CN114508115B - Drainage equipment for slope restoration and reinforcement engineering - Google Patents
Drainage equipment for slope restoration and reinforcement engineering Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114508115B CN114508115B CN202210125782.6A CN202210125782A CN114508115B CN 114508115 B CN114508115 B CN 114508115B CN 202210125782 A CN202210125782 A CN 202210125782A CN 114508115 B CN114508115 B CN 114508115B
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- water
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- rod
- storage tank
- mobile station
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- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 206
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D17/00—Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
- E02D17/20—Securing of slopes or inclines
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/04—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/09—Watering arrangements making use of movable installations on wheels or the like
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/10—Hydraulically loosening or dislodging undesirable matter; Raking or scraping apparatus ; Removing liquids or semi-liquids e.g., absorbing water, sliding-off mud
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H3/00—Applying liquids to roads or like surfaces, e.g. for dust control; Stationary flushing devices
- E01H3/02—Mobile apparatus, e.g. watering-vehicles
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/60—Planning or developing urban green infrastructure
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses drainage equipment for slope restoration reinforcement engineering, which belongs to the technical field of slope restoration, and in the prior art, when restoration reinforcement is carried out on a slope land in gardens, most of water in municipal water pipelines is used, meanwhile, a water spraying pipe is manually held for water spraying operation, so that a great deal of manual water spraying operation time is wasted, water resources in a slope water depression are inconvenient to recover, water resource waste is caused, the drainage equipment comprises a mobile station, a water storage tank is fixedly arranged on one surface of the mobile station, an overhaul cover plate is rotatably arranged on one surface of the water storage tank, which is far away from the mobile station, a drainage hose is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the water storage tank, and the drainage hose penetrates through the mobile station; through driving the reciprocal rotation of first dwang, first dwang makes the reciprocal swing of water spray dish through fixed cover and first dead lever, and the reciprocal swing of water spray dish carries out water spraying operation on the side slope ground to the convenient realization is waited to repair the automatic reciprocal water spray of strengthening the side slope ground, and then the effectual operating time who reduces artifical water spray.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of slope restoration, in particular to drainage equipment for slope restoration and reinforcement engineering.
Background
Slope restoration: the construction operation is carried out from the technologies of slope stabilization, plant material optimization and configuration, artificial matrix optimization and configuration, plant material forest construction and maintenance and the like of the ecological restoration of the road slope so as to achieve the ecology and the forest of the slope restoration. The prior art has the following problems when repairing and reinforcing the slope in gardens:
1. in the prior art, when repairing and reinforcing the slope in gardens, most of water in municipal water pipelines is used, meanwhile, a water spraying pipe is manually held for spraying water, so that a great amount of manual water spraying operation time is wasted, water resources in the water depressions around the slopes are inconvenient to recover, and the water resources are wasted;
2. when the water spraying operation is finished, soil turning construction is carried out on the side slope land and vegetation planting is carried out by manpower, a large amount of labor operation time is needed to be input in the transmission technology, and therefore, the water draining equipment for the side slope restoration and reinforcement engineering is provided for solving the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide drainage equipment for slope restoration and reinforcement engineering, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a drainage equipment for slope repair reinforcement engineering, includes the mobile station, the one side fixed mounting of mobile station has the storage water tank, the one side rotation that the mobile station was kept away from to the storage water tank is installed the access cover board, the inner wall fixed mounting of storage water tank has the drainage hose, the drainage hose runs through the mobile station, the inside of storage water tank is equipped with drainage mechanism, the one side that the storage water tank was kept away from to the mobile station is equipped with water spray mechanism, the one side that the storage water tank was kept away from to the mobile station still is equipped with the turning mechanism.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a handle is fixedly arranged on the surface of the access cover plate, and a pushing handle is fixedly arranged on one surface of the mobile station, which is close to the water storage tank.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the electric push rods are uniformly and fixedly arranged on one surface of the mobile station, which is far away from the water storage tank, the stabilizing disc is fixedly arranged at the piston end of the electric push rods, and the universal wheels are fixedly arranged on one surface of the stabilizing disc, which is far away from the electric push rods.