CN114482581B - Red brick mortar smearing device for building - Google Patents

Red brick mortar smearing device for building Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114482581B
CN114482581B CN202210082679.8A CN202210082679A CN114482581B CN 114482581 B CN114482581 B CN 114482581B CN 202210082679 A CN202210082679 A CN 202210082679A CN 114482581 B CN114482581 B CN 114482581B
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box
working box
plate
rotating
feeding
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CN114482581A (en
Inventor
何传兵
赵蔚
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Guizhou Hong'ansheng Building Materials Co ltd
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Guizhou Hong'ansheng Building Materials Co ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/14Conveying or assembling building elements
    • E04G21/16Tools or apparatus
    • E04G21/20Tools or apparatus for applying mortar
    • E04G21/206Devices to apply thin-bed mortar joints

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of building industry, in particular to a red brick mortar smearing device for a building, which aims at the problem that the smearing device in the prior art causes uneven smearing when in use.

Description

Red brick mortar smearing device for building
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building industry, in particular to a red brick mortar smearing device for a building.
Background
The masonry mainly comprises blocks and mortar, wherein the mortar is used as cementing materials to integrate the blocks so as to meet the normal use requirements and bear various loads of the structure, and the red brick is also called a clay brick, is generally suitable for being used as a wall material, and can also be used for building columns, arches, chimneys, floors, foundations and the like.
Operators need to paint a layer of mortar on the red bricks before laying bricks and lay the red bricks, but when the existing painting device paints the mortar on the red bricks, the phenomenon of too much or too little painting amount can occur, so that the mortar on each red brick is uneven, and when painting, the mortar cannot be uniformly painted on the red bricks, thereby affecting the construction process of workers.
Therefore, it is necessary to invent a red brick mortar applying device for construction to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a red brick mortar smearing device for a building, which solves the problem that smearing is uneven when the smearing device is used in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a red brick mortar smearing device for building, includes the base, the work box is installed at the top of base, feed mechanism is installed at the top of work box, the internally mounted of work box has circular minute workbin, the internally mounted of circular minute workbin has a feed mechanism, the square case of keeping in of dividing workbin intercommunication is installed with circular minute workbin bottom, and square bottom of keeping in the case has seted up the opening, the open-ended bottom is provided with the push pedal of laminating with square bottom of keeping in the case, the mounting panel is installed to one side of work box, the internally mounted of mounting panel has the rotary rod, the mobile mechanism that the drive push pedal removed is installed to the one end of rotary rod, the rotary mechanism that the drive rotary rod was rotated is installed to one side of mounting panel, the bar mouth has been seted up to one side that the mounting panel was kept away from to the work box, the pneumatic cylinder is close to one side of bar mouth, the pneumatic cylinder is located the below of bar mouth, the movable plate is installed to one side that the movable plate is close to the work box and is kept off feed mechanism and feed mechanism, and the stop mechanism is located the top of feed mechanism.
Preferably, the material distributing mechanism comprises a rotary column arranged in the circular material distributing box and a plurality of fan-shaped baffles arranged outside the rotary column, a cavity is formed between every two adjacent fan-shaped baffles, one sides of the fan-shaped baffles, which are close to the circular material distributing box, are attached to the inner wall of the circular material distributing box, and one end of the rotary column penetrates through the circular material distributing box and the working box and extends to the outside of the working box.
Preferably, the moving mechanism comprises a rotating disc arranged at one end of the rotating rod and a moving rod rotatably connected to one side of the rotating disc, one end of the pushing plate penetrates through the working box and extends to the outside of the working box, and one side of the pushing plate, which is positioned outside the working box, is hinged with one end of the moving rod.
