CN114028637A

CN114028637A - Urinary surgery urinary tract anesthesia washing unit

Info

Publication number: CN114028637A
Application number: CN202111495153.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵小磊
Original assignee: Henan university huaihe hospital
Current assignee: Henan university huaihe hospital
Priority date: 2021-12-08
Filing date: 2021-12-08
Publication date: 2022-02-11

Abstract

The invention discloses an urinary surgery urinary tract anesthesia flushing device, which comprises a box body, wherein a folding rod is fixedly connected to the top wall of the box body, one end, far away from the box body, of the folding rod is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is coaxially and fixedly provided with a rotating shaft, one end, far away from the motor, of the rotating shaft penetrates through the top wall of the box body and is fixedly connected with a cylindrical cam, an L-shaped rod is connected in a side wall sliding groove of the cylindrical cam in a sliding mode, the inner wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a heating box through a connecting rod, a sliding plate is connected in the heating box in a sealing and sliding mode, and one end of the L-shaped rod penetrates through the inner wall of the heating box and is fixedly connected with the sliding plate. The invention can accelerate the dissolution of solid medicament, and when the temperature of the liquid medicine in the box body rises integrally, and the sliding plate slides downwards in a sealing way, the heating liquid medicine in the heating box is extruded into the liquid outlet pipe, and then the liquid medicine is flushed in the urinary tract of a patient through the flushing pipe, and the temperature of the liquid medicine rises properly at the moment, so that the uncomfortable feeling of the cold liquid medicine to the patient is avoided.

Description

Urinary surgery urinary tract anesthesia washing unit

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of urinary tract anesthesia flushing devices, in particular to a urinary tract anesthesia flushing device for urinary surgery.

Background

The urinary system consists of kidneys, ureters, bladder and urethra. Its main function is excretion. Excretion refers to the physiological process of transporting various substances which are not utilized by the body or harmful substances generated in the metabolic process of the body to the outside of the body, in urinary system operation, local anesthesia is often needed, after the operation is finished, the urinary tract needs to be contacted with anesthesia, and the current common method is to flush the urinary tract by means of a flushing device.

However, the existing flushing device often has some defects in the using process, for example, the liquid medicine is needed to be used in the flushing process, and when the liquid medicine is injected into the urinary tract of a patient in winter, the cold liquid medicine can cause discomfort of the patient; in the process of liquid medicine preparation, solid medicines and liquid are often required to be mixed, so that the solid medicines are required to be dissolved well, and the conventional flushing device can be used for preparing the medicines only by manually using tools to intervene for dissolution; after the flushing pipe is used, the flushing pipe is directly treated after not being cleaned, so that the flushing pipe can pollute the outside.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art, and provides a urinary surgery urinary tract anesthesia flushing device.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a urinary surgery urinary tract anesthesia flushing device, which comprises a box body, wherein the top wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a folding rod, one end of the folding rod far away from the box body is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is coaxially fixed with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft, which is far away from the motor, penetrates through the top wall of the box body and is fixedly connected with a cylindrical cam, an L-shaped rod is connected in a sliding groove of the side wall of the cylindrical cam in a sliding way, the inner wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a heating box through a connecting rod, a sliding plate is connected in the heating box in a sealing and sliding way, one end of the L-shaped rod penetrates through the inner wall of the heating box and is fixedly connected with the sliding plate, the inner wall of the heating box is fixedly connected with a heating pipe and a temperature sensor respectively, the inner wall of heating cabinet runs through fixedly connected with drain pipe, fixedly connected with send liquid mechanism that washes narcotic drugs in the urinary tract behind the one end that the heating cabinet was kept away from to the drain pipe runs through the box lateral wall.

Preferably, send liquid mechanism to include the one end fixed connection's that keeps away from the heating cabinet with the drain pipe joint, connect female connection and have the flushing pipe, box lateral wall fixedly connected with disinfect box, disinfect box inner wall fixedly connected with hot plate and ultraviolet disinfection lamp, the cavity has been seted up to the top inner wall of disinfect box, a plurality of sprinkler bead of cavity inner wall fixedly connected with, the sprinkler bead passes through inlet tube and the fixed intercommunication of heating cabinet, be equipped with the control valve in the inlet tube, the cavity inner wall runs through fixedly connected with back flow, the flushing pipe runs through disinfect box bottom and top inner wall from bottom to top along vertical direction in proper order.

