CN114508115A - A drainage equipment for side slope restoration reinforcement engineering - Google Patents
A drainage equipment for side slope restoration reinforcement engineering Download PDFInfo
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- CN114508115A CN114508115A CN202210125782.6A CN202210125782A CN114508115A CN 114508115 A CN114508115 A CN 114508115A CN 202210125782 A CN202210125782 A CN 202210125782A CN 114508115 A CN114508115 A CN 114508115A
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- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 213
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 47
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract description 33
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D17/00—Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
- E02D17/20—Securing of slopes or inclines
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/04—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/09—Watering arrangements making use of movable installations on wheels or the like
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/10—Hydraulically loosening or dislodging undesirable matter; Raking or scraping apparatus ; Removing liquids or semi-liquids e.g., absorbing water, sliding-off mud
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H3/00—Applying liquids to roads or like surfaces, e.g. for dust control; Stationary flushing devices
- E01H3/02—Mobile apparatus, e.g. watering-vehicles
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/60—Planning or developing urban green infrastructure
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses drainage equipment for slope restoration and reinforcement engineering, which belongs to the technical field of slope restoration, and the existing technology mostly uses water in municipal water pipelines when restoring and reinforcing slope lands in gardens, and simultaneously needs manual water spraying pipes to spray water, thereby wasting a large amount of manual water spraying operation time, and being inconvenient to recover water resources in the slope water lands to cause water resource waste; through the reciprocal rotation of the first rotation pole of drive, first rotation pole makes the reciprocal swing of water spray disc through fixed cover and first dead lever, and the reciprocal swing of water spray disc carries out the water spray operation to slope ground to convenient realization is waited to restore the automatic reciprocal water spray of consolidating the side slope ground, and then the effectual operating time who sprays water that has reduced the manual work.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of slope restoration, in particular to drainage equipment for slope restoration and reinforcement engineering.
Background
Slope restoration: the method is characterized in that construction operation is carried out by the technologies of slope stabilization of road slope ecological restoration, optimization and configuration of plant materials, optimization and configuration of artificial matrixes, forestation construction and maintenance of the plant materials and the like so as to achieve the ecological and forestation of the slope restoration. The prior art has the following problems when repairing and reinforcing the side slope in the garden:
1. when the existing technology repairs and reinforces the side slope in the garden, water in municipal water pipelines is mostly used, and meanwhile, a manual water spraying pipe is needed to be held by hands to spray water, so that a large amount of manual water spraying operation time is wasted, water resources in water hollow places around the side slope are inconvenient to recover, and water resource waste is caused;
2. after the water spraying operation is finished, most of the side slope land is subjected to soil turning construction and vegetation planting manually, a large amount of labor operation time needs to be invested in a transmission technology, and therefore the drainage equipment for the side slope repairing and reinforcing engineering is provided for solving the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide drainage equipment for slope restoration and reinforcement engineering, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a drainage equipment for slope restoration reinforcement engineering, includes the mobile station, the one side fixed mounting of mobile station has the storage water tank, the one side that the mobile station was kept away from to the storage water tank is rotated and is installed and overhaul the apron, the inner wall fixed mounting of storage water tank has the drainage hose, the drainage hose runs through the mobile station, the inside of storage water tank is equipped with drainage mechanism, the one side that the storage water tank was kept away from to the mobile station is equipped with water spray mechanism, the one side that the storage water tank was kept away from to the mobile station still is equipped with the mechanism that digs.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a handle is fixedly arranged on the surface of the maintenance cover plate, and a push handle is fixedly arranged on one surface of the mobile station close to the water storage tank.