Preferably, the rotating mechanism comprises a driving wheel arranged on one side of the mounting plate and a driven wheel arranged outside the rotating rod and meshed with the driving wheel, and a rotating motor for driving the driving wheel to rotate is arranged on one side, away from the driving wheel, of the mounting plate.
Preferably, the belt pulleys are arranged at one end of the rotary column outside the working box and one end of the rotary rod far away from the rotary disc, and the two belt pulleys are connected through belt transmission.
Preferably, the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding box arranged at the top of the working box, the bottom of the feeding box is provided with a feeding pipe, one end of the feeding pipe is communicated with the top of the circular material distributing box, and the inner wall of the bottom of the feeding box is provided with a material guiding plate for guiding materials to the inside of the feeding pipe.
Preferably, the material blocking mechanism comprises a baffle plate arranged on one side of the movable plate, one side of the baffle plate penetrates through the working box and the feeding pipe and extends to one side of the working box, and a discharge hole matched with the feeding pipe is formed in the baffle plate.
Preferably, the feeding mechanism comprises a supporting plate arranged on one side of the moving plate and a moving opening arranged in the supporting plate, the top of the supporting plate is provided with a material blocking frame, the moving opening is positioned in the material blocking frame, hydraulic telescopic rods are arranged on two sides of the material blocking frame, and the output ends of the hydraulic telescopic rods extend to the bottom of the supporting plate and are jointly provided with a bearing plate.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. through the feed mechanism that is equipped with can evenly divide into a plurality of cavitys with the inside mortar of feeding case in, enter into the inside mortar of a plurality of cavitys and can temporarily store in square temporary storage case's inside before carrying out the unloading, make it become a square piece, so not only avoid appearing smearing quantity too much or too little phenomenon to realize even smearing, avoid appearing piling up when the mortar is feeding moreover, lead to the mortar to smear unevenly, thereby make things convenient for people to use more.
2. The phenomenon that mortar overflows in the process of blanking is avoided through the material blocking frame, so that the mortar can fall onto the red bricks completely, the mortar is attached to the tops of the red bricks, and after blanking is finished, the hydraulic telescopic rods can drive the bearing plates to move downwards, so that operators can conveniently take and place the red bricks.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic elevational cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a rear view of a partial structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic elevational view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 1 a according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 2B according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a working box; 3. a feed box; 4. a moving plate; 5. a support plate; 6. a baffle; 7. a discharge port; 8. a material dividing box; 9. a fan-shaped baffle; 10. a spin column; 11. a strip-shaped opening; 12. a pneumatic cylinder; 13. a carrying plate; 14. a hydraulic telescopic rod; 15. a mounting plate; 16. a rotating electric machine; 17. a rotating rod; 18. a rotating disc; 19. a moving rod; 20. a feed pipe; 21. a push plate; 22. square temporary storage box; 23. a moving port; 24. a material blocking frame; 25. a driving wheel; 26. and (3) a driven wheel.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
The invention provides a red brick mortar smearing device for a building, which is shown in fig. 1-6, and comprises a base 1, wherein a working box 2 is arranged at the top of the base 1, a feeding mechanism is arranged at the top of the working box 2, a round material dividing box 8 is arranged in the working box 2, a material dividing mechanism is arranged in the round material dividing box 8, a square temporary storage box 22 communicated with the round material dividing box 8 is arranged at the bottom of the round material dividing box 8, an opening is formed in the bottom of the square temporary storage box 22, a push plate 21 attached to the bottom of the square temporary storage box 22 is arranged at the bottom of the opening, a mounting plate 15 is arranged at one side of the working box 2, a rotary rod 17 is arranged in the mounting plate 15, a moving mechanism for driving the push plate 21 to move is arranged at one side of the mounting plate 15, a rotary mechanism for driving the rotary rod 17 to rotate is arranged at one side of the mounting plate 15, a strip-shaped opening 11 is formed at one side of the working box 2, a pneumatic cylinder 12 is arranged at the side of the working box 2, which is close to the strip-shaped opening 11, a moving plate 4 is arranged at the output end of the pneumatic cylinder 12, a stop mechanism is arranged at the side of the pneumatic cylinder 4, which is close to the working box 2, and a stop mechanism is arranged above the stop mechanism.
