CN214653672U - Activation device for producing activated carbon - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an active carbon production is with activation device relates to active carbon processing technology field, the utility model discloses a base, the top of base are provided with respectively smashes case and box, and the top of smashing the case is run through there is the feed inlet. The utility model discloses operating personnel adds man-hour to the charcoal grain, the charcoal grain of big granule can't pass through first screen cloth, under the effect of electromagnetic shaker, qualified charcoal grain second screen cloth that falls, large granule charcoal gets into the sleeve, under the effect of first motor, it is rotatory that first motor drives the screw axis, make and drive large granule charcoal grain rebound, large granule charcoal grain passes through the passage and gets into the feed inlet and smash once more, it is rotatory that the third motor drives second bull stick and hammering ball, it carries out the hammering to the second screen cloth to hammer the ball, make the granule separate with qualified granule fast, the effectual current device of solution is not convenient for carry out the problem of screening to the charcoal grain, this structure is simple to use, and easy popularization.

Description

Activation device for producing activated carbon

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an active carbon processing technology field specifically is active carbon production is with activation device.

Background

The activated carbon activation furnace adopts oxygen-containing gas such as water vapor, flue gas (the main component is CO2) or mixed gas thereof as an activating agent, and the oxygen-containing gas contacts with carbon at high temperature to generate oxidation-reduction reaction for activation to generate carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, hydrogen and other hydrocarbon gases.

When the active carbon production is carried out to current device, through smashing the charcoal material, the charcoal grain after smashing demonstrates the granule of different specifications, and the device is processed different specification charcoal grains for the finished product quality is low, and secondly, current device adopts the mode of steam when carrying out the drying to the charcoal grain, makes hot steam accomplish the back to the charcoal grain drying, directly runs off in the air, makes resource utilization low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Based on this, the utility model aims at providing an active carbon production is with activation device to solve current device and to the inconvenient careful technical problem that makes reduction work efficiency and can not carry out reuse to the resource of screening of charcoal grain.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: activation device is used in active carbon production, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the top of base is provided with crushing case and box respectively, the top of smashing the case is run through there is the feed inlet, the inside of smashing the case is provided with first bull stick, first screen cloth, second screen cloth, baffle, second bull stick and third bull stick respectively, the electromagnetic shaker is installed to the bottom of first screen cloth, the surface of first bull stick is provided with first gear, the surface of third bull stick is provided with the second gear, the surface of second bull stick is connected with the hammer ball, one side of smashing the case is provided with sleeve, first pipe chute and second pipe chute respectively, telescopic internal connection has the screw axis, first motor is installed at telescopic top, just the output of first motor is connected with the screw axis, the stock guide has been run through above telescopic one side, the inside of box is provided with the combustion chamber respectively, The outer surface of the rotating shaft is provided with a cam, the crushing box is communicated with the box body through a first inclined tube and a second inclined tube, a suction fan is arranged on one side of the box body, the air suction end of the suction fan is communicated with the combustion chamber, the air outlet end of the suction fan is communicated with the interior of the box body, the top of the box body is provided with a collecting box, a drainage stick is arranged above the inside of the collecting box, one side of the collecting box is respectively communicated with the combustion chamber and the box body through a water pipe and a second communicating pipe, the other side of the collecting box is connected with a first communicating pipe, the back of the crushing box is respectively provided with a third motor and a fourth motor, the output end of the third motor is connected with the second rotating rod, the output end of the fourth motor is connected with the third rotating rod, and a second motor is installed on the back of the box body, and the output end of the second motor is connected with the rotating shaft.

Preferably, control panel is installed to the opposite side of smashing the case, just control panel respectively with first motor, second motor, third motor, fourth motor, suction fan and electromagnetic shaker electric connection.

Preferably, the first screen has larger pore sizes than the second screen.

Preferably, the hammer hitting balls are provided with a plurality of groups, and the plurality of groups of the hammer hitting balls are arranged on the outer surface of the second rotating rod in a surrounding manner.

Preferably, the drainage stick is provided with the multiunit, and the multiunit the drainage stick is arranged from left to right equidistance.

Preferably, the elastic plate is made of a rubber material.