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the side of the mobile station far away from the water storage tank is uniformly and fixedly provided with electric push rods, the piston end of each electric push rod is fixedly provided with a stabilizing disc, and the side of the stabilizing disc far away from the electric push rods is fixedly provided with universal wheels.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the drainage mechanism comprises a filter plate, the filter plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the water storage tank, the inner wall of the water storage tank is fixedly provided with a water pump, the water outlet end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe penetrates through the water storage tank and is fixedly connected with the water storage tank, the inner wall of the water inlet pipe is fixedly provided with a filter screen, one end of the water inlet pipe, far away from the water pump, is detachably provided with a connecting hose, one end of the connecting hose is fixedly connected with a connector, the outer wall of the connector is symmetrically provided with limiting holes, the outer wall of the connector is fixedly provided with a sealing ring, and the outer wall of the sealing ring is movably contacted with the inner wall of the water inlet pipe.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, sleeves are symmetrically and fixedly installed at one end of the water inlet pipe, which is far away from a water pump, the inner walls of the two sleeves are symmetrically provided with first guide grooves, the inner wall of each first guide groove is connected with a first guide block in a sliding manner, the inner wall of each first guide groove is fixedly provided with a telescopic rod, the piston end of each telescopic rod is fixedly connected with one side of each first guide block, the outer wall of each telescopic rod is movably sleeved with a telescopic spring, one end of each telescopic spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of each first guide groove, the other end of each telescopic spring is fixedly connected with one side of each first guide block, a moving disc is fixedly installed between every two adjacent first guide blocks, one surface of each moving disc is fixedly provided with a limiting rod, the limiting rods penetrate through the inner walls of the water inlet pipe, the sealing ring and the limiting holes and are movably inserted, one surface of each moving disc, which is far away from the limiting rods, is fixedly connected with a pull rod, one end of the pull rod, which is far away from the moving disc, is movably inserted into the sleeve, and two handles are fixedly arranged at the ends, which are far away from the moving disc, of the pull rods.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the water spraying mechanism comprises a water spraying disc, one end of the drainage hose, far away from the water storage tank, is fixedly connected with the water spraying disc, first fixed plates are symmetrically and fixedly installed on one surface of the mobile station, far away from the water storage tank, a first rotating rod is rotatably installed between the two first fixed plates, a fixed sleeve is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the first rotating rod, a first fixed rod is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the fixed sleeve, one end of the first fixed rod, far away from the fixed sleeve, is fixedly connected with the water spraying disc, and a transmission gear is fixedly installed at one end of the first rotating rod.
As a preferred technical scheme, one side of the mobile platform, which is far away from the water storage tank, is fixedly provided with a U-shaped plate, the inner wall of the U-shaped plate is respectively and rotatably provided with a first transmission rod and a second transmission rod, one ends of the first transmission rod and the second transmission rod are respectively and fixedly provided with a bevel gear, the two bevel gears are mutually meshed, one end of the second transmission rod, which is far away from the U-shaped plate, is fixedly provided with a rotating disc, one side of the rotating disc, which is far away from the second transmission rod, is fixedly provided with a synchronizing rod, one side of the mobile platform, which is far away from the water storage tank, is fixedly connected with a swinging plate in a rotating manner, the surface of the swinging plate is provided with a through groove, one end of the synchronizing rod, which is far away from the rotating disc, is movably contacted with the inner wall of the through groove, and one end of the swinging plate is fixedly provided with a cambered surface toothed ring.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, a fixing strip is fixedly installed on one side of the mobile station away from the water storage tank, a second guide groove is formed in the surface of the fixing strip, a second guide block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second guide groove, a first toothed plate is fixedly installed on one side of the second guide block, the cambered surface toothed ring is meshed with the first toothed plate, second fixing rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected to one side of the second guide block away from the first toothed plate, a second toothed plate is fixedly installed at one end of each of the two second fixing rods away from the second guide block, and the second toothed plate is meshed with the transmission gear.
