CN114521658A - Fruit juice extractor adopting frequency conversion speed regulation and use method - Google Patents

Fruit juice extractor adopting frequency conversion speed regulation and use method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114521658A
CN114521658A CN202210160424.9A CN202210160424A CN114521658A CN 114521658 A CN114521658 A CN 114521658A CN 202210160424 A CN202210160424 A CN 202210160424A CN 114521658 A CN114521658 A CN 114521658A
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China
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fruit
mounting surface
motor
clamping jaw
cutting device
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CN202210160424.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114521658B (en
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于同仁
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Individual
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Individual
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N1/00Machines or apparatus for extracting juice
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N1/00Machines or apparatus for extracting juice
    • A23N1/02Machines or apparatus for extracting juice combined with disintegrating or cutting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N7/00Peeling vegetables or fruit
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

Abstract

The invention discloses a fruit juicer adopting frequency conversion and speed regulation and a using method thereof, and relates to the field of fruit juicing equipment. The automatic juice extractor has high automation degree and high efficiency, and can be used for continuously extracting juice by filling a certain amount of fruits at one time.

Description

Fruit juice extractor adopting frequency conversion speed regulation and use method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of fruit juicing equipment, in particular to a fruit juicer adopting frequency conversion and speed regulation and a using method thereof.
Background
People require more and more high to the living level, drink the dietary habit that the freshly squeezed juice becomes a healthy fashion, but because the fruit peel thickness of heterogeneous is different, hardly realize that an equipment can squeeze different kinds of fruit by the high efficiency, in order to solve this problem, application number CN201320096941.0 provides a juice extractor, and this equipment degree of automation is low, and the productivity is low, can't realize continuously squeezing fast.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a fruit juicer adopting frequency conversion speed regulation, which aims at the technical problem and comprises an equipment frame body, wherein the upper mounting surface of an upper plate of the equipment frame body is installed together with the lower mounting surface of a fruit juice recovery box, the front side edge of the fruit juice recovery box is aligned with the front side edge of the upper plate of the equipment frame body, the upper mounting surface of the upper plate of the equipment frame body is installed together with the lower mounting surface of a bottom plate of a clamping jaw moving device in a clamping jaw moving device, the front side edge of the bottom plate of the clamping jaw moving device is aligned with the front side edge of the upper plate of the equipment frame body, the upper mounting surface of an upright post of the clamping jaw moving device in the clamping jaw moving device is installed together with the lower mounting surface of a mounting base of the moving pressing device in the moving pressing device, the right side edge of the mounting base of the moving pressing device is aligned with the right side edge of the upright post of the clamping jaw moving device, the upper mounting surface of the upper plate in the equipment frame body is installed together with the lower mounting surface of a bottom plate of the fruit conveying device in the fruit conveying device, and the right side border of fruit conveyor bottom plate is aligned with the upper plate right side border of the equipment support body, the upside installation face of fruit conveyor bottom plate is installed together with the downside installation face of the fruit peel cutting device bottom plate in the fruit peel cutting device, and the fruit peel cutting device bottom plate is close to the first half of fruit conveyor bottom plate.
The clamping jaw moving device comprises a clamping jaw moving device bottom plate, a clamping jaw moving device sliding rail, a clamping jaw moving device sliding block, a clamping jaw moving device upright post, a clamping jaw moving device air cylinder support and a clamping jaw moving device air cylinder, wherein an upper mounting surface of the clamping jaw moving device bottom plate is mounted with a lower mounting surface of the clamping jaw moving device sliding rail, the front side edge of the clamping jaw moving device sliding rail is aligned with the front side edge of the clamping jaw moving device bottom plate, the outer side of the clamping jaw moving device sliding rail is matched with the inner side of the clamping jaw moving device sliding block, the upper mounting surface of the clamping jaw moving device sliding block is mounted with the lower mounting surface of the clamping jaw moving device upright post, the rear side mounting surface of the clamping jaw moving device bottom plate is mounted with the front side mounting surface of the clamping jaw moving device air cylinder support, and the lower side edge of the clamping jaw moving device air cylinder support is aligned with the lower side edge of the clamping jaw moving device bottom plate, the rear side mounting surface of the clamping jaw moving device cylinder bracket is mounted together with the front side mounting surface of the clamping jaw moving device cylinder, and the end part of an output shaft of the clamping jaw moving device cylinder is connected together with the rear side mounting surface of the clamping jaw moving device upright post.
The movable pressing device comprises an installation positioning seat, a clamping rotary motor, a rack installation plate, a baffle plate, a motor installation seat, a left side bearing, a clamping rotary motor connecting key, a motor transition shaft, a nylon protection cover, a spacer bush, a rotary gear, a right side bearing snap ring, a right side bearing, a gear drive shaft needle bearing, a movable pressing device installation base, an upper rack, a lower rack connecting block, a front clamping jaw, an upper rack connecting block and a rear clamping jaw, wherein a left side installation surface of the installation positioning seat is installed together with a right side installation surface of the motor installation seat, a left side installation surface of the motor installation seat is installed together with a right side installation surface of the clamping rotary motor, an excircle of an output shaft of the clamping rotary motor is matched with an inner hole of the motor transition shaft and is connected together through the clamping rotary motor connecting key, and an excircle of the motor transition shaft is matched with an inner hole of the left side bearing, the excircle of motor transition axle cooperatees with the hole of spacer, the excircle of motor transition axle cooperatees with the hole of nylon safety cover, and the left side plane of nylon safety cover laminates with the right side plane of spacer mutually, the thick external diameter of axle of motor transition axle cooperatees with the hole of right side bearing, two the right side bearing passes through the inside of right side bearing snap ring restriction at removal closing device mounting base, the right side end face of motor transition axle links together with the left side terminal surface of gear drive axle, the excircle of gear drive axle and the hole cooperation of gear drive axle bearing, the excircle of gear drive axle bearing and the hole cooperation of rotating gear, the external tooth of rotating gear cooperatees with the tooth of last rack and lower rack respectively, go up rack and lower rack and inlay inside the processing recess of rack mounting panel, and go up rack position above, The lower rack is located below, the right side mounting surface of the upper rack is mounted with the left side mounting surface of the upper rack connecting block, the right side mounting surface of the upper rack connecting block is mounted with the left side mounting surface of the front clamping jaw, the lower side edge of the front clamping jaw is aligned with the lower side edge of the upper rack connecting block, the right side mounting surface of the lower rack is mounted with the left side mounting surface of the lower rack connecting block, the right side mounting surface of the lower rack connecting block is mounted with the left side mounting surface of the rear clamping jaw, and the front side mounting surface of the rack mounting plate is mounted with the rear side mounting surface of the baffle plate.
