CN114587643A - Medical general surgery operation cutter cleaning device and using method thereof - Google Patents
Medical general surgery operation cutter cleaning device and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN114587643A CN114587643A CN202210313069.4A CN202210313069A CN114587643A CN 114587643 A CN114587643 A CN 114587643A CN 202210313069 A CN202210313069 A CN 202210313069A CN 114587643 A CN114587643 A CN 114587643A
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 238000002682 general surgery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 49
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000026310 Breast neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000024770 Thyroid neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003445 biliary tract Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013132 cardiothoracic surgery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000011902 gastrointestinal surgery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000000496 pancreas Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001685 thyroid gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000013076 thyroid tumor Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000002054 transplantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008733 trauma Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002485 urinary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000019553 vascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
- A61B90/70—Cleaning devices specially adapted for surgical instruments
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/96—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor in which the filtering elements are moved between filtering operations; Particular measures for removing or replacing the filtering elements; Transport systems for filters
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- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of medical equipment, and particularly relates to a medical general surgery surgical knife cleaning device and a using method thereof. The automatic flushing device can automatically flush the surgical cutter, avoids the complexity of manual flushing, has good flushing effect, and can timely treat the generated sewage to avoid the pollution of the sewage to the surrounding environment.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of medical equipment, and particularly relates to a medical general surgery surgical knife cleaning device and a using method thereof.
Background
The general surgery department is a clinical subject which treats other diseases such as liver, biliary tract, pancreas, gastrointestinal tract, anorectal, vascular diseases, thyroid and breast tumors, trauma and the like by taking an operation as a main method, is a special subject of a surgical system, is a general surgery department, is a general surgery department, is also an orthopaedics department, a neurosurgery department, a cardiothoracic surgery department, a urinary surgery department and the like besides the general surgery department, and is also related to the general surgery department by dividing the general surgery department into a neck-breast department, a gastrointestinal surgery department, a hepatobiliary-pancreatic-spleen surgery department and the like, and also relates to an anorectal department, a burn plastic department, a vascular surgery department, a pediatric surgery department, a transplantation surgery department, a nutrition department and the like.
The in-process of performing the operation of department of general surgery can use various surgical knife usually, after the operation, generally need wash and disinfect to surgical knife, and traditional cleaning process is washed through artifical handheld surgical knife, but artifical washing comparatively consumes the manpower, and abluent in-process, and the scalpel cuts medical personnel's hand easily.
Therefore, the cleaning device for the medical general surgical operation knife and the using method thereof are provided to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems and provides a medical general surgical knife cleaning device and a using method thereof.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a medical cleaning device for surgical tools in general surgery comprises a cleaning box and a filter box, wherein the cleaning box is internally provided with a cleaning chamber and a control chamber, a ball screw is connected in the cleaning chamber in a rotating manner, a ball nut is connected on the ball screw in a threaded manner, a supporting seat is fixedly sleeved on the ball nut, cavities are formed in the side walls of the two sides of the supporting seat, a rotating shaft is connected in the cavities in a rotating manner, one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the supporting seat and is fixedly connected with a storage box, a cover plate is arranged on the storage box, a plurality of openings are formed in the storage box, a driving mechanism matched with the rotating shaft is arranged in each cavity, two spray pipes are connected in the control chamber in a rotating manner, the upper ends of the two spray pipes extend into the cleaning chamber and are fixedly communicated with spray heads, a linkage mechanism is arranged between the two spray pipes and the ball screw, one side wall of the cleaning box is fixedly connected with an infusion pump, and the infusion pump is communicated with the two spray pipes through a three-way pipe, a cylinder is arranged in the control chamber, the output end of the cylinder penetrates through the control chamber and is fixedly connected with the supporting seat, a suction pump is arranged between the cleaning box and the filter box, the suction end of the suction pump is communicated with the cleaning chamber, the output end of the suction pump is communicated with the filter box, a filter screen is connected in the filter box in a sealing and sliding manner, and a lifting adjusting mechanism matched with the filter screen is arranged in the filter box.
In foretell medical treatment is with department of general surgery's operation cutter belt cleaning device, actuating mechanism includes electromagnetism piece, permanent magnetism piece, ratch and gear, the upper end inner wall of cavity is located in the embedding of electromagnetism piece, and the electromagnetism piece is through a plurality of reset spring and permanent magnetism piece fixed connection, permanent magnetism piece and cavity sliding connection, and the ratch is fixed to be set up on the permanent magnetism piece, the gear is fixed to be cup jointed in the pivot, and gear and ratch mesh mutually.