As a preferable technical proposal of the invention, the soil turning mechanism comprises two second fixing plates, one side of the mobile station, which is far away from the water storage tank, is fixedly connected with the second fixed plates, the second rotating rods are symmetrically and rotatably arranged between the two second fixed plates, the outer walls of the two second rotating rods are respectively and fixedly provided with a rotating roller, the outer walls of the two rotating rollers are respectively and uniformly distributed and fixedly provided with a soil turning blade, one end of each of the two second rotating rods is respectively and fixedly provided with a first transmission wheel, a first transmission belt is in transmission connection between the two first transmission wheels, and one side of one second fixed plate is fixedly provided with a motor, the drive output end of the motor is fixedly connected with one end of a second rotating rod, the other end of the second rotating rod is fixedly provided with a second driving wheel, and a second driving belt is in transmission connection between the second driving wheels.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a fixed block is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the motor, one side of the fixed block is fixedly connected with one side of a second fixed plate, and a mudguard is fixedly arranged on one side, far away from the water storage tank, of the mobile station.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the connector is inserted into the end part of the water inlet pipe, and the limiting rod is horizontally inserted into the limiting hole, so that the connector and the water inlet pipe are fixed, the fixed installation of the connecting hose and the water inlet pipe is conveniently realized, and the connecting hose is convenient to disassemble and maintain when the connecting hose is blocked;
2. by starting the water pump, the water pump sucks water in the water hollow land through the water inlet pipe and the connecting hose, and meanwhile, the sucked water is secondarily filtered by the filter screen and the filter plate, so that the recycling of water resources in the side slope water hollow land is conveniently realized, the water resources are effectively saved, and the convenience of repairing and reinforcing a subsequent side slope is effectively improved;
3. the first rotating rod is driven to rotate in a reciprocating mode, the water spraying disc is made to swing in a reciprocating mode through the fixed sleeve and the first fixing rod, and the water spraying disc swings in a reciprocating mode to spray water on the slope ground, so that automatic reciprocating water spraying of the to-be-repaired reinforced slope ground is achieved conveniently, and the manual water spraying operation time is further effectively shortened;
4. through making the second dwang rotate, the second dwang passes through the live-rollers and makes the blade of digging rotate, and the operation of digging of the side slope ground after the blade of digging realizes spraying water to convenient realization the automatic soil digging of side slope ground, and then effectual reduction the operating time of artifical digging, and the planting of the follow-up vegetation of being convenient for.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention,
figure 2 is a schematic view of another structure of the present invention,
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a water storage tank and a mobile station according to the present invention,
figure 4 is a cut-away schematic view of the inlet conduit and the connecting hose of the invention,
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the portion A of FIG. 4 according to the present invention,
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the connection between the water spraying mechanism and the soil turning mechanism of the present invention,
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the portion B of FIG. 6 according to the present invention,
figure 8 is a schematic view of the connection of the water spray mechanism of the present invention,
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the portion C of FIG. 8 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a mobile station; 11. a water storage tank; 12. overhauling the cover plate; 13. a handle; 14. a drain hose; 15. a push handle; 16. an electric push rod; 17. a stabilizing disc; 18. a universal wheel; 2. a drainage mechanism; 21. a filter plate; 22. a water pump; 23. a water inlet pipe; 24. a filter screen; 25. a connecting hose; 26. a connector; 27. a limiting hole; 28. a seal ring; 29. a sleeve; 3. a first guide groove; 31. a first guide block; 32. a telescopic rod; 33. a tension spring; 34. a movable tray; 35. a limiting rod; 36. a pull rod; 37. a grip; 4. a water spraying mechanism; 41. a water spray disc; 42. a first fixing plate; 43. a first rotating lever; 44. fixing a sleeve; 45. a first fixing lever; 46. a transmission gear; 47. a U-shaped plate; 48. a first drive lever; 49. a second transmission rod; 5. a bevel gear; 51. rotating the disc; 52. a synchronization lever; 53. a connecting rod; 54. a swing plate; 55. a through groove; 56. a cambered surface toothed ring; 57. a fixing strip; 58. a second guide groove; 59. a second guide block; 6. a first toothed plate; 61. a second fixing bar; 62. a second toothed plate; 7. a soil turning mechanism; 71. a second fixing plate; 72. a second rotating lever; 73. a rotating roller; 74. a soil turning blade; 75. a first drive pulley; 76. a first drive belt; 77. a motor; 78. a fixed block; 79. a second transmission wheel; 8. a second drive belt; 81. a fender is provided.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example (b): as shown in fig. 1-9, the invention provides a drainage device for slope restoration and reinforcement engineering, comprising a mobile station 1, wherein a water storage tank 11 is fixedly installed on one side of the mobile station 1, spraying water can be stored in the water storage tank 11, an overhaul cover plate 12 is rotatably installed on one side of the water storage tank 11 away from the mobile station 1, the water storage tank 11 can be conveniently maintained by workers by opening the overhaul cover plate 12, a drainage hose 14 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the water storage tank 11, the drainage hose 14 can discharge the spraying water in the water storage tank 11, the drainage hose 14 penetrates through the mobile station 1, a drainage mechanism 2 is arranged in the water storage tank 11, the drainage mechanism 2 can pump the water in a slope water depression into the water storage tank 11, a water spraying mechanism 4 is arranged on one side of the mobile station 1 away from the water storage tank 11, the water spraying mechanism 4 can spray water on a slope, a soil turning mechanism 7 is further arranged on one side of the mobile station 1 away from the water storage tank 11, the soil turning mechanism 7 can realize the soil turning of the side slope soil, and is convenient for the subsequent vegetation planting.
