CN218107367U

CN218107367U - Feeding structure is used in fertilizer production

Info

Publication number: CN218107367U
Application number: CN202222181272.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 骆恩东; 谢彦源; 潘融荣; 龙海宁; 陈宗道; 高畅; 韦岚岚
Original assignee: Rongshui County Rongfeng Agricultural Production Materials Co ltd
Current assignee: Rongshui County Rongfeng Agricultural Production Materials Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-18
Filing date: 2022-08-18
Publication date: 2022-12-23
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a feed structure is used in fertilizer production belongs to fertilizer technical field. The utility model provides a feeding structure is used in fertilizer production, includes the feed table, and feedstock channel has been seted up along vertical direction to the top lateral wall of feed table, and one side outer wall of feed table is fixed with the driving motor of symmetric distribution, and driving motor's output shaft extends to feedstock channel inside and is fixed with the connection roller, the opposite direction of rotation of two connection rollers. The utility model discloses a feed table, feedstock channel, connecting roller, driving motor, rotary disk, the cooperation of breaking up the leaf that set up can continuously carry out the feeding to the fertilizer raw materials, separates the raw materials in the feeding and breaks up, has improved the feeding effect of raw materials.

Description

Feeding structure is used in fertilizer production

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of fertilizer, concretely relates to feeding structure is used in fertilizer production.

Background

The fertilizer is a substance which can provide nutrients required by the growth and development of crops, improve the soil characteristics and improve the yield and quality of the crops. Is an important production data in agricultural production. Generally, the fertilizer is divided into organic fertilizer, inorganic fertilizer and biological fertilizer. And may be divided into farmyard manure and chemical manure according to the source. Dividing the fertilizer into complete fertilizer and incomplete fertilizer according to the amount of the contained nutrients; according to the characteristics of fertilizer supply, the fertilizer is divided into direct fertilizer and indirect fertilizer; according to the components, the fertilizer is divided into nitrogen fertilizer, potassium fertilizer, trace element fertilizer and rare earth element fertilizer.

In the fertilizer production process, need carry out the feeding to fertilizer raw materials and handle, in the feeding process, the raw materials glues together easily, does not effectively break up the separation feeding before leading to the raw materials feeding, still mixes impurity such as dust easily in the raw materials simultaneously, can reduce fertilizer production effect, for this reason, we have proposed a feeding structure for fertilizer production.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a feeding structure is used in fertilizer production to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a feeding structure is used in fertilizer production, includes the feed table, feedstock channel has been seted up along vertical direction to the top lateral wall of feed table, one side outer wall of feed table is fixed with the driving motor of symmetric distribution, driving motor's output shaft extends to feedstock channel inside and is fixed with the connecting roll, two the direction of rotation of connecting roll is opposite, the below of connecting roll is installed with feed plate with feedstock channel lateral wall articulated, one side outer wall of feed table is fixed with the platform of absorbing, the absorption passageway that runs through about one side lateral wall of platform of absorbing is seted up, be fixed with the filter between the both sides lateral wall of absorption passageway, set up the filtration passageway of symmetric distribution on the filter, filtration passageway's inside wall is fixed with filter screen one, a plurality of guide way have been seted up to one side lateral wall of feed table, guide way's inside wall is fixed with filter screen two, the filtration pore diameter of filter screen two is greater than the filtration pore diameter of filter screen one.

What need explain in the scheme is, the connecting channel that runs through about one side lateral wall of filter is seted up, the inside wall of connecting channel rotates and is connected with first axis body, and the one end of first axis body extends to the filter right side and is fixed with the flabellum, and sets up perpendicularly between flabellum and the first axis body.

It is further worth explaining that the other end of the first shaft body extends to the inside of the feeding channel and is fixedly provided with a connecting worm, a second shaft body is rotatably connected between the side walls of the two sides of the feeding channel, the outer side wall of the second shaft body is tightly matched with a worm wheel, and the connecting worm is in meshing transmission connection with the connecting worm wheel.

It should be further noted that a rotating disc is fixed on the outer side wall of the second shaft body, a plurality of scattering blades which are symmetrically distributed are fixed on the outer side wall of the rotating disc, the scattering blades are vertically arranged with the rotating disc, and the scattering blades are located below the two connecting rollers.