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the water draining mechanism comprises a filter plate, the filter plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the water storage tank, the water pump is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the water storage tank, the water outlet end of the water pump is fixedly connected with the water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe penetrates through the water storage tank and is fixedly connected with the water storage tank, the filter screen is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the water inlet pipe, a connecting hose is detachably arranged at one end of the water inlet pipe far away from the water pump, a connector is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting hose, limit holes are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the connector, a sealing ring is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the connector, and the outer wall of the sealing ring is movably contacted with the inner wall of the water inlet pipe.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, one end of the water inlet pipe far away from the water pump is symmetrically and fixedly provided with the sleeve, the inner walls of the two sleeves are symmetrically provided with the first guide grooves, the inner walls of the first guide grooves are connected with the first guide blocks in a sliding manner, the inner walls of the first guide grooves are fixedly provided with the telescopic rods, the piston ends of the telescopic rods are fixedly connected with one sides of the first guide blocks, the outer walls of the telescopic rods are movably sleeved with the telescopic springs, one ends of the telescopic springs are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the first guide grooves, the other ends of the telescopic springs are fixedly connected with one sides of the first guide blocks, the movable disc is fixedly arranged between the two adjacent first guide blocks, one sides of the movable disc are fixedly provided with the limiting rods, the limiting rods penetrate through the inner walls of the water inlet pipe, the sealing rings and the limiting holes and are movably spliced, one sides of the movable disc far away from the limiting rods are fixedly connected with the pull rods, and one ends of the pull rods far away from the movable disc are movably spliced with the sleeve, and the handles are fixedly arranged at one ends of the two pull rods far away from the movable disc.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the water spraying mechanism comprises a water spraying disc, one end of the water draining hose, which is far away from the water storage tank, is fixedly connected with the water spraying disc, a first fixing plate is symmetrically and fixedly arranged on one surface of the mobile station, which is far away from the water storage tank, a first rotating rod is rotatably arranged between the two first fixing plates, a fixing sleeve is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the first rotating rod, a first fixing rod is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the fixing sleeve, one end of the first fixing rod, which is far away from the fixing sleeve, is fixedly connected with the water spraying disc, and a transmission gear is fixedly arranged on one end of the first rotating rod.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a U-shaped plate is fixedly arranged on one surface of the mobile station, which is far away from the water storage tank, a first transmission rod and a second transmission rod are respectively and rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the U-shaped plate, one ends of the first transmission rod and the second transmission rod are fixedly provided with bevel gears, the two bevel gears are meshed with each other, a rotating disc is fixedly arranged on one end of the second transmission rod, which is far away from the U-shaped plate, a synchronous rod is fixedly arranged on one surface of the rotating disc, which is far away from the second transmission rod, a connecting rod is fixedly arranged on one surface of the mobile station, which is far away from the mobile station, a swinging plate is rotatably connected on one end of the connecting rod, through grooves are formed on the surface of the swinging plate, one end of the synchronous rod, which is far away from the rotating disc, is movably contacted with the inner wall of the through grooves, and a cambered surface toothed ring is fixedly arranged on one end of the swinging plate.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a fixed strip is fixedly arranged on one surface of the mobile station far away from the water storage tank, a second guide groove is formed in the surface of the fixed strip, a second guide block is connected to the inner wall of the second guide groove in a sliding manner, a first toothed plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the second guide block, the cambered surface toothed ring is in meshed connection with the first toothed plate, a second fixed rod is symmetrically and fixedly connected to one side of the second guide block far away from the first toothed plate, a second toothed plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the two second fixed rods far away from the second guide block, and the second toothed plate is in meshed connection with a transmission gear.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the soil turning mechanism comprises two second fixing plates, one surface of the mobile station, which is far away from the water storage tank, is fixedly connected with the second fixing plates, second rotating rods are symmetrically arranged between the two second fixing plates in a rotating way, rotating rollers are fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the two second rotating rods, soil turning blades are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the two rotating rollers in a distributed way, a first driving wheel is fixedly arranged at one end of the two second rotating rods, a first driving belt is connected between the two first driving wheels in a driving way, a motor is fixedly arranged at one side of one second fixing plate, a driving output end of the motor is fixedly connected with one end of one second rotating rod, a second driving wheel is fixedly arranged at one end of the other second rotating rod and one end of the first driving rod, and a second driving belt is connected between the two second driving wheels in a driving way.