Further, the fixed surface of the access panel 12 is provided with a handle 13, the access panel 12 can be conveniently opened by pulling the handle 13, one side of the mobile station 1 close to the water storage tank 11 is fixedly provided with a push handle 15, and the mobile station 1 can be conveniently moved by pushing the push handle 15.
Furthermore, electric push rods 16 are uniformly distributed and fixedly installed on one side, away from the water storage tank 11, of the mobile platform 1, stabilizing discs 17 are fixedly installed on piston ends of the electric push rods 16, universal wheels 18 are fixedly installed on one sides, away from the electric push rods 16, of the stabilizing discs 17, and by opening the electric push rods 16, the piston ends of the electric push rods 16 can adjust the ground clearance of the mobile platform 1 through the stabilizing discs 17.
Further, the drainage mechanism 2 comprises a filter plate 21, the filter plate 21 can filter impurities in water, the filter plate 21 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the water storage tank 11, a water pump 22 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the water storage tank 11, a water outlet end of the water pump 22 is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe 23, the water inlet pipe 23 penetrates through the water storage tank 11 and is fixedly connected with a filter screen 24, the filter screen 24 can filter impurities in water, a connecting hose 25 can be detached from one end of the water inlet pipe 23 far away from the water pump 22, by opening the water pump 22, the water pump 22 can suck water in a side slope water pit through the water inlet pipe 23 and the connecting hose 25, one end of the connecting hose 25 is fixedly connected with a connector 26, the connector 26 can be mounted in the water inlet pipe 23, thereby conveniently realizing the connection between the connecting hose 25 and the water inlet pipe 23, and the outer wall of the connector 26 is symmetrically provided with limiting holes 27, the outer wall fixed mounting of connector 26 has sealing washer 28, and the outer wall of sealing washer 28 and the inner wall active contact of inlet tube 23, and sealing washer 28 can effectual improvement connector 26 and the leakproofness between the inlet tube 23.
Further, sleeves 29 are symmetrically and fixedly installed at one end of the water inlet pipe 23 far away from the water pump 22, first guide grooves 3 are symmetrically formed in the inner walls of the two sleeves 29, a first guide block 31 is connected to the inner wall of the first guide groove 3 in a sliding manner, the first guide block 31 can horizontally slide along the inner wall of the first guide groove 3, an expansion link 32 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the first guide groove 3, the piston end of the expansion link 32 is fixedly connected with one side of the first guide block 31, an expansion spring 33 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the expansion link 32, the stability of the expansion spring 33 can be effectively improved by the expansion link 32, one end of the expansion spring 33 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first guide groove 3, the other end of the expansion spring 33 is fixedly connected with one side of the first guide block 31, the expansion link 32 and the expansion spring 33 can push the first guide block 31 to horizontally slide, a moving disc 34 is fixedly installed between the two adjacent first guide blocks 31, first guide block 31 can make the removal dish 34 horizontal migration, the equal fixed mounting in one side of two removal dishes 34 has gag lever post 35, gag lever post 35 runs through inlet tube 23, the inner wall activity grafting of sealing washer 28 and spacing hole 27, insert the inside back in spacing hole 27 when gag lever post 35, can realize the fixed of connector 26 and inlet tube 23, thereby realize the fixed mounting of coupling hose 25 and inlet tube 23, the equal fixedly connected with pull rod 36 in one side that two removal dishes 34 kept away from gag lever post 35, the one end and the sleeve 29 activity grafting of removal dish 34 are kept away from to pull rod 36, through pulling pull rod 36, pull rod 36 can make removal dish 34 horizontal migration, the equal fixed mounting in one end that two pull rods 36 kept away from removal dish 34 has a handle 37, handle 37 can be convenient for staff pulling pull rod 36.