In the medical general surgery surgical knife cleaning device, the linkage mechanism comprises a driving wheel, two driven wheels and a synchronous belt, the lower end of the ball screw extends into the control room and is fixedly sleeved with the driving wheel, the two spray pipes are respectively fixedly sleeved with the corresponding driven wheels, and each driven wheel and the driving wheel are in transmission through the synchronous belt.
In the medical general surgery surgical knife cleaning device, the lifting adjusting mechanism comprises a screw rod and a rotating handle, the screw rod is rotatably arranged in the filter box, the lower end of the screw rod penetrates through the filter box and is fixedly sleeved with the rotating handle, the filter screen is in threaded connection with the screw rod, and the lead angle of the screw rod is smaller than the friction angle between the screw rod and the filter screen.
In the cleaning device for the medical general surgery surgical knife, the three-way pipe is provided with the one-way valve and is communicated with the corresponding spray pipe through the rotary joint.
In the medical general surgical knife cleaning device, the cleaning box is provided with relays, and the relays are electrically connected with the electromagnetic blocks.
In the medical general surgery surgical knife cleaning device, the cover plate is fixedly connected with the thread block, and the thread block is in threaded connection with the storage box.
In the cleaning device for the medical general surgical knife, the size ratio of the driving wheel to the driven wheel is 2:1, and the driving wheel and the two driven wheels are distributed in a triangular shape.
A use method of a medical general surgical knife cleaning device comprises the following steps:
s1, firstly, sequentially screwing each cover plate to open the storage box, then putting a cutter to be washed into the storage box, re-screwing the cover plates to close the storage box again, then starting the air cylinder to enable the air cylinder to drive the supporting seat to descend until the two storage boxes are driven by the supporting seat to descend to a proper position, then starting the infusion pump, and controlling the output end of the air cylinder to stretch and retract in a reciprocating manner through the travel switch;
s2, conveying clear water to a three-way pipe by an infusion pump, leading the entered clear water into each spray pipe by the three-way pipe and spraying out the clear water through a spray head, spraying the clear water to a cutter in a storage box through each opening by the spray head, washing the cutter, discharging sewage generated by washing through the openings, controlling the reciprocating up-and-down motion of a support seat by an air cylinder, driving a ball nut and each storage box to do reciprocating up-and-down motion by the support seat, and continuously colliding the clear water sprayed out by the spray head when the storage box does the reciprocating up-and-down motion;
s3, when the ball nut moves linearly, the ball nut can drive the ball screw to rotate, the spray pipe can rotate synchronously along with the ball screw under the transmission of the driving wheel and each driven wheel, so that the spray head can spray clear water in a rotating manner, and when in flushing operation, each electromagnetic block is controlled by the relay to be introduced with alternating current, so that the magnetism of the electromagnetic block is continuously changed, the electromagnetic block is further attracted or repelled in a reciprocating manner, the permanent magnet can drive the toothed bar to move, under the transmission of the gear, the toothed bar can drive the storage box to rotate through the rotating shaft, and the storage box can drive the internal cutter to be continuously turned over;
s4, the sewage of production can be through suction pump suction to the rose box to through the filtration discharge of filter screen, after the operation, can rotate and change the handle, change and can drive the lead screw and rotate, the lead screw can drive on the filter screen, when the filter screen rises to the port department of rose box, can clear up the accumulational impurity on the filter screen.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: in the using process of the device, each surgical cutter can be stored through the storage box, the cutters in the storage box can be washed by matching with the spray head and each opening, the complexity of manual washing is avoided, the storage box can be controlled to reciprocate to collide with clean water sprayed by the spray head through the arranged air cylinder, so that the washed particle impurities can be prevented from blocking the opening under the action of collision force, the storage box can be regulated and controlled to turn over through the arranged driving mechanism, the cutters in the storage box can turn over in real time, the clean water can be washed to act on each position of the cutters, the washing effect is improved, meanwhile, each spray pipe can be synchronously rotated by matching with the lead screw under the matching of the linkage mechanism, the spray head can be rotated to spray the clean water, the spraying uniformity is improved, and the filter box and the suction pump are matched, can in time filter the sewage that produces, avoid direct discharge to pollute the surrounding environment, simultaneously, under lift adjustment mechanism's control, the later stage can be regulated and control the filter screen and rise to the port to the user clears up accumulational impurity on the filter screen.