The feed mechanism comprises a rotary column 10 arranged inside a circular feed box 3 and a plurality of sector baffles 9 arranged outside the rotary column 10, a cavity is formed between every two adjacent sector baffles 9, one side, close to the circular feed box 3, of each sector baffle 9 is attached to the inner wall of the circular feed box 8, one end of the rotary column 10 penetrates through the circular feed box 8 and the working box 2 and extends to the outside of the working box 2, mortar inside the feed box 8 can be uniformly distributed into the cavities through the feed mechanism, and the mortar entering the cavities can be temporarily stored in the square temporary storage box 22 before being fed, so that the square temporary storage box is formed into a square block, and therefore the phenomenon that the coating amount is too much or too little is avoided, even coating is realized, mortar is prevented from being accumulated during feeding and is not uniform, and people can use the mortar more conveniently.
The moving mechanism includes a rotary disk 18 installed at one end of the rotary rod 17 and a moving rod 19 rotatably connected to one side of the rotary disk 18, one end of a push plate 21 penetrates the work box 2 and extends to the outside of the work box 2, and one side of the push plate 21 located outside the work box 2 is hinged to one end of the moving rod 19.
The rotating mechanism comprises a driving wheel 25 arranged on one side of the mounting plate 15 and a driven wheel 26 arranged outside the rotating rod 17 and meshed with the driving wheel 25, and a rotating motor 16 for driving the driving wheel 25 to rotate is arranged on one side of the mounting plate 15 away from the driving wheel 25.
The end of the rotary column 10 outside the working box 2 and the end of the rotary rod 17 far away from the rotary disk 18 are both provided with belt pulleys, and the two belt pulleys are connected through belt transmission.
The feed mechanism is including installing the feeding case 3 at work box 2 top, and inlet pipe 20 is installed to the bottom of feeding case 3, and the one end and the top intercommunication of circular minute workbin 8 of inlet pipe 20, and the stock guide that is used for carrying out the guide to the inside of inlet pipe 20 is installed to the bottom inner wall of feeding case 3.
The stop mechanism comprises a baffle plate 6 arranged on one side of the movable plate 4, one side of the baffle plate 6 penetrates through the working box 2 and the feeding pipe 20 and extends to one side of the working box 2, and a discharge hole 7 matched with the feeding pipe 20 is formed in the baffle plate 6.
The feeding mechanism comprises a supporting plate 5 arranged on one side of a moving plate 4 and a moving opening 23 arranged in the supporting plate 5, a material blocking frame 24 is arranged at the top of the supporting plate 5, the moving opening 23 is located in the material blocking frame 24, hydraulic telescopic rods 14 are arranged on two sides of the material blocking frame 24, output ends of the two hydraulic telescopic rods 14 extend to the bottom of the supporting plate 5 and are jointly provided with a bearing plate 13, the phenomenon that mortar overflows in the feeding process is avoided through the arranged material blocking frame 24, so that the mortar can fall onto red bricks completely, the mortar is attached to the top of the red bricks, and after the feeding is completed, the hydraulic telescopic rods 14 can drive the bearing plate 13 to move downwards, so that operators can conveniently take and place the red bricks.