Further, the water spraying mechanism 4 includes a water spraying disc 41, the water spraying disc 41 can spray water in the water storage tank 11, one end of the water discharging hose 14 far away from the water storage tank 11 is fixedly connected with the water spraying disc 41, the water discharging hose 14 can convey the water in the water storage tank 11 to the water spraying disc 41, one side of the mobile station 1 far away from the water storage tank 11 is symmetrically and fixedly provided with a first fixing plate 42, a first rotating rod 43 is rotatably installed between the two first fixing plates 42, the outer wall of the first rotating rod 43 is fixedly provided with a fixing sleeve 44, the outer wall of the fixing sleeve 44 is fixedly provided with a first fixing rod 45, one end of the first fixing rod 45 far away from the fixing sleeve 44 is fixedly connected with the water spraying disc 41, the first rotating rod 43 can swing the water spraying disc 41 through the fixing sleeve 44 and the first fixing rod 45, one end of the first rotating rod 43 is fixedly provided with a transmission gear 46, and the transmission gear 46 can drive the first rotating rod 43 to rotate.
Further, a U-shaped plate 47 is fixedly installed on one side of the mobile station 1 far away from the water storage tank 11, a first transmission rod 48 and a second transmission rod 49 are respectively rotatably installed on the inner wall of the U-shaped plate 47, bevel gears 5 are fixedly installed at one ends of the first transmission rod 48 and the second transmission rod 49, the two bevel gears 5 are mutually engaged, the first transmission rod 48 can enable the second transmission rod 49 to rotate through the two bevel gears 5 which are mutually engaged, a rotating disc 51 is fixedly installed at one end of the second transmission rod 49 far away from the U-shaped plate 47, a synchronizing rod 52 is fixedly installed at one side of the rotating disc 51 far away from the second transmission rod 49, the second transmission rod 49 can enable the synchronizing rod 52 to rotate in a reciprocating manner through the rotating disc 51, a connecting rod 53 is fixedly installed on one side of the mobile station 1 far away from the water storage tank 11, a swinging plate 54 is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting rod 53 far away from the mobile station 1, and a through groove 55 is formed in the surface of the swinging plate 54, one end of the synchronizing rod 52 far away from the rotating disc 51 is movably contacted with the inner wall of the through groove 55, the synchronizing rod 52 can enable the swinging plate 54 to swing back and forth through the through groove 55, one end of the swinging plate 54 is fixedly provided with a cambered tooth ring 56, and the swinging plate 54 can enable the cambered tooth ring 56 to move back and forth.
Further, a fixing bar 57 is fixedly installed on one side of the moving table 1 far away from the water storage tank 11, a second guide groove 58 is formed in the surface of the fixing bar 57, a second guide block 59 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second guide groove 58, the second guide block 59 can horizontally slide along the inner wall of the second guide groove 58, a first toothed plate 6 is fixedly installed on one side of the second guide block 59, the first toothed plate 6 can enable the second guide block 59 to horizontally slide, the cambered-surface toothed ring 56 is engaged and connected with the first toothed plate 6, the first toothed plate 6 can reciprocate while the cambered-surface toothed ring 56 reciprocates, second fixing rods 61 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to one side of the second guide block 59 far away from the first toothed plate 6, a second toothed plate 62 is fixedly installed at one end of the two second fixing rods 61 far away from the second guide block 59, and the second guide block 59 can enable the second toothed plate 62 to reciprocate through the second fixing rods 61, the second toothed plate 62 is meshed with the transmission gear 46, and the second toothed plate 62 reciprocates while enabling the transmission gear 46 to reciprocate.
Further, the soil turning mechanism 7 comprises two second fixing plates 71, one side of the mobile station 1, which is far away from the water storage tank 11, is fixedly connected with the second fixing plates 71, second rotating rods 72 are symmetrically and rotatably installed between the two second fixing plates 71, rotating rollers 73 are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the two second rotating rods 72, soil turning blades 74 are uniformly and fixedly installed on the outer walls of the two rotating rollers 73, the soil turning blades 74 can be turned over by the second rotating rods 72 through the rotating rollers 73, soil turning operation of a slope soil can be realized by the soil turning blades 74, first transmission wheels 75 are fixedly installed at one ends of the two second rotating rods 72, a first transmission belt 76 is connected between the two first transmission wheels 75 in a transmission manner, one second rotating rod 72 can synchronously and unidirectionally rotate the other second rotating rod 72 through the two first transmission wheels 75 and the first transmission belt 76, and a motor 77 is fixedly arranged on one side of one second fixing plate 71, the driving output end of the motor 77 is fixedly connected with one end of one second rotating rod 72, the driving shaft of the motor 77 can enable the second rotating rod 72 to rotate by starting the motor 77, a second driving wheel 79 is fixedly mounted at one end of the other second rotating rod 72 and one end of the first rotating rod 48, a second driving belt 8 is connected between the two second driving wheels 79 in a transmission mode, and one second rotating rod 72 can enable the first rotating rod 48 to rotate through the two second driving wheels 79 and the second driving belt 8.