In summary, the following steps: through the setting of this device, can carry out the automation to the cutter of operation usefulness and wash, avoided the manual work to wash loaded down with trivial details, and wash effectually, simultaneously, this device can in time handle the sewage that produces, avoids sewage pollution surrounding environment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a medical general surgery operation knife cleaning device and a use method thereof provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a front perspective structure of a medical general surgical knife cleaning device and a method for using the same according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the protection box and the support seat of the cleaning device for medical general surgical tools and the method for using the same of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a cavity of a medical general surgical knife cleaning device and a method for using the same provided by the invention;
fig. 5 is a front perspective structural schematic view of a protective box of the medical general surgery operation cutter cleaning device and the use method thereof provided by the invention.
In the figure: 1 cleaning box, 2 filtering box, 3 cleaning chamber, 4 control chamber, 5 ball screw, 6 ball nut, 7 support seat, 8 cavity, 9 rotation shaft, 10 storage box, 11 opening, 12 driving mechanism, 121 electromagnetic block, 122 permanent magnetic block, 123 rack bar, 124 gear, 13 spray head, 14 linkage mechanism, 141 driving wheel, 142 driven wheel, 143 synchronous belt, 15 infusion pump, 16 three-way pipe, 17 spray pipe, 18 cylinder, 19 suction pump, 20 filter screen, 21 lifting adjusting mechanism, 211 screw rod, 212 rotating handle, 22 reset spring, 23 one-way valve, 24 rotary joint, 25 relay, 26 cover plate, 27 screw block.
Detailed Description
The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-5, a medical treatment is with department of general surgery's operation cutter belt cleaning device, including wasing case 1 and rose box 2, be provided with purge chamber 3 and control room 4 in wasing case 1, the swivelling joint has ball 5 in the purge chamber 3, and threaded connection has ball nut 6 on ball 5, ball nut 6 is last to fix the supporting seat 7 that has cup jointed, cavity 8 has all been seted up to the both sides lateral wall of supporting seat 7, the swivelling joint has pivot 9 in the cavity 8, and the one end of pivot 9 runs through supporting seat 7 and fixedly connected with receiver 10, and be provided with apron 26 on the receiver 10, fixedly connected with thread block 27 on the apron 26, and thread block 27 and receiver 10 threaded connection, the setting of thread block 27, receiver 10 is opened in the later stage of being convenient for.
The containing box 10 is provided with a plurality of openings 11, a driving mechanism 12 matched with the rotating shaft 9 is arranged in the cavity 8, the driving mechanism 12 comprises an electromagnetic block 121, a permanent magnet block 122, a toothed bar 123 and a gear 124, the electromagnetic block 121 is embedded in the inner wall of the upper end of the cavity 8, the electromagnetic block 121 is fixedly connected with the permanent magnet block 122 through a plurality of reset springs 22, the permanent magnet block 122 is in sliding connection with the cavity 8, the toothed bar 123 is fixedly arranged on the permanent magnet block 122, the gear 124 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 9, the gear 124 is meshed with the toothed bar 123, through the arranged electromagnetic block 121, the magnetic reciprocating change of the electromagnetic block 121 after alternating current is introduced can be utilized, the permanent magnet block 122, the toothed bar 123 and the gear 124 are matched, the containing box 10 can be regulated and controlled to be continuously turned, further, a cutter in the containing box 10 can be turned, the cutter can be better washed, a relay 25 is arranged on the cleaning box 1, and the relay 25 is electrically connected with each electromagnetic block 121, and the setting of the relay 25 is convenient for a user to control the on-off of the electromagnetic blocks 121.