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: in a specific implementation process, cement mortar is poured into the feeding box 3, at this time, the baffle 6 seals the feeding pipe 20, when a worker puts red bricks on the bearing plate 13, the pneumatic cylinder 12 drives the moving plate 4 to move to one side of the working box 2, at this time, the baffle 6 and the supporting plate 5 move to one side of the working box 2, the supporting plate 5 enters the working box 2 through the strip-shaped opening 11, when the position of the moving opening 23 corresponds to that of the square temporary storage box 22, the pneumatic cylinder 12 stops moving, the two hydraulic telescopic rods 14 move upwards, the discharge opening 7 moves into the discharging pipe 20, at this time, mortar entering the discharging pipe 20 enters into a cavity formed by every two adjacent fan-shaped baffles 9, when the two hydraulic telescopic rods 14 move upwards, the bearing plate 13 is driven to move upwards, when the top of the bearing plate 13 contacts with the bottom of the supporting plate 5, the hydraulic telescopic rod 14 stops moving, at the moment, the red bricks can move into the material blocking frame 24 through the moving opening 23, meanwhile, the driving wheel 25 can rotate under the driving of the rotating motor 16, the rotating rod 17 can rotate through the meshing of the driving wheel 25 and the driven wheel 26, when the rotating rod 17 rotates, one of the belt pulleys and the rotating disc 18 can be driven to rotate, when one of the belt pulleys rotates, the rotating column 10 can rotate through the cooperation of the two belt pulleys and the belt, the sector baffle 9 can be driven to rotate, when the rotating disc 18 rotates, the moving rod 19 can be driven to reciprocate left and right, the pushing plate 21 can reciprocate left and right, mortar can be injected into the cavities through the rotation of the sector baffles 9, when the cavity of injecting mortar removes the bottom of square bin 8, the mortar can enter into the inside of square bin 22 that keeps in, this moment under the effect of movable rod 19, push pedal 21 is blockked the opening, thereby the mortar in the cavity can all flow into the inside of square bin 22, make it form a square piece, under the drive of rotary disk 18, push pedal 21 can remove to one side of mounting panel 15, thereby open the opening, and then the square piece can drop the inside of keeping off material frame 24, thereby laminate with the top of red brick, then pneumatic cylinder 12 can drive movable plate 4 and remove to one side of keeping away from working box 2, hydraulic telescoping rod 14 can drive carrier plate 13 and move down, the staff can take out the red brick that scribbles the mortar this moment, then put new red brick, when pneumatic cylinder 12 drives movable plate 4 and moves to one side of keeping away from working box 2, fan-shaped baffle 9 can seal the junction of square bin 2 and square bin 22, when new red brick moves the bottom of square bin 2, rotate down in rotatory post 10, thereby laminate with the top of red brick, another cavity can carry out the fan-shaped baffle 9 when another one of the fan-shaped bin is sealed, the fan-shaped baffle 9 is connected to one of the square bin 22, when the fan-shaped bin is sealed down in the cavity is moved to one side of the bin 22.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention is not intended to be limiting, but rather, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a red brick mortar smearing device for building, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the automatic feeding device is characterized in that a working box (2) is arranged at the top of the base (1), a feeding mechanism is arranged at the top of the working box (2), a round material distribution box (8) is arranged in the working box (2), a material distribution mechanism is arranged in the round material distribution box (8), the material distribution mechanism comprises a rotating column (10) arranged in the round material distribution box (8) and a plurality of fan-shaped baffles (9) arranged outside the rotating column (10), a cavity is formed between every two adjacent fan-shaped baffles (9), one side, close to the round material distribution box (8), of each fan-shaped baffle (9) is attached to the inner wall of the round material distribution box (8), and one end of the rotating column (10) penetrates through the round material distribution box (8) and the working box (2) and extends to the outside of the working box (2);
the automatic feeding device is characterized in that a square temporary storage box (22) communicated with the circular material distribution box (8) is arranged at the bottom of the circular material distribution box (8), an opening is formed in the bottom of the square temporary storage box (22), a push plate (21) attached to the bottom of the square temporary storage box (22) is arranged at the bottom of the opening, a mounting plate (15) is arranged at one side of the working box (2), a rotating rod (17) is arranged in the mounting plate (15), a moving mechanism for driving the push plate (21) to move is arranged at one end of the rotating rod (17), a rotating mechanism for driving the rotating rod (17) to rotate is arranged at one side of the mounting plate (15), a strip-shaped opening (11) is formed in one side, far away from the mounting plate (15), of the working box (2), a pneumatic cylinder (12) is arranged at one side, close to the strip-shaped opening (11), of the pneumatic cylinder (12) is arranged below the strip-shaped opening (11), a moving plate (4) is arranged at the output end of the pneumatic cylinder (12), a material blocking mechanism and the material blocking mechanism are arranged at one side, close to the working box (2), and the material blocking mechanism is arranged above the material blocking mechanism;
