection engineering Active CN114602631B (en)

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CN105422979A (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-03-23 苏州国环环境检测有限公司 Muffler for safety valve for chemical plant
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CN112054635A (en) * 2020-08-28 2020-12-08 王照雨 AC asynchronous stepless speed regulating motor
CN112097165A (en) * 2020-09-14 2020-12-18 黄首明 Explosion-proof type industry LED lamp
CN112246415A (en) * 2020-09-11 2021-01-22 衡阳市大成锅炉有限公司 Feeding device taking eucalyptus bark as fuel
CN212511616U (en) * 2020-06-19 2021-02-09 浙江百昇环境科技有限公司 New trend system with amortization function
CN212524404U (en) * 2020-04-23 2021-02-12 周立军 Auxiliary device is used in clearance of interlayer building construction building rubbish
CN212855917U (en) * 2020-04-07 2021-04-02 上海新能源环保工程有限公司 Building waste cleaning device for civil engineering based on wind power generation technology

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19902022A1 (en) * 1999-01-20 2000-08-03 Mannesmann Vdo Ag Dust and noise enclosure for granulating mill, especially for plastic scrap, has separate compartments for grinding and output sections
US20130134242A1 (en) * 2011-11-29 2013-05-30 N-Werkz Inc. Planetary mill and method of milling
CN105422979A (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-03-23 苏州国环环境检测有限公司 Muffler for safety valve for chemical plant
CN211645079U (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-10-09 复榆(张家港)新材料科技有限公司 Device for separating and extracting methylcyclopentane, cyclohexane and n-hexane from C6 hydrocarbon PSA
CN212855917U (en) * 2020-04-07 2021-04-02 上海新能源环保工程有限公司 Building waste cleaning device for civil engineering based on wind power generation technology
CN212524404U (en) * 2020-04-23 2021-02-12 周立军 Auxiliary device is used in clearance of interlayer building construction building rubbish
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CN112054635A (en) * 2020-08-28 2020-12-08 王照雨 AC asynchronous stepless speed regulating motor
CN112246415A (en) * 2020-09-11 2021-01-22 衡阳市大成锅炉有限公司 Feeding device taking eucalyptus bark as fuel
CN112097165A (en) * 2020-09-14 2020-12-18 黄首明 Explosion-proof type industry LED lamp

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