The fruit conveying device comprises a fruit conveying device bottom plate, a fruit conveying device front supporting leg, a driving chain, a fruit conveying device rear supporting leg, a transmission tool plate, a reinforcing steel bar, a fruit discharging channel, a fruit box, a fruit conveying device frequency converter, a fruit conveying device motor mounting plate, a fruit conveying device motor coupler, a fruit conveying device motor transition shaft, a sprocket bearing, a sprocket left side connecting key, a left side sprocket, a sprocket right side connecting key, a right side sprocket and a middle transmission shaft, wherein an upper mounting surface of the fruit conveying device bottom plate is mounted with a lower mounting surface of the fruit conveying device front supporting leg together, the front side edge of the fruit conveying device front supporting leg is aligned with the front side edge of the fruit conveying device bottom plate, the upper mounting surface of the fruit conveying device bottom plate is mounted with the lower mounting surface of the fruit conveying device rear supporting leg together, and the rear leg of the fruit conveying device is close to the rear side of the fruit conveying device bottom plate, the inner hole of the rear leg of the fruit conveying device is matched with the excircle of the chain wheel bearing, the upper side mounting surface of the fruit conveying device bottom plate is mounted together with the lower side mounting surface of the fruit conveying device motor mounting plate, the left side of the fruit conveying device motor mounting plate is aligned with the left side of the fruit conveying device bottom plate, the left side mounting surface of the fruit conveying device motor mounting plate is mounted together with the right side mounting surface of the fruit conveying device motor, the left side mounting surface of the fruit conveying device motor is mounted together with the right side mounting surface of the fruit conveying device frequency converter, the output shaft of the fruit conveying device motor is connected together with the fruit conveying device motor transition shaft through a fruit conveying device motor coupling, the right side mounting surface of the fruit conveying device motor transition shaft is mounted together with the left side mounting surface of the left side chain wheel, the hole of left side sprocket is connected with the excircle of intermediate drive axle, and left side sprocket passes through sprocket left side with intermediate drive axle and is connected the key joint, right side sprocket hole cooperatees with the excircle of intermediate drive axle, and right side sprocket passes through sprocket right side with intermediate drive axle and is connected the key joint, the outer tooth of left side sprocket and right side sprocket meshes with drive chain mutually, drive chain's border and transmission frock board welding are in the same place, the medial surface and the reinforcing bar welding of transmission frock board are in the same place, and the left side border of fruit case is aligned with the left side border of fruit conveyor motor mounting panel, the front side installation face of fruit case is installed together with the rear side installation face that fruit goes out the material and says, and the downside border that fruit goes out the material is aligned with the downside border of fruit case.
The peel cutting device comprises a peel cutting device bottom plate, a peel cutting device right plate, a peel cutting device left plate, a peel cutting device motor mounting disc, a peel cutting device motor coupler, a peel cutting device motor frequency converter, a peel cutting device motor mounting seat, a cutting piece protective cover, a peel cutting device motor connecting key, a peel cutting device motor left side bearing, a peel cutting device motor transition shaft, a peel cutting device motor right side bearing, a cutting piece driving shaft, a cutting piece pressing block, a cutting piece, a brush air pipe fixing sleeve, a brush air pipe and a recovery box, wherein an upper side mounting surface of the peel cutting device bottom plate and a lower side mounting surface of the peel cutting device right plate are mounted together, and the right side edge of the peel cutting device right plate is aligned with the right side edge of the peel cutting device bottom plate, the hole of the fruit peel cutting device right side board cooperatees with the excircle of fruit peel cutting device motor right side bearing, and the left side border of the fruit peel cutting device right side board is aligned with the left side border of the fruit peel cutting device motor right side bearing, the upside installation face of the fruit peel cutting device bottom plate is in the same place with the downside installation face of the fruit peel cutting device left side board, and the left side border of the fruit peel cutting device left side board is aligned with the left side border of the fruit peel cutting device bottom plate, the hole of the fruit peel cutting device left side board cooperatees with the excircle of the fruit peel cutting device motor left side bearing, and the right side border of the fruit peel cutting device motor left side bearing is aligned with the right side border of the fruit peel cutting device left side board, the left side installation face of the fruit peel cutting device left side board is in the same place with the right side installation face of the fruit peel cutting device motor mounting plate, the left side installation face of the fruit peel cutting device motor mounting plate is in the same place with the right side installation face of the fruit peel cutting device motor mount pad The fruit peel cutting device comprises a fruit peel cutting device motor mounting seat, a fruit peel cutting device motor transition shaft, a fruit peel cutting device motor mounting seat, a fruit peel cutting device motor frequency converter, a fruit peel cutting device motor transition shaft, a fruit peel cutting device motor mounting seat, a fruit peel cutting device motor mounting seat, a fruit peel cutting device motor mounting seat, a, and the right side plane of cutting piece compact heap is laminated with the left side plane of cutting piece mutually, the upside plane of peel cutting device right side board is in the same place with the downside plane installation of cutting piece safety cover, and the front side border of cutting piece safety cover is aligned with the front side border of peel cutting device right side board, the round hole of cutting piece safety cover cooperatees with the face of cylinder of the fixed cover of brush trachea, the right side plane of the fixed cover of brush trachea is in the same place with the left side plane installation of brush, the hole of the fixed cover of brush trachea cooperatees with the tracheal excircle of brush, the downside installation face of cutting piece safety cover is in the same place with the upside installation face installation of retrieving the box.