Preferably, a rotating motor is fixed on the side wall of the top end of the absorption table, a third shaft body is fixed on an output shaft of the rotating motor through a coupling, one end, far away from the rotating motor, of the third shaft body extends to the inside of the absorption channel, a first bevel gear is fixed on the inside wall of the first shaft body in a tight fit mode, a second bevel gear is fixed on the outside wall of the first shaft body in a tight fit mode, and the first bevel gear is in meshing transmission connection with the second bevel gear.

Preferably, the inner wall of one side of the feeding channel is connected with a sliding block in a sliding mode, the side wall of the bottom end of the sliding block is connected with a steel wire, one end, far away from the sliding block, of the steel wire is fixed to the side wall of the top end of the blanking plate, and the sliding block is located above the blanking plate.

Preferably, a connecting block is fixed to the inner wall of one side of the feeding channel and located under the sliding block, a return spring is fixed between the connecting block and the sliding block, a cam is fixed to the outer side wall of the first shaft body in a tight fit mode, the cam is located over the sliding block, and the side wall, close to the cam, of one side of the sliding block is of an arc-shaped structure and is used for being squeezed by the cam.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a feeding structure for fertilizer production has following beneficial effect:

(1) The utility model discloses a feed table, feedstock channel, connecting roller, driving motor, rotary disk, the cooperation of breaking up the leaf that set up can continuously carry out the feeding to the fertilizer raw materials, separates the raw materials in the feeding and breaks up, has improved the feeding effect of raw materials.

(2) The utility model discloses an absorption platform, absorption passageway, lower flitch, slider, steel wire line, rotating electrical machines and second axle body, third axis body, flabellum, the cooperation of filter that set up can carry out the quick absorption discharge to impurity such as remaining dust in the raw materials after breaing up fast, improve the feeding precision of raw materials, the flitch shakes under the cooperation simultaneously, further is favorable to the absorption to the dust.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a main sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of part A of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a side view of the structure of the feeding table of the present invention.

Description of the reference numerals:

the device comprises a feeding table 1, a feeding channel 2, a driving motor 3, a connecting roller 4, a discharging plate 5, an absorbing table 6, an absorbing channel 7, a filtering plate 8, a filtering channel 9, a first shaft 10, fan blades 11, a second shaft 12, a rotating disc 13, scattered blades 14, a connecting worm 15, a connecting worm wheel 16, a filtering screen II 17, a rotating motor 18, a third shaft 19, a bevel gear I20, a bevel gear II 21, a cam 22, a sliding block 23, a connecting block 24, a return spring 25 and a steel wire 26.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.

In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the following will combine the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor are within the scope of the protection of the present invention based on the described embodiments of the present invention.

The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The condition in the embodiment can be further adjusted according to concrete condition the utility model discloses a it is right under the design prerequisite the utility model discloses a simple improvement of method all belongs to the utility model discloses the scope of claiming.

Please refer to fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a feeding structure is used in fertilizer production, including feed table 1, feed channel 2 has been seted up along vertical direction to the top lateral wall of feed table 1, one side outer wall of feed table 1 is fixed with symmetric distribution's driving motor 3, driving motor 3's output shaft extends to feed channel 2 internal fixation has connecting roller 4, two connecting roller 4's direction of rotation are opposite, connecting roller 4's below is installed with feed plate with feed channel 2 lateral wall articulated, one side outer wall of feed table 1 is fixed with absorption bench 6, absorption channel 7 that runs through about one side lateral wall of absorption bench 6 is seted up, be fixed with filter 8 between absorption channel 7's the both sides lateral wall, set up symmetric distribution's filtration passageway 9 on the filter 8, filtration channel 9's inside wall is fixed with filter screen one, a plurality of direction passageway have been seted up to one side lateral wall of feed table 1, direction passageway's inside wall is fixed with filter screen two 17, the filtration pore diameter of filter screen two 17 is greater than the filtration pore diameter of filter screen one.

Further, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, in the scheme, a left-right through connecting channel is formed on a side wall of the filter plate 8, an inner side wall of the connecting channel is rotatably connected with a first shaft 10, one end of the first shaft 10 extends to the right side of the filter plate 8 and is fixed with a fan blade 11, and the fan blade 11 is vertically arranged with the first shaft 10.

As further shown in fig. 1 and 2, it should be further noted that a connecting worm 15 is fixed inside the feeding channel 2 and extends from the other end of the first shaft 10, a second shaft 12 is rotatably connected between the two side walls of the feeding channel 2, the outer side wall of the second shaft 12 is tightly fitted and connected with a worm wheel 16, and the connecting worm 15 is in meshing transmission connection with the connecting worm wheel 16.