Preferably, the first inclined pipe and the second inclined pipe both have a tendency of inclining in the direction of the box body.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a be provided with first screen cloth, the second screen cloth, screw axis and hammering ball, operating personnel adds man-hour to the charcoal grain, the charcoal grain of big granule can't pass through first screen cloth, under the effect of electromagnetic shaker, qualified charcoal grain drops the second screen cloth, big granule charcoal gets into the sleeve, under the effect of first motor, first motor drives the screw axis rotation, make and drive big granule charcoal grain rebound, big granule charcoal grain gets into the feed inlet through the passage and smashes once more, the third motor drives the second bull stick and the hammering ball is rotatory, hammering ball hammering is carried out to the second screen cloth, make the small granule separate with qualified granule fast, the effectual current device of solution is not convenient for carry out the problem of careful screening to the charcoal grain, the structure is simple to use, easy popularization;

2. the utility model discloses a be provided with the drainage rod, the suction fan, first siphunculus and second communicating pipe, when qualified charcoal grain enters into the elastic plate, operating personnel passes through control panel and starts second motor and suction fan, the second motor area pivot and cam are rotatory, through constantly to the elastic plate jack-up, make charcoal grain on the elastic plate beat from top to bottom, the suction fan carries the box inside with the inside hot steam of steam chamber inside, make charcoal grain and hot steam area of contact big, hot steam passes through second communicating pipe and gets into the collecting box, under the effect of drainage rod, make partial steam condense into water at the drainage rod attached to, inside all the other hot steam gets into the box once more through first siphunculus, the current device of effectual solution can not carry out the problem of reuse to the resource, this structure operation can be strong, environmental protection effect is good.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the back structure of the crushing box of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a front section structure of the box body of the present invention;

fig. 4 is the utility model discloses a crushing case structural schematic that cuts open in bow.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a crushing box; 3. a box body; 4. a feed inlet; 5. a first rotating lever; 6. a first screen; 7. a second screen; 8. a second rotating rod; 9. hammering the ball; 10. a vibrator; 11. a first gear; 12. a third rotating rod; 13. a second gear; 14. a guide plate; 15. a sleeve; 16. a first motor; 17. a screw shaft; 18. a material guide pipe; 19. a combustion chamber; 20. a steam chamber; 21. an elastic plate; 22. a rotating shaft; 23. a cam; 24. a first communication pipe; 25. a water pipe; 26. a collection box; 27. a drainage stick; 28. a second communicating pipe; 29. a suction fan; 30. a control panel; 31. a first inclined tube; 32. a second inclined tube; 33. a second motor; 34. a third motor; 35. and a fourth motor.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