Two spray pipes 17 are rotatably connected in the control chamber 4, the upper ends of the two spray pipes 17 extend into the cleaning chamber 3 and are fixedly communicated with a spray head 13, a linkage mechanism 14 is arranged between the two spray pipes 17 and the ball screw 5, the linkage mechanism 14 comprises a driving wheel 141, two driven wheels 142 and a synchronous belt 143, the lower end of the ball screw 5 extends into the control chamber 4 and is fixedly sleeved with the driving wheel 141, the two spray pipes 17 are respectively fixedly sleeved with the corresponding driven wheels 142, each driven wheel 142 and the driving wheel 141 are transmitted through the synchronous belt 143, the synchronous rotation of the two spray pipes 17 and the ball screw 5 can be realized through the matching of the driving wheel 141 and the two driven wheels 142, the cost of adding driving equipment is avoided, the size ratio of the driving wheel 141 to the driven wheels 142 is 2:1, the driving wheel 141 and the two driven wheels 142 are distributed in a triangular shape, the positions of the driving wheel 141 and each driven wheel 142 are distributed, the synchronous belt 143 can be driven by force better, and the rotating speed of the nozzle 13 can be increased by the size design of the driven wheel 142.
Wash one side lateral wall fixedly connected with transfer pump 15 of case 1, and transfer pump 15 communicates with two spray tubes 17 through three-way pipe 16, is provided with check valve 23 on the three-way pipe 16, and three-way pipe 16 passes through swivel joint 24 and communicates with corresponding spray tube 17, and the setting of check valve 23 can avoid sewage to flow into in the three-way pipe 16, and through the swivel joint 24 that sets up, can avoid three-way pipe 16 to hinder the rotation of spray tube 17.
An air cylinder 18 is arranged in the control chamber 4, the output end of the air cylinder 18 penetrates through the control chamber 4 and is fixedly connected with the supporting seat 7, a suction pump 19 is arranged between the cleaning box 1 and the filter box 2, the suction end of the suction pump 19 is communicated with the cleaning chamber 3, the output end of the suction pump 19 is communicated with the filter box 2, a filter screen 20 is connected in the filter box 2 in a sealing and sliding manner, a lifting adjusting mechanism 21 matched with the filter screen 20 is arranged in the filter box 2, the lifting adjusting mechanism 21 comprises a screw rod 211 and a rotating handle 212, the screw rod 211 is rotatably arranged in the filter box 2, the lower end of the screw rod 211 penetrates through the filter box 2 and is fixedly sleeved with the rotating handle 212, the filter screen 20 is in threaded connection with the screw rod 211, the thread lead angle of the screw rod 211 is smaller than the friction angle between the screw rod 211 and the filter screen 20, through the matching of the screw rod 211 and the rotating handle 212, the filter screen 20 can be adjusted to lift, and then the filter screen 20 can be conveniently controlled to lift to the port of the filter box 2 at the later stage, so that the user can clean the accumulated impurities on the filter screen 20, the self-locking between the screw rod 211 and the filter screen 20 can be realized by the lead screw 211 with the lead screw thread lead angle design, and the manual locking is avoided.
The operating principle of the present invention will now be described as follows:
when using this device, twist in proper order and move each apron 26, make receiver 10 open, afterwards, put into receiver 10 with the cutter that needs washed, and twist again and move apron 26, make apron 26 reclose receiver 10, afterwards, start cylinder 18, make cylinder 18 drive supporting seat 7 descend, drive two receivers 10 and descend to suitable position until supporting seat 7, start transfer pump 15 afterwards, and the output through travel switch control cylinder 18 is reciprocal flexible.
Transfer pump 15 can carry the clear water to three-way pipe 16, three-way pipe 16 can be with leading-in each spray tube 17 of clear water that gets into, and spout through shower nozzle 13, shower nozzle 13 can spout the cutter in receiver 10 through each opening 11 with the clear water, wash the cutter, the sewage that washes the production can be followed opening 11 and discharged, cylinder 18 can control the reciprocal up-and-down motion of supporting seat 7, supporting seat 7 can drive ball nut 6 and each receiver 10 reciprocal up-and-down motion, during the reciprocal up-and-down motion of receiver 10, can constantly collide shower nozzle 13 spun clear water, make inside cutter can be better obtain washing of shower nozzle 13, and simultaneously, can be under the effect of collision force, avoid impurity granule jam opening.