As further shown in fig. 1 and 2, it should be further noted that a rotating disc 13 is fixed on an outer side wall of the second shaft 12, a plurality of dispersing blades 14 are fixed on an outer side wall of the rotating disc 13, the dispersing blades 14 are symmetrically distributed, the dispersing blades 14 are vertically arranged with the rotating disc 13, and the dispersing blades 14 are located below the two connecting rollers 4.

As further shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, as a preferred embodiment, a rotating motor 18 is fixed on a top end side wall of the absorption table 6, a third shaft body 19 is fixed on an output shaft of the rotating motor 18 through a coupling, one end of the third shaft body 19 far away from the rotating motor 18 extends to the inside of the absorption channel 7 and is fixed with a first bevel gear 20, a second bevel gear 21 is fixed on an outer side wall of the first shaft body 10 in a tight fit manner, and the first bevel gear 20 is in meshing transmission connection with the second bevel gear 21.

The scheme has the following working processes: the driving motors 3 are started, the two driving motors 3 respectively drive the two connecting rollers 4 to rotate, so that the rotating directions of the two connecting rollers 4 are opposite, then the raw materials are poured into the raw materials from the two connecting rollers 4, the raw materials are crushed and separated through the connecting rollers 4, meanwhile, the rotating motor 18 is driven, the rotating motor 18 drives the third shaft body 19 to rotate, the third shaft body 19 drives the first bevel gear 20 to rotate, the first shaft body 10 is driven to rotate by meshing transmission between the first bevel gear 20 and the second bevel gear 21, the first shaft body 10 drives the fan blades 11 to rotate, the first shaft body 10 drives the connecting worm 15 to rotate, the connecting worm 15 and the connecting worm wheel 16 are driven to rotate by meshing transmission, the second shaft body 12 drives the rotating disc 13 to rotate, the rotating disc 13 drives the dispersing blades 14 to rotate, and the dispersing blades 14 disperse the crushed raw materials, the scattered raw materials fall on the surface of the blanking plate 5, meanwhile, the first shaft body 10 drives the cam 22 to rotate, the cam 22 extrudes the arc-shaped surface of the sliding block 23, the sliding block 23 downwards extrudes the return spring 25, at the moment, the steel wire 26 is loosened, the end part of the blanking plate 5 downwards moves, when the cam 22 does not extrude the sliding block 23, under the elastic action of the return spring 25, the sliding block 23 upwards moves and drives the steel wire 26 to be tensioned, the end part of the blanking plate 5 upwards moves, the blanking plate 5 continuously and circularly shakes, the raw materials are fed and processed, meanwhile, under the wind power of the fan blades 11, the dust in the raw materials enters the absorption channel 7 from the filter screen II 17 and is finally blocked by the filter screen 8 and the filter screen I, after a period of time, the absorption platform 6 is opened, the dust is cleaned, the side wall of the absorption platform 6 is provided with a box door for opening and cleaning the dust, and a D108 type lock catch is connected between the box door and the outer side wall of the absorption table 6, and finally, the raw materials fall from the blanking plate 5 for feeding treatment.

According to the working process, the following steps are known: through the feed table 1 that sets up, feedstock channel 2, connect roller 4, driving motor 3, rotary disk 13, the cooperation of 14 leaves of breaing up, can continuously carry out the feeding to the fertilizer raw materials, separate the raw materials when the feeding and break up, the feeding effect of raw materials has been improved, absorption table 6 through setting up, absorption channel 7, unloading board 5, slider 23, steel wire line 26, rotating electrical machines 18 and second axle body 12, third axle body 19, flabellum 11, the cooperation of filter 8, can be fast to carrying out quick absorption discharge to impurity such as remaining dust in the raw materials after breaing up, improve the feeding precision of raw materials, simultaneously, cooperation unloading board 5 shakes, further be favorable to the absorption to the dust.

As further shown in fig. 1 and 2, as a preferred embodiment, a sliding block 23 is slidably connected to an inner wall of one side of the feeding channel 2, a steel wire 26 is connected to a side wall of a bottom end of the sliding block 23, an end of the steel wire 26 far away from the sliding block 23 is fixed to a side wall of a top end of the blanking plate 5, and the sliding block 23 is located above the blanking plate 5.

As further shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, as a preferred embodiment, a connecting block 24 is fixed on an inner wall of one side of the feeding channel 2, the connecting block 24 is located right below the slider 23, a return spring 25 is fixed between the connecting block 24 and the slider 23, a cam 22 is fixed on an outer side wall of the first shaft 10 in a tight fit manner, the cam 22 is located right above the slider 23, and a side wall of the slider 23 close to the cam 22 is in an arc-shaped structure and is configured to be pressed by the cam 22.

