CN114524685A - Fermenting installation of fertilizer processing usefulness - Google Patents
Fermenting installation of fertilizer processing usefulness Download PDFInfo
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- CN114524685A CN114524685A CN202210269055.7A CN202210269055A CN114524685A CN 114524685 A CN114524685 A CN 114524685A CN 202210269055 A CN202210269055 A CN 202210269055A CN 114524685 A CN114524685 A CN 114524685A
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- rotating
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- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title description 4
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 91
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 91
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000038559 crop plants Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F3/00—Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
- C05F3/06—Apparatus for the manufacture
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C19/00—Other disintegrating devices or methods
- B02C19/20—Disintegrating by grating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
- C05F17/964—Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a fermentation device for fertilizer processing, which comprises a fermentation cylinder, wherein the upper end of the fermentation cylinder is provided with a motor, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to a driving shaft of the motor, the fermentation cylinder is provided with a rotatable rotating cylinder, and one end of the rotating rod penetrates through the side wall of the rotating cylinder and extends into the fermentation cylinder. According to the invention, a worker starts the motor through the controller, so that the rotating rod and the rotating drum can rotate along with the motor, the fertilizer at the bottom of the fermentation drum can be conveyed to the top end of the fermentation drum, the massive waste can be further crushed, meanwhile, when the rotating rod rotates, the screw conveyor assembly can rotate, so that the material in the fermentation drum can flow circularly, and meanwhile, when the rotating rod rotates, the reciprocating screw rod can rotate, so that the loosening rod can move up and down along with the reciprocating screw rod, the material can be further turned, the contact effect of the material and the air is improved, and the reaction efficiency of the device is indirectly improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fermentation devices, in particular to a fermentation device for fertilizer processing.
Background
Livestock and poultry excrement and urine does not ferment to the farmland, because the fermentation is incomplete, can appear "secondary fermentation" phenomenon, when the fermentation condition is ripe, the microorganism will ferment, when the fermentation position is nearer or the crop plant is less from the root, the heat that the fermentation produced will influence the growth of crop, cause "burn the root, burn the seedling," can lead to the crop death when serious, consequently in the actual production process, people generally can ferment fertilizer earlier, thereby satisfy the normal use of crops, and people generally can use the fermentation cylinder to ferment, fertilizer fermentation tank equipment adopts vertical closed tank body structure, the first fermentation adds and begins the ejection of compact through multiple process processing seventh day after the aerobic bacterial, later can all produce the fertilizer raw materials every day.
However, in the actual use process, because only a few stirring plates which are obliquely arranged are arranged in the fermentation tank, the fertilizer cannot be fully turned over by the stirring plates, so that the fertilizer cannot be fully contacted with the air, the fermentation time of the fertilizer is further prolonged, the fermentation efficiency of the fertilizer is reduced, and the practicability of the device is further reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the above defects in the prior art, embodiments of the present invention provide a fermentation device for fertilizer processing, so as to solve the above problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a fermentation device for fertilizer processing comprises a fermentation cylinder, wherein a motor is arranged at the upper end of the fermentation cylinder, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to a driving shaft of the motor, a rotatable rotating drum is arranged on the fermentation cylinder, and one end of the rotating rod penetrates through the side wall of the rotating drum and extends into the rotating drum;
a conveying assembly connected with the rotating rod is arranged in the rotating cylinder, a grinding assembly connected with the rotating cylinder is arranged in the fermenting cylinder, a driving box is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the fermenting cylinder, a driving assembly connected with the rotating rod is arranged in the driving box, and conveying assemblies respectively connected with the driving assemblies are arranged at two ends of the driving box;
the side wall of the rotary drum is fixedly connected with a plurality of obliquely arranged stirring rods, and a plurality of material loosening rods capable of moving up and down are arranged in the fermentation drum.
In this device, the staff passes through controller starter motor, just so can make bull stick and rotary drum rotate thereupon, thereby can make the fertilizer of fermentation bobbin base portion carried the top of fermentation section of thick bamboo thereupon, simultaneously fertilizer can enter into between fixed plate and the grinding board thereupon, thereby can make cubic waste material obtain smashing, simultaneously when the bull stick rotates, can make the flood dragon transport assembly rotate, further can make the material of fermentation section of thick bamboo both sides thereupon by the suction intermediate position, thereby can make the material in the fermentation section of thick bamboo obtain the circulation flow, simultaneously when the bull stick rotated, just can make reciprocal lead screw rotate, thereby can make the pine pole reciprocate thereupon, further can make the material turn, thereby the contact effect of material and air has been improved, indirect reaction efficiency who has improved the device.