Furthermore, the fruit juice recovery box is made of food-grade plastics, and the bottom plate is sealed and does not leak liquid.
Furthermore, the right bearings adopt deep groove ball bearings, and the two right bearings are installed in a back-to-back installation mode.
Furthermore, the frequency converter of the fruit conveying device adopts three-phase power, the voltage is 380V, and the rated working frequency is 120 Hz.
Furthermore, the material of the fruit box is stainless steel, and the maximum load capacity is 60 Kg.
Furthermore, the thickness of cutting piece is 3mm, and the material is the mould steel.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the automatic juice extractor has high automation degree, and can continuously extract juice after one-time feeding;
(2) the invention is provided with the cutting blade cleaning device, thereby avoiding the influence of impurities accumulated during long-time work on the fruit juice quality;
(3) the motor of the invention adopts frequency conversion speed regulation, and can adjust cutting and feeding speeds.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a jaw moving apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a mobile compression device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the mobile compression unit of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 4 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a fruit conveyor of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the fruit handling device of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view taken at B of FIG. 7 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the peel cutting apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of the peel cutting apparatus of the present invention;
fig. 11 is an enlarged view at C of fig. 10 of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1-equipment frame body; 2-fruit juice recovery box; 3-a jaw moving device; 4-moving the pressing device; 5-a fruit conveying device; 6-a peel cutting device; 301-jaw moving device base plate; 302-jaw moving means slide rail; 303-jaw moving device slider; 304-jaw moving means upright; 305-gripper moving device cylinder carriage; 306-jaw moving means cylinder; 401-installing a positioning seat; 402-clamping the rotating electrical machine; 403-rack mounting plate; 404-a baffle; 405-motor mount; 406-left side bearing; 407-clamping rotating electrical machine connection key; 408-motor transition shaft; 409-nylon protective covers; 410-spacer sleeve; 411-a rotary gear; 412-right bearing snap ring; 413-right side bearing; 414-gear drive shaft; 415-gear drive shaft needle bearings; 416-moving the compacting apparatus mounting base; 417-upper rack; 418-lower rack; 419-lower rack connecting block; 420-front clamping jaw; 421-upper rack connecting block; 422-back clamping jaw; 501-fruit conveyor floor; 502-fruit conveyor front leg; 503-drive chain; 504-fruit conveyor rear legs; 505-drive tooling plate; 506-reinforcing steel bars; 507-a fruit discharging channel; 508-fruit box; 509-fruit conveyor frequency converter; 510-a fruit conveyor motor; 511-fruit conveyor motor mounting plate; 512-fruit conveyor motor coupling; 513-fruit conveyor motor transition shaft; 514-sprocket bearings; 515-left connecting key of chain wheel; 516-left side sprocket; 517-chain wheel right connecting key; 518-right sprocket; 519-intermediate drive shaft; 601-peel cutting device bottom plate; 602-peel cutting device right plate; 603-left plate of peel cutting device; 604-peel cutting device motor mounting plate; 605-peel cutting device motor coupling; 606-peel cutting device motor; 607-Motor frequency converter of fruit peel cutting device; 608-peel cutting device motor mount pad; 609-cutting blade protection cover; 610-peel cutting device motor connecting key; 611-a motor left bearing of the peel cutting device; 612-a transition shaft of a motor of the peel cutting device; 613-bearing on the right side of the motor of the peel cutting device; 614-cutting blade drive shaft; 615-cutting piece pressing blocks; 616-cutting slice; 617-brush; 618-brush air pipe fixing sleeve; 619-brush air pipe; 620 — recovery box.
Detailed Description
The present invention is described in detail below with reference to fig. 1-11.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 and 11, the fruit juicer adopting variable frequency speed regulation comprises an equipment frame body 1, wherein an upper plate mounting surface of the equipment frame body 1 is mounted with a lower mounting surface of a fruit juice recovery box 2, the front side edge of the fruit juice recovery box 2 is aligned with the upper plate front side edge of the equipment frame body 1, the upper plate mounting surface of the equipment frame body 1 is mounted with a lower mounting surface of a clamping jaw moving device bottom plate 301 in a clamping jaw moving device 3, the front side edge of the clamping jaw moving device bottom plate 301 is aligned with the upper plate front side edge of the equipment frame body 1, the upper mounting surface of a clamping jaw moving device upright column 304 in the clamping jaw moving device 3 is mounted with the lower mounting surface of a moving clamping device mounting base 416 in a moving clamping jaw 4, and the right side edge of the moving clamping jaw moving device mounting base 416 is aligned with the right side edge of the clamping jaw moving device upright column 304, the upper mounting surface of the upper plate of the equipment frame 1 is mounted with the lower mounting surface of the bottom plate 501 of the fruit conveyor 5, the right edge of the bottom plate 501 of the fruit conveyor is aligned with the right edge of the upper plate of the equipment frame 1, the upper mounting surface of the bottom plate 501 of the fruit conveyor is mounted with the lower mounting surface of the bottom plate 601 of the fruit peel cutting device 6, and the bottom plate 601 of the fruit peel cutting device is close to the front half of the bottom plate 501 of the fruit conveyor. Equipment support body 1 is used for fixing other subassemblies of this device, and fruit juice is retrieved box 2 and is used for retrieving the fruit juice of squeezing, and clamping jaw mobile device 3 is used for removing closing device, squeezes fruit juice when removing closing device 4 and being used for removing fruit, and conveyor 5 is used for carrying fruit, and peel cutting device 6 is used for cutting open the fruit skin.
