CN114599847A - Impact absorption device and application thereof in interlayer noise blocking structure - Google Patents
Impact absorption device and application thereof in interlayer noise blocking structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114599847A CN114599847A CN202080073725.7A CN202080073725A CN114599847A CN 114599847 A CN114599847 A CN 114599847A CN 202080073725 A CN202080073725 A CN 202080073725A CN 114599847 A CN114599847 A CN 114599847A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- impact
- absorbing device
- interlayer noise
- impact absorbing
- elastic support
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Links
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/18—Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/22—Resiliently-mounted floors, e.g. sprung floors
- E04F15/225—Shock absorber members therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/024—Sectional false floors, e.g. computer floors
- E04F15/02447—Supporting structures
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/18—Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors
- E04F15/20—Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors for sound insulation
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/22—Resiliently-mounted floors, e.g. sprung floors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2290/00—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
- E04F2290/04—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2290/00—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
- E04F2290/04—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire
- E04F2290/041—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire against noise
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2290/00—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
- E04F2290/04—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire
- E04F2290/044—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire against impact
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to an impact absorbing device and an application thereof in an interlayer noise insulation structure, and more particularly, to an impact absorbing device which is equipped with a body (100) including an upper cylinder (120) having a hollow interior and opened to a lower side and a lower cylinder (140) having an upper end embedded in the upper cylinder (120), so as to be formed in a length-stretchable manner, in which elastic support columns (160) are formed in a lateral direction inside at least one of the upper cylinder (120) and the lower cylinder (140), and includes a conductive body (180) for transmitting an impact applied to the upper cylinder (120) to the elastic support columns (160) by being supported by the elastic support columns (160), and in the case of an impact on the upper cylinder (120), the length of the body (100) is contracted and the elastic support body (160) is elastically deformed by the conductive body (180) and absorbs the impact, and an impact absorbing device for blocking interlayer noise by installing the impact absorbing device between a concrete foundation (600) and an indoor floor layer (400), and an interlayer noise blocking structure using the impact absorbing device.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to an impact absorbing device and an interlayer noise blocking structure, and more particularly, to a device that can absorb an impact generated on a floor of a building and a structure that can block interlayer noise generated in the building thereby.
Background
In recent years, the form of buildings is becoming more concentrated in multi-story public houses such as apartments and villas. In the above-described public houses, interlayer noise is inevitably generated by floor impact sound, which leads to an important social problem such as contradiction between occupants. Therefore, in order to ensure a quiet living environment, efforts have been made to realize a performance capable of blocking floor impact sound.
The floor impact sound includes a moderate impact sound such as a sound of bouncing of a child and a light impact sound such as a sound of pulling a chair. The main cause of the contradiction between floors is severe impact sound, and the current proposal is to adopt a reinforcing structure body such as increasing the thickness of a concrete floor of a building floor. However, if the thickness of the concrete floor of the building is increased, not only the volume of the floor slab is increased but also the self weight of the building is increased, thereby further increasing the size of main structural components such as beams, pillars, and foundations. Therefore, it is inevitable to raise the structure of the building and increase the construction cost, thereby causing a problem of lowering the economical efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention provides an impact absorbing device which can remarkably reduce interlayer noise of a building by effectively absorbing impact and thereby ensure a quiet living environment, and a floor structure of a building which can block interlayer noise by the impact absorbing device.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an impact absorbing device capable of elastically absorbing impact and a structure for reducing interlayer noise by applying the impact absorbing device to a floor of a building during construction.
The invention can reduce interlayer noise obviously and construct a building which can ensure a quiet living environment.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an illustrative view of an impact absorbing device to which the present invention is applied.
Fig. 2 is an exploded view of an impact absorbing device to which the present invention is applied.
Fig. 3 is a sectional view of an impact absorbing device to which the present invention is applied.
Fig. 4 is an explanatory view for explaining a state where the shock absorbing device to which the present invention is applied absorbs a shock.
Fig. 5 is a diagram of another embodiment of a conductor to which the present invention is applied.
Fig. 6 is a diagram of another embodiment of an impact absorbing device to which the present invention is applied.
Fig. 7 is an explanatory view illustrating a floor structure to which the impact absorbing device of the present invention is applied.