In a preferred embodiment, a first belt pulley is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating rod coaxially, a vertical rod is arranged on one side of the first belt pulley, a second belt pulley is fixedly connected to the side wall of the vertical rod coaxially, the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley are connected through a belt transmission, a first gear is fixedly connected to the side wall of the vertical rod coaxially, and a second gear meshed with the first gear is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating cylinder coaxially.
The conveying assembly comprises flood dragon blades arranged in the rotary drum, the flood dragon blades are fixedly connected with the side wall of the rotary rod, a plurality of crushing rods are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the rotary drum, and a discharge hole is formed in the side wall of the rotary drum.
When the bull stick work, just can make first belt pulley rotate thereupon to just can make the second belt pulley rotate, further can make the second gear rotate, when the second gear rotates, just can make bull stick and rotary drum all rotate, but the rotation direction of both is different, just consequently can make the material of bottom carry the top thereupon, thereby it obtains the upset to have increased the fertilizer of bottom, wherein especially notice, at the in-process that the material was carried, the bold material also can be broken to the crushing pole, thereby can make the fashioned effect of material better.
In a preferred embodiment, the grinding assembly comprises a plurality of connecting rods arranged in the fermentation cylinder, the upper ends of the connecting rods are fixedly connected with the inner top end of the fermentation cylinder respectively, the lower ends of the connecting rods are fixedly connected with the same fixing plate, and the side wall of the rotary cylinder is fixedly connected with the grinding plate.
The grinding plate is arc-shaped, a plurality of through holes are formed in the grinding plate, a quarter of notch is formed in the fixing plate, and the notch is located below the feeding end of the fermentation cylinder.
A part of the material enters between the fixed plate and the grinding plate, and the material can be further ground, so that the material can be prevented from being agglomerated, and the practicability of the device is improved.
In a preferred embodiment, the driving assembly includes a rotating shaft penetrating through the driving box, the upper end of the rotating shaft is connected to the rotating rod, a first helical gear is coaxially and fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating shaft, and two symmetrical second helical gears are arranged in the driving box.
The conveying assembly comprises a conveying cylinder fixedly connected to the bottom in the fermentation cylinder, a flood dragon conveying assembly connected with the second helical gear is arranged in the conveying cylinder, and two symmetrical openings are formed in the conveying cylinder.
Wherein, when the bull stick work, just can make the pivot rotate, further just can make the helical gear of second rotate, just so can make flood dragon transport assembly rotate thereupon to enable the material that is in fermentation cylinder both sides and carry the position in the middle of the fermentation cylinder thereupon, use with the cooperation of flood dragon blade again, thereby can make the material at edge carry fermentation cylinder top position thereupon, further improvement material and the contact effect of air.
In a preferred embodiment, a reciprocating screw rod is arranged in the fermentation cylinder, a roller is coaxially and fixedly connected to the side wall of the reciprocating screw rod, a limiting assembly is coaxially arranged on the side wall of the reciprocating screw rod, a screw rod nut is in threaded connection with the reciprocating screw rod, and the screw rod nut is connected with the material loosening rod.
The utility model discloses a rolling wheel, including the bull stick, be equipped with the gyro wheel in the mounting bracket, the lateral wall of gyro wheel contacts with the lateral wall of gyro wheel.
When the rotating rod rotates, the rotating wheel can rotate along with the rotating wheel, so that the roller wheel can rotate along with the rotating wheel, when the roller wheel rotates, the reciprocating screw rod can rotate, the screw rod nut can move along with the reciprocating screw rod, the loosening rod can move up and down along with the reciprocating screw rod, and further the fertilizer can be loosened along with the loosening screw rod, so that the contact effect of the fertilizer and the air is improved.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
in the device, a worker can start the motor through the controller, when the motor works, the rotating rod can be rotated, when the rotating rod rotates, the first gear can be further rotated, so that the rotating drum can be rotated, meanwhile, as the rotating rod rotates, the flood dragon blades can rotate along with the rotating rod, and meanwhile, with the assistance of the rotating cylinder, the materials can be gradually conveyed from the bottom of the fermentation cylinder to the top end of the fermentation cylinder, when the rotating rod rotates, the flood dragon conveying assembly can rotate along with the rotating rod, thereby the materials around the side wall of the fermentation cylinder can be conveyed to the middle position of the fermentation cylinder, the materials in the fermentation cylinder can be further circulated, therefore, the materials can be fully contacted with the air, the materials can be further fully reacted, and the reaction efficiency of the device is indirectly improved.