The structure of the clamping jaw moving device 3 is shown in fig. 2, the clamping jaw moving device 3 comprises a clamping jaw moving device bottom plate 301, a clamping jaw moving device slide rail 302, a clamping jaw moving device slide block 303, a clamping jaw moving device upright post 304, a clamping jaw moving device cylinder bracket 305 and a clamping jaw moving device cylinder 306, the upper mounting surface of the clamping jaw moving device bottom plate 301 is mounted with the lower mounting surface of the clamping jaw moving device slide rail 302, the front side edge of the clamping jaw moving device slide rail 302 is aligned with the front side edge of the clamping jaw moving device bottom plate 301, the outer side of the clamping jaw moving device slide rail 302 is matched with the inner side of the clamping jaw moving device slide block 303, the upper mounting surface of the clamping jaw moving device slide block 303 is mounted with the lower mounting surface of the clamping jaw moving device upright post 304, the rear side mounting surface of the clamping jaw moving device bottom plate 301 is mounted with the front side mounting surface of the clamping jaw moving device cylinder bracket 305, and the lower side edge of the clamping jaw moving device cylinder bracket 305 is aligned with the lower side edge of the clamping jaw moving device bottom plate 301, the rear side mounting surface of the clamping jaw moving device cylinder bracket 305 is mounted with the front side mounting surface of the clamping jaw moving device cylinder 306, and the end part of the output shaft of the clamping jaw moving device cylinder 306 is connected with the rear side mounting surface of the clamping jaw moving device upright column 304. The movable pressing device 4 is pulled to a specified position under the pulling action of the clamping jaw moving device cylinder 306, and the movable pressing device 4 is returned to the original position under the pushing action of the clamping jaw moving device cylinder 306.
The moving pressing device 4 is specifically structured as shown in fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, the moving pressing device 4 includes a mounting positioning seat 401, a clamping rotating motor 402, a rack mounting plate 403, a baffle plate 404, a motor mounting seat 405, a left side bearing 406, a clamping rotating motor connecting key 407, a motor transition shaft 408, a nylon protective cover 409, a spacer 410, a rotating gear 411, a right side bearing snap ring 412, a right side bearing 413, a gear driving shaft 414, a gear driving shaft needle bearing 415, a moving pressing device mounting base 416, an upper rack 417, a lower rack 418, a lower rack connecting block 419, a front clamping jaw 420, an upper rack connecting block 421 and a rear clamping jaw 422, a left side mounting surface of the mounting positioning seat 401 is mounted together with a right side mounting surface of the motor mounting seat 405, a left side mounting surface of the motor mounting seat 405 is mounted together with a right side mounting surface of the clamping rotating motor 402, an output shaft of the clamping rotating motor 402 is matched with an inner hole of the motor transition shaft 408, the outer circle of the motor transition shaft 408 is matched with the inner hole of the left bearing 406, the outer circle of the motor transition shaft 408 is matched with the inner hole of the spacer 410, the outer circle of the motor transition shaft 408 is matched with the inner hole of the nylon protective cover 409, the left plane of the nylon protective cover 409 is attached to the right plane of the spacer 410, the outer diameter of the thick shaft of the motor transition shaft 408 is matched with the inner hole of the right bearing 413, the two right bearings 413 are limited in the movable pressing device mounting base 416 through the right bearing snap ring 412, the right end face of the motor transition shaft 408 is connected with the left end face of the gear driving shaft 414, the outer circle of the gear driving shaft 414 is matched with the inner hole of the gear driving shaft needle bearing 415, the outer circle of the gear driving shaft bearing 415 is matched with the inner hole of the rotating gear 411, and the outer teeth of the rotating gear 411 are respectively matched with the teeth of the upper rack 417 and the lower rack 418, an upper rack 417 and a lower rack 418 are inlaid in a processing groove of a rack mounting plate 403, the upper rack 417 is positioned above the upper rack, the lower rack 418 is positioned below the upper rack, a right mounting surface of the upper rack 417 and a left mounting surface of an upper rack connecting block 421 are mounted together, a right mounting surface of the upper rack connecting block 421 and a left mounting surface of a front clamping jaw 420 are mounted together, a lower side edge of the front clamping jaw 420 is aligned with a lower side edge of the upper rack connecting block 421, a right mounting surface of the lower rack 418 and a left mounting surface of a lower rack connecting block 419 are mounted together, a right mounting surface of the lower rack connecting block 419 and a left mounting surface of a rear clamping jaw 422 are mounted together, and a front mounting surface of the rack mounting plate 403 and a rear mounting surface of a baffle plate 404 are mounted together. Under the rotation action of the clamping rotating motor 402, the rotating gear 411 drives the upper rack 417 and the lower rack 418 to move inwards at the same time, and the upper rack 417 and the lower rack 418 drive the rear clamping jaw 422 and the front clamping jaw 420 to move inwards to clamp the fruit.