Preferably, a plurality of feed liquor holes have been seted up to the bottom half inner wall, the downthehole fixedly connected with filter screen of feed liquor, the heating cabinet inner wall runs through fixed intercommunication and has first hose, the one end and the fixed intercommunication in feed liquor hole of heating cabinet are kept away from to first hose, be equipped with the check valve in the first hose.

Preferably, a plurality of shower nozzles of box inner wall fixedly connected with, the heating box inner wall runs through fixedly connected with return pipe, return pipe keeps away from the one end and the fixed intercommunication of shower nozzle of heating box, be equipped with electronic control valve c in the return pipe, be equipped with electronic control valve an in the drain pipe, electronic control valve a and electronic control valve c respectively with temperature sensor electric connection.

Preferably, send liquid mechanism still includes that the equipartition rotates a plurality of bull sticks of connecting at the box inner wall, every the equal fixedly connected with gear b of top lateral wall of bull stick, pivot lateral wall fixedly connected with gear a.

Preferably, each gear b is meshed with the gear a, and the side wall of the bottom of each rotating rod is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring blades.

Preferably, the bottom wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a base, a liquid storage cavity is formed in the inner wall of the base, and the liquid storage cavity and one end, far away from the disinfection box, of the return pipe are fixedly communicated.

Preferably, a plurality of universal wheels of base diapire fixedly connected with, box top lateral wall runs through fixed intercommunication and has the inlet pipe, the box lateral wall is equipped with the chamber door.

The invention has the following advantages:

1. the rotating rods drive the corresponding stirring blades to stir, so that solid particle medicaments in the box body are stirred and dissolved, the stirring track of the solid particle medicaments can be changed, the dissolving speed of the solid particle medicaments in the water body is increased, and the liquid medicament is formed;

2. by arranging the structures such as the cylindrical cam, the sliding plate, the spray head and the like, the liquid medicine in the box body is pumped into the heating box to be heated, then the liquid medicine with a small temperature rise impacts solid particles at the bottom in the box body, the liquid medicine around the liquid medicine is heated, and the dissolving speed of the solid particles is further accelerated;

3. the washing pipe penetrates through the disinfection box before use, and then the ultraviolet disinfection lamp in the disinfection box disinfects the side wall of the washing pipe, so that the cleanness degree of the surface of the washing pipe is further improved;

4. when the temperature of the liquid medicine in the box body rises integrally, the sliding plate slides downwards in a sealing manner, the heated liquid medicine in the heating box is extruded into the liquid outlet pipe, and then the liquid medicine is flushed in the urinary tract of a patient through the flushing pipe, so that the temperature of the liquid medicine is properly raised, and the uncomfortable feeling of the cold liquid medicine to the patient is avoided;

5. after the flushing is finished, the water spray head flushes the side wall of the flushing pipe entering the cavity, flushed sewage flows into the liquid storage cavity through the return pipe to be collected and processed, the heating plate and the ultraviolet disinfection lamp are turned on, the cleaned flushing pipe is dried and disinfected, the flushing pipe is taken out to be processed, and pollution to the outside caused by directly discarding the flushing pipe is avoided.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a urinary surgery urinary tract anesthesia irrigation device provided by the invention;

fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a part a of the urinary tract anesthesia irrigation device in urinary surgery according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a part B of the urinary tract anesthesia irrigation device in urinary surgery according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a front view of the urinary surgery urinary tract anesthesia irrigation device provided by the invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, a base 2, a motor 3, a rotating shaft 4, a folding rod 5, a gear a6, a cylindrical cam 7, an L-shaped rod 8, a rotating rod 9, a gear b10, a stirring blade 11, a heating box 12, a sliding plate 13, a heating pipe 14, a temperature sensor 15, a return pipe 16, an electronic control valve c17, a liquid outlet pipe 18, an electronic control valve a19, a flushing pipe 20, a joint 21, a heating plate 22, a disinfection box 23, an ultraviolet disinfection lamp 24, a cavity 25, a water spray head 26, a return pipe 27, a liquid inlet hole 28, a spray head 29, a feeding pipe 30, a liquid storage cavity 31 and a universal wheel 32.