When the material is discharged from the discharge hole on the rotary drum, the material can enter the grinding plate, so that the material can be ground, the forming of large materials is avoided, and the material storage and transportation are further facilitated.
When the bull stick rotated, further can make reciprocal lead screw rotate, further just can make the pine material pole reciprocate thereupon to can make the material obtain stirring, thereby the effect of improvement material and air contact that can be further, indirect improvement the efficiency that the device handled the material.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a partial connection structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic bottom view of the connection structure of fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional connection structure of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a side view of the connection structure of fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a partial connection structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a partial connection structure according to the present invention.
FIG. 9 is a schematic bottom view of the connection of FIG. 8;
FIG. 10 is a side view of the connection structure of FIG. 8;
fig. 11 is a schematic view of a part of an enlarged connection structure at a in fig. 10.
The reference signs are: 1 fermentation cylinder, 2 motors, 3 bull sticks, 4 rotary cylinders, 5 puddlers, 6 drive boxes, 7 pine material poles, 8 first belt pulleys, 9 second belt pulleys, 10 belts, 11 first gears, 12 second gears, 13 flood dragon blades, 14 broken poles, 15 discharge gates, 16 connecting rods, 17 fixed plates, 18 grinding plates, 19 pivot, 20 first helical gears, 21 second helical gears, 22 conveying cylinders, 23 flood dragon conveying assemblies, 24 openings, 25 reciprocating screw rods, 26 gyro wheels, 27 spacing assemblies, 28 connecting rods, 29 mounting brackets, 30 running wheels.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-11, a fermenting installation that fertilizer processing was used, including fermentation cylinder 1, the upper end of fermentation cylinder 1 is equipped with motor 2, wherein notice especially, one side of fermentation cylinder 1 is equipped with the mounting bracket to satisfy the normal installation of fermentation cylinder 1, and be connected with the connecting rod on the mounting bracket, thereby can reach the purpose of fixed motor 2, further can make motor 2 normally use, wherein notice especially, be equipped with the feed inlet on fermentation cylinder 1, thereby satisfy the normal transported substance material of fermentation cylinder 1, this is prior art, does not state here too much.
Fixedly connected with bull stick 3 in motor 2's the drive shaft, wherein motor 2 is prior art, not too much state here, be equipped with on the fermentation cylinder 1 and to rotate rotary drum 4, coaxial fixedly connected with first belt pulley 8 on the lateral wall of bull stick 3, one side of first belt pulley 8 is equipped with the montant, coaxial fixedly connected with second belt pulley 9 on the lateral wall of montant, first belt pulley 8 and second belt pulley 9 pass through belt 10 transmission and connect, when bull stick 3 rotated, just can make first belt pulley 8 rotate along with it, and under the assistance of belt 10, can make second belt pulley 9 rotate along with it, just so can make the montant rotate along with it.
The side wall of the vertical rod is coaxially and fixedly connected with a first gear 11, the side wall of the rotary drum 4 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a second gear 12 meshed with the first gear 11, one end of the rotary rod 3 penetrates through the side wall of the rotary drum 4 and extends into the rotary drum, when the vertical rod rotates, the first gear 11 can rotate along with the rotary drum, and further the second gear 12 can rotate, so that the rotary drum 4 can rotate along with the rotary drum, and particularly, the connection position of the rotary drum 4 and the fermentation cylinder 1 is provided with a bearing, so that the rotary drum can be normally used by which 4 is located.
