CN114557368A - Bromine-chlorine hydantoin disinfectant for soil treatment and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Bromine-chlorine hydantoin disinfectant for soil treatment and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114557368A
CN114557368A CN202210234773.0A CN202210234773A CN114557368A CN 114557368 A CN114557368 A CN 114557368A CN 202210234773 A CN202210234773 A CN 202210234773A CN 114557368 A CN114557368 A CN 114557368A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
bromochlorohydantoin
disinfectant
bromine
soil
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Pending
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CN202210234773.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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龚军旗
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202210234773.0A priority Critical patent/CN114557368A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N63/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi, animals or substances produced by, or obtained from, microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi or animals, e.g. enzymes or fermentates
    • A01N63/20Bacteria; Substances produced thereby or obtained therefrom
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N25/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
    • A01N25/12Powders or granules
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N35/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having two bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. aldehyde radical
    • A01N35/02Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having two bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. aldehyde radical containing aliphatically bound aldehyde or keto groups, or thio analogues thereof; Derivatives thereof, e.g. acetals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/48Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with two nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • A01N43/501,3-Diazoles; Hydrogenated 1,3-diazoles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N63/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi, animals or substances produced by, or obtained from, microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi or animals, e.g. enzymes or fermentates
    • A01N63/30Microbial fungi; Substances produced thereby or obtained therefrom
    • A01N63/32Yeast
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Virology (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a bromine-chlorine hydantoin disinfectant for soil treatment, which is characterized in that: the invention comprises 40-60 parts of composite probiotics, 10-14 parts of bromochlorohydantoin, 6-10 parts of surfactant, 9-16 parts of adhesive and 15-20 parts of effervescent tablet according to parts by weight, and compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that: according to the invention, the purposes of disinfection and disinsection of soil are realized by combining the composite probiotics and the bromochlorohydantoin, the insect damage of the soil is reduced, the decomposition rate of the bromochlorohydantoin is high, and the residue of the medicament in the soil after disinfection is greatly reduced.