Detailed Description

In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein, but rather should be construed as broadly as the present invention is capable of modification in various respects, all without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a uropoiesis surgery urinary tract anesthesia washing unit, including box 1, the roof fixedly connected with folding rod 5 of box 1, the one end fixedly connected with motor 3 that box 1 was kept away from to folding rod 5, the coaxial pivot 4 that is fixed with of output of motor 3, fixedly connected with cylindrical cam 7 behind the one end that motor 3 was kept away from to pivot 4 runs through box 1 roof, sliding connection has L shape pole 8 in cylindrical cam 7's the lateral wall spout, box 1 inner wall passes through connecting rod fixedly connected with heating cabinet 12, sealed sliding connection has slide 13 in the heating cabinet 12, the one end of L shape pole 8 runs through behind heating cabinet 12 inner wall and slide 13 fixed connection, heating cabinet 12 inner wall fixedly connected with heating pipe 14 and temperature sensor 15 respectively, the inner wall of heating cabinet 12 runs through fixedly connected with drain pipe 18, fixedly connected with liquid mechanism that send that the one end that heating cabinet 12 was kept away from to drain pipe 18 runs through behind the box 1 lateral wall fixedly connected with to wash anesthetic in the heating cabinet.

The liquid feeding mechanism comprises a connector 21 fixedly connected with one end of the liquid outlet pipe 18 far away from the heating box 12, a flushing pipe 20 is connected with the connector 21 in a threaded manner, a disinfection box 23 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the box body 1, a heating plate 22 and an ultraviolet disinfection lamp 24 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the disinfection box 23, a cavity 25 is formed in the inner wall of the top of the disinfection box 23, a plurality of water spray heads 26 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cavity 25, the water spray heads 26 are fixedly communicated with the heating box 12 through a water inlet pipe, a control valve is arranged in the water inlet pipe, a return pipe 27 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cavity 25 in a penetrating manner, the flushing pipe 20 sequentially penetrates through the bottom and the inner wall of the top of the disinfection box 23 from bottom to top, the flushing pipe 20 can be conveniently connected with the liquid outlet pipe 18 through the connector 21, the flushing pipe 20 needs to penetrate through the disinfection box 23 before use, further, the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 24 in the sterilizing chamber 23 sterilizes the side wall of the washing tube 20, thereby further improving the degree of cleanliness of the surface of the washing tube 20.

A plurality of feed liquor holes 28 have been seted up to 1 bottom inner wall of box, fixedly connected with filter screen in the feed liquor hole 28, heating cabinet 12 inner wall runs through fixed intercommunication and has first hose, the one end and the fixed intercommunication in feed liquor hole 28 of heating cabinet 12 are kept away from to first hose, be equipped with the check valve in the first hose, the check valve in the first hose only allows the liquid medicine in the feed liquor hole 28 to enter into heating cabinet 12 in, the filter screen carries out the separation to the solid particle medicament of 1 inside joining of box.

The inner wall of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of spray heads 29, the inner wall of the heating box 12 is fixedly connected with a return pipe 16 in a penetrating mode, one end, far away from the heating box 12, of the return pipe 16 is fixedly communicated with the spray heads 29, an electronic control valve c17 is arranged in the return pipe 16, an electronic control valve a19 is arranged in the liquid outlet pipe 18, the electronic control valve a19 and the electronic control valve c17 are electrically connected with the temperature sensor 15 respectively, after the liquid medicine in the heating box 12 reaches a certain temperature, the electronic control valve a19 in the liquid outlet pipe 18 is changed from a closed state to an open state, and the electronic control valve c17 in the return pipe 16 is changed from the open state to the closed state.

The liquid feeding mechanism further comprises a plurality of rotating rods 9 which are uniformly and rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, the side wall of the top of each rotating rod 9 is fixedly connected with a gear b10, the side wall of the rotating shaft 4 is fixedly connected with a gear a6, and the rotating shaft 4 drives the plurality of rotating rods 9 to rotate through the gears a6 and the gears b 10.

Every gear b10 all is connected with gear a6 meshing, and the equal a plurality of stirring leaves 11 of every bull stick 9 bottom lateral wall fixedly connected with, a plurality of bull sticks 9 drive the stirring leaf 11 that corresponds and rotate, and then stir the solid particle medicament in the box 1 and dissolve, and a plurality of stirring leaves 11 jointly stir, can change the orbit of stirring for the dissolving speed of solid particle medicament.

The bottom wall of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a base 2, the inner wall of the base 2 is provided with a liquid storage cavity 31, the liquid storage cavity 31 and one end of the return pipe 27 far away from the disinfection box 23 are fixedly communicated, and water in the liquid storage cavity 31 flows back into the liquid storage cavity 31 through the return pipe 27.

2 diapire fixedly connected with of base a plurality of

universal wheels

32, 1 top lateral wall of box run through fixed intercommunication and have inlet

pipe

30, and 1 lateral wall of box is equipped with the chamber door, adds solid particle medicament and water from inlet pipe 30.