Be equipped with the conveyor components who is connected with bull 3 in the rotary drum 4, conveyor components is including setting up flood dragon blade 13 in rotary drum 4, flood dragon blade 13 and 3 lateral wall fixed connection of bull, wherein especially notice, flood dragon blade 13 is unanimous with flood dragon conveying blade among the flood dragon conveying equipment, thereby can make the material carry the top position of rotary drum 4 gradually, many broken poles 14 of fixedly connected with on the inside wall of rotary drum 4, wherein especially notice, when the material contacts broken pole 14, just can make the material obtain the breakage thereupon, thereby avoided massive material to form and piled up, further can make the material shaping more even.
The side wall of the revolving drum 4 is provided with a discharge opening 15, wherein it is particularly noted that the discharge opening 15 is located between a fixed plate 17 and a grinding plate 18, so as to enable the material to enter between the fixed plate 17 and the grinding plate 18, the grinding plate 18 is arc-shaped, the grinding plate 18 is provided with a plurality of through holes, the fixed plate 17 is provided with a quarter gap, and the gap is located below the feeding end of the fermentation drum 1, wherein it is particularly noted that the quarter gap on the fixed plate 17 enables the material to normally enter into the fermentation drum 1, and the material can be crushed when entering between the fixed plate 17 and the grinding plate 18, and it is particularly noted that the gap between the fixed plate 17 and the grinding plate 18 is a proper gap, which is not overrepresented in the prior art, the fermentation drum 1 is provided with a grinding assembly connected with the revolving drum 4, the grinding assembly comprises a plurality of connecting rods 16 arranged in the fermentation drum 1, the upper ends of the connecting rods 16 are fixedly connected with the inner top end of the fermentation cylinder 1 respectively, the lower ends of the connecting rods 16 are fixedly connected with a fixing plate 17, the side wall of the rotary cylinder 4 is fixedly connected with a grinding plate 18, the fixing plate 17 is fixed through the connecting rods 16, the stability of the fixing plate 17 is further improved, and the grinding plate 18 is welded with the rotary cylinder 4, so that the grinding plate 18 can be normally used.
The inner bottom of the fermentation cylinder 1 is fixedly connected with a driving box 6, a driving assembly connected with the rotating rod 3 is arranged in the driving box 6, the driving assembly comprises a rotating shaft 19 penetrating through the driving box 6, the upper end of the rotating shaft 19 is connected with the rotating rod 3, a first bevel gear 20 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the side wall of the rotating shaft 19, and two symmetrical second bevel gears 21 are arranged in the driving box 6, wherein particularly, when the rotating rod 3 rotates, the rotating shaft 19 can rotate along with the rotating shaft, the first bevel gear 20 can further rotate along with the rotating shaft, the two second bevel gears 21 can rotate along with the rotating shaft, and the flood dragon conveying assembly 23 can further rotate along with the rotating shaft, so that materials can be conveyed normally.
The two ends of the driving box 6 are respectively provided with a conveying assembly connected with the driving assembly, the conveying assembly comprises a conveying cylinder 22 fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the fermentation cylinder 1, and a flood dragon conveying assembly 23 connected with the second bevel gear 21 is arranged in the conveying cylinder 22, wherein the flood dragon conveying assembly 23 is composed of a rotating shaft and flood dragon conveying blades, two symmetrical openings 24 are arranged on the conveying cylinder 22, and particularly, the openings 24 are respectively arranged at the two ends of the conveying cylinder 22, so that materials on the side wall of the fermentation cylinder can enter the conveying cylinder 22, and when the flood dragon conveying assembly 23 rotates, the materials can be output from the opening close to the central position of the fermentation cylinder 1, further the materials on the side wall of the fermentation cylinder 1 can be conveyed to the middle position, and further the materials can form a circulation.
The side wall of the rotary drum 4 is fixedly connected with a plurality of obliquely arranged stirring rods 5, a plurality of loosening rods 7 capable of moving up and down are arranged in the fermentation cylinder 1, a reciprocating screw rod 25 is arranged in the fermentation cylinder 1, the side wall of the reciprocating screw rod 25 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a roller 26, the side wall of the reciprocating screw rod 25 is coaxially provided with a limiting assembly 27, a screw nut is in threaded connection with the reciprocating screw rod 25 and is connected with the loosening rods 7, wherein the fermentation cylinder 1 is particularly provided with a cavity, one side of the cavity is provided with an opening, and a sealing part similar to a sealing linear module is arranged in the cavity, so that materials can be prevented from entering the opening, the situation that the reciprocating screw rod 25 cannot rotate is avoided, meanwhile, the screw nut consists of a nut and a connecting block, particularly, the connecting block is limited by the opening, and further the screw nut can be limited, when the reciprocating screw rod 25 rotates, the screw rod nut can move according to the thread direction of the reciprocating screw rod 25, and the loosening rod 7 can further move up and down normally.