The drive motor 3 can be purchased from the market, and the drive motor 3 is provided with a power supply, which belongs to the mature technology in the field and is fully disclosed, so the repeated description is not repeated in the specification.

Unless otherwise defined, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by those of ordinary skill in the art, and the use of the term "including" or "comprising" in the present application shall mean that the element or item preceding the term covers the element or item listed after the term and its equivalents, but does not exclude other elements or items, and the term "connected" or "connected" is not limited to physical or mechanical connections, and may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect, "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. merely indicate relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of the object being described is changed, the relative positional relationships may be changed accordingly.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a feeding structure is used in fertilizer production, includes feed table (1), its characterized in that, feedstock channel (2) have been seted up along vertical direction to the top lateral wall of feed table (1), one side outer wall of feed table (1) is fixed with symmetric distribution's driving motor (3), the output shaft of driving motor (3) extends to feedstock channel (2) inside and is fixed with connecting roller (4), two the direction of rotation of connecting roller (4) is opposite, connecting roller (4) the below install with feedstock channel (2) lateral wall articulated feed plate, one side outer wall of feed table (1) is fixed with absorption platform (6), absorption channel (7) that run through about seted up is seted up to one side lateral wall of absorption platform (6), be fixed with filter (8) between the both sides lateral wall of absorption channel (7), set up symmetric distribution's filtration channel (9) on filter (8), the inside wall of filtration channel (9) is fixed with filter screen one, a plurality of guide channel have been seted up to one side lateral wall of feed table (1), guide channel's inside wall is fixed with two (17), filter screen diameter is greater than the filter screen hole (17).

2. The feeding structure for fertilizer production as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a filter, including filter (8), one side lateral wall of filter (8) is seted up and is controlled the interface channel that runs through, the inside wall of interface channel rotates and is connected with first axis body (10), and the one end of first axis body (10) extends to filter (8) right side and is fixed with flabellum (11), and sets up perpendicularly between flabellum (11) and first axis body (10).

3. The feeding structure for fertilizer production according to claim 2, wherein: the other end of the first shaft body (10) extends to the inside of the feeding channel (2) and is fixedly provided with a connecting worm (15), a second shaft body (12) is rotatably connected between the side walls of the two sides of the feeding channel (2), the outer side wall of the second shaft body (12) is in tight fit connection with a worm wheel (16), and the connecting worm (15) is in meshing transmission connection with the connecting worm wheel (16).

4. The feeding structure for fertilizer production according to claim 3, wherein: the lateral wall of second shaft body (12) is fixed with carousel (13), the lateral wall of carousel (13) is fixed with a plurality of symmetric distribution's leaves (14) of breaing up, it sets up perpendicularly between leaf (14) and the carousel (13) to break up, and breaks up leaf (14) and is located two connecting roller (4) below.

5. The feeding structure for fertilizer production according to claim 4, wherein: the top end side wall of the absorption table (6) is fixed with a rotating motor (18), an output shaft of the rotating motor (18) is fixed with a third shaft body (19) through a coupler, one end, far away from the rotating motor (18), of the third shaft body (19) extends to the inside of the absorption channel (7) and is fixed with a first bevel gear (20), the outer side wall of the first shaft body (10) is fixed with a second bevel gear (21) in a tight fit mode, and the first bevel gear (20) is in meshing transmission connection with the second bevel gear (21).

6. The feeding structure for fertilizer production according to claim 5, wherein: the feeding device is characterized in that a sliding block (23) is connected to the inner wall of one side of the feeding channel (2) in a sliding mode, a steel wire (26) is connected to the side wall of the bottom end of the sliding block (23), one end, far away from the sliding block (23), of the steel wire (26) is fixed to the side wall of the top end of the blanking plate (5), and the sliding block (23) is located above the blanking plate (5).

7. The feeding structure for fertilizer production according to claim 5, wherein: the utility model discloses a feed channel, including feed channel (2), connecting block (24), return spring (25), cam (22) are fixed in the lateral wall tight fit of first axis body (10), cam (22) are located directly over slider (23), one side lateral wall that slider (23) are close to cam (22) is the arc structure for be extruded by cam (22) and set up, connecting block (24) are located slider (23) under, be fixed with between connecting block (24) and slider (23) reset spring (25).