The fruit conveyor 5 is specifically structured as shown in fig. 6, 7 and 8, the fruit conveyor 5 comprises a fruit conveyor bottom plate 501, a fruit conveyor front leg 502, a driving chain 503, a fruit conveyor rear leg 504, a transmission tooling plate 505, a reinforcing bar 506, a fruit discharging channel 507, a fruit box 508, a fruit conveyor frequency converter 509, a fruit conveyor motor 510, a fruit conveyor motor mounting plate 511, a fruit conveyor motor coupler 512, a fruit conveyor motor transition shaft 513, a sprocket bearing 514, a sprocket left connecting key 515, a left sprocket 516, a sprocket right connecting key 517, a right sprocket 518 and an intermediate transmission shaft 519, wherein the upper mounting surface of the fruit conveyor bottom plate 501 and the lower mounting surface of the fruit conveyor front leg 502 are mounted together, and the front side edge of the fruit conveyor front leg 502 is aligned with the front side edge of the fruit conveyor bottom plate 501, the upper mounting surface of the fruit conveyor floor 501 is mounted with the lower mounting surface of the fruit conveyor rear leg 504, and the fruit conveyor rear leg 504 is close to the rear side of the fruit conveyor floor 501, the inner hole of the fruit conveyor rear leg 504 is matched with the outer circle of the sprocket bearing 514, the upper mounting surface of the fruit conveyor floor 501 is mounted with the lower mounting surface of the fruit conveyor motor mounting plate 511, and the left side of the fruit conveyor motor mounting plate 511 is aligned with the left side of the fruit conveyor floor 501, the left mounting surface of the fruit conveyor motor mounting plate 511 is mounted with the right mounting surface of the fruit conveyor motor 510, the left mounting surface of the fruit conveyor motor 510 is mounted with the right mounting surface of the fruit conveyor frequency converter 509, the output shaft of the fruit conveyor motor 510 is connected with the fruit conveyor motor transition shaft 513 through the fruit conveyor motor coupling 512, the right side mounting surface of the fruit conveying device motor transition shaft 513 is mounted with the left side mounting surface of a left side chain wheel 516, the inner hole of the left side chain wheel 516 is connected with the outer circle of a middle transmission shaft 519, the left side chain wheel 516 is connected with the middle transmission shaft 519 through a chain wheel left side connecting key 515, the inner hole of a right side chain wheel 518 is matched with the outer circle of the middle transmission shaft 519, the right side chain wheel 518 is connected with the middle transmission shaft 519 through a chain wheel right side connecting key 517, the outer teeth of the left side chain wheel 516 and the right side chain wheel 518 are meshed with a driving chain 503, the edge of the driving chain 503 is welded with a driving tool plate 505, the inner side surface of the driving tool plate 505 is welded with a reinforcing bar 506, the upper mounting surface of the fruit conveying device motor mounting plate 511 is mounted with the lower mounting surface of a fruit box 508, the front side mounting surface of the fruit box 508 is mounted with the rear side mounting surface of a fruit discharging channel 507, and the lower edge of the fruit outfeed path 507 is aligned with the lower edge of the fruit bin 508. The operator places the fruit in the fruit box 508 and the fruit drops into the drive tooling plate 505 along the fruit exit way 507 and the fruit is sequentially transported forward by the rotation of the fruit transporter motor 510.
The specific structure of the peel cutting device 6 is shown in fig. 9, fig. 10 and fig. 11, the peel cutting device 6 comprises a peel cutting device bottom plate 601, a peel cutting device right plate 602, a peel cutting device left plate 603, a peel cutting device motor mounting plate 604, a peel cutting device motor coupling 605, a peel cutting device motor 606, a peel cutting device motor frequency converter 607, a peel cutting device motor mounting seat 608, a cutting piece protective cover 609, a peel cutting device motor connecting key 610, a peel cutting device motor left side bearing 611, a peel cutting device motor transition shaft 612, a peel cutting device motor right side bearing 613, a cutting piece driving shaft 614, a cutting piece pressing block 615, a cutting piece 616, a brush 617, a brush air pipe fixing sleeve 618, a brush air pipe 619 and a recovery box 620, wherein the upper side mounting surface of the peel cutting device bottom plate 601 is mounted together with the lower side mounting surface of the peel cutting device right plate 602, and the right side edge of the right plate 602 of the peel cutting device is aligned with the right side edge of the bottom plate 601 of the peel cutting device, the inner hole of the right plate 602 of the peel cutting device is matched with the outer circle of the right bearing 613 of the motor of the peel cutting device, the left side edge of the right plate 602 of the peel cutting device is aligned with the left side edge of the right bearing 613 of the motor of the peel cutting device, the upper side mounting surface of the bottom plate 601 of the peel cutting device is mounted with the lower side mounting surface of the left plate 603 of the peel cutting device, the left side edge of the left plate 603 of the peel cutting device is aligned with the left side edge of the bottom plate 601 of the peel cutting device, the inner hole of the left plate 603 of the peel cutting device is matched with the outer circle of the left bearing 611 of the motor of the peel cutting device, the right side edge of the left bearing 611 of the motor of the peel cutting device is aligned with the right side edge of the left plate 603 of the peel cutting device, the left side mounting surface of the left plate 603 of the peel cutting device is mounted with the right mounting surface 604 of the motor of the peel cutting device, the left side mounting surface of the fruit peel cutting device motor mounting disc 604 is mounted with the right side mounting surface of the fruit peel cutting device motor mounting seat 608, the left side mounting surface of the fruit peel cutting device motor mounting seat 608 is mounted with the right side mounting surface of the fruit peel cutting device motor 606, the left side mounting surface of the fruit peel cutting device motor 606 is mounted with the right side mounting surface of the fruit peel cutting device motor frequency converter 607, the output shaft of the fruit peel cutting device motor 606 is connected with the fruit peel cutting device motor transition shaft 612 through the fruit peel cutting device motor coupling 605, the excircle of the fruit peel cutting device motor transition shaft 612 is matched with the inner hole of the cutting piece driving shaft 614, the fruit peel cutting device motor transition shaft 612 is connected with the cutting piece driving shaft 614 through the fruit peel cutting device motor connecting key 610, the excircle of the cutting piece driving shaft 614 is matched with the inner hole of the cutting piece 616, and the right side plane of the cutting blade 616 is attached to the left side of the step of the cutting blade driving shaft 614, the excircle of the cutting blade driving shaft 614 is matched with the inner hole of the cutting blade pressing block 615, the right side plane of the cutting blade pressing block 615 is attached to the left side plane of the cutting blade 616, the upper side plane of the fruit peel cutting device right plate 602 is installed together with the lower side plane of the cutting blade protective cover 609, the front side edge of the cutting blade protective cover 609 is aligned with the front side edge of the fruit peel cutting device right plate 602, the circular hole of the cutting blade protective cover 609 is matched with the cylindrical surface of the brush air pipe fixing sleeve 618, the right side plane of the brush air pipe fixing sleeve 618 is installed together with the left side plane of the brush 617, the inner hole of the brush air pipe fixing sleeve 618 is matched with the excircle of the brush air pipe 619, and the lower side installation surface of the cutting blade protective cover 609 is installed together with the upper side installation surface of the recovery box 620. The cutting blade 616 cuts the peel of the fruit under the rotation of the motor 606 of the peel cutting device.