A connecting rod 28 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating rod 3, one end of the connecting rod 28 is fixedly connected with a mounting frame 29, a rotating wheel 30 is arranged in the mounting frame 29, the side wall of the rotating wheel 30 is contacted with the side wall of the roller 26, wherein particularly, when the rotating rod 3 rotates, the connecting rod 28 can rotate along with the rotating rod, particularly, the mounting frame 29 is composed of two bending rods, the rotating wheel 30 is respectively connected with the two bending rods, when the mounting frame 29 rotates, the rotating wheel 30 can rotate along with the rotating rod, meanwhile, in the rotating process of the rotating wheel 30, the rotating wheel 30 can be contacted with the roller 26, so that the roller 26 can rotate along with the rotating rod, so that the reciprocating screw rod 25 can rotate along with the rotating rod, so that the feeding rod 7 can move up and down, particularly, the thread space of the reciprocating screw rod 25 can prevent the feeding rod 7 from being contacted with the stirring rod 5, thereby avoiding the damage of the stirring rod 5, further protecting the device and indirectly prolonging the service life of the device.
In the invention, when the device is used, firstly, a worker can start the motor 2 through the controller, when the motor 2 works, the rotating rod 3 can be rotated, when the rotating rod 3 rotates, the first belt pulley 8 can rotate along with the rotating rod, the second belt pulley 9 can rotate along with the rotating rod with the aid of the belt 10, when the second belt pulley 9 rotates, the vertical rod can rotate, the first gear 11 can further rotate, when the first gear 11 rotates, the second gear 12 can rotate, the rotating cylinder 4 can rotate, and simultaneously, as the rotating rod 3 rotates, the dragon blades 13 can rotate along with the rotating rod, and further, materials at the bottom of the fermentation cylinder 1 can be conveyed to the top end position of the fermentation cylinder 1 along with the rotating rod.
Meanwhile, when the rotating rod 3 rotates, the rotating shaft 19 can be rotated, and further the first bevel gear 20 can be rotated, so that the second bevel gear 21 can be rotated, and the screw conveyor assembly 23 can be rotated along with the rotation, so that the materials around the side wall of the fermentation cylinder 1 can be conveyed to the middle position of the fermentation cylinder 1 along with the rotation.
Then when the material is discharged from the discharge port 15 on the rotary drum 4, the material can enter the grinding plate 18, and simultaneously, the grinding plate 18 rotates and is matched with the fixing plate 17 for use, so that the material can be ground, and the forming of large materials is avoided.
Then when the rotating rod 3 rotates, the connecting rod 28 can rotate, when the connecting rod 28 rotates, the rotating wheel 30 can rotate along with the rotating wheel, in the rotating process of the rotating wheel 30, the rotating wheel 30 can be in contact with the roller 26, the reciprocating screw rod 25 can further rotate, and the screw nut on the reciprocating screw rod 25 is limited by the opening, so that the screw nut can move up and down on the reciprocating screw rod 25, the loosening rod 7 can further move up and down along with the screw nut, the materials can be fully contacted with the air, and the efficiency of the device for treating the materials is indirectly improved.
The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;
secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, other structures can refer to common designs, and the same embodiment and different embodiments of the invention can be combined with each other without conflict;
and finally: the above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A fermentation device for fertilizer processing comprises a fermentation cylinder (1), wherein the upper end of the fermentation cylinder (1) is provided with a motor (2), and the fermentation device is characterized in that; a rotating rod (3) is fixedly connected to a driving shaft of the motor (2), a rotary drum (4) capable of rotating is arranged on the fermentation cylinder (1), and one end of the rotating rod (3) penetrates through the side wall of the rotary drum (4) and extends into the rotary drum;
a conveying assembly connected with the rotating rod (3) is arranged in the rotating cylinder (4), a grinding assembly connected with the rotating cylinder (4) is arranged in the fermentation cylinder (1), a driving box (6) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the fermentation cylinder (1), a driving assembly connected with the rotating rod (3) is arranged in the driving box (6), and conveying assemblies respectively connected with the driving assemblies are arranged at two ends of the driving box (6);
a plurality of obliquely placed stirring rods (5) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotary drum (4), and a plurality of material loosening rods (7) capable of moving up and down are arranged in the fermentation drum (1).
