CN114602217A - Device for separating excrement residue and sewage in pig farm - Google Patents
Device for separating excrement residue and sewage in pig farm Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114602217A CN114602217A CN202210153957.4A CN202210153957A CN114602217A CN 114602217 A CN114602217 A CN 114602217A CN 202210153957 A CN202210153957 A CN 202210153957A CN 114602217 A CN114602217 A CN 114602217A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sewage
- pig farm
- shed frame
- wheel
- dung scraping
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000002550 fecal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 210000000582 semen Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 4
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 3
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
- B01D21/02—Settling tanks with single outlets for the separated liquid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
- B01D21/24—Feed or discharge mechanisms for settling tanks
- B01D21/2444—Discharge mechanisms for the classified liquid
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
- C02F11/12—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening
- C02F11/13—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening by heating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/20—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from animal husbandry
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a device for separating excrement residue and sewage in a pig farm, which comprises a shed frame and is characterized by also comprising a transom window, a roller shutter, a winch, a wheel, a rail, an excrement scraping device and a sediment plug disc pump device; the sediment plug disc pump device sends the sewage of the pig farm to the hardened ground of the sunlight greenhouse to ensure that the water in the manure is secreted out, the water content is reduced, the drying time of the manure is shortened, and the dried manure is scraped out of the hardened ground through a manure scraping plate; the piston pump is anti-clogging, convenient to use and high in mechanical efficiency, and plastic bags, small packing boxes, sewing and packaging lines, semen conveying bottles and the like in the sewage of a pig farm can be pumped without blockage; the roller shutters are arranged on the periphery of the sunlight greenhouse, the temperature in the greenhouse is higher than the temperature outside the greenhouse, the water evaporation capacity of the same area is higher than that outside the greenhouse; the purposes of low manufacturing cost and high efficiency are achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a device for separating excrement residue and sewage in a pig farm.
Background
At present, some pig farms on the market adopt manual manure dry-inspection, so that the labor efficiency is low; some of the plants are transformed into biogas projects, and the investment is large; in addition, the intensive pig farm is generally far away from residential areas at present, and farmers cannot use the biogas due to the long pipe network; the investment cost of methane power generation is high, and social benefit and economic benefit are achieved; due to the scale cultivation of the live pigs, the produced biogas slurry and biogas residues are more, the matched cultivated land area is generally and seriously insufficient, and the returning of the biogas slurry to the field is only theoretically feasible; if the biogas slurry does not have the condition of returning to the field, subsequent treatment is required; organic matters in the pig farm sewage are decomposed by microorganisms, so that the organic matters are easy to distinguish from the organic matters which are difficult to distinguish, and even some organic matters contain the organic matters for inhibiting the growth of the microorganisms; the aerobic treatment of the biogas slurry has great difficulty in reaching the discharge standard.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects and provide a device for separating the excrement residue and the sewage in a pig farm.
To achieve the above object, the present invention is carried out in the following manner.
A device for separating excrement and sewage in a pig farm comprises a shed frame (1) and is characterized by further comprising a transom (2), a roller shutter (3), a winch (4), a wheel-direction wheel (5), a track (6), an excrement scraping device and a sediment plug disc pump device; the transom window (2) is arranged at the top of the shed frame (1); the roller shutters (3) are arranged below two sides of the shed frame (1); the winch (4) is arranged in the middle of the side edge of the hardened ground in the shed frame (1); the wheel-direction wheels (5) are distributed at two side ends of the hardened ground in the shed frame (1); the rails (6) are arranged on two sides and the middle of the hardened ground in the shed frame (1); the dung scraping device is composed of a dung scraping plate (7), a pull rod (8), a support (9), a rotating rod (10), a rotating rod sliding groove (11), an electric push rod (12), a dung scraping plate sliding groove (13) and a pull rod limiting key (14), and is arranged on the hardened ground in the shed frame (1), the dung scraping plate (7) is connected and assembled with the support (9) through the pull rod (8), the rotating rod (10) is arranged in the dung scraping plate sliding groove (13), the rotating rod sliding groove (11) is arranged in a reinforcing plate on the pull rod (8), the electric push rod (12) and the rotating rod (10) are installed in a matched mode, the dung scraping plate sliding groove (13) is arranged in the middle of the dung scraping plate (7), and the pull rod limiting key (14) is arranged at two side ends of the dung scraping device; the sediment plug disc pump device consists of a steering wheel
(15) The device comprises a motor (16), a reduction gearbox (17), a driving wheel (18), a conveyor belt (19) and a plug disc (20), wherein the motor is arranged at the inclined high end of the hardened ground in the shed frame (1)
(16) The reduction box (17) is arranged outside the frame of the sediment plug disc pump device and is provided with a steering wheel
(15) The driving wheels (18) are arranged at two ends in a rack of the sediment plug disc pump device, the conveying belt (19) is arranged on the steering wheel (15) and the driving wheels (18), and the plug disc (20) is arranged on the conveying belt (19).