The following describes an embodiment of the present invention according to its overall structure.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the activating device for producing activated carbon includes a base 1, a pulverizing box 2, a box 3, a feeding port 4, a first rotating rod 5, a first screen 6, a second screen 7, a second rotating rod 8, a hammer ball 9, a vibrator 10, a first gear 11, a third rotating rod 12, a second gear 13, a guide plate 14, a sleeve 15, a first motor 16, a spiral shaft 17, a material guiding pipe 18, a combustion chamber 19, a steam chamber 20, an elastic plate 21, a rotating shaft 22, a cam 23, a first communicating pipe 24, a water pipe 25, a collecting box 26, a flow guiding rod 27, a second communicating pipe 28, a suction fan 29, a control panel 30, a first inclined pipe 31, a second inclined pipe 32, a second motor 33, a third motor 34, and a fourth motor 35, wherein the top of the base 1 is respectively provided with the pulverizing box 2 and the box 3, the feeding port 4 penetrates through the top of the pulverizing box 2, and the first rotating rod 5, the second inclined pipe 32, the second motor 33, the third motor 34, the fourth motor 35, the third motor 34, the box 3, and the fourth motor 35 are respectively arranged inside the pulverizing box 2, A first screen 6, a second screen 7, a guide plate 14, a second rotating rod 8 and a third rotating rod 12, wherein a vibrator 10 is installed at the bottom of the first screen 6 to increase the efficiency of the first screen 6, a first gear 11 is arranged on the outer surface of the first rotating rod 5, a second gear 13 is arranged on the outer surface of the third rotating rod 12, a hammer ball 9 is connected to the outer surface of the second rotating rod 8, a sleeve 15, a first inclined tube 31 and a second inclined tube 32 are respectively arranged at one side of the crushing box 2, a spiral shaft 17 is connected to the inside of the sleeve 15, a first motor 16 is installed at the top of the sleeve 15, the output end of the first motor 16 is connected with the spiral shaft 17, a material guide tube 18 penetrates through the upper side of the sleeve 15, a combustion chamber 19, a steam chamber 20, an elastic plate 21 and a rotating shaft 22 are respectively arranged inside the box 3, a cam 23 is arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 22, the crushing box 2 is communicated with the box 3 through the first inclined tube 31 and the second inclined tube 32, a suction fan 29 is arranged on one side of the box body 3, the air suction end of the suction fan 29 is communicated with the combustion chamber 19, the air outlet end of the suction fan 29 is communicated with the inside of the box body 3, a collection box 26 is arranged on the top of the box body 3, a drainage stick 27 is arranged above the inside of the collection box 26, one side of the collection box 26 is respectively communicated with the combustion chamber 19 and the box body 3 through a water pipe 25 and a second communication pipe 28, the water pipe 25 is convenient for sending generated water into the steam chamber 20, the other side of the collection box 26 is connected with a first communication pipe 24, a third motor 34 and a fourth motor 35 are respectively arranged on the back of the crushing box 2, the output end of the third motor 34 is connected with the second rotating rod 8, the output end of the fourth motor 35 is connected with the third rotating rod 12, a second motor 33 is arranged on the back of the box body 3, and the output end of the second motor 33 is connected with the rotating shaft 22

Specifically, please refer to fig. 1-4, the other side of the crushing box 2 is installed with a control panel 30, and the control panel 30 is electrically connected to the first motor 16, the second motor 33, the third motor 34, the fourth motor 35, the suction fan 29 and the vibrator 10 respectively.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the better controlling means of operating personnel of being convenient for.

Specifically, please refer to fig. 1, the aperture of the first screen 6 is larger than that of the second screen 7, a plurality of sets of hammering balls 9 are provided, and the plurality of sets of hammering balls 9 are disposed around the outer surface of the second rotating rod 8.

By adopting the technical scheme, the carbon granules with different sizes can be conveniently screened, and the screening efficiency of the screen is increased.

Specifically, please refer to fig. 3, the drainage rods 27 are provided with a plurality of sets, and the plurality of sets of drainage rods 27 are arranged equidistantly from left to right.

By adopting the technical scheme, the recovery rate of resources is increased conveniently.

Specifically, please refer to fig. 1 and 3, the elastic plate 21 is made of rubber.

By adopting the technical scheme, the bouncing effect of the material on the elastic plate 21 is increased.

Specifically, please refer to fig. 1-3, the first inclined tube 31 and the second inclined tube 32 both tend to incline in the direction of the box.

By adopting the technical scheme, materials can conveniently and rapidly enter the box body 3 and the combustion chamber 19.

The working principle is as follows: an operator checks the integrity of the device, the power is switched on, the operator starts the first motor 16, the second motor 33, the third motor 34, the fourth motor 35, the vibrator 10 and the suction fan 29 through the control panel 30, the operator puts materials into the device through the feed port 4, the fourth motor 35 drives the third rotating rod 12 and the second gear 13 to rotate, so that the second gear 13 is meshed with the first gear 11, the materials are crushed, the crushed materials fall on the first screen 6, large-particle carbon particles cannot pass through the first screen 6, qualified carbon particles fall on the second screen 7 under the action of the vibrator 10, the large-particle carbon enters the sleeve 15, the first motor 16 drives the screw shaft 17 to rotate under the action of the first motor 16, so that the large-particle carbon particles are driven to move upwards, the large-particle carbon particles enter the feed port 4 through the guide pipe 18 to be crushed again, the third motor 34 drives the second rotating rod 8 and the hammering ball 9 to rotate, hammer ball 9 and carry out the hammering to second screen cloth 7, make the tiny particle separate with qualified granule fast, qualified charcoal granule drops on the elastic plate 21 through first pipe chute 31, second motor 33 area pivot 22 and cam 23 are rotatory, through constantly to elastic plate 21 jack-up, make the charcoal granule on the elastic plate 21 beat from top to bottom, suction fan 29 carries the inside hot steam of steam chamber 20 inside box 3, it is big to make charcoal granule and hot steam area of contact, hot steam gets into collecting box 26 through second communicating pipe 28, under the effect of drainage rod 27, make partial steam adhere to and condense into water at drainage rod 27, inside remaining hot steam gets into box 3 once more through first communicating pipe 24, tiny charcoal granule gets into combustion chamber 19 under the effect of baffle 14 through second screen cloth 7.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is intended that the present embodiments be illustrative only and not limiting to the invention, and that the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples, and that modifications, substitutions, variations, and the like, which are not inventive in light of the above teachings, may be made to the embodiments by those skilled in the art without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, but are to be construed as broadly as the following claims.