Description

Bromine-chlorine hydantoin disinfectant for soil treatment and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of disinfection, in particular to a bromochlorohydantoin disinfectant for soil treatment and a preparation method thereof.
Background
Bromochlorohydantoin is a specific disinfection bactericide of a performance, is used for the disinfection of industrial water treatment and mineral spring bathing ponds, indoor and outdoor swimming pool disinfection only needs 1-2 ppm to reach the effect, still can be used to various water treatment, bathroom disinfection deodorization, disinfection bleaching and be used for flowers and seeds disinfection in agriculture, soil sterilization, the aquaculture, aspects such as fruit fresh-keeping, bromochlorohydantoin can constantly release active bromide ion and active chloride ion through dissolving, form hypobromous acid and hypochlorous acid, hypobromous acid and hypochlorous acid that generate have strong oxidizing property, reach the purpose of sterilization with the biological enzyme oxidation in the microorganism body,
the existing low-toxicity broad-spectrum bactericidal pesticide is generally a chemical preparation. The early effect is more obvious, and the later stage quantity is bigger and bigger, along with the accumulation of medicament, the harm easily appears in remaining medicament. However, as people pay more attention to environmental protection and food safety, the use of pesticides is more and more limited, so that the invention provides the bromine-chlorine hydantoin disinfectant for soil treatment and the preparation method thereof, wherein the disinfectant has high sterilization rate and decomposition rate, has no residue and does not influence the emergence of crops.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the various problems, the invention provides a bromine-chlorine hydantoin disinfectant for soil treatment.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows: a bromine chlorine hydantoin disinfectant for soil treatment is characterized in that: the effervescent tablet comprises, by weight, 40-60 parts of composite probiotics, 10-14 parts of bromochlorohydantoin, 6-10 parts of surfactant, 9-16 parts of adhesive and 15-20 parts of effervescent tablets.
Preferably, the composite probiotics comprise 50-60 parts of lactobacillus casei, 35-40 parts of lactobacillus acidophilus and 5-10 parts of saccharomyces cerevisiae.
Preferably, the surfactant is an alkyl glucoside.
Preferably, the binder is carboxymethyl cellulose.
The invention provides a preparation method of a bromine-chlorine-hydantoin disinfectant for soil treatment, which comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: carrying out anaerobic fermentation on the composite probiotics and water for 15-20 days, and reducing the pH to be below 4.0;
step two: filtering the fermented composite probiotic liquid, slowly adding bromochlorohydantoin while stirring, stirring for 30 minutes, fully dissolving to obtain a mixed solution, adding a surfactant, and uniformly stirring to obtain a microemulsion;
step three: taking the adhesive, heating to 60-70 ℃ for melting, pouring the adhesive into the microemulsion after uniformly stirring, fully mixing, and standing to room temperature;
step four: after solidification, the effervescent tablets are added, mixed evenly and crushed to obtain the disinfection powder.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that: according to the invention, the purposes of disinfection and disinsection of soil are realized by combining the composite probiotics and the bromochlorohydantoin, the insect damage of the soil is reduced, the decomposition rate of the bromochlorohydantoin is high, and the residue of the medicament in the soil after disinfection is greatly reduced.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to examples.
Example 1
A bromine chlorine hydantoin disinfectant for soil treatment is characterized in that: the effervescent tablet comprises, by weight, 40-60 parts of composite probiotics, 10-14 parts of bromochlorohydantoin, 6-10 parts of a surfactant, 9-16 parts of a binder and 15-20 parts of an effervescent tablet.
The composite probiotics comprise 50-60 parts of lactobacillus casei, 35-40 parts of lactobacillus acidophilus and 5-10 parts of saccharomyces cerevisiae.
The surfactant is alkyl glucoside.
The adhesive is carboxymethyl cellulose.
The embodiment also provides a preparation method of the bromine-chlorine-hydantoin disinfectant for soil treatment, which comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: carrying out anaerobic fermentation on the composite probiotics and water for 15 days, and reducing the pH to be below 4.0;
step two: filtering the fermented composite probiotic liquid, slowly adding bromochlorohydantoin while stirring, stirring for 30 minutes, fully dissolving to obtain a mixed solution, adding a surfactant, and uniformly stirring to obtain a microemulsion;
step three: heating the adhesive to 60-70 ℃ for melting, stirring uniformly, pouring into the microemulsion, fully mixing, and standing to room temperature;
step four: after solidification, the effervescent tablets are added, mixed evenly and crushed to obtain the disinfection powder.
Example 2
A bromine chlorine hydantoin disinfectant for soil treatment is characterized in that: the effervescent tablet comprises, by weight, 40-60 parts of composite probiotics, 10-14 parts of bromochlorohydantoin, 6-10 parts of a surfactant, 9-16 parts of a binder and 15-20 parts of an effervescent tablet.
The composite probiotics comprise 50-60 parts of lactobacillus casei, 35-40 parts of lactobacillus acidophilus and 5-10 parts of saccharomyces cerevisiae.
The surfactant is alkyl glucoside.
The adhesive is carboxymethyl cellulose.
The embodiment also provides a preparation method of the bromine-chlorine-hydantoin disinfectant for soil treatment, which comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: carrying out anaerobic fermentation on the composite probiotics and water for 20 days, and reducing the pH to be below 3.0;
step two: filtering the fermented compound probiotic liquid, slowly adding bromochlorohydantoin while stirring, stirring for 30 minutes, fully dissolving to obtain a mixed solution, adding a surfactant, and uniformly stirring to obtain a microemulsion;
step three: taking the adhesive, heating to 60-70 ℃ for melting, pouring the adhesive into the microemulsion after uniformly stirring, fully mixing, and standing to room temperature;
step four: after solidification, the effervescent tablets are added, mixed evenly and crushed to obtain the disinfection powder.
The invention and its embodiments have been described above, without limitation, and the embodiments shown in the examples are only one of the embodiments of the invention. In conclusion, those skilled in the art should appreciate that they can readily use the disclosed conception and specific embodiments as a basis for designing or modifying other structures for carrying out the same purposes of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (5)