The fruit juice recovery box 2 is made of food-grade plastics, and the bottom plate is sealed and does not leak liquid. The right bearings 413 are deep groove ball bearings, and the two right bearings 413 are mounted in a back-to-back mounting manner. The frequency converter 509 of the fruit conveying device adopts three-phase power, the voltage is 380V, and the rated working frequency is 120 Hz. The fruit box 508 is made of stainless steel, and the maximum load capacity is 60 Kg. The cutting blade 616 is 3mm thick and made of die steel.
Before the batch juicing is started, an operator puts the fruit into a fruit box 508, the fruit falls into a transmission tooling plate 505 along a fruit discharging channel 507, the fruit is sequentially conveyed forwards under the rotation action of a fruit conveying device motor 510, a cutting sheet 616 cuts the skin of the fruit under the rotation action of a fruit peel cutting device motor 606, a moving and pressing device 4 is pulled to a specified position under the pulling action of a clamping jaw moving device air cylinder 306, under the rotation action of a clamping and rotating motor 402, a rotating gear 411 drives an upper rack 417 and a lower rack 418 to simultaneously move inwards, the upper rack 417 and the lower rack 418 drive a rear clamping jaw 422 and a front clamping jaw 420 to move inwards to clamp the fruit, under the pushing action of a clamping jaw moving device air cylinder 306, the moving and pressing device 4 is pushed to be right above a juice recovery box 2, after the rotating gear 411 further rotates, the rear clamping jaw 422 and the front clamping jaw 420 further clamp the fruit to squeeze the juice, the juice falls into the juice recovery box 2 due to the action of gravity, and after the juice is recovered, all mechanisms return to the original positions to start the next cycle.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the scope of the present invention are still within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. The utility model provides an adopt variable frequency speed governing's fruit juice extractor, includes equipment support body (1), its characterized in that: the fruit juice recovery device is characterized in that an upper plate upper mounting surface of the equipment frame body (1) is mounted together with a lower mounting surface of the fruit juice recovery box (2), the front side edge of the fruit juice recovery box (2) is aligned with the front side edge of the upper plate of the equipment frame body (1), the upper plate upper mounting surface of the equipment frame body (1) is mounted together with a lower mounting surface of a clamping jaw moving device bottom plate (301) in the clamping jaw moving device (3), the front side edge of the clamping jaw moving device bottom plate (301) is aligned with the front side edge of the upper plate of the equipment frame body (1), an upper mounting surface of a clamping jaw moving device upright post (304) in the clamping jaw moving device (3) is mounted together with a lower mounting surface of a moving pressing device mounting base (416) in the moving pressing device (4), and the right side edge of the moving pressing device mounting base (416) is aligned with the right side edge of the clamping jaw moving device upright post (304), the upper mounting surface of the upper plate in the equipment frame body (1) is mounted with the lower mounting surface of a bottom plate (501) of the fruit conveying device in the fruit conveying device (5), the right side edge of the bottom plate (501) of the fruit conveying device is aligned with the right side edge of the upper plate of the equipment frame body (1), the upper mounting surface of the bottom plate (501) of the fruit conveying device is mounted with the lower mounting surface of the bottom plate (601) of the fruit peel cutting device (6), and the bottom plate (601) of the fruit peel cutting device is close to the front half part of the bottom plate (501) of the fruit conveying device;
the clamping jaw moving device (3) comprises a clamping jaw moving device bottom plate (301), a clamping jaw moving device sliding rail (302), a clamping jaw moving device sliding block (303), a clamping jaw moving device upright post (304), a clamping jaw moving device cylinder support (305) and a clamping jaw moving device cylinder (306), wherein the upper mounting surface of the clamping jaw moving device bottom plate (301) is mounted together with the lower mounting surface of the clamping jaw moving device sliding rail (302), the front side edge of the clamping jaw moving device sliding rail (302) is aligned with the front side edge of the clamping jaw moving device bottom plate (301), the outer side of the clamping jaw moving device sliding rail (302) is matched with the inner side of the clamping jaw moving device sliding block (303), the upper mounting surface of the clamping jaw moving device sliding block (303) is mounted together with the lower mounting surface of the clamping jaw moving device upright post (304), the rear side mounting surface of the clamping jaw moving device bottom plate (301) is mounted together with the front side mounting surface of the clamping jaw moving device cylinder support (305), the lower side edge of a clamping jaw moving device cylinder support (305) is aligned with the lower side edge of a clamping jaw moving device bottom plate (301), the rear side mounting surface of the clamping jaw moving device cylinder support (305) is mounted with the front side mounting surface of a clamping jaw moving device cylinder (306), and the end part of an output shaft of the clamping jaw moving device cylinder (306) is connected with the rear side mounting surface of a clamping jaw moving device upright post (304);