2. The fermentation device for fertilizer processing according to claim 1, wherein: the coaxial fixed connection has first belt pulley (8) on the lateral wall of bull stick (3), one side of first belt pulley (8) is equipped with the montant, coaxial fixedly connected with second belt pulley (9) on the lateral wall of montant, first belt pulley (8) and second belt pulley (9) are connected through belt (10) transmission, coaxial fixedly connected with first gear (11) on the lateral wall of montant, coaxial fixedly connected with and first gear (11) engaged with second gear (12) on the lateral wall of rotary drum (4).
3. The fermentation device for fertilizer processing according to claim 2, wherein: conveying component is including setting up flood dragon blade (13) in rotary drum (4), the lateral wall fixed connection of flood dragon blade (13) and bull stick (3), many broken poles (14) of fixedly connected with on the inside wall of rotary drum (4), be equipped with discharge gate (15) on the lateral wall of rotary drum (4).
4. The fermentation device for fertilizer processing according to claim 1, wherein: the grinding assembly comprises a plurality of connecting rods (16) arranged in the fermentation cylinder (1), the upper ends of the connecting rods (16) are fixedly connected with the inner top end of the fermentation cylinder (1) respectively, the lower ends of the connecting rods (16) are fixedly connected with a same fixing plate (17), and grinding plates (18) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotary cylinder (4).
5. The fermentation device for fertilizer processing according to claim 4, wherein: the grinding plate (18) is arc-shaped, a plurality of through holes are formed in the grinding plate (18), a quarter of notch is formed in the fixing plate (17), and the notch is located below the feeding end of the fermentation cylinder (1).
6. The fermentation device for fertilizer processing according to claim 1, wherein: the driving assembly comprises a rotating shaft (19) penetrating through the driving box (6), the upper end of the rotating shaft (19) is connected with the rotating rod (3), a first helical gear (20) is coaxially and fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating shaft (19), and two symmetrical second helical gears (21) are arranged in the driving box (6).
7. The fermentation device for fertilizer processing according to claim 6, wherein: the conveying assembly comprises a conveying cylinder (22) fixedly connected to the bottom in the fermentation cylinder (1), a flood dragon conveying assembly (23) connected with the second bevel gear (21) is arranged in the conveying cylinder (22), and two symmetrical openings (24) are formed in the conveying cylinder (22).
8. The fermentation device for fertilizer processing according to claim 1, wherein: the fermentation cylinder (1) is internally provided with a reciprocating screw rod (25), the side wall of the reciprocating screw rod (25) is coaxially and fixedly connected with a roller (26), the side wall of the reciprocating screw rod (25) is coaxially provided with a limiting component (27), the reciprocating screw rod (25) is connected with a screw nut in a threaded manner, and the screw nut is connected with a material loosening rod (7).
9. The fermentation device for fertilizer processing according to claim 8, wherein: fixedly connected with connecting rod (28) on the lateral wall of bull stick (3), the one end fixedly connected with mounting bracket (29) of connecting rod (28), be equipped with in mounting bracket (29) and rotate wheel (30), the lateral wall that rotates wheel (30) contacts with the lateral wall of gyro wheel (26).
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115124386A (en) * | 2022-06-30 | 2022-09-30 | 江苏科邦生态肥有限公司 | Stable long-acting functional fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN116836009A (en) * | 2023-07-27 | 2023-10-03 | 山东健袖生态科技有限公司 | Preparation device and preparation method of chicken manure fermented bio-organic fertilizer |
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2022
- 2022-03-18 CN CN202210269055.7A patent/CN114524685A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115124386A (en) * | 2022-06-30 | 2022-09-30 | 江苏科邦生态肥有限公司 | Stable long-acting functional fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN116836009A (en) * | 2023-07-27 | 2023-10-03 | 山东健袖生态科技有限公司 | Preparation device and preparation method of chicken manure fermented bio-organic fertilizer |
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