In the invention, a user adds solid particle medicines and water through the feeding pipe 30, the motor 3 is started, the output end of the motor 3 drives the rotating shaft 4 to rotate, then the side wall of the rotating shaft 4 is fixedly connected with the gear a6 to drive the gears b10 to rotate, the gears b10 drive the corresponding rotating rods 9 and the stirring blades 11 to rotate, further the solid particle medicines in the box body 1 are stirred and dissolved, the stirring blades 11 are jointly stirred at different positions in the box body 1, the stirring track of the solid particle medicines can be changed, the dissolving speed of the solid particle medicines in the water is accelerated, and the liquid medicine is formed.

Meanwhile, the rotating shaft 4 also drives the cylindrical cam 7 to rotate, the cylindrical cam 7 is a component which is provided with a curved groove on the cylindrical surface or is provided with a curved profile on the cylindrical end surface, the cylindrical cam 7 can be regarded as evolved by rolling the movable cam into a cylinder, and when the cylindrical cam 7 rotates, the L-shaped rod 8 which is connected in a sliding way on the side wall of the cylindrical cam can be driven to drive the sliding plate 13 to do reciprocating motion, so that the sliding plate 13 slides up and down in the heating box 12 in a sealing way.

When the sliding plate 13 slides upwards in the heating box 12 in a sealing manner, the liquid medicine in the box 1 is pumped into the heating box 12 through the liquid inlet hole 28, the heating pipe 14 heats the liquid medicine, the retention time of the liquid medicine in the heating box 12 each time is limited, so the temperature rise in the initial stage cannot reach the critical value controlled by the temperature sensor 15, when the sliding plate 13 slides downwards in the heating box 12 in a sealing manner, the liquid medicine slightly heated by the return pipe 16 is extruded from the spray head 29 and is sprayed out, further, the liquid medicine slightly heated impacts solid particles at the bottom in the box 1, the temperature of the liquid medicine around is raised, and the dissolving speed of the solid particles is further accelerated.

In the process of dissolving and heating the liquid medicine in the box body 1, a user can conveniently connect the flushing pipe 20 with the liquid outlet pipe 18 through the connector 21, the middle part of the flushing pipe 20 is placed in the disinfection box 23 in a spiral shape, the flushing pipe 20 penetrates through the disinfection box 23 before use, and then the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 24 in the disinfection box 23 disinfects the side wall of the flushing pipe 20, so that the cleaning degree of the surface of the flushing pipe 20 is further improved.

When the temperature of the liquid medicine in the box body 1 is wholly raised to a certain temperature, the liquid medicine pumped into the heating box 12 can be heated to a certain temperature in a short time, then under the action of the temperature sensor 15, the electronic control valve a19 in the liquid outlet pipe 18 is changed from a closed state to an open state, the electronic control valve c17 in the return pipe 16 is changed from an open state to a closed state, and then when the sliding plate 13 slides downwards in a sealing manner, the heated liquid medicine in the heating box 12 is extruded into the liquid outlet pipe 18, and then the flushing is carried out in the urinary tract of a patient through the flushing pipe 20, the temperature of the liquid medicine is properly raised at the moment, and discomfort of the cold liquid medicine to the patient is avoided.

After the liquid medicine in the heating box 12 completely enters the flushing pipe 20 for flushing, the temperature in the heating box 12 is reduced, and further the temperature controller 15 closes the electronic control valve a19 in the liquid outlet pipe 18, the spray head 29 has a non-return function, so that the liquid medicine cannot enter the heating box 12 from the spray head 29, the sliding plate 13 slides upwards in the heating box 12 in a sealing manner, and the liquid medicine dissolved in the box body 1 is pumped into the heating box 12.