1. A bromine chlorine hydantoin disinfectant for soil treatment is characterized in that: the effervescent tablet comprises, by weight, 40-60 parts of composite probiotics, 10-14 parts of bromochlorohydantoin, 6-10 parts of a surfactant, 9-16 parts of a binder and 15-20 parts of an effervescent tablet.
2. The bromine-chlorine hydantoin disinfectant for soil remediation according to claim 1, wherein: the composite probiotics comprise 50-60 parts of lactobacillus casei, 35-40 parts of lactobacillus acidophilus and 5-10 parts of saccharomyces cerevisiae.
3. The bromine-chlorine hydantoin disinfectant for soil remediation according to claim 1, wherein: the surfactant is alkyl glucoside.
4. A bromochlorohydantoin disinfectant for soil remediation according to claim 3, wherein: the adhesive is carboxymethyl cellulose.
5. The method for preparing a bromochlorohydantoin disinfectant for soil remediation according to any one of claims 1-4, comprising the steps of:
the method comprises the following steps: carrying out anaerobic fermentation on the composite probiotics and water for 15-20 days, and reducing the pH to be below 4.0;
step two: filtering the fermented composite probiotic liquid, slowly adding bromochlorohydantoin while stirring, stirring for 30 minutes, fully dissolving to obtain a mixed solution, adding a surfactant, and uniformly stirring to obtain a microemulsion;
step three: taking the adhesive, heating to 60-70 ℃ for melting, pouring the adhesive into the microemulsion after uniformly stirring, fully mixing, and standing to room temperature;
step four: after solidification, the effervescent tablets are added, mixed evenly and crushed to obtain the disinfection powder.
CN202210234773.0A 2022-03-09 2022-03-09 Bromine-chlorine hydantoin disinfectant for soil treatment and preparation method thereof Pending CN114557368A (en)

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CN202210234773.0A CN114557368A (en) 2022-03-09 2022-03-09 Bromine-chlorine hydantoin disinfectant for soil treatment and preparation method thereof

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CN202210234773.0A CN114557368A (en) 2022-03-09 2022-03-09 Bromine-chlorine hydantoin disinfectant for soil treatment and preparation method thereof

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103120163A (en) * 2013-03-26 2013-05-29 广州金水动物保健品有限公司 Disinfector containing BCDMH (Bromochloro Hydantoin) and preparation method thereof
CN104068018A (en) * 2014-06-27 2014-10-01 江苏丽莎环保科技有限公司 Instant bromo-3-chloro-5,5-dimethylhydantoin effervescent tablets as well as preparation method and application thereof
CN104115864A (en) * 2014-06-27 2014-10-29 江苏丽莎环保科技有限公司 Stable bromochlorohydantoin disinfection liquid
CN112514923A (en) * 2019-09-02 2021-03-19 山东良土生物科技有限公司 Soil biological disinfectant and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103120163A (en) * 2013-03-26 2013-05-29 广州金水动物保健品有限公司 Disinfector containing BCDMH (Bromochloro Hydantoin) and preparation method thereof
CN104068018A (en) * 2014-06-27 2014-10-01 江苏丽莎环保科技有限公司 Instant bromo-3-chloro-5,5-dimethylhydantoin effervescent tablets as well as preparation method and application thereof
CN104115864A (en) * 2014-06-27 2014-10-29 江苏丽莎环保科技有限公司 Stable bromochlorohydantoin disinfection liquid
CN112514923A (en) * 2019-09-02 2021-03-19 山东良土生物科技有限公司 Soil biological disinfectant and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20220531