Further, the outer wall of the motor 77 is fixedly provided with a fixing block 78, one side of the fixing block 78 is fixedly connected with one side of the second fixing plate 71, the fixing block 78 can support and fix the motor 77, one side of the mobile station 1, which is far away from the water storage tank 11, is fixedly provided with a mudguard 81, and the mudguard 81 can prevent soil from splashing around during soil turning operation.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, a worker firstly pushes the push handle 15 to move the device to the periphery of a slope water depression, then simultaneously pulls the two handles 37 in the back direction, the two handles 37 pull the two moving disks 34 through the two pull rods 36 to make the two moving disks 34 move in the back direction, the two moving disks 34 make the two corresponding first guide blocks 31 horizontally slide along the inner walls of the corresponding first guide grooves 3, simultaneously make the four telescopic rods 32 and the four telescopic springs 33 contract, the two moving disks 34 make the two limiting rods 35 move in the back direction, then vertically insert the connecting head 26 into the end part of the water inlet pipe 23, the two limiting holes 27 horizontally correspond to the corresponding limiting rods 35, at the moment, the two handles 37 are loosened, the two telescopic rods 32 and the two telescopic springs 33 rapidly extend, and the four first guide blocks 31 slide in opposite directions, and the four first guide blocks 31 make the two moving disks 34 move in opposite directions, the two moving disks 34 enable the two limiting rods 35 to move oppositely, and enable the two limiting rods 35 to be horizontally inserted into the corresponding limiting holes 27, so that the fixed installation of the connecting hose 25 and the water inlet pipe 23 is conveniently realized, and meanwhile, when the connecting hose 25 is blocked, the connecting hose 25 is convenient to disassemble and maintain;
then, the end part of the connecting hose 25 is placed in the side slope water hollow, the water pump 22 is started, the water pump 22 sucks water in the water hollow through the water inlet pipe 23 and the connecting hose 25, the sucked water enters the water inlet pipe 23 through the connecting hose 25, meanwhile, impurities in the water are blocked by the filter screen 24, primary filtration of the water is achieved, the primarily filtered water enters the upper surface of the filter plate 21 through the water inlet pipe 23, the filter plate 21 performs secondary filtration on the water, and the secondarily filtered water drops to the bottom of the water storage tank 11 through the plurality of filter holes in the surface of the filter plate 21, so that recycling of water resources in the side slope water hollow is achieved conveniently, water resources are saved effectively, and convenience in repairing and reinforcing of a subsequent side slope is improved effectively;
then, the device is positioned around the slope to be repaired and reinforced by moving the mobile platform 1, the four electric push rods 16 are simultaneously opened, the piston ends of the four electric push rods 16 contract or extend, the ground clearance of the soil turning blade 74 is adjusted, and the four electric push rods 16 are closed until the soil turning blade 74 is contacted with the ground;
then, the motor 77 and the water spray disk 41 are turned on simultaneously, the water in the water storage tank 11 enters the water spray disk 41 through the water discharge hose 14, the water spray disk 41 starts spraying water, the driving shaft of the motor 77 rotates a corresponding one of the second rotating levers 72, one of the second rotating levers 72 rotates the first rotating lever 48 through two second driving wheels 79 and the second driving belt 8, the first rotating lever 48 rotates the second driving lever 49 through two conical gears 5 engaged with each other, the second driving lever 49 reciprocates the synchronizing lever 52 through the rotating disk 51, the synchronizing lever 52 reciprocates the swing plate 54 through the through slot 55, the swing plate 54 reciprocates the cambered toothed ring 56, the cambered toothed ring 56 reciprocates the first toothed plate 6 simultaneously, the first toothed plate 6 horizontally slides the second guide block 59 along the inner wall of the second guide slot 58, and at the same time, the second guide block 59 reciprocates the second toothed plate 62 through two second fixing rods 61, the second toothed plate 62 reciprocates and simultaneously enables the transmission gear 46 to reciprocate, the transmission gear 46 drives the first rotating rod 43 to reciprocate, the first rotating rod 43 enables the water spraying disc 41 to reciprocate through the fixing sleeve 44 and the first fixing rod 45, and the water spraying disc 41 reciprocates and swings to spray water to the slope ground, so that automatic reciprocating water spraying of the to-be-repaired reinforced slope ground is conveniently realized, and the operation time of manual water spraying is effectively reduced;
