CN213669758U - Waste lithium battery crushing device - Google Patents

Waste lithium battery crushing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213669758U
CN213669758U CN202021801238.1U CN202021801238U CN213669758U CN 213669758 U CN213669758 U CN 213669758U CN 202021801238 U CN202021801238 U CN 202021801238U CN 213669758 U CN213669758 U CN 213669758U
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China
Prior art keywords
roller
crushing device
gear
device body
fixedly installed
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CN202021801238.1U
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Chinese (zh)
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赵绪洋
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Zhangzhou Leitian Winston Power Battery R & D Center Co Ltd
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Zhangzhou Leitian Winston Power Battery R & D Center Co Ltd
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  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a reducing mechanism technical field specifically is an abandonment lithium cell reducing mechanism, including reducing mechanism body, first motor, second motor and aspirator pump, the inside fixed mounting of reducing mechanism body has first gyro wheel, and fixed mounting has first gear on the first gyro wheel, the side of first gyro wheel is provided with first stopper, and the first telescopic link of bottom fixedly connected with of first stopper, the inside fixed mounting of reducing mechanism body has the second gyro wheel, and fixed mounting has the second gear on the second gyro wheel. The utility model discloses be provided with second gyro wheel and crushing blade, the second gyro wheel drives first gyro wheel and second gyro wheel through the rotation of first motor and rotates, and crushing blade rotates through the rotation of second motor, is convenient for pulverize the lithium cell, is provided with the aspirator pump in the side of reducing mechanism body, extracts the gas collection incasement when with the reducing mechanism body is inside through the aspirator pump.