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the outer wall of the motor is fixedly provided with the fixed block, one side of the fixed block is fixedly connected with one side of a second fixed plate, and one side of the mobile station, which is far away from the water storage tank, is fixedly provided with the mud guard.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the connector is inserted into the end part of the water inlet pipe, and the limiting rod is horizontally inserted into the limiting hole, so that the connector is fixed with the water inlet pipe, the fixed installation of the connecting hose and the water inlet pipe is realized conveniently, and meanwhile, when the connecting hose is blocked, the connecting hose is convenient to detach and maintain;
2. by starting the water pump, the water pump pumps water in the water depression through the water inlet pipe and the connecting hose, and meanwhile, the filter screen and the filter plate carry out secondary filtration on the pumped water, so that the recycling of water resources in the slope water depression is realized conveniently, the water resources are further saved effectively, and the convenience of subsequent slope restoration and reinforcement is improved effectively;
3. the first rotating rod is driven to rotate in a reciprocating manner, the first rotating rod enables the water spraying disc to swing in a reciprocating manner through the fixed sleeve and the first fixed rod, and the water spraying disc swings in a reciprocating manner to spray water on the side slope ground, so that automatic reciprocating water spraying on the side slope ground to be repaired and reinforced is conveniently realized, and further the operation time of manual water spraying is effectively shortened;
4. through making the second dwang rotate, the second dwang makes the blade that turns over soil rotate through the live-rollers, turns over the soil operation of the side slope after the blade realization water spray to convenient realization side slope's automatic soil that turns over, and then effectually reduced the manual work time of turning over soil, and be convenient for follow-up vegetation's planting.
Drawings
Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention,
figure 2 is a schematic view of another construction of the present invention,
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the water storage tank and the mobile station of the present invention,
figure 4 is a schematic view of a cut-away view of the inlet pipe and connecting hose of the present invention,
figure 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion a of figure 4 according to the present invention,
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing the connection of the water spraying mechanism and the soil turning mechanism,
figure 7 is an enlarged schematic view of section B of figure 6 in accordance with the present invention,
figure 8 is a schematic view of the connection of the water spraying mechanism of the present invention,
fig. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion C in fig. 8 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a mobile station; 11. a water storage tank; 12. an access panel; 13. a handle; 14. a drain hose; 15. a pushing handle; 16. an electric push rod; 17. a stabilizer plate; 18. a universal wheel; 2. a drainage mechanism; 21. a filter plate; 22. a water pump; 23. a water inlet pipe; 24. a filter screen; 25. a connecting hose; 26. a connector; 27. a limiting hole; 28. a seal ring; 29. a sleeve; 3. a first guide groove; 31. a first guide block; 32. a telescopic rod; 33. a telescopic spring; 34. a moving tray; 35. a limit rod; 36. a pull rod; 37. a grip; 4. a water spraying mechanism; 41. a water spraying disc; 42. a first fixing plate; 43. a first rotating lever; 44. a fixed sleeve; 45. a first fixing rod; 46. a transmission gear; 47. a U-shaped plate; 48. a first transmission rod; 49. a second transmission rod; 5. a bevel gear; 51. a rotating disc; 52. a synchronizing lever; 53. a connecting rod; 54. a swinging plate; 55. a through groove; 56. a cambered surface toothed ring; 57. a fixing strip; 58. a second guide groove; 59. a second guide block; 6. a first toothed plate; 61. a second fixing rod; 62. a second toothed plate; 7. a turning mechanism; 71. a second fixing plate; 72. a second rotating lever; 73. a rotating roller; 74. a soil turning blade; 75. a first driving wheel; 76. a first drive belt; 77. a motor; 78. a fixed block; 79. a second driving wheel; 8. a second drive belt; 81. a mud guard.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Examples: as shown in fig. 1-9, the invention provides a drainage device for slope restoration reinforcement engineering, which comprises a mobile table 1, wherein a water storage tank 11 is fixedly arranged on one surface of the mobile table 1, spraying water can be stored in the water storage tank 11, an access cover plate 12 is rotatably arranged on one surface of the water storage tank 11, which is far away from the mobile table 1, a worker can conveniently maintain the water storage tank 11 by opening the access cover plate 12, a drainage hose 14 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the water storage tank 11, the drainage hose 14 can discharge spraying water in the water storage tank 11, the drainage hose 14 penetrates through the mobile table 1, a drainage mechanism 2 is arranged in the water storage tank 11, the drainage mechanism 2 can suck water in a slope water hole into the water storage tank 11, a water spraying mechanism 4 is arranged on one surface of the mobile table 1, which is far away from the water storage tank 11, a soil turning mechanism 7 is further arranged on one surface of the mobile table 1, which is far away from the water storage tank 11, the soil turning mechanism 7 can realize soil turning of the slope soil turning and facilitate subsequent vegetation.
