CN114538213A - Cable winding and unwinding winch - Google Patents
Cable winding and unwinding winch Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114538213A CN114538213A CN202210151541.9A CN202210151541A CN114538213A CN 114538213 A CN114538213 A CN 114538213A CN 202210151541 A CN202210151541 A CN 202210151541A CN 114538213 A CN114538213 A CN 114538213A
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- assembly
- cable
- drum
- winch
- winding
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- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/34—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
- B65H75/38—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
- B65H75/44—Constructional details
- B65H75/4402—Guiding arrangements to control paying-out and re-storing of the material
- B65H75/4405—Traversing devices; means for orderly arranging the material on the drum
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/34—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
- B65H75/38—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
- B65H75/44—Constructional details
- B65H75/4481—Arrangements or adaptations for driving the reel or the material
- B65H75/4486—Electric motors
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/30—Handled filamentary material
- B65H2701/34—Handled filamentary material electric cords or electric power cables
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
Landscapes
- Storing, Repeated Paying-Out, And Re-Storing Of Elongated Articles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of winches, and mainly aims to solve the problems that the existing cable winding and unwinding device is poor in winding and unwinding effect and poor in stability and safety in the using process; this cable receive and releases winch, its characterized in that includes: the winch box is provided with a wire outlet, and the bottom of the winch box is provided with an underframe assembly; the wire protecting assembly is fixedly arranged on the underframe assembly; the winding drum assembly is rotatably arranged on the wire protecting assembly and is connected with the driving assembly arranged on the underframe assembly; and the cable separation assembly is arranged on the underframe assembly and is connected with the driving assembly. Make the cable of winding on the reel pole have certain interval through setting up the cable and separate the subassembly, prevent that the cable from taking place to overlap to avoid producing the potential safety hazard, the security that sets up the line protecting subassembly on the reel subassembly simultaneously can improve when special situations such as emergency stop appear.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of winches, in particular to a cable winding and unwinding winch.
Background
Cable is a generic term for optical cables, electrical cables, and the like. The cable has many purposes, is mainly used for controlling installation, connecting equipment, transmitting power and other multiple functions, and is a common and indispensable object in daily life.
The cable receive and releases the winch and is very extensive in fields such as robot, mooring unmanned aerial vehicle, can save unnecessary cable, develop work again when robot motion, unmanned aerial vehicle lift off, at unwrapping wire, hover, switch operating condition in the mode such as receipts line, the radiating effect is good, compact structure, light in weight, the operation is stable, convenient to use, the work demand in a great deal of fields has both been solved, the safety problem that the cable exposes the production in having avoided saving or the transportation again, accomodate the problem. The existing cable winding and unwinding device is wound and unwound by driving a winding drum through a motor in the using process, the winding and unwinding effect of the winding and unwinding device is poor, and the cable is wound on the winding drum disorderly and disorderly; the cable can not cooperate with a robot and an unmanned aerial vehicle to work, often overflows the edge of a winding drum, causes accidents such as 'falling down' due to the phenomenon of 'cable clamping', and has poor stability and safety.
Disclosure of Invention
An embodiment of the present invention is directed to providing a cable winding and unwinding winch to solve the above problems.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a cable payout winch comprising:
the winch box is provided with a wire outlet, and the bottom of the winch box is provided with an underframe assembly;
the wire protecting assembly is fixedly arranged on the underframe assembly;
the winding drum assembly is rotatably arranged on the wire protecting assembly, is connected with the driving assembly arranged on the underframe assembly and is used for winding and unwinding a cable;
the cable separation assembly is arranged on the underframe assembly, is connected with the driving assembly and is used for driving the cable separation assembly to synchronously rotate when the winding drum assembly rotates; the cable separation assembly comprises a reciprocating screw rod and a winding separation cavity arranged on the reciprocating screw rod, the winding separation cavity is arranged on the reciprocating screw rod at equal intervals, and the cable is wound on the winding separation cavity and then wound on the winding drum assembly to prevent the cable on the winding drum assembly from overlapping.