When the box body 1, the liquid outlet pipe 18 and the flushing pipe 20 need to be automatically cleaned after the flushing is finished, the control valve in the water inlet pipe is changed from a closed state to an open state, a user adds clean water into the box body 1 from the water inlet pipe 30, the motor 3 is turned on, the stirring blades 11 are stirred and cleaned in the water, when the sliding plate 13 slides downwards in a sealing manner, part of water is extruded to the sprinkler head 26 in the cavity 25 through the water inlet pipe to be sprayed out, at the moment, the washing pipe 20 is gradually retracted into the sterilizing box 23, the sprinkler head 26 is used for continuously washing the side wall of the washing pipe 20 entering the cavity 25, the washed sewage flows into the liquid storage cavity 31 through the return pipe 27 to be collected and treated, the heating plate 22 and the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 24 are turned on, the cleaned flushing pipe 20 is dried and disinfected, and then the flushing pipe 20 is taken out for treatment, so that the pollution to the outside caused by directly discarding the flushing pipe 20 is avoided.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention and the equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The urinary surgery urinary tract anesthesia flushing device comprises a box body (1) and is characterized in that a top wall of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a folding rod (5), one end, far away from the box body (1), of the folding rod (5) is fixedly connected with a motor (3), an output end of the motor (3) is coaxially fixed with a rotating shaft (4), one end, far away from the motor (3), of the rotating shaft (4 penetrates through the top wall of the box body (1) and is fixedly connected with a cylindrical cam (7), an L-shaped rod (8) is slidably connected in a side wall chute of the cylindrical cam (7), the inner wall of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a heating box (12) through a connecting rod, a sliding plate (13) is slidably connected in the heating box (12) in a sealing manner, one end of the L-shaped rod (8) penetrates through the inner wall of the heating box (12) and is fixedly connected with the sliding plate (13), a heating pipe (14) and a temperature sensor (15) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the heating box (12) respectively, the inner wall of heating cabinet (12) runs through fixedly connected with drain pipe (18), fixedly connected with send liquid mechanism that washes narcotic drugs in the urinary tract behind box (1) lateral wall is run through to the one end that heating cabinet (12) were kept away from in drain pipe (18).

2. The urinary surgery urinary tract anesthesia irrigation device of claim 1, wherein, the liquid feeding mechanism comprises a joint (21) fixedly connected with one end of the liquid outlet pipe (18) far away from the heating box (12), the flushing pipe (20) is connected with the joint (21) through internal threads, the side wall of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a disinfection box (23), the inner wall of the disinfection box (23) is fixedly connected with a heating plate (22) and an ultraviolet disinfection lamp (24), a cavity (25) is arranged on the inner wall of the top of the sterilizing box (23), a plurality of water spray heads (26) are fixedly connected on the inner wall of the cavity (25), the sprinkler head (26) is fixedly communicated with the heating box (12) through a water inlet pipe, a control valve is arranged in the water inlet pipe, a return pipe (27) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cavity (25) in a penetrating way, the flushing pipe (20) sequentially penetrates through the inner walls of the bottom and the top of the disinfection box (23) from bottom to top along the vertical direction.

3. The urinary surgery urinary tract anesthesia flushing device according to claim 2, characterized in that a plurality of liquid inlet holes (28) are formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the box body (1), a filter screen is fixedly connected in the liquid inlet holes (28), the inner wall of the heating box (12) is fixedly communicated with a first hose in a penetrating manner, one end of the first hose, far away from the heating box (12), is fixedly communicated with the liquid inlet holes (28), and a one-way valve is arranged in the first hose.

4. A urinary surgery urinary tract anesthesia flushing device according to claim 3, characterized in that a plurality of nozzles (29) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (1), a return pipe (16) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the heating box (12) in a penetrating manner, one end of the return pipe (16) far away from the heating box (12) is fixedly communicated with the nozzles (29), an electronic control valve c (17) is arranged in the return pipe (16), an electronic control valve a (19) is arranged in the liquid outlet pipe (18), and the electronic control valve a (19) and the electronic control valve c (17) are respectively electrically connected with the temperature sensor (15).

5. The urinary surgery urinary tract anesthesia flushing device according to claim 4, characterized in that the liquid feeding mechanism further comprises a plurality of rotating rods (9) which are uniformly and rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box body (1), the top side wall of each rotating rod (9) is fixedly connected with a gear b (10), and the side wall of the rotating shaft (4) is fixedly connected with a gear a (6).

6. A urinary surgery urinary tract anesthesia irrigation device according to claim 5, characterized in that each gear b (10) is engaged with the gear a (6), and a plurality of stirring blades (11) are fixedly connected to the bottom side wall of each rotating rod (9).

7. A urinary surgery urinary tract anesthesia irrigation device according to claim 6, characterized in that the bottom wall of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a base (2), the inner wall of the base (2) is provided with a liquid storage cavity (31), and the liquid storage cavity (31) and one end of the return pipe (27) far away from the disinfection box (23) are fixedly communicated.

8. A urinary surgery urinary tract anesthesia irrigation device according to claim 7, characterized in that a plurality of universal wheels (32) are fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the base (2), the feeding pipe (30) is fixedly communicated with the side wall of the top of the box body (1) in a penetrating manner, and the side wall of the box body (1) is provided with a box door.