The gradient of the hardened ground in the shed frame (1) is 2%.
A plurality of hardened grounds are arranged in the shed frame (1).
The dung scraping device drives the wheel-direction wheel (5) to move back and forth through the winch (4).
The conveyor belt (19) is provided with a plurality of plug discs (20).
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
providing a device for separating the excrement residue and the sewage in a pig farm, wherein the sewage in the pig farm is sent to the hardened ground of a sunlight greenhouse by a sediment plug disc pump device, so that water in the excrement residue is secreted out, the water content is reduced, the drying time of the excrement residue is shortened, and the dried excrement residue is scraped out of the hardened ground by an excrement scraping plate; the piston pump is anti-clogging, convenient to use and high in mechanical efficiency, and plastic bags, small packing boxes, sewing and packaging lines, semen conveying bottles and the like in the sewage of a pig farm can be pumped without blockage; the roller shutters are arranged on the periphery of the sunlight greenhouse, the temperature in the greenhouse is higher than the temperature outside the greenhouse, the water evaporation capacity of the same area is higher than that outside the greenhouse; the purposes of low manufacturing cost and high efficiency are achieved.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated by the following examples in conjunction with the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a sunlight drying greenhouse of the device for separating the excrement residue and the sewage in the pig farm provided by the invention.
FIG. 2 is an installation diagram of a dung scraping plate of the device for separating the excrement residue from the sewage in the pig farm provided by the invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a dung scraping plate device of the device for separating the excrement residue from the sewage in the pig farm provided by the invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a sediment plug disc pump device of the device for separating the excrement residue and the sewage in the pig farm provided by the invention.
As identified in the figure: 1. a shed frame 2, a transom window 3, a roller shutter 4, a windlass 5, a steering wheel 6, a track 7, a dung scraping plate 8, a pull rod 9, a bracket 10 and a rotating rod,
11. the device comprises a rotating rod sliding groove 12, an electric push rod 13, a dung scraping plate sliding groove 14, a pull rod limiting key 15, a driven wheel 16, a motor 17, a reduction box 18, a driving wheel 19, a conveying belt 20 and a plug disc.
Detailed Description
The following describes a device for separating fecal sewage from sewage in a pig farm according to the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
As shown in the figure, the device for separating the excrement residue and the sewage in the pig farm comprises a shed frame 1 and is characterized by further comprising a transom 2, a roller shutter 3, a winch 4, a wheel-direction wheel 5, a track 6, an excrement scraping device and a sediment plug disc pump device; the transom window 2 is arranged at the top of the shed frame 1; the roller shutters 3 are arranged below two sides of the shed frame 1; the winch 4 is arranged in the middle of the side edge of the hardened ground in the shed frame 1; the wheel-direction wheels 5 are distributed at two side ends of the hardened ground in the shed frame 1; the rails 6 are arranged on two sides and the middle of the hardened ground in the shed frame 1; scrape excrement device by scraping excrement board 7, pull rod 8, support 9, bull stick 10, bull stick spout 11, electric putter 12, scrape excrement board spout 13, pull rod spacing key 14 and constitute, and locate 1 internal hardening of canopy subaerial, excrement board 7 passes through pull rod 8 and is connected the equipment with support 9, the bull stick
10 are arranged in a dung scraping plate sliding groove 13, a rotating rod sliding groove 11 is arranged in a reinforcing plate on a pull rod 8, an electric push rod 12 is installed in a matching way with the rotating rod 10, the dung scraping plate sliding groove 13 is arranged in the middle of a dung scraping plate 7, and pull rod limiting keys 14 are arranged at the two side ends of the dung scraping device; the sediment plug disc pump device consists of a steering wheel 15, a motor 16, a reduction gearbox 17, a driving wheel 18 and a conveyor belt
19. A plug disc 20 arranged at the inclined high end of the hardened ground in the shed frame 1, a motor 16 and a reduction box 17 arranged outside the frame of the sediment plug disc pump device, a steering wheel 15 and a driving wheel
18 are arranged at two ends in the frame of the sediment plug disc pump device, a conveyor belt 19 is arranged on the steering wheel 15 and the driving wheel 18, and a plug disc 20 is arranged on the conveyor belt 19.