When the ball nut 6 moves linearly, the ball screw 5 is driven to rotate, under the transmission of the driving wheel 141 and each driven wheel 142, the spray pipe 17 can rotate synchronously along with the ball screw 5, so that the spray head 13 can spray clear water in a rotating manner, the spraying uniformity is improved, during the washing operation, the relay 25 controls each electromagnetic block 121 to be supplied with alternating current, the magnetism of the electromagnetic block 121 is continuously changed, so that the electromagnetic block 121 attracts or repels the permanent magnetic block 122 in a reciprocating manner, the permanent magnetic block 122 drives the toothed bar 123 to move, under the transmission of the gear 124, the toothed bar 123 drives the storage box 10 to rotate through the rotating shaft 9, the storage box 10 drives the internal cutter to be continuously turned over, so that all positions of the cutter can be washed with clear water, the generated sewage can be sucked into the filter box 2 through the suction pump 19 and discharged through the filtering of the filter screen 20, after the operation is finished, can rotate and change 212, change 212 and can drive lead screw 211 and rotate, lead screw 211 can drive on the filter screen 20, when the filter screen 20 rises to the port department of rose box 2, can clear up the accumulational impurity on the filter screen 20.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a medical treatment is with department of general surgery operation cutter belt cleaning device, includes washs case (1) and rose box (2), its characterized in that, be provided with purge chamber (3) and control room (4) in wasing case (1), it has ball (5) to rotate in purge chamber (3), and threaded connection has ball nut (6) on ball (5), fixed cover has supporting seat (7) on ball nut (6), cavity (8) have all been seted up to the both sides lateral wall of supporting seat (7), it has pivot (9) to rotate in cavity (8), and the one end of pivot (9) runs through supporting seat (7) and fixedly connected with receiver (10), and is provided with apron (26) on receiver (10), a plurality of openings (11) have been seted up on receiver (10), be provided with actuating mechanism (12) with pivot (9) matched with in cavity (8), the cleaning device is characterized in that two spray pipes (17) are rotatably connected in the control chamber (4), the upper ends of the two spray pipes (17) extend into the cleaning chamber (3) and are fixedly communicated with a spray head (13), a linkage mechanism (14) is arranged between the two spray pipes (17) and the ball screw (5), one side wall of the cleaning tank (1) is fixedly connected with an infusion pump (15), the infusion pump (15) is communicated with the two spray pipes (17) through a three-way pipe (16), an air cylinder (18) is arranged in the control chamber (4), the output end of the air cylinder (18) penetrates through the control chamber (4) and is fixedly connected with a supporting seat (7), a suction pump (19) is arranged between the cleaning tank (1) and the filter tank (2), the suction end of the suction pump (19) is communicated with the cleaning chamber (3), the output end of the suction pump (19) is communicated with the filter tank (2), and a filter screen (20) is hermetically and slidably connected in the filter tank (2), and a lifting adjusting mechanism (21) matched with the filter screen (20) is arranged in the filter box (2).
2. The medical general surgery cutter cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism (12) comprises an electromagnetic block (121), a permanent magnet block (122), a toothed bar (123) and a gear (124), the electromagnetic block (121) is embedded in the inner wall of the upper end of the cavity (8), the electromagnetic block (121) is fixedly connected with the permanent magnet block (122) through a plurality of return springs (22), the permanent magnet block (122) is slidably connected with the cavity (8), the toothed bar (123) is fixedly arranged on the permanent magnet block (122), the gear (124) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (9), and the gear (124) is meshed with the toothed bar (123).
3. The medical general surgery cutter cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the linkage mechanism (14) comprises a driving wheel (141), two driven wheels (142) and a synchronous belt (143), the lower end of the ball screw (5) extends into the control room (4) and is fixedly sleeved with the driving wheel (141), the two nozzles (17) are respectively fixedly sleeved with the corresponding driven wheels (142), and the driven wheels (142) and the driving wheel (141) are driven by the synchronous belt (143).
4. The medical general surgery operation cutter cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the lifting adjusting mechanism (21) comprises a screw rod (211) and a rotating handle (212), the screw rod (211) is rotatably arranged in the filter box (2), the lower end of the screw rod (211) penetrates through the filter box (2) and is fixedly sleeved with the rotating handle (212), the filter screen (20) is in threaded connection with the screw rod (211), and the lead angle of the screw rod (211) is smaller than the friction angle between the screw rod (211) and the filter screen (20).
5. The medical general surgery cutter cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein a one-way valve (23) is arranged on the three-way pipe (16), and the three-way pipe (16) is communicated with the corresponding spray pipe (17) through a rotary joint (24).
6. The medical general surgery cutter cleaning device according to claim 2, wherein a relay (25) is arranged on the cleaning box (1), and the relay (25) is electrically connected with each electromagnetic block (121).