In one alternative: the winding drum assembly comprises a left cable drum, a winding drum rod, a right cable drum and a connecting assembly arranged on the left cable drum and the right cable drum; the winding drum rod is fixedly connected with the left cable drum and the right cable drum and is uniformly distributed on the left cable drum and the winding drum rod in a circular shape.
In one alternative: the connecting assembly comprises a left shaft head arranged on the left cable drum, a left bearing is fixedly arranged on the left shaft head, the left bearing is rotatably arranged in a left bearing seat, and the left bearing seat is fixed on the underframe assembly; the connecting assembly further comprises a right shaft head arranged on the right cable reel, a right bearing is fixedly arranged on the right shaft head, the right bearing is rotatably arranged on the right bearing seat, and the right bearing seat is fixedly arranged on the underframe assembly.
In one alternative: the wire protection assembly comprises a left wire protection disc, a right wire protection disc and a wire protection rod, and the wire protection rod is fixedly arranged between the left wire protection disc and the right wire protection disc; the left wire protecting disc and the wire protecting rod are further provided with supporting legs, long holes are formed in the supporting legs, and the long holes are fixedly connected with the underframe assembly through bolts.
In one alternative: the number of the wire protecting rods is multiple and the wire protecting rods are uniformly arranged on the outer ring of the winding drum rod; and a space for the cable to pass through is arranged between the adjacent wire protection rods.
In one alternative: the driving assembly comprises a toothed aluminum belt wheel arranged on the connecting assembly, and the toothed aluminum belt wheel is connected with a motor arranged on the underframe assembly through a first synchronous belt; the connecting assembly is also provided with a first synchronous wheel, the first synchronous wheel is connected with a second synchronous wheel through a second synchronous belt, and the second synchronous wheel is fixedly connected with one end of the reciprocating screw rod.
In one alternative: the chassis assembly comprises a first transverse square pipe, a vertical square pipe and a second transverse square pipe, and the first transverse square pipe, the vertical square pipe and the second transverse square pipe are connected through an aluminum tee.
In one alternative: the aluminum tee joint consists of a mounting block, a first lug, a second lug and a third lug; the first lug, the second lug and the third lug are respectively fixed on the mounting block and are arranged perpendicular to the mounting block; the first lug, the second lug and the third lug are connected with the first transverse square pipe, the vertical square pipe and the second transverse square pipe through the hexagon socket head cap screws.
In one alternative: the multifunctional cable drum also comprises a fan arranged on the left cable drum and a slip ring arranged on the right cable drum.
In one alternative: the winch box is characterized in that a plurality of wire outlets are arranged on the winch box symmetrically.
Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the cable separation assembly is arranged, so that cables wound on the winding drum rod have certain intervals, the cables are prevented from being overlapped, potential safety hazards are avoided, meanwhile, the cable protection assembly arranged on the winding drum assembly can improve the safety in special situations such as emergency stop and the like, the underframe assembly arranged at the bottom has good supporting and fixing effects, the whole weight is light, the strength is high, and meanwhile, the installation and the disassembly are convenient;
2. the fan arranged on the winding drum assembly can radiate the cable, so that the temperature of the cable in the electrifying process is reduced, and the safety is further improved;
3. the winding drum assembly and the cable separation assembly are driven by the driving assembly, so that the structure is simple, and the coordination capability is strong.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a case according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a first perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a second perspective view of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the mandrel assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the wire protecting assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a perspective view of the undercarriage assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the aluminum tee of the present invention.