Description

Waste lithium battery crushing device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a reducing mechanism technical field specifically is an abandonment lithium cell reducing mechanism.
Background
In the current life, electronic products are more and more, a plurality of electronic products are provided with lithium batteries, the service life of the lithium batteries is generally changed within one or two years, the waste lithium batteries are crushed, and otherwise, the waste lithium batteries pollute soil.
Present lithium battery crushing device all can adopt the rubbing crusher to carry out shredding to the lithium cell, smashes the back at the lithium cell, has some bigger solids of lithium cell to need to carry out the secondary and carry out the breakage, and very taking time, the cabinet produced a large amount of toxic gas when the lithium cell is smashed, and it can be merged into the air people and can cause the injury to the human body after inhaling excessively, therefore urgent need one kind abandonment lithium battery crushing device to solve above-mentioned problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an abandonment lithium cell reducing mechanism to the needs that provide in solving above-mentioned background art can produce the toxic gas problem when smashing repeatedly and the lithium cell is smashed.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a waste lithium battery crushing device comprises a crushing device body, a first motor, a second motor and an air suction pump, wherein a first roller is fixedly arranged inside the crushing device body, a first gear is fixedly arranged on the first roller, a first limiting block is arranged on the side surface of the first roller, a first telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first limiting block, a second roller is fixedly arranged inside the crushing device body, a second gear is fixedly arranged on the second roller, a conveying belt is fixedly sleeved on the second roller, the side surface of the conveying belt is fixedly sleeved on the first motor, a second limiting block is arranged on the side surface of the second roller, a second telescopic rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the second limiting block, a baffle is fixedly connected to the inside of the crushing device body, a spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the baffle, and a second motor is fixedly arranged inside the crushing device body, and the side of the second motor is fixedly connected with a first shaft lever, the side of the first shaft lever is fixedly provided with a first bevel gear, the inside of the crushing device body is inserted and fixed with a second shaft lever, the second shaft lever is fixedly provided with a second bevel gear, the second shaft lever is fixedly provided with a crushing blade, the side of the crushing device body is fixedly provided with an air suction pump, the side of the air suction pump is fixedly connected with an air collection box, the side of the crushing device body is fixedly provided with a protective door, the side of the crushing device body is fixedly connected with a clamping block, and the clamping block is inserted and fixed with a threaded rod.
Preferably, the crushing device body is internally provided with a groove structure, and the size of the groove is larger than that of the top end of the second shaft rod.
Preferably, the surfaces of the first roller and the second roller are provided with latch structures, and the first roller is meshed with the second roller.
Preferably, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, and the first gear and the second gear form a rotating structure.
Preferably, the first limiting block and the second limiting block are provided with groove structures, and the cross section of each groove is of an arc structure.
Preferably, the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, and the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear form a rotating structure.
Preferably, the clamping block is provided with an internal thread structure, and the threaded rod and the clamping block form a spiral rotating structure.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this abandonment lithium cell reducing mechanism is provided with the second gyro wheel and smashes the blade, and the second gyro wheel drives first gyro wheel and second gyro wheel through the rotation of first motor and rotates, and it is rotatory that the rotation of blade through the second motor is convenient for pulverize the lithium cell, is provided with the aspirator pump in the side of reducing mechanism body, extracts the gas collection incasement when with the reducing mechanism body inside through the aspirator pump, prevents effectively that inside toxic gas from entering into in the air.
(1) The device is provided with second gyro wheel and crushing blade, and the second gyro wheel rotates through the rotation of first motor, because second gear meshes with first gear mutually, drives first gyro wheel through the rotation of second gyro wheel and rotates, drives crushing blade through the function of second motor and rotates at the inside crushing blade that is provided with of reducing mechanism body, is convenient for carry out thorough crushing to the lithium cell.
(2) Can produce toxic gas when smashing the lithium cell at crushing blade, can take out the inside toxic gas of reducing mechanism body through the aspirator pump and handle in the gas collecting box, prevent that toxic gas from entering into the outside air.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the front view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a rear view of the structure of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a crushing device body; 101. a first roller; 102. a first gear; 103. a first stopper; 104. a first telescopic rod; 2. a second roller; 201. a second gear; 202. a conveyor belt; 203. a second limiting block; 3. a first motor; 4. a second telescopic rod; 5. a baffle plate; 501. a spring; 6. a second motor; 601. a first shaft lever; 602. a first bevel gear; 7. a second shaft lever; 701. a second bevel gear; 702. a crushing blade; 8. a getter pump; 801. a gas collection tank; 9. a protective door; 901. a clamping block; 902. a threaded rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a waste lithium battery crushing device comprises a crushing device body 1, a first motor 3, a second motor 6 and an air suction pump 8, wherein the model of the first motor 3 is Y90S-2, the model of the second motor 6 is Y90S-2, the model of the air suction pump 8 is PCF5015N, a first roller 101 is fixedly installed inside the crushing device body 1, a first gear 102 is fixedly installed on the first roller 101, a first limiting block 103 is arranged on the side surface of the first roller 101, a first telescopic rod 104 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first limiting block 103, a second roller 2 is fixedly installed inside the crushing device body 1, a latch structure is arranged on the surfaces of the first roller 101 and the second roller 2, the first roller 101 is meshed with the second roller 2, the lithium battery can be crushed in a first step conveniently, a second gear 201 is fixedly installed on the second roller 2, the first gear 102 is meshed with the second gear 201, the first gear 102 and the second gear 201 form a rotary structure, the second gear 201 is fixedly arranged on the second roller 2, the first gear 102 is fixedly arranged on the first roller 101, the first roller 101 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the second roller 2 through the operation of the first motor 3, the second roller 2 is sleeved and fixed with a conveying belt 202, the side surface of the conveying belt 202 is sleeved and fixed on the first motor 3, the side surface of the second roller 2 is provided with a second limit block 203, the first limit block 103 and the second limit block 203 are provided with groove structures, the cross section of each groove is of an arc structure, the first roller 101 and the second roller 2 can conveniently rotate in the groove, the bottom end of the second limit block 203 is fixedly provided with a second telescopic rod 4, the inner part of the crushing device body 1 is fixedly connected with a baffle 5, the bottom end of the baffle 5 is fixedly connected with a spring 501, the inner part of the crushing device body 1 is fixedly provided with a second motor 6, and a first shaft 601 is fixedly connected to a side surface of the second motor 6.