meanwhile, one second rotating rod 72 makes another second rotating rod 72 rotate synchronously in the same direction through two first driving wheels 75 and a first driving belt 76, at the moment, the two second rotating rods 72 rotate synchronously in the same direction, the two second rotating rods 72 make a plurality of soil turning blades 74 corresponding through two rotating rollers 73 to rotate, the soil turning operation of the slope land after water spraying is realized when the plurality of soil turning blades 74 rotate, thereby conveniently realizing automatic soil turning of the slope land, further effectively reducing the operating time of manual soil turning, and facilitating the planting of subsequent vegetation.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. A drainage equipment for slope restoration and reinforcement engineering, includes mobile station (1), its characterized in that: one side fixed mounting of mobile station (1) has storage water tank (11), the one side that mobile station (1) was kept away from in storage water tank (11) is rotated and is installed and overhaul apron (12), the inner wall fixed mounting of storage water tank (11) has drainage hose (14), drainage hose (14) run through mobile station (1), the inside of storage water tank (11) is equipped with drainage mechanism (2), the one side that storage water tank (11) were kept away from in mobile station (1) is equipped with water spray mechanism (4), the one side that storage water tank (11) were kept away from in mobile station (1) still is equipped with soil turning mechanism (7).
2. The drainage apparatus for slope restoration and reinforcement engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the surface fixed mounting who overhauls apron (12) has handle (13), one side fixed mounting that mobile station (1) is close to storage water tank (11) has and pushes away handle (15).
3. The drainage apparatus for slope restoration and reinforcement engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the one side evenly distributed fixed mounting that storage water tank (11) were kept away from in mobile station (1) has electric putter (16), the piston end fixed mounting of electric putter (16) has stable dish (17), the one side fixed mounting that electric putter (16) were kept away from in stable dish (17) has universal wheel (18).
4. The drainage apparatus for slope restoration and reinforcement engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the drainage mechanism (2) comprises a filter plate (21), the filter plate (21) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the water storage tank (11), a water pump (22) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the water storage tank (11), the water outlet end of the water pump (22) is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe (23), the water inlet pipe (23) penetrates through the water storage tank (11) and is fixedly connected with the water storage tank (11), a filter screen (24) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the water inlet pipe (23), a connecting hose (25) can be disassembled at one end of the water inlet pipe (23) far away from the water pump (22), one end of the connecting hose (25) is fixedly connected with a connector (26), the outer wall of the connector (26) is symmetrically provided with limiting holes (27), the outer wall fixed mounting of connector (26) has sealing washer (28), the inner wall active contact of the outer wall of sealing washer (28) and inlet tube (23).
5. The drainage device for slope restoration and reinforcement engineering according to claim 4, wherein: the water pump is characterized in that one end of the water inlet pipe (23) far away from the water pump (22) is symmetrically and fixedly provided with sleeves (29), two sleeves (29) are symmetrically and symmetrically provided with first guide grooves (3), the inner wall of each first guide groove (3) is slidably connected with a first guide block (31), the inner wall of each first guide groove (3) is fixedly provided with a telescopic rod (32), the piston end of each telescopic rod (32) is fixedly connected with one side of each first guide block (31), the outer wall of each telescopic rod (32) is movably sleeved with a telescopic spring (33), one end of each telescopic spring (33) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of each first guide groove (3), the other end of each telescopic spring (33) is fixedly connected with one side of each first guide block (31), two adjacent guide blocks (31) are fixedly provided with a moving disc (34), one side of each moving disc (34) is fixedly provided with a limiting rod (35), gag lever post (35) run through the inner wall activity of inlet tube (23), sealing washer (28) and spacing hole (27) and peg graft, two the equal fixedly connected with pull rod (36) of one side that gag lever post (35) were kept away from in removal dish (34), the one end and the sleeve (29) activity that remove dish (34) were kept away from in pull rod (36) are pegged graft, two the equal fixed mounting in one end that removes dish (34) was kept away from in pull rod (36) has handle (37).