the material blocking mechanism comprises a baffle plate (6) arranged on one side of the movable plate (4), one side of the baffle plate (6) penetrates through the working box (2) and the feeding pipe (20) and extends to one side of the working box (2), and a discharging hole (7) matched with the feeding pipe (20) is formed in the baffle plate (6).
2. The red brick mortar applying device for construction according to claim 1, wherein: the moving mechanism comprises a rotating disc (18) arranged at one end of the rotating rod (17) and a moving rod (19) rotatably connected to one side of the rotating disc (18), one end of the pushing plate (21) penetrates through the working box (2) and extends to the outside of the working box (2), and one side of the pushing plate (21) located outside the working box (2) is hinged with one end of the moving rod (19).
3. The red brick mortar applying device for construction according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating mechanism comprises a driving wheel (25) arranged on one side of the mounting plate (15) and a driven wheel (26) arranged outside the rotating rod (17) and meshed with the driving wheel (25), and a rotating motor (16) for driving the driving wheel (25) to rotate is arranged on one side, away from the driving wheel (25), of the mounting plate (15).
4. The red brick mortar applying device for construction according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the rotary column (10) positioned outside the working box (2) and one end of the rotary rod (17) far away from the rotary disc (18) are respectively provided with a belt pulley, and the two belt pulleys are connected through belt transmission.
5. The red brick mortar applying device for construction according to claim 1, wherein: feeding mechanism is including installing feeding case (3) at work box (2) top, inlet pipe (20) are installed to the bottom of feeding case (3), the one end and the top intercommunication of circular minute workbin (8) of inlet pipe (20), the stock guide that is used for carrying out the guide to inside inlet pipe (20) is installed to the bottom inner wall of feeding case (3).
6. The red brick mortar applying device for construction according to claim 1, wherein: the material blocking mechanism comprises a baffle plate (6) arranged on one side of the movable plate (4), one side of the baffle plate (6) penetrates through the working box (2) and the feeding pipe (20) and extends to one side of the working box (2), and a discharging hole (7) matched with the feeding pipe (20) is formed in the baffle plate (6).
7. The red brick mortar applying device for construction according to claim 1, wherein: feed mechanism is including installing backup pad (5) in movable plate (4) one side and seting up at the inside movable port (23) of backup pad (5), keep off material frame (24) are installed at the top of backup pad (5), movable port (23) are located the inside that keeps off material frame (24), hydraulic telescoping rod (14) are all installed to the both sides that keep off material frame (24), two the output of hydraulic telescoping rod (14) extends to the bottom of backup pad (5) and installs loading board (13) jointly.
CN202210082679.8A 2022-01-24 2022-01-24 Red brick mortar smearing device for building Active CN114482581B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210082679.8A CN114482581B (en) 2022-01-24 2022-01-24 Red brick mortar smearing device for building

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210082679.8A CN114482581B (en) 2022-01-24 2022-01-24 Red brick mortar smearing device for building

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CN114482581A CN114482581A (en) 2022-05-13
CN114482581B true CN114482581B (en) 2023-04-28

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115898050A (en) * 2023-02-03 2023-04-04 中建八局科技建设有限公司 Mortar paving device and using method thereof

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH644926A5 (en) * 1983-02-11 1984-08-31 Emil Ott Mortar can
CN110512834B (en) * 2019-08-21 2020-11-13 惠安诺漫迪科技有限公司 Device is paintd to exterior wall tile mortar
CN110792272B (en) * 2019-10-14 2021-12-17 安徽天邦建筑工程有限公司 Red brick mortar paints device for building
CN110761569B (en) * 2019-10-25 2021-05-18 赣州市榕盛新型建材有限公司 Brick concrete daubs device for construction
CN214885669U (en) * 2021-04-26 2021-11-26 淳安泰源建材有限公司 Quantitative discharging device for masonry mortar

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