the movable pressing device (4) comprises an installation positioning seat (401), a clamping rotating motor (402), a rack installation plate (403), a baffle plate (404), a motor installation seat (405), a left side bearing (406), a clamping rotating motor connecting key (407), a motor transition shaft (408), a nylon protection cover (409), a spacer bush (410), a rotating gear (411), a right side bearing snap ring (412), a right side bearing (413), a gear driving shaft (414), a gear driving shaft needle bearing (415), a movable pressing device installation base (416), an upper rack (417), a lower rack (418), a lower rack connecting block (419), a front clamping jaw (420), an upper rack connecting block (421) and a rear clamping jaw (422), wherein a left side installation surface of the installation positioning seat (401) is installed together with a right side installation surface of the motor installation seat (405), a left side installation surface of the motor installation seat (405) is installed together with a right side installation surface of the clamping rotating motor (402), the excircle of the output shaft of the clamping rotating motor (402) is matched with the inner hole of the motor transition shaft (408) and is connected together by clamping the rotating motor connecting key (407), the excircle of the motor transition shaft (408) is matched with the inner hole of the left bearing (406), the excircle of the motor transition shaft (408) is matched with the inner hole of the spacer sleeve (410), the excircle of the motor transition shaft (408) is matched with the inner hole of the nylon protective cover (409), the left side plane of the nylon protective cover (409) is attached to the right side plane of the spacer sleeve (410), the outer diameter of the thick shaft of the motor transition shaft (408) is matched with the inner hole of the right bearing (413), two right bearings (413) are limited in the inner part of the movable pressing device mounting base (416) through the right bearing snap ring (412), the end face of the motor transition shaft (408) is connected together with the left end face of the right gear driving shaft (414), the excircle of the gear driving shaft (414) is matched with the inner hole of a gear driving shaft needle bearing (415), the excircle of the gear driving shaft needle bearing (415) is matched with the inner hole of a rotating gear (411), the outer teeth of the rotating gear (411) are respectively matched with the teeth of an upper rack (417) and a lower rack (418), the upper rack (417) and the lower rack (418) are inlaid in a processing groove of a rack mounting plate (403), the upper rack (417) is positioned above the upper rack, the lower rack (418) is positioned below the upper rack, the right mounting surface of the upper rack (417) is mounted with the left mounting surface of an upper rack connecting block (421), the right mounting surface of the upper rack connecting block (421) is mounted with the left mounting surface of a front clamping jaw (420), and the lower side edge of the front clamping jaw (420) is aligned with the lower side edge of the upper rack connecting block (421), the right side mounting surface of the lower rack (418) and the left side mounting surface of a lower rack connecting block (419) are mounted together, the right side mounting surface of the lower rack connecting block (419) and the left side mounting surface of a rear clamping jaw (422) are mounted together, and the front side mounting surface of the rack mounting plate (403) and the rear side mounting surface of the baffle plate (404) are mounted together;
the fruit conveying device (5) comprises a fruit conveying device bottom plate (501), a fruit conveying device front supporting leg (502), a driving chain (503), a fruit conveying device rear supporting leg (504), a transmission tooling plate (505), a reinforcing steel bar (506), a fruit discharging channel (507), a fruit box (508), a fruit conveying device frequency converter (509), a fruit conveying device motor (510), a fruit conveying device motor mounting plate (511), a fruit conveying device motor coupler (512), a fruit conveying device motor transition shaft (513), a chain wheel bearing (514), a chain wheel left side connecting key (515), a left side chain wheel (516), a chain wheel right side connecting key (517), a right side chain wheel (518) and a middle transmission shaft (519), wherein an upper mounting surface of the fruit conveying device bottom plate (501) and a lower mounting surface of the fruit conveying device front supporting leg (502) are mounted together, and the front side edge of the front leg (502) of the fruit conveyor is aligned with the front side edge of the fruit conveyor floor (501), the upper mounting surface of the fruit conveyor floor (501) is mounted with the lower mounting surface of the rear leg (504) of the fruit conveyor, and the rear leg (504) of the fruit conveyor is close to the rear side of the fruit conveyor floor (501), the inner hole of the rear leg (504) of the fruit conveyor is matched with the outer circle of the chain wheel bearing (514), the upper mounting surface of the fruit conveyor floor (501) is mounted with the lower mounting surface of the fruit conveyor motor mounting plate (511), and the left side of the fruit conveyor motor mounting plate (511) is aligned with the left side of the fruit conveyor floor (501), the left mounting surface of the fruit conveyor motor mounting plate (511) is mounted with the right mounting surface of the fruit conveyor motor (510), the fruit conveying device comprises a fruit conveying device motor (510), an output shaft of the fruit conveying device motor (510) and a fruit conveying device motor transition shaft (513) are connected together through a fruit conveying device motor coupler (512), a right side mounting surface of the fruit conveying device motor transition shaft (513) and a left side mounting surface of a left side chain wheel (516) are mounted together, an inner hole of the left side chain wheel (516) is connected with an outer circle of a middle transmission shaft (519), the left side chain wheel (516) and the middle transmission shaft (519) are connected through a chain wheel left side connecting key (515), an inner hole of the right side chain wheel (518) is matched with the outer circle of the middle transmission shaft (519), and the right side chain wheel (518) and the middle transmission shaft (519) are connected through a chain wheel right side connecting key (517), the outer teeth of the left side chain wheel (516) and the right side chain wheel (518) are meshed with a driving chain (503), the edge of the driving chain (503) is welded with a transmission tool plate (505), the inner side surface of the transmission tool plate (505) is welded with a reinforcing steel bar (506), the upper mounting surface of a motor mounting plate (511) of the fruit conveying device is mounted with the lower mounting surface of a fruit box (508), the front side mounting surface of the fruit box (508) is mounted with the rear side mounting surface of a fruit discharging channel (507), and the lower side edge of the fruit discharging channel (507) is aligned with the lower side edge of the fruit box (508);