Further, the surface of the access cover plate 12 is fixedly provided with the handle 13, the access cover plate 12 can be conveniently opened by pulling the handle 13, the side, close to the water storage tank 11, of the mobile station 1 is fixedly provided with the push handle 15, and the mobile station 1 can be conveniently moved by pushing the push handle 15.
Further, the electric push rods 16 are uniformly and fixedly arranged on one surface of the mobile station 1 far away from the water storage tank 11, the stabilizing discs 17 are fixedly arranged at the piston ends of the electric push rods 16, the universal wheels 18 are fixedly arranged on one surface of the stabilizing discs 17 far away from the electric push rods 16, and the height of the mobile station 1 above the ground can be adjusted through the stabilizing discs 17 by opening the electric push rods 16 at the piston ends of the electric push rods 16.
Further, drainage mechanism 2 is including filter 21, filter 21 can filter the impurity in the aquatic, filter 21 and the inner wall fixed connection of storage water tank 11, the inner wall fixed mounting of storage water tank 11 has water pump 22, the play water end fixedly connected with inlet tube 23 of water pump 22, inlet tube 23 runs through storage water tank 11 and storage water tank 11 fixed connection, the inner wall fixed mounting of inlet tube 23 has filter screen 24, filter screen 24 can filter the impurity in the aquatic, the coupling hose 25 can be dismantled to the one end that water pump 22 kept away from water pump 22, through opening water pump 22, water pump 22 can be through inlet tube 23 and coupling hose 25 suction side slope water hole in water, the one end fixedly connected with connector 26 of coupling hose 25, the connector 26 can be installed in inlet tube 23, thereby the convenient realization coupling hose 25 and the connection of inlet tube 23, spacing hole 27 has been seted up to the outer wall symmetry of connector 26, the outer wall fixed mounting of connector 26 has sealing washer 28, the outer wall of sealing washer 28 and the inner wall swing joint of inlet tube 23, sealing washer 28 can effectually improve the leakproofness between connector 26 and the inlet tube 23.
Further, the one end symmetry fixed mounting that water inlet tube 23 kept away from water pump 22 has sleeve 29, first guide way 3 has all been seted up to the equal symmetry of inner wall of two sleeves 29, first guide way 3's inner wall sliding connection has first guide block 31, first guide block 31 can slide along first guide way 3's inner wall level, first guide way 3's inner wall fixed mounting has telescopic link 32, the piston end of telescopic link 32 and one side fixed connection of first guide block 31, telescopic link 32's outer wall movable sleeve is equipped with telescopic spring 33, telescopic link 32 can effectually improve telescopic spring 33's stability, telescopic spring 33's one end and first guide way 3's inner wall fixed connection, telescopic spring 33's the other end and one side fixed connection of first guide block 31, telescopic link 32 and telescopic spring 33 can promote first guide block 31 horizontal slip, fixed mounting has movable disk 34 between the first guide block 31, first guide block 31 can make movable disk 34 horizontal migration, the one side of two movable disks 34 is all fixed mounting has spacing rod 35, the one end that can be kept away from the fixed connection of movable connection of two spacing rod 35 and inner wall 27 and movable connection 36 that can realize that the inner wall 27 and spacing rod 35 keep away from the fixed connection of flexible pipe 37, the fixed connection of spacing rod 37 can be kept away from the fixed connection of two handles 37, the fixed connection of spacing rod 37, the one end that can realize that the inner wall of two flexible rod 35 and the inner wall of the fixed connection of the flexible rod 23 and the inner wall of the telescopic link 35 is, the fixed connection of the inner wall of the telescopic link 35 is capable of the first guide 31, the spacing rod is capable of pushing the spacing rod 34, the spacing rod is used for the spacing rod 34, the spacing rod can make the spacing rod 34, and the spacing rod can move.