Notations for reference numerals:
1-winch box, 11-outlet;
2-reel component, 21-left cable reel, 22-reel rod, 23-right cable reel, 24-left shaft head, 25-left bearing, 26-left bearing seat, 27-right shaft head, 28-right bearing and 29-right bearing seat;
3-wire protection component, 31-left wire protection disc, 32-right wire protection disc, 33-wire protection rod, 34-supporting leg and 35-long hole;
4-a driving component, 41-a motor, 42-a first synchronous belt, 43-a toothed aluminum belt wheel, 44-a first synchronous wheel, 45-a second synchronous belt and 46-a second synchronous wheel;
5-base frame assembly, 51-first transverse square tube, 52-vertical square tube, 53-hexagon socket head cap screw, 54-second transverse square tube, 55-aluminum third through, 551-installation block, 552-first bump, 553-second bump, 554-third bump;
6-cable separation component, 61-screw rod seat, 62-reciprocating screw rod, 63-winding separation cavity, 64-guide rod and 65-aluminum cross frame;
71-fan, 72-slip ring.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Specific implementations of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, in an embodiment of the present invention, a cable winding and unwinding winch includes:
the winch box 1 is provided with an outlet 11, and the bottom of the winch box is provided with an underframe assembly 5;
the wire protecting assembly 3 is fixedly arranged on the underframe assembly 5;
the winding drum component 2 is rotatably arranged on the wire protecting component 3, and the winding drum component 2 is connected with a driving component 4 arranged on the underframe component 5 and used for winding and unwinding a cable;
the cable separation component 6 is arranged on the underframe component 5, is connected with the driving component 4 and is used for driving the cable separation component 6 to synchronously rotate when the winding drum component 2 rotates; the cable separation assembly 6 comprises a reciprocating screw rod 62 and a winding separation cavity 63 arranged on the reciprocating screw rod 62, wherein the winding separation cavity 63 is equidistantly mounted on the reciprocating screw rod 62, and the cable is wound on the winding separation cavity 63 and then wound on the reel assembly 2, so as to prevent the cables on the reel assembly 2 from overlapping.
In the embodiment, the combination of the winding drum assembly 2 and the cable separation assembly 6 arranged in the winch box 1 can drive the cables to be wound and unwound, and the winding separation cavity 63 arranged on the reciprocating screw rod 62 enables the cables wound on the winding drum assembly 2 to have intervals, so that the cables are not overlapped together, and the safety in practical use is further ensured; in addition, the winch box 1 is provided with the wire outlet 11, and the cable can penetrate through the wire outlet 11 to be connected with the terminal equipment, so that the terminal equipment can be used conveniently, wherein the terminal equipment can be an unmanned aerial vehicle, a robot and the like; reel subassembly 2 rotates and sets up on protect line subassembly 3, plays the effect of protecting the line through protect line subassembly 3, can prevent to spill reel subassembly 2 at special conditions such as scram, has further improved the protective capacities to the cable.
In the embodiment, the winding drum assembly 2 and the cable separation assembly 6 are both fixed on the underframe assembly 5, so that the underframe assembly 5 has a very good supporting effect, the winding drum assembly 2 and the cable separation assembly 6 are convenient to fix, and the structural stability is better; meanwhile, the winding drum assembly 2 and the cable separation assembly 6 are driven by the driving assembly 4, so that the structure is simple, the driving effect is good, and synchronous work can be realized.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the drum assembly 2 includes a left drum 21, a drum rod 22, a right drum 23, and connection assemblies disposed on the left drum 21 and the right drum 23; the winding drum rod 22 is fixedly connected with the left cable drum 21 and the right cable drum 23, and the winding drum rods 22 are uniformly distributed on the left cable drum 21 and the winding drum rod 22 in a circular shape.
In the embodiment, the winding drum assembly 2 can play a role in winding and unwinding wires, when the left cable drum 21 and the right cable drum 23 rotate, the right cable drum 23 can be driven to rotate, so that the winding and unwinding wires are played, and the connection assembly arranged on the left cable drum 21 and the right cable drum 23 is convenient to connect with the driving assembly 4, so that the winding drum rod 22 can be conveniently driven to rotate, and the winding drum assembly is very simple; in addition, the drum rods 22 are uniformly distributed on the left cable drum 21 and the drum rods 22 in a circular shape, so that damage to the cables is reduced during winding and unwinding.
Referring to fig. 2-4, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the connecting assembly includes a left axle head 24 disposed on the left cable drum 21, a left bearing 25 is fixedly disposed on the left axle head 24, the left bearing 25 is rotatably disposed in a left bearing seat 26, and the left bearing seat 26 is fixed on the underframe assembly 5; the connecting assembly further comprises a right shaft head 27 arranged on the right cable reel 23, a right bearing 28 is fixedly mounted on the right shaft head 27, the right bearing 28 is rotatably arranged on a right bearing seat 29, and the right bearing seat 29 is fixedly mounted on the underframe assembly 5.