7. The medical general surgery cutter cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein a thread block (27) is fixedly connected to the cover plate (26), and the thread block (27) is in threaded connection with the storage box (10).
8. The medical general surgical knife cleaning device according to claim 3, wherein the size ratio of the driving wheel (141) to the driven wheel (142) is 2:1, and the driving wheel (141) and the two driven wheels (142) are distributed in a triangular shape.
9. The use method of the medical general surgical knife cleaning device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, firstly, screwing each cover plate (26) in sequence to open the storage box (10), then putting a cutter to be washed into the storage box (10), screwing the cover plates (26) again to close the storage box (10) again by the cover plates (26), then starting the air cylinder (18), enabling the air cylinder (18) to drive the supporting seat (7) to descend until the supporting seat (7) drives the two storage boxes (10) to descend to a proper position, then starting the infusion pump (15), and controlling the output end of the air cylinder (18) to stretch and retract in a reciprocating mode through the travel switch;
s2, clear water is conveyed to the three-way pipe (16) by the infusion pump (15), the three-way pipe (16) can guide the entering clear water into each spray pipe (17) and spray the clear water out through the spray head (13), the spray head (13) can spray the clear water to cutters in the storage boxes (10) through each opening (11), the cutters are washed, the sewage generated by washing can be discharged from the openings, the air cylinder (18) can control the support seat (7) to reciprocate up and down, the support seat (7) can drive the ball nut (6) and each storage box (10) to reciprocate up and down, and when the storage boxes (10) reciprocate up and down, the clear water sprayed out by the spray head (13) can be collided continuously;
s3, when the ball nut (6) moves linearly, the ball screw (5) can be driven to rotate, under the transmission of the driving wheel (141) and each driven wheel (142), the spray pipe (17) can rotate synchronously along with the ball screw (5), so that the spray head (13) can spray clear water in a rotating mode, when in washing operation, the relay (25) controls each electromagnetic block (121) to be communicated with alternating current, the magnetism of the electromagnetic block (121) changes continuously, the electromagnetic block (121) attracts or repels the permanent magnetic block (122) in a reciprocating mode, the permanent magnetic block (122) can drive the toothed bar (123) to move, under the transmission of the gear (124), the toothed bar (123) can drive the storage box (10) to rotate through the rotating shaft (9), and the storage box (10) can drive the cutter inside to overturn continuously;
s4, the sewage of production can be through suction pump (19) suction to rose box (2) in to the filtration discharge through filter screen (20), after the operation, can rotate and change (212), change and can drive lead screw (211) rotation to (212), lead screw (211) can drive on filter screen (20), when filter screen (20) rose the port department to rose box (2), can clear up the accumulational impurity on filter screen (20).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210313069.4A CN114587643A (en) | 2022-03-28 | 2022-03-28 | Medical general surgery operation cutter cleaning device and using method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210313069.4A CN114587643A (en) | 2022-03-28 | 2022-03-28 | Medical general surgery operation cutter cleaning device and using method thereof |
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| CN202210313069.4A Withdrawn CN114587643A (en) | 2022-03-28 | 2022-03-28 | Medical general surgery operation cutter cleaning device and using method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115123990A (en) * | 2022-08-19 | 2022-09-30 | 广东非特精细化工有限公司 | Filling equipment with excess material receiving device and filling method thereof |
| CN116460084A (en) * | 2023-06-19 | 2023-07-21 | 太原市动物防疫检疫中心 | A medical instrument cleaning equipment for poultry animal doctor |
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2022
- 2022-03-28 CN CN202210313069.4A patent/CN114587643A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115123990A (en) * | 2022-08-19 | 2022-09-30 | 广东非特精细化工有限公司 | Filling equipment with excess material receiving device and filling method thereof |
| CN115123990B (en) * | 2022-08-19 | 2023-12-05 | 广东非特精细化工有限公司 | Filling equipment with residual material receiving device and filling method thereof |
| CN116460084A (en) * | 2023-06-19 | 2023-07-21 | 太原市动物防疫检疫中心 | A medical instrument cleaning equipment for poultry animal doctor |
| CN116460084B (en) * | 2023-06-19 | 2023-09-01 | 太原市动物防疫检疫中心 | A medical instrument cleaning equipment for poultry animal doctor |
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