Further, the water spraying mechanism 4 comprises a water spraying disc 41, the water spraying disc 41 can spray water in the water storage tank 11, one end, away from the water storage tank 11, of the water draining hose 14 is fixedly connected with the water spraying disc 41, the water draining hose 14 can convey water in the water storage tank 11 into the water spraying disc 41, a first fixing plate 42 is symmetrically and fixedly arranged on one surface, away from the water storage tank 11, of the mobile station 1, a first rotating rod 43 is rotatably arranged between the two first fixing plates 42, a fixing sleeve 44 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the first rotating rod 43, a first fixing rod 45 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the fixing sleeve 44, one end, away from the fixing sleeve 44, of the first fixing rod 45 is fixedly connected with the water spraying disc 41, the first rotating rod 43 can enable the water spraying disc 41 to swing through the fixing sleeve 44 and the first fixing rod 45, a transmission gear 46 is fixedly arranged on one end of the first rotating rod 43, and the transmission gear 46 can drive the first rotating rod 43 to rotate.
Further, a U-shaped plate 47 is fixedly installed on one surface of the mobile station 1 far away from the water storage tank 11, a first transmission rod 48 and a second transmission rod 49 are respectively and rotatably installed on the inner wall of the U-shaped plate 47, conical gears 5 are fixedly installed at one ends of the first transmission rod 48 and the second transmission rod 49, the two conical gears 5 are meshed with each other, the first transmission rod 48 can enable the second transmission rod 49 to rotate through the two conical gears 5 meshed with each other, a rotating disc 51 is fixedly installed at one end of the second transmission rod 49 far away from the U-shaped plate 47, a synchronizing rod 52 is fixedly installed at one surface of the rotating disc 51 far away from the second transmission rod 49, a connecting rod 53 is fixedly installed at one surface of the mobile station 1 far away from the water storage tank 11, a swinging plate 54 is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting rod 53, a through groove 55 is formed in the surface of the swinging plate 54, one end of the synchronizing rod 52 far away from the rotating disc 51 is movably contacted with the inner wall of the through groove 55, the swinging plate 54 can be enabled to swing reciprocally through the through groove 55, a cambered surface toothed ring 56 is fixedly installed at one end of the swinging plate 54, and the cambered surface can enable the cambered surface 54 to reciprocate reciprocally move reciprocally.
Further, a fixed strip 57 is fixedly installed on one surface of the mobile station 1 far away from the water storage tank 11, a second guide groove 58 is formed in the surface of the fixed strip 57, a second guide block 59 is connected to the inner wall of the second guide groove 58 in a sliding mode, the second guide block 59 can horizontally slide along the inner wall of the second guide groove 58, a first toothed plate 6 is fixedly installed on one side of the second guide block 59, the first toothed plate 6 can horizontally slide the second guide block 59, an arc-shaped toothed ring 56 is in meshed connection with the first toothed plate 6, the first toothed plate 6 can be reciprocated while the arc-shaped toothed ring 56 reciprocates, a second fixing rod 61 is symmetrically and fixedly connected to one side of the second guide block 59 far away from the first toothed plate 6, a second toothed plate 62 is fixedly installed on one end of the two second fixing rods 61 far away from the second guide block 59, the second toothed plate 62 can be reciprocated by the second fixing rod 61, the second toothed plate 62 is meshed with the transmission gear 46, and the transmission gear 46 can be reciprocated while the second toothed plate 62 is reciprocated by the second fixing rod 61.