[ notation ] to show
100: main body
102: combining bulge
104: through hole
120: upper cylinder
122: supporting plate
140: lower cylinder
160: elastic support column
180: conductor
182: groove
200: thermal insulation layer
400: indoor floor layer
420: panel board
500: shockproof rubber
600: concrete foundation
Detailed Description
The invention provides an impact absorption device and application thereof in an interlayer noise barrier structure. Next, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 7.
First, the impact absorbing device will be explained. Fig. 1 is an explanatory view of an impact absorbing device to which the present invention is applied, fig. 2 is an exploded view of an impact absorbing device to which the present invention is applied, and fig. 3 is a sectional view of an impact absorbing device to which the present invention is applied.
As shown in the drawings, the shock absorbing device to which the present invention is applied includes an upper tube 120 having a hollow interior and an inlet opening to the lower side, and a lower tube 140 coupled to the upper tube 120, and the lower tube 140 can be advanced and retracted in a state in which a part thereof is fitted into the upper tube 120, thereby extending and contracting the length thereof. The lower cylinder 140 may be hollow and may have an inlet opening upward, as in the upper cylinder 120.
A support plate 122 may be formed at the outer circumference of the upper cylinder 120. May be formed in the lower portion. In addition, a coupling protrusion 102 may be formed at an upper end of the upper cylinder 120. The coupling protrusion 102 may be formed at the upper end of the main body 100 by forming the coupling protrusion 102 at the upper end of the upper cylinder 120.
In the interior of at least one of the upper and lower cartridges 120 and 140, an elastic support column 160 may be formed in a transverse direction. Elastomeric support columns 160 are formed on upper column 120 at a spaced location from the upper surface, and on lower column 140 at a spaced location from the interior floor.
Furthermore, elastomeric support columns 160 may be formed using, for example, metal mesh, metal plates, plastic plates, etc., in addition to steel wires. Any structure may be used as long as it can elastically deform while supporting an external force and thereby absorb an impact.
The impact absorbing apparatus to which the present invention is applied includes a conductor 180 installed inside the body 100. Conductors 180 are supported by elastomeric support columns 160. In the case where the elastic support columns 160 are formed on the upper cylinder 120, the upper ends will contact the elastic support columns 160 and the lower ends will contact the bottom surface inside the lower cylinder 140, in the case where the elastic support columns 160 are formed on the lower cylinder 140, the upper ends will contact the upper surface of the upper cylinder 120 and the lower ends will contact the elastic support columns 160, and in the case where the elastic support columns 160 are formed on both the upper cylinder 120 and the lower cylinder 140, the upper ends and the lower ends will contact the elastic support columns 160.
The conductive body 180 formed in the above-described manner may transmit an impact to the elastic support columns 160 when the upper cartridge 120 is impacted. As a result, elastomeric support columns 160 will elastically deform and absorb the impact. In the above process, the lower cylinder 140 enters the inside of the upper cylinder 120 and contracts the length of the body 100, and returns the extension to the original length after absorbing the impact, thereby achieving the impact absorption.
The conductor 180 may be formed in a pillar shape. Further, the elastic member may be formed of a rubber material having elasticity. In the above-described constitution, the groove 182 is formed at a position contacting with the steel wire so that the steel wire is inserted into the groove 182. Thereby, a stable mounting state of the conductor 180 can be ensured.
The through-hole 104 may be formed in at least one of the upper tube 120 and the lower tube 140. A plurality of through holes 104 may be formed, and air may be circulated between the inside and outside of the main body 100 in the process of the main body 100 expanding and contracting in response to the impact by the above-described configuration. This ensures smooth expansion and contraction of the main body 100.
In addition, the inside of the main body 100 may be filled with a sound absorbing material. The sound-absorbing material as described above can absorb noise generated during the process of absorbing impact by the main body 100.
Further, the upper cylinder 120 and the lower cylinder 140 may be coupled in such a manner that they are not separated during the expansion and contraction process. This can be achieved by applying silicone having elasticity at a certain interval at a position where the upper cylinder 120 and the lower cylinder 140 are connected, but is not limited thereto, and any structure may be used as long as it can expand and contract without separation.
Fig. 4 is an explanatory view for explaining a state where the shock absorbing device to which the present invention is applied absorbs a shock.