In this embodiment, the right cable reel 23 can be driven to rotate by the connecting assembly, wherein the left shaft head 24 and the right shaft head 27 are respectively provided with the left bearing 25 and the right bearing 28, and the left bearing 25 and the right bearing 28 are respectively rotatably arranged on the left bearing seat 26 and the right bearing seat 29, so that the left shaft head 24 and the right shaft head 27 can be supported, and the rotation of the left shaft head 24 and the right shaft head 27 cannot be influenced; in addition, the left bearing seat 26 and the right bearing seat 29 are fixedly arranged on the underframe assembly 5, so that the reel assembly 2 has very good stability; the left bearing seat 26 and the right bearing seat 29 can be mounted on the underframe assembly 5 through bolts, so that stability can be guaranteed, and mounting and dismounting are facilitated.
Referring to fig. 5, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the wire protecting assembly 3 includes a left wire protecting disc 31, a right wire protecting disc 32 and a wire protecting rod 33, wherein the wire protecting rod 33 is fixedly installed between the left wire protecting disc 31 and the right wire protecting disc 32; the left wire protection disc 31 and the wire protection rod 33 are also provided with a support leg 34, the support leg 34 is provided with a long hole 35, and the long hole 35 is fixedly connected with the underframe assembly 5 through a bolt; the number of the wire protecting rods 33 is multiple and the wire protecting rods are uniformly arranged on the outer ring of the winding drum rod 22; a space for passing a cable is provided between the adjacent wire protection rods 33.
In the embodiment, the wire protecting component 3 can play a role in supporting the reel component 2 and also playing a role in protecting wires, the wire protecting rod 33 is installed on the outer ring of the reel rod 22, so that the cable can be prevented from overflowing the reel component 2 when special conditions such as sudden stop occur, and the cable can be prevented from being wound on other structures, and the overall safety is effectively improved; meanwhile, a space for the cable to pass through is formed between the wire protecting rods 33, so that the cable is conveniently wound and extends out of the outside through the wire outlet 11; and the long holes 35 arranged on the supporting legs 34 are convenient to be fixedly connected with the underframe assembly 5 through bolts, so that the stability of the wire protecting assembly 3 is further improved.
Referring to fig. 1-4, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the driving assembly 4 includes a toothed aluminum belt pulley 43 disposed on the connecting assembly, and the toothed aluminum belt pulley 43 is connected to a motor 41 mounted on the base frame assembly 5 through a first timing belt 42; the connecting assembly is further provided with a first synchronous wheel 44, the first synchronous wheel 44 is connected with a second synchronous wheel 46 through a second synchronous belt 45, and the second synchronous wheel 46 is fixedly connected with one end of the reciprocating screw rod 62.
In the embodiment, the driving assembly 4 can drive the connecting assembly to rotate, so as to drive the winding drum assembly 2 and the cable separation assembly 6 to rotate, and a good driving effect is achieved; when the motor 41 works, the toothed aluminum belt pulley 43 is driven to rotate through the first synchronous belt 42, so that the left spindle head 24 is driven to rotate, and the left spindle head 24 can drive the left cable drum 21, the winding drum rod 22 and the right cable drum 23 to rotate when rotating, so that a winding effect is achieved; meanwhile, when the left spindle head 24 rotates, the second synchronizing wheel 46 is driven to rotate through the first synchronizing wheel 44 and the second synchronizing belt 45, and at the moment, the reciprocating screw rod 62 can be driven to rotate, so that the winding effect is achieved, and the reciprocating screw rod 62 and the winding drum rod 22 rotate synchronously.
In the embodiment, the reciprocating screw 62 is rotatably disposed on the screw seat 61, the screw seat 61 can both support the reciprocating screw 62 and facilitate the rotation of the reciprocating screw 62, and the screw seat 61 is fixedly mounted on the chassis assembly 5, so that the cable separation assembly 6 also has very good stability; in addition, still be fixed with guide bar 64 on the lead screw seat 61, aluminium derrick 65 is installed to guide bar 64, is equipped with the recess on the aluminium derrick 65, and the recess is pegged graft with the one end of right side protection wire dish 32 for prevent that right side protection wire dish 32 from rocking, further improved stability.