Further, the soil turning mechanism 7 comprises two second fixed plates 71, one surface of the mobile station 1 far away from the water storage tank 11 is fixedly connected with the second fixed plates 71, second rotating rods 72 are symmetrically installed between the two second fixed plates 71 in a rotating mode, rotating rollers 73 are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the two second rotating rods 72, soil turning blades 74 are uniformly and fixedly installed on the outer walls of the two rotating rollers 73, the second rotating rods 72 can enable the soil turning blades 74 to turn over, the soil turning blades 74 can achieve soil turning operation of the slope land through the rotating rollers 73, first driving wheels 75 are fixedly installed at one ends of the two second rotating rods 72, a first driving belt 76 is connected between the two first driving wheels 75 in a driving mode, one second rotating rod 72 can enable the other second rotating rod 72 to synchronously rotate in the same direction through the two first driving belts 75 and the first driving belts 76, a motor 77 is fixedly arranged on one side of the second fixed plate 71, a driving output end of the motor 77 is fixedly connected with one end of the one second rotating rod 72, a driving shaft of the motor 77 can enable the second driving rod 48 to rotate through the second driving wheels 48, and the second driving belts 79 are fixedly installed between the second driving rods 48 and the second driving rods 72.
Further, the outer wall fixed mounting of motor 77 has fixed block 78, and one side of fixed block 78 and one side fixed connection of a second fixed plate 71, and fixed block 78 can support fixed motor 77, and the one side fixed mounting that mobile station 1 kept away from storage water tank 11 has fender 81, and fender 81 can avoid earth when turning over the soil to splash everywhere.
Working principle: when the device is used, a worker firstly pushes the push handle 15 to enable the device to move to the periphery of a side slope water depression, then simultaneously pulls the two handles 37 back to, the two handles 37 pull the two moving plates 34 through the two pull rods 36, so that the two moving plates 34 move back to each other, the two moving plates 34 enable the corresponding two first guide blocks 31 to slide horizontally along the inner wall of the corresponding first guide groove 3, simultaneously enable the four telescopic rods 32 and the four telescopic springs 33 to shrink, the two moving plates 34 enable the two limiting rods 35 to move back to each other, then the connector 26 is vertically inserted into the end part of the water inlet pipe 23, the two limiting holes 27 correspond to the corresponding limiting rods 35 horizontally, at the moment, the two handles 37 are released, the two telescopic rods 32 and the two telescopic springs 33 are rapidly stretched, the four first guide blocks 31 slide in opposite directions, the four first guide blocks 31 enable the two moving plates 34 to move in opposite directions, and enable the two limiting rods 35 to be horizontally inserted into the corresponding limiting holes 27, so that the hose 25 is convenient to detach and the hose 25 is convenient to be connected and detached when the hose 25 is connected;
then, the end part of the connecting hose 25 is placed in a side slope water depression, the water pump 22 is started, the water pump 22 pumps water in the water depression through the water inlet pipe 23 and the connecting hose 25, the pumped water enters the water inlet pipe 23 through the connecting hose 25, meanwhile, the filter screen 24 shields impurities in the water, primary filtering of the water is realized, the water after primary filtering enters the upper surface of the filter plate 21 through the water inlet pipe 23, the filter plate 21 carries out secondary filtering on the water, and the water after secondary filtering drops to the bottom of the water storage tank 11 through a plurality of filtering holes on the surface of the filter plate 21, so that the recycling of water resources in the side slope water depression is realized conveniently, the water resources are saved effectively, and the convenience of subsequent side slope restoration and reinforcement is improved effectively;
then, the device is positioned around a slope to be repaired and reinforced by moving the mobile station 1, and four electric push rods 16 are started at the same time, the piston ends of the four electric push rods 16 shrink or stretch, the ground clearance of the soil turning blade 74 is adjusted, and the four electric push rods 16 are closed after the soil turning blade 74 is contacted with the ground;
then, the motor 77 and the water spraying disc 41 are started simultaneously, water in the water storage tank 11 enters the water spraying disc 41 through the water discharging hose 14, the water spraying disc 41 starts to spray water, the driving shaft of the motor 77 enables a corresponding second rotating rod 72 to rotate, one second rotating rod 72 enables the first driving rod 48 to rotate through two second driving wheels 79 and a second driving belt 8, the first driving rod 48 enables the second driving rod 49 to rotate through two mutually meshed conical gears 5, the second driving rod 49 enables the synchronizing rod 52 to rotate reciprocally through the rotating disc 51, the synchronizing rod 52 enables the oscillating plate 54 to oscillate reciprocally through the through groove 55, the oscillating plate 54 enables the cambered surface toothed ring 56 to reciprocate, meanwhile enables the first toothed plate 6 to reciprocate, the first toothed plate 6 enables the second driving rod 59 to horizontally slide along the inner wall of the second guiding groove 58, meanwhile, the second driving gear 46 is enabled to reciprocate through two second fixing rods 61, the driving gear 46 is enabled to rotate reciprocally through the second toothed plates 62, the driving gear 46 drives the first rotating rod 43 to reciprocate through the fixing rods 43, the water spraying disc 43 is enabled to reciprocate through the fixing rods 45, and the water spraying disc is enabled to reciprocate, and the water spraying time is reduced, and the water spraying operation is convenient to be carried out on the surface of the water spraying disc 41 is convenient to reciprocate;