6. The drainage apparatus for slope restoration and reinforcement engineering according to claim 1, wherein: water spray mechanism (4) are including water spray disk (41), the one end and water spray disk (41) fixed connection of storage water tank (11) are kept away from in drainage hose (14), the one side symmetry fixed mounting that storage water tank (11) were kept away from in mobile station (1) has first fixed plate (42), two rotate between first fixed plate (42) and install first rotation pole (43), the outer wall fixed mounting of first rotation pole (43) has fixed cover (44), the outer wall fixed mounting of fixed cover (44) has first dead lever (45), the one end and the water spray disk (41) fixed connection of fixed cover (44) are kept away from in first dead lever (45), the one end fixed mounting of first rotation pole (43) has drive gear (46).
7. The drainage apparatus for slope restoration and reinforcement engineering according to claim 6, wherein: one side of the mobile platform (1) far away from the water storage tank (11) is fixedly provided with a U-shaped plate (47), the inner wall of the U-shaped plate (47) is respectively rotatably provided with a first transmission rod (48) and a second transmission rod (49), one end of the first transmission rod (48) and one end of the second transmission rod (49) are respectively fixedly provided with a bevel gear (5), the bevel gears (5) are mutually meshed, one end of the second transmission rod (49) far away from the U-shaped plate (47) is fixedly provided with a rotating disc (51), one side of the rotating disc (51) far away from the second transmission rod (49) is fixedly provided with a synchronizing rod (52), one side of the mobile platform (1) far away from the water storage tank (11) is fixedly provided with a connecting rod (53), one end of the connecting rod (53) far away from the mobile platform (1) is rotatably connected with a swinging plate (54), the surface of the swinging plate (54) is provided with a through groove (55), one end of the synchronous rod (52) far away from the rotating disc (51) is movably contacted with the inner wall of the through groove (55), and one end of the swinging plate (54) is fixedly provided with a cambered surface toothed ring (56).
8. The drainage apparatus for slope restoration and reinforcement engineering according to claim 7, wherein: one side fixed mounting that storage water tank (11) was kept away from in mobile station (1) has fixed strip (57), second guide way (58) have been seted up on the surface of fixed strip (57), the inner wall sliding connection of second guide way (58) has second guide block (59), one side fixed mounting of second guide block (59) has first pinion rack (6), cambered surface ring gear (56) and first pinion rack (6) meshing are connected, one side symmetry fixedly connected with second dead lever (61) of first pinion rack (6) are kept away from in second guide block (59), two one end fixed mounting that second guide block (59) were kept away from in second dead lever (61) has second pinion rack (62), second pinion rack (62) and drive gear (46) meshing are connected.
9. The drainage apparatus for slope restoration and reinforcement engineering according to claim 8, wherein: the soil turning mechanism (7) comprises two second fixing plates (71), one side of a water storage tank (11) and one end of each second fixing plate (71) are kept away from a mobile station (1), the second fixing plates (71) are fixedly connected, two are symmetrically and rotatably installed between the second fixing plates (71), two are rotating rollers (73) and two are fixedly installed on the outer wall of each second rotating roller (72), soil turning blades (74) are fixedly installed on the outer wall of each rotating roller (73) in an evenly distributed mode, two are first driving wheels (75) fixedly installed on one ends of the second rotating rollers (72), two are first driving belts (76) and one are in transmission connection between the first driving wheels (75), one is a motor (77) fixedly arranged on one side of each second fixing plate (71), and the driving output end of the motor (77) is fixedly connected with one end of each second rotating roller (72), and a second driving wheel (79) is fixedly arranged at one end of the second rotating rod (72) and one end of the first rotating rod (48), and a second driving belt (8) is connected between the second driving wheels (79) in a transmission manner.
10. The drainage apparatus for slope restoration and reinforcement engineering according to claim 9, wherein: the outer wall fixed mounting of motor (77) has fixed block (78), one side of fixed block (78) and one side fixed connection of a second fixed plate (71), one side fixed mounting that storage water tank (11) was kept away from in mobile station (1) has fender (81).
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| CN202210125782.6A CN114508115B (en) | 2022-02-10 | 2022-02-10 | Drainage equipment for slope restoration and reinforcement engineering |
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| CN202210125782.6A CN114508115B (en) | 2022-02-10 | 2022-02-10 | Drainage equipment for slope restoration and reinforcement engineering |
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| CN114508115B CN114508115B (en) | 2024-01-30 |
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