Referring to fig. 6, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the base frame assembly 5 includes a first horizontal square pipe 51, a vertical square pipe 52 and a second horizontal square pipe 54, and the first horizontal square pipe 51, the vertical square pipe 52 and the second horizontal square pipe 54 are connected by an aluminum tee 55.
In the embodiment, the base frame assembly 5 has very good supporting effect and is convenient to be fixedly connected with the winding drum assembly 2 and the cable separation assembly 6
Referring to fig. 7, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the aluminum tee 55 is composed of a mounting block 551, a first bump 552, a second bump 553, and a third bump 554; wherein the first lug 552, the second lug 553 and the third lug 554 are respectively fixed on the mounting block 551 and are arranged perpendicular to the mounting block 551; the first lug 552, the second lug 553 and the third lug 554 are connected with the first transverse pipe 51, the vertical pipe 52 and the second transverse pipe 54 through the hexagon socket head cap screw 53.
In the embodiment, the underframe assembly 5 can play a supporting role, so that the winding drum assembly 2 and the cable separation assembly 6 are conveniently fixed, and the stability of the winding drum assembly 2 and the cable separation assembly 6 in use is improved; the underframe assembly 5 is connected with a first transverse square pipe 51, a vertical square pipe 52 and a second transverse square pipe 54 through an aluminum tee 55, so that the underframe assembly is conveniently integrated and is convenient to mount and dismount; in addition, the aluminum tee 55 is composed of a mounting block 551, a first bump 552, a second bump 553 and a third bump 554, the first transverse pipe 51, the upright pipe 52 and the second transverse pipe 54 can be connected through the first bump 552, the second bump 553 and the third bump 554 mounted on the mounting block 551, which is very simple, and the aluminum tee 55 is connected with the first transverse pipe 51, the upright pipe 52 and the second transverse pipe 54 through the hexagon socket head cap screw 53, so that the aluminum tee 55 has very good stability and is convenient to mount and dismount.
Referring to fig. 4, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the present invention further includes a fan 71 disposed on the left drum 21 and a slip ring 72 disposed on the right drum 23.
In the embodiment, the fan 71 arranged on the left cable drum 21 can dissipate heat of the cable and rotate along with the left cable drum 21, so that the radiation heat dissipation effect is achieved, the temperature of the cable can rise in the using process, and the temperature of the cable is reduced through the radiation heat dissipation of the fan 71, so that the service life of the cable is prolonged, and the safety is further improved; and the fan 71 can be powered through a slip ring 72 provided on the right drum 23.
Referring to fig. 1, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of outlets 11 are symmetrically disposed on the winch box 1.
In the embodiment, the cable can pass through the outlet 11 conveniently, and the plurality of outlets 11 can pass through different positions conveniently, so that the appearance position of the cable can be adjusted; in addition, the outlet 11 comprises a cap and a hollow pipe, the hollow pipe is inserted in the twisting box 1, the cap is fixed outside the twisting box 1, and the joint of the cap and the hollow pipe is arc-shaped, so that the cable is protected.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: one end of the cable is inserted into the winding separation cavity 63 on the reciprocating screw rod 62, then bypasses the right cable disc 23, is inserted into the adjacent winding separation cavity 63, is sequentially wound, and finally is led out of the twisting box 1 through the wire outlet 11; during operation, the motor 41 is started to drive the left spindle head 24 to rotate, then the right cable disc 23 is driven to rotate, the cable is wound and unwound, and meanwhile the reciprocating screw rod 62 is driven to rotate while the left spindle head 24 rotates.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A cable reel winch, comprising:
the winch box is provided with a wire outlet, and the bottom of the winch box is provided with an underframe assembly;
the wire protecting assembly is fixedly arranged on the underframe assembly;
the winding drum assembly is rotatably arranged on the wire protecting assembly, is connected with the driving assembly arranged on the underframe assembly and is used for winding and unwinding a cable;
the cable separation assembly is arranged on the underframe assembly, is connected with the driving assembly and is used for driving the cable separation assembly to synchronously rotate when the winding drum assembly rotates; the cable separation assembly comprises a reciprocating screw rod and a winding separation cavity arranged on the reciprocating screw rod, the winding separation cavity is arranged on the reciprocating screw rod at equal intervals, and the cable is wound on the winding separation cavity and then wound on the winding drum assembly to prevent the cable on the winding drum assembly from overlapping.