the peel cutting device (6) comprises a peel cutting device bottom plate (601), a peel cutting device right plate (602), a peel cutting device left plate (603), a peel cutting device motor mounting disc (604), a peel cutting device motor coupler (605), a peel cutting device motor (606), a peel cutting device motor frequency converter (607), a peel cutting device motor mounting seat (608), a cutting piece protective cover (609), a peel cutting device motor connecting key (610), a peel cutting device motor left side bearing (611), a peel cutting device motor transition shaft (612), a peel cutting device motor right side bearing (613), a cutting piece driving shaft (614), a cutting piece pressing block (615), a cutting piece (616), a brush (617), a brush air pipe fixing sleeve (618), a brush air pipe (619) and a recovery box (620), wherein the upper side mounting surface of the peel cutting device bottom plate (601) and the lower side mounting surface of the peel cutting device right plate (602) are provided with the peel cutting device bottom plate (601) The surface mounting is carried out together, the right side edge of a right plate (602) of the peel cutting device is aligned with the right side edge of a bottom plate (601) of the peel cutting device, an inner hole of the right plate (602) of the peel cutting device is matched with the excircle of a right bearing (613) of a motor of the peel cutting device, the left side edge of the right plate (602) of the peel cutting device is aligned with the left side edge of the right bearing (613) of the motor of the peel cutting device, an upper side mounting surface of the bottom plate (601) of the peel cutting device is mounted together with a lower side mounting surface of a left plate (603) of the peel cutting device, the left side edge of the left plate (603) of the peel cutting device is aligned with the left side edge of the bottom plate (601) of the peel cutting device, an inner hole of the left plate (603) of the peel cutting device is matched with the excircle of a left bearing (611) of the motor of the peel cutting device, and the right side edge of the left bearing (611) of the motor of the peel cutting device is aligned with the right side edge of the left plate (603) of the peel cutting device, the left side mounting surface of the left plate (603) of the fruit peel cutting device is mounted with the right side mounting surface of a motor mounting disc (604) of the fruit peel cutting device, the left side mounting surface of the motor mounting disc (604) of the fruit peel cutting device is mounted with the right side mounting surface of a motor mounting seat (608) of the fruit peel cutting device, the left side mounting surface of the motor mounting seat (608) of the fruit peel cutting device is mounted with the right side mounting surface of a motor (606) of the fruit peel cutting device, the left side mounting surface of the motor (606) of the fruit peel cutting device is mounted with the right side mounting surface of a motor frequency converter (607) of the fruit peel cutting device, the output shaft of the motor (606) of the fruit peel cutting device is connected with a motor transition shaft (612) of the fruit peel cutting device through a motor coupling (605), the excircle of the motor transition shaft (612) of the fruit peel cutting device is matched with the inner hole of a cutting piece driving shaft (614), and the peel cutting device motor transition shaft (612) is connected with the cutting blade driving shaft (614) through a peel cutting device motor connecting key (610), the excircle of the cutting blade driving shaft (614) is matched with the inner hole of the cutting blade (616), the right side plane of the cutting blade (616) is attached to the left side of the step of the cutting blade driving shaft (614), the excircle of the cutting blade driving shaft (614) is matched with the inner hole of the cutting blade pressing block (615), the right side plane of the cutting blade pressing block (615) is attached to the left side plane of the cutting blade (616), the upper side plane of the peel cutting device right plate (602) is installed with the lower side plane of the cutting blade protecting cover (609), the front side edge of the cutting blade protecting cover (609) is aligned with the front side edge of the peel cutting device right plate (602), the round hole of the cutting blade protecting cover (609) is matched with the cylindrical surface of the brush air pipe fixing sleeve (618), the right side plane of the brush air pipe fixing sleeve (618) is installed together with the left side plane of a brush (617), the inner hole of the brush air pipe fixing sleeve (618) is matched with the outer circle of a brush air pipe (619), and the lower side installation surface of the cutting piece protection cover (609) is installed together with the upper side installation surface of the recovery box (620);
the fruit juice recovery box (2) is made of food-grade plastics, and the bottom plate is sealed and does not leak liquid;
the right bearings (413) adopt deep groove ball bearings, and the two right bearings (413) are installed in a back-to-back installation mode;
the frequency converter of the fruit conveying device adopts three-phase power, the voltage is 380V, and the rated working frequency is 120 Hz;
the thickness of the cutting blade (616) is 3mm, and the material is die steel;
the use method of the fruit juice extractor comprises the following steps:
putting fruits into a fruit box (508), dropping the fruits into a transmission tooling plate (505) along a fruit discharging channel (507), sequentially conveying the fruits forwards under the rotation action of a motor (510) of a fruit conveying device, cutting a fruit skin by a cutting blade (616) under the rotation action of a motor (606) of a fruit skin cutting device, pulling a movable pressing device (4) to a specified position under the pulling action of a cylinder (306) of a clamping jaw moving device, driving an upper rack (417) and a lower rack (418) to simultaneously move inwards under the rotation action of a clamping rotating motor (402), driving a rear clamping jaw (422) and a front clamping jaw (420) to move inwards to clamp the fruits by the upper rack (417) and the lower rack (418), and pushing the movable pressing device (4) to be right above a fruit juice recovery box (2) under the pushing action of the cylinder (306) of the clamping jaw moving device, after the rotating gear (411) further rotates, the rear clamping jaw (422) and the front clamping jaw (420) further clamp the fruit to squeeze the fruit juice, the fruit juice falls into the fruit juice recovery box (2) due to the action of gravity, and after the fruit juice is squeezed out, all mechanisms return to the original position to start the next cycle.
CN202210160424.9A 2020-11-26 2020-11-26 Fruit juicer adopting variable frequency speed regulation and use method Active CN114521658B (en)

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