The impact absorbing apparatus to which the present invention is applied may allow the upper cylinder 120 to enter the lower cylinder 140 and thereby contract the length of the body 100 when subjected to a load. When the upper tube 120 receives a load while the lower tube 140 is supported, the upper tube 120 is lowered and shortened, and thus the elastic support columns 160 are pressed by the conductive bodies 180 and elastically deformed, thereby supporting the load. I.e. elastically absorbing the impact.
Fig. 5 is a diagram of another embodiment of a conductor to which the present invention is applied.
As shown in the drawing, the conductor 180 to which the present invention is applied may be formed in a spherical shape. May be formed of a material having elasticity such as rubber and supported by the elastic support columns 160.
Fig. 6 is a diagram of another embodiment of an impact absorbing device to which the present invention is applied.
As shown in the drawing, an impact absorbing device to which the present invention is applied may form the elastic support columns 160 only on the lower cylinder 140. In the case described above, the upper end of the conductor 180 will be in surface contact with the interior upper portion of the upper barrel 120, while the lower end will be supported by the elastomeric support columns 160. Although not shown, it may be formed on only the elastic support columns 160 instead.
Next, a structure for blocking interlayer noise by the impact absorbing device to which the present invention is applied as described above will be described. Fig. 7 is an explanatory view showing a floor structure to which the impact absorbing device of the present invention is applied, and is a state in which the impact absorbing device to which the present invention is applied to a floor structure of a building.
As shown in the drawings, the interlayer noise insulation structure to which the present invention is applied is to install an impact absorbing device to which the present invention is applied between a concrete base 600 and an indoor floor layer 400 formed at a certain interval on an upper side of the concrete base 600. A space may be formed between the concrete foundation 600 and the indoor floor layer 400, and the impact absorbing device bodies 100 may be installed at certain intervals on the space.
The interior floor layer 400 may include a panel 420. The panel 420 may be formed using plastic or wood, and may be formed in a thickness that can sufficiently withstand a load. The panel 420 may function to allow it to perform a corresponding work in case that the indoor floor layer 400 is formed by pouring cement mortar.
The insulation layer 200 is formed on the lower side of the indoor floor layer 400. This may be formed by installing an insulation panel having a certain thickness, and when the panel 420 is formed on the indoor floor layer 400, it is formed under the panel 420.
In the above-described configuration, the upper portion of the shock absorbing device body 100 to which the present invention is applied penetrates the heat insulating layer 200. Preferably, only the upper cylinder 120 of the main body 100 is partially penetrated. Accordingly, the insulation layer 200 may be formed as long as the height from the concrete foundation 600 to the indoor floor layer 400 is the same as the height of the main body 100, and thus the height of the indoor floor layer 400 may not be changed even when the insulation layer 200 is formed. In the above-described construction, the upper end of the main body 100 is brought into contact with the indoor floor layer 400, whereby it is possible that the impact applied to the indoor floor layer 400 is directly transmitted to the main body 100.
Wherein, the coupling protrusion 102 formed at the upper end of the main body 100 is formed at a certain height from the center of the main body 100 and is embedded into the indoor floor layer 400. And in the case where the panel 420 is formed in the indoor floor layer 400, it is embedded in the panel 420. The embedding may be performed in a screw coupling manner by using a screw structure. Thereby, the position of the body 100 can be firmly fixed.
In the structure in which the adiabatic layer 200 is formed as described above, the support plate 122 formed at the outer circumference of the upper cylinder 120 supports the lower end of the adiabatic layer 200, thereby helping the adiabatic layer 200 to maintain a stable state.
Further, a vibration-proof rubber 500 may be mounted on the lower end of the main body 100. May be formed in a plate shape having a certain thickness, and may serve to prevent vibration or noise from being transmitted to the concrete foundation 600 when the main body 100 operates. The vibration damping rubber 500 may be formed of other materials that can perform the same function and function, instead of using a rubber material.
By the interlayer noise insulation structure to which the present invention is applied as described above, impact generated during indoor life can be transmitted to the main body 100 through the indoor floor layer 400, whereby the main body 100 can be restored to an original position after slight contraction occurs as described above with reference to fig. 4, thereby softly absorbing the impact. Therefore, the noise between floors can be effectively relieved.