2. The cable pay-off and take-up winch of claim 1, wherein the drum assembly comprises a left drum, a drum rod, a right drum and a connecting assembly arranged on the left drum and the right drum; the winding drum rod is fixedly connected with the left cable drum and the right cable drum and is uniformly distributed on the left cable drum and the winding drum rod in a circular shape.
3. The cable pay-off and take-up winch according to claim 2, wherein the connecting assembly comprises a left shaft head arranged on the left cable drum, a left bearing is fixedly arranged on the left shaft head, the left bearing is rotatably arranged in a left bearing seat, and the left bearing seat is fixed on the underframe assembly; the connecting assembly further comprises a right shaft head arranged on the right cable reel, a right bearing is fixedly arranged on the right shaft head, the right bearing is rotatably arranged on the right bearing seat, and the right bearing seat is fixedly arranged on the underframe assembly.
4. The cable pay-off and take-up winch according to claim 2, wherein the wire protection assembly comprises a left wire protection disc, a right wire protection disc and a wire protection rod, and the wire protection rod is fixedly arranged between the left wire protection disc and the right wire protection disc; the left wire protection disc and the wire protection rod are further provided with supporting legs, long holes are formed in the supporting legs, and the long holes are fixedly connected with the underframe assembly through bolts.
5. The cable pay-off and take-up winch according to claim 4, wherein the number of the wire protection rods is multiple and is uniformly arranged on the outer ring of the reel rod; and a space for the cable to pass through is arranged between the adjacent wire protection rods.
6. The cable pay-off and take-up winch of claim 1, wherein the driving assembly comprises a toothed aluminum pulley arranged on the connecting assembly, and the toothed aluminum pulley is connected with a motor arranged on the underframe assembly through a first synchronous belt; the connecting assembly is also provided with a first synchronous wheel, the first synchronous wheel is connected with a second synchronous wheel through a second synchronous belt, and the second synchronous wheel is fixedly connected with one end of the reciprocating screw rod.
7. The cable pay-off and take-up winch of claim 1, wherein the underframe assembly comprises a first transverse square pipe, a vertical square pipe and a second transverse square pipe, and the first transverse square pipe, the vertical square pipe and the second transverse square pipe are connected through an aluminum tee.
8. The cable pay-off and take-up winch of claim 7, wherein the aluminum tee is comprised of a mounting block, a first projection, a second projection, and a third projection; the first lug, the second lug and the third lug are respectively fixed on the mounting block and are arranged perpendicular to the mounting block; the first lug, the second lug and the third lug are connected with the first transverse square pipe, the vertical square pipe and the second transverse square pipe through the hexagon socket head cap screws.
9. The cable payout winch of claim 2 further comprising a fan disposed on the left drum and a slip ring disposed on the right drum.
10. The cable pay-off and take-up winch according to claim 1, wherein the winch box is provided with a plurality of outlets which are symmetrically arranged on the winch box.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202210151541.9A CN114538213A (en) | 2022-02-18 | 2022-02-18 | Cable winding and unwinding winch |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202210151541.9A CN114538213A (en) | 2022-02-18 | 2022-02-18 | Cable winding and unwinding winch |
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CN114538213A true CN114538213A (en) | 2022-05-27 |
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CN202210151541.9A Pending CN114538213A (en) | 2022-02-18 | 2022-02-18 | Cable winding and unwinding winch |
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CN (1) | CN114538213A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105805123A (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2016-07-27 | 中车青岛四方车辆研究所有限公司 | Module frame structure connected through conical nuts |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN115051288A (en) * | 2022-08-17 | 2022-09-13 | 山东金宇信息科技集团有限公司 | Cable paying-off device for highway construction |
CN115051288B (en) * | 2022-08-17 | 2022-10-21 | 山东金宇信息科技集团有限公司 | Cable laying device for highway construction |
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