A first bevel gear 602 is fixedly installed on the side surface of the first shaft rod 601, a second shaft rod 7 is inserted and fixed in the crushing device body 1, a groove structure is arranged in the crushing device body 1, the size of the groove is larger than that of the top end of the second shaft rod 7, the top end of the second shaft rod 7 can conveniently rotate in the groove, the top end of the second shaft rod 7 can be conveniently fixed, a second bevel gear 701 is fixedly installed on the second shaft rod 7, the first bevel gear 602 is meshed with the second bevel gear 701, the first bevel gear 602 and the second bevel gear 701 form a rotating structure, the second shaft rod 7 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the first shaft rod 601, the crushing blade 702 can conveniently rotate to crush the lithium battery, a crushing blade 702 is fixedly installed on the second shaft rod 7, and an air suction pump 8 is fixedly installed on the side surface of the crushing device body 1, and the side fixed connection of aspirator pump 8 is in gas collection tank 801, and the side fixed mounting of reducing mechanism body 1 has guard gate 9, and the side fixed connection of reducing mechanism body 1 has fixture block 901, inserts on fixture block 901 and establishes fixed threaded rod 902, and fixture block 901 is provided with the internal thread structure, and threaded rod 902 and fixture block 901 constitute spiral rotary type structure, and the rotation through threaded rod 902 makes the side laminating of threaded rod 902 on guard gate 9, fixes guard gate 9.
The working principle is as follows: during the use, as shown in the attached drawing 1, a first roller 101 and a second roller 2 are arranged inside the crushing device body 1, a conveying belt 202 is sleeved on the second roller 2, the side surface of the conveying belt 202 is sleeved on the first motor 3, the second roller 2 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the first motor 3, the second gear 201 is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the second roller 2, the first gear 102 is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the first roller 101, the first roller 101 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the second roller 2, the lithium battery is convenient to crush, and the crushed lithium battery is pushed down through the pushing of the second telescopic rod 4 after being crushed.
Be provided with crushing blade 702 in the inside of reducing mechanism body 1, crushing blade 702 makes first axostylus axostyle 601 rotate through the function of second motor 6, the side fixed mounting of first axostylus axostyle 601 has first bevel gear 602, first bevel gear 602 meshes with second bevel gear 701 mutually, and second bevel gear 701 fixed mounting is on second axostylus axostyle 7, rotation through first axostylus axostyle 601 drives second axostylus axostyle 7 and rotates, thereby make crushing blade 702 smash the lithium cell, can produce a large amount of toxic gas when smashing at the lithium cell, take out the toxic gas through aspirator pump 8 and handle in the gas collection case 801, unusual practicality.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein, and any reference signs in the claims are not intended to be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a waste lithium battery reducing mechanism, includes reducing mechanism body (1), first motor (3), second motor (6) and aspirator pump (8), its characterized in that: a first roller (101) is fixedly installed inside the crushing device body (1), a first gear (102) is fixedly installed on the first roller (101), a first limiting block (103) is arranged on the side face of the first roller (101), a first telescopic rod (104) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first limiting block (103), a second roller (2) is fixedly installed inside the crushing device body (1), a second gear (201) is fixedly installed on the second roller (2), a conveying belt (202) is fixedly sleeved on the second roller (2), a first motor (3) is fixedly sleeved on the side face of the conveying belt (202), a second limiting block (203) is arranged on the side face of the second roller (2), a second telescopic rod (4) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the second limiting block (203), a baffle (5) is fixedly connected to the inside of the crushing device body (1), a spring (501) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the baffle (5), a second motor (6) is fixedly installed inside the crushing device body (1), a first shaft lever (601) is fixedly connected to the side face of the second motor (6), a first bevel gear (602) is fixedly installed on the side face of the first shaft lever (601), a second shaft lever (7) is fixedly inserted into the crushing device body (1), a second bevel gear (701) is fixedly installed on the second shaft lever (7), a crushing blade (702) is fixedly installed on the second shaft lever (7), an air suction pump (8) is fixedly installed on the side face of the crushing device body (1), the side face of the air suction pump (8) is fixedly connected to the air collection box (801), a protective door (9) is fixedly installed on the side face of the crushing device body (1), and a clamping block (901) is fixedly connected to the side face of the crushing device body (1), a threaded rod (902) is inserted and fixed on the fixture block (901).
2. The crushing apparatus for waste lithium batteries according to claim 1, wherein: the crushing device is characterized in that a groove structure is arranged inside the crushing device body (1), and the size of the groove is larger than that of the top end of the second shaft lever (7).
3. The crushing apparatus for waste lithium batteries according to claim 1, wherein: the surfaces of the first roller (101) and the second roller (2) are provided with clamping tooth structures, and the first roller (101) is meshed with the second roller (2).
4. The crushing apparatus for waste lithium batteries according to claim 1, wherein: the first gear (102) is meshed with the second gear (201), and the first gear (102) and the second gear (201) form a rotary structure.
5. The crushing apparatus for waste lithium batteries according to claim 1, wherein: the first limiting block (103) and the second limiting block (203) are provided with groove structures, and the cross section of each groove is of an arc-shaped structure.
6. The crushing apparatus for waste lithium batteries according to claim 1, wherein: the first bevel gear (602) is meshed with the second bevel gear (701), and the first bevel gear (602) and the second bevel gear (701) form a rotating structure.
7. The crushing apparatus for waste lithium batteries according to claim 1, wherein: the fixture block (901) is provided with an internal thread structure, and the threaded rod (902) and the fixture block (901) form a spiral rotating structure.
CN202021801238.1U 2020-08-26 2020-08-26 Waste lithium battery crushing device Active CN213669758U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021801238.1U CN213669758U (en) 2020-08-26 2020-08-26 Waste lithium battery crushing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021801238.1U CN213669758U (en) 2020-08-26 2020-08-26 Waste lithium battery crushing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213669758U true CN213669758U (en) 2021-07-13

Family

ID=76745292

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021801238.1U Active CN213669758U (en) 2020-08-26 2020-08-26 Waste lithium battery crushing device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213669758U (en)

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