Claims (10)
1. A shock-absorbing device for absorbing shock,
is provided with a main body (100) which comprises an upper cylinder (120) with a hollow inner part and opened to the lower side and a lower cylinder (140) with the upper end embedded into the upper cylinder (120) so as to be formed in a length-adjustable mode,
forming an elastic support column (160) in a transverse direction inside at least one of the upper and lower cartridges (120, 140) while including a conductor (180) for transmitting an impact applied to the upper cartridge (120) to the elastic support column (160) by being supported by the elastic support column (160),
when the upper cylinder (120) receives an impact, the length of the main body (100) is contracted, and the elastic support (160) is elastically deformed by the conductor (180) to absorb the impact.
2. The impact absorbing device according to claim 1,
the elastomeric support columns (160) are formed using steel wire.
3. The impact absorbing device according to claim 1,
the conductor (180) is formed in a cylindrical or spherical shape, and a groove (182) is formed at a position contacting the steel wire, so that the steel wire is inserted into the groove (182).
4. The impact absorbing device according to claim 1,
at least one of the upper cylinder (120) and the lower cylinder (140) is formed with a through hole (104) to allow air to flow during expansion and contraction.
5. The impact absorbing device according to claim 1,
the interior of the main body (100) is filled with a sound absorbing material.
6. An interlayer noise-blocking structure is provided,
provided with a concrete base (600) and an indoor floor layer (400) formed at an upper side of the concrete base (600) with a certain interval,
an impact absorbing device according to one of claims 1 to 5 is installed between the concrete foundation (600) and an indoor floor layer (400),
the impact absorption device absorbs the impact generated on the indoor floor layer (400) to group the interlayer noise.
7. The interlayer noise barrier structure according to claim 6,
a coupling protrusion (102) is formed at an upper end of a body (100) of the impact absorbing device, and the position of the coupling protrusion (102) is fixed by being fitted into the indoor floor layer (400).
8. The interlayer noise barrier structure according to claim 6,
further comprising an insulation layer (200) formed at a lower side of the indoor floor layer (400),
the upper tube (120) of the shock absorber main body (100) penetrates the heat insulating layer (200).
9. The interlayer noise barrier structure according to claim 8,
a support plate (122) is formed on the outer periphery of the upper cylinder (120), and the heat insulating layer (200) is supported by the support plate (122).
10. The interlayer noise barrier structure according to claim 6,
a vibration-proof rubber (500) is attached to the lower end of the main body (100) of the shock absorber.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR10-2019-0133414 | 2019-10-25 | ||
| KR1020190133414A KR102341255B1 (en) | 2019-10-25 | 2019-10-25 | Impact absorber and interlayer noise barrier structure |
| PCT/KR2020/013871 WO2021080225A2 (en) | 2019-10-25 | 2020-10-12 | Impact-absorbing device and structure for blocking noise between floors by using same |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114599847A true CN114599847A (en) | 2022-06-07 |
Family
ID=75620111
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202080073725.7A Pending CN114599847A (en) | 2019-10-25 | 2020-10-12 | Impact absorption device and application thereof in interlayer noise blocking structure |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20220412102A1 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP4050181A2 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP2022554140A (en) |
| KR (1) | KR102341255B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN114599847A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2021080225A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR102552449B1 (en) * | 2022-03-18 | 2023-07-06 | (주)티에이치엘네트웍스 | the impact damper and the structure for reducing noise between floors using the same |
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- 2019-10-25 KR KR1020190133414A patent/KR102341255B1/en active IP Right Grant
-
2020
- 2020-10-12 CN CN202080073725.7A patent/CN114599847A/en active Pending
- 2020-10-12 US US17/755,261 patent/US20220412102A1/en active Pending
- 2020-10-12 WO PCT/KR2020/013871 patent/WO2021080225A2/en unknown
- 2020-10-12 JP JP2022523842A patent/JP2022554140A/en active Pending
- 2020-10-12 EP EP20879306.7A patent/EP4050181A2/en active Pending
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR102341255B1 (en) | 2021-12-20 |
| JP2022554140A (en) | 2022-12-28 |
| KR20210049295A (en) | 2021-05-06 |
| EP4050181A2 (en) | 2022-08-31 |
| WO2021080225A3 (en) | 2021-06-17 |
| US20220412102A1 (en) | 2022-12-29 |
| WO2021080225A2 (en) | 2021-04-29 |
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Application publication date: 20220607 |