meanwhile, one second rotating rod 72 enables the other second rotating rod 72 to synchronously rotate in the same direction through the two first driving wheels 75 and the first driving belt 76, at the moment, the two second rotating rods 72 synchronously rotate in the same direction, the two second rotating rods 72 enable the corresponding plurality of soil turning blades 74 to rotate through the two rotating rollers 73, and the soil turning operation of the side slope after water spraying is achieved while the plurality of soil turning blades 74 rotate, so that automatic soil turning of the side slope is achieved conveniently, the operation time of manual soil turning is effectively shortened, and planting of subsequent vegetation is facilitated.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. Drainage equipment for slope restoration reinforcement engineering, comprising a mobile station (1), characterized in that: the mobile station comprises a mobile station body and is characterized in that a water storage tank (11) is fixedly arranged on one surface of the mobile station (1), an access cover plate (12) is rotatably arranged on one surface of the water storage tank (11) away from the mobile station body, a drainage hose (14) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the water storage tank (11), the drainage hose (14) penetrates through the mobile station body (1), a drainage mechanism (2) is arranged in the water storage tank (11), a water spraying mechanism (4) is arranged on one surface of the mobile station (1) away from the water storage tank (11), and a soil turning mechanism (7) is further arranged on one surface of the mobile station (1) away from the water storage tank (11);
the water spraying mechanism (4) comprises a water spraying disc (41), one end of a water draining hose (14) away from the water storage tank (11) is fixedly connected with the water spraying disc (41), one side of the mobile station (1) away from the water storage tank (11) is symmetrically and fixedly provided with a first fixed plate (42), a first rotating rod (43) is rotatably arranged between the two first fixed plates (42), the outer wall of the first rotating rod (43) is fixedly provided with a fixed sleeve (44), the outer wall of the fixed sleeve (44) is fixedly provided with a first fixed rod (45), one end of the first fixed rod (45) away from the fixed sleeve (44) is fixedly connected with the water spraying disc (41), and one end of the first rotating rod (43) is fixedly provided with a transmission gear (46);
one side of the movable table (1) far away from the water storage tank (11) is fixedly provided with a U-shaped plate (47), the inner wall of the U-shaped plate (47) is respectively provided with a first transmission rod (48) and a second transmission rod (49) in a rotating mode, one ends of the first transmission rod (48) and the second transmission rod (49) are fixedly provided with conical gears (5), the two conical gears (5) are meshed with each other, one end of the second transmission rod (49) far away from the U-shaped plate (47) is fixedly provided with a rotating disc (51), one side of the rotating disc (51) far away from the second transmission rod (49) is fixedly provided with a synchronizing rod (52), one side of the movable table (1) far away from the water storage tank (11) is fixedly provided with a connecting rod (53), one end of the connecting rod (53) far away from the movable table (1) is rotationally provided with a swinging plate (54), the surface of the swinging plate (54) is provided with a through groove (55), one end of the synchronizing rod (52) far away from the rotating disc (51) is movably contacted with the inner wall of the through groove (55), and one end of the swinging plate (54) is fixedly provided with a fixed ring (56);
one side of the movable table (1) far away from the water storage tank (11) is fixedly provided with a fixing strip (57), the surface of the fixing strip (57) is provided with a second guide groove (58), the inner wall of the second guide groove (58) is slidably connected with a second guide block (59), one side of the second guide block (59) is fixedly provided with a first toothed plate (6), the cambered surface toothed ring (56) is in meshed connection with the first toothed plate (6), one side of the second guide block (59) far away from the first toothed plate (6) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a second fixing rod (61), one end of the two second fixing rods (61) far away from the second guide block (59) is fixedly provided with a second toothed plate (62), and the second toothed plate (62) is in meshed connection with a transmission gear (46);
the soil turning mechanism (7) comprises two second fixing plates (71), one surface of the movable table (1) far away from the water storage tank (11) is fixedly connected with the second fixing plates (71), two second rotating rods (72) are symmetrically installed between the second fixing plates (71) in a rotating mode, rotating rollers (73) are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the second rotating rods (72), soil turning blades (74) are uniformly and fixedly installed on the outer walls of the two rotating rollers (73), first driving wheels (75) are fixedly installed at one ends of the two second rotating rods (72), a first driving belt (76) is connected between the two first driving wheels (75), a motor (77) is fixedly arranged on one side of one second fixing plate (71), a driving output end of the motor (77) is fixedly connected with one end of one second rotating rod (72), second driving wheels (79) are fixedly installed at one end of the other second rotating rod (72) and one end of the first driving rod (48), and first driving wheels (79) are fixedly installed between the two second driving wheels (8).