Claims (7)

1. Activation device is used in active carbon production, including base (1), its characterized in that: the top of the base (1) is respectively provided with a crushing box (2) and a box body (3), a feed inlet (4) penetrates through the top of the crushing box (2), the inside of the crushing box (2) is respectively provided with a first rotating rod (5), a first screen (6), a second screen (7), a guide plate (14), a second rotating rod (8) and a third rotating rod (12), the bottom of the first screen (6) is provided with a vibrator (10), the outer surface of the first rotating rod (5) is provided with a first gear (11), the outer surface of the third rotating rod (12) is provided with a second gear (13), the outer surface of the second rotating rod (8) is connected with a hammer ball (9), one side of the crushing box (2) is respectively provided with a sleeve (15), a first inclined tube (31) and a second inclined tube (32), the inside of the sleeve (15) is connected with a spiral shaft (17), a first motor (16) is installed at the top of the sleeve (15), the output end of the first motor (16) is connected with the screw shaft (17), a material guide pipe (18) penetrates through the upper portion of one side of the sleeve (15), a combustion chamber (19), a steam chamber (20), an elastic plate (21) and a rotating shaft (22) are respectively arranged inside the box body (3), a cam (23) is arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (22), the crushing box (2) is communicated with the box body (3) through a first inclined pipe (31) and a second inclined pipe (32), a suction fan (29) is installed at one side of the box body (3), the air suction end of the suction fan (29) is communicated with the combustion chamber (19), the air outlet end of the suction fan (29) is communicated with the inside of the box body (3), a collecting box (26) is arranged at the top of the box body (3), and a drainage stick (27) is arranged above the inside of the collecting box (26), one side of the collection box (26) is communicated with the combustion chamber (19) and the box body (3) through a water pipe (25) and a second communication pipe (28), the other side of the collection box (26) is connected with a first communication pipe (24), the back of the crushing box (2) is provided with a third motor (34) and a fourth motor (35) respectively, the output end of the third motor (34) is connected with the second rotating rod (8), the output end of the fourth motor (35) is connected with the third rotating rod (12), the back of the box body (3) is provided with a second motor (33), and the output end of the second motor (33) is connected with the rotating shaft (22).

2. The activated carbon production activation apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: control panel (30) are installed to the opposite side of smashing case (2), just control panel (30) respectively with first motor (16), second motor (33), third motor (34), fourth motor (35), suction fan (29) and electromagnetic shaker (10) electric connection.

3. The activated carbon production activation apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the aperture of the first screen (6) is larger than that of the second screen (7).

4. The activated carbon production activation apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the hammering balls (9) are provided with multiple groups, and the multiple groups of hammering balls (9) are arranged on the outer surface of the second rotating rod (8) in a surrounding mode.

5. The activated carbon production activation apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the drainage sticks (27) are provided with multiple groups, and the multiple groups of drainage sticks (27) are arranged at equal intervals from left to right.

6. The activated carbon production activation apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the elastic plate (21) is made of rubber materials.

7. The activated carbon production activation apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first inclined pipe (31) and the second inclined pipe both have a tendency of inclining towards the direction of the box body (3).

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