When the pig manure is filtered, the pig farm sewage is conveyed to the hardened ground of the sunlight greenhouse by the sediment plug disc pump device, and the slope of the hardened ground of the sunlight greenhouse is designed according to 2 percent, so that water in the manure is secreted out; the secreted water contains the manure residues, and is collected and pumped back to the sedimentation tank for re-sedimentation. Generally, the manure residues are paved with the thickness of 10-15 cm each time, and after 12-24 hours, no water is drained out, so that the water content of the manure residues is reduced, the drying time of the manure residues is shortened, and the dried manure residues are scraped out of the hardened ground through a manure scraping plate; the piston pump is anti-clogging, convenient to use and high in mechanical efficiency, and plastic bags, small packing boxes, sewing and packaging lines, semen conveying bottles and the like in the sewage of a pig farm can be pumped without blockage; the roller shutters are arranged on the periphery of the sunlight greenhouse, the temperature in the greenhouse is higher than the temperature outside the greenhouse, the water evaporation capacity of the same area is higher than that outside the greenhouse; the purposes of low manufacturing cost and high efficiency are achieved.
The above-described embodiment is only one of the more typical embodiments of the present invention, and general changes and substitutions by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention should be included in the operation scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. A device for separating excrement and sewage in a pig farm comprises a shed frame (1) and is characterized by further comprising a transom (2), a roller shutter (3), a winch (4), a wheel-direction wheel (5), a track (6), an excrement scraping device and a sediment plug disc pump device; the transom window (2) is arranged at the top of the shed frame (1); the roller shutters (3) are arranged below two sides of the shed frame (1); the winch (4) is arranged in the middle of the side edge of the hardened ground in the shed frame (1); the wheel-direction wheels (5) are distributed at two side ends of the hardened ground in the shed frame (1); the rails (6) are arranged on two sides and the middle of the hardened ground in the shed frame (1); the dung scraping device is composed of a dung scraping plate (7), a pull rod (8), a support (9), a rotating rod (10), a rotating rod sliding groove (11), an electric push rod (12), a dung scraping plate sliding groove (13) and a pull rod limiting key (14), and is arranged on the hardened ground in the shed frame (1), the dung scraping plate (7) is connected and assembled with the support (9) through the pull rod (8), the rotating rod (10) is arranged in the dung scraping plate sliding groove (13), the rotating rod sliding groove (11) is arranged in a reinforcing plate on the pull rod (8), the electric push rod (12) and the rotating rod (10) are installed in a matched mode, the dung scraping plate sliding groove (13) is arranged in the middle of the dung scraping plate (7), and the pull rod limiting key (14) is arranged at two side ends of the dung scraping device; sediment stopper dish pump unit by directive wheel (15), motor (16), reducing gear box (17), drive wheel (18), conveyer belt (19), stopper dish (20) are constituteed, locate canopy frame (1) internal hardening ground slope high end department, motor (16), the frame outside of sediment stopper dish pump unit is located in reducing gear box (17), both ends in sediment stopper dish pump unit's frame are located in directive wheel (15) and drive wheel (18), on directive wheel (15) and drive wheel (18) are located in conveyer belt (19), install on conveyer belt (19) stopper dish (20).
2. The device for separating the fecal sewage from the sewage of the pig farm according to the claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of hardened grounds are arranged in the shed frame (1).
3. The device for separating the fecal sewage of the pig farm according to the claim 1, characterized in that the inclination angle of the hardened ground in the shed frame (1) is 2 degrees.
4. The device for separating the excrement and the sewage in the pig farm according to claim 1, wherein the excrement scraping device drives the turning wheel (5) to move back and forth through the winch (4).
5. The device for separating the fecal sewage of the pig farm according to the claim 1 is characterized in that the conveyer belt (19) is provided with a plurality of plug discs (20).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210153957.4A CN114602217A (en) | 2022-02-20 | 2022-02-20 | Device for separating excrement residue and sewage in pig farm |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210153957.4A CN114602217A (en) | 2022-02-20 | 2022-02-20 | Device for separating excrement residue and sewage in pig farm |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114602217A true CN114602217A (en) | 2022-06-10 |
Family
ID=81859738
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210153957.4A Pending CN114602217A (en) | 2022-02-20 | 2022-02-20 | Device for separating excrement residue and sewage in pig farm |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114602217A (en) |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105920884A (en) * | 2016-07-09 | 2016-09-07 | 黄德龙 | Separation device for feces and sewage in pig farm |
-
2022
- 2022-02-20 CN CN202210153957.4A patent/CN114602217A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105920884A (en) * | 2016-07-09 | 2016-09-07 | 黄德龙 | Separation device for feces and sewage in pig farm |
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