2. A drainage device for slope repair reinforcement work according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surface of the access cover plate (12) is fixedly provided with a handle (13), and one surface of the mobile station (1) close to the water storage tank (11) is fixedly provided with a push handle (15).
3. A drainage device for slope repair reinforcement work according to claim 1, characterized in that: the movable platform (1) is kept away from the one side evenly distributed fixed mounting of storage water tank (11) and has electric putter (16), the piston end of electric putter (16) has stabilizer disc (17), the one side fixed mounting that electric putter (16) were kept away from to stabilizer disc (17) has universal wheel (18).
4. A drainage device for slope repair reinforcement work according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model provides a drainage mechanism (2) is including filter (21), the inner wall fixed connection of filter (21) and storage water tank (11), the inner wall fixed mounting of storage water tank (11) has water pump (22), the play water end fixedly connected with inlet tube (23) of water pump (22), inlet tube (23) run through storage water tank (11) and storage water tank (11) fixed connection, the inner wall fixed mounting of inlet tube (23) has filter screen (24), the one end that water pump (22) was kept away from to inlet tube (23) can be dismantled coupling hose (25), the one end fixedly connected with connector (26) of coupling hose (25), spacing hole (27) have been seted up to the outer wall symmetry of connector (26), the outer wall fixed mounting of connector (26) has sealing washer (28), the outer wall of sealing washer (28) and the inner wall swing joint of inlet tube (23).
5. A drainage device for slope repair reinforcement work according to claim 4, wherein: the utility model discloses a water pump, including water inlet pipe (23), sleeve (29) are kept away from to one end symmetry fixed mounting of water pump (22), two the inner wall of sleeve (29) has all symmetrically offered first guide way (3), the inner wall sliding connection of first guide way (3) has first guide block (31), the inner wall fixed mounting of first guide way (3) has telescopic link (32), the piston end of telescopic link (32) and one side fixed connection of first guide block (31), the outer wall movable sleeve of telescopic link (32) is equipped with telescopic spring (33), the one end of telescopic spring (33) and the inner wall fixed connection of first guide way (3), the other end of telescopic spring (33) and one side fixed connection of first guide block (31), adjacent two between first guide block (31) fixed mounting have movable dish (34), the one side of two movable dish (34) all is fixed mounting spacing pole (35), the piston end of telescopic link (32) and one side fixed connection of one side of the movable dish (36) of the movable dish (34) of sealing washer (27) is kept away from sleeve (36) is kept away from to the movable dish (34), the ends of the two pull rods (36) far away from the movable disc (34) are fixedly provided with handles (37).
6. A drainage device for slope repair reinforcement work according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer wall fixed mounting of motor (77) has fixed block (78), one side of fixed block (78) and one side fixed connection of a second fixed plate (71), the one side fixed mounting that keeps away from storage water tank (11) of mobile station (1) has fender (81).
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| CN202210125782.6A CN114508115B (en) | 2022-02-10 | 2022-02-10 | Drainage equipment for slope restoration and reinforcement engineering |
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| CN114508115B true CN114508